Re: subscription problem

1998-03-11 Thread Richard G. Roberto
On Wed, 11 Mar 1998, Alain Toussaint wrote:

 i have originally subscribed to the digest list and now,i'm receiving the
 non-digest version,could someone point me how to correct that ??
 

Me too.

-- 

Until we extend the circle of our compassion to all living 
things, we will not ourselves find peace -Albert Schweitzer

Richard G. Roberto


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Re: making room

1998-03-04 Thread Richard G. Roberto
On Wed, 4 Mar 1998, Hamish Moffatt wrote:

 On Tue, Mar 03, 1998 at 05:15:18PM -0800, Jim wrote:
  Is there a way to check how much space a package is using? I looked
  for an option for the dpkg -l, so that the size of each package
  would be shown, but found nothing.
  
  I would _love_ an option like this!! In fact, dselect and/or deity should
  give me a breakdown of the space that would be used by partition, of each
  individual package and by any given group of packages.
 
 Please bring this up on debian-policy; it was only just decided
 to remove the very information from packages that can get you this
 information easily.

I think you are mistaken.  Those du files were silly at
best.  Once we have the .list files containing md5sums and
file sizes this will be even easier, but for now, this
example script should work reasonably well:

#!/usr/bin/perl

my @list, $file, $file_size = 0, $dir_size = 0, $other_size = 0;

chomp(@list = `dpkg -L $ARGV[0]`);

while ($file = shift(@list))
{
if (-f $file) {
$file_size += (stat($file))[7];
}
elsif (-d $file) {
$dir_size += (stat($file))[7];
} else {
$other_size += (stat($file))[7];
}

}

print bytes used by package $ARGV[0]:\n\t\tfiles $file_size bytes\n;
print \t\tdirectories $dir_size bytes\n\t\tother $other_size bytes\n;

or anything similar.

Cheers,

-- 

Until we extend the circle of our compassion to all living 
things, we will not ourselves find peace -Albert Schweitzer

Richard G. Roberto


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Re: r* commands don't work

1998-02-28 Thread Richard G. Roberto
On Fri, 27 Feb 1998, Tim Sailer wrote:

 
 Part of the security behind the .rhosts files are that they will
 not work unless they are mode 644. This way only the owner can
 add to them. Make sure the ownership is correct too.

I didn't know that, but it turns out that they were 644
(default umask I guess).

Oh well.

Thanks anyway.

-- 

Until we extend the circle of our compassion to all living 
things, we will not ourselves find peace -Albert Schweitzer

Richard G. Roberto


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r* commands don't work

1998-02-27 Thread Richard G. Roberto
Hi,

I sent a message about this when I had the problem at my
last job.  I left the job before ever resolving this.  I'm
at a new job now and I'm trying to integrate linux somehow
into our environment.  I plan on using linux for some minor
development at first, just to get some linux machines in
there.  However, I still can't get the r* commands to work.
I do this every day on Solaris, SunOS, and formerly HP-UX.
Can someone tell my why this doesn't work?  I can't even get
two linux boxes to talk to each other much less a Sun box.

I opened up .rhosts for root, hosts.equiv for everyone else,
and even .rhosts for myself, but to no avail.  I have no
hosts.allow or hosts.deny file, nor am I using tcpd at all.
Host names resolve via DNS or /etc/hosts with no problem.  I
tried having the hostname returned by uname -n be fully
qualified just in case the linux r* commands are picky about
that, but they shouldn't be with a + in these files!
Nothing works, and its pretty annoying.  It really renders
the project useless if I can't get root access without
needing passwords since I need to do stuff in scripts.  I
need rsh as well as rdist capabilities.  Ssh is not an
option at the moment, and really isn't the issue anyway.

Shouldn't this just work??  What can I do to provide useful
debuggin information?  auth.log and daemon.log give standard
permission denied crap.  I modified inetd.conf to have:

login   stream  tcp nowait  root /usr/bin/strace \
/usr/bin/strace -fv -o/tmp/OUT /usr/sbin/in.rlogind

(the line continuation is just for this mail, its not in
the file).  I modified rshd similarly.  I have the strace
files, but they didn't shed any light on it from my house.
I'd be glad to send them to someone who would be able to
make better use of them.  I'm open to any other suggestions
as well.

