Re: [CentOS-es] Re: servidor squid

2007-08-03 Thread aalarcon
Revisa tus DNS, ya q si los clientes apuntan directamente a los dns
externos, sobrecargaras el router.

 Message: 1
 Date: Tue, 31 Jul 2007 14:10:37 -0500
 From: Francisco Santos [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: [CentOS-es] servidor squid

 Buen dia lista aqui solicitando de su ayuda les cuento mi problema

 tengo un servidor linux en el cual corre los servicios de apache, php,
 mysql, dhcp, bind, squid, firewall,  entre otros mi problema biene
 cuando
 despues de varios dias de estar encendido el internet se empieza a poner
 extremadamente lento tanto asi que a veces es imposible navegar para las
 maquinas clientes...

 tengo muy restringido el internet por lo que no creo que sea por ancho
 de
 banda

 tengo el servicio de adsl 2048 kbps

 el hardware del servidor es el siguiente

 p4 ht 3.0 ghz

 2 tarjetas de red gigabit 10/100/1000

 1 gb de memoria ddr2

 hdd s-ata 10,000 rpm 160gb

 ahora lo que me llama la atencion es que cuando el servidor esta recien
 iniciado la memoria esta en 300 o 400 megas y conforme pasan los dias se
 va
 hasta cerca de 1 gb y por nada puedo hacer bajar el consumo de
 memoria...

 los demas servicios no me dan ningun problema solo el internet que esta
 compartido con squid ...

 ahora cuando me dicen que esta lento el internet he tratado de ir
 bajando
 los servicios para ver si alguno es el que ocaciona el problema pero
 aunque
 tenime squid bind y baje las dos tarjetas de red y las vuelva a levantar
 el
 problema persiste hasta que reincio el server...

 otra cosa que he notado es que aunque apague todos los servicios cuando
 le
 doy un netstat todavia siguen muchas conexiones abiertas y estoy
 empezando
 a
 pensar que puede ser que por eso tenga tanto consumo de memoria quizas
 no
 se
 estan cerrando las conexiones y todas quedan activas hay alguna manera
 de
 decirle al kernel ke cierre todas las conexiones???

 bueno espero alguien me heche la mano por que ya no se por donde
 buscar







 --


 Hace algún tiempo tuve un problema similar durante 2 o 3 meses, conforme
 transcurria el tiempo la conexión a internet se hacia cada vez mas lenta
 (tengo Centos 4.3, Squid, Iptables,etc.) hasta que finalmente no
 conectaba,
 la única solución era reiniciar el router (Zyxel Prestige 643, Ip fija,
 VPN)  o el servidor, mirando el acces.log del squid no había nada inusual,
 tampoco en la red.

 Revisando la conexión del router vimos que conforme transcurria el tiempo
 se
 iba perdiendo la conexión. Llamamos a los de Telefónica y tuvieron que
 hacer
 el cambio de los cables de acometida. Aunque no me dieron muchas
 explicaciones me indicaron que en la Central de Telefónica habían
 hecho modificaciones físicas en las conexiones de la red de telefónos y se
 habian equivocado en la conexión (fisica) que teníamos nosotros. Al hacer
 un
 test desde el router los paquetes de envio salian normal pero los de
 recepción poco a poco se iban perdiendo.

 En resumen luego de la revisión y los cambios que supestamente hicieron en
 Telefonica ya no se volvio a presentar el mismo problema, demas esta decir
 que incluso recomendaron el cambio de router y la reinstalación del
 Servidor, cosa que no fue necesaria. Lo comento por si sirve en algo de
 ayuda. Saludos


 José A. Sabastizagal Orellana

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Re: [CentOS-es] transmición de videos en CentOS

2007-08-03 Thread Ing. Ernesto Pérez Estévez

O. T. Suarez wrote:

Hola:
On 7/31/07, Ing. Ernesto Pérez Estévez [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
En la faq [1] dice literalmente:
What is Icecast?
el icecast te permite emitir un stream de video y/o audio a través de 
él. Viene siendo el servidor.


Puede emitir en formato OGG o NSV.

ahora, herramientas para codificar hay varias.. quizá deban intentar con 
el NSVTools (no es open source) o pueden intentar con alguna herramienta 
que permita codificar en ogg (por ejemplo el vlc)


saludos
epe

--
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http://www.ecualinux.com/

USA: +1 305 359 4495 / España: +34 91 761 7884
Ecuador: +593 2 341 2402 / + 593 9 9246504
Mexico: +52 55 1163 8640 / Italia: +39 06 916504876
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Re: [CentOS-es] transmición de videos en

2007-08-03 Thread carlos . guerra
 O. T. Suarez wrote:
 Hola:
 On 7/31/07, Ing. Ernesto Pérez Estévez [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 En la faq [1] dice literalmente:
 What is Icecast?
 el icecast te permite emitir un stream de video y/o audio a través de
 él. Viene siendo el servidor.

