[CentOS-es] Pasar correos de un servidor a otro

2011-06-30 Thread Maykel Franco Hernández
 

Hola muy buenas, quería pasar todos los correos que tengo en un
servidor, a otro. En uno tengo postfix+courier y en otro
postfix+dovecot. He intentado hacerlo comprimiendolos y extralléndolos
en el Maildir y los correos de la bandeja de entrada aparecen pero no me
deja acceder a las demas carpetas donde tenia correos. Le dado los
permisos apropiados para el usuario vmail, que es el que se encarga de
permitir el leído de buzones. Que puedo hacer?Gracias de antemano 

Un
saludo lista.
___
CentOS-es mailing list
CentOS-es@centos.org
http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos-es


[CentOS-es] Squid con dos proveedores de internet

2011-06-30 Thread César Martinez
Hola amigos esperandoq ue todos se encuentren bien acudo a usted a ver 
si me peuden ayudar a despejar una duda les expongo el problema:


En una empresa tengo funcionando un proxy con squid + dchpd para 
controlar la generación de ips  donde tengo dos tarjetas de red  eth0: 
tiene_la_ip_publica_del_isp eth1: 192.168.0.1 actualmente funciona bien 
sin problemas.


Por problemas de internet  con el proveedor mi cliente ha contratado una 
segundo proveedor de internet entonces la idea es que se va el servicio 
del proveedor principal  y debería entrar a funcionar el otro segundo 
proveedor de internet.


Aspectos a tomar en cuenta

a.- En al configuración del squid.conf  la primera linea es esta 
http_port 192.168.0.1:3128 transparent

b.- El segundo proveedor contratado no da una ip publica
c.- Esta ya conectada una tercera tarjeta de red que es eth2


Las preguntas serían

Caso a.- De que forma se puede hacer que mi centos detecte que se fue el 
internet del proveedor principal y entre a funcionar el segundo proveedor
Caso b.- Si no se puede hacer que detecte automáticamente que parámetros 
habria que aumentar en el squid y/o en el archivo dhcpd.conf para que 
funcione el segundo proveedor



Gracias por la ayuda


César
___
CentOS-es mailing list
CentOS-es@centos.org
http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos-es


Re: [CentOS-es] Squid con dos proveedores de internet

2011-06-30 Thread José Roberto Alas
El día 30 de junio de 2011 06:59, César Martinez
cmarti...@servicomecuador.com escribió:
 Hola amigos esperandoq ue todos se encuentren bien acudo a usted a ver si me
 peuden ayudar a despejar una duda les expongo el problema:

 En una empresa tengo funcionando un proxy con squid + dchpd para controlar
 la generación de ips  donde tengo dos tarjetas de red  eth0:
 tiene_la_ip_publica_del_isp eth1: 192.168.0.1 actualmente funciona bien sin
 problemas.

 Por problemas de internet  con el proveedor mi cliente ha contratado una
 segundo proveedor de internet entonces la idea es que se va el servicio del
 proveedor principal  y debería entrar a funcionar el otro segundo proveedor
 de internet.

 Aspectos a tomar en cuenta

 a.- En al configuración del squid.conf  la primera linea es esta http_port
 192.168.0.1:3128 transparent
 b.- El segundo proveedor contratado no da una ip publica
 c.- Esta ya conectada una tercera tarjeta de red que es eth2


 Las preguntas serían

 Caso a.- De que forma se puede hacer que mi centos detecte que se fue el
 internet del proveedor principal y entre a funcionar el segundo proveedor
 Caso b.- Si no se puede hacer que detecte automáticamente que parámetros
 habria que aumentar en el squid y/o en el archivo dhcpd.conf para que
 funcione el segundo proveedor

Se supone que el segundo proveedor te dará una IP por DHCP, por lo que
no habría ningún problema, solo tienes que verificar en la interfaz
donde la tienes conectada que si te la esta entregando.

La redireccion del trafico se hace en tus reglas IPTABLES que tengas,
hacia tu salida de internet, en la interfaz que la tengas conectada






 Gracias por la ayuda


 César

 ___
 CentOS-es mailing list
 CentOS-es@centos.org
 http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos-es





-- 
Saludos,
cheperobert
___
CentOS-es mailing list
CentOS-es@centos.org
http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos-es


Re: [CentOS-es] Squid con dos proveedores de internet

2011-06-30 Thread César Martinez
Hola muchas gracias por responder, es decir que con una regla se 
solucionaria todo?? adicional a esto como mencionaba en mi squid.conf la 
primera linea es


http_port
192.168.0.1:3128 transparent


Y en mi firewall tengo las dos tarjetas de red y el nat al puerto 3128 
lo hace de la eth0 habria que cerar otra liena igual peor haciendo nat a 
la eth2


Gracias nuevamente



El 30/06/11 09:03, José Roberto Alas escribió:

El día 30 de junio de 2011 06:59, César Martinez
cmarti...@servicomecuador.com  escribió:

Hola amigos esperandoq ue todos se encuentren bien acudo a usted a ver si me
peuden ayudar a despejar una duda les expongo el problema:

En una empresa tengo funcionando un proxy con squid + dchpd para controlar
la generación de ips  donde tengo dos tarjetas de red  eth0:
tiene_la_ip_publica_del_isp eth1: 192.168.0.1 actualmente funciona bien sin
problemas.

Por problemas de internet  con el proveedor mi cliente ha contratado una
segundo proveedor de internet entonces la idea es que se va el servicio del
proveedor principal  y debería entrar a funcionar el otro segundo proveedor
de internet.

Aspectos a tomar en cuenta

a.- En al configuración del squid.conf  la primera linea es esta http_port
192.168.0.1:3128 transparent
b.- El segundo proveedor contratado no da una ip publica
c.- Esta ya conectada una tercera tarjeta de red que es eth2


Las preguntas serían

Caso a.- De que forma se puede hacer que mi centos detecte que se fue el
internet del proveedor principal y entre a funcionar el segundo proveedor
Caso b.- Si no se puede hacer que detecte automáticamente que parámetros
habria que aumentar en el squid y/o en el archivo dhcpd.conf para que
funcione el segundo proveedor

Se supone que el segundo proveedor te dará una IP por DHCP, por lo que
no habría ningún problema, solo tienes que verificar en la interfaz
donde la tienes conectada que si te la esta entregando.

La redireccion del trafico se hace en tus reglas IPTABLES que tengas,
hacia tu salida de internet, en la interfaz que la tengas conectada






Gracias por la ayuda


César

___
CentOS-es mailing list
CentOS-es@centos.org
http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos-es





___
CentOS-es mailing list
CentOS-es@centos.org
http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos-es


Re: [CentOS-es] Squid con dos proveedores de internet

2011-06-30 Thread César Martinez
Gracias voy a navegar a ver que tal me va con ese software que mencionas 
pero la idea seria no tener que cambiar de distro para el efecto con 
todo muchas gracias



César

El 30/06/11 08:33, Walter escribió:

El 30/06/11 09:59, César Martinez escribió:
Hola amigos esperandoq ue todos se encuentren bien acudo a usted a 
ver si me peuden ayudar a despejar una duda les expongo el problema:


En una empresa tengo funcionando un proxy con squid + dchpd para 
controlar la generación de ips  donde tengo dos tarjetas de red  
eth0: tiene_la_ip_publica_del_isp eth1: 192.168.0.1 actualmente 
funciona bien sin problemas.


