Re: GNOME Font Copyright

2003-02-24 Thread Joe Drew
On Wed, 2003-02-19 at 19:03, J.B. Nicholson-Owens wrote:
 Jeff Licquia wrote:
  Apparently, the fonts donated to GNOME by Bitstream are now available. 
  The current beta-test license is clearly non-free [...]
 
 Why is GNOME getting involved with non-free software at all?  Why not just
 get involved when Bitstream is ready to distribute Free Software fonts?

Probably because Bitstream refuse to operate under any model but this
one (i.e., to not let substandard fonts get used as the official ones),
and they're more interested in getting things done than in blue-sky
idealism?

We're talking about a temporary step on the way to fully Free fonts.

-- 
Joe Drew [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED]

This particular group of cats is mostly self-herding. -- Bdale Garbee



Ciao Stella

2003-02-24 Thread Marianna
un bacio



Re: GNOME Font Copyright

2003-02-24 Thread J.B. Nicholson-Owens
Joe Drew wrote:
 Probably because Bitstream refuse to operate under any model but this
 one (i.e., to not let substandard fonts get used as the official ones),
 and they're more interested in getting things done than in blue-sky
 idealism?

So you don't really know, you're just guessing?  Sticking to that blue-sky
idealism helped build the community we cherish today.

 We're talking about a temporary step on the way to fully Free fonts.

I understand that which is why I asked my second question (which you did not
answer).  I'll restate the question in case it wasn't clear the first time I
asked it.  Why didn't GNOME choose to get involved with these fonts when
Bitstream releases them as Free Software fonts?



Re: Bug#181969: ITP: jasper -- Image library for the JPEG-2000 Part 1 Standard

2003-02-24 Thread Brian M. Carlson
I think this is non-free (see my comments inline), but I'm forwarding to
debian-legal for their opinion.

On Fri, Feb 21, 2003 at 04:50:43PM -0500, Eric Dorland wrote:
 JasPer Software License
 
 Copyright (c) 1999-2000, Image Power, Inc. and the University of British
 Columbia, Canada.
 Copyright (c) 2001-2003 Michael David Adams.
 All rights reserved.
 
 IMAGE POWER JPEG-2000 PUBLIC LICENSE
 
 
 GRANT:
 
 Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person (the User)
 obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation, to deal
 in the JasPer Software without restriction, including without limitation
 the right to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
 and/or sell copies of the JasPer Software (in source and binary forms),
 and to permit persons to whom the JasPer Software is furnished to do so,
 provided further that the License Conditions below are met.
 
 License Conditions
 **
 
 A.  Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
 and this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer.
 
 B.  Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 notice, and this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer in
 the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 
 C.  Neither the name of Image Power, Inc. nor any other contributor
 (including, but not limited to, the University of British Columbia and
 Michael David Adams) may be used to endorse or promote products derived
 from this software without specific prior written permission.
 
 D.  User agrees that it shall not commence any action against Image Power,
 Inc., the University of British Columbia, Michael David Adams, or any
 other contributors (collectively Licensors) for infringement of any
 intellectual property rights (IPR) held by the User in respect of any
 technology that User owns or has a right to license or sublicense and
 which is an element required in order to claim compliance with ISO/IEC
 15444-1 (i.e., JPEG-2000 Part 1).  IPR means all intellectual property
 rights worldwide arising under statutory or common law, and whether
 or not perfected, including, without limitation, all (i) patents and
 patent applications owned or licensable by User; (ii) rights associated
 with works of authorship including copyrights, copyright applications,
 copyright registrations, mask work rights, mask work applications,
 mask work registrations; (iii) rights relating to the protection of
 trade secrets and confidential information; (iv) any right analogous
 to those set forth in subsections (i), (ii), or (iii) and any other
 proprietary rights relating to intangible property (other than trademark,
 trade dress, or service mark rights); and (v) divisions, continuations,
 renewals, reissues and extensions of the foregoing (as and to the extent
 applicable) now existing, hereafter filed, issued or acquired.

This is probably non-free.

 E.  If User commences an infringement action against any Licensor(s) then
 such Licensor(s) shall have the right to terminate User's license and
 all sublicenses that have been granted hereunder by User to other parties.

This probably is, too.

 F.  This software is for use only in hardware or software products that
 are compliant with ISO/IEC 15444-1 (i.e., JPEG-2000 Part 1).  No license
 or right to this Software is granted for products that do not comply
 with ISO/IEC 15444-1.  The JPEG-2000 Part 1 standard can be purchased
 from the ISO.

This is *definitely* non-free.

