Re: [CentOS] CentOS 5.2 with IBM SERVERAID 6i

2008-11-19 Thread Tim Verhoeven
On Tue, Nov 18, 2008 at 9:43 PM, Miguel Medalha [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 It's a real raid adapter and the linux kernel is able to handle it with
 the standard ips module

 I found some references in Google that seemed to indicate a fakeraid
 controller, one that depends on the driver to do the RAID calculations...

All ServeRAID adapters from IBM are real hardware-based RAID cards.
The only exception are some cards then end with e in their name. But
all ServerRAID Xi cards are real HW RAID. Anyway, see here
http://www.redbooks.ibm.com/abstracts/tips0054.html; for a complete
overview of all IBM ServeRAID cards.

I've run a lot of machines with these type of ServeRAIDs and they all
worked fine.

Regards,
Tim

-- 
Tim Verhoeven - [EMAIL PROTECTED] - 0479 / 88 11 83

Hoping the problem  magically goes away  by ignoring it is the
microsoft approach to programming and should never be allowed.
(Linus Torvalds)
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Re: [CentOS] CentOS 5.2 with IBM SERVERAID 6i

2008-11-19 Thread Ralph Angenendt
Fabian Arrotin wrote:
 If you use the hw raid, you can easily manager your raid array with  
 either ipssend cli or ServeRAID manager gui (both are downloadable from  
 IBM support website)

Faultdetection sucks with that, but you can use ipmitool for that:

[EMAIL PROTECTED] ~]# ipmitool sdr|grep Drive
Drive 1 Status   | 0x01  | ok
Drive 2 Status   | 0x01  | ok
Drive 3 Status   | Not Readable  | ns
Drive 4 Status   | Not Readable  | ns
[EMAIL PROTECTED] ~]# 

Cheers,

Ralph


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Re: [CentOS] CentOS 5.2 with IBM SERVERAID 6i

2008-11-19 Thread Miguel Medalha



I've installed RHEL 4 on several IBM eSeries servers with ServeRaid
controllers and I despise them.  They fail too often and often don't
tell you that they are having problems until it is too late.  My
suggestion is to use Linux software for your RAID array, and bypass the
ServeRaid controller entirely.
  

Are you referring to the SATA controllers or to the SCSI ones?
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Re: [CentOS] CentOS 5.2 with IBM SERVERAID 6i

2008-11-19 Thread Miguel Medalha



I've installed RHEL 4 on several IBM eSeries servers with ServeRaid
controllers and I despise them.  They fail too often and often don't
tell you that they are having problems until it is too late.
  

Are you referring to the SATA controllers or to the SCSI ones?

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[CentOS] CentOS 5.2 with IBM SERVERAID 6i

2008-11-18 Thread miguelmedalha
I need to install CentOS 5.2 on a IBM Server xSeries 226, which comes  
with a IBM SERVERAID 6i RAID card. I think it is not a true hardware  
RAID card. I has, nevertheless, an interesting feature: 128MB of cache  
with battery backup.


I launched the CentOS boot DVD and CentOS correctly identified the  
card and the RAID 5 array as configured by the controller's BIOS.


My question now is: what would be the better way to implement RAID 5  
on this server? Should I use the detected array and respective driver  
or should I delete the array and go for Linus Software RAID?


If both solutions are in fact Software RAID, is there any particular  
reason to prefer one of the methods?


I know that Linux RAID will create a universal, more compatible array,  
readable on any Linux machine. But is there some other reason that  
makes it preferrable to use the SERVERAID driver provided by CentOS?  
Is it optimized in any way that recommends its use?


Will the controller still make use of its cache and battery backup if  
configured as a plain SCSI controller with Linux Software RAID?


I hope that some more experienced list member can ellucidate me on this.

Thank you!

PS - The machine is powered by a Intel P4 Xeon processor served by  
2.5GB of RAM. The disks are 3 IBM 10K rpm SCSI 320 with 73 GB each.

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Re: [CentOS] CentOS 5.2 with IBM SERVERAID 6i

2008-11-18 Thread Jim Wildman

On Tue, 18 Nov 2008, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

My question now is: what would be the better way to implement RAID 5 on this 
server? Should I use the detected array and respective driver or should I 
delete the array and go for Linus Software RAID?




I don't know about throughput, but using software RAID has the following
plus'es (in my book)
1) no need for the vendor specific agents to monitor
2) if/when you get larger drives, you can sub them into the array and
then expand it.  I haven't seen a hardware RAID card yet that will allow
that


--
Jim Wildman, CISSP, RHCE   [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://www.rossberry.com
Society in every state is a blessing, but Government, even in its best
state, is a necessary evil; in its worst state, an intolerable one.
Thomas Paine
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Re: [CentOS] CentOS 5.2 with IBM SERVERAID 6i

2008-11-18 Thread nate
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 I know that Linux RAID will create a universal, more compatible array,
 readable on any Linux machine. But is there some other reason that
 makes it preferrable to use the SERVERAID driver provided by CentOS?
 Is it optimized in any way that recommends its use?

I always prefer hardware raid over software raid primarily for
hot swap purposes, if a drive is dead I just yank it, replace it
and don't have to worry about it, rebuild is automatic. This may
be the case with linux software raid now I'm not sure, a few years
ago hot swap was somewhat iffy and results varied widely on the
controller(e.g. could panic/hang the box in some situations).

