Since the decision in Obergefell, Kim Davis, the county clerk in Rowan County, 
Kentucky, has refused to issue (and refused to allow any assistant clerk to 
issue) marriage licenses to any couple in order to avoid issuing a marriage 
license to a same-sex couple. Couples were instead directed to obtain licenses 
from clerks in adjoining counties. Couples denied licenses sued the clerk, and 
the clerk filed a third-party complaint against the governor, who had 
instructed all county clerks to abide by the Supreme Court decision. In her 
suit, the clerk raised both free speech and free exercise claims.

Wednesday, the court issued its opinion. In it, the court said that the clerk’s 
religious convictions do not excuse her from performing the duties of her 
office and enjoining her no-marriage-license policies. Issuing the license, the 
court said, “does not require a county clerk to condone or endorse same-sex 
marriage on religious or moral grounds. It simply asks the county clerk to 
certify that the information provided is accurate and that the couple is 
qualified to marry under Kentucky law. Davis’ religious convictions have no 
bearing on this purely legal inquiry.” The court enjoined the clerk’s continued 
application of the “no licenses” policy.

Liberty Counsel, which represented the clerk, immediately filed an appeal and 
applied for a stay. USA Today reports that, despite the court order and on the 
advice of counsel, the clerk’s office continues to refuse to issue any licenses.

The case is Miller v. Davis, no. 15-44-DLB (E.D. Ky.). The clerk's complaint  
is at 
https://www.liberty.edu/media/9980/attachments/2015/080515_Complaint_-_Davis_Third_Party_Complaint_against_Gov_Beshear_FINAL.pdf,<https://www.liberty.edu/media/9980/attachments/2015/080515_Complaint_-_Davis_Third_Party_Complaint_against_Gov_Beshear_FINAL.pdf.>
 the court's opinion and order is at  
http://mediad.publicbroadcasting.net/p/wvxu/files/201508/miller_v._davis.pdf, 
and the USA Today story is at 
http://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2015/08/13/ky-clerk-defies-order-gay-marriage-license/31618349/.

Phillip M. Sparkes
Local Government Law Center
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