Por problemas de internet  con el proveedor mi cliente ha contratado 
una segundo proveedor de internet entonces la idea es que se va el 
servicio del proveedor principal  y debería entrar a funcionar el 
otro segundo proveedor de internet.


Aspectos a tomar en cuenta

a.- En al configuración del squid.conf  la primera linea es esta 
http_port 192.168.0.1:3128 transparent

b.- El segundo proveedor contratado no da una ip publica
c.- Esta ya conectada una tercera tarjeta de red que es eth2


Las preguntas serían

Caso a.- De que forma se puede hacer que mi centos detecte que se fue 
el internet del proveedor principal y entre a funcionar el segundo 
proveedor
Caso b.- Si no se puede hacer que detecte automáticamente que 
parámetros habria que aumentar en el squid y/o en el archivo 
dhcpd.conf para que funcione el segundo proveedor



Gracias por la ayuda


César

si solo lo usas con Squid a ese servidor...
yo busque mucho... para una situacion como la tuya..
y la mejor opcion fue instalar ClearOS  (en el fondo es un 
Redhat/Centos) que permite multiwan + balanceo y demas
y tiene squid + dansguardian lo puede hacer transparente.. con 
auntentificacion, etc, etc, etc...


Saludos y Suerte...

___
CentOS-es mailing list
CentOS-es@centos.org
http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos-es


[CentOS] unsubscribes

2011-06-30 Thread Dharma Kusumah

___
CentOS mailing list
CentOS@centos.org
http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos


Re: [CentOS] Anyway to ensure SSH availability?

2011-06-30 Thread Steve Barnes
 Although it would really be interesting to me to see scheduler settings that 
 would indeed allow something of a 'privileged' ssh or an OOB console that 
 would be responsive even under a punishing load with lots of swapping, which 
 is what the OP originally asked about.

I'd be interested to hear thoughts on this. We have a small 1U test server with 
2 entry-level SATA drives that was brought to its knees twice this week by an 
overzealous Java process. Load averages were up around 60+ and as a result, SSH 
access would timeout. I don't know if this behaviour is typical across 
operating systems, but it's frustrating to find yourself locked out a server 
just because a single process went to town on the i/o subsystem.

Cheers

Steve
___
CentOS mailing list
CentOS@centos.org
http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos


Re: [CentOS] Anyway to ensure SSH availability?

2011-06-30 Thread Steve Barnes
 Although it would really be interesting to me to see scheduler settings that 
 would indeed allow something of a 'privileged' ssh or an OOB console that 
 would be responsive even under a punishing load with lots of swapping, which 
 is what the OP originally asked about.

I should add, we have OOB management facilities available but even the console 
login was unresponsive. The one SSH login that was logged in at the time the 
trouble started wasn't capable of terminating any of the problematic processses 
or issuing a graceful reboot sequence. Pressing the power button and/or 
Ctrl+Alt+Delete would return Shutdown: already in progress (which I 
eventually gave up waiting for).

Cheers

Steve
___
CentOS mailing list
CentOS@centos.org
http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos


Re: [CentOS] centos 5.6 and intel MHD4500 graphics card

2011-06-30 Thread Hüvely Balázs
On 06/29/2011 07:34 PM, m.r...@5-cent.us wrote:
 Hüvely Balázs wrote:
 On 06/28/2011 11:06 PM, R P Herrold wrote:
 On Tue, 28 Jun 2011, Hüvely Balázs wrote:

 I've a toshiba satellite notebook, and I tried to install centos 5.6.
 The installer starts, but when it turns to graphical mode, the
 backlight goes off. I see the windows, buttons, but it's very dark,
 maybe the backlight switching off..
 do a text mode install
 snip
 Ok, I did the text mode install successfully.
 The problem still exists: when i start X, or enter to runlevel 5, the
 screen goes to black. How can I resolve the problem? Is there any
 update, workaround?
 Try
 rm /etc/X11/xorg.conf
 system-config-display
Ok, I rm the xorg.conf file. After I start immediately the X server, the 
screen was visible but only in 800x600 resolution.
I tried to change it, but there is no other modes available.

So I get back to console and try s-c-d, then start again X.
The backlight went off again, so I returned to the original problem.

I tried to manually edit the xorg.conf, but the result is the same blank 
screen.

I think that the problem is depending by the resolution.

Any clue?

Thanks: Balazs

 mark

 ___
 CentOS mailing list
 CentOS@centos.org
 http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos

___
CentOS mailing list
CentOS@centos.org
http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos


Re: [CentOS] Anyway to ensure SSH availability?

2011-06-30 Thread Alexander Dalloz
Am 30.06.2011 08:36, schrieb Steve Barnes:
 Although it would really be interesting to me to see scheduler settings that 
 would indeed allow something of a 'privileged' ssh or an OOB console that 
 would be responsive even under a punishing load with lots of swapping, which 
 is what the OP originally asked about.
 
 I'd be interested to hear thoughts on this. We have a small 1U test server 
 with 2 entry-level SATA drives that was brought to its knees twice this week 
 by an overzealous Java process. Load averages were up around 60+ and as a 
 result, SSH access would timeout. I don't know if this behaviour is typical 
 across operating systems, but it's frustrating to find yourself locked out a 
 server just because a single process went to town on the i/o subsystem.
 
 Cheers
 
 Steve

CentOS 6 will support cgroups, by which you can control cpu, memory and I/O.

http://www.mjmwired.net/kernel/Documentation/cgroups.txt

http://www.mjmwired.net/kernel/Documentation/cgroups/blkio-controller.txt

Alexander
___
CentOS mailing list
CentOS@centos.org
http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos


Re: [CentOS] centos 5.6 and intel MHD4500 graphics card

2011-06-30 Thread Patrick Bervoets




Hvely Balzs schreef:

  

  

  I've a toshiba satellite notebook, and I tried to install centos 5.6.
The installer starts, but when it turns to graphical mode, the
backlight goes off. I see the windows, buttons, but it's very dark,
maybe the backlight switching off..
  

  

  
  Ok, I rm the xorg.conf file. After I start immediately the X server, the 
screen was visible but only in 800x600 resolution.
I tried to change it, but there is no other modes available.

So I get back to console and try s-c-d, then start again X.
The backlight went off again, so I returned to the original problem.

  

looks like http://bugs.centos.org/view.php?id=4363 to me

I don't know if this is relevant but I do have (had?) the same problem
with a HP with nvidia (+ proprietary driver); but only with the
brightness set to manual. With brightness set to automatic (to
environmental lighting) I don't experience the same problem. 
It happened after 5.4 but since I had a workaround I didn't investigate
at the moment.

Patrick


___
CentOS mailing list
CentOS@centos.org
http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos


Re: [CentOS] preventing symlinks?

2011-06-30 Thread Ljubomir Ljubojevic
Keith Keller wrote:
 On Thu, Jun 30, 2011 at 11:56:07AM +1200, Smithies, Russell wrote:
 This may be more of a general linux question but is there a simple way of 
 preventing users from creating symlinks to or from certain directories?
 I have a /scratch dir that's a single 27TB volume and I don't want users 
 linking their home dirs as there's a chance it will screw up our external 
 backups.
 
