Re: [CentOS] COBOL

2008-05-22 Thread Ian Blackwell

Michael wrote:
Just curious, maybe some old timers could help me out. I am working 
with a company that is migrating 20 years of Mainframe Software 
Development to Unix, HPUX. How much harder would it be to go to Linux, 
Centos Linux?
I think you would be better served looking for a flavour of COBOL that 
provides portability via platform independence, rather than choosing 
your platform and then a COBOL to suit.  We use ACUCOBOL from Acucorp 
for this reason.  Our code, once compiled, will run on many different 
platforms without us doing anything.  Acucorp had the write once run 
everywhere idea well before Java did.
Also, anyone have any experience with Fujitsu Cobol on Centos? The 
Fujitsu people only support Red Hat, and said I'd be on my own with 
Centos. In other words if it works, then I don't care about Fujitsu 
support.


I know some of you are thinking, did someone say COBOL? Nobody uses 
COBOL anymore! If so, let me say You are wrong. Many large 
corporations are taking their old business logic that was written in 
COBOL decades ago, and moving it to new modern platforms, like Linux. 
Programatically giving these applications a GUI face-lift, while 
maintaining their original business logic. I know because many 
companies pay me to do just that. I have a client that wants to use 
Centos Linux with Fujistu Cobol, and Fujitsu says it's gotta be Red 
Hat, any help will much appreciated.
I know COBOL is still out there, and the latest tools for GUI 
development let you build apps that users can't recognise as COBOL 
apps.  Business logic in COBOL is rock solid and won't be replaced 
anytime soon.  With a GUI front-end, why change?


Thanks,



Cheers,

Ian
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RE: [CentOS] COBOL

2008-05-22 Thread James B. Byrne
On : Wed, 21 May 2008 16:57:37 -0400, Ross S. W. Walker [EMAIL PROTECTED]
wrote:

 I would just buy the RH licenses for the project. CentOS may work well
 for development and testing platform, but the production code should
 be on fully supported RHEL.

Having been on RHEL support, and having had occasion to use that support quite
extensively, I have formed an opinion to the contrary.

My experience did not lead me to the conclusion that licensed RHEL
distributions, together with the highest available level of support offered by
RedHat, provided any measurable benefit over CentOS and community support.  In
fact, my experiences with RedHat Support, which were not in the least bit
negative, led me to abandon RedHat, first to WhiteBox and thence to CentOS.

The practical matter is that RedHat Support is provided in layers, with
minimally experienced person filtering support calls. This was, and I expect
still is, the case regardless of what level of support is purchased.  By the
time a serious problem got to a person in RedHat who possessed anywhere near
my own experience with the systems under consideration either I had already
solved the issue (usually with help from Goole or project specific mailing
lists), identified a satisfactory workaround, or had determined that the
problem was unsolvable in the timeframe required with the resources available.

RedHat support people were unfailingly polite and helpful, but the fact
remains that the value for fee was not evident.

Immediate support (which is really the only kind that matters to an
organization, anything else is really a development project of some sort)  for
open source systems comes in two basic flavors, enlightenment and custom
consulations.  Enlightenment is provided by informed individuals who are
willing to share their knowledge and experience with others who problems are
products of their own ignorance.  Members of this mailing list have provided
enlightenment to me on many, many occasions.

Custom work is either provided from ones own resources or is contracted out to
people who really know the system you need fixed/enhanced within a minimal
amount of time.   I have engaged open source software authors to enhance their
products with features that our firm desired on many occasions and in fact am
doing so with one at the present time.

I cannot perceive any measurable advantage to having a support contract for
OSS, other than perhaps with the actual core team of the exact product you are
using.  RH is a packager, which is not to denigrate either the value of the
integration work that they do, or its technical merit.  Nonetheless, most OSS
support problems are either resolved by re-reading the specific package
documentation, having an obscure feature identified and explained by someone
that knows about it, bypassing the impediment, or when all else fails writing
and submitting your own patch.