By the by, all other network related communications work OK,
including YP client services, NFS, telnet, ftp, http, imap,
ldap, etc.

Thanks in advance for any help.

Cheers,

-- 

Until we extend the circle of our compassion to all living 
things, we will not ourselves find peace -Albert Schweitzer

Richard G. Roberto


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Re: AW: r* commands don't work

1998-02-27 Thread Richard G. Roberto
On Fri, 27 Feb 1998 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  Richard G. Roberto asked:
 [...]
  However, I still can't get the r* commands to work.
 [...]
  I opened up .rhosts for root, hosts.equiv for everyone else,
  and even .rhosts for myself, but to no avail. 
 [...]
 
 Let's review your setup. You want to be able to rsh/rlogin 
 to root on a remote system, right? Did you

I my other mail I said that I need to do rsh and rdist.

 
 - allow root to login from remote by adding the ttyp*
 consoles to /etc/securetty (man 5 securetty)?

Done.  I can log in via rlogin (requiring a password) or
telnet with no problem.  Again, I said that in my last mail
as well.

 - enable .rhosts for the superuser by adding -h to the
 in.rlogind optionlist in /etc/inetd.conf (man 8 rlogind)?

on my system:

RLOGIND(8)   UNIX System Manager's Manual
RLOGIND(8)

NAME
 rlogind - remote login server

SYNOPSIS
 rlogind [-aln]

DESCRIPTION
 Rlogind is the server for the rlogin(1) program.  The server provides a
 remote login facility with authentication based on privileged port num
 bers from trusted hosts.

 Options supported by rlogind:

 -a  Ask hostname for verification.

 -l  Prevent any authentication based on the user's ``.rhosts'' file,
 unless the user is logging in as the superuser.

 -n  Disable keep-alive messages.

It goes on to describe that authentication is done as
described in the rshd man page.  Besides, I'm very much more
interested in rsh anyway.  There is no mention of a -h
option, but there is mention of the ruserok system call, and
its manpage, but I can't find that man page.  Also, I can't
do this as myself either -- or any user, as stated in my
last mail.

I have netstd 2.05-1 and netbase 2.04-1 with libc5 5.4.20-1.

 
 That's all you need to do to get this working on a
 bo R6 system. I just tried it on one of my boxes,
 and it worked just fine. 

I'm not sure what bo R6 means, but the packages listed above
should be useful to someone as a checkpoint.  I'd like to
install hamm from scratch, but I can't get the install disks
to work.

 
 OT: Aren't you on the TLUG list, too?

What's the TLUG list?  I'm on the ptk list but that's got
nothing to do with this, nor is it even linux specific.

Thanks

-- 

Until we extend the circle of our compassion to all living 
things, we will not ourselves find peace -Albert Schweitzer

Richard G. Roberto


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Re: more ?s on ISDN and PPP ...

1998-02-16 Thread Richard G. Roberto
Thanks to all who responded.  There were numerous correct
answers, with the chat file being the cleanest.

Cheers,

-- 

Until we extend the circle of our compassion to all living 
things, we will not ourselves find peace -Albert Schweitzer

Richard G. Roberto


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more ?s on ISDN and PPP ...

1998-02-14 Thread Richard G. Roberto
Hi,

A while ago I posted a question on how to set up a TA to use
sync mode, etc. from within chat.  I now have the init
string for my TA, but chat gags on it.  The output from ppp
is useless.  It just exits with no error.  The init string
is AT$N1=1, which works from within minicom and I can
display the data transfer rate with AT\S to be 64K (sync
mode).  But chat can't apparently send this string.  I tried
escaping it with a \, but that didn't work.

Any ideas on how to pass this init string in chat?  My chat
string looks like this:

chat -v  atq0v1x3$n1=1 OK atdt CONNECT

Any help would be appreciated.