 Can't your backups simply ignore symlinks?  Or (more sensibly) backup
 the symlinks as links, instead of dereferencing them?
 
 Perhaps SELinux can do what you want, but it seems like overkill
 compared to telling the backup program what to backup (and what not).
 
+10
___
CentOS mailing list
CentOS@centos.org
http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos


Re: [CentOS] Anyway to ensure SSH availability?

2011-06-30 Thread Ljubomir Ljubojevic
Robert Heller wrote:
 If the machine is a public-facing smtp server, I would look first to see
 if you are getting the problem I was having.  Maybe looking at the
 maillog to see if the volume of incoming mail is just overwhelming the
 system. In which case you need to do things to keep sendmail from
 running to many processes, either by throttling the connection rate and/or
 be using the accessdb to discard or reject connection from known problem
 networks. 
 

Very simple solution is to implement Reverse DNS check. My Postfix mail 
server refuses to accept any mail from FQDN without valid reverse DNS. I 
(was?) also use graylisting and few other measures, but Reverse DNS 
helped immensely in lowering SPAM that comes to my mailboxes. I would 
say that reduction is some 70-80%.

Ljubomir
___
CentOS mailing list
CentOS@centos.org
http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos


Re: [CentOS] Anyway to ensure SSH availability?

2011-06-30 Thread Ljubomir Ljubojevic
Steve Barnes wrote:
 I'd be interested to hear thoughts on this. We have a small 1U test server 
 with 2 entry-level SATA drives that was brought to its knees twice this week 
 by an overzealous Java process. Load averages were up around 60+ and as a 
 result, SSH access would timeout. I don't know if this behaviour is typical 
 across operating systems, but it's frustrating to find yourself locked out a 
 server just because a single process went to town on the i/o subsystem.
 
that privileged SSH process should be spawned on RAM disk to avoid being 
caught up by I/O problems.

Another solution would be to have core root directory (no var/log's and 
similar) in RAM disk (either as cache or duplicated files) so important 
processes are independent from I/O problems.

Or maybe having that core root tree on separate HDD and separate HDD 
controller.

Ljubomir
___
CentOS mailing list
CentOS@centos.org
http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos


Re: [CentOS] centos 5.6 and intel MHD4500 graphics card

2011-06-30 Thread Ljubomir Ljubojevic
Hüvely Balázs wrote:
 
 I tried to manually edit the xorg.conf, but the result is the same blank 
 screen.
 
 I think that the problem is depending by the resolution.
 
 Any clue?

Have you tried with nomodeset option in grub's kernel options? It helped 
me with my older Intel graphics on RHEL 6 Beta.

Ljubomir
___
CentOS mailing list
CentOS@centos.org
http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos


Re: [CentOS] Anyway to ensure SSH availability?

2011-06-30 Thread rainer
 Steve Barnes wrote:

[...]

 Or maybe having that core root tree on separate HDD and separate HDD
 controller.



Unfortunately, all this does not matter at all.
The problem is: sshd is swapped out and the system needs to swap-out
something else first, before it can take sshd back in.


___
CentOS mailing list
CentOS@centos.org
http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos


Re: [CentOS] Anyway to ensure SSH availability?

2011-06-30 Thread Eero Volotinen
2011/6/30  rai...@ultra-secure.de:
 Steve Barnes wrote:

 [...]

 Or maybe having that core root tree on separate HDD and separate HDD
 controller.



 Unfortunately, all this does not matter at all.
 The problem is: sshd is swapped out and the system needs to swap-out
 something else first, before it can take sshd back in.

How about buying more memory and faster harddisks?

--
Eero
___
CentOS mailing list
CentOS@centos.org
http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos


Re: [CentOS] Anyway to ensure SSH availability?

2011-06-30 Thread Emmanuel Noobadmin
On 6/30/11, Devin Reade g...@gno.org wrote:
 I don't recall you mentioning which VM solution you're using.

KVM :)

 Some problematic areas that I've seen when using VMs:

 + memory ballooning sometimes causes problems (I've not actually seen
   it, but I've seen various warnings about having it enabled and
   resultant flakiness, and I run with it disabled)

This might be one of the problems, because I just realized while the
swap used is still pretty small at around 200MB, it's about 5x the
normal amount of about 40MB. But since I set an initial 1GB with an
upper limit of 1.5GB, I'll expect the amount of memory available to be
1.5GB at least when swap usage goes up. However, this isn't the case,
the ballooning doesn't seem to be happening so maybe that's part of
the problem: one of them just wanted to use a bit more memory for
whatsoever reasons but didn't get it and start hitting swap and the
i/o starts going crazy.


 + I/O stacks not doing TCP segment offload correctly.  This is an ugly
   one that bit me hard and took a while to track down.  It's happened in
   both ESXi and Xen (and I'm not saying that KVM isn't affected, either).

   The symptoms of this is things seem to be fine under low load, but as
   network traffic starts to increase TCP sessions start stalling out
   or dying.  I've seen it to the point where I can't even maintain an
   ssh session long enough to get a login prompt.

This might be possible but at the moment I'll consider it unlikely
since the problem don't usually happen during low load periods i.e.
not when the users are connecting to the email or app service during
working hours.

So I'll KIV this first and see if simply setting the max/current
memory without relying on ballooning works.
___
CentOS mailing list
CentOS@centos.org
http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos


Re: [CentOS] Anyway to ensure SSH availability?

2011-06-30 Thread Emmanuel Noobadmin
On 6/30/11, rai...@ultra-secure.de rai...@ultra-secure.de wrote:
 Unfortunately, all this does not matter at all.
 The problem is: sshd is swapped out and the system needs to swap-out
 something else first, before it can take sshd back in.

There appears to be some functions available to programs to lock their
process pages in memory, mlock and mlockall. But I can't seem to find
a command line equivalent that might be able to keep sshd locked into
memory.

In any case, I've ionice and renice sshd and see if that would help.
___
CentOS mailing list
CentOS@centos.org
http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos


Re: [CentOS] Anyway to ensure SSH availability?

2011-06-30 Thread Emmanuel Noobadmin
On 6/30/11, Simon Matter simon.mat...@invoca.ch wrote:
 Hm, I thought the problem was I/O, not memory? If memory is not the
 problem then it has nothing to do with swapping (more correctly paging).

After looking through the various replies here and rechecking whatever
logs I managed to get, it might in a way be related to swapping, not
on the host which I am trying to get into but the guest.
___
CentOS mailing list
CentOS@centos.org
http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos


Re: [CentOS] centos 5.6 and intel MHD4500 graphics card

2011-06-30 Thread Hüvely Balázs
Hi.

I tried your advice, but still no luck.

my grub.conf: (menu.lst)
default=0
timeout=0
splashimage=(hd0,0)/boot/grub/splash.xpm.gz
hiddenmenu
title CentOS (2.6.18-238.12.1.el5)
 root (hd0,0)
 kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.18-238.12.1.el5 ro root=LABEL=/ nomodeset
 initrd /boot/initrd-2.6.18-238.12.1.el5.img

I erased the rhgb and quite flag.

The screen blank again. I write a xorg.conf, which seems to be ok, the 
resolution is 1360x768 for a 15,6 display. I think this is the max and 
correct.