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RE: [CentOS] COBOL

2008-05-22 Thread Ross S. W. Walker
James B. Byrne wrote:

 On : Wed, 21 May 2008 16:57:37 -0400, Ross S. W. Walker [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 wrote:
 
  I would just buy the RH licenses for the project. CentOS may work well
  for development and testing platform, but the production code should
  be on fully supported RHEL.
 
 Having been on RHEL support, and having had occasion to use that support quite
 extensively, I have formed an opinion to the contrary.
 
 My experience did not lead me to the conclusion that licensed RHEL
 distributions, together with the highest available level of support offered by
 RedHat, provided any measurable benefit over CentOS and community support.  In
 fact, my experiences with RedHat Support, which were not in the least bit
 negative, led me to abandon RedHat, first to WhiteBox and thence to CentOS.

[woeful story of RH layered support]

 I cannot perceive any measurable advantage to having a support contract for
 OSS, other than perhaps with the actual core team of the exact product you are
 using.  RH is a packager, which is not to denigrate either the value of the
 integration work that they do, or its technical merit. Nonetheless, most OSS
 support problems are either resolved by re-reading the specific package
 documentation, having an obscure feature identified and explained by someone
 that knows about it, bypassing the impediment, or when all else fails writing
 and submitting your own patch.

I agree support contracts from Redhat or Microsoft or Novell provide very
little value on the surface, but there are advantages to these contracts
besides phone support.

1) Third party vendor support. These contracts and installations will
allow your software, hardware and development vendors to provide you with
the support you need/want.

2) Service agreements. Just like there is an EULA there is also a vendor
agreement within the contracts. Read them carefully. In there there are
terms that the vendor agrees to meet that are beneficial to the long
term support of their product.

3) Indemnification. Not all vendors provide this, but most do. This will
assure you, management and legal that your company will not be held
legally accountable for any intellectual property or copyright violations
that may occur due to improper licensing on behalf of the software vendor.

4) Compliance. Most regulatory controls require that there be some
level of service contract on the software that constitutes your primary
production environment. This doesn't have to be a blanket policy, just
your primary production systems. The bread n' butter so to speak.

There is a lot more to a software support plan then just phone support.

-Ross

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RE: [CentOS] COBOL

2008-05-22 Thread Michael Peterson
We use COBOL on Unix.
I have worked with NCR/ATT Unix and since 1995 have been supporting COBOL
on SCO Unix.
I am in the process of porting to CentOS and RHEL.
We use RM/COBOL.

It is supported by Liant at www.liant.com
We use it for internal and Internet programming.
They also support Web Services using COBOL.


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf
Of Michael
Sent: Wednesday, May 21, 2008 1:47 PM
To: centos@centos.org
Subject: [CentOS] COBOL

Just curious, maybe some old timers could help me out. I am working with 
a company that is migrating 20 years of Mainframe Software Development 
to Unix, HPUX. How much harder would it be to go to Linux, Centos Linux?

Also, anyone have any experience with Fujitsu Cobol on Centos? The 
Fujitsu people only support Red Hat, and said I'd be on my own with 
Centos. In other words if it works, then I don't care about Fujitsu 
support.

I know some of you are thinking, did someone say COBOL? Nobody uses 
COBOL anymore! If so, let me say You are wrong. Many large 
corporations are taking their old business logic that was written in 
COBOL decades ago, and moving it to new modern platforms, like Linux. 
Programatically giving these applications a GUI face-lift, while 
maintaining their original business logic. I know because many companies 
pay me to do just that. I have a client that wants to use Centos Linux 
with Fujistu Cobol, and Fujitsu says it's gotta be Red Hat, any help 
will much appreciated.