Thanks


-- 

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things, we will not ourselves find peace -Albert Schweitzer

Richard G. Roberto


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Re: HOW? Xwindows Clients

1998-02-02 Thread Richard G. Roberto
On Mon, 2 Feb 1998, Chris wrote:

 Hi,
 
 I am running a debian server and several debian workstations, and I would
 like to set the workstations up to connect to the server via XMCPD(??).
 Basically I do not want users to have access to the individual workstation
 (nor have an account on it), but for all the logins (via xdm) to be done
 on the server, and for all xwindows programs (ie xterm) to be also run on
 the server, with the workstation simply displaying everything...

The server needs to be setup to run xdm for either all hosts
(nothing in Xaccess) or a list of hosts (in Xaccess).  The
server side of this is explained in the xdm man page and the
mini-howto Xterminals (section 4).  The latter is in
/usr/doc/HOWTO/mini.  

Then the linux PC's intened to be the xdm clients just need
to have X configured (there's a HOWTO in /usr/doc/HOWTO that
tells how to do that).  This needs to be done as though they
were to run a local X session even if they won't.  Once
they're configured, just type (as per the man page for
Xserver):

X -query hostname

or

X -broadcast

Does anyone know why debian doesn't have a man page for X?
This drove me nuts until I found the Xserver man page.

 
 I have seen this done before, but I can't figure out how to make the
 connectioncan anyone help??

Let me know if you need more specific details, but please
give the on-line docs a shot first.

Good luck.


-- 

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things, we will not ourselves find peace -Albert Schweitzer

Richard G. Roberto


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[off topic] PPP over ISDN ???

1998-01-25 Thread Richard G. Roberto
Sorry for the off topic post, but I'm having problems
connecting to work from my home debian system, while veryone
else gets in on their Win95 systems :-(

I have an NEC Aterm IT65Pro TA/DSU combo connected to my
serial port, with three rj-11 ports configred for analogue
on the TA and the TA's serial port configured to ISDN (I
guess).  My modem is connected to one of the analogue ports,
and this works fine when I dial up to our Ascend MAX 2000
(configured for Hybrid connections).  However, when I use
the same script, but the serial port, it gags with either:

NO CARRIER

or

Serial connection established
Using interface ppp0
Connect: ppp0 -- /dev/ttyS1
Serial line is looped back
Connection terminated

or 

alarm
Failed
Connect script failed

in no particular order of frequency (although the NO
CARRIER message is fairly frequent).

In addition, I have ISDN working to my ISP with no problem,
but I have no idea what gear is used onthe other end.  I
tried using the same script that works with my ISP to
connect to work, but it didn't fly.  In all cases, I'm using
PAP authentication.  

The MAX FAQ mentions problems with TAs using V.120 mode
(text) instead of asynch-synch conversion and some TAs
getting confused by this.  The implication is that the ppp
software causes the v.120 negotiation to begin incorrectly
where the TA tries to bring up both channels, starting with
the 1st, uses v.120 though, and can't bring up the second
without first canning the 1st -- resulting in NO CARRIER
messages.  

This sounds like what might be happenning to me, but I have
no idea how I can check.  The FAQ also seems to indicate
that the MAX could be configured to work with misconfigured
TAs providing the TAs are not using PAP or CHAP, but in
order to use PAP or CHAP over ISDN, the TA has to negotiate
in asynch-synch conversion mode (whatever that is).  Since
this v.120 vs asynch-synch nonsense is initialted by the ppp
software (perhaps the dial string?), I'm wondering if I can
force the asynch-synch stuff somehow.  My connect line
reads like this:

connect '/usr/sbin/chat -v  atdtxx CONNECT'

Other ppp options are standard, and work with the modem
dialup and the ISDN cinnection to my ISP.

Any advice would be appreciated.

Thanks in advance.

Cheers,

-- 

Until we extend the circle of our compassion to all living 
things, we will not ourselves find peace -Albert Schweitzer

Richard G. Roberto


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[off topic] partially related news items??

