Re: [Assp-user] SPF Softfailed Reply

2007-02-07 Thread Micheal Espinola Jr
In this context, the 451 makes sense.  But if intentionally failing a
softfail/neutral response in ASSP, a 550 response would be more
appropriate for obvious reasons.

I have noticed the repeating SPF-blocked retries while monitoring my
[sendAllSpam] mailbox during beta testing.  All of the attempts for my
domain have indeed been spam, so it never became in issue.  But it has
the potential to.

Wim Borghs wrote:
 The 451 softfail response probably came from rfc 4408 section 2.5.5:

   A SoftFail result should be treated as somewhere between a Fail
   and a Neutral.  The domain believes the host is not authorized but
   is not willing to make that strong of a statement.  Receiving
   software SHOULD NOT reject the message based solely on this result,
   but MAY subject the message to closer scrutiny than normal.

   The domain owner wants to discourage the use of this host and thus
   desires limited feedback when a SoftFail result occurs.  For
   example, the recipient's Mail User Agent (MUA) could highlight the
   SoftFail status, or the receiving MTA could give the sender a
   message using a technique called greylisting whereby the MTA can
   issue an SMTP reply code of 451 (4.3.0 DSN code) with a note the
   first time the message is received, but accept it the second time.

 so according to this it is suggested to handle spf results as:
 spf pass - further processing without greylisting (2xx)
 spf softfail - respond with greylisting test, if there is a 2nd try
 (passes greylisting test) - further processing
 spf fail - reject mail (5xx)

 But since assp handles greylisting before spf-validation it has no use
 to delay the message again.
 Anyway, I also see no use for a softfail-error setting, only a use for
 options to intentionally fail spf-softfail and spf-neutral
 transactions which would mean using the spf-failed reply instead of
 accepting...

 

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Re: [Assp-user] SPF Softfailed Reply

2007-02-06 Thread Fritz Borgstedt

I would recommend that the default be changed to a 550, and that this
error response function only be used when intentionally rejecting
softfail and neutral responses. Otherwise, I think the reply code
should
be a 200.


I do not understand. When should here happen what? There is no
reply-code otherwise in my understanding.


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Re: [Assp-user] SPF Softfailed Reply

2007-02-06 Thread Kevin
Micheal Espinola Jr wrote:
 I believe that the default value of [SPFSoftError ./#SPFSoftError]
 should be changed.  Being a negative completion error but not a
 rejection: 451 (Requested action aborted: local error in processing),
 the sending server may continue to retry sending the message.

I agree, the response code should be a 2xx status. The proper behavior 
of a softfail is that the message must be accepted.
Sending a 451 status makes the sending server think the message failed 
thus possibly increasing the load on our server due to retries.

 I have been sporadically seeing this behavior.
 
 I would recommend that the default be changed to a 550, and that this
 error response function only be used when intentionally rejecting
 softfail and neutral responses. Otherwise, I think the reply code should
 be a 200.

This could possibly work. However for the sake of simplicity it would be 
better to not have a separate softfail response. As much as I love ASSP 
for the control it gives i don't see it being useful. ( Perhaps someone 
else does? )

Kevin


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Re: [Assp-user] SPF Softfailed Reply

2007-02-06 Thread Micheal Espinola Jr
Kevin wrote:
 This could possibly work. However for the sake of simplicity it would be 
 better to not have a separate softfail response. As much as I love ASSP 
 for the control it gives i don't see it being useful. ( Perhaps someone 
 else does? )

I agree.  Keeping it simple is probably the best approach in this case. 
ASSP is either rejecting because of a SPF return code or not.  In-turn
it makes sense to have an SPF error response or not.


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Re: [Assp-user] SPF Softfailed Reply

2007-02-06 Thread Micheal Espinola Jr
Fritz Borgstedt wrote:
 I would recommend that the default be changed to a 550, and that this
 error response function only be used when intentionally rejecting
 softfail and neutral responses. Otherwise, I think the reply code
 should
 be a 200.
 


 I do not understand. When should here happen what? There is no
 reply-code otherwise in my understanding.

Your right.  There would not otherwise be a 200.  ASSP would just
continue processing.  I wasn't thinking logically about ASSP's processing.


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Re: [Assp-user] SPF Softfailed Reply

2007-02-06 Thread Fritz Borgstedt

I agree.  Keeping it simple is probably the best approach in this
case. 
ASSP is either rejecting because of a SPF return code or not.  In-turn
it makes sense to have an SPF error response or not.

