Re: e voting (receipts, votebuying, brinworld)

2003-12-02 Thread ken
Thomas Shaddack wrote:

On Wed, 26 Nov 2003, Neil Johnson wrote:


Democracy is two wolves and a lamb voting on what to have for lunch.
Liberty is a well-armed lamb contesting the vote!
-- Ben Franklin
And if they are all armed ? They all starve.


Lambs can eat grass, which is usually unarmed.
It is not. Grass is stuffed full of all sorts of complicated 
chemicals that can cause confusion to creatures that chomp it. Not 
to mention nassty little silica crystals.

Lambs can eat grass because they are toughened and honed 
grass-killers, fitted by millions of years of evolution to survive 
everything the grass can throw at them.  And even then they only 
cope with some kinds of grass. When a cat eats grass it gets sick.

It doesn't take much intelligence to sneak up on a leaf, but it 
takes one hell of a digestive system to eat it.

Us mammals are downstream of a 200-million-year evolutionary race 
between ourselves and green plants - they evolve a new poison, we 
evolve to tolerate it. Then we put it in hot drinks. Why else do 
so many plant compounds have such powerful drug effects on animals?

At the time of writing there is no winner in sight.

It isn't impossible to imagine one side winning in the end though. 
The plants really did beat the bacteria way back in the Palaeozoic 
- wood is about the only living tissue that bacteria can't eat. 
Which is why there is so much coal around.  Fungi got the better 
of them later.

Democracy tries to get the majority of participants through to the 
next round of the game. Natural selection kills nearly everybody, 
nearly all the time. Which is why it is so effective. But, given 
the choice, I'll take democracy.

Trust me, I'm a botanist.



Re: e voting (receipts, votebuying, brinworld)

2003-12-02 Thread Harmon Seaver
On Tue, Dec 02, 2003 at 04:06:43PM +, ken wrote:
 Thomas Shaddack wrote:
 
 On Wed, 26 Nov 2003, Neil Johnson wrote:
 
 
 Democracy is two wolves and a lamb voting on what to have for lunch.
 Liberty is a well-armed lamb contesting the vote!
 -- Ben Franklin
 
 And if they are all armed ? They all starve.
 
 
 Lambs can eat grass, which is usually unarmed.
 
 It is not. Grass is stuffed full of all sorts of complicated 
 chemicals that can cause confusion to creatures that chomp it. Not 
 to mention nassty little silica crystals.
 
 Lambs can eat grass because they are toughened and honed 
 grass-killers, fitted by millions of years of evolution to survive 
 everything the grass can throw at them.  And even then they only 
 cope with some kinds of grass. When a cat eats grass it gets sick.
 

   Right, in fact if sheep (and sometimes cattle) eat Phalaris sp., for
instance, they get the staggers, depending on the time of year and other
environmental conditions, and also upon the alkaloid makeup of the particular
cultivar. Phalaris, of course, contains fairly large amounts of tryptamines,
like dimethyltriptamine (DMT), as do many other plants. And thank the Goddess
for that -- but sheep don't like it. Or maybe they do, and just aren't saying.



Re: e voting (receipts, votebuying, brinworld)

2003-11-29 Thread Thomas Shaddack
On Wed, 26 Nov 2003, Neil Johnson wrote:

  Democracy is two wolves and a lamb voting on what to have for lunch.
  Liberty is a well-armed lamb contesting the vote!
  -- Ben Franklin

 And if they are all armed ? They all starve.

Lambs can eat grass, which is usually unarmed.