 THIS DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY CONSTITUTES AN ESSENTIAL PART OF THIS LICENSE.
 NO USE OF THE JASPER SOFTWARE IS AUTHORIZED HEREUNDER EXCEPT UNDER
 THIS DISCLAIMER.  THE JASPER SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE LICENSORS AND
 CONTRIBUTORS UNDER THIS LICENSE ON AN ``AS-IS'' BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTY
 OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION,
 WARRANTIES THAT THE JASPER SOFTWARE IS FREE OF DEFECTS, IS MERCHANTABLE,
 IS FIT FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR IS NON-INFRINGING.  THOSE INTENDING
 TO USE THE JASPER SOFTWARE OR MODIFICATIONS THEREOF FOR USE IN HARDWARE
 OR SOFTWARE PRODUCTS ARE ADVISED THAT THEIR USE MAY INFRINGE EXISTING
 PATENTS, COPYRIGHTS, TRADEMARKS, OR OTHER INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS.
 THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE JASPER SOFTWARE
 IS WITH THE USER.  SHOULD ANY PART OF THE JASPER SOFTWARE PROVE DEFECTIVE
 IN ANY RESPECT, THE USER (AND NOT THE INITIAL DEVELOPERS, THE UNIVERSITY
 OF BRITISH COLUMBIA, IMAGE POWER, INC., MICHAEL DAVID ADAMS, OR ANY
 OTHER CONTRIBUTOR) SHALL ASSUME THE COST OF ANY NECESSARY SERVICING,
 REPAIR OR CORRECTION.  UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES AND UNDER NO LEGAL THEORY,
 WHETHER TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), CONTRACT, OR OTHERWISE, SHALL THE
 INITIAL DEVELOPER, THE UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA, IMAGE POWER, INC.,
 MICHAEL DAVID ADAMS, ANY OTHER CONTRIBUTOR, OR ANY DISTRIBUTOR OF THE
 JASPER SOFTWARE, OR ANY SUPPLIER 

Re: GNOME Font Copyright

2003-02-24 Thread Joe Drew
On Mon, 2003-02-24 at 16:08, J.B. Nicholson-Owens wrote:
 Why didn't GNOME choose to get involved with these fonts when
 Bitstream releases them as Free Software fonts?

Because GNOME negotiated with Bitstream to make these fonts free, which
Bitstream is going to do. That is to say, GNOME's involvement is the
reason these fonts are free, not the other way around.



Re: Bug#181969: ITP: jasper -- Image library for the JPEG-2000 Part 1 Standard

2003-02-24 Thread Eric Dorland
Looking at this license at first glance it made me
uncomfortable... but nothing struck me as particularly non-free. I was
hoping if there was a problem, some one would point it out, so thanks :)

PS Please Cc any replies to me, I'm not subscribed to debian-legal. 

* Brian M. Carlson ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:
 I think this is non-free (see my comments inline), but I'm forwarding to
 debian-legal for their opinion.
 
 On Fri, Feb 21, 2003 at 04:50:43PM -0500, Eric Dorland wrote:
  JasPer Software License
  
  Copyright (c) 1999-2000, Image Power, Inc. and the University of British
  Columbia, Canada.
  Copyright (c) 2001-2003 Michael David Adams.
  All rights reserved.
  
  IMAGE POWER JPEG-2000 PUBLIC LICENSE
  
  
  GRANT:
  
  Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person (the User)
  obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation, to deal
  in the JasPer Software without restriction, including without limitation
  the right to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
  and/or sell copies of the JasPer Software (in source and binary forms),
  and to permit persons to whom the JasPer Software is furnished to do so,
  provided further that the License Conditions below are met.
  
  License Conditions
  **
  
  A.  Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
  and this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer.
  
  B.  Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  notice, and this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer in
  the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  
  C.  Neither the name of Image Power, Inc. nor any other contributor
  (including, but not limited to, the University of British Columbia and
  Michael David Adams) may be used to endorse or promote products derived
  from this software without specific prior written permission.
  
  D.  User agrees that it shall not commence any action against Image Power,
  Inc., the University of British Columbia, Michael David Adams, or any
  other contributors (collectively Licensors) for infringement of any
  intellectual property rights (IPR) held by the User in respect of any
  technology that User owns or has a right to license or sublicense and
  which is an element required in order to claim compliance with ISO/IEC
  15444-1 (i.e., JPEG-2000 Part 1).  IPR means all intellectual property
  rights worldwide arising under statutory or common law, and whether
  or not perfected, including, without limitation, all (i) patents and
  patent applications owned or licensable by User; (ii) rights associated
  with works of authorship including copyrights, copyright applications,
  copyright registrations, mask work rights, mask work applications,
  mask work registrations; (iii) rights relating to the protection of
  trade secrets and confidential information; (iv) any right analogous
  to those set forth in subsections (i), (ii), or (iii) and any other
  proprietary rights relating to intangible property (other than trademark,
  trade dress, or service mark rights); and (v) divisions, continuations,
  renewals, reissues and extensions of the foregoing (as and to the extent
  applicable) now existing, hereafter filed, issued or acquired.
 