Bye

2011.06.30. 10:56 keltezéssel, Ljubomir Ljubojevic írta:
 Hüvely Balázs wrote:
 I tried to manually edit the xorg.conf, but the result is the same blank
 screen.

 I think that the problem is depending by the resolution.

 Any clue?
 Have you tried with nomodeset option in grub's kernel options? It helped
 me with my older Intel graphics on RHEL 6 Beta.

 Ljubomir
 ___
 CentOS mailing list
 CentOS@centos.org
 http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos
___
CentOS mailing list
CentOS@centos.org
http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos


[CentOS] raid1: solve smart error

2011-06-30 Thread Helmut Drodofsky
In a server with raid1 a  first smart error was reported. 
 
Smart attributes:
SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME  FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE  UPDATED  
WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
  1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x000f   200   200   051Pre-fail  Always   
-   0
  3 Spin_Up_Time0x0003   185   183   021Pre-fail  Always   
-   7750
  4 Start_Stop_Count0x0032   100   100   000Old_age   Always   
-   20
  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0033   200   200   140Pre-fail  Always   
-   0
  7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000e   200   200   000Old_age   Always   
-   0
  9 Power_On_Hours  0x0032   075   075   000Old_age   Always   
-   18868
 10 Spin_Retry_Count0x0012   100   253   000Old_age   Always   
-   0
 11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x0012   100   253   000Old_age   Always   
-   0
 12 Power_Cycle_Count   0x0032   100   100   000Old_age   Always   
-   18
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032   200   200   000Old_age   Always   
-   10
193 Load_Cycle_Count0x0032   200   200   000Old_age   Always   
-   28
194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022   121   115   000Old_age   Always   
-   31
196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032   200   200   000Old_age   Always   
-   0
197 Current_Pending_Sector  0x0012   200   200   000Old_age   Always   
-   1
198 Offline_Uncorrectable   0x0010   200   200   000Old_age   Offline  
-   0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count0x003e   200   200   000Old_age   Always   
-   0
200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate   0x0008   200   200   000Old_age   Offline  
-   0
 
 
I assume, raw read error rate is ok. So I would use the same disk for resyncing 
the raid.
 
Other recommendations?
 
Helmut
 ___
CentOS mailing list
CentOS@centos.org
http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos


Re: [CentOS] Anyway to ensure SSH availability?

2011-06-30 Thread Les Mikesell
On 6/30/11 6:11 AM, Emmanuel Noobadmin wrote:
 On 6/30/11, Simon Mattersimon.mat...@invoca.ch  wrote:
 Hm, I thought the problem was I/O, not memory? If memory is not the
 problem then it has nothing to do with swapping (more correctly paging).

 After looking through the various replies here and rechecking whatever
 logs I managed to get, it might in a way be related to swapping, not
 on the host which I am trying to get into but the guest.

Again, fixable by not sharing the disk the guest uses with the disk the host 
needs to load programs from... The disk head is always going to be in the wrong 
place.

But, odds are that the source of the problem is starting too many mail delivery 
programs, especially if they, or the user's local procmail, starts a 
spamassassin instance per message.  Look at the mail logs for a problem time to 
see if you had a flurry of messages coming in.  Sendmail/MimeDefang is fairly 
good at queuing the input and controlling the processes running at once but 
even 
with that you may have to throttle the concurrent sendmail processes.

-- 
   Les Mikesell
 lesmikes...@gmail.com


___
CentOS mailing list
CentOS@centos.org
http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos


Re: [CentOS] Anyway to ensure SSH availability?

2011-06-30 Thread Steven Tardy
On 06/29/11 14:50, Emmanuel Noobadmin wrote:
 I was having problems with the same server locking up to the point I
 can't even get in via SSH.

investigate instead of band-aiding...

1) syslog to a remote host.
remote syslogging rarely stops when the system is disk/iowait bound.

2) log diving.
is there anything in the logs around the time of the incidents?

large emails(100MB+ body, not attachment) can freak out versions of spam 
assassin...
  server load would reach 300+ which timed out SSH connections.
syslogs took time to wade through, but pinpointed the recurring issue.
___
CentOS mailing list
CentOS@centos.org
http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos


Re: [CentOS] Anyway to ensure SSH availability?

2011-06-30 Thread John Hodrien
On Thu, 30 Jun 2011, rai...@ultra-secure.de wrote:

 Steve Barnes wrote:

 [...]

 Or maybe having that core root tree on separate HDD and separate HDD
 controller.



 Unfortunately, all this does not matter at all.
 The problem is: sshd is swapped out and the system needs to swap-out
 something else first, before it can take sshd back in.

Reduce your chances of it being kicked out into swap as a result of i/o:

sysctl -q vm.swappiness=0

If that improves things, add an appropriate line into sysctl.conf.

jh
___
CentOS mailing list
CentOS@centos.org
http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos


Re: [CentOS] mounting a CentOS 5.5-based NFS partitions from a Mac OS X machine

2011-06-30 Thread Boris Epstein
 As Tom mentioned, you need the insecure exports option on the NFS server
 side, otherwise I don't do anything special on the client. I'm sourcing
 the automount maps through LDAP. Try mounting via IP address rather than
 NFS server name; I've had some issues with this on Mac clients.

 Steve
 ___
 CentOS mailing list
 CentOS@centos.org
 http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos

I wish this could help but I am exporting with insecure already...

Boris.
___
CentOS mailing list
CentOS@centos.org
http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos


Re: [CentOS] yum update - [Errno 4] Socket Error: timed out - More info

2011-06-30 Thread ken
On 06/29/2011 07:58 AM ken wrote:
 Trying to update a second CentOS box, I'm getting this error repeatedly:
 
 [Errno 4] Socket Error: timed out
 
 I'm getting this on every mirror and have gone through the list of
 mirrors more than a dozen times.
 
 Oddly, the RPMs I'm trying to upgrade I upgraded just yesterday without
 a problem on another machine on the same LAN with no problems
 whatsoever.  I can ping mirrors fine.
 
 There were a spate of these errors back in 2006.  The fix for many was
 to add this line to yum.conf:
 
 timeout=300
 
 So I did that on the machine where yum is having the problem, but the
 same errors are returned.
 
 Anyone else seeing this?  Anyone know what the problem is?

So I tried using wget to download RPMs from a few mirrors.  I was able
to successfully one whose size is about 5.5M, but the others all stop
downloading around 1M.  Then I tried ftp... same deal.  This might be
the reason for the socket error in yum.

I don't have quotas set on this machine.  selinux is on, but it's been
on for years... why should it start interfering now?  I'm downloading
into /tmp where security settings are standard (user_u:object_r:tmp_t).

Any ideas?

___
CentOS mailing list
CentOS@centos.org
http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos


Re: [CentOS] yum update - [Errno 4] Socket Error: timed out - More info

2011-06-30 Thread Giovanni Tirloni
On Thu, Jun 30, 2011 at 12:06 PM, ken geb...@mousecar.com wrote:

 On 06/29/2011 07:58 AM ken wrote:
  Trying to update a second CentOS box, I'm getting this error repeatedly:
 
  [Errno 4] Socket Error: timed out
 
  I'm getting this on every mirror and have gone through the list of
  mirrors more than a dozen times.
 
  Oddly, the RPMs I'm trying to upgrade I upgraded just yesterday without
  a problem on another machine on the same LAN with no problems
  whatsoever.  I can ping mirrors fine.
 
