RE: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem

2005-10-08 Thread Rick Kingslan
However, as we have discussed her MANY, MANY times - it might not be
SUPPORTED.  That simply means that PSS is only going to give best effort.
They are NOT going to tell you:

Sorry - not supported. click

If they do - let me know.  I'll love taking that one to the brass.

As we know - DCs work quite well virtualized today, thank you very much.

Rick [msft, too]

P.S.  The 'not supported' thing goes for most anything that you can dream
up.  Believe me - PSS will try to solve nearly anything.  They might laugh -
but they will try.  And, gladly take your $245.00, or whatever per incident
is on your given current supported on not supported pain.
--
Posting is provided AS IS, and confers no rights or warranties ...
  

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Susan Bradley, CPA
aka Ebitz - SBS Rocks [MVP]
Sent: Thursday, October 06, 2005 9:15 AM
To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org
Subject: Re: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem

stupid question alert

Okay so unless you are insane SBS.. images of your DCs are ixnay.  What does
Sun, Linux, Mac or any other competing Server OS do in their world to ensure
the Kingdom easily and quickly comes back up?  yeah I know they don't have
AD but they have to have some competing glue, right? What have they done if
anything?


How to detect and recover from a USN rollback in Windows Server 2003:
http://support.microsoft.com/?kbid=875495

That KB is interesting as it clearly indicates that having a DC in a Virtual
Server environment is not supported... yet we SBSers have gotten word that
once Exchange 2003 sp2 supports Vserver all of the parts of the 'standard'
box will be supported in a virtual environment.


Brett Shirley wrote:

If you have any replicas of those servers, when you restore those 
VMWare images, you will have corrupted your forest during restore.

-BrettSh [msft]

This posting is provided AS IS with no warranties, and confers no 
rights.


On Thu, 6 Oct 2005, Carroll Frank USGR wrote:

  

I am working my way down the VMWare path also for my ultimate DR ace 
in the hole. The environment is a TLD with 4 child domains. I am 
planning on running a single VMWare server that has virtual DCs for 
all 5 domains. I am going to peel off a dedicated site/vlan and put 
the physical VMWare server and all of the DC virt servers in that 
site. None of the virtual DCs are going to be GCs. The reason for the 
dedicated site is so I can keep people from using them for validation 
in production.
 
Once I have them running, I plan to use the VM scripting to gracefully 
shut them down once a day and then shoot the image file of the 
shutdown DC off to tape, which then goes off-site. After the backup 
completes I then restart the virtual servers.
 
This plays into the different hardware scenario since I can use VMWare 
to abstract the hardware.
 
Of course, this whole process is the backup to the normal system state 
backup of all my backbone DCs.
 
FWIW - Frank



From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Coleman, 
Hunter
Sent: Wednesday, October 05, 2005 5:37 PM
To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org
Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem


You will still need to abandon the snapshot/image approach. Go to 
http://www.mail-archive.com/activedir@mail.activedir.org/ and search 
for usn rollback. You can get the same information by searching 
support.microsoft.com, but without the colorful and enlightening 
commentary that the list provides.
 
Hunter



  

List info   : http://www.activedir.org/List.aspx
List FAQ: http://www.activedir.org/ListFAQ.aspx
List archive: http://www.mail-archive.com/activedir%40mail.activedir.org/

List info   : http://www.activedir.org/List.aspx
List FAQ: http://www.activedir.org/ListFAQ.aspx
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RE: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem

2005-10-08 Thread joe
 on my website for my tools -
http://www.joeware.net/win/free/warranty.htm


  joe


 

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Rick Kingslan
Sent: Saturday, October 08, 2005 2:19 AM
To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org
Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem

However, as we have discussed her MANY, MANY times - it might not be
SUPPORTED.  That simply means that PSS is only going to give best effort.
They are NOT going to tell you:

Sorry - not supported. click

If they do - let me know.  I'll love taking that one to the brass.

As we know - DCs work quite well virtualized today, thank you very much.

Rick [msft, too]

P.S.  The 'not supported' thing goes for most anything that you can dream
up.  Believe me - PSS will try to solve nearly anything.  They might laugh -
but they will try.  And, gladly take your $245.00, or whatever per incident
is on your given current supported on not supported pain.
--
Posting is provided AS IS, and confers no rights or warranties ...
  

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Susan Bradley, CPA
aka Ebitz - SBS Rocks [MVP]
Sent: Thursday, October 06, 2005 9:15 AM
To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org
Subject: Re: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem

stupid question alert

Okay so unless you are insane SBS.. images of your DCs are ixnay.  What does
Sun, Linux, Mac or any other competing Server OS do in their world to ensure
the Kingdom easily and quickly comes back up?  yeah I know they don't have
AD but they have to have some competing glue, right? What have they done if
anything?


How to detect and recover from a USN rollback in Windows Server 2003:
http://support.microsoft.com/?kbid=875495

That KB is interesting as it clearly indicates that having a DC in a Virtual
Server environment is not supported... yet we SBSers have gotten word that
once Exchange 2003 sp2 supports Vserver all of the parts of the 'standard'
box will be supported in a virtual environment.


Brett Shirley wrote:

If you have any replicas of those servers, when you restore those 
VMWare images, you will have corrupted your forest during restore.

-BrettSh [msft]

This posting is provided AS IS with no warranties, and confers no 
rights.


On Thu, 6 Oct 2005, Carroll Frank USGR wrote:

  

I am working my way down the VMWare path also for my ultimate DR ace 
in the hole. The environment is a TLD with 4 child domains. I am 
planning on running a single VMWare server that has virtual DCs for 
all 5 domains. I am going to peel off a dedicated site/vlan and put 
the physical VMWare server and all of the DC virt servers in that 
site. None of the virtual DCs are going to be GCs. The reason for the 
dedicated site is so I can keep people from using them for validation 
in production.
 
Once I have them running, I plan to use the VM scripting to gracefully 
shut them down once a day and then shoot the image file of the 
shutdown DC off to tape, which then goes off-site. After the backup 
completes I then restart the virtual servers.
 
This plays into the different hardware scenario since I can use VMWare 
to abstract the hardware.
 
Of course, this whole process is the backup to the normal system state 
backup of all my backbone DCs.
 
FWIW - Frank



From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Coleman, 
Hunter
Sent: Wednesday, October 05, 2005 5:37 PM
To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org
Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem


You will still need to abandon the snapshot/image approach. Go to 
http://www.mail-archive.com/activedir@mail.activedir.org/ and search 
for usn rollback. You can get the same information by searching 
support.microsoft.com, but without the colorful and enlightening 
commentary that the list provides.
 
Hunter



  

List info   : http://www.activedir.org/List.aspx
List FAQ: http://www.activedir.org/ListFAQ.aspx
List archive: http://www.mail-archive.com/activedir%40mail.activedir.org/

List info   : http://www.activedir.org/List.aspx
List FAQ: http://www.activedir.org/ListFAQ.aspx
List archive: http://www.mail-archive.com/activedir%40mail.activedir.org/

List info   : http://www.activedir.org/List.aspx
List FAQ: http://www.activedir.org/ListFAQ.aspx
List archive: http://www.mail-archive.com/activedir%40mail.activedir.org/


RE: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem

2005-10-07 Thread CHIANESE, DAVID
Not being flippant at all E-mail is so coarse sometimes.  I just
wanted to make sure we are all on the same page.  There seems to be much
controversy, even on the Microsoft site as to whats supported and what
is not.

 

David Chianese

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Rob MOIR
Sent: Thursday, October 06, 2005 5:26 PM
To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org; ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org
Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem


Not at all. Read the post I actually replied to carefully, I was -
rather flippantly I admit - correcting the same misunderstanding that
you're presuming to correct me on.


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] on behalf of CHIANESE, DAVID
Sent: Thu 06/10/2005 21:27
To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org
Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem
 
Now your comparing apples to oranges... Virtual PC is not the same as
Virtual Server.  The beginning of the thread  refers to Virtual Server
and VmWare, both let you create virtual machines.  

Virtual server from Microsoft DOES support running servers in
production:

http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyId=64DB845D-F7A3-4
209-8ED2-E261A117FC6Bdisplaylang=en

snip
Running domain controllers in virtual machines is best suited for test
and pre-production piloting environments. With strict adherence to the
requirements described in this document, domain controllers running in
virtual machines can also be used in a production environment. /snip

Straight from M$.   

VmWare also allows you to run a virtual machine in production.  They
were ahead of the virtualization curve and M$ so naturally M$ will Not
support virtualized servers not using their own Virtual Server product.
I happen to be a fan of VmWare as they are not OS centric to the
Microsoft platform but support any OS platform.  It is also a more
mature product with many more features and capabilities than Virtual
Server from Microsoft. 


Regards,

David Chianese

 
-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Rob MOIR
Sent: Thursday, October 06, 2005 2:40 PM
To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org; ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org
Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem



Running a production server in Virtual PC isn't supported, Period.

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] on behalf of Mark Parris
Sent: Thu 06/10/2005 18:24
To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org
Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem
 
What is not supported is an image restored and running in a Virtual PC.