Thanks,

-- 
Michael Anderson,
J3k Solutions
Sr.Systems Programmer/Analyst
832.515.3868

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Re: [CentOS] COBOL

2008-05-21 Thread Ignacio Vazquez-Abrams
On Wed, 2008-05-21 at 13:47 -0500, Michael wrote:
 Also, anyone have any experience with Fujitsu Cobol on Centos? The 
 Fujitsu people only support Red Hat, and said I'd be on my own with 
 Centos. In other words if it works, then I don't care about Fujitsu 
 support.

Apparently Oracle is the only ISV that's figured out that CentOS *is*
RHEL.

-- 
Ignacio Vazquez-Abrams [EMAIL PROTECTED]

PLEASE don't CC me; I'm already subscribed


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Re: [CentOS] COBOL

2008-05-21 Thread Stephen Harris
On Wed, May 21, 2008 at 01:47:09PM -0500, Michael wrote:
 pay me to do just that. I have a client that wants to use Centos Linux 
 with Fujistu Cobol, and Fujitsu says it's gotta be Red Hat, any help 
 will much appreciated.

Have the client buy ONE RedHat license so that if they do ever have
an issue then they can replicate it on the RedHat machine and get
Fujitsu support :-)

-- 

rgds
Stephen
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Re: [CentOS] COBOL

2008-05-21 Thread Tony Placilla




Tony Placilla [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sr. UNIX Systems Administrator
The Sheridan Libraries
Johns Hopkins University

















 On Wed, May 21, 2008 at  2:47 PM, in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED], Michael [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Just curious, maybe some old timers could help me out. I am working with 
 a company that is migrating 20 years of Mainframe Software Development 
 to Unix, HPUX. How much harder would it be to go to Linux, Centos Linux?
 
 Also, anyone have any experience with Fujitsu Cobol on Centos? The 
 Fujitsu people only support Red Hat, and said I'd be on my own with 
 Centos. In other words if it works, then I don't care about Fujitsu 
 support.
 
 I know some of you are thinking, did someone say COBOL? Nobody uses 
 COBOL anymore! If so, let me say You are wrong. Many large 
 corporations are taking their old business logic that was written in 
 COBOL decades ago, and moving it to new modern platforms, like Linux. 
 Programatically giving these applications a GUI face-lift, while 
 maintaining their original business logic. I know because many companies 
 pay me to do just that. I have a client that wants to use Centos Linux 
 with Fujistu Cobol, and Fujitsu says it's gotta be Red Hat, any help 
 will much appreciated.
 
 Thanks,


A datapoint  the advice you get is worth what you pay.

Where I work (in a Uni library) we encounter the same issue. The ISVs *only* 
support  certify against RHEL.
However, I do my development, test, staging, etc. on CentOS that I keep version 
compliant with upstream.

I have had *no* problems. 

My short answer is, if it works on RHEL, it works on CentOS.

Again, YMMV  if it breaks, you get to keeps the pieces.

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Re: [CentOS] COBOL

2008-05-21 Thread William L. Maltby
On Wed, 2008-05-21 at 13:47 -0500, Michael wrote:
 Just curious, maybe some old timers could help me out. I am working with 
 a company that is migrating 20 years of Mainframe Software Development 
 to Unix, HPUX. How much harder would it be to go to Linux, Centos Linux?

It really depends on two things: compatability of the COBOL flavors,
legacy and Fujitsu, and competency of the folks doing the work in both
legacy and new platforms.

I can't answer the specifics of your query though. Last time I did these
things was the 1984 - 1994 timeframes. But I can say it was duck soup.
Naturally, it wasn't Fujitsu cobol.

A few more words later on.

 
 Also, anyone have any experience with Fujitsu Cobol on Centos? The 
 Fujitsu people only support Red Hat, and said I'd be on my own with 
 Centos. In other words if it works, then I don't care about Fujitsu 
 support.
 
