Re: xmalloc.c's xcalloc performs unnecessary test for N*S overflow

2005-06-22 Thread Paul Eggert
I installed the following (slightly different) patch for that problem,
into gnulib.  It's tested with GNU tar.

2005-06-22  Paul Eggert  [EMAIL PROTECTED]

* xmalloc.c (HAVE_GNU_CALLOC): New constant.
(xcalloc): Use it to avoid needless tests.
Problem reported by Jim Meyering.

--- xmalloc.c   14 May 2005 06:03:58 -  1.36
+++ xmalloc.c   22 Jun 2005 07:12:04 -  1.37
@@ -30,6 +30,15 @@
 # define SIZE_MAX ((size_t) -1)
 #endif
 
+/* 1 if calloc is known to be compatible with GNU calloc.  This
+   matters if we are not also using the calloc module, which defines
+   HAVE_CALLOC and supports the GNU API even on non-GNU platforms.  */
+#if defined HAVE_CALLOC || defined __GLIBC__
+enum { HAVE_GNU_CALLOC = 1 };
+#else
+enum { HAVE_GNU_CALLOC = 0 };
+#endif
+
 /* Allocate an array of N objects, each with S bytes of memory,
dynamically, with error checking.  S must be nonzero.  */
 
@@ -204,8 +213,11 @@ xcalloc (size_t n, size_t s)
 {
   void *p;
   /* Test for overflow, since some calloc implementations don't have
- proper overflow checks.  */
-  if (xalloc_oversized (n, s) || (! (p = calloc (n, s))  n != 0))
+ proper overflow checks.  But omit overflow and size-zero tests if
+ HAVE_GNU_CALLOC, since GNU calloc catches overflow and never
+ returns NULL if successful.  */
+  if ((! HAVE_GNU_CALLOC  xalloc_oversized (n, s))
+  || (! (p = calloc (n, s))  (HAVE_GNU_CALLOC || n != 0)))
 xalloc_die ();
   return p;
 }


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Re: xmalloc.c's xcalloc performs unnecessary test for N*S overflow

2005-06-17 Thread Paul Eggert
Jim Meyering [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 This makes me think it'd be worthwhile to support a new section in
 the modules file listing `Recommended' modules.

Yes, that would be nice.  It's been suggested before but nobody has
had the time yet to do it.  gnulib-tool might bring in recommended
modules automatically on request, for example.

 But why reuse the HAVE_CALLOC symbol at all?
 It's name isn't really accurate in this context.
 How about this instead:

Yes, that would be better (and thanks for catching the bug -- I did
say my patch was untested :-).  Though I think it'd be better to
reverse the sense and call it HAVE_GNU_CALLOC or something like
that.  How about the following (also untested) patch?

2005-06-17  Paul Eggert  [EMAIL PROTECTED]

* xmalloc (HAVE_GNU_CALLOC): New macro.
(xcalloc): Omit needless tests if ! HAVE_GNU_CALLOC.

--- xmalloc.c   2005-05-13 23:03:58 -0700
+++ /tmp/xmalloc.c  2005-06-17 10:28:06 -0700
@@ -30,6 +30,15 @@
 # define SIZE_MAX ((size_t) -1)
 #endif
 
+/* 1 if calloc is known to be compatible with GNU calloc.  This
+   matters if we are not also using the calloc module, which defines
+   HAVE_CALLOC and supports the GNU API even on non-GNU platforms.  */
+#ifdef HAVE_CALLOC
+# define HAVE_GNU_CALLOC 1
+#else
+# define HAVE_GNU_CALLOC 0
+#endif
+
 /* Allocate an array of N objects, each with S bytes of memory,
dynamically, with error checking.  S must be nonzero.  */
 
@@ -204,8 +213,11 @@ xcalloc (size_t n, size_t s)
 {
   void *p;
   /* Test for overflow, since some calloc implementations don't have
- proper overflow checks.  */
-  if (xalloc_oversized (n, s) || (! (p = calloc (n, s))  n != 0))
+ proper overflow checks.  But omit overflow and size-zero tests if
+ HAVE_GNU_CALLOC, since GNU calloc catches overflow and never
+ returns NULL if successful.  */
+  if ((! HAVE_GNU_CALLOC  xalloc_oversized (n, s))
+  || (! (p = calloc (n, s))  (HAVE_GNU_CALLOC || n != 0)))
 xalloc_die ();
   return p;
 }


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Re: xmalloc.c's xcalloc performs unnecessary test for N*S overflow

2005-06-17 Thread Jim Meyering
Paul Eggert [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
...
 How about the following (also untested) patch?

 2005-06-17  Paul Eggert  [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 * xmalloc (HAVE_GNU_CALLOC): New macro.
 (xcalloc): Omit needless tests if ! HAVE_GNU_CALLOC.

Looks fine to me.
Thanks!


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Re: xmalloc.c's xcalloc performs unnecessary test for N*S overflow

2005-06-16 Thread Paul Eggert
Jim Meyering [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 As it stands, if I use both of the xalloc and calloc modules,
 calling xcalloc ends up performing the overflow check twice,
 first in xcalloc itself (above), and then again in calloc.

Also, xcalloc contains a test n != 0 that isn't needed when
rpl_calloc is being called.

How about the following (untested) change instead?  It omits the tests
when they're unnecessary, but it doesn't establish a dependency of
xalloc on calloc.  I'd rather leave out dependencies like that if it's
easy.

2005-06-16  Paul Eggert  [EMAIL PROTECTED]

* xmalloc (HAVE_CALLOC): Define to 1 if not defined.
(xcalloc): Omit needless tests if ! HAVE_CALLOC.

--- xmalloc.c   2005-05-13 23:03:58 -0700
+++ /tmp/xmalloc.c  2005-06-16 17:14:13 -0700
@@ -30,6 +30,10 @@
 # define SIZE_MAX ((size_t) -1)
 #endif
 
+#ifndef HAVE_CALLOC
+# define HAVE_CALLOC 1
+#endif
+
 /* Allocate an array of N objects, each with S bytes of memory,
dynamically, with error checking.  S must be nonzero.  */
 
@@ -204,8 +208,11 @@ xcalloc (size_t n, size_t s)
 {
   void *p;
   /* Test for overflow, since some calloc implementations don't have
- proper overflow checks.  */
-  if (xalloc_oversized (n, s) || (! (p = calloc (n, s))  n != 0))
+ proper overflow checks.  Omit some tests if !HAVE_CALLOC, since
+ rpl_calloc catches overflow and never returns NULL if
+ successful.  */
+  if ((HAVE_CALLOC  xalloc_oversized (n, s))
+  || (! (p = calloc (n, s))  ! (HAVE_CALLOC  n == 0)))
 xalloc_die ();
   return p;
 }


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