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Sharon admits some razed homes not empty
By Joshua Brilliant
United Press International
Published 1/13/2002 6:10 PM
JERUSALEM, Jan. 13 (UPI) -- Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon
tacitly admitted Sunday some of the Palestinian homes in Gaza
demolished by the Israeli army last week may have been inhabited,
despite his defense minister's insistence they were all empty.
Most of the buildings were empty, Sharon said, contradicting army
claims that all the homes they destroyed last Thursday had been empty
for three months.
The demolitions have brought sharp criticism from both domestic and
international observers.
The army said it destroyed 21 houses last Thursday, but United Nations officials said
some 60 homes were demolished rendering 114 families homeless. The officials added
that 145 homes have been razed in the Rafah refugee
camp since the Palestinian intifada began in September 2000.
The Israeli human rights organization, B'Tselem, said 475 people were in the houses at
the time of the demolitions, and that a total of 614 people were rendered homeless.
According to one government source, Defense Minister Ben-Elizier told the Israeli
Cabinet he would provide replacement homes for any families displaced.
Ben-Eliezer said that he and Prime Minister Ariel Sharon gave the go ahead for the
demolitions. This is a place from which they shoot, daily, at Israeli soldiers, he
said.
The defense minister said his orders were to demolish only uninhabited structures
and the army reported having done so.
But one Palestinian resident of Rafah, Salah Abadi, whose home abutted a narrow
Israeli wedge that separates the Gaza Strip from Egypt, told Israel Radio he had been
awakened at 2 a.m. Thursday when the tanks and mechanic
al equipment approached his house.
I don't have another coat, shirt, underwear or shoes except for what I am wearing. My
children have nothing, said Abadi.
The narrow wedge -- a few dozen meters wide -- separates the Palestinian territories
from Egypt, and has come under frequent attack from the neighboring Rafah refugee
camp. Sharon said Sunday he would like to reach an agr
eement with the Palestinian Authority on expanding it.
The demolitions brought a series of stinging attacks against Ben-Elizier.
What happened ... is a disgrace for the Israel Defense Forces and the Israeli public.
It is crude cruelty, a military operation that lacks human and diplomatic logic, Zeev
Schiff, a commentator for the Israeli daily Haa
retz wrote Sunday.
It is an example of excessive and unreasonable use of force.
Knesset Member Zehava Galon called the demolitions, acts of political idiocy.
The demolitions were also criticized by Minister Without Portfolio Salah Tarif, a
Labor member of the coalition cabinet. He called for mobile homes to be provided for
those left homeless.
A statement from the Palestinian Authority Saturday accused Israel of responsibility
for the murder of Palestinians, of violating the 1949 Fourth Geneva Convention, and of
collective punishment against civilians in the Ra
fah refugee camp.
Palestinian human rights organizations will submit evidence to the United Nations and
the international war crimes tribunal seeking charges, the statement said.
The Israeli army said that during the demolitions they discovered a tunnel
Palestinians used to smuggle arms, drugs, and other goods from Egypt into the Gaza
Strip. The tunnel ran under several homes and was operated by r
esidents and Palestinian security forces, Israeli military sources added.
The prime minister's media advisor, Raanan Gissin, told reporters that the new
discovery brings to 18 the number of such tunnels Israel has found.
The tunnels served as one of the final means of bringing arms in to the Palestinian
territories, he said.
With the destruction of Gaza International airport's runway it has become virtually
impossible to import arms by air. Israel has also blocked sea routes along the Gaza
Strip's coast after it apprehended a ship laden with
arms in the Red Sea earlier this month.
Gissin accused the Palestinians of orchestrating evening attacks on Israeli forces to
serve as a decoy for the gun running operation.
Sharon suggested that the Israeli wedge at the border needed to be widened at the
cabinet meeting, Sunday, and then again at a meeting with foreign correspondents in
Jerusalem.
The narrow corridor does not allow us to stop that (smuggling) so maybe there should
be a more basic and serious solution, he said.
The prime minister suggested giving some land around there (to the Palestinians) and
pay(ing) for it.
An aide to Sharon said the idea would be to swap land with the Palestinian
Authority. Israel controls large tracts of land in the southern Gaza Strip around its
settlements there.
The situation has its origins in the Israel-Egypt peace treaty some 20 years ago,
which secured