 I know some of you are thinking, did someone say COBOL? Nobody uses 
 COBOL anymore! If so, let me say You are wrong. Many large 
 corporations are taking their old business logic that was written in 
 COBOL decades ago, and moving it to new modern platforms, like Linux. 
 Programatically giving these applications a GUI face-lift, while 
 maintaining their original business logic. I know because many companies 
 pay me to do just that. I have a client that wants to use Centos Linux 
 with Fujistu Cobol, and Fujitsu says it's gotta be Red Hat, any help 
 will much appreciated.

I don't know if it's still around, but my efforts were using MicroFocus
Cobol, which (IIRC) was eventually bought by SCO. I was porting
mainframe application development to a three-tiered development
architecture. Target apps would run on IBM mainframes, be developed,
tested, debugged on DOS PCs (later on real UNIX System V).

If MF COBOL is still available, might be worth a look. It was very good
then. Should be very good now if still around. It was *very* compatible
with the IBM flavor(s).

The only significant changes were in the Configuration Section and
adding screen-specific code. Of course, no i'net then, so I imagine
there will be more stuff added to support net stuff.

The most trouble, as I recall, was that most programmers were just so-so
even at COBOL and had no concept of hardware issues or underlying OS
issues at all. I can't tell you how many times I had to help various
programmes out just because of mixing modes of read statements - read
vs read into. Of course, I had a strong assembly background too, so I
saw the implications (read locate mixed with read move mode as implied
by the two forms of the COBOL read) that they may not have had the
background to recognize.

If the folks doing the work a competent on both platforms, or the team
community knowledge includes that expertise and it's freely shared,
should be just a lot of mechanical effort after the first couple of
programs are converted.

 
 Thanks,
 

HTH
-- 
Bill

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Re: [CentOS] COBOL

2008-05-21 Thread James Bunnell

On Wed, 2008-05-21 at 14:51 -0400, Ignacio Vazquez-Abrams wrote:

 Apparently Oracle is the only ISV that's figured out that CentOS *is*
 RHEL.
 
 I was just told in no uncertain terms that it is not RHEL.

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Re: [CentOS] COBOL

2008-05-21 Thread Frank Cox
On Wed, 21 May 2008 15:12:58 -0400
William L. Maltby [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 If MF COBOL is still available, might be worth a look. It was very good
 then. Should be very good now if still around. It was *very* compatible
 with the IBM flavor(s).

I vaguely recall reading that there is some kind of a licensing gotcha in
later versions of MicroFocus Cobol that apparently was not present in earlier
versions.

Anyone considering a MF Cobol installation may want to research the licensing
situation carefully.  I don't remember any specifics about it at all, other
than what I have written above.  It may have been resolved, or it may not have
existed in the first place and be simply someone's misunderstanding of the
situation.  But it's worth checking out.

-- 
MELVILLE THEATRE ~ Melville Sask ~ http://www.melvilletheatre.com
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Re: [CentOS] COBOL

2008-05-21 Thread Bill Campbell
On Wed, May 21, 2008, Scott Nelson wrote:
On Wed, 2008-05-21 at 13:47 -0500, Michael wrote:
Just curious, maybe some old timers could help me out. I am working  
with
a company that is migrating 20 years of Mainframe Software Development
to Unix, HPUX. How much harder would it be to go to Linux, Centos  
Linux?

Probably not hard at all -- I can't imagine a cobol compiler/runtime/ 
executable needing anything in HP/UX that isn't in Centos (or any  
other Linux for that matter).  The bigger problem is getting the COBOL  
vendor to port to the version of Linux you want, Centos in this case.

[...] anyone have any experience with Fujitsu Cobol on Centos?

