You can plead anything you want. And argue anything you want. That doesn’t mean 
it will be plausible under Twombley, or that it won’t draw Rule 11 sanctions. 
It would help if you would stay somewhere in the neighborhood of the arguments 
actually being made. If you sue your local synagogue, it may have a RFRA or 
free exercise defense, depending on what you are suing about. If a rule of law 
substantially burdens the synagogue’s exercise of religion, it is not just you 
who imposes the burden; it is the rule of law.

 

Douglas Laycock

Robert E. Scott Distinguished Professor of Law

University of Virginia Law School

580 Massie Road

Charlottesville, VA  22903

     434-243-8546

 

From: religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu 
[mailto:religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu] On Behalf Of hamilto...@aol.com
Sent: Thursday, February 27, 2014 11:00 AM
To: religionlaw@lists.ucla.edu
Subject: Re: Protecting Religious Conscience from Private Suits -- How far do 
we go under the Const and under RFRAs?

 

Wait a minute--  so every dispute involving a believer that involves any law is 
a potential constitutional case?    

 

So I can add a free exercise claim to my trespass and nuisance action against 
my  neighbor?

Marci A. Hamilton
Paul R. Verkuil Chair in Public Law
Benjamin N. Cardozo School of Law
Yeshiva University
55 Fifth Avenue
New York, NY 10003 
(212) 790-0215 
http://sol-reform.com <http://sol-reform.com/> 

 <https://www.facebook.com/professormarciahamilton?fref=ts>     
<https://twitter.com/marci_hamilton>  

 

-----Original Message-----
From: Douglas Laycock <dlayc...@virginia.edu <mailto:dlayc...@virginia.edu> >
To: 'Law & Religion issues for Law Academics' <religionlaw@lists.ucla.edu 
<mailto:religionlaw@lists.ucla.edu> >
Sent: Thu, Feb 27, 2014 10:57 am
Subject: RE: Protecting Religious Conscience from Private Suits -- How far do 
we go under the Const and under RFRAs?

It is not judicial enforcement as such. In contract cases, the challenged rule 
comes from the contract. Shelley v. Kramer aside, enforcing the contract does 
not make the provisions of the contract state action.

 

But when the challenged rule is written by the state, whether in a statute or a 
common law rule, the burden is imposed by the rule of law. That rule of law is 
the relevant state action. 

 

Douglas Laycock

Robert E. Scott Distinguished Professor of Law

University of Virginia Law School

580 Massie Road

Charlottesville, VA  22903

     434-243-8546

 

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