 This is probably non-free.

I'm not so sure... it just seems like a standard sort of legal
disclaimer to me. 

  E.  If User commences an infringement action against any Licensor(s) then
  such Licensor(s) shall have the right to terminate User's license and
  all sublicenses that have been granted hereunder by User to other parties.

Isn't this just saying if you infringe on the license that the
licensor can revoke your rights under it?

 This probably is, too.
 
  F.  This software is for use only in hardware or software products that
  are compliant with ISO/IEC 15444-1 (i.e., JPEG-2000 Part 1).  No license
  or right to this Software is granted for products that do not comply
  with ISO/IEC 15444-1.  The JPEG-2000 Part 1 standard can be purchased
  from the ISO.
 
 This is *definitely* non-free.

What exactly is this paragraph saying? It's a bit too legalese for me
to parse.

  THIS DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY CONSTITUTES AN ESSENTIAL PART OF THIS LICENSE.
  NO USE OF THE JASPER SOFTWARE IS AUTHORIZED HEREUNDER EXCEPT UNDER
  THIS DISCLAIMER.  THE JASPER SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE LICENSORS AND
  CONTRIBUTORS UNDER THIS LICENSE ON AN ``AS-IS'' BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTY
  OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION,
  WARRANTIES THAT THE JASPER SOFTWARE IS FREE OF DEFECTS, IS MERCHANTABLE,
  IS FIT FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR IS NON-INFRINGING.  THOSE INTENDING
  TO USE THE JASPER SOFTWARE OR MODIFICATIONS THEREOF FOR USE IN HARDWARE
  OR SOFTWARE PRODUCTS ARE ADVISED THAT THEIR USE MAY INFRINGE EXISTING
  PATENTS, COPYRIGHTS, TRADEMARKS, OR OTHER INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS.
  THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO 

Re: Bug#181969: ITP: jasper -- Image library for the JPEG-2000 Part 1 Standard

2003-02-24 Thread Henning Makholm
Scripsit Brian M. Carlson [EMAIL PROTECTED]

  D.  User agrees that it shall not commence any action against Image Power,
  Inc., the University of British Columbia, Michael David Adams, or any
  other contributors (collectively Licensors) for infringement of any
  intellectual property rights (IPR) held by the User in respect of any
  technology that User owns or has a right to license or sublicense and
  which is an element required in order to claim compliance with ISO/IEC
  15444-1 (i.e., JPEG-2000 Part 1).
[yadda yadda yadda]

 This is probably non-free.

I'm not completely sure I agree here - it seems that it restricts
itself to self-defense against IPR attacks on an open standard.
However, the line is thin, and there's probably not a detailed
consensus about where to draw it in this particular area.

  F.  This software is for use only in hardware or software products that
  are compliant with ISO/IEC 15444-1 (i.e., JPEG-2000 Part 1).  No license
  or right to this Software is granted for products that do not comply
  with ISO/IEC 15444-1.  The JPEG-2000 Part 1 standard can be purchased
  from the ISO.

 This is *definitely* non-free.

Agreed. So luckily we don't need any detailed flamewar over which
degree of anti-patent self-defense we allow a license to include.

And to Eric: This clause is non-free because it restricts
modifications. It does not allow modifications that change the code to
work with another format than jpeg. The DFSG requires the right to
make modifications, and does not permit any [1] restrictions on this
right.

[1] Except certain restrictions for the purpose of preventing modified
versions from being falsely represented as being the work of the
original author, which we do traditionally accept as free.

-- 
Henning Makholm Al lykken er i ét ord: Overvægtig!



Re: GNOME Font Copyright

2003-02-24 Thread J.B. Nicholson-Owens
Joe Drew wrote:
 Because GNOME negotiated with Bitstream to make these fonts free, which
 Bitstream is going to do. That is to say, GNOME's involvement is the
 reason these fonts are free, not the other way around.

So, if I understand you correctly, you're saying in exchange for
distributing the non-free fonts on GNOME's FTP site, Bitstream will
ultimately release the fonts under a DFSG-free[1] license?

If so, where did you get this information?


[1] Looking at the press release (http://www.gnome.org/pr-bitstreamfonts.html)
it seems the terms Free Software and Open Source are being used
interchangeably even though it's not clear the new license will qualify
as a Free Software license.  The distribution clause in the draft
license suggests trying to become DFSG-free and qualify as an Open
Source license, so perhaps it is more accurate to describe Bitstream's
desire as seeking compliance with the DFSG or OSD than software freedom.
I was mistaken in talking about Bitstream's new font license as a Free
Software license.