Also root on raid is much simpler with hardware raid than software
raid. If you have battery backed cache as yours appears to have,
you have the added advantage of write back caching which can
give higher performance.

Out of the 400 or so raid cards I've used over the years I recall
only 2, maybe 3 of them having trouble(failing/faulty).

So in short I always prefer hardware raid because it is simpler
to operate for me at least. That is provided it is a true
hardware raid controller, there are a lot of shit hybrid
software/hardware raid cards out there, I do not trust them.

nate

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Re: [CentOS] CentOS 5.2 with IBM SERVERAID 6i

2008-11-18 Thread Chris Geldenhuis

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
I need to install CentOS 5.2 on a IBM Server xSeries 226, which comes 
with a IBM SERVERAID 6i RAID card. I think it is not a true hardware 
RAID card. I has, nevertheless, an interesting feature: 128MB of cache 
with battery backup.


I launched the CentOS boot DVD and CentOS correctly identified the 
card and the RAID 5 array as configured by the controller's BIOS.


My question now is: what would be the better way to implement RAID 5 
on this server? Should I use the detected array and respective driver 
or should I delete the array and go for Linus Software RAID?


If both solutions are in fact Software RAID, is there any particular 
reason to prefer one of the methods?


I know that Linux RAID will create a universal, more compatible array, 
readable on any Linux machine. But is there some other reason that 
makes it preferrable to use the SERVERAID driver provided by CentOS? 
Is it optimized in any way that recommends its use?


Will the controller still make use of its cache and battery backup if 
configured as a plain SCSI controller with Linux Software RAID?


I hope that some more experienced list member can ellucidate me on this.

Thank you!

PS - The machine is powered by a Intel P4 Xeon processor served by 
2.5GB of RAM. The disks are 3 IBM 10K rpm SCSI 320 with 73 GB each.

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Hi Miguel,

FWIW I have been running an IBM e server 346 with 6 73GB disks in two 
RAID volumes using the SERVERAID drivers for 3 years with no problems - 
performance is mucj better than my development system that used single - 
non-rad disks for various partitions.


ChrisG
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Re: [CentOS] CentOS 5.2 with IBM SERVERAID 6i

2008-11-18 Thread Fabian Arrotin

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
I need to install CentOS 5.2 on a IBM Server xSeries 226, which comes 
with a IBM SERVERAID 6i RAID card. I think it is not a true hardware 
RAID card. I has, nevertheless, an interesting feature: 128MB of cache 
with battery backup.


It's a real raid adapter and the linux kernel is able to handle it with 
the standard ips module




I launched the CentOS boot DVD and CentOS correctly identified the card 
and the RAID 5 array as configured by the controller's BIOS.


My question now is: what would be the better way to implement RAID 5 on 
this server? Should I use the detected array and respective driver or 
should I delete the array and go for Linus Software RAID?


It's always up to you to decide but i'd prefer using the hw raid 
controller in that case of course ...


If both solutions are in fact Software RAID, is there any particular 
reason to prefer one of the methods?


If you use the hw raid, you can easily manager your raid array with 
either ipssend cli or ServeRAID manager gui (both are downloadable from 
IBM support website)




I know that Linux RAID will create a universal, more compatible array, 
readable on any Linux machine. But is there some other reason that makes 
it preferrable to use the SERVERAID driver provided by CentOS? Is it 
optimized in any way that recommends its use?


Will the controller still make use of its cache and battery backup if 
configured as a plain SCSI controller with Linux Software RAID?


I hope that some more experienced list member can ellucidate me on this.



Hope it's done now ;-)
PS : i've installed dozens of CentOS/RHEL on IBM machines without any 
problems


--
-
Fabian Arrotin [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Internet network currently down, TCP/IP packets delivered now by 
UPS/Fedex ...




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Re: [CentOS] CentOS 5.2 with IBM SERVERAID 6i

2008-11-18 Thread Miguel Medalha


It's a real raid adapter and the linux kernel is able to handle it 
with the standard ips module


I found some references in Google that seemed to indicate a fakeraid 
controller, one that depends on the driver to do the RAID calculations...


It's always up to you to decide but i'd prefer using the hw raid 
controller in that case of course ...


My fear is that in case of controller failure it will be difficult to 
find in time a controller that recognizes the particular format of the 
array, or that it will be too expensive. As an example, I recently tried 
to buy the second processor for the machine (it originally came with 
only one) and wanted more than 1500 dollars (yes!) for the P4 Xeon 3GHz CPU.


I am thankful for you for answers!
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Re: [CentOS] CentOS 5.2 with IBM SERVERAID 6i

2008-11-18 Thread Ian Blackwell
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 My question now is: what would be the better way to implement RAID 5
 on this server? Should I use the detected array and respective driver
 or should I delete the array and go for Linus Software RAID?

I've installed RHEL 4 on several IBM eSeries servers with ServeRaid
controllers and I despise them.  They fail too often and often don't
tell you that they are having problems until it is too late.  My
suggestion is to use Linux software for your RAID array, and bypass the
ServeRaid controller entirely.

Ian
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