[Deathpenalty]death penalty news----OHIO, IND., OKLA., FLA.

2005-12-16 Thread Rick Halperin




Dec. 16


OHIO:

Straw considers making appeal for death row Scot


Foreign Secretary Jack Straw is considering lodging a fresh appeal to get
Kenny Richey off Death Row.

Mr Straw and Foreign Office officials are looking at making
representations as a friend of the court to the sixth US circuit court
of appeals when it reconsiders his conviction for murdering a toddler.

It had originally said that his incarceration for almost 20 years was
wrong and he should either be retried or released.

But the US Supreme Court ruled last month its decision was inadmissible
because the court of appeals had considered fresh evidence. The Ohio court
in Cincinnati will now have to reconsider the case.

Today, a Foreign Office spokesman said that following a meeting with
Liberal Democrat MP Alistair Carmichael and fellow campaigners for Mr
Richey, the Foreign Secretary Mr Straw and his officials were considering
a new appeal to the Ohio court.

A friend of the court advises the court but is not part of the defence
team. A spokesman said: Ministers and officials are now considering an
'Amicus Curie' appeal to the Ohio court, as a friend of the court rather
than a participant, to get Kenny Richey off death row.

We have serious concerns about his conviction and we don't support
British citizens being given the death penalty in America or indeed
anywhere else. Mr Carmichael, MP for Orkney and Shetland, described this
week's meeting at the Foreign Office as constructive.

He was joined by Clive Stafford Smith, legal director of Reprieve, who has
spent 2 decades defending death sentence cases in the US, Sara MacNeice of
Amnesty International and Yasmin Waljee of Lovells, a firm of solicitors
working on Mr Richey's behalf.

Mr Carmichael said: Last month's ruling by the US Supreme Court was
extremely disappointing. However, Foreign Office officials have made it
clear that they recognise that they will play an important part in the
months ahead.

The constructive meeting we held left me feeling fairly confident that
they will do all they can to help secure justice for Kenny Richey.

Mr Stafford Smith said: The British Government's intervention has been
critical in the past to help British nationals facing execution. The
United States Supreme Court is using obscure technicalities to keep a man
on death row.

His original trial was a travesty of justice. An innocent British man was
sentenced to death thanks to the incompetence of his court-appointed
lawyer. Now we need the British Government to take strong action to ensure
that the US authorities are not allowed to use technicalities to deny
Kenny justice.

Human Rights groups have branded his lengthy imprisonment as barbaric
and accused the Supreme Court of overturning the appeal on a technicality.
His family have vowed to keep up the fight to free him despite last
month's decision.

The Ohio court ruled by two to one that Richey's defence team made basic
errors at his 1986 trial when he was persuaded to waive his right to jury
trial in favour of a 3-judge panel. But the Supreme Court said it had
taken new evidence into account and should revisit the case.

A spokeswoman for Amnesty International said the latest decision by the
Supreme Court was inhumane and typical of the US justice system, where
judges are elected to get convictions.

Shadow foreign secretary William Hague declined to comment.

(source: The Scotsman)






INDIANA:

Couple devote lives to ending death penalty


Before long -- and it's never long enough -- Alice and Bert Fitzgerald
will again ring the bell of their Episcopal church.

Someone else will have been executed in Indiana.

The clangs are the couple's ministry and the community's reminder.

A lot of symbolic value, the bell ringing, Alice Fitzgerald said.
Certainly it brings it home to me.

The Fitzgeralds urge an end to the death penalty and, in the meantime,
occasionally attend execution vigils. They befriend death-row inmates, and
Alice Fitzgerald has sent birthday cards to those condemned. She recently
became vice president of a coalition called the Indiana Information Center
on the Abolition of Capital Punishment.

The day she and I met, a man convicted of murder in North Carolina was to
be put to death. It was the 1,000th execution in the United States since
the death penalty was reinstated by the U.S. Supreme Court in 1977. The
Fitzgeralds were invited to a protest of that dubious milestone in
Indianapolis.

Instead, Bert Fitzgerald played Santa that evening for a group of young
girls. That was after the Fitzgeralds had put in full, typically trying
days as mental health therapists.

At their secluded home atop a hill, their five cats and two dogs cannot be
spoiled enough. The Fitzgeralds lead fulfilling lives outside of the
politics of death.

They feel compelled to do what they can until this country does
differently, however.

The system is broke, Bert Fitzgerald said. Could it ever be fixed? Very
doubtful.