RE: e voting (receipts, votebuying, brinworld)

2003-11-29 Thread Bill Stewart
Optical Mark Sense - certainly the way to go if you want to computerize,
except that the manufacturers aren't big Bush Republican donors.
I'm used to mechanical lever machines in Delaware and New Jersey
(which seem to mostly work well except for write-in votes),
plus the punch-card things in California which are boring but workable.
If somebody wanted to do an OMS system that had a fancy touch-screen interface,
you could have the touch-screen machine print the OMS ballot,
and lay out the printed version so it's human-readable,
with a bit of extra assistance like checksums,
plus have a verifier read it to make sure it's correctly machine-readable.
That'd let you have big print for low-sighted people,
voice readout for blind people, randomized order for random people, etc.
At 11:46 AM 11/27/2003 -0800, Major Variola (ret) wrote:
At 12:56 PM 11/25/03 -0500, Sunder wrote:
Um, last I checked, phone cameras have really shitty resolution, usually
less than 320x200.  Even so, you'd need MUCH higher resolution, say
3-5Mpixels to be able to read text on a printout in a picture.
Actually, it tends to be 352x288, which is the resolution of
cheap CCD video camera chips.  Some of the early cheap digital cameras
used that, before going to 640x480 (good enough for web pictures)
and then to higher resolutions.
...
Don't you think the cellphone folks will do the more-pixels-game,
trying to add features that distinguish their model from the
nearly identical other models?
They're mostly starting to do 640x480, but they're somewhat limited
by the low data rates that most of the phones get.
Phones with EDGE or 1xRTT or other higher-speed data rates,
and phones that use Bluetooth to upload to computers,
are set to do more, but otherwise it tends to take too long to transmit
(and remember that for phone-to-phone videos between Japanese teenagers,
which are the market driver, it's the slower phone that counts.)


Re: e voting (receipts, votebuying, brinworld)

2003-11-28 Thread Major Variola (ret)
At 11:10 PM 11/26/03 +0100, Nomen Nescio wrote:
Cameras in the voting booth?  Jesus Christ, you guys are morons.  If
you
want to sell your vote, just vote absentee.  The ward guy will even
stamp
and mail it for you.  Happens every election.

For some reason I don't understand, people actually drive to queue up
and vote
in a booth on a given day.  So that was the model addressed.

Personally I vote absentee, so I have plenty of time
to photoshop what I fax to Vinny.  As well as being able to submit a new

blank ballot if Vinny demands to see the original I faxed (but before
its mailed in -that
is my commit point, just like opening the curtain used to be on
mechanical
voting machines).



Re: e voting (receipts, votebuying, brinworld)

2003-11-28 Thread Neil Johnson
On Wednesday 26 November 2003 11:18 am, Tim May wrote:


 Liberty is characterized in the .sig below:


 Democracy is two wolves and a lamb voting on what to have for lunch.
 Liberty is a well-armed lamb contesting the vote!
 -- Ben Franklin

And if they are all armed ? They all starve.

-- 
Neil Johnson
http://www.njohnsn.com
PGP key available on request.



Re: e voting (receipts, votebuying, brinworld)

2003-11-28 Thread Major Variola (ret)
At 07:10 PM 11/25/03 -0800, Tim May wrote:
I have no problem with this free choice contract.

The only ones allowed to buy votes are the ones running for office.
And they are required to do it on credit.

A democracy cannot exist as a permanent form of government. It can only

exist until the voters discover that they can vote themselves money from

the Public Treasury. From that moment on, the majority always votes for
the candidate promising the most benefits from the Public Treasury with
the result that a democracy always collapses over loose fiscal policy
always followed by dictatorship. --Alexander Fraser Tyler



Re: e voting (receipts, votebuying, brinworld)

2003-11-28 Thread anonymous
Major Variola (ret) ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote on 2003-11-25:
 Vinny the Votebuyer pays you if you send a picture of your
 face adjacent to the committed receipt, even if you can't touch it.

* Voter locks in choice on touch screen.  

* Paper receipt is printed and
  shown to voter.  
* Voter chooses 'great' - receipt disappears into ballot box 
  Voter chooses 'nope'  - receipt disappears into trash bin /
   can be taken home as a souvenir.

 Since the voting booth is private, no one can see you do this,
 even if it were made illegal.  (And since phones can store images,
 jamming the transmission at the booth doesn't work.)

 You send your picture from the cellphone that took it, along with a paypal
 account number as a text message.

The intention behind requiring receipts is not to get totally secure
voting, but to get oting that is not much more insecure than the current
paper process. I assume the 'take pic, show later' attack is also
possible against the current system.