 Puede emitir en formato OGG o NSV.

 ahora, herramientas para codificar hay varias.. quizá deban intentar con
 el NSVTools (no es open source) o pueden intentar con alguna herramienta
 que permita codificar en ogg (por ejemplo el vlc)

 saludos
 epe

Vale y nadie mas conoce otro soft para LINUX o CentOS que sirva para la
transmision de videos ¿?¿?¿? y si han tenido experiencias con el mejor aun


-- 
Este mensaje ha sido analizado por MailScanner
en busca de virus y otros contenidos peligrosos,
y se considera que está limpio.
MailScanner agradece a transtec Computers por su apoyo.

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Re: [CentOS-es] transmición de videos en

2007-08-03 Thread O. T. Suarez
Hola:
 Vale y nadie mas conoce otro soft para LINUX o CentOS que sirva para la
 transmision de videos ¿?¿?¿? y si han tenido experiencias con el mejor aun
Pudieras revisar el flumotion, no lo habia mencionado porque nunca lo
he podido trabajar. Una vez lo estuve mirando y tenia una limitacion
para lo que yo necesitaba (creo que solo hacia streamings de
streamings no de ficheros que era lo que yo estaba buscando, mi
problema al final resolvi con un drupal y el modulo de video ;)
Saludos
Osvaldo
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Re: [CentOS] Full server restore-point image

2007-08-03 Thread Tomasz Napierała
On Thursday 02 August 2007 22:26:48 Alain Reguera Delgado wrote:
 Hi,

 After some months of configuring and testing a small server, think
 that would be nice to make a full server restore-point image in order
 to recover it if something goes wrong in the future, just restoring
 the image back and not making the full install and configure process
 all over again. The server uses Logical Volumes.

 I was thinking on using the CentOS LiveCD and then use dd command to
 clone all partitions to another storage device. But I have no
 experience on this.

 What do you suggest ?

I would give partimabge a try. I was using it several times, and it's really 
simple and efficient. The only problem you can hit is your hardware RAID 
controller not being recognized.
You can make images of partitions, and recover them (even to disks with 
different geometry) easily.

Regards,
-- 
Tomasz Napierala
System Administrator
Allegro Team
http://www.allegro.pl/
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Re: [CentOS] new CentOS 5 as DNS server

2007-08-03 Thread Tomasz Napierała
On Thursday 02 August 2007 16:56:46 Ray Leventhal wrote:

 As it will be a production server and this is my first foray into
 CentOS/SELinux in a production environment I was hoping to get a
 recommended list of what to include and, more specifically, what *not*
 to include from the distro CDs

 I will be doing a text based install, hoping to avoid the installation
 of X.  Other than BIND and vsftpd, I don't think I need much.  This
 machine will be pulling zone files from my primary web server and
 storing some archive files and backups for me.

 I'm dilligently R`ingTFMs, and will continue to I'd sure be
 appreciative of any jumpstart help and/or any pitfalls of which to be
 cognizant.



Apart from installation, I would suggest using PowerDNS as a secondary DNS. 
It's not only robust, fast and secure, but also has very interesting 
capability of automated zones depolying (espacially usefull for secondary 
NS). I'm using it on all my secondary nameservers, and that's saving me lot 
of time.

Regards,
-- 
Tomasz Napierala
System Administrator
Allegro Team
http://www.allegro.pl/
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Re: [CentOS] new CentOS 5 as DNS server

2007-08-03 Thread Ray Leventhal
snip
 I'm coming in late to this thread.  We too are a hosting provider
 (small time), hosting approximately 1600 live domains.

 Not to say tinydns is a bad alternative, as it has it's strengths, but
 we moved away from [outgrew] it 2 years ago.

 If you were already running Bind, CentOS 5 is a great platform.  I run
 a few multi-domain (3-10) slaves using a chrooted Bind for a couple
 offsite clients.  Fine for small number of domains.  Short term, I'd
 recommend just getting another Bind install up and running to fix your
 issue, THEN look at alternatives.

 I've personally used PowerDNS, TinyDNS, MyDNS, nsd, Bind 8/9, and MS
 DNS.  PowerDNS is phenomenal.  Look into the proprietary
 supermaster/superslave functionality.  To manage the 1600+ domains,
 we have our primary server setup using a MySQL backend.  This allows
 simple integration of our accounting and support systems.  The slaves
 are using sqlite3 backends.  One word of caution, while a superslave
 may automatically add a new domain, it will not remove domains deleted
 at the master.  I've solved this by removing all non NS/SOA records
 from that domain and updating the serial on the master - so changes
 propagate to slaves.  Then have a cronjob running that purges empty
 domains from the databases on the master and slaves.

 Also, I've found the PowerDNS RPM's located at the EPEL repo to be
 completely stable.  They even have the backends broken out separately.

 Lastly, I don't know about you, but I hate giving shell access where
 it's not needed ... especially to support staff under a Tier3 level. 
 So I use Pure-FTPD  running virtual users and an FTPS (not SFTP)
 client like lftp or filezilla for transfers.  If I need a higher level
 of security then I use rsync over SSH.

