You could try something like the following:

tips<-tree$tip.label
genera<-unique(sapply(strsplit(tips,"_"),function(x) x[1]))
ii<-sapply(genera,function(x,y) grep(x,y)[1],y=tips)
tree<-drop.tip(tree,setdiff(tree$tip.label,tips[ii]))

Let us know if this works.

All the best, Liam

Liam J. Revell, Assistant Professor of Biology
University of Massachusetts Boston
web: http://faculty.umb.edu/liam.revell/
email: liam.rev...@umb.edu
blog: http://blog.phytools.org

On 11/3/2014 11:56 AM, Susan Kapust wrote:
Dear colleagues,

I have a large species-level phylogeny in which the tip labels are
indicated as "Genus_species". All genera are monophyletic.

I have two things I'm struggling with:

(1) I'd like to drop all but one of the tips in each genus (i.e. to
generate a genus-level phylogeny). Given that all genera are
monophyletic, it shouldn't matter which species I pick.

(2) I'd like to establish an era (e.g. 25 Mya) and leave only one
representative of the clades there were present at that point in time.

Given that I actually have a post-burnin set of trees, once I figure out
how to do the steps above I could (hopefully) do that for all trees.

thanks so much for your help.

Susan.

        [[alternative HTML version deleted]]

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