1998-01-19 Thread Richard G. Roberto
I was surfing today and saw two points of interest that I
thought may interest the debian community:

Intel is partnering with Sun Microsystems to offer
out-of-the-box licensing for its 64 bit processor instead
of Microsoft.  The processor family will run Solaris
(although by then Solaris will be written in Java and based
on the Sprint project instead of SVR4 code, but its still
Solaris instead of NT).  This makes linux more comptetative
in the commercial marketplace, wouldn't you say?  Especially
if Linux will be able to run Java programs natively, as
Solaris will.  I'm assuming, of course, that Linux will also
be able to run on the 64 bit processor (since it already
runs on axp's, ultras, and SGIs).

Also,  Tibco, a major commercial company specializing in
messaging middleware for the financial industry, now
officially supports Linux for its newest messaging 
technology (as well as FreeBSD).  As the financial community
deploys rendezvous based technology, Linux machines can be a
drop in part of any heterogeneous distributed computing 
environment.  See www.rv.tibco.com for details.

That's one less excuse to keep linux out of the enterprise.
All we need to do now is get some for real performance
tuning and distributed system monitoring tools (-- more /
better documentation and a solutions database wouldn't
hurt either, but I think Bruce Perens is already on top of
these issues).

Cheers,

-- 

Until we extend the circle of our compassion to all living 
things, we will not ourselves find peace -Albert Schweitzer

Richard G. Roberto


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Re: dunc pppd configuration script

1997-12-07 Thread Richard G. Roberto
On Fri, 5 Dec 1997, Robert D. Hilliard wrote:

 On 05 Dec 1997 16:24:10 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  
  Richard G. Roberto writes: 
   I also want to address this issue about standard options file
   locations.  It is impossible to manage multiple ppp options sets in the
   same file unless the option requirements are identicle.  ...  I
   personally have three different connection requirements and use dunc/dppp
   to manage them.
  
  It should be possible to handle this with a seperate provider file for each
  isp (pon would need to be revised, or the user told to type 'pppd call
  isp').
 
  If the object is to lead a new user through a simple ppp
 configuration from the base install script, I question whether it is
 worthwhile making it handle multiple connections.  The user who
 requires multiple configurations is probably sophisticated enough to
 handle it himself. 

The object is to have a ppp setup utility that can set up
ppp for any arbitrary user.  Having one tool for novices and
different tools for varying intermediate levels and yet even
more tools for experts was not the objective.  Who the heck
really wants to go through setting up ppp with vi anyway?
And what does the need to have more than one connection have
to do with the level of _technical_ sophistication of the
user?  These were definitely not on the objective list when
I wrote this.

  
  
  But most people are their own sysadmins.  I agree that dialing out should
  not require root, but initial configuration of ppp is as much system
  administration as is setting up an ethernet connection.
  
   I don't think I'd want my users accidentally mucking around on their
   system as root -- especially if they're connecting from home!  The last
   thing I need to do is start making house calls.
 
  I believe all, or almost all, networks have Internet connectivity
 and mail systems that have been set up by the sysadmin, so users on
 such systems shouldn't have to configure ppp.  This tool is aimed at

What does setting up a mail system have to do with someone
setting up their client ppp connection?  What makes you
think that a setup tool can afford to make any kind of
assumptions about the machine or environment anyway?  This
was supposed to be as generally useful to as many people as
possible.  It was originally suppose to support slip and
diald as well, but I never had the chance to get that part
developed.  The next version was to add these as (or similar
functionality for diald) if I got to it, but that would have
been another total rewrite in perl.  Of course, John may be
more comfortable with these elements and add them.

 the new user who is migrating from DOS/Windows, and has one box with
 one or two users.

I do this sort of thing for a living (kind of) and my users
have dialup accounts for home, work, market data, and even
sometimes private shopping networks.  They currently do this
on win95 themselves (multiple connections support is built
in).  What exactly is your point here?
  
And why is it that you decided to limit the target audience
all of a sudden?  I wonder if Linus Torvalds would rather
click a few buttons and dialup or sift through config file
after config file with emacs.  I'd rather click a few
buttons.  The object is (almost) never to get the config
files setup but to just get connected. Getting the config
files setup is unfortunately a prerequisite.  The aim of
dunc was to help simplify this so that people could more
easily get on with the business of being connected (which is
the point afterall.)