 Forgive me for being so verbose. :-)

 -ken
Overly Verbose?  Not at all, Ken.  I am thrilled to hear of your
experiences and was, actually, intending to do a straight BIND install
first as it's what I'm most familiar with at this time.

I certainly have a lot of material to review before making the leap away
from BIND proper, but that I now know what that material is, at least in
part, is a blessing.

Please be verbose as you'd like.  I, for one, truly appreciate it.

Thanks again,
~Ray
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Re: [CentOS] kmod-drbd-smp (2.6.9-55.0.2.EL) has unknown symbols (kmod-drbd not).

2007-08-03 Thread Daniel de Kok
On Fri, 2007-08-03 at 13:49 +0200, Martin Hamant wrote:
 Le Tue, 31 Jul 2007 14:16:54 +0200
 Martin Hamant [EMAIL PROTECTED] écrivait:
 
 (snip)
  I don't know how it's possible to improve this, maybe a yum plugin
  which could detect any drbd modules and if it's matches with
  any installed kernels... what do you think ?
  
  Thanks to you :)
  
 
 Hmm in other words, I can contribute if something started to improve the
 system ;)

I have written a plugin to carry over modules that are kabi compatible
if no new package was found to cover for the module for a new kernel.
The latest alpha version is available from:

http://people.centos.org/~daniel/code/yum/3.0/yum-kmodorphans/

Please don't use this for production machines! There are still some
glitches that need fixing, and the policy of what to handle still has to
be finalized.

-- Daniel

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Re: [CentOS] kmod-drbd-smp (2.6.9-55.0.2.EL) has unknown symbols (kmod-drbd not).

2007-08-03 Thread Martin Hamant
Le Tue, 31 Jul 2007 14:16:54 +0200
Martin Hamant [EMAIL PROTECTED] écrivait:

(snip)
 I don't know how it's possible to improve this, maybe a yum plugin
 which could detect any drbd modules and if it's matches with
 any installed kernels... what do you think ?
 
 Thanks to you :)
 

Hmm in other words, I can contribute if something started to improve the
system ;)

Cheers


-- 
Martin Hamant
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Re: [CentOS] command for dhcp client

2007-08-03 Thread Barry Brimer

Is there a command that says DONT use the ifcfg-eth0 setting(s)
that basically have a static address and start the network in DHCP.

I dont want to disturb the static settings in ifcfg-eth0 or re-enter them
once my DHCP setting is done...

I just want to temporarily run with DHCP (I'm on different network than the 
static setup).


dhclient eth0
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Re: [CentOS] where the problem

2007-08-03 Thread Daniel Bruno
Hi Simon,

You can post your maillog of the CentOS?

[]s

Daniel Bruno

On 8/3/07, simon [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


 Dear All

 I have jus migrated to centos 5 and jus wondering why n where this problem
 could be
 server A which is running for the past 2 years used as my primary dns and
 mail server

 redhat linux 8
 sendmail ver-8.12.5-7
 bind ver -9.2.1-9

 since the server is old and is prone to all security problems i have a new
 machine which i have installed the following and will replace my existing
 redhat dns + mail server

 centOS 5
 bind-9.3.3-8.el5
 sendmail-8.13.8-2.el5
 mailscanner latest
 spam assassin + clamav - latest
 dkim filter
 plus the lastest updates

 now when i send a mail to my yahoo account from my old redhat server it
 goes fine to inbox

 I disconect my old red hat server cable and plug it new centos server
 since both have the same IP's and when i send a mail from the centos
 server it goes to yahoo bulk mail and not to inbox

 receving is fine with both server

 i am jus wondering why. even i see the DKIM filter inserts a global key (
 text record of my DNS ) in my mail logs and also in the yahoo when i see
 full headers in yahoo

 apprecite if someone could help me

 thnks and regards

 simon


 --
 Network Administrator



 --
 Network Administrator
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[CentOS] tomcat error on x86_64 with 2.6.18-8.1.8.el5xen jre 1.6.*

2007-08-03 Thread Johnn Tan

I get the same error as this person:
http://www.centos.org/modules/newbb/viewtopic.php?topic_id=9349

Like the poster, I get the error with tomcat 6.0.13 on 
x86_64, kernel 2.6.18-8.1.8.el5xen and both jre 1.6.0_01 and 
1.6.0_02


When I revert to jre 5u12 on the same kernel, I don't get 
the problem.


If I stay with jre 6, but use kernel 2.6.18-8.el5, I also 
don't get the error.



So it's not clear to me whether this is a java problem or a 
kernel problem. Any hints?