  There were a spate of these errors back in 2006.  The fix for many was
  to add this line to yum.conf:
 
  timeout=300
 
  So I did that on the machine where yum is having the problem, but the
  same errors are returned.
 
  Anyone else seeing this?  Anyone know what the problem is?

 So I tried using wget to download RPMs from a few mirrors.  I was able
 to successfully one whose size is about 5.5M, but the others all stop
 downloading around 1M.  Then I tried ftp... same deal.  This might be
 the reason for the socket error in yum.

 I don't have quotas set on this machine.  selinux is on, but it's been
 on for years... why should it start interfering now?  I'm downloading
 into /tmp where security settings are standard (user_u:object_r:tmp_t).


Fire up tcpdump/wireshark and record the TCP connection then analyze it with
Wireshark and you can check for retransmissions, etc.

A while ago I had to add the following to my Fedora 13/14 system to download
from some sites.

/etc/sysctl.conf:
net.ipv4.tcp_timestamps = 0

-- 
Giovanni Tirloni
___
CentOS mailing list
CentOS@centos.org
http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos


Re: [CentOS] yum update - [Errno 4] Socket Error: timed out - More info

2011-06-30 Thread John Doe
From: ken geb...@mousecar.com

 So I tried using wget to download RPMs from a few mirrors.  I was able
 to successfully one whose size is about 5.5M, but the others all stop
 downloading around 1M.  Then I tried ftp... same deal.  This might be
 the reason for the socket error in yum.

When you say stop downloading, what do you mean?
Clean stop?  Network error message?  Filesystem?
Maybe you could try to wget to /dev/null and see if it goes further?
Or try to strace a wget to see what happens...

JD
___
CentOS mailing list
CentOS@centos.org
http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos


Re: [CentOS] yum update - [Errno 4] Socket Error: timed out - More info

2011-06-30 Thread ken
On 06/30/2011 11:21 AM John Doe wrote:
 From: ken geb...@mousecar.com
 
 So I tried using wget to download RPMs from a few mirrors.  I was able
 to successfully one whose size is about 5.5M, but the others all stop
 downloading around 1M.  Then I tried ftp... same deal.  This might be
 the reason for the socket error in yum.
 
 When you say stop downloading, what do you mean?
 Clean stop?  Network error message?  Filesystem?
 Maybe you could try to wget to /dev/null and see if it goes further?
 Or try to strace a wget to see what happens...
 
 JD

Sorry, I should have been clearer.  What happens is that the download
simply hangs.  Doing ftp I turn on the 'hash' option so the ftp server
prints a # for every 1k (or something?).  It'll print a half a screen
full of #s then stop; and I won't get the ftp prompt back, even
should I wait a half hour for it.

Using wget it's pretty much the same idea.  On the left of the display
it'll show something like this:

---
# wget
http://ftp.linux.ncsu.edu/pub/CentOS/5.6/updates/i386/RPMS/glibc-common-2.5-58.el5_6.4.i386.rpm
--2011-06-30 11:35:44--
http://ftp.linux.ncsu.edu/pub/CentOS/5.6/updates/i386/RPMS/glibc-common-2.5-58.el5_6.4.i386.rpm
Resolving ftp.linux.ncsu.edu... 152.1.2.172
Connecting to ftp.linux.ncsu.edu|152.1.2.172|:80... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 17244521 (16M) [application/octet-stream]
Saving to: `glibc-common-2.5-58.el5_6.4.i386.rpm'

 5% [= ] 1,029,216   --.-K/s  eta 23m 10s
---

and just freeze there... except the right two numbers (following eta)
will continue to climb higher... it stays at 5% and 1,029,216
doesn't change, and there's no activity between those two numbers.  In
short, the download just stops or freezes.



___
CentOS mailing list
CentOS@centos.org
http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos


Re: [CentOS] yum update - [Errno 4] Socket Error: timed out - More info

2011-06-30 Thread ken
On 06/30/2011 11:40 AM ken wrote:
 On 06/30/2011 11:21 AM John Doe wrote:
 From: ken geb...@mousecar.com

 So I tried using wget to download RPMs from a few mirrors.  I was able
 to successfully one whose size is about 5.5M, but the others all stop
 downloading around 1M.  Then I tried ftp... same deal.  This might be
 the reason for the socket error in yum.
 When you say stop downloading, what do you mean?
 Clean stop?  Network error message?  Filesystem?
 Maybe you could try to wget to /dev/null and see if it goes further?
 Or try to strace a wget to see what happens...

 JD
 
 Sorry, I should have been clearer.  What happens is that the download
 simply hangs.  Doing ftp I turn on the 'hash' option so the ftp server
 prints a # for every 1k (or something?).  It'll print a half a screen
 full of #s then stop; and I won't get the ftp prompt back, even
 should I wait a half hour for it.
 
 Using wget it's pretty much the same idea.  On the left of the display
 it'll show something like this:
 
 ---
 # wget
 http://ftp.linux.ncsu.edu/pub/CentOS/5.6/updates/i386/RPMS/glibc-common-2.5-58.el5_6.4.i386.rpm
 --2011-06-30 11:35:44--
 http://ftp.linux.ncsu.edu/pub/CentOS/5.6/updates/i386/RPMS/glibc-common-2.5-58.el5_6.4.i386.rpm
 Resolving ftp.linux.ncsu.edu... 152.1.2.172
 Connecting to ftp.linux.ncsu.edu|152.1.2.172|:80... connected.
 HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
 Length: 17244521 (16M) [application/octet-stream]
 Saving to: `glibc-common-2.5-58.el5_6.4.i386.rpm'
 
  5% [= ] 1,029,216   --.-K/s  eta 23m 10s
 ---
 
 and just freeze there... except the right two numbers (following eta)
 will continue to climb higher... it stays at 5% and 1,029,216
 doesn't change, and there's no activity between those two numbers.  In
 short, the download just stops or freezes.
 

One more thing: To exit from the wget above, I have to do a Ctrl-C.
Then I get this error code:

# echo $?
130

It might just mean user hit Ctrl-C, I don't know, haven't tried to
look it up yet.

___
CentOS mailing list
CentOS@centos.org
http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos


Re: [CentOS] yum update - [Errno 4] Socket Error: timed out - More info

2011-06-30 Thread Ljubomir Ljubojevic
ken wrote:
 # wget
 http://ftp.linux.ncsu.edu/pub/CentOS/5.6/updates/i386/RPMS/glibc-common-2.5-58.el5_6.4.i386.rpm
 --2011-06-30 11:35:44--
 http://ftp.linux.ncsu.edu/pub/CentOS/5.6/updates/i386/RPMS/glibc-common-2.5-58.el5_6.4.i386.rpm
 Resolving ftp.linux.ncsu.edu... 152.1.2.172
 Connecting to ftp.linux.ncsu.edu|152.1.2.172|:80... connected.
 HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
 Length: 17244521 (16M) [application/octet-stream]
 Saving to: `glibc-common-2.5-58.el5_6.4.i386.rpm'
 
  5% [= ] 1,029,216   --.-K/s  eta 23m 10s
 ---
 
 and just freeze there... except the right two numbers (following eta)
 will continue to climb higher... it stays at 5% and 1,029,216
 doesn't change, and there's no activity between those two numbers.  In
 short, the download just stops or freezes.
 