I have not, but we do use AcuCOBOL version 4 from AcuCorp which was  
recently bought by MicroFocus (they are up to version 8 now: 
http://www.microfocus.com/products/extend/ )

It's been years since I did serious work on COBOL, originally on
Burroughs Medium Systems, then Ryan McFarland, and most recently
Microfocus.  The biggest problems I have seen recently with COBOL
run times is that they were built on old libc5 with calls to
errno which broke on recent versions of CentOS, and SuSE Linux
Enterprise 9/10.  The workaround on these was a couple of lines
in the startup scripts:

LD_ASSUME_KERNEL=2.4.1
export LD_ASSUME_KERNEL

Bill
-- 
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URL: http://www.celestial.com/  PO Box 820; 6641 E. Mercer Way
Voice:  (206) 236-1676  Mercer Island, WA 98040-0820
Fax:(206) 232-9186

But how is this legal plunder to be identified? Quite simply. See if the
law takes from some persons what belongs to them, and gives it to other
persons to whom it does not belong. See if the law benefits one citizen at
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committing a crime. -- Frederic Bastiat, The Law
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Re: [CentOS] COBOL

2008-05-21 Thread William L. Maltby
On Wed, 2008-05-21 at 14:26 -0500, Scott Nelson wrote:
 On Wed, 2008-05-21 at 13:47 -0500, Michael wrote:
  Just curious, maybe some old timers could help me out. I am working  
  with
  a company that is migrating 20 years of Mainframe Software Development
  to Unix, HPUX. How much harder would it be to go to Linux, Centos  
  Linux?
 
 Probably not hard at all -- I can't imagine a cobol compiler/runtime/ 
 executable needing anything in HP/UX that isn't in Centos (or any  
 other Linux for that matter).  The bigger problem is getting the COBOL  
 vendor to port to the version of Linux you want, Centos in this case.
 
  [...] anyone have any experience with Fujitsu Cobol on Centos?
 
 I have not, but we do use AcuCOBOL version 4 from AcuCorp which was  
 recently bought by MicroFocus (they are up to version 8 now: 
 http://www.microfocus.com/products/extend/ 
   )
 
 Scott

I also used AcuCobol, after I left The Big Company, on an SCO
micro-based application. It was also quite decent. No surprises
discovered.

 snip sig stuff

-- 
Bill

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RE: [CentOS] COBOL

2008-05-21 Thread Ross S. W. Walker
Michael wrote:

 Just curious, maybe some old timers could help me out. I am working with 
 a company that is migrating 20 years of Mainframe Software Development 
 to Unix, HPUX. How much harder would it be to go to Linux, Centos Linux?
 
 Also, anyone have any experience with Fujitsu Cobol on Centos? The 
 Fujitsu people only support Red Hat, and said I'd be on my own with 
 Centos. In other words if it works, then I don't care about Fujitsu 
 support.
 
 I know some of you are thinking, did someone say COBOL? Nobody uses 
 COBOL anymore! If so, let me say You are wrong. Many large 
 corporations are taking their old business logic that was written in 
 COBOL decades ago, and moving it to new modern platforms, like Linux. 
 Programatically giving these applications a GUI face-lift, while 
 maintaining their original business logic. I know because many companies 
 pay me to do just that. I have a client that wants to use Centos Linux 
 with Fujistu Cobol, and Fujitsu says it's gotta be Red Hat, any help 
 will much appreciated.

I would just buy the RH licenses for the project. CentOS may work well
for development and testing platform, but the production code should
be on fully supported RHEL.

I haven't done Cobol and Fortran programming since college where I
learned these on the DEC VAX VMS systems. It was interesting to see
VMS also running on the DEC Alphas at the time since I always
associated it with minis.

-Ross

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Re: [CentOS] COBOL

2008-05-21 Thread MHR
On Wed, May 21, 2008 at 12:21 PM, James Bunnell
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


  I was just told in no uncertain terms that it is not RHEL.


True, but the formal releases of CentOS are 100% compatible with the
corresponding upstream release.  (That's the whole point.)

IOW, if it works in RH, it should work on CentOS.  There are some
exceptions for code that explicitly checks for RH.  However, I am
repeating what I have seen here - there are other, much better
informed sources here than I.

mhr
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