For now, I can use jre 5u12, but I could file a bug if I 
could figure out which one is actually causing the error.


johnn
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Re: [CentOS] new CentOS 5 as DNS server

2007-08-03 Thread Ray Leventhal
Feizhou wrote:
 Ray Leventhal wrote:
 Tomasz Napierała wrote:
 snip
 Apart from installation, I would suggest using PowerDNS as a
 secondary DNS. It's not only robust, fast and secure, but also has
 very interesting capability of automated zones depolying (espacially
 usefull for secondary NS). I'm using it on all my secondary
 nameservers, and that's saving me lot of time.

 Regards,
   
 Thank you Tomasz,  I'll have a look at PowerDNS.  Much appreciated.


 Well, if you are willing to look into BIND alternatives, please take a
 look also at tinydns which is part of the djbdns package.

 Dead simple format for dns configuration and on-the-fly zone updating
 are some of its features.
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Feizhou,

I'm more than willing to look into alternatives, especially when
recommended by those more knowledgeable than I (which is *most* of this
list, I might add)

So, thank you *very* much for that.  The machine is slated to go live
this weekend so i've clearly got some reading and evaluating to do (on
my testbed machine, of course).

Thanks again...and again,
~Ray
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Re: [CentOS] CentOS 4 vs 5 for VMware?

2007-08-03 Thread Ray Van Dolson
On Fri, Aug 03, 2007 at 10:24:44AM -0700, Rogelio Bastardo wrote:
 For stability reasons, I'm running CentOS 4 for VMware (it's the devil I 
 know).
 
 Are there any compelling reasons to upgrade to CentOS 5 for it?  I'm
 relatively new to the whole virtualisation scene and perhaps there are
 some updated packages that might be good for VMware?

Seems to run fine on CentOS 5 as well.

CentOS 5 kernel lets you exclude some processes from consideration for
death by the OOM killer which is kinda nice. :)

Of course there are plenty of other settings in the 4 kernel that help
keep VMware safe from being accidentally killed.

Ray
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Re: [CentOS] Re: Can't print PDFs or PSs in CentOS 5.0

2007-08-03 Thread Mark Hull-Richter
On 8/2/07, fredex [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 I missed earlier postings in this thread, so please allow me to ask:
 Areyou trying to print with (e.g.) Acroread, or are you trying to print
 using lpr foo.pdf? Does either (or neither) work?


I would be amazed if the lpr command worked - never tried it.
Printing directly from Acroread

mhr
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Re: Re: [CentOS] yum-updatesd.conf on centos 5

2007-08-03 Thread Phil Schaffner
On Fri, 2007-08-03 at 07:54 -0500, Lanny Marcus wrote:
 On 02 August 2007, Indunil Jayasooriya [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
  Hey, Why should I remove ProtectBase ? Whithout removing ProtectBase,
  Is it NOT proper to install Priorities?
 
 I believe it is one or the other. If you decide to change to Priorities,
 which is recommended on the Wiki, remove ProtectBase, before you install
 Priorities.

priorities and protectbase can coexist, but could lead to confusion for
the administrator.  I use protectbase as a safety measure for the core
repos and priorities for fine-grained control for add-on repos.
Johnny's recommendation to use only one may make me re-evaluate this
approach.  YMMV.

Phil


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Re: [CentOS] CentOS 4 vs 5 for VMware?

2007-08-03 Thread Rogelio Bastardo
 VMware works fine under either 4 or 5, and both 4 and 5 run under VMware
 on a Linux host, but is your question about CentOS as a host or guest
 OS?

Mostly as the host OS, but I will be running some guest CentOS sessions as well.
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Re: [CentOS] CentOS 4 vs 5 for VMware?

2007-08-03 Thread Phil Schaffner
On Fri, 2007-08-03 at 10:24 -0700, Rogelio Bastardo wrote:
 For stability reasons, I'm running CentOS 4 for VMware (it's the devil I 
 know).
 
 Are there any compelling reasons to upgrade to CentOS 5 for it?  I'm
 relatively new to the whole virtualisation scene and perhaps there are
 some updated packages that might be good for VMware?

VMware works fine under either 4 or 5, and both 4 and 5 run under VMware
on a Linux host, but is your question about CentOS as a host or guest
OS?

Phil


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RE: [CentOS] Re: Can't print PDFs or PSs in CentOS 5.0

2007-08-03 Thread Mark Hull-Richter
On Fri, 2007-08-03 at 00:15 -0400, Ross S. W. Walker wrote:

 Not in reader, but down at the CUPS setup when you setup your printer
 originally you probably chose a model from the foomatic database that
 was close-enough, go back and change that model to HP Deskjet which
 should provide the lowest level of PCL support that almost all PCL
 compatible printers should support. If that works then try an HP
 LaserJet 4 next, if that works then you have a good fall-back.
 

Interesting.  I set it to be an HP Deskjet, and it almost worked
(clipped a little at the top and bottom of the image).  Then I set it
for the Minolta HP Laserjet 4d PPD, and that worked.  There are some
other Minolta drivers that look promising, so I'll play around with it
and see what happens.

Many, many thanks!

mhr


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Re: [CentOS] CentOS 4 vs 5 for VMware?