Re: e voting (receipts, votebuying, brinworld)

2003-11-26 Thread Neil Johnson
On Tuesday 25 November 2003 01:21 pm, Trei, Peter wrote:
[snip]
 All I want is a system which is not more easily screwed around with then
 paper ballots. Have some imagination - you could, for example, set things
 up so the voter, and only the voter, can see the screen and/or paper
 receipt while voting, but still make it impossible to use a camera without
 being detected.

 Peter

I was thinking of those boxes with viewing ports that you look into to get 
your eyes tested when you renew your drivers license. You could have those 
out in the open, that way you'd have the privacy (only turn the display on if 
the viewing port is completely covered), but if you tried to use a camera it 
would be pretty obvious (or you could design the lens of the port to make it 
impossible to discern the ballot except with the human eye(s)).

Here in the sticks we just use the ole' number two pencil to fill in the oval. 
Some fancy polling places run the ballot through a reader to verify that 
there aren't any problems (missing ovals, multiple votes, etc.). They'll let 
you have three tries  at it.

However, there doesn't seem to be anything to stop me from going back in a few 
hours later and claiming to be someone else at a different address other than 
the if the person has already voted or by relying on steel-trap memory of the 
volunteer elderly ladies than man the poll (of course in  our small town that 
can be pretty effective) :) .

-Neil


-- 
Neil Johnson
http://www.njohnsn.com
PGP key available on request.



Re: e voting (receipts, votebuying, brinworld)

2003-11-26 Thread BillyGOTO
On Tue, Nov 25, 2003 at 03:26:18PM -0800, Tim May wrote:
 (I fully support vote buying and selling, needless to say. Simple right 
 to make a contract.)

What's your take on this situation, then:

BOSS:  Get in that booth and vote Kennedy or I'll fire you.  Take this
   expensive camera with you so you can't pull any funny business.

If it were illegal for me to bring the camera, this would be an
unenforceable order.  I'll do whatever the hell I want when I get into
the booth, thank you very much.  Good for me.  Good for everybody.

He with the most slaves should not automatically win the election.

Right Tim?



Re: e voting (receipts, votebuying, brinworld)

2003-11-26 Thread Tim May
On Nov 25, 2003, at 11:21 AM, Trei, Peter wrote:

Tim May [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


On Nov 25, 2003, at 9:56 AM, Sunder wrote:
Um, last I checked, phone cameras have really shitty resolution,
usually
less than 320x200.  Even so, you'd need MUCH higher resolution, say
3-5Mpixels to be able to read text on a printout in a picture.
Add focus and aiming issues, and this just won't work unless you 
carry
a
good camera into the booth with you.

1. Vinnie the Votebuyer knows the _layout_ of the ballot. He only 
needs
to see that the correct box is punched/marked. Or that the screen
version has been checked.
I realize you big city types (yes, Tim, Corralitos is big compared to 
my
little burg) have full scale voting booths with curtains (I used the 
big
mechanical machines when I lived in Manhatten), but out here in the 
sticks,
the 'voting booth' is a little standing desk affair with 18 inch 
privacy
shields on 3 sides. If someone tried to take a photo of their ballot 
in one
of those it would be instantly obvious.

All I want is a system which is not more easily screwed around with 
then
paper ballots. Have some imagination - you could, for example, set 
things
up so the voter, and only the voter, can see the screen and/or paper 
receipt
while voting, but still make it impossible to use a camera without 
being
detected.
But how could a restriction on gargoyling oneself be constitutional? If 
Alice wishes to record her surroundings, including the ballot and/or 
touchscreen she just voted with, this is her business.

(I fully support vote buying and selling, needless to say. Simple right 
to make a contract.)

I wasn't endorsing the practicality of people trying to use digital 
cameras of any sort in any kind of voting booth, just addressing the 
claim that cellphone cameras don't have enough resolution. Even 320 x 
240 has more than enough resolution to show which boxes have been 
checked, or to mostly give a usable image with a printed receipt.