Dont get me wrong, I think the discussion is always useful,
but stepping in now and redefining the objective of almost 2
years ago isn't entirely constructive.  It wouldn't require
taking over dunc to create a new tool with a more limited
objective.  I don't think that's what John's after though.

Cheers,

-- 

Until we extend the circle of our compassion to all living 
things, we will not ourselves find peace -Albert Schweitzer

Richard G. Roberto


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Re: dunc pppd configuration script

1997-12-05 Thread Richard G. Roberto
Just to clear up some confusion about dunc, I realize the
script has shortcomings and John is looking into taking over
the package so it can get properly attended to.  However,
its really quite useable in its current state -- even on a
bo system.  It's just an ash script that uses dialog, so it
should depend on _any_ version of libc since the dependant
packages already do.  It was built with debmake which
incorrectly added the libc dependency and I couldn't seem to
get rid of it.  Basically, since ash and dialog and ppp, etc
all depend on some version of libc, dunc doesn't need to.
It doesn't use the c library for anything, only the tools it
uses do.  As far as the core functionality goes, it should
work out of the box for most situations, but it is still a
bit broken when adding a deleting multpile connections.  It
also doesn't add defaultroute automatically, which it
probably should.  I'd be happy to work out any other
problems in the short term while John gets up to speed on it
if there is a significant demand.  Else, John will surely
tighten things up.

PPP options ...

I also want to address this issue about standard options
file locations.  It is impossible to manage multiple ppp
options sets in the same file unless the option requirements
are identicle.  Since unix is a multiuser system, it only
makes sense to use an organization where the system defaults
are considered, and user specific options configurable.  I
personally have three different connection requirements and
use dunc/dppp to manage them.  I couldn't do that all in the
same options file since the options conflict.  I had thought
of making a way to manage the system options file
automatically, but decided that providing a hook to just
edit it would be enough since the only people needing to 
manage this file would be sysadmins.  Incidentally, win95
and NT both provide a way to manage multiple connections and
the data is stored per user.  If the goal is to make setting
up ppp as simple as win95, then why all the hoopla about per
user configuration capability?

dppp ...

What dppp does is parse the options file created by dunc and
feed it (via xargs) to the pppd command, which automatically
considers the /etc/ppp/options file when run in this manner.
It does the same for the chat file, if there is one.  If
dunc actually worked better, had more options, and was
easier to navigate, I think it would be pretty good.  But I
also think that managing multiple connections per user (not
to mention per system!) is a big win, and forcing people
into having root permissions to setup their ppp connection
wouldn't sit well with many sysadmins.  I don't think I'd
want my users accidentally mucking around on their system as
root -- especially if they're connecting from home!  The
last thing I need to do is start making house calls.

Anyway, before I wrote dunc, I used my own options files and
chat files and scripts to connect and I though dunc was a
better way for me to manage my own stuff.  While writing it
I kept that in mind, and hoped that other people would feel
the same way.  I never got any real feedback on it directly,
so it never went any further.  John's new energy should help
move it forward, but he's still going to need users to use
the thing and provide feedback.  The fact that it doesn't
muck around in /etc/ppp at all (excpet if you run it as root
and need to write to pap,chap-secrets, but then it just adds
an entry to the end of the file), means that it won't break
anything systemic.  Because its basically safe to try out,
you can add a lot of value to it by using it -- at pretty
much no risk ot your system.  I'm tempted to say at
absolutely no risk, but I know better than that ;)

Sorry for the long post.

Cheers,

-- 

Until we extend the circle of our compassion to all living 
things, we will not ourselves find peace -Albert Schweitzer

Richard G. Roberto


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Re: dunc pppd configuration script

1997-12-04 Thread Richard G. Roberto
On 3 Dec 1997 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Can anyone give me some feedback on dunc?  I'm revising it and would like
 to hear opinions on what should be changed.  Already planned are pap/chap
 support and use of the standard option and chat files.