 

  _  

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Phil Renouf
Sent: 06 October 2005 16:04
To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org
Subject: Re: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem

 

That article might not have been caught yet, support for DC's in Virtual
Server is a relatively new thing, but it is supported.

 

http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyID=64db845d-f7a3-4
209-
8ed2-e261a117fc6b
http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyID=64db845d-f7a3-
4209
-8ed2-e261a117fc6bdisplaylang=en displaylang=en 

 

That doesn't help SBS much though since Exchange is not yet supported in
Virtual Server.

 

Phil

 

On 10/6/05, Susan Bradley, CPA aka Ebitz - SBS Rocks [MVP]
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: 

stupid question alert

Okay so unless you are insane SBS.. images of your DCs are ixnay.  What 
does Sun, Linux, Mac or any other competing Server OS do in their world
to ensure the Kingdom easily and quickly comes back up?  yeah I know
they don't have AD but they have to have some competing glue, right? 
What have they done if anything?


How to detect and recover from a USN rollback in Windows Server 2003:
http://support.microsoft.com/?kbid=875495

That KB is interesting as it clearly indicates that having a DC in a
Virtual Server environment is not supported... yet we SBSers have gotten
word that once Exchange 2003 sp2 supports Vserver all of the parts of 
the 'standard' box will be supported in a virtual environment.


Brett Shirley wrote:

If you have any replicas of those servers, when you restore those
VMWare images, you will have corrupted your forest during restore.

-BrettSh [msft]

This posting is provided AS IS with no warranties, and confers no
rights.


On Thu, 6 Oct 2005, Carroll Frank USGR wrote:

 

I am working my way down the VMWare path also for my ultimate DR ace
in the hole. The environment is a TLD with 4 child domains. I am 
planning on running a single VMWare server that has virtual DCs for 
all 5 domains. I am going to peel off a dedicated site/vlan and put 
the physical VMWare server and all of the DC virt servers in that 
site. None of the virtual DCs are going to be GCs. The reason for the 
dedicated site is so I can keep people from using them for validation 
in production.

Once I have them running, I plan to use the VM scripting to gracefully

shut them down once a day and then shoot the image file

RE: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem

2005-10-06 Thread Brett Shirley
If you have any replicas of those servers, when you restore those VMWare
images, you will have corrupted your forest during restore.

-BrettSh [msft]

This posting is provided AS IS with no warranties, and confers no
rights.


On Thu, 6 Oct 2005, Carroll Frank USGR wrote:

 I am working my way down the VMWare path also for my ultimate DR ace in
 the hole. The environment is a TLD with 4 child domains. I am planning
 on running a single VMWare server that has virtual DCs for all 5
 domains. I am going to peel off a dedicated site/vlan and put the
 physical VMWare server and all of the DC virt servers in that site. None
 of the virtual DCs are going to be GCs. The reason for the dedicated
 site is so I can keep people from using them for validation in
 production.
  
 Once I have them running, I plan to use the VM scripting to gracefully
 shut them down once a day and then shoot the image file of the shutdown
 DC off to tape, which then goes off-site. After the backup completes I
 then restart the virtual servers.
  
 This plays into the different hardware scenario since I can use VMWare
 to abstract the hardware.
  
 Of course, this whole process is the backup to the normal system state
 backup of all my backbone DCs.
  
 FWIW - Frank
 
 
 
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Coleman, Hunter
 Sent: Wednesday, October 05, 2005 5:37 PM
 To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org
 Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem
 
 
 You will still need to abandon the snapshot/image approach. Go to
 http://www.mail-archive.com/activedir@mail.activedir.org/ and search for
 usn rollback. You can get the same information by searching
 support.microsoft.com, but without the colorful and enlightening
 commentary that the list provides.
  
 Hunter
 
 
 
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of CHIANESE, DAVID
 Sent: Wednesday, October 05, 2005 2:09 PM
 To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org
 Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem
 
 
 I should clarify we don't actually use a laptop anymore as we have a HOT
 DR site defined and replicating live to Sungard.  Basically we have a
 vmware server in the DR site and replicate from that.  It greatly
 reduces post DR test administration in that we can revert back to the
 machine state previous to the test and not worry about metadata clean
 up.  The laptop always served us fine in a DR test with varying hardware
 at varying DR sites  tests.  Of course what I forgot to mention is that
 a good backup tape of your directory should be in the DR kit just in
 case the laptop comes up corrupt.  At least then you can restore vmware
 to the laptop and then the backup of AD to a vmware DC and go from
 there.  
  
  
 Regards,
 
 David Chianese
 
 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Coleman, Hunter
 Sent: Wednesday, October 05, 2005 3:19 PM
 To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org
 Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem
 
 
 
   There have been lots of discussions on this list about the
 perils of imaging DCs and introducing them back into your production
 environment. Avoid that like the plague.

   However, since VMWare/Virtual Server abstracts the hardware, it
 eliminates the restore-to-different-hardware problems. Build a DC on a
 virtual server and use NTBackup or your favorite 3rd party utility to
 back up the virtual server just as if it were a physical DC. Load up
 VMWare/Virtual Server on the alternate hardware and then restore your
 backup to a guest virtual machine.

   Besides, relying on a laptop in the DR kit means that you're
 putting a lot of faith in the laptop's hardware. Dicey proposition, IMO.

   Hunter
 
 
 
   From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of CHIANESE, DAVID
   Sent: Wednesday, October 05, 2005 12:58 PM
   To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org
   Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem
   
   
   You hit the nail on the head with VmWare.  Simply make a vmware
 laptop and dcpromo it to a DC/GC.  Place that laptop in a DR kit
 offsite.  Recall the kit and laptop once every 30 days and plug it into
 production to allow it to catch up on replication.  Place it back in
 your DR kit and ship it off site.  You can now contend with 2 DR
 scenarios: 

   1.) A Real DR where a regional or national disaster occurs.
   2.) A DR test where you do not want to affect production by
 seizing FSMO roles, making DNS changes, etc.

   In a real DR situation, you would simply plug in your DR laptop
 and build a new Windows server, dcpromo and replicate from the laptop.
 In fact, if you actually only had a regional outage you would be able to
 build a new server and replicate with whatever DC(s) were left in
 production that are reachable.

   In a test with VMware

Re: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem

2005-10-06 Thread Susan Bradley, CPA aka Ebitz - SBS Rocks [MVP]

stupid question alert

Okay so unless you are insane SBS.. images of your DCs are ixnay.  What 
does Sun, Linux, Mac or any other competing Server OS do in their world 
to ensure the Kingdom easily and quickly comes back up?  yeah I know 
they don't have AD but they have to have some competing glue, right?  
What have they done if anything?



How to detect and recover from a USN rollback in Windows Server 2003:
http://support.microsoft.com/?kbid=875495

That KB is interesting as it clearly indicates that having a DC in a 
Virtual Server environment is not supported... yet we SBSers have gotten 
word that once Exchange 2003 sp2 supports Vserver all of the parts of 
the 'standard' box will be supported in a virtual environment.



Brett Shirley wrote:


If you have any replicas of those servers, when you restore those VMWare
images, you will have corrupted your forest during restore.

-BrettSh [msft]

This posting is provided AS IS with no warranties, and confers no
rights.


On Thu, 6 Oct 2005, Carroll Frank USGR wrote:

 


I am working my way down the VMWare path also for my ultimate DR ace in
the hole. The environment is a TLD with 4 child domains. I am planning
on running a single VMWare server that has virtual DCs for all 5
domains. I am going to peel off a dedicated site/vlan and put the
physical VMWare server and all of the DC virt servers in that site. None
of the virtual DCs are going to be GCs. The reason for the dedicated
site is so I can keep people from using them for validation in
production.

Once I have them running, I plan to use the VM scripting to gracefully
shut them down once a day and then shoot the image file of the shutdown
DC off to tape, which then goes off-site. After the backup completes I
then restart the virtual servers.

This plays into the different hardware scenario since I can use VMWare
to abstract the hardware.

Of course, this whole process is the backup to the normal system state
backup of all my backbone DCs.

FWIW - Frank



From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Coleman, Hunter
Sent: Wednesday, October 05, 2005 5:37 PM
To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org
Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem


You will still need to abandon the snapshot/image approach. Go to
http://www.mail-archive.com/activedir@mail.activedir.org/ and search for
usn rollback. You can get the same information by searching
support.microsoft.com, but without the colorful and enlightening
commentary that the list provides.

Hunter

   

 


List info   : http://www.activedir.org/List.aspx
List FAQ: http://www.activedir.org/ListFAQ.aspx
List archive: http://www.mail-archive.com/activedir%40mail.activedir.org/


RE: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem

2005-10-06 Thread Carroll Frank USGR
Brett,

My plan for the VMWare images is really for the ultimate DR scenario
where I have already lost the entire forest. In this case, I would use
the 5 images to completely restart from scratch (god help me ;-). The
theroy is that if I shut them down gracefully and then shoot the now
closed image file off to tape I would have a much better shot with the
image file on different hardware, etc. The images together would be a
consistent point in time backup. The images would only be used if we
decide that the entire forest is already dead.

I have a total of about 190 +/- dedicated DCs for the entire forest. Of
those, about 30 of them are spread across three backbone nodes and those
30 are the ones that I send to tape daily (full system state). In the
case of losing a given DC (backbone or site level) the SOP is to remove
the remnants of the dead DC from the AD, rebuild/replace the server and
promote it again.

