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TRUE or FALSE in loops, how do I do!?

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Message       Eclipse           Post subject: TRUE or FALSE in loops, how do I 
do!?Posted: Sat Oct 17, 2009 11:18 am                        
Joined: Sat May 19, 2007 6:01 am
Posts: 74              This works:
Quote:IF Instr(data2, TextField1.text) = 0 THEN ...
DO UNTIL InStr(strPage, TextField1.text) = 0 ... (not tested, but likely...)


But not reverse!
Quote:IF Instr(data2, TextField1.text) = 1 THEN ...
DO UNTIL InStr(strPage, TextField1.text) = 1 ... 


How do I write TRUE or 1...!?

Silly question... Really... But I need the TRUE alternative! Or do I need to 
write IF NOT ...!?   
                            Top               piMaster           Post subject: 
Re: TRUE or FALSE in loops, how do I do!?Posted: Sat Oct 17, 2009 11:30 am      
                         
Joined: Fri Sep 30, 2005 9:12 am
Posts: 670
Location: Rockford, IL              You could use this:
Code:IF Instr(data2, TextField1.text) <> 0 THEN ...     
_________________
RB2009r4 Pro on Win XP  
                            Top               Eclipse           Post subject: 
Re: TRUE or FALSE in loops, how do I do!?Posted: Sat Oct 17, 2009 11:36 am      
                  
Joined: Sat May 19, 2007 6:01 am
Posts: 74              Thank you!

Silly logic!! 

Well... Whatever. As long as it works!   
                            Top               Steve Garman           Post 
subject: Re: TRUE or FALSE in loops, how do I do!?Posted: Sat Oct 17, 2009 
11:38 am                               
Joined: Fri Sep 30, 2005 3:53 pm
Posts: 3053
Location: England              Eclipse wrote:Silly logic!!Instr doesn't just 
tell you whether the substring is in the string, it tells you where in the 
string it is.Code:IF Instr(data2, TextField1.text) > 0 Then     
_________________
Steve Garman
Using REALbasic 2008r2 Professional on Windows Vista Ultimate
and REALbasic 2009r4 Professional on Linux Ubuntu 9.04 Desktop
Occasional blog     

    Last edited by Steve Garman on Sat Oct 17, 2009 11:41 am, edited 1 time in 
total.   
                            Top               Phil M           Post subject: 
Re: TRUE or FALSE in loops, how do I do!?Posted: Sat Oct 17, 2009 11:41 am      
                  
Joined: Fri Sep 30, 2005 12:18 pm
Posts: 140              I had thought that REALbasic had an Operator_Convert 
implemented from Boolean to Integer, but I guess I was wrong.  You can easily 
add it... put this in a module with a GLOBAL scope.
Code:Function Operator_Convert( Extends b As Boolean ) As Integer
  If True Return 1 Else Return 0
End Function

However, the function you are linking there, "InStr" returns an Integer not a 
Boolean, showing you the first char where your search string is found.  For 
example, InStr( "Hello World", "o" ) would return "5", but InStr( "Hello 
World", "z" ) would return "0".

Here is an example of something similar to what it seems like you are trying to 
implement:
Code:Function Count( source As String, find As String ) As Integer
  Dim theCount As Integer
  Dim thePos As Integer = 1
  
  If InStr( source, find ) > 0 Then
  // already know its in there at least once, so start with 1 for counter
  theCount = 1
  Do Until ( thePos = 0 )
  thePos = InStr( thePos, source, find )  // uses optional "start at" option
  If ( thePos > 0 ) Then theCount = theCount + 1
  Loop
  End If
  
  Return theCount
End Function


As far as using Booleans, you can just use the True / False keywords.   
                            Top               Eclipse           Post subject: 
Re: TRUE or FALSE in loops, how do I do!?Posted: Sat Oct 17, 2009 11:54 am      
                  
Joined: Sat May 19, 2007 6:01 am
Posts: 74              With respect!

Thank you very much!

I have experience of Microsoft ASP, as the webdeveloper... One day the 
experience in RealBasic will also arrive to me!    
                            Top               Phil M           Post subject: 
Re: TRUE or FALSE in loops, how do I do!?Posted: Sat Oct 17, 2009 11:58 am      
                  
Joined: Fri Sep 30, 2005 12:18 pm
Posts: 140              While you can treat Booleans as their integer types 
with the Operator_Convert( ) I showed you above, it is better coding practice 
to use the True / False keywords because the meaning is immediately clear.   
                            Top               Eclipse           Post subject: 
Re: TRUE or FALSE in loops, how do I do!?Posted: Sat Oct 17, 2009 12:42 pm      
                  
Joined: Sat May 19, 2007 6:01 am
Posts: 74              Yes...

I think it was the issue! I read the zero as FALSE, not as zero, as in the 
number!

***
If I do like this, Code:

FOR j = 0 TO UBound(myArray) < --- first loop
  
  FOR .... < --- second loop
  IF ...... = TRUE THEN EXIT
  NEXT
  
NEXT



IF i use the EXIT command, will also the first loop exit!?   
                            Top               Phil M           Post subject: 
Re: TRUE or FALSE in loops, how do I do!?Posted: Sat Oct 17, 2009 12:51 pm      
                  
Joined: Fri Sep 30, 2005 12:18 pm
Posts: 140              Language Reference wrote:The Exit statement causes 
control to exit a loop and jump to another line of code without the loop 
conditions being satisfied. The optional keywords enable you to control where 
execution will resume.
To make your code clear use...
Code:For j As Integer = 0 To Ubound( myArray )
  For x As Integer = 0 To Ubound( mySecondArray )
  If something = True Then Exit For x  // or j if thats what you intend
  Next
Next

Verbose coding isn't bad, and can actually save you a lot of time later on when 
you revisit the code a few months from now... long enough to have to "relearn" 
what it does.   
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