Have you checked your network interface on your network connection in 
general? First try the same PC in different network environment (home, 
another location?) and then try to setup another PC with the same IP in 
the same network environment as original PC.

Ljubomir
___
CentOS mailing list
CentOS@centos.org
http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos


Re: [CentOS] yum update - [Errno 4] Socket Error: timed out - More info

2011-06-30 Thread m . roth
ken wrote:
 On 06/30/2011 11:21 AM John Doe wrote:
 From: ken geb...@mousecar.com

 So I tried using wget to download RPMs from a few mirrors.  I was able
 to successfully one whose size is about 5.5M, but the others all stop
 downloading around 1M.  Then I tried ftp... same deal.  This might be
 the reason for the socket error in yum.

 When you say stop downloading, what do you mean?
 Clean stop?  Network error message?  Filesystem?
 Maybe you could try to wget to /dev/null and see if it goes further?
 Or try to strace a wget to see what happens...

 Sorry, I should have been clearer.  What happens is that the download
 simply hangs.  Doing ftp I turn on the 'hash' option so the ftp server
 prints a # for every 1k (or something?).  It'll print a half a screen
 full of #s then stop; and I won't get the ftp prompt back, even
 should I wait a half hour for it.

 Using wget it's pretty much the same idea.  On the left of the display
 it'll show something like this:
snip
 and just freeze there... except the right two numbers (following eta)
 will continue to climb higher... it stays at 5% and 1,029,216
 doesn't change, and there's no activity between those two numbers.  In
 short, the download just stops or freezes.

Consider attaching strace, and see what it's waiting for?

mark

___
CentOS mailing list
CentOS@centos.org
http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos


Re: [CentOS] Anyway to ensure SSH availability?

2011-06-30 Thread Giovanni Tirloni
On Thu, Jun 30, 2011 at 4:38 AM, Alexander Dalloz ad+li...@uni-x.orgwrote:

 Am 30.06.2011 08:36, schrieb Steve Barnes:
  Although it would really be interesting to me to see scheduler settings
 that would indeed allow something of a 'privileged' ssh or an OOB console
 that would be responsive even under a punishing load with lots of swapping,
 which is what the OP originally asked about.
 
  I'd be interested to hear thoughts on this. We have a small 1U test
 server with 2 entry-level SATA drives that was brought to its knees twice
 this week by an overzealous Java process. Load averages were up around 60+
 and as a result, SSH access would timeout. I don't know if this behaviour is
 typical across operating systems, but it's frustrating to find yourself
 locked out a server just because a single process went to town on the i/o
 subsystem.
 
  Cheers
 
  Steve

 CentOS 6 will support cgroups, by which you can control cpu, memory and
 I/O.

 http://www.mjmwired.net/kernel/Documentation/cgroups.txt

 http://www.mjmwired.net/kernel/Documentation/cgroups/blkio-controller.txt


Just tried the disktop.stp script on a Linux 2.6.38 and it looks nice. The
possibilities! :)

http://sourceware.org/systemtap/examples/io/disktop.stp

-- 
Giovanni Tirloni
___
CentOS mailing list
CentOS@centos.org
http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos


Re: [CentOS] yum update - [Errno 4] Socket Error: timed out - More info

2011-06-30 Thread Eero Volotinen
Reboot your firewall and os?
30.6.2011 19.11 m.r...@5-cent.us kirjoitti:
 ken wrote:
 On 06/30/2011 11:21 AM John Doe wrote:
 From: ken geb...@mousecar.com

 So I tried using wget to download RPMs from a few mirrors. I was able
 to successfully one whose size is about 5.5M, but the others all stop
 downloading around 1M. Then I tried ftp... same deal. This might be
 the reason for the socket error in yum.

 When you say stop downloading, what do you mean?
 Clean stop? Network error message? Filesystem?
 Maybe you could try to wget to /dev/null and see if it goes further?
 Or try to strace a wget to see what happens...

 Sorry, I should have been clearer. What happens is that the download
 simply hangs. Doing ftp I turn on the 'hash' option so the ftp server
 prints a # for every 1k (or something?). It'll print a half a screen
 full of #s then stop; and I won't get the ftp prompt back, even
 should I wait a half hour for it.

 Using wget it's pretty much the same idea. On the left of the display
 it'll show something like this:
 snip
 and just freeze there... except the right two numbers (following eta)
 will continue to climb higher... it stays at 5% and 1,029,216
 doesn't change, and there's no activity between those two numbers. In
 short, the download just stops or freezes.

 Consider attaching strace, and see what it's waiting for?

 mark

 ___
 CentOS mailing list
 CentOS@centos.org
 http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos
___
CentOS mailing list
CentOS@centos.org
http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos


[CentOS] network hang [was: Re: yum update - [Errno 4] Socket Error: timed out - More info]

2011-06-30 Thread ken
On 06/30/2011 11:57 AM Ljubomir Ljubojevic wrote:
 ken wrote:
 # wget
 http://ftp.linux.ncsu.edu/pub/CentOS/5.6/updates/i386/RPMS/glibc-common-2.5-58.el5_6.4.i386.rpm
 --2011-06-30 11:35:44--
 http://ftp.linux.ncsu.edu/pub/CentOS/5.6/updates/i386/RPMS/glibc-common-2.5-58.el5_6.4.i386.rpm
 Resolving ftp.linux.ncsu.edu... 152.1.2.172
 Connecting to ftp.linux.ncsu.edu|152.1.2.172|:80... connected.
 HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
 Length: 17244521 (16M) [application/octet-stream]
 Saving to: `glibc-common-2.5-58.el5_6.4.i386.rpm'

  5% [= ] 1,029,216   --.-K/s  eta 23m 10s
 ---

 and just freeze there... except the right two numbers (following eta)
 will continue to climb higher... it stays at 5% and 1,029,216
 doesn't change, and there's no activity between those two numbers.  In
 short, the download just stops or freezes.

 
 Have you checked your network interface on your network connection in 
 general? First try the same PC in different network environment (home, 
 another location?) and then try to setup another PC with the same IP in 
 the same network environment as original PC.
 
 Ljubomir
 ___
 CentOS mailing list
 CentOS@centos.org
 http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos


In the last half hour I successfully used yum to download and install
strace, krb5-workstation and krb5-libs... for this and other reasons I'm
pretty sure I don't have a network problem.  yum and wget and ftp all
seem to have a problem  downloading
glibc-common-2.5-58.el5_6.4.i386.rpm... perhaps because it's rather
large (16M), or simply larger than 1M.  But then I was able to ftp one
file which was 5M.

Ljubomir, you are correct in that it's some kind of network problem--
well, it could have something to do with limits or some extra-weird
permissions thing I don't know about.  You'll see I've amended the
Subject line to indicate it's probably a network problem.


So, shifting into work-around mode... I used wget to download
glibc-common (the troublesome file) to another machine.  No problem.
Then I scp'd it to the problem machine-- again no problem-- and
successfully installed it there using rpm.


Now that everything's been upgraded, the urgency has gone out of the
situation.  I had thought to use strace and/or tcpdump as was suggested
(thanks for those suggestions), but I've found those utilities give a
lot of output and take a lot of time to analyze (for me anyway).  With
other things I need to get to today, I'll be saving those small projects
for another day.