The goal was that I want to have an ace in the hole so I don't orphan
20K clients, 1500 servers and the rest of the AD objects (user accounts,
groups, mail info, etc).

Have I missed something here???

Thanks
Frank

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Brett Shirley
Sent: Thursday, October 06, 2005 9:51 AM
To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org
Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem

If you have any replicas of those servers, when you restore those VMWare
images, you will have corrupted your forest during restore.

-BrettSh [msft]

This posting is provided AS IS with no warranties, and confers no
rights.


On Thu, 6 Oct 2005, Carroll Frank USGR wrote:

 I am working my way down the VMWare path also for my ultimate DR ace
in
 the hole. The environment is a TLD with 4 child domains. I am
planning
 on running a single VMWare server that has virtual DCs for all 5
 domains. I am going to peel off a dedicated site/vlan and put the
 physical VMWare server and all of the DC virt servers in that site.
None
 of the virtual DCs are going to be GCs. The reason for the dedicated
 site is so I can keep people from using them for validation in
 production.
  
 Once I have them running, I plan to use the VM scripting to gracefully
 shut them down once a day and then shoot the image file of the
shutdown
 DC off to tape, which then goes off-site. After the backup completes I
 then restart the virtual servers.
  
 This plays into the different hardware scenario since I can use VMWare
 to abstract the hardware.
  
 Of course, this whole process is the backup to the normal system state
 backup of all my backbone DCs.
  
 FWIW - Frank
 
 
 
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Coleman,
Hunter
 Sent: Wednesday, October 05, 2005 5:37 PM
 To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org
 Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem
 
 
 You will still need to abandon the snapshot/image approach. Go to
 http://www.mail-archive.com/activedir@mail.activedir.org/ and search
for
 usn rollback. You can get the same information by searching
 support.microsoft.com, but without the colorful and enlightening
 commentary that the list provides.
  
 Hunter
 
 
 
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of CHIANESE,
DAVID
 Sent: Wednesday, October 05, 2005 2:09 PM
 To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org
 Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem
 
 
 I should clarify we don't actually use a laptop anymore as we have a
HOT
 DR site defined and replicating live to Sungard.  Basically we have a
 vmware server in the DR site and replicate from that.  It greatly
 reduces post DR test administration in that we can revert back to the
 machine state previous to the test and not worry about metadata clean
 up.  The laptop always served us fine in a DR test with varying
hardware
 at varying DR sites  tests.  Of course what I forgot to mention is
that
 a good backup tape of your directory should be in the DR kit just in
 case the laptop comes up corrupt.  At least then you can restore
vmware
 to the laptop and then the backup of AD to a vmware DC and go from
 there.  
  
  
 Regards,
 
 David Chianese
 
 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Coleman,
Hunter
 Sent: Wednesday, October 05, 2005 3:19 PM
 To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org
 Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem
 
 
 
   There have been lots of discussions on this list about the
 perils of imaging DCs and introducing them back into your production
 environment. Avoid that like the plague.

   However, since VMWare/Virtual Server abstracts the hardware, it
 eliminates the restore-to-different-hardware problems. Build a DC on a
 virtual server and use NTBackup or your favorite 3rd party utility to
 back up the virtual server just as if it were a physical DC. Load up
 VMWare/Virtual Server on the alternate hardware and then restore your
 backup to a guest virtual machine

RE: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem

2005-10-06 Thread Rob MOIR
With Apple Open Directory, you'd have multiple servers running a replica
of your Open Directory information. In other words, more than one DC.

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Susan Bradley,
CPA aka Ebitz - SBS Rocks [MVP]
Sent: 06 October 2005 15:15
To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org
Subject: Re: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem

stupid question alert

Okay so unless you are insane SBS.. images of your DCs are ixnay.  What
does Sun, Linux, Mac or any other competing Server OS do in their world
to ensure the Kingdom easily and quickly comes back up?  yeah I know
they don't have AD but they have to have some competing glue, right?
What have they done if anything?


How to detect and recover from a USN rollback in Windows Server 2003:
http://support.microsoft.com/?kbid=875495

That KB is interesting as it clearly indicates that having a DC in a
Virtual Server environment is not supported... yet we SBSers have gotten
word that once Exchange 2003 sp2 supports Vserver all of the parts of
the 'standard' box will be supported in a virtual environment.


Brett Shirley wrote:

If you have any replicas of those servers, when you restore those 
VMWare images, you will have corrupted your forest during restore.

-BrettSh [msft]

This posting is provided AS IS with no warranties, and confers no 
rights.


On Thu, 6 Oct 2005, Carroll Frank USGR wrote:

  

I am working my way down the VMWare path also for my ultimate DR ace 
in the hole. The environment is a TLD with 4 child domains. I am 
planning on running a single VMWare server that has virtual DCs for 
all 5 domains. I am going to peel off a dedicated site/vlan and put 
the physical VMWare server and all of the DC virt servers in that 
site. None of the virtual DCs are going to be GCs. The reason for the 
dedicated site is so I can keep people from using them for validation 
in production.
 
Once I have them running, I plan to use the VM scripting to gracefully

shut them down once a day and then shoot the image file of the 
shutdown DC off to tape, which then goes off-site. After the backup 
completes I then restart the virtual servers.
 
This plays into the different hardware scenario since I can use VMWare

to abstract the hardware.
 
Of course, this whole process is the backup to the normal system state

backup of all my backbone DCs.
 
FWIW - Frank



From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Coleman, 
Hunter
Sent: Wednesday, October 05, 2005 5:37 PM
To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org
Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem


You will still need to abandon the snapshot/image approach. Go to 
http://www.mail-archive.com/activedir@mail.activedir.org/ and search 
for usn rollback. You can get the same information by searching 
support.microsoft.com, but without the colorful and enlightening 
commentary that the list provides.
 
Hunter



  

List info   : http://www.activedir.org/List.aspx
List FAQ: http://www.activedir.org/ListFAQ.aspx
List archive:
http://www.mail-archive.com/activedir%40mail.activedir.org/
List info   : http://www.activedir.org/List.aspx
List FAQ: http://www.activedir.org/ListFAQ.aspx
List archive: http://www.mail-archive.com/activedir%40mail.activedir.org/


Re: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem

2005-10-06 Thread Phil Renouf
That article might not have been caught yet, support for DC's in Virtual Server is a relatively new thing, but it is supported.

http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyID=64db845d-f7a3-4209-8ed2-e261a117fc6bdisplaylang=en


That doesn't help SBS much though since Exchange is not yet supported in Virtual Server.

Phil
On 10/6/05, Susan Bradley, CPA aka Ebitz - SBS Rocks [MVP] [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
stupid question alertOkay so unless you are insane SBS.. images of your DCs are ixnay.What
does Sun, Linux, Mac or any other competing Server OS do in their worldto ensure the Kingdom easily and quickly comes back up?yeah I knowthey don't have AD but they have to have some competing glue, right?
What have they done if anything?How to detect and recover from a USN rollback in Windows Server 2003:http://support.microsoft.com/?kbid=875495
That KB is interesting as it clearly indicates that having a DC in aVirtual Server environment is not supported... yet we SBSers have gottenword that once Exchange 2003 sp2 supports Vserver all of the parts of
the 'standard' box will be supported in a virtual environment.Brett Shirley wrote:If you have any replicas of those servers, when you restore those VMWareimages, you will have corrupted your forest during restore.
-BrettSh [msft]This posting is provided AS IS with no warranties, and confers norights.On Thu, 6 Oct 2005, Carroll Frank USGR wrote:
I am working my way down the VMWare path also for my ultimate DR ace inthe hole. The environment is a TLD with 4 child domains. I am planningon running a single VMWare server that has virtual DCs for all 5
domains. I am going to peel off a dedicated site/vlan and put thephysical VMWare server and all of the DC virt servers in that site. Noneof the virtual DCs are going to be GCs. The reason for the dedicated
site is so I can keep people from using them for validation inproduction.Once I have them running, I plan to use the VM scripting to gracefullyshut them down once a day and then shoot the image file of the shutdown
DC off to tape, which then goes off-site. After the backup completes Ithen restart the virtual servers.This plays into the different hardware scenario since I can use VMWare
to abstract the hardware.Of course, this whole process is the backup to the normal system statebackup of all my backbone DCs.FWIW - Frank
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED][mailto:
[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Coleman, HunterSent: Wednesday, October 05, 2005 5:37 PMTo: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.orgSubject: RE: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem
You will still need to abandon the snapshot/image approach. Go tohttp://www.mail-archive.com/activedir@mail.activedir.org/
 and search forusn rollback. You can get the same information by searchingsupport.microsoft.com, but without the colorful and enlightening
commentary that the list provides.HunterList info : http://www.activedir.org/List.aspx
List FAQ: http://www.activedir.org/ListFAQ.aspxList archive: http://www.mail-archive.com/activedir%40mail.activedir.org/



Re: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem

2005-10-06 Thread Phil Renouf
Actually, reading your article more closely it doesn't explicitly state DC's are supported in Virtual Server, but it sort of touches on it:

Because it is difficult to detect and recover from a USN rollback, we recommend that administrators install hotfix 875495 on all Windows Server 2003 domain controllers, especially those in virtualized hosting environments.