Re: Bug#181969: ITP: jasper -- Image library for the JPEG-2000 Part 1 Standard

2003-02-24 Thread Eric Dorland
retitle 181969 RFP: jasper -- Image library for the JPEG-2000 Part 1 Standard
thanks

Ok, thanks for the heads up. I'm going to make change this into an
RFP, since I was interested in this package before, but it's non-free
nature has made me distinctly less interested :)

* Henning Makholm ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:
 Scripsit Brian M. Carlson [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
   D.  User agrees that it shall not commence any action against Image Power,
   Inc., the University of British Columbia, Michael David Adams, or any
   other contributors (collectively Licensors) for infringement of any
   intellectual property rights (IPR) held by the User in respect of any
   technology that User owns or has a right to license or sublicense and
   which is an element required in order to claim compliance with ISO/IEC
   15444-1 (i.e., JPEG-2000 Part 1).
 [yadda yadda yadda]
 
  This is probably non-free.
 
 I'm not completely sure I agree here - it seems that it restricts
 itself to self-defense against IPR attacks on an open standard.
 However, the line is thin, and there's probably not a detailed
 consensus about where to draw it in this particular area.
 
   F.  This software is for use only in hardware or software products that
   are compliant with ISO/IEC 15444-1 (i.e., JPEG-2000 Part 1).  No license
   or right to this Software is granted for products that do not comply
   with ISO/IEC 15444-1.  The JPEG-2000 Part 1 standard can be purchased
   from the ISO.
 
  This is *definitely* non-free.
 
 Agreed. So luckily we don't need any detailed flamewar over which
 degree of anti-patent self-defense we allow a license to include.
 
 And to Eric: This clause is non-free because it restricts
 modifications. It does not allow modifications that change the code to
 work with another format than jpeg. The DFSG requires the right to
 make modifications, and does not permit any [1] restrictions on this
 right.
 
 [1] Except certain restrictions for the purpose of preventing modified
 versions from being falsely represented as being the work of the
 original author, which we do traditionally accept as free.
 

-- 
Eric Dorland [EMAIL PROTECTED]
ICQ: #61138586, Jabber: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
1024D/16D970C6 097C 4861 9934 27A0 8E1C  2B0A 61E9 8ECF 16D9 70C6

-BEGIN GEEK CODE BLOCK-
Version: 3.12
GCS d- s++: a-- C+++ UL+++ P++ L++ E++ W++ N+ o K- w+ 
O? M++ V-- PS+ PE Y+ PGP++ t++ 5++ X+ R tv++ b+++ DI+ D+ 
G e h! r- y+ 
--END GEEK CODE BLOCK--


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Re: GNOME Font Copyright

2003-02-24 Thread Don Armstrong
On Mon, 24 Feb 2003, J.B. Nicholson-Owens wrote:
 So, if I understand you correctly, you're saying in exchange for
 distributing the non-free fonts on GNOME's FTP site, Bitstream will
 ultimately release the fonts under a DFSG-free[1] license?

As far as I can tell, the vera fonts are not available from gnome's
ftp site yet. [Feel free to provide linkage to demonstrate otherwise.]

 If so, where did you get this information?

The press release[2] is fairly clear that Bitstream is planning on
releasing the fonts under a license that will fulfill DFSG #1:

The Bitstream Vera fonts will be available for free copying and
redistribution and can be modified as long as the font name is
changed. The fonts cannot be packaged by themselves for sale, but
can be sold with any software. The GNOME Foundation will
incorporate the fonts into future GNOME releases, giving end users
of all levels, as well as GNOME developers, the advanced display
capabilities they offer.

Of course, until the license is finalized, we're just discussing the
freeness of the draft license, not the freeness of any specific
package that may be placed under such a license. That is, unless
Bitstream has finalized the license vera is being released under, the
ITP (#182212) will have to wait.

 so perhaps it is more accurate to describe Bitstream's desire as
 seeking compliance with the DFSG or OSD than software freedom.

Could you please be a bit more specific as to why you see the draft
license encumbering your freedom to do with the fonts as you wish? I'm
not sure I follow your argument about the software (well, fonts in
this case) being DFSG free but not being Free Software.


Don Armstrong

1: 
http://www.bitstream.com/categories/news/press/2003_bitstream/012203_gnome.htm
-- 
Tell me something interesting about yourself.
Lie if you have to.
 -- hugh macleod http://www.gapingvoid.com/archives/batch20.php

http://www.donarmstrong.com
http://www.anylevel.com
http://rzlab.ucr.edu


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