Alice Fitzgerald takes heart, 

[Deathpenalty] death penalty news-----VA., N.J., ARIZ., ILL., N.C., PENN.

2005-12-16 Thread Rick Halperin



Dec. 16


VIRGINIA:

Appeals court upholds Suffolk man's death sentence


A federal appeals court on Thursday upheld a Suffolk man's death sentence
in the slaying of his former girlfriend.

Dexter Lee Vinson, 42, was convicted of capital murder, carjacking,
abduction with intent to defile and sexual penetration with an inanimate
object.

In May 1997, Angela Felton was abducted and taken behind a vacant house,
where a witness heard her plead with Vinson to leave her alone. Felton,
25, was cut on her arms, neck, trunk, buttocks and genital area. She also
was choked with a rope, and a car door was slammed on her head.

A 3-judge panel of the 4th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals unanimously
rejected Vinson's claim that his trial attorneys had a conflict of
interest because one was suing the other for employment discrimination at
the time of the trial.

Vinson also claimed his constitutional right to a competent defense was
violated and that the prosecution improperly withheld evidence. The
appeals court found no merit in those claims.

On the Net: Appeals court: http:http://www.ca4.uscourts.gov

(source: Associated Press)

**

Warner sets precedent for DNA testing


Gov. Mark Warners decision to order DNA testing in 31 long-closed criminal
cases has led to the freedom of 2 men who were wrongly convicted of rape.
In speaking about their exonerations Wednesday, Warner called
post-conviction DNA testing in such cases the only morally acceptable
course.

He must now apply that same standard to the Roger Keith Coleman case,
where the stakes are even higher. Virginia residents deserve to know
whether the state executed an innocent man in their name 13 years ago. DNA
testing - not available at the time of Colemans conviction and a less
precise science at the time of his execution - holds the tantalizing
potential to resolve lingering doubts about his guilt.

Coleman, 34, was executed in 1992 for the rape and murder of his
sister-in-law, 19-year-old Wanda McCoy, in her Buchanan County home a
decade earlier. He died proclaiming his innocence. That Coleman claimed he
didnt do it is not uncommon; a majority of prisoners claim to be innocent,
or framed, or a victim of the system. But there are other factors at play
here.

Colemans inexperienced trial lawyers were handling their 1st death penalty
case. Many in the community had already presumed his guilt and were ready
to move on to a public hanging. His appeal was marred by a missed deadline
and procedural mistakes. Those details might be immaterial. After all, a
guilty man can receive a botched defense and still be guilty.

But the death penalty requires a higher standard. For this reason, courts
no longer appoint young, inexperienced lawyers to represent indigent
defendants in capital cases.

Scientific testing of forensic evidence also has changed in the past
decade. At his trial, prosecutors argued Coleman raped his sister-in-law
because his blood type matched semen found on the victim. Years later,
some early DNA tests were inconclusive and couldnt rule Coleman out as the
rapist and killer.

The imprecise, early science says Coleman could be the killer, but so
could .2 % of U.S. men. Thats not a huge pool of possible killers, but
neither is it air-tight evidence tying Coleman to the crime.

The DNA evidence, in this case a swab of semen found on the victims body,
still exists; its tucked away in a private California laboratory for
safekeeping. The courts have refused to allow the testing - ruling the
public has no right to know the answer to this troubling question. With a
stroke of his pen, Warner could give the order that would end the debate.

The testing might prove once and for all that Coleman was a vile killer.
It might prove he was an innocent man, executed by tragic mistake. A third
option exists; the sample might be too small or too old and degraded to
yield conclusive results. Such a result would be disappointing, but it
would not undermine the states judicial system.

The biggest risk to Virginias judicial system is for the governor to do
nothing. Justice demands DNA testing in this case. Warner should do the
only morally acceptable thing and order the tests before he leaves
office in January.

(source: Editorial, Bristol Herald Courier)

**

Nikolaus Johnson says he's tired of coming to court


The former gang member charged with killing a Bristol police officer told
a judge Thursday he's tired of his case, tired of waiting for a trial and
tired of dealing with his lawyers.

The next time his case comes up in court, he wants to stay in jail.

I don't have time for these games, man, he told the judge. I know
what's going on. It's my life, and it's not a joke. Everybody alive knows
there's no way possible I can receive a fair trial in this county.

The judge let Johnson, 27, speak in court for the 1st time Thursday as he
asked to fire his defense lawyers, Jim Bowman and Stacy Street.

The hearing turned into a rant as he