The caution that I see in the article is that you can potentially cause a USN rollback using features of Virtual environments (including VS and VMWare).

Phil

On 10/6/05, Phil Renouf [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

That article might not have been caught yet, support for DC's in Virtual Server is a relatively new thing, but it is supported.

http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyID=64db845d-f7a3-4209-8ed2-e261a117fc6bdisplaylang=en 


That doesn't help SBS much though since Exchange is not yet supported in Virtual Server.

Phil

On 10/6/05, Susan Bradley, CPA aka Ebitz - SBS Rocks [MVP] 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: 
stupid question alertOkay so unless you are insane SBS.. images of your DCs are ixnay.What 
does Sun, Linux, Mac or any other competing Server OS do in their worldto ensure the Kingdom easily and quickly comes back up?yeah I knowthey don't have AD but they have to have some competing glue, right? 
What have they done if anything?How to detect and recover from a USN rollback in Windows Server 2003:
http://support.microsoft.com/?kbid=875495That KB is interesting as it clearly indicates that having a DC in aVirtual Server environment is not supported... yet we SBSers have gottenword that once Exchange 2003 sp2 supports Vserver all of the parts of 
the 'standard' box will be supported in a virtual environment.Brett Shirley wrote:If you have any replicas of those servers, when you restore those VMWareimages, you will have corrupted your forest during restore. 
-BrettSh [msft]This posting is provided AS IS with no warranties, and confers norights.On Thu, 6 Oct 2005, Carroll Frank USGR wrote: 
I am working my way down the VMWare path also for my ultimate DR ace inthe hole. The environment is a TLD with 4 child domains. I am planningon running a single VMWare server that has virtual DCs for all 5 
domains. I am going to peel off a dedicated site/vlan and put thephysical VMWare server and all of the DC virt servers in that site. Noneof the virtual DCs are going to be GCs. The reason for the dedicated 
site is so I can keep people from using them for validation inproduction.Once I have them running, I plan to use the VM scripting to gracefullyshut them down once a day and then shoot the image file of the shutdown 
DC off to tape, which then goes off-site. After the backup completes Ithen restart the virtual servers.This plays into the different hardware scenario since I can use VMWare 
to abstract the hardware.Of course, this whole process is the backup to the normal system statebackup of all my backbone DCs.FWIW - Frank 
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto: [EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Coleman, HunterSent: Wednesday, October 05, 2005 5:37 PM
To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.orgSubject: RE: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem 
You will still need to abandon the snapshot/image approach. Go to
http://www.mail-archive.com/activedir@mail.activedir.org/ and search forusn rollback. You can get the same information by searching
support.microsoft.com, but without the colorful and enlightening commentary that the list provides.HunterList info : 
http://www.activedir.org/List.aspx List FAQ: http://www.activedir.org/ListFAQ.aspx
List archive: http://www.mail-archive.com/activedir%40mail.activedir.org/ 



RE: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem

2005-10-06 Thread Brett Shirley

You must make sure all 5 DCs for all domains are shutdown together, before
taking any of the images.  (as they're all replicas of the config NC,
being they're in the same forest)  

And obviously during restore you need to make sure you keep them from
talking to (i.e. trying to replicate w/) the existing DCs (b/c it's
unrealistic to get 190 disseperate DCs shutdown).  There is guidance in
the AD forest recovery paper for this.

Sooo in my somewhat sleeply state, I see nothing wrong with your method.  
But do not take me saying I don't see an issue off the top of my head, as
any sort of Microsoft buy off. Restating the disclaimer now:
This posting is provided AS IS with no warranties, and confers
no rights. 

It's not technically performing any aspect of a stated plan that usually
makes me nervous, it's human nature that makes me nervous ...

Somewhere on one of the previous USN rollback threads, we discussed this
idea, what happens if you (who understand the semantics of this) get hit
by a bus, is your procedure well enough documented that a less astute
admin would not misunderstand the constraints of your restore system, and
make a significant misstep?
Human Nature aspect at issue:
We disregard rules that don't make immediate sense.

One last thing that makes me queasy, is I know what happens in an IT
meltdown, esp. in bigger environments, the junior admin on duty, will
usually DO ANYTHING to get the server back online.  You could come in, in
the morning only to discover one of the VM DCs was brought back up from
the image, and (I'm sure the quote will go exactly like this) there still
seems to be some replication issues, things are not syncing right, but at
least we got the server back up!!!
Human Nature aspect at issue:
Panicing, creates poor choices.

You should view putting in place mechanisms to insure against such
missteps by your staff, as part of your resposibility as an IT admin.


Cheers,
-BrettSh [msft]

Disclaimer2:  Good luck.


On Thu, 6 Oct 2005, Carroll Frank USGR wrote:

 Brett,
 
 My plan for the VMWare images is really for the ultimate DR scenario
 where I have already lost the entire forest. In this case, I would use
 the 5 images to completely restart from scratch (god help me ;-). The
 theroy is that if I shut them down gracefully and then shoot the now
 closed image file off to tape I would have a much better shot with the
 image file on different hardware, etc. The images together would be a
 consistent point in time backup. The images would only be used if we
 decide that the entire forest is already dead.
 
 I have a total of about 190 +/- dedicated DCs for the entire forest. Of
 those, about 30 of them are spread across three backbone nodes and those
 30 are the ones that I send to tape daily (full system state). In the
 case of losing a given DC (backbone or site level) the SOP is to remove
 the remnants of the dead DC from the AD, rebuild/replace the server and
 promote it again.
 
 The goal was that I want to have an ace in the hole so I don't orphan
 20K clients, 1500 servers and the rest of the AD objects (user accounts,
 groups, mail info, etc).
 
 Have I missed something here???
 
 Thanks
 Frank
 
 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Brett Shirley
 Sent: Thursday, October 06, 2005 9:51 AM
 To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org
 Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem
 
 If you have any replicas of those servers, when you restore those VMWare
 images, you will have corrupted your forest during restore.
 
 -BrettSh [msft]
 
 This posting is provided AS IS with no warranties, and confers no
 rights.
 
 
 On Thu, 6 Oct 2005, Carroll Frank USGR wrote:
 
  I am working my way down the VMWare path also for my ultimate DR ace
 in
  the hole. The environment is a TLD with 4 child domains. I am
 planning
  on running a single VMWare server that has virtual DCs for all 5
  domains. I am going to peel off a dedicated site/vlan and put the
  physical VMWare server and all of the DC virt servers in that site.
 None
  of the virtual DCs are going to be GCs. The reason for the dedicated
  site is so I can keep people from using them for validation in
  production.
   
  Once I have them running, I plan to use the VM scripting to gracefully
  shut them down once a day and then shoot the image file of the
 shutdown
  DC off to tape, which then goes off-site. After the backup completes I
  then restart the virtual servers.
   
  This plays into the different hardware scenario since I can use VMWare
  to abstract the hardware.
   
  Of course, this whole process is the backup to the normal system state
  backup of all my backbone DCs.
   
  FWIW - Frank
  
  
  
  From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Coleman,
 Hunter
  Sent: Wednesday, October 05, 2005 5:37 PM
  To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org
  Subject: RE

RE: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem

2005-10-06 Thread Fugleberg, David A
As I read it, The KB cited does NOT say that 'having a DC in a Virtual
Server environment is not supported'.  In fact, 
MS has published a paper
(http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyId=64DB845D-F7A3-
4209-8ED2-E261A117FC6Bdisplaylang=en) with explicit guidance on how to
successfully run DCs on virtual server.

The cited KB DOES explain that bringing a backed up virtual DC online to
recover from a failure will cause problems (because of the USN rollback
issue).

As has been pointed out many times on this list, restoring a failed DC
from a disk image (Ghost, .vhd file, whatever) is a spectacularly Bad
Idea.  As I understand it, this is primarily because all DCs track some
metadata about the state of the AD NC replicas on their replication
partners (the High-Watermark Vector, the Up-To-Date vector, and the GUID
of the replica itself, for example).  If a failed DC is 'restored' by
reviving an old image, the partner DCs will believe the DC is more
up-to-date than it really is, and replication will suffer.  The hotfix
in the cited KB article will protect you somewhat by logging an event
and stopping netlogon, but you still need to clean it up.  On the other
hand, restoring a DC using normal System State restore procedures causes
the restored replica to get a new GUID, so it's obvious to the
replication partners that they're dealing with a 'different' replica and
normal replication can allow it to catch up.

So, DC on VS = OK, but restoring a disk image of a DC = BAD.

Dave
-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Susan Bradley,
CPA aka Ebitz - SBS Rocks [MVP]
Sent: Thursday, October 06, 2005 9:15 AM
To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org
Subject: Re: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem


stupid question alert

Okay so unless you are insane SBS.. images of your DCs are ixnay.  What 
does Sun, Linux, Mac or any other competing Server OS do in their world 
to ensure the Kingdom easily and quickly comes back up?  yeah I know 
they don't have AD but they have to have some competing glue, right?  
What have they done if anything?