But just one other quick test: I used scp on the problem box to download
that same glibc-common rpm file from the local machine (residing on the
same LAN and in the same network block) mentioned above.  It worked
fine, even downloading to the same directory (/tmp).  And, yes, rpm
verified that the file was complete and uncorrupted.  This narrows the
problem down to a couple pockets.

If I find anything more, I'll post back.


Thanks for all the suggestions, everyone.

-- 
When a society comes together and makes decisions in harmony,
when it respects its most noble traditions, cares for its most
vulnerable members, treats its forests and lands with respect,
then it will prosper and not decline.
--Buddha, Mahaparinirvana Sutra
___
CentOS mailing list
CentOS@centos.org
http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos


Re: [CentOS] network hang [was: Re: yum update - [Errno 4] Socket Error: timed out - More info]

2011-06-30 Thread m . roth
ken wrote:
snip
 So, shifting into work-around mode... I used wget to download
 glibc-common (the troublesome file) to another machine.  No problem.
 Then I scp'd it to the problem machine-- again no problem-- and
 successfully installed it there using rpm.

A strong recommendation: rpm -e, then yum localinstall. That way, yum's
d/b will be correct.

 mark

___
CentOS mailing list
CentOS@centos.org
http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos


Re: [CentOS] Anyway to ensure SSH availability?

2011-06-30 Thread Emmanuel Noobadmin
On 6/30/11, Les Mikesell lesmikes...@gmail.com wrote:
 Again, fixable by not sharing the disk the guest uses with the disk the host
 needs to load programs from... The disk head is always going to be in the
 wrong place.

Well, let's just say my original recommendation specifications for
this particular set was a HP ML110G6 with 8GB, 2x 250GB for the host
and 2x1.5TB storage drives, told them the extra memory and drives
could be bought OTS so they don't have to pay HP prices for that.

What I end up working with is a no-brand desktop quad core with a pair
of 500GB... so the chances of convincing them to fork out extra for
hardware isn't good. Unfortunately I'm stuck with making things work
because managing the server was part of the contract sold with the
apps.


 But, odds are that the source of the problem is starting too many mail
 delivery programs, especially if they, or the user's local procmail, starts a
 spamassassin instance per message.  Look at the mail logs for a problem time
 to see if you had a flurry of messages coming in.  Sendmail/MimeDefang is
 fairly good at queuing the input and controlling the processes running at 
 once but
 even  with that you may have to throttle the concurrent sendmail processes.

Does it make a difference if I'm running Exim instead of sendmail/MimeDefang?
Right now it doesn't look like an mail run, more like a httpd run
because it's starting to look like a large number of httpd threads was
spawned just before that.

Unfortunately, I also discovered that logrotate was wrongly configured
and I only have daily logs. Fixed that, hopefully, and shall see if I
get something better to work on if it strikes again.
___
CentOS mailing list
CentOS@centos.org
http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos


Re: [CentOS] network hang [was: Re: yum update - [Errno 4] Socket Error: timed out - More info]

2011-06-30 Thread ken
On 06/30/2011 01:29 PM m.r...@5-cent.us wrote:
 ken wrote:
 snip
 So, shifting into work-around mode... I used wget to download
 glibc-common (the troublesome file) to another machine.  No problem.
 Then I scp'd it to the problem machine-- again no problem-- and
 successfully installed it there using rpm.
 
 A strong recommendation: rpm -e, then yum localinstall. That way, yum's
 d/b will be correct.
 
  mark

It's not necessary.  When I do yum update now (after having installed
five packages using rpm), yum confirms No packages marked for Update.

...which is nice.  :)

-- 
When a society comes together and makes decisions in harmony,
when it respects its most noble traditions, cares for its most
vulnerable members, treats its forests and lands with respect,
then it will prosper and not decline.
--Buddha, Mahaparinirvana Sutra
___
CentOS mailing list
CentOS@centos.org
http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos


Re: [CentOS] Anyway to ensure SSH availability?

2011-06-30 Thread Les Mikesell
On 6/30/2011 12:39 PM, Emmanuel Noobadmin wrote:

 But, odds are that the source of the problem is starting too many mail
 delivery programs, especially if they, or the user's local procmail, starts a
 spamassassin instance per message.  Look at the mail logs for a problem time
 to see if you had a flurry of messages coming in.  Sendmail/MimeDefang is
 fairly good at queuing the input and controlling the processes running at 
 once but
 even  with that you may have to throttle the concurrent sendmail processes.

 Does it make a difference if I'm running Exim instead of sendmail/MimeDefang?

The principle is the same but the way to control it would be different. 
  Spamassassin is a perl program that uses a lot of memory and takes a 
lot of resources to start up.  If you run a lot of copies at once, 
expect the machine to crawl or die.  MimeDefang, being mostly perl 
itself, runs spamassassin in its own process and has a way to control 
the number of instances - and does it in a way that doesn't tie a big 
perl process to every sendmail instance.  Other systems might run the 
spamd background process and queue up the messages to scan.   The worst 
case is something that starts a new process for every received message 
and keeps the big perl/spamassassin process running for the duration - 
you might also see this with spamassassin runs happening in each user's 
.procmailrc.  One thing that might help is to make sure the spam/virus 
check operations happen in an order that starts with the least resource 
usage and the most likely checks to cause rejection so spamassassin 
might not have to run so much.

 Right now it doesn't look like an mail run, more like a httpd run
 because it's starting to look like a large number of httpd threads was
 spawned just before that.

The same principle applies there, especially if you have big cgi 
programs or mod_perl, mod_python, mod_php (etc.) modules that use a lot 
of resources.  You are probably running in pre-forking mode so those 
programs quickly stop sharing memory in the child processes (perl is 
particularly bad about this since variable reference counts are always 
being updated).  Even if you handle normal load, you might have a 
problem when a search engine indexer walks your links and fires off more 
copies than usual.  You can get an idea of how much of a problem you 
have here by looking at the RES size of the httpd processes in top. If 
they are big and fairly variable, you have some pages/modules/programs 
that consume a lot of memory.   You can limit the number of concurrent 
processes, and in some cases it might help to reduce their life 
(MaxRequestsPerChild).


-- 
   Les Mikesell
lesmikes...@gmail.com


___
CentOS mailing list
CentOS@centos.org
http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos


Re: [CentOS] Anyway to ensure SSH availability?

2011-06-30 Thread Les Mikesell
On 6/30/2011 12:39 PM, Emmanuel Noobadmin wrote:

 Right now it doesn't look like an mail run, more like a httpd run
 because it's starting to look like a large number of httpd threads was
 spawned just before that.

Oh, one other thing... Do the web programs using mysql for anything? 
I've seen mysql do some really dumb things on a 3-table join, like make 
a temporary table containing all the join possibilities, sort it, then 
return the small number of rows you asked for with a LIMIT.  Maybe it is 
better these days but that used to happen even when there were indexes 
on the fields involved and if any of the tables were big it would take a 
huge amount of disk activity.