As for creating tamper-resistant and unforgeable and nonrepudiable 
voting systems, this is a hard problem. For ontological reasons (who 
controls machine code, etc.). I start with the canonical model of a 
very hard to manipulate system: blackballing (voting with black or 
white stones or balls). Given ontological limits on containers (hard to 
teleport stones into or out of a container), given ontological limits 
on number of stones one can hold, and so on (I'll leave it open for 
readers to ponder the process of blackball voting), this is a fairly 
robust system.

(One can imagine schemes whereby the container is on a scale, showing 
the weight. This detects double voting for a candidate. One lets each 
person approach the container, reach into his pocket, and then place 
one stone into the container (which he of course cannot see into, nor 
can he remove any stone). If the scale increments by the correct 
amount, e.g, 3.6 grams, then one is fairly sure no double voting has 
occurred. And if the voter kept his fist clenched, he as strong 
assurance that no one else saw whether he was depositing a black stone 
or a white stone into the container. Then if the stones are counted in 
front of witnesses, 675 black stones vs. 431 white stones is a fairly 
robust and trusted outcome. Details would include ensuring that one 
person voted only once (usual trick: indelible dye on arm when stones 
issued, witnesses present, etc. Attacks would include the Ruling Party 
depositing extra stones, etc. And consolidating the distributed results 
has the usual weaknesses.)

Things get much more problematic as soon as this is electronified, 
computerized, as the normal ontological constraints evaporate. Stones 
can vanish, teleport, be miscounted, suddenly appear, etc.

Designing a system which is both robust (all the crypto buzzwords about 
nonforgeability, satisfaction of is-a-person or one-person constraints, 
visibility, etc.) and which is also comprehensible to people who are, 
frankly, unable to correctly punch a paper ballot for Al Gore, is a 
challenge. I'm not sure either Joe Sixpack in Bakersfield or Irma Yenta 
in Palm Beach want to spend time learning about 
all-or-nothing-disclosure and vote commitment protocols.

I know about David Chaum's system. He has gotten interested in this 
problem. I am not interested in this problem. Moreover, I think working 
on electronic voting only encourages the political process (though 
implementing wide computer voting and then having more of the winning 
totals posted before polls close exposures of shenanigans might be 
useful in undermining support for the concept of democracy, which would 
be a good thing.)

I don't say it's not a security problem worth thinking about. It 
reminds me a lot of the capabilities stuff, including Granovetter 
diagrams and boundaries. Probably a nice category theory outlook on 
voting lurking here (e.g., voting as a pushout in an appropriate 
category, or something whacky like that).

Electronic 

Re: e voting (receipts, votebuying, brinworld)

2003-11-26 Thread Tim May
On Nov 26, 2003, at 8:10 AM, BillyGOTO wrote:
I have no problem with this free choice contract.
You can't sell your vote for the same reason that Djinni don't
grant wishes for more wishes.
A silly comment. I take it you're saying Because the rules don't allow 
it. Or something similar to this.

The rules are precisely what we are discussing.

And vote buying is much more widespread than what happens at the 
lowest level we happen to be talking about here, where Alice is paid 
$10 to vote for some particular candidate. In fact, vote buying is much 
more common and more dangerous at the level of political 
representatives.

Appealing to the rules (what your Djinni state as the rules) is 
nonproductive. Payoffs and kickbacks can be declared illegal, but they 
continue to happen in various ways.



You, in the rest of your comments, show yourself to be one of the many
tens of millions who probably need to be sent up the chimneys for 
their
crimes.

Liberty's a mental chore, isn't it?
Maybe I just don't understand Liberty.  I need to meditate on it for a
while.  I'll use your image of tens of millions of criminals going up
in smoke (myself included) as a starting point.
PS: Is support of vote buying consistent with rejection of Democracy?

Liberty is characterized in the .sig below:

Democracy is two wolves and a lamb voting on what to have for lunch. 
Liberty is a well-armed lamb contesting the vote!
-- Ben Franklin



Re: e voting (receipts, votebuying, brinworld)

2003-11-26 Thread Miles Fidelman
  All I want is a system which is not more easily screwed around with then
  paper ballots.

I think it's called OCR.