How to detect and recover from a USN rollback in Windows Server 2003:
http://support.microsoft.com/?kbid=875495

That KB is interesting as it clearly indicates that having a DC in a 
Virtual Server environment is not supported... yet we SBSers have gotten

word that once Exchange 2003 sp2 supports Vserver all of the parts of 
the 'standard' box will be supported in a virtual environment.


Brett Shirley wrote:

If you have any replicas of those servers, when you restore those 
VMWare images, you will have corrupted your forest during restore.

-BrettSh [msft]

This posting is provided AS IS with no warranties, and confers no 
rights.


On Thu, 6 Oct 2005, Carroll Frank USGR wrote:

  

I am working my way down the VMWare path also for my ultimate DR ace 
in the hole. The environment is a TLD with 4 child domains. I am 
planning on running a single VMWare server that has virtual DCs for 
all 5 domains. I am going to peel off a dedicated site/vlan and put 
the physical VMWare server and all of the DC virt servers in that 
site. None of the virtual DCs are going to be GCs. The reason for the 
dedicated site is so I can keep people from using them for validation 
in production.
 
Once I have them running, I plan to use the VM scripting to gracefully

shut them down once a day and then shoot the image file of the 
shutdown DC off to tape, which then goes off-site. After the backup 
completes I then restart the virtual servers.
 
This plays into the different hardware scenario since I can use VMWare

to abstract the hardware.
 
Of course, this whole process is the backup to the normal system state

backup of all my backbone DCs.
 
FWIW - Frank



From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Coleman, 
Hunter
Sent: Wednesday, October 05, 2005 5:37 PM
To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org
Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem


You will still need to abandon the snapshot/image approach. Go to 
http://www.mail-archive.com/activedir@mail.activedir.org/ and search 
for usn rollback. You can get the same information by searching 
support.microsoft.com, but without the colorful and enlightening 
commentary that the list provides.
 
Hunter



  

List info   : http://www.activedir.org/List.aspx
List FAQ: http://www.activedir.org/ListFAQ.aspx
List archive:
http://www.mail-archive.com/activedir%40mail.activedir.org/
List info   : http://www.activedir.org/List.aspx
List FAQ: http://www.activedir.org/ListFAQ.aspx
List archive: http://www.mail-archive.com/activedir%40mail.activedir.org/


Re: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem

2005-10-06 Thread Susan Bradley, CPA aka Ebitz - SBS Rocks [MVP]




Item 2 is kinda the part that I read as saying "uh...you sure you want
to do that?"

Operations that are not supported include the following:

  

  1.
  Starting an Active Directory domain controller
whose operating system was restored to a hard disk by using an imaging
program such as Norton Ghost


  2.
  Starting an Active Directory domain controller
whose operating system resides in a virtualized hosting environment
such as Microsoft Virtual PC, Microsoft Virtual Server 2005, or EMC
VMWARE


  3.
  Starting an Active Directory domain controller
that is located on a volume where the disk subsystem loads using
previously saved images of the operating system without requiring a
system state restoration of Active Directory.

  



Fugleberg, David A wrote:

  As I read it, The KB cited does NOT say that 'having a DC in a Virtual
Server environment is not supported'.  In fact, 
MS has published a paper
(http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyId=64DB845D-F7A3-
4209-8ED2-E261A117FC6Bdisplaylang=en) with explicit guidance on how to
successfully run DCs on virtual server.

The cited KB DOES explain that bringing a backed up virtual DC online to
recover from a failure will cause problems (because of the USN rollback
issue).

As has been pointed out many times on this list, restoring a failed DC
from a disk image (Ghost, .vhd file, whatever) is a spectacularly Bad
Idea.  As I understand it, this is primarily because all DCs track some
metadata about the state of the AD NC replicas on their replication
partners (the High-Watermark Vector, the Up-To-Date vector, and the GUID
of the replica itself, for example).  If a failed DC is 'restored' by
reviving an old image, the partner DCs will believe the DC is more
up-to-date than it really is, and replication will suffer.  The hotfix
in the cited KB article will protect you somewhat by logging an event
and stopping netlogon, but you still need to clean it up.  On the other
hand, restoring a DC using normal System State restore procedures causes
the restored replica to get a new GUID, so it's obvious to the
replication partners that they're dealing with a 'different' replica and
normal replication can allow it to catch up.

So, "DC on VS" = OK, but "restoring a disk image of a DC" = BAD.

Dave
-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Susan Bradley,
CPA aka Ebitz - SBS Rocks [MVP]
Sent: Thursday, October 06, 2005 9:15 AM
To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org
Subject: Re: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem


stupid question alert

Okay so unless you are insane SBS.. images of your DCs are ixnay.  What 
does Sun, Linux, Mac or any other competing Server OS do in their world 
to ensure the Kingdom easily and quickly comes back up?  yeah I know 
they don't have AD but they have to have some competing glue, right?  
What have they done if anything?


How to detect and recover from a USN rollback in Windows Server 2003:
http://support.microsoft.com/?kbid=875495

That KB is interesting as it clearly indicates that having a DC in a 
Virtual Server environment is not supported... yet we SBSers have gotten

word that once Exchange 2003 sp2 supports Vserver all of the parts of 
the 'standard' box will be supported in a virtual environment.


Brett Shirley wrote:

  
  
If you have any replicas of those servers, when you restore those 
VMWare images, you will have corrupted your forest during restore.

-BrettSh [msft]

This posting is provided "AS IS" with no warranties, and confers no 
rights.


On Thu, 6 Oct 2005, Carroll Frank USGR wrote:

 



  I am working my way down the VMWare path also for my ultimate DR "ace 
in the hole". The environment is a TLD with 4 child domains. I am 
planning on running a single VMWare server that has virtual DCs for 
all 5 domains. I am going to peel off a dedicated site/vlan and put 
the physical VMWare server and all of the DC virt servers in that 
site. None of the virtual DCs are going to be GCs. The reason for the 
dedicated site is so I can keep people from using them for validation 
in production.

Once I have them running, I plan to use the VM scripting to gracefully
  

  
  
  
  

  shut them down once a day and then shoot the image file of the 
shutdown DC off to tape, which then goes off-site. After the backup 
completes I then restart the virtual servers.

This plays into the different hardware scenario since I can use VMWare
  

  
  
  
  

  to abstract the hardware.

Of course, this whole process is the backup to the normal system state
  

  
  
  
  

  backup of all my backbone DCs.

FWIW - Frank



From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Coleman, 
Hunter
Sent: Wednesday, October 05, 2005 5:37 PM
To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org
Subject: RE: [A

RE: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem

2005-10-06 Thread Mark Parris








What is not supported is an image restored
and running in a Virtual PC.











From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Phil Renouf
Sent: 06 October 2005 16:04
To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org
Subject: Re: [ActiveDir] AD
Restore Problem







That article might not have been caught yet, support for DC's in
Virtual Server is a relatively new thing, but it is supported.











http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyID=64db845d-f7a3-4209-8ed2-e261a117fc6bdisplaylang=en












That doesn't help SBS much though since Exchange is not yet supported
in Virtual Server.











Phil







On 10/6/05, Susan
Bradley, CPA aka Ebitz - SBS Rocks [MVP] [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


stupid question alert

Okay so unless you are insane SBS.. images of your DCs are
ixnay.What 
does Sun, Linux, Mac or any other competing Server OS do in their world
to ensure the Kingdom easily and quickly comes back up?yeah I
know
they don't have AD but they have to have some competing glue, right? 
What have they done if anything?


How to detect and recover from a USN rollback in Windows Server 2003:
http://support.microsoft.com/?kbid=875495

That KB is interesting as it clearly indicates that having a DC in a
Virtual Server environment is not supported... yet we SBSers have gotten
word that once Exchange 2003 sp2 supports Vserver all of the parts of 
the 'standard' box will be supported in a virtual environment.


Brett Shirley wrote:

If you have any replicas of those servers, when you restore those VMWare
images, you will have corrupted your forest during restore. 

-BrettSh [msft]

This posting is provided AS IS with no warranties, and confers
no
rights.


On Thu, 6 Oct 2005, Carroll Frank USGR wrote:

 

I am working my way down the VMWare path also for my ultimate DR
ace in
the hole. The environment is a TLD with 4 child domains. I am
planning
on running a single VMWare server that has virtual DCs for all 5 
domains. I am going to peel off a dedicated site/vlan and put the
physical VMWare server and all of the DC virt servers in that site.
None
of the virtual DCs are going to be GCs. The reason for the dedicated 
site is so I can keep people from using them for validation in
production.

Once I have them running, I plan to use the VM scripting to gracefully
shut them down once a day and then shoot the image file of the shutdown

DC off to tape, which then goes off-site. After the backup completes I
then restart the virtual servers.

This plays into the different hardware scenario since I can use VMWare 
to abstract the hardware.

Of course, this whole process is the backup to the normal system state
backup of all my backbone DCs.

FWIW - Frank
 


From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:
[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Coleman, Hunter
Sent: Wednesday, October 05, 2005 5:37 PM
To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org
Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem 


You will still need to abandon the snapshot/image approach. Go to
http://www.mail-archive.com/activedir@mail.activedir.org/
and search for
usn rollback. You can get the same information by searching
support.microsoft.com, but
without the colorful and enlightening 
commentary that the list provides.