What version of dunc are you looking at?  The last version
I wrote had support for pap/chap, and it also uses the
standard option file in /etc/ppp, and has the ability to
create a .ppprc link to any single connection.  The
connections get defined in option files, and if using chat,
chat files.  That's pretty standard.  I purposely didn't
require people to have root privilage and write to /etc/ppp
so that more than one user at a time could have their own
dunc setup without encumbering any other user.  If you're
thinking of making significant amounts of changes, you might
be better off rewriting it from scratch.

Cheers,

-- 

Until we extend the circle of our compassion to all living 
things, we will not ourselves find peace -Albert Schweitzer

Richard G. Roberto


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Re: Proposal on PPP

1997-11-19 Thread Richard G. Roberto
On Tue, 18 Nov 1997, A. M. Varon wrote:

 Hi,
 
 [Hope some developers are listening.]
 
 Could it be possible that all default windows manager in debian have an
 Icon pointing to xisp (a graphical dialer, used to interface pppd/chat.)?
 It's very easy to setup even for a newbie.
 
 I think almos 30% of the traffic in the deban-user mailing lists concerns
 about PPP.
 
 Redhat has an implementation in it's xconfigurator( sort of like a control
 panel.), and the dialer of redhat is easy to use.
 
 Could it be done also to debian?

About a year an a half ago, Bruce requested that someone
write an ash script that used dialog to help guide a user
through setting up a ppp connection.  The idea was to have
something that could potentially fit on the boot floppy,
giving people the ability to obtain only one floppy, and
download the rest of the OS over the ppp link.  It was good
idea, but I was the only one who bit.

Actually, at first there were for or five people interested
in working on it, but by the time I transfered out here, I
was the only one left.  This was the first time I ever
attempted to write an application for other people to use,
so it was pretty rough.  The package is dunc.  It's since
been rewritten and works a lot better than the original,
though it still suffers from my inexperience, and the fact
that its written in ash (IMO).  Since its never been useful
enough for anyone to say Hey, look what we have on our boot
floppy (it never even made to a boot floppy, in fact), I
decided that it really wasn't important enough to pursue
actively.  I do plan on rewriting it in perl, but it will
not use dialog, since the install program no longer uses it.
I don't know what the install program will use, so I'm not
sure that dunc should be bound to its original constraints
anymore.

I'm also aware of a number of pretty good X based PPP setup
tools, and would be happy to hear that debian had adopted
one as its default X based PPP configuration tool, but we do
still need a terminal based tool, in my view.  I'm a bit
behind in the PPP world at the moment, and was never an
expert in any case, so I'm still perfectly willing to
abandon dunc in favor of a better tool, or turn it over to a
different maintainer.  There doesn't seem to be too many
interested parties though.

Anyway, please give dunc a try, and let me know about any
oddities.

Thanks

-- 

Until we extend the circle of our compassion to all living 
things, we will not ourselves find peace -Albert Schweitzer

Richard G. Roberto


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Re: dpkg won't remove nfsroot

1997-11-06 Thread Richard G. Roberto
On Wed, 5 Nov 1997, joost witteveen wrote:

   I have a misconfigured or partially configured nfsroot on my disk
  that is marked 'purge' in dselect.  Both dselect and 'dpkg
  --force-remove-reinstreq -r nfsroot' give the following response:
 
  /var/lib/dpkg/info/nfsroot.prerm: /etc/init.d/bind: No such file or
 
 Oops, right. nfsroot needs a bind dependancy.
 
 Just filed a bug against the package. Thanks!

Just out of curiosity, why would nfsroot depend on bind?

I was running it without bind with no problems a few months 
ago.   What part of the functionality breaks without bind?
If its just the prerm script, maybe just the prerm script
needs fixin'.

Just a thought.

Cheers,

-- 

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things, we will not ourselves find peace -Albert Schweitzer

Richard G. Roberto


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Re: Using source code for debian; compiling debian

1997-11-06 Thread Richard G. Roberto
On Wed, 5 Nov 1997, Bruce Perens wrote:

 Several hundred of the Debian packages will compile automaticaly. A number
 of them will not, and require a bit of hand tweaking.
 
 You can't install _all_ debian packages, as many of them conflict with each
 other. For example we distribute at least 4 web servers, and you'd only want
 one.