-- 
   Les Mikesell
lesmikes...@gmail.com

___
CentOS mailing list
CentOS@centos.org
http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos


Re: [CentOS] network hang [was: Re: yum update - [Errno 4] Socket Error: timed out - More info]

2011-06-30 Thread Nicolas Thierry-Mieg


m.r...@5-cent.us wrote:
 ken wrote:
 snip
 So, shifting into work-around mode... I used wget to download
 glibc-common (the troublesome file) to another machine.  No problem.
 Then I scp'd it to the problem machine-- again no problem-- and
 successfully installed it there using rpm.

 A strong recommendation: rpm -e, then yum localinstall. That way, yum's
 d/b will be correct.

yum doesn't have a db of installed packages, it relies on rpm for that. 
(fortunately!!)

___
CentOS mailing list
CentOS@centos.org
http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos


[CentOS] Centos|Windows Cross Platform File Managers

2011-06-30 Thread Keith Roberts
Greetings all!

Can anyone recommend a Midnight Commander like file manager 
that will run on Windows Vista please? I have downloaded and 
installed 2 MC's for Vista, but the actual MC user window 
running under Vista is very small compared to my screens 
real estate, and I cannot seem to make it fill half the 
screen.

I have found Double Commander for Windows:

http://doublecmd.sourceforge.net/

and installed that, and wondered if there is a version of 
Double Commander available for Centos please?

Any decent File Manager that will run on Centos and Windows 
would be fine. That way I can easily switch between the two 
OSes as needed, and be comfortable using just one 
cross-platform file manager.

Kind Regards,

Keith Roberts

-
Websites:
http://www.karsites.net
http://www.php-debuggers.net
http://www.raised-from-the-dead.org.uk

All email addresses are challenge-response protected with
TMDA [http://tmda.net]
-
___
CentOS mailing list
CentOS@centos.org
http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos


Re: [CentOS] Anyway to ensure SSH availability?

2011-06-30 Thread Robert Heller
At Fri, 1 Jul 2011 01:39:19 +0800 CentOS mailing list centos@centos.org wrote:

 
 On 6/30/11, Les Mikesell lesmikes...@gmail.com wrote:
  Again, fixable by not sharing the disk the guest uses with the disk the host
  needs to load programs from... The disk head is always going to be in the
  wrong place.
 
 Well, let's just say my original recommendation specifications for
 this particular set was a HP ML110G6 with 8GB, 2x 250GB for the host
 and 2x1.5TB storage drives, told them the extra memory and drives
 could be bought OTS so they don't have to pay HP prices for that.
 
 What I end up working with is a no-brand desktop quad core with a pair
 of 500GB... so the chances of convincing them to fork out extra for
 hardware isn't good. Unfortunately I'm stuck with making things work
 because managing the server was part of the contract sold with the
 apps.
 
 
  But, odds are that the source of the problem is starting too many mail
  delivery programs, especially if they, or the user's local procmail, starts 
  a
  spamassassin instance per message.  Look at the mail logs for a problem time
  to see if you had a flurry of messages coming in.  Sendmail/MimeDefang is
  fairly good at queuing the input and controlling the processes running at 
  once but
  even  with that you may have to throttle the concurrent sendmail processes.
 
 Does it make a difference if I'm running Exim instead of sendmail/MimeDefang?

Probably not.  I suspect that Exim also has a throttling parameter setting.

 Right now it doesn't look like an mail run, more like a httpd run
 because it's starting to look like a large number of httpd threads was
 spawned just before that.

OK, there are probably settings for Apache to run fewer threads. 
Probably better have a Server too busy type of message than a wedged
server.  (And most likely the extra httpd threads will just be spambots
of some sort anyway -- who cares if they get tossed...)

 
 Unfortunately, I also discovered that logrotate was wrongly configured
 and I only have daily logs. Fixed that, hopefully, and shall see if I
 get something better to work on if it strikes again.
 ___
 CentOS mailing list
 CentOS@centos.org
 http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos
 
   

-- 
Robert Heller -- 978-544-6933 / hel...@deepsoft.com
Deepwoods Software-- http://www.deepsoft.com/
()  ascii ribbon campaign -- against html e-mail
/\  www.asciiribbon.org   -- against proprietary attachments


   
___
CentOS mailing list
CentOS@centos.org
http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos


Re: [CentOS] Anyway to ensure SSH availability?

2011-06-30 Thread John Hinton
On 6/30/2011 4:53 PM, Robert Heller wrote:

 Right now it doesn't look like an mail run, more like a httpd run
 because it's starting to look like a large number of httpd threads was
 spawned just before that.
 OK, there are probably settings for Apache to run fewer threads.
 Probably better have a Server too busy type of message than a wedged
 server.  (And most likely the extra httpd threads will just be spambots
 of some sort anyway -- who cares if they get tossed...)

With the launch of Living Social, we have had a few clients use that 
service and you will suddenly have all Apache instances running and the 
server acting very laggy to all but unresponsive. I have cut back on the 
total number of Apache instances due to these 'non-attacks' which are 
much like a DoS attack. It seems the first day is horrid, the second not 
so bad and it wains down from there.

This really raises a new question of what to do the handle such 
broadcast ads? We run very conservative server loads, but...

I don't recommend running it all the time, only when you need to catch 
something, but server status can be your friend. You can run a refresh 
in your browser... leave it running in a tab set to refresh like once 
every minute or five. It will show the instances of Apache and the files 
being accessed. Much faster than digging through logs in a Virt server 
environment. This feature is built into Apache, but is not on by 
default. Look at your httpd.conf file.

-- 
John Hinton
877-777-1407 ext 502
http://www.ew3d.com
Comprehensive Online Solutions

___
CentOS mailing list
CentOS@centos.org
http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos


[CentOS] Starting asterisk: /usr/sbin/safe_asterisk: line 86: ulimit: open files: cannot modify limit: Operation not permitted

2011-06-30 Thread Kaushal Shriyan
Hi

Please help me understand about the below issue ?

[root@asterisk1 ~]# /etc/init.d/asterisk restart
Stopping safe_asterisk:[  OK  ]
Shutting down asterisk:[  OK  ]
Starting asterisk: /usr/sbin/safe_asterisk: line 86: ulimit: open
files: cannot modify limit: Operation not permitted
   [  OK  ]
(reverse-i-search)`d': /etc/init.d/asterisk restart
[root@asterisk1 ~]# rpm -qa | grep asterisk
asterisk-sounds-core-en-gsm-1.4.21-1_centos5
asterisk18-1.8.4.4-1_centos5
asterisk18-core-1.8.4.4-1_centos5
asterisk18-doc-1.8.4.4-1_centos5
asterisk18-dahdi-1.8.4.4-1_centos5
asterisk18-configs-1.8.4.4-1_centos5
asterisk18-voicemail-1.8.4.4-1_centos5
[root@asterisk1 ~]# uname -a
Linux asterisk1 2.6.18-238.el5 #1 SMP Thu Jan 13 15:51:15 EST 2011
x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
[root@asterisk1 ~]# cat /proc/version
Linux version 2.6.18-238.el5 (mockbu...@builder10.centos.org) (gcc
version 4.1.2 20080704 (Red Hat 4.1.2-48)) #1 SMP Thu Jan 13 15:51:15
EST 2011
[root@asterisk1 ~]# cat /etc/redhat-release
CentOS release 5.6 (Final)
[root@asterisk1 ~]#

Regards

Kaushal
___
CentOS mailing list
CentOS@centos.org
http://lists.centos.org/mailman/listinfo/centos