Hunter





List info : http://www.activedir.org/List.aspx

List FAQ: http://www.activedir.org/ListFAQ.aspx
List archive: http://www.mail-archive.com/activedir%40mail.activedir.org/













RE: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem

2005-10-06 Thread deji
Susan,
 
item #2 is perfectly fine now. You can host your DC on a VS guest and MS will
support it. I know you know that that is not the same as SAVING it to a vhd
and resuscitating it a month later. That will cause problems like Brett and
others have said repeatedly. But, RUNNING your DC on VS is not a bad thing
anymore.
 
I run E2K3-SP2 on VS2005-SP1 right now, and it works fine for me. MS will
begin to support that, too - not because it works for ME, but because they
know that there is no technical limitations that will necessitate not
supporting it.
 
 
Sincerely,

Dèjì Akómöláfé, MCSE+M MCSA+M MCP+I
Microsoft MVP - Directory Services
www.readymaids.com - we know IT
www.akomolafe.com
Do you now realize that Today is the Tomorrow you were worried about
Yesterday?  -anon



From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] on behalf of Susan Bradley, CPA aka
Ebitz - SBS Rocks [MVP]
Sent: Thu 10/6/2005 9:28 AM
To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org
Subject: Re: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem


Item 2 is kinda the part that I read as saying uh...you sure you want to do
that?

Operations that are not supported include the following: 
1.   Starting an Active Directory domain controller whose operating
system was restored to a hard disk by using an imaging program such as Norton
Ghost   
2.   Starting an Active Directory domain controller whose operating
system resides in a virtualized hosting environment such as Microsoft Virtual
PC, Microsoft Virtual Server 2005, or EMC VMWARE
3.   Starting an Active Directory domain controller that is located on a
volume where the disk subsystem loads using previously saved images of the
operating system without requiring a system state restoration of Active
Directory.  


Fugleberg, David A wrote: 

As I read it, The KB cited does NOT say that 'having a DC in a
Virtual
Server environment is not supported'.  In fact, 
MS has published a paper

(http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyId=64DB845D-F7A3-
4209-8ED2-E261A117FC6Bdisplaylang=en) with explicit guidance on how
to
successfully run DCs on virtual server.

The cited KB DOES explain that bringing a backed up virtual DC online
to
recover from a failure will cause problems (because of the USN
rollback
issue).

As has been pointed out many times on this list, restoring a failed
DC
from a disk image (Ghost, .vhd file, whatever) is a spectacularly Bad
Idea.  As I understand it, this is primarily because all DCs track
some
metadata about the state of the AD NC replicas on their replication
partners (the High-Watermark Vector, the Up-To-Date vector, and the
GUID
of the replica itself, for example).  If a failed DC is 'restored' by
reviving an old image, the partner DCs will believe the DC is more
up-to-date than it really is, and replication will suffer.  The
hotfix
in the cited KB article will protect you somewhat by logging an event
and stopping netlogon, but you still need to clean it up.  On the
other
hand, restoring a DC using normal System State restore procedures
causes
the restored replica to get a new GUID, so it's obvious to the
replication partners that they're dealing with a 'different' replica
and
normal replication can allow it to catch up.

So, DC on VS = OK, but restoring a disk image of a DC = BAD.

Dave
-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Susan
Bradley,
CPA aka Ebitz - SBS Rocks [MVP]
Sent: Thursday, October 06, 2005 9:15 AM
To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org
Subject: Re: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem


stupid question alert

Okay so unless you are insane SBS.. images of your DCs are ixnay.
What 
does Sun, Linux, Mac or any other competing Server OS do in their
world 
to ensure the Kingdom easily and quickly comes back up?  yeah I know

they don't have AD but they have to have some competing glue, right?

What have they done if anything?


How to detect and recover from a USN rollback in Windows Server 2003:
http://support.microsoft.com/?kbid=875495

That KB is interesting as it clearly indicates that having a DC in a 
Virtual Server environment is not supported... yet we SBSers have
gotten

word that once Exchange 2003 sp2 supports Vserver all of the parts of

the 'standard' box will be supported in a virtual environment.


Brett Shirley wrote:

  

If you have any replicas of those servers, when you restore
those 
VMWare images, you will have corrupted your forest during
restore

RE: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem

2005-10-06 Thread Rob MOIR

Running a production server in Virtual PC isn't supported, Period.

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] on behalf of Mark Parris
Sent: Thu 06/10/2005 18:24
To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org
Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem
 
What is not supported is an image restored and running in a Virtual PC.

 

  _  

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Phil Renouf
Sent: 06 October 2005 16:04
To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org
Subject: Re: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem

 

That article might not have been caught yet, support for DC's in Virtual
Server is a relatively new thing, but it is supported.

 

http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyID=64db845d-f7a3-4209-
8ed2-e261a117fc6b
http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyID=64db845d-f7a3-4209
-8ed2-e261a117fc6bdisplaylang=en displaylang=en 

 

That doesn't help SBS much though since Exchange is not yet supported in
Virtual Server.

 

Phil

 

On 10/6/05, Susan Bradley, CPA aka Ebitz - SBS Rocks [MVP]
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: 

stupid question alert

Okay so unless you are insane SBS.. images of your DCs are ixnay.  What 
does Sun, Linux, Mac or any other competing Server OS do in their world
to ensure the Kingdom easily and quickly comes back up?  yeah I know
they don't have AD but they have to have some competing glue, right? 
What have they done if anything?


How to detect and recover from a USN rollback in Windows Server 2003:
http://support.microsoft.com/?kbid=875495

That KB is interesting as it clearly indicates that having a DC in a
Virtual Server environment is not supported... yet we SBSers have gotten
word that once Exchange 2003 sp2 supports Vserver all of the parts of 
the 'standard' box will be supported in a virtual environment.


Brett Shirley wrote:

If you have any replicas of those servers, when you restore those VMWare
images, you will have corrupted your forest during restore. 

-BrettSh [msft]

This posting is provided AS IS with no warranties, and confers no
rights.


On Thu, 6 Oct 2005, Carroll Frank USGR wrote:

 

I am working my way down the VMWare path also for my ultimate DR ace in
the hole. The environment is a TLD with 4 child domains. I am planning
on running a single VMWare server that has virtual DCs for all 5 
domains. I am going to peel off a dedicated site/vlan and put the
physical VMWare server and all of the DC virt servers in that site. None
of the virtual DCs are going to be GCs. The reason for the dedicated 
site is so I can keep people from using them for validation in
production.

Once I have them running, I plan to use the VM scripting to gracefully
shut them down once a day and then shoot the image file of the shutdown 
DC off to tape, which then goes off-site. After the backup completes I
then restart the virtual servers.

This plays into the different hardware scenario since I can use VMWare 
to abstract the hardware.

Of course, this whole process is the backup to the normal system state
backup of all my backbone DCs.

FWIW - Frank
 


From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto: mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Coleman, Hunter
Sent: Wednesday, October 05, 2005 5:37 PM
To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org
Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem 


You will still need to abandon the snapshot/image approach. Go to
http://www.mail-archive.com/activedir@mail.activedir.org/ and search for
usn rollback. You can get the same information by searching
support.microsoft.com, but without the colorful and enlightening 
commentary that the list provides.

Hunter





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Re: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem

2005-10-06 Thread Susan Bradley, CPA aka Ebitz - SBS Rocks [MVP]
The official word we have is that Exchange 2003 sp2 [when the Standard 
Exchange will be able to go up to 75 gigs...see EHLO blog for details 
and planning you should be doing now in a physical environment] will be 
fully supported in a virtual environment.  [There's a KB/support doc on 
this]   ISA is not supported yet...but will be in the future.


[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Susan,

item #2 is perfectly fine now. You can host your DC on a VS guest and MS will
support it. I know you know that that is not the same as SAVING it to a vhd
and resuscitating it a month later. That will cause problems like Brett and
others have said repeatedly. But, RUNNING your DC on VS is not a bad thing
anymore.

I run E2K3-SP2 on VS2005-SP1 right now, and it works fine for me. MS will
begin to support that, too - not because it works for ME, but because they
know that there is no technical limitations that will necessitate not
supporting it.


Sincerely,

Dèjì Akómöláfé, MCSE+M MCSA+M MCP+I
Microsoft MVP - Directory Services
www.readymaids.com - we know IT
www.akomolafe.com
Do you now realize that Today is the Tomorrow you were worried about
Yesterday?  -anon



From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] on behalf of Susan Bradley, CPA aka
Ebitz - SBS Rocks [MVP]
Sent: Thu 10/6/2005 9:28 AM
To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org
Subject: Re: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem


Item 2 is kinda the part that I read as saying uh...you sure you want to do
that?

Operations that are not supported include the following: 
1.	 Starting an Active Directory domain controller whose operating

system was restored to a hard disk by using an imaging program such as Norton
Ghost   
2.   Starting an Active Directory domain controller whose operating
system resides in a virtualized hosting environment such as Microsoft Virtual
PC, Microsoft Virtual Server 2005, or EMC VMWARE
3.   Starting an Active Directory domain controller that is located on a
volume where the disk subsystem loads using previously saved images of the
operating system without requiring a system state restoration of Active
Directory.  