I think this is a major shortcoming of the debian package
system.  Why wouldn't I want to run two different web
servers?  Two packages that provide the same functionality
don't need to be mutually exclusive.  Likewise, I'd very
much like to see support for multiple concurrent package
instances.  This is key for migration in a production
environment.  It goes without saying that its a must for a
development environment.  It would require rethinking quite
a few things though.

This isn't at all related to the Subject, of course.

I'll shut up now :)

Cheers,

-- 

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things, we will not ourselves find peace -Albert Schweitzer

Richard G. Roberto



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RE: knews Q.

1997-11-05 Thread Richard G. Roberto
On Tue, 4 Nov 1997, George Bonser wrote:

 On 04-Nov-97 Richard G. Roberto wrote:
  Can anyone explain to me in plain, simple english, what I
  need to do to get knews to only subscribe to the 5 news
  groups I've subscribed to? 
 
 You will need to download the active file ONCE and can cache it afterwords.

After suffering through the man page, I didn't find this
anywhere, leaving me to believe that you're wrong.

 
  I can't
  afford to keep mucking around with it this way.
  
  Any pointers would be welcome.
  
  Thanks
 
 All of what you ask are explained in the manual pages. 

The man page (singular, and enourmous) reads like the XT
programmers guide -- not for the faint of heart IMNSHO.
I was hoping for some friendly advice instead of having to
subject myself to that level of cruelty.  So much for that.
It turned out not to be all that bad towards the end though,
but getting there was rough.

 Stop wasting time
 mucking around and start reading. You are going to need to edit options in the
 config files that knews creates for each news server.

I can remember when the tone on debian-user was much
different.  It was what set us apart from RedHat and Caldera
 friends.  Not anymore, obviously.  Oh well.

For anyone else interested in using knews but uninterested
in wading through the XT oriented man page, I wound up
having to redefine my newsrc file for my nntpserver because
it was shared with another news reader that kept filling it
with every news group available.  This is not an issue if
you only use knews, of course ;)

I then had to insert the correct group entries into the new
newsrc file defined with the newsrcFile: declaration in the
config file for my nntpserver (e.g. in
~.knews/config-nntpserver, newsrcFile: ~/.newsrc.server)

Then I needed to set the following items to False:

readActiveFile: False
tryListActive:  False
retrieveDescriptions:   False
checkForNewGroups:  False

Now it works reasonably well, except it ignores $NNTPSERVER,
which is documented, albeit stupid.  It also ignores the
Xresource setting for Knews.nntpServer if set with xrdb,
forcing you to either select the server at startup, or set
everyone's server globally in the app-defaults file.

Note that I think the knews application is documented in
extreme detail, and that's not a bad thing.  But it really
needs a simple how to style man page for the rest of us as
well, in my view.  In fact, the end of the man page is the
part that should be either split out, or moved up to the
top.  FWIW, this is a pretty cool news reader, now that its
configured correctly.

Cheers,

-- 

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things, we will not ourselves find peace -Albert Schweitzer

Richard G. Roberto


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knews Q.

1997-11-04 Thread Richard G. Roberto
Can anyone explain to me in plain, simple english, what I
need to do to get knews to only subscribe to the 5 news
groups I've subscribed to?  It ignores $NNTPSERVER, so I
need to manually connect to my ISPs news server everytime I
start it, and it always tries to read every group.  I looked
at the config file, but it just doesn't light up any bulbs
in my head.  My local environment sets Knews.nntpServer in
.xresources (and xrdb -query dumps it, so its being set
correctly), but it doesn't seem to matter.  My config is set
up in .knews/config-myserver.   If I set Knews.nntpServer
globally, it finds the right server, but that sucks.  In any
case, it always reads every group.

How can I tell it to only read the groups I selected?
I have checkForNewGroups set to false, but I have no idea
what settings to choose to get it straitened out.  Everytime
I change something and restart to check it, it goes into
never never land checking everything under the sun.  I can't
afford to keep mucking around with it this way.

Any pointers would be welcome.

Thanks

By the by: Version: 0.9.6-4


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On Bruce Perens and Dave Cinege, etc.