2007-08-03 Thread Akemi Yagi
On 8/3/07, Ray Van Dolson [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  Also, there is a special kernel that helps out on running VMWare that
  changes the default speed of the system timer, reducing the LA on the
  host system especially if your guests are mostly idle.  The kernel is
  available for both 4 and 5.  Please look at
  http://bugs.centos.org/view.php?id=2189 for more info.

 Very interesting.  Wasn't aware of that.  Thanks for posting.  Have you
 noticed tangible differences when running stock vs the kernels
 mentioned there?

 Ray

In my case, the default kernel (1000Hz) produces many lost ticks
messages.  So far this has not been seen on VM guests running the
100Hz kernel (both i686 and x86_64).  There seems to be performance
improvement also.

Akemi
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[CentOS] centos 5 as p2p client

2007-08-03 Thread Dave

Hello,
   I'm running centos5. I'm wanting this machine only, none of my other 
ones, to participate in p2p file sharing, bittorrent, edonkey, maybe other 
networks. Does anyone have a howto or step by step guide for this? I've 
installed bittorrent and mldonkey clients, but neither is working, i'm 
assuming gateway firewall issue, but i've enabled the correct ports, 6881 
through 6999 redirecting to the centos box. I've not made any additions to 
the centos5 firewall.
   I've got some audio available on bittorrent network i'd like to get, and 
a .torrent file for it and on edonkey there's an iso any help appreciated.

Thanks.
Dave.

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Re: [CentOS] proxy arp on CentOS 5?

2007-08-03 Thread Florin Andrei

Florin Andrei wrote:

Anybody implemented a working proxy ARP with CentOS 5?

I am trying to implement DNAT on a dual-homed firewall (servers behind 
firewall are on private IPs) and that requires proxy ARP. I've tried 
several different methods but nothing seems to work.


I figured it out. I actually tested the idea yesterday, but it failed 
because one of the test machines was not configured properly.


To make proxy ARP work with DNAT, an IP alias must be created on the 
external interface, with the public IP address of the machine behind the 
firewall.


ip address add XXX.YYY.ZZZ.KKK dev eth0

where XXX.YYY... is the public IP address that corresponds to the 
private IP address of a server behind the firewall.


It's not even necessary to play with proxy_arp in /proc. Just the IP 
alias and DNAT.


--
Florin Andrei

http://florin.myip.org/
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Re: [CentOS] Power burn test

2007-08-03 Thread Timothy Selivanow
On Fri, 2007-08-03 at 15:01 -0400, Robert Moskowitz wrote:
 I need a program that will just run everything at max so I can measure 
 the max power used on some systems.  My 'Kill a Watt' meter should show 
 up early next week.
 
 SO run that CPU at max, using all memory, and keeping the harddrive 
 spinning.
 
 I can jsut do pings on the lan card for it to stay awake.
 
 I have searched here and on the net and have come back with nothing.
 
 
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Are you wanting max power for provisioning purposes?  If so, the max
power on the power supply or chassis will give you absolute max.  80% of
that number is what it is rated for on a continuous basis, 100% is for
max burst.

If you need a more accurate number (as the above is the rated Wattage,
which /will/ be different than actual usage for safety purposes), you
could run multiple of something like this: `dd if=/dev/urandom
of={somefile} bs=1024k count=1024`.  Depending on your processor speed,
that won't keep the disks busy all the time which is why I suggested
multiple running at the same time.  What that will do is pull 1GB worth
of random data (stresses CPU) and writes it as fast as possible to the
disk. Running a few of those in a loop should give you enough time to
see actual power draw.  Shifting bits around in the memory register
probably won't add too much power draw, as it is mostly CPU and chipset
(just CPU if you are using AMD).  The RAM stick is fully powered
regardless.

Hope that helps at least a little.


-- 
Timothy Selivanow [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Linux System Administrator
EasyStreet Online Services, Inc.  http://www.easystreet.com


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Re: [CentOS] Power burn test

2007-08-03 Thread Robert Moskowitz

Timothy Selivanow wrote:

On Fri, 2007-08-03 at 15:01 -0400, Robert Moskowitz wrote:
  
I need a program that will just run everything at max so I can measure 
the max power used on some systems.  My 'Kill a Watt' meter should show 
up early next week.


SO run that CPU at max, using all memory, and keeping the harddrive 
spinning.


I can jsut do pings on the lan card for it to stay awake.

I have searched here and on the net and have come back with nothing.


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Are you wanting max power for provisioning purposes?  If so, the max
power on the power supply or chassis will give you absolute max.  80% of
that number is what it is rated for on a continuous basis, 100% is for
max burst.
  
No for UPS purposes.  Actually some of these are 'portable' and I want 
to size an external battery.


I will be running a number of tests.  Max, min, 'typical'.