Fugleberg, David A wrote: 


As I read it, The KB cited does NOT say that 'having a DC in a
Virtual
	Server environment is not supported'.  In fact, 
	MS has published a paper


(http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyId=64DB845D-F7A3-
4209-8ED2-E261A117FC6Bdisplaylang=en) with explicit guidance on how
to
successfully run DCs on virtual server.

The cited KB DOES explain that bringing a backed up virtual DC online
to
recover from a failure will cause problems (because of the USN
rollback
issue).

As has been pointed out many times on this list, restoring a failed
DC
from a disk image (Ghost, .vhd file, whatever) is a spectacularly Bad
Idea.  As I understand it, this is primarily because all DCs track
some
metadata about the state of the AD NC replicas on their replication
partners (the High-Watermark Vector, the Up-To-Date vector, and the
GUID
of the replica itself, for example).  If a failed DC is 'restored' by
reviving an old image, the partner DCs will believe the DC is more
up-to-date than it really is, and replication will suffer.  The
hotfix
in the cited KB article will protect you somewhat by logging an event
and stopping netlogon, but you still need to clean it up.  On the
other
hand, restoring a DC using normal System State restore procedures
causes
the restored replica to get a new GUID, so it's obvious to the
replication partners that they're dealing with a 'different' replica
and
normal replication can allow it to catch up.

So, DC on VS = OK, but restoring a disk image of a DC = BAD.

Dave
-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Susan
Bradley,
CPA aka Ebitz - SBS Rocks [MVP]
Sent: Thursday, October 06, 2005 9:15 AM
To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org
Subject: Re: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem


stupid question alert

Okay so unless you are insane SBS.. images of your DCs are ixnay.
What 
	does Sun, Linux, Mac or any other competing Server OS do in their
world 
	to ensure the Kingdom easily and quickly comes back up?  yeah I know


they don't have AD but they have to have some competing glue, right?

What have they done if anything?


How to detect and recover from a USN rollback in Windows Server 2003:
http://support.microsoft.com/?kbid=875495

	That KB is interesting as it clearly indicates that having a DC in a 
	Virtual Server environment is not supported... yet we SBSers have

gotten

word that once Exchange 2003 sp2 supports Vserver all of the parts

RE: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem

2005-10-06 Thread Mark.Whitby



Also, the documentation for Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 1 at http://www.microsoft.com/technet/prodtechnol/windowsserver2003/library/BookofSP1/658a175c-486a-42ee-b3da-9b56de3d187c.mspxstates:

Support for running domain controllers in 
virtual machines
On a single physical server that is running Windows 
Server 2003 and Microsoft Virtual Server 2005, you can install multiple Windows 
Server 2003 or Windows 2000 Server domain controllers in separate virtual machines. This platform is well suited for test environments. By using virtual 
machines, you can effectively host multiple domains, multiple domain controllers 
for the same domain, or even multiple forests on one physical server that is 
running a single operating system. Windows Server 2003 SP1 also provides 
protection against directory corruption that can result from improper backup and 
restoration of domain controller images. For more information about running domain controllers in virtual machines, see "Running Domain Controllers in Virtual Server 2005" on the Microsoft Web 
site at http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=38330

That document referenced is the same one that Phil 
mentioned.

Regards,
Mark.


From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Phil 
RenoufSent: 06 October 2005 16:04To: 
ActiveDir@mail.activedir.orgSubject: Re: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem

That article might not have been caught yet, support for DC's in Virtual 
Server is a relatively new thing, but it is supported.

http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyID=64db845d-f7a3-4209-8ed2-e261a117fc6bdisplaylang=en 


That doesn't help SBS much though since Exchange is not yet supported in 
Virtual Server.

Phil
On 10/6/05, Susan 
Bradley, CPA aka Ebitz - SBS Rocks [MVP] [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: 
stupid 
  question alertOkay so unless you are insane SBS.. images of your 
  DCs are ixnay.What does Sun, Linux, Mac or any other competing 
  Server OS do in their worldto ensure the Kingdom easily and quickly comes 
  back up?yeah I knowthey don't have AD but they have to 
  have some competing glue, right? What have they done if 
  anything?How to detect and recover from a USN rollback in Windows 
  Server 2003:http://support.microsoft.com/?kbid=875495That 
  KB is interesting as it clearly indicates that having a DC in aVirtual 
  Server environment is not supported... yet we SBSers have gottenword that 
  once Exchange 2003 sp2 supports Vserver all of the parts of the 'standard' 
  box will be supported in a virtual environment.Brett Shirley   wrote:If you have any replicas of those servers, when you restore 
  those VMWareimages, you will have corrupted your forest during 
  restore. -BrettSh [msft]This posting is   provided "AS IS" with no warranties, and confers 
  norights.On Thu, 6 Oct 2005, Carroll Frank 
  USGR wrote: I am working my way down the 
  VMWare path also for my ultimate DR "ace inthe hole". The 
  environment is a TLD with 4 child domains. I am planningon running 
  a single VMWare server that has virtual DCs for all 5 domains. I 
  am going to peel off a dedicated site/vlan and put thephysical 
  VMWare server and all of the DC virt servers in that site. Noneof 
  the virtual DCs are going to be GCs. The reason for the dedicated 
  site is so I can keep people from using them for validation   inproduction.Once I have them running, I 
  plan to use the VM scripting to gracefullyshut them down once a 
  day and then shoot the image file of the shutdown DC off to tape, 
  which then goes off-site. After the backup completes Ithen restart 
  the virtual servers.This plays into the different   hardware scenario since I can use VMWare to abstract the 
  hardware.Of course, this whole process is the backup 
  to the normal system statebackup of all my backbone 
  DCs.FWIW - Frank 
  From: [EMAIL PROTECTED][mailto: 
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Coleman, 
  HunterSent: Wednesday, October 05, 2005 5:37 PMTo: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.orgSubject: 
  RE: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem You 
  will still need to abandon the snapshot/image approach. Go tohttp://www.mail-archive.com/activedir@mail.activedir.org/ 
  and search for"usn rollback". You can get the same information 
  by searchingsupport.microsoft.com, but without the 
  colorful and enlightening commentary that the list 
  provides.HunterList 
  info : http://www.activedir.org/List.aspx 
  List FAQ: http://www.activedir.org/ListFAQ.aspxList 
  archive: http://www.mail-archive.com/activedir%40mail.activedir.org/ 
  


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Internet communications are not secure and therefore the Barclays 
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it does 

Re: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem

2005-10-06 Thread Susan Bradley, CPA aka Ebitz - SBS Rocks [MVP]
Windows Server System software not supported within a Microsoft Virtual 
Server environment:

http://support.microsoft.com/?id=897614


Rob MOIR wrote:


Running a production server in Virtual PC isn't supported, Period.

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] on behalf of Mark Parris
Sent: Thu 06/10/2005 18:24
To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org
Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem

What is not supported is an image restored and running in a Virtual PC.



 _  


From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Phil Renouf
Sent: 06 October 2005 16:04
To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org
Subject: Re: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem



That article might not have been caught yet, support for DC's in Virtual
Server is a relatively new thing, but it is supported.



http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyID=64db845d-f7a3-4209-
8ed2-e261a117fc6b
http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyID=64db845d-f7a3-4209
-8ed2-e261a117fc6bdisplaylang=en displaylang=en 




That doesn't help SBS much though since Exchange is not yet supported in
Virtual Server.



Phil



On 10/6/05, Susan Bradley, CPA aka Ebitz - SBS Rocks [MVP]
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: 


stupid question alert

Okay so unless you are insane SBS.. images of your DCs are ixnay.  What 
does Sun, Linux, Mac or any other competing Server OS do in their world

to ensure the Kingdom easily and quickly comes back up?  yeah I know
they don't have AD but they have to have some competing glue, right? 
What have they done if anything?



How to detect and recover from a USN rollback in Windows Server 2003:
http://support.microsoft.com/?kbid=875495

That KB is interesting as it clearly indicates that having a DC in a
Virtual Server environment is not supported... yet we SBSers have gotten
word that once Exchange 2003 sp2 supports Vserver all of the parts of 
the 'standard' box will be supported in a virtual environment.



Brett Shirley wrote:

 


If you have any replicas of those servers, when you restore those VMWare
images, you will have corrupted your forest during restore. 


-BrettSh [msft]

This posting is provided AS IS with no warranties, and confers no
rights.


On Thu, 6 Oct 2005, Carroll Frank USGR wrote:



   


I am working my way down the VMWare path also for my ultimate DR ace in
the hole. The environment is a TLD with 4 child domains. I am planning
on running a single VMWare server that has virtual DCs for all 5 
domains. I am going to peel off a dedicated site/vlan and put the

physical VMWare server and all of the DC virt servers in that site. None
of the virtual DCs are going to be GCs. The reason for the dedicated 
site is so I can keep people from using them for validation in

production.

Once I have them running, I plan to use the VM scripting to gracefully
shut them down once a day and then shoot the image file of the shutdown 
DC off to tape, which then goes off-site. After the backup completes I

then restart the virtual servers.