Paper ballots, marked by the voter, not by software, then counted by
software:

- the ballot and the audit document are one and the same - no opportunity
for software to mess with the printed record

- option for a quick and dirty recount by feeding the ballots through a
different counting machine (maybe with different software, from a
different vendor)

- further option for a manual recount of the original ballots (which are
probably more legible than any machine-printed receipts)

Oh, and by the way, these are the only kind of electronic voting machines
approved, so far, in Mass.

Miles Fidelman


**
The Center for Civic Networking PO Box 600618
Miles R. Fidelman, President   Newtonville, MA 02460-0006
Director, Municipal Telecommunications
Strategies Program  617-558-3698 fax: 617-630-8946
[EMAIL PROTECTED]   http://civic.net/ccn.html

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Re: e voting (receipts, votebuying, brinworld)

2003-11-26 Thread Dave Howe
Miles Fidelman wrote:
 - option for a quick and dirty recount by feeding the ballots through
 a different counting machine (maybe with different software, from a
 different vendor)
or indeed constructing said machines so they *assume* they will be feeding
another machine in a chain (so every party could have their own counter in
the chain if they wish to, and each gets a bite at the cherry in sequence)



Re: e voting (receipts, votebuying, brinworld)

2003-11-26 Thread Miles Fidelman
On Wed, 26 Nov 2003, Dave Howe wrote:

 Miles Fidelman wrote:
  - option for a quick and dirty recount by feeding the ballots through
  a different counting machine (maybe with different software, from a
  different vendor)
 or indeed constructing said machines so they *assume* they will be feeding
 another machine in a chain (so every party could have their own counter in
 the chain if they wish to, and each gets a bite at the cherry in sequence)

GREAT idea! Sort of like the Space Shuttle computers - 5 operating in
parallel, one from a completely different hardware and software vendor.



Re: e voting (receipts, votebuying, brinworld)

2003-11-26 Thread BillyGOTO
On Wed, Nov 26, 2003 at 09:18:42AM -0800, Tim May wrote:
 On Nov 26, 2003, at 8:10 AM, BillyGOTO wrote:
 
 I have no problem with this free choice contract.
 
 You can't sell your vote for the same reason that Djinni don't
 grant wishes for more wishes.
 
 A silly comment. I take it you're saying Because the rules don't allow 
 it. Or something similar to this.
 
 The rules are precisely what we are discussing.

In this case, the rules are implemented as the design requirements for
the ballot box under discussion.  A snoop-resistant ballot box can give
the rules some huevos.  If I sell you my Kennedy vote and then go into
a Snoop-Proof(tm) box and cast it, you won't really be able to tell if
I've ripped you off.

 And vote buying is much more widespread than what happens at the 
 lowest level we happen to be talking about here, where Alice is paid 
 $10 to vote for some particular candidate. In fact, vote buying is much 
 more common and more dangerous at the level of political 
 representatives.

And their ballots are generally not cast behind moldy blue curtains.



RE: e voting (receipts, votebuying, brinworld)

2003-11-26 Thread Trei, Peter
Miles Fidelman wrote:

Peter Trei wrote:
 All I want is a system which is not more easily screwed around with then
 paper ballots.

I think it's called OCR

Actually, I think its called 'Optical Mark Sense'.

Paper ballots, marked by the voter, not by software, then counted by
software:
- the ballot and the audit document are one and the same - no opportunity
for software to mess with the printed record
- option for a quick and dirty recount by feeding the ballots through a
different counting machine (maybe with different software, from a
different vendor)
- further option for a manual recount of the original ballots (which are
probably more legible than any machine-printed receipts)
Oh, and by the way, these are the only kind of electronic voting machines
approved, so far, in Mass.
Miles Fidelman

Indeed, thats where I live, and the tech we use. It pretty much fits
all the requirements.

The only complaints I've heard are:

* It doesn't randomize the order of candidate presentation.
* No provision for dealing with the blind.



Re: e voting (receipts, votebuying, brinworld)

2003-11-26 Thread Nomen Nescio
Cameras in the voting booth?  Jesus Christ, you guys are morons.  If you
want to sell your vote, just vote absentee.  The ward guy will even stamp
and mail it for you.  Happens every election.