If you need a more accurate number (as the above is the rated Wattage,
which /will/ be different than actual usage for safety purposes), you
could run multiple of something like this: `dd if=/dev/urandom
of={somefile} bs=1024k count=1024`.  Depending on your processor speed,
that won't keep the disks busy all the time which is why I suggested
multiple running at the same time.  What that will do is pull 1GB worth
of random data (stresses CPU) and writes it as fast as possible to the
disk. Running a few of those in a loop should give you enough time to
see actual power draw.  Shifting bits around in the memory register
probably won't add too much power draw, as it is mostly CPU and chipset
(just CPU if you are using AMD).  The RAM stick is fully powered
regardless.

Hope that helps at least a little.

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Re: [CentOS] Power burn test

2007-08-03 Thread John R Pierce

Robert Moskowitz wrote:
I need a program that will just run everything at max so I can measure 
the max power used on some systems.  My 'Kill a Watt' meter should 
show up early next week.


SO run that CPU at max, using all memory, and keeping the harddrive 
spinning.


I can jsut do pings on the lan card for it to stay awake.

I have searched here and on the net and have come back with nothing.


nothing I know heats up a CPU faster than mersenne.org's mprime in its 
torture test mode.   heat is power.   run one instance per CPU core 
using the CPU affinity option


then simulataneously run some heavy cconcurrent disk IO operation, like 
tarring large numbers of files disk to disk...


and, if you have a hard core graphics, run some kinda fancy openGL 
demoware (in Windows, with a nvidia card, I'd suggest running one of 
nvidia's geforce demo programs..)



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[CentOS] Re: centos 5 as p2p client

2007-08-03 Thread Scott Silva
Dave spake the following on 8/3/2007 11:49 AM:
 Hello,
I'm running centos5. I'm wanting this machine only, none of my other
 ones, to participate in p2p file sharing, bittorrent, edonkey, maybe
 other networks. Does anyone have a howto or step by step guide for this?
 I've installed bittorrent and mldonkey clients, but neither is working,
 i'm assuming gateway firewall issue, but i've enabled the correct ports,
 6881 through 6999 redirecting to the centos box. I've not made any
 additions to the centos5 firewall.
I've got some audio available on bittorrent network i'd like to get,
 and a .torrent file for it and on edonkey there's an iso any help
 appreciated.
 Thanks.
 Dave.
Some internet providers are blocking those ports. Try a higher range like
26881 to 26999. The client will advertise its ports to the other p2p clients.

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you notice quickly if they don't

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Re: [CentOS] new CentOS 5 as DNS server

2007-08-03 Thread Feizhou

Ken Price wrote:


I'm coming in late to this thread.  We too are a hosting provider  
(small time), hosting approximately 1600 live domains.


Not to say tinydns is a bad alternative, as it has it's strengths,  
but we moved away from [outgrew] it 2 years ago.


I used to work for a messaging service provider and they had two
systems. The first system was the service provider offering its
messaging platform for its own domains and a hundred or so domains for
quite a lot of clients and these were managed with BIND by hand.


eek.  i can imagine that was a pain.


In the beginning it sure was.

Good thing BIND has this $INCLUDE thing. That reduced the amount of work 
after I cleaned up the mess from the previous configuration maintainer.






So I do not know how you 'outgrew' tinydns. After all the only part
that involves tinydns is 'generate the cdb file from a database for
tinydns to chew' or in other words, generating the cdb file for tinydns
is the least of your problems to tackle.


Look, in no way was i bashing TinyDNS or starting a flamewar.  This is 
why i prefaced my comment with Not to say tinydns is a bad alternative, 
as it has it's strengths.  By outgrew i mean we required more of our 
DNS server.  We weren't a top level domain provider.  Our clients 
required authoritative and sometimes secondary service.  As a result, we 
required better RFC compliance and a broader range of features then 
TinyDNS provided.  That's all.  Our business simply required greater 
flexibility.


You should have come out with this in the first place. Stating 1600 
domains as a hosting provider and then not clearly stating the technical 
reasons on why you had to switch away from tinydns looks like a veiled 
snipe at djbdns.


If anybody dares insinuate ease of use, performance or security reasons 
for not using djbdns, I am going to grill them because 'I' have tried to 
find something to replace dnscache, which has this knack of not caching 
CNAME records and hammering the authoritative servers of a zone when it 
receives multiple new requests for records in that zone before it gets 
an answer, and I have yet to find anything that is as scalable as 
dnscache despite its annoying shortcomings.




Generally, your business needs should determine the solution.  Not the 
other way around.


Agreed.
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Re: [CentOS] HotPlug, eSATA, and /media

2007-08-03 Thread Lamar Owen
On Friday 03 August 2007, Feizhou wrote:
 Lamar Owen wrote:
  I have an eSATA drive, a 750GB Seagate in an eSATA external enclosure,
  and a Silicon Image sil3132 ExpressCard controller for my laptop.  The
  disk and controller work great in CentOS 5 (or F7, for that matter), if I
  specifically mount it.

  This is not how I want to have to use this drive, however. 