This plays into the different hardware scenario since I can use VMWare 
to abstract the hardware.


Of course, this whole process is the backup to the normal system state
backup of all my backbone DCs.

FWIW - Frank



From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto: mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 


[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Coleman, Hunter
 


Sent: Wednesday, October 05, 2005 5:37 PM
To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org
Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem 



You will still need to abandon the snapshot/image approach. Go to
http://www.mail-archive.com/activedir@mail.activedir.org/ and search for
usn rollback. You can get the same information by searching
support.microsoft.com, but without the colorful and enlightening 
commentary that the list provides.


Hunter



 

   

List info   : http://www.activedir.org/List.aspx 
List FAQ: http://www.activedir.org/ListFAQ.aspx
List archive: http://www.mail-archive.com/activedir%40mail.activedir.org/ 





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RE: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem

2005-10-06 Thread CHIANESE, DAVID
Now your comparing apples to oranges... Virtual PC is not the same as
Virtual Server.  The beginning of the thread  refers to Virtual Server
and VmWare, both let you create virtual machines.  

Virtual server from Microsoft DOES support running servers in
production:

http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyId=64DB845D-F7A3-4
209-8ED2-E261A117FC6Bdisplaylang=en

snip
Running domain controllers in virtual machines is best suited for test
and pre-production piloting environments. With strict adherence to the
requirements described in this document, domain controllers running in
virtual machines can also be used in a production environment.
/snip

Straight from M$.   

VmWare also allows you to run a virtual machine in production.  They
were ahead of the virtualization curve and M$ so naturally M$ will Not
support virtualized servers not using their own Virtual Server product.
I happen to be a fan of VmWare as they are not OS centric to the
Microsoft platform but support any OS platform.  It is also a more
mature product with many more features and capabilities than Virtual
Server from Microsoft. 


Regards,

David Chianese

 
-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Rob MOIR
Sent: Thursday, October 06, 2005 2:40 PM
To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org; ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org
Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem



Running a production server in Virtual PC isn't supported, Period.

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] on behalf of Mark Parris
Sent: Thu 06/10/2005 18:24
To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org
Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem
 
What is not supported is an image restored and running in a Virtual PC.

 

  _  

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Phil Renouf
Sent: 06 October 2005 16:04
To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org
Subject: Re: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem

 

That article might not have been caught yet, support for DC's in Virtual
Server is a relatively new thing, but it is supported.

 

http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyID=64db845d-f7a3-4
209-
8ed2-e261a117fc6b
http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyID=64db845d-f7a3-
4209
-8ed2-e261a117fc6bdisplaylang=en displaylang=en 

 

That doesn't help SBS much though since Exchange is not yet supported in
Virtual Server.

 

Phil

 

On 10/6/05, Susan Bradley, CPA aka Ebitz - SBS Rocks [MVP]
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: 

stupid question alert

Okay so unless you are insane SBS.. images of your DCs are ixnay.  What 
does Sun, Linux, Mac or any other competing Server OS do in their world
to ensure the Kingdom easily and quickly comes back up?  yeah I know
they don't have AD but they have to have some competing glue, right? 
What have they done if anything?


How to detect and recover from a USN rollback in Windows Server 2003:
http://support.microsoft.com/?kbid=875495

That KB is interesting as it clearly indicates that having a DC in a
Virtual Server environment is not supported... yet we SBSers have gotten
word that once Exchange 2003 sp2 supports Vserver all of the parts of 
the 'standard' box will be supported in a virtual environment.


Brett Shirley wrote:

If you have any replicas of those servers, when you restore those 
VMWare images, you will have corrupted your forest during restore.

-BrettSh [msft]

This posting is provided AS IS with no warranties, and confers no 
rights.


On Thu, 6 Oct 2005, Carroll Frank USGR wrote:

 

I am working my way down the VMWare path also for my ultimate DR ace 
in the hole. The environment is a TLD with 4 child domains. I am 
planning on running a single VMWare server that has virtual DCs for 
all 5 domains. I am going to peel off a dedicated site/vlan and put 
the physical VMWare server and all of the DC virt servers in that 
site. None of the virtual DCs are going to be GCs. The reason for the 
dedicated site is so I can keep people from using them for validation 
in production.

Once I have them running, I plan to use the VM scripting to gracefully

shut them down once a day and then shoot the image file of the 
shutdown DC off to tape, which then goes off-site. After the backup 
completes I then restart the virtual servers.

This plays into the different hardware scenario since I can use VMWare
to abstract the hardware.

Of course, this whole process is the backup to the normal system state

backup of all my backbone DCs.

FWIW - Frank
 


From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto: mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Coleman, Hunter
Sent: Wednesday, October 05, 2005 5:37 PM
To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org
Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem


You will still need to abandon the snapshot/image approach. Go to 
http://www.mail-archive.com/activedir@mail.activedir.org/ and search 
for usn rollback. You can get the same information by searching 
support.microsoft.com, but without the colorful

Re: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem

2005-10-05 Thread Laura E. Hunter
In multiple years of doing DR drills at an off-site location, I've
never had a restore AD to alternate hardware process go anywhere
near as smoothly as I'd like.  (For anyone who remembers joe's AD
Gripes thread, that was one of my big ones.)  I've almost always
needed to resort to a repair install or an in-place upgrade.

A few things that I've had to do to make things work in various situations:

* Rip out TCP/IP  Winsock and re-install them.  (4 pages of reg hacks
in 2000, like 3 netsh commands in 2K3.)

* Remove all video drivers and NICs before the final reboot to allow
PlugPl(r)ay to pick them back up again correctly.

* Save the boot.ini, ntldr, ntoskrnl.exe and a few other files from
the new hardware -before- restoring, then copy them back on -after-
the restore.  (repetitive whine I just want to restore the DIT and
the log files, for cripes' sake, why can't I just DO that?!?!?!? /
repetitive whine)

Once you get it back up, make sure that you metadata cleanup, clean up
lingering replication objects and then seize all 5 FSMOs.  And at the
end of the day, once I have the restored box to the point that it's
(mostly) working, I'll manually dcpromo a second box up so that it can
come up naturally without any lingering dead bodies hiding in the
depths of the restored OS.

- Laura

On 10/5/05, Carerros, Charles [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 My DR plan in reality is:

 If I lose a building that hosts my DCs, I build new DCs and sync off DCs
 at remote locations (I'm lucky to have DCs placed throughout the US and
 Canada so I should always have a working DC somewhere to grab the AD
 databases and then I seize some FSMO roles) and then do a metadata cleanup
 on the boxes that are sitting under tons of rubble or in the middle of a
 river, etc.

 If someone deletes the AD, then I do an authoritative restore using the
 same hardware that the DC is stored on.

 The problem I'm facing right now is that we are going to do a DR test at
 Sunguard and they don't use the same hardware and even though I told
 everyone we don't do a full restore on a DC unless we have the hardware that
 the DC was installed upon they still want me to restore a DC from tape. Oh,
 and we won't have connectivity to any of our offices.

 I told them it might not be possible but I would do what I can to get it to
 work.  (I have a backup plan which is a VMWare copy of one of my production
 DCs but it is only in the test phase).

 In reality I should never had a need for this but for my test DR site I
 think I will.  And I was just wondering if anyone could give me some extra
 pointers that might help me along.

 Charlie

 
 From: van Donk, Fred [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Wednesday, October 05, 2005 12:34 PM
 To: ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org
 Subject: RE: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem


 Charlie,

 A few years ago I worked with PSS on this on Windows 2000. The end result
 was it will not work due to the fact it is different hardware.
 Biggest problems were SCSI controllers and Video Drivers we worked on it for
 a solid week straight.

 The real question is why do you want to move? Why would you not create a DC
 on the new box and demote the old box? Just make sure you have a DC
 somewhere in your network the hurricane will not take it out. :-)

 Fred

 
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
 Carerros, Charles
 Sent: Wednesday, October 05, 2005 9:05 AM
 To: 'ActiveDir@mail.activedir.org'
 Subject: [ActiveDir] AD Restore Problem


 I'm having a problem restoring my AD to different hardware.  I know there
 are some issues but I hear that people have been able to follow some MS docs
 and get it done but I can't seem to pull it off.

 I working with a HP server to Dell hardware and in the next week I will be
 going from HP to Compaq at our DR test site and I kinda need to get this
 working.

 I have included my documentation on how to do this DR restore below and they
 are the steps that I went through and when I got to the end I still get the
 blue screen and reboot.  Can someone tell me where I'm going wrong?

 We are running W2K3 fully patched with the exception of SP1.  DCs are all
 GCs, DNS and WINS servers.

 Thanks,

 Charlie



 Active Directory Disaster Recovery

 Company Name

 April 18, 2005, Revision 4





 The ability to recover from a catastrophic disaster is one of the goals of
 the Network Team.  With Active Directory quickly becoming the core
 technology for items such as e-mail, Citrix and local workstation security,
 it is imperative that in the case of a disaster a quick recovery can be had.
  This process will outline the non-authoritative active directory restore
 process. [The authoritative process is used to restore a portion of the
 Active Directory while leaving parts intact.]



 Resources:

 To conduct a successful restore you must have the correct toolset.  In
 conducting restores the following items must be had