But it is requested that softfail and neutral are not blocking
conditions.
I think it is even more not understandable if we answer softfail and
block  with the same code spf fail check  would produce.


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Re: [Assp-user] SPF Softfailed Reply

2007-02-06 Thread Kevin
Fritz Borgstedt wrote:
 I agree.  Keeping it simple is probably the best approach in this
 case. 
 ASSP is either rejecting because of a SPF return code or not.  In-turn
 it makes sense to have an SPF error response or not.
 
 But it is requested that softfail and neutral are not blocking
 conditions.
 I think it is even more not understandable if we answer softfail and
 block  with the same code spf fail check  would produce.
 

I don't believe an SPF softfail would normally get an SMTP status 
different from a normal message.
I think the only time ASSP should send something other than a 2xx status 
for a softfail would be when the admin is intentionally failing 
softfails, otherwise the message should be passed (but a PB score could 
be collected ).

Sending a 451 status is the same as delaying the message however it 
would keep getting the same response each time and never pass though.
Wouldn't this be a bad thing?

Kevin

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Re: [Assp-user] SPF Softfailed Reply

2007-02-06 Thread Fritz Borgstedt

I think the only time ASSP should send something other than a 2xx
status 
for a softfail would be when the admin is intentionally failing 
softfails,

we are talking only here about intentionally failing softfail and/or
neutral.


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Re: [Assp-user] SPF Softfailed Reply

2007-02-06 Thread Kevin
Fritz Borgstedt wrote:
 I think the only time ASSP should send something other than a 2xx
 status 
 for a softfail would be when the admin is intentionally failing 
 softfails,
 
 we are talking only here about intentionally failing softfail and/or
 neutral.
 

I think so?
I'll try to explain how I would imagine this working.

 From what I understand of the SPF specification messages that are 
softfail or neutral should be accepted and a 2xx status should be sent.

If ASSP were configured to fail either softfail or neutral the SPF error 
should be sent.

Am I making sense?

Kevin


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Re: [Assp-user] SPF Softfailed Reply

2007-02-06 Thread Micheal Espinola Jr
Kevin wrote:
 I think so?
 I'll try to explain how I would imagine this working.

  From what I understand of the SPF specification messages that are 
 softfail or neutral should be accepted and a 2xx status should be sent.

 If ASSP were configured to fail either softfail or neutral the SPF error 
 should be sent.

 Am I making sense?

As far as I understand it, and for what I am referring to - yes.  The
current default for softfail/neutral is a 451 error, which allows the
sending server to stay be in a repeatable sending state - similar to
being delayed (I use [SPFsoftfail], and I am seeing this behavior
./#SPFsoftfail).

If we are intentionally failing a softfail/neutral, I think we should be
be sending the same rejection reply as an [SPFError ./#SPFError], so
that the rejection is understood to be a permanent failure.

As I am thinking about it, I do not see any benefit to having an
alternate softfailed reply.  But even if there is a benefit to having
the ability to sending an alternate verbose message, I dont think it
should include the 451 server response.


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Re: [Assp-user] SPF Softfailed Reply

2007-02-06 Thread Wim Borghs

The 451 softfail response probably came from rfc 4408 section 2.5.5:

 A SoftFail result should be treated as somewhere between a Fail
 and a Neutral.  The domain believes the host is not authorized but
 is not willing to make that strong of a statement.  Receiving
 software SHOULD NOT reject the message based solely on this result,
 but MAY subject the message to closer scrutiny than normal.

 The domain owner wants to discourage the use of this host and thus
 desires limited feedback when a SoftFail result occurs.  For
 example, the recipient's Mail User Agent (MUA) could highlight the
 SoftFail status, or the receiving MTA could give the sender a
 message using a technique called greylisting whereby the MTA can
 issue an SMTP reply code of 451 (4.3.0 DSN code) with a note the
 first time the message is received, but accept it the second time.

so according to this it is suggested to handle spf results as:
spf pass - further processing without greylisting (2xx)
spf softfail - respond with greylisting test, if there is a 2nd try (passes
greylisting test) - further processing
spf fail - reject mail (5xx)

But since assp handles greylisting before spf-validation it has no use to
delay the message again.
Anyway, I also see no use for a softfail-error setting, only a use for
options to intentionally fail spf-softfail and spf-neutral transactions
which would mean using the spf-failed reply instead of accepting...
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