 Er...it is not treated like USB disks or CDs or DVDs but as a regular
 hard disk.

I still remember when USB disks were treated as 'regular' disks, too.  Not 
long ago, in fact.  

Hotplug should just be hotplug, regardless of interface technology.  SATA, and 
specifically eSATA, is designed for hotplug; the drive handles it, the 
controller handles it, and in ExpressCard, the bus handles it.  
When '/dev/sdb1' shows up, with a LABEL=eSATA750GS, then it should (in the 
ideal) show up in /media/eSATA750GS, whether it's USB, IEEE1394, or eSATA 
connected.

And the system handles the event, it just doesn't do anything with it at 
present.

The sata_sil24 driver supports phy hotplug; should be just some udev rules 
magic; after all, the USB hotplug does essentially the same thing, and on the 
SCSI layer just like SATA.  And if you've played with eSATA for long, you'll 
see the use for this in a hurry.  eSATA gives you the fastest and best 
external drive connection currently available; my drive, enclosure, and 
controller all run at 3Gb/s, and I can get...hmm, hdparm -t gives me between 
65 and 90 MB/s read speed consistently, to an external drive.

 I guess you will need some scripting...

Given that USB disks come in as SCSI, I don't see why a libata disk (which 
also comes in as SCSI) would need anything beyond what already works for USB.  
Just wondering if I need to come up with the magic myself, or if someone else 
has already done this.  Of course, I reserve the right to be wrong, but I 
don't think I'm too far off the mark.

I'm looking at the udev rules stuff now, but if anyone has any pointers to 
specific docs, it would be great to hear it!

Following is /var/log/messages for a hot unplug (pulling the eSATA data cable 
from the controller) followed by a hotplug (plugging it back in a few seconds 
later), for those who might be interested:
++
HOTUNPLUG
Aug  3 20:13:47 localhost kernel: ata3: exception Emask 0x10 SAct 0x0 SErr 
0x8 action 0x2 frozen
Aug  3 20:13:47 localhost kernel: ata3: (irq_stat 0x01100010, PHY RDY changed)
Aug  3 20:13:47 localhost kernel: ata3: soft resetting port
Aug  3 20:13:47 localhost kernel: ata3: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 
300)
Aug  3 20:13:47 localhost kernel: ata3: failed to recover some devices, 
retrying in 5 secs
Aug  3 20:13:52 localhost kernel: ata3: hard resetting port
Aug  3 20:13:54 localhost kernel: ata3: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 
300)
Aug  3 20:13:54 localhost kernel: ata3.00: limiting speed to UDMA/100:PIO3
Aug  3 20:13:54 localhost kernel: ata3: failed to recover some devices, 
retrying in 5 secs
Aug  3 20:13:59 localhost kernel: ata3: hard resetting port
Aug  3 20:14:01 localhost kernel: ata3: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 
300)
Aug  3 20:14:01 localhost kernel: ata3.00: disabled
Aug  3 20:14:02 localhost kernel: ata3: EH complete
Aug  3 20:14:02 localhost kernel: ata3.00: detaching (SCSI 2:0:0:0)
Aug  3 20:14:02 localhost kernel: sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] Synchronizing SCSI cache
Aug  3 20:14:02 localhost kernel: sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] Result: 
hostbyte=DID_BAD_TARGET driverbyte=DRIVER_OK,
SUGGEST_OK
Aug  3 20:14:02 localhost kernel: sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] Stopping disk
Aug  3 20:14:02 localhost kernel: sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] START_STOP FAILED
Aug  3 20:14:02 localhost kernel: sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] Result: 
hostbyte=DID_BAD_TARGET driverbyte=DRIVER_OK,
SUGGEST_OK

HOTPLUG
Aug  3 20:14:18 localhost kernel: ata3: exception Emask 0x10 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x0 
action 0x2 frozen
Aug  3 20:14:18 localhost kernel: ata3: (irq_stat 0x00800080, device 
exchanged)
Aug  3 20:14:19 localhost kernel: ata3: soft resetting port
Aug  3 20:14:19 localhost kernel: ata3: SATA link up 3.0 Gbps (SStatus 123 
SControl 300)
Aug  3 20:14:19 localhost kernel: ata3.00: ATA-7: ST3750640AS, 3.AAE, max 
UDMA/133
Aug  3 20:14:19 localhost kernel: ata3.00: 1465149168 sectors, multi 0: LBA48 
NCQ (depth 31/32)
Aug  3 20:14:19 localhost kernel: ata3.00: configured for UDMA/100
Aug  3 20:14:19 localhost kernel: ata3: EH complete
Aug  3 20:14:19 localhost kernel: scsi 2:0:0:0: Direct-Access ATA  
ST3750640AS  3.AA PQ: 0 AN
Aug  3 20:14:19 localhost kernel: sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] 1465149168 512-byte 
hardware sectors (750156 MB)
Aug  3 20:14:19 localhost kernel: sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] Write Protect is off
Aug  3 20:14:19 localhost kernel: sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] Write cache: enabled, read 
cache: enabled, doesn't su
pport DPO or FUA
Aug  3 20:14:19 localhost kernel: sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] 1465149168 512-byte 
hardware sectors (750156 MB)
Aug  3 20:14:19 localhost kernel: sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] Write 

Re: [CentOS] CentOS things to mod for VMware server

2007-08-03 Thread Yiorgos Stamoulis

Rogelio Bastardo wrote:

I'd like to make a CentOS-based VMware server.