Re: e voting (receipts, votebuying, brinworld)

2003-11-26 Thread Tyler Durden
Doesn't make sense.

Votes are already bought and sold, but there's so many middle men taking 
their cuts in the form of military bases or whatnot that the enduser barely 
gets some.

-TD


From: Tim May [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: e voting (receipts, votebuying, brinworld)
Date: Wed, 26 Nov 2003 09:18:42 -0800
On Nov 26, 2003, at 8:10 AM, BillyGOTO wrote:
I have no problem with this free choice contract.
You can't sell your vote for the same reason that Djinni don't
grant wishes for more wishes.
A silly comment. I take it you're saying Because the rules don't allow 
it. Or something similar to this.

The rules are precisely what we are discussing.

And vote buying is much more widespread than what happens at the lowest 
level we happen to be talking about here, where Alice is paid $10 to vote 
for some particular candidate. In fact, vote buying is much more common and 
more dangerous at the level of political representatives.

Appealing to the rules (what your Djinni state as the rules) is 
nonproductive. Payoffs and kickbacks can be declared illegal, but they 
continue to happen in various ways.



You, in the rest of your comments, show yourself to be one of the many
tens of millions who probably need to be sent up the chimneys for their
crimes.
Liberty's a mental chore, isn't it?
Maybe I just don't understand Liberty.  I need to meditate on it for a
while.  I'll use your image of tens of millions of criminals going up
in smoke (myself included) as a starting point.
PS: Is support of vote buying consistent with rejection of Democracy?

Liberty is characterized in the .sig below:

Democracy is two wolves and a lamb voting on what to have for lunch. 
Liberty is a well-armed lamb contesting the vote!
-- Ben Franklin
_
Has one of the new viruses infected your computer?  Find out with a FREE 
online computer virus scan from McAfee. Take the FreeScan now!  
http://clinic.mcafee.com/clinic/ibuy/campaign.asp?cid=3963



Re: e voting (receipts, votebuying, brinworld)

2003-11-25 Thread Tim May
On Nov 24, 2003, at 8:26 PM, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

In a message dated 11/24/2003 11:12:38 PM Eastern Standard Time,
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
I expect there may be some good solutions to this issue, but I haven't
yet seen them discussed here or on other fora I run across.



What part of I expect there may be was unclear to you?

--Tim May

The whole of the Bill [of Rights] is a declaration of the right of the
people at large or considered as individuals... It establishes some
rights of the individual as unalienable and which consequently, no
majority has a right to deprive them of. -- Albert Gallatin of the New 
York Historical Society, October 7, 1789



Re: e voting (receipts, votebuying, brinworld)

2003-11-25 Thread Freematt357
In a message dated 11/24/2003 11:12:38 PM Eastern Standard Time, 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 I expect there may be some good solutions to this issue, but I haven't 
 yet seen them discussed here or on other fora I run across.

Like what?

Regards,  Matt-



RE: e voting (receipts, votebuying, brinworld)

2003-11-25 Thread Bill Frantz
At 2:30 PM -0800 11/24/03, Major Variola (ret) wrote:
At 01:04 PM 11/24/03 -0500, Trei, Peter wrote:
Thats not how it works. The idea is that you make your choices on
the machine, and when you lock them in, two things happen: They
are electronically recorded in the device for the normal count, and
also, a paper receipt is printed. The voter checks the receipt to
see if it accurately records his choices, and then is required to
put it in a ballot box retained at the polling site.

If there's a need for a recount, the paper receipts can be checked.

I imagine a well designed system might show the paper receipt through
a window, but not let it be handled, to prevent serial fraud.

Vinny the Votebuyer pays you if you send a picture of your
face adjacent to the committed receipt, even if you can't touch it.
[more deleted]

It depends on what happens to the receipt when you say commit.  It could
automatically go into the ballot box without delay, so you can't take such
a photo.

I expect that Vinny is already doing this with video of the touch screen
verification screen and the voter pressing OK, but he hasn't make me an
offer yet.  I expect he gets better value for his money with TV ads, and
last minute hit mailers.