1997-10-27 Thread Richard G. Roberto

Sorry to have come into this so late, but I was tuned in to a
different soap opera ;)

This is not the first time someone has requested that Bruce
be impeached or removed from his post as project leader,
or president, or whatever it is currently.  This is the
first time Dave Cinege has done it.  Its usually not met
with such unilateral support for Bruce.  This is a testimony
to how frightening an individual Dave Cinege really is.  

On the one hand, I do think most of his posts are hilarious.
On the other hand, he's sent some that I thought bordered on
violent criminal intent.  I believe in a freedom much
broader than the GPL, but freedom is a right only as long as
it doesn't become an instrument for victimization.  I fear
that I've come to a conclusion that may bring a fair bit of
flame mail my way, but Dave Cinege has to be dealt with.  We
must revoke his license to victimize the community at large.

He can practice freedom of speech elsewhere on the net.
Please digest-ize his (apparently private) domain.
However, please do not include the digest posting to
debian-user (or debian-user-digest) as was the case a few
weeks ago.

As far as Bruce goes, I sometimes think he's a putz.  But
then again, I sometimes think I'm a putz, so there.  That's
a part of life.  I do remember that Bruce was not going to
pursue project leadership at all last term, but then
changed his mind and accepted nomination to the Board of
Directors.  He was later elected president by this board,
behind closed doors.  He then stated that this would be his
last year as leader, a sort of turnover year.  That, of
course, has not been the case.

I think Bruce has done an enormous service to Debian. His
contribution has been so significant, I can't begin to thank
him for it.  He's done an absolutely outstanding job.  But
its time to pass the baton.  I sincerely hope the election
will be between more than just two candidates.  I also think
that there should be a formal term limit decided. Below, I
have proposed such a limit.  For all I know there may
already be one, but recent posts suggest otherwise.

PROPOSAL FOR TERM LIMITS

I propose that all elected posts in the Debian organization
be subject to the following term limits:

All terms will necessarily be limited to no more than two
consecutive years, unless there is no electoral challenge
for the post.  If there is only one challenge, there must be
a fair election between incumbent and challenger.  But if
there are two challengers, and the incumbent has served two
consecutive years, the incumbent is necessarily replaced by
one of the two challengers.

I suggest that this is for the greater good of the project.
Change is good.  It keeps things fresh.  The above should
apply to all elected posts, and all who hold them.  If
agreed upon, this policy should apply from this time forward
(limiting any one post currently held by anyone, necessarily
open in the event of an electoral challenge for the year
2000.)

Since Bruce has already held his position for longer than
two years, I suggest he consider the above policy request.
If he finds it sound, he should endorse it and withdraw his
nomination for re-election (although the policy would not
require it until the year 2000.)  This does not mean that
Bruce (or anyone) needs to become uninvolved in the Debian
process.  Indeed, we have many contributers who are not
project leader ;)  Bruce was indeed a major contributer
_before_ he became project leader.  I suspect he'll be a
major contributor in any event.

This has been sent to debian-user since that's where I got
the original thread from.  It has also been cross posted to
debian-policy, in the event anyone actually gives a rat's
behind about the proposal ;)

By the by, for the record, I think Bruce is a huge asset
to debian as a computer scientist and as project leader.

Thanks

-- 

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things, we will not ourselves find peace -Albert Schweitzer

Richard G. Roberto


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Y2k != millenium compliance

1997-10-24 Thread Richard G. Roberto
Just one quick point on all this Y2k stuff.  The millenium
officially (and legally) begins 1/1/2001, not 1/1/2000.  Be
careful when defining this stuff in contracts, etc.  You
might get stuffed if you use the language millenium
without defining it as Y2k ;)

Also, even though its not a problem with debian
specifically, it would be a good idea (and a public service)
to provide information on the Y2k issue on the web site.
I'd be willing to research useful links to include on a page
dedicated to this.  That is, as long as we can agree we
don't need a standards body to sanction using terms like
millenium compliance to mean stuff that don't break after
1/1/2000.  Mind you, I'm not talking about boasting
compliance or conceding non-compliