Re: [ccp4bb] Malic Acid interferes heavy metal binding?

2008-01-14 Thread Jim Pflugrath

Did you grow Malic Acid crystals?

I see no reason why glycerol cannot be the precipitant. I am aware that 
at least one protein is crystallized with ethylene glycol as the 
precipitant.



On Wed, 9 Jan 2008, JINJIN ZHANG wrote:



Dear All,

I have got large and nice crystals in a condition that contains 40%
glycerol, 75 mM DL-Malic Acid pH7.0, and that's it! No precipitant?! No
buffer?! I'm so comfused. As far as from the product website, the Malic
Acid has no buffering function. I don't know whether it's a precipitant.
The protein itself was stored in a buffer contains 20mM Tris pH7.5, 150mM
NaCl and 10% glycerol. I'm having difficulties in getting heavy metal
bound derivatives. I was wondering whether the Malic Acid interferes
heavy metal binding? Does anyone has any success with crystals grow with
similar conditions? Any comment and suggestion is highly appreciated.

Regards,

Jinjin Zhang


[ccp4bb] Malic Acid interferes heavy metal binding?

2008-01-09 Thread JINJIN ZHANG
Dear All,
I have got large and nice crystals in a condition that contains 40% glycerol, 75 mM DL-Malic Acid pH7.0, and that's it! No precipitant?! No buffer?! I'm so comfused. As far as from the product website, the Malic Acid has no buffering function. I don't know whether it's a precipitant. The protein itself was stored in a buffer contains 20mM Tris pH7.5, 150mM NaCl and 10% glycerol. I'm having difficulties in getting heavy metal bound derivatives. I was wondering whether the Malic Acid interferes heavy metal binding? Does anyone has any success with crystals grow with similar conditions? Any comment and suggestion is highly appreciated.
Regards,
Jinjin Zhang


Re: [ccp4bb] Malic Acid interferes heavy metal binding?

2008-01-09 Thread William Scott
Dear Jinjin:

Malic acid, a diprotic acid, has a pKa of about 3.4 for the first dissociation 
and a second at about 5.1. So it is best as a buffer within a pH range of about 
2.4 to 6.1, and it at its best around best in the range of 3.4 to 5.1.  If the 
pH of your solution is indeed 7, then it is doing little to buffer it (but the 
small amount of tris might).

Many diprotic and polyprotic organic acids chelate metal ions.

If you could substitute a different dianionic salt in the mother liquor, like a 
sulphate, it might help.

Bill



On Wed, 9 Jan 2008 18:42:06 -0500
JINJIN ZHANG [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Dear All,
 
 I have got large and nice crystals in a condition that contains 40% 
glycerol, 75 mM DL-Malic Acid pH7.0, and that's it! No precipitant?! No 
buffer?! I'm so comfused. As far as from the product website, the Malic Acid 
has no buffering function. I don't know whether it's a precipitant. The protein 
itself was stored in a buffer contains 20mM Tris pH7.5, 150mM NaCl and 10% 
glycerol. I'm having difficulties in getting heavy metal bound derivatives. I 
was wondering whether the Malic Acid interferes heavy metal binding? Does 
anyone has any success with crystals grow with similar conditions? Any comment 
and suggestion is highly appreciated.
 
 Regards,
 
 Jinjin Zhang


Re: [ccp4bb] Malic Acid interferes heavy metal binding?

2008-01-09 Thread Artem Evdokimov
Hi,

 

Heavy atoms can be unpredictable. There are rules of thumb regarding their
use but these rules are frequently bent and broken.

 

Which heavy atom derivatives have you tried, and at what (approximately)
concentrations and exposure times? Does your protein have residues that
*can* react with HA compounds? What do you mean when you say 'no success' -
do the crystals survive unperturbed, or do they always die?

 

There almost always is a derivative for you out there, but sometimes you
have to spend time looking. If you have tyrosine residues in relative
abundance you can always try iodination (let me know if you want a good
working protocol), etc.

 

More details would let us help you better!

 

Artem

 

  _  

From: CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of JINJIN
ZHANG
Sent: Wednesday, January 09, 2008 6:42 PM
To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
Subject: [ccp4bb] Malic Acid interferes heavy metal binding?

 

Dear All,

I have got large and nice crystals in a condition that contains 40%
glycerol, 75 mM DL-Malic Acid pH7.0, and that's it! No precipitant?! No
buffer?! I'm so comfused. As far as from the product website, the Malic Acid
has no buffering function. I don't know whether it's a precipitant. The
protein itself was stored in a buffer contains 20mM Tris pH7.5, 150mM NaCl
and 10% glycerol. I'm having difficulties in getting heavy metal bound
derivatives. I was wondering whether the Malic Acid interferes heavy metal
binding? Does anyone has any success with crystals grow with similar
conditions? Any comment and suggestion is highly appreciated.

Regards,

Jinjin Zhang