Cheers - Bill


-
Bill Frantz| There's nothing so clear as a | Periwinkle
(408)356-8506  | vague idea you haven't written | 16345 Englewood Ave
www.pwpconsult.com | down yet. -- Dean Tribble | Los Gatos, CA 95032



Re: e voting (receipts, votebuying, brinworld)

2003-11-25 Thread Morlock Elloi
 You might check out David Chaum's latest solution at
 http://www.vreceipt.com/, there are more details in the whitepaper:
 http://www.vreceipt.com/article.pdf

That is irrelevant. Whatever the solution is it must be understandable and
verifiable by the Standard high school dropout. Also, the trace must be
mechanical in nature and readable sans computers, as there is no reason to
trust anything that goes through gates for which one hasn't verifed masks, when
stakes are high.



=
end
(of original message)

Y-a*h*o-o (yes, they scan for this) spam follows:

__
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Free Pop-Up Blocker - Get it now
http://companion.yahoo.com/



Re: e voting (receipts, votebuying, brinworld)

2003-11-25 Thread Bill Frantz
At 8:04 PM -0800 11/24/03, Tim May wrote:
I expect there may be some good solutions to this issue, but I haven't
yet seen them discussed here or on other fora I run across. And since
encouraging the democrats has never been a priority for me, I haven't
spent much time worrying about how to improve democratic elections.

You might check out David Chaum's latest solution at
http://www.vreceipt.com/, there are more details in the whitepaper:
http://www.vreceipt.com/article.pdf

Cheers - Bill


-
Bill Frantz| There's nothing so clear as a | Periwinkle
(408)356-8506  | vague idea you haven't written | 16345 Englewood Ave
www.pwpconsult.com | down yet. -- Dean Tribble | Los Gatos, CA 95032



Re: e voting (receipts, votebuying, brinworld)

2003-11-25 Thread Tim May
On Nov 24, 2003, at 3:52 PM, Bill Frantz wrote:

At 2:30 PM -0800 11/24/03, Major Variola (ret) wrote:
At 01:04 PM 11/24/03 -0500, Trei, Peter wrote:
Thats not how it works. The idea is that you make your choices on
the machine, and when you lock them in, two things happen: They
are electronically recorded in the device for the normal count, and
also, a paper receipt is printed. The voter checks the receipt to
see if it accurately records his choices, and then is required to
put it in a ballot box retained at the polling site.
If there's a need for a recount, the paper receipts can be checked.

I imagine a well designed system might show the paper receipt through
a window, but not let it be handled, to prevent serial fraud.
Vinny the Votebuyer pays you if you send a picture of your
face adjacent to the committed receipt, even if you can't touch it.
[more deleted]

It depends on what happens to the receipt when you say commit.  It 
could
automatically go into the ballot box without delay, so you can't take 
such
a photo.
If it goes in without any delay, without any chance for Suzie the 
Sheeple to examine it, then why bother at all? Simply issue an 
assurance to Suzie that her ballot was duly copied to an adjacent 
memory store or counting box.

When she says Then why did you people even bother?, just shrug and 
say They told us to do it.

As Major Variola said a few messages ago, as soon as human eyes can see 
it, machines and cameras and cellphones and eavesdroppers and Vinnie 
the Votebuyer can see it.

I expect there may be some good solutions to this issue, but I haven't 
yet seen them discussed here or on other fora I run across. And since 
encouraging the democrats has never been a priority for me, I haven't 
spent much time worrying about how to improve democratic elections.

And since a person should be completely free to sell his or her vote, 
99% of the measures to stop vote-buying are bogus on general 
principles.

--Tim May
--Tim May, Occupied America
They that give up essential liberty to obtain a little temporary 
safety deserve neither liberty nor safety. -- Benjamin Franklin, 1759.



RE: e voting (receipts, votebuying, brinworld)

2003-11-25 Thread Sunder
Um, last I checked, phone cameras have really shitty resolution, usually
less than 320x200.  Even so, you'd need MUCH higher resolution, say
3-5Mpixels to be able to read text on a printout in a picture.

Add focus and aiming issues, and this just won't work unless you carry a
good camera into the booth with you.