Anything I should consider before doing so?

(e.g. stuff to disable, kernel tweaks, etc)
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XFS allegedly handles large files better than ext3/reiserfs.

and we all know that vmx files can be  . . . . big!

Has anyone run any benchmarks on xfs / ext3 / reiserfs to establish 
which is better suited for holding virtual machines?


Yiorgos
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[CentOS] Asterisk

2007-08-03 Thread Kenneth Porter
Is an RPM for Asterisk (the PBX system) available for CentOS 5? It looks 
like RPMforge is supposed to have one, as I can see dependent packages like 
asterisk-sounds, but the base package seems to be absent from the 
repository.

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[CentOS] new CentOS 5 install, 'Network is unreachable'

2007-08-03 Thread [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Hi all,

I've a new CentOS 5 minimalist install; this will be the name server 
from my prior thread.  I have configured eth0 during setup with the 
static IP the unit will have when in production.  During this setup 
phase, selinux is set to permissive.


Setting up on a different network, I did this:

dhclient eth0 and successfully got a private address; I also validated 
that the resolv.conf file was created by the dhclient-script and it was, 
accurately pointing to my gateway and listing a domain name server by IP.


That's where the fun stops.  Even pinging an IP, so as not to rely on 
name resolution, I get the dreaded 'Network is unreachable' error.


Any pointers would be more than appreciated.

Thanks in advance,
~Ray
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[CentOS] Re: new CentOS 5 install, 'Network is unreachable'

2007-08-03 Thread Robert Nichols

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
I've a new CentOS 5 minimalist install; this will be the name server 
from my prior thread.  I have configured eth0 during setup with the 
static IP the unit will have when in production.  During this setup 
phase, selinux is set to permissive.


Setting up on a different network, I did this:

dhclient eth0 and successfully got a private address; I also validated 
that the resolv.conf file was created by the dhclient-script and it was, 
accurately pointing to my gateway and listing a domain name server by IP.


That's where the fun stops.  Even pinging an IP, so as not to rely on 
name resolution, I get the dreaded 'Network is unreachable' error.


Without DHCP in the picture you're not getting the needed default route
set up.  I'm not sure what you mean by resolv.conf ... accurately
pointing to my gateway.  AFAIK, resolv.conf has nothing to do with
routing gateways.  If you're not going to be using DHCP, you need to
run system-config-network, edit the entry for your network device, and,
under the Route tab, enter an explicit default route and gateway
address.

As a quick check before doing the above, just run

 route add default gw nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn dev eth0

supplying the appropriate gateway address and device, of course.

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Do NOT delete it.

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[CentOS] Data corruption on external hard disk

2007-08-03 Thread Niki Kovacs

Hi,

I'm using CentOS 5 on all my computers here (work + home) and I'm very 
satisfied with it.


Some time ago I purchased a 300 GB external hard drive to store films, 
music, pictures and documents. Since there's no Windows machine around 
here (small South French village, town hall and public library use Linux 
:o)), I replaced the FAT filesystem on the disk by an ext2 filesystem. 
Now it's already almost full with data.


A few days ago I had a problem with the subdirectory Cinema/ containing 
a collection of my favourite movies. I wanted to copy them from the disk 
to my newly purchased laptop (ASUS W6F, already running CentOS 5), when 
suddenly I got a read error on data. I checked in a Terminal what was 
going on, and the file ownerships were all curiously set, like missing 
read flags, no more --x rights on directories, whereas I remember I had 
set them right in the first place. So I started a series of recursive 
chmod's on the directory Cinema/... but I got nothing: the command 
prompt never went back. Unmounting the disk was not responsive neither, 
so I just shut it off.


When I was performing this, it was a very hot day, almost 40°C. The disk 
was really very hot, so I wonder if this might have damaged it.


I could retrieve some of the data on the disk (music, pictures, 
documents), but now, instead of the Cinema/ directory, I have one big 
file that looks like this:

[EMAIL PROTECTED]:/media/disk/Films] $ ls -l
total 692996
-rw-r- 1 678756852  34537972 148381783526817280 avr 28 01:01 Cinema
drwxr-xr-x 3 kikinovak kikinovak   4096 mai  9 10:07 Anime
drwxrwxrwx 4 kikinovak kikinovak   4096 mai 10 12:25 Series

Notice that the file size is something like petabytes :oD

Is there any way to repair this obviously corrupt data?

Cheers,

Niki Kovacs


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