--Kaos-Keraunos-Kybernetos---
 + ^ + :25Kliters anthrax, 38K liters botulinum toxin, 500 tons of   /|\
  \|/  :sarin, mustard and VX gas, mobile bio-weapons labs, nukular /\|/\
--*--:weapons.. Reasons for war on Iraq - GWB 2003-01-28 speech.  \/|\/
  /|\  :Found to date: 0.  Cost of war: $800,000,000,000 USD.\|/
 + v + :   The look on Sadam's face - priceless!   
[EMAIL PROTECTED] http://www.sunder.net 

On Mon, 24 Nov 2003, Major Variola (ret) wrote:

 Vinny the Votebuyer pays you if you send a picture of your
 face adjacent to the committed receipt, even if you can't touch it.
 Since the voting booth is private, no one can see you do this,
 even if it were made illegal.  (And since phones can store images,
 jamming the transmission at the booth doesn't work.)
 
 You send your picture from the cellphone that took it, along with a
 paypal
 account number as a text message.



Re: e voting (receipts, votebuying, brinworld)

2003-11-25 Thread Tim May
On Nov 25, 2003, at 9:56 AM, Sunder wrote:

Um, last I checked, phone cameras have really shitty resolution,  
usually
less than 320x200.  Even so, you'd need MUCH higher resolution, say
3-5Mpixels to be able to read text on a printout in a picture.

Add focus and aiming issues, and this just won't work unless you carry  
a
good camera into the booth with you.



1. Vinnie the Votebuyer knows the _layout_ of the ballot. He only needs  
to see that the correct box is punched/marked. Or that the screen  
version has been checked.

Pretty easy to see that Bush has been marked instead of Gore.

(For a conventional ballot. For a printed receipt is likely in the  
extreme that the text will be large, at least for the results.)

2. I don't know about cellphone cameras, but my 1996-vintage one  
megapixel camera has more than enough resolution, even at the not so  
great setting (about 360 x 500) to pick up text very well. (I used it  
to snap photos of some things with labels attached, for insurance  
reasons.)

3. If Vinnie is serious about this votebuying (I'm not even slightly  
convinced this would happen nationally, for obvious logistical and who  
cares? reasons, plus the inability of Palm Beach Jews to punch a  
conventional ballot, let alone work a digital camera and send the  
images to Vinnie), he can provide a camera he knows will do the job.

Google shows that as of May 2003 the high-end cellphone cameras use  
CCDs with 640 x 480. This will become the baseline within a short time,  
certainly long before any of the receipt electronic voting systems  
are widely deployed.

(e.g., this article at  
http://www.what-cellphone.com/articles/200305/ 
200305_Easy_Snapping.php)

But the resolution of today's very inexpensive digital cameras, and  
probably those in today's cellphone cameras, is more than enough to  
handle a ballot or reasonable-font receipt.

--Tim May



RE: e voting (receipts, votebuying, brinworld)

2003-11-25 Thread Trei, Peter
Tim May [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


On Nov 25, 2003, at 9:56 AM, Sunder wrote:
 Um, last I checked, phone cameras have really shitty resolution,  
 usually
 less than 320x200.  Even so, you'd need MUCH higher resolution, say
 3-5Mpixels to be able to read text on a printout in a picture.

 Add focus and aiming issues, and this just won't work unless you carry  
 a
 good camera into the booth with you.

1. Vinnie the Votebuyer knows the _layout_ of the ballot. He only needs  
to see that the correct box is punched/marked. Or that the screen  
version has been checked.

I realize you big city types (yes, Tim, Corralitos is big compared to my
little burg) have full scale voting booths with curtains (I used the big
mechanical machines when I lived in Manhatten), but out here in the sticks,
the 'voting booth' is a little standing desk affair with 18 inch privacy 
shields on 3 sides. If someone tried to take a photo of their ballot in one
of those it would be instantly obvious. 

All I want is a system which is not more easily screwed around with then
paper ballots. Have some imagination - you could, for example, set things
up so the voter, and only the voter, can see the screen and/or paper receipt
while voting, but still make it impossible to use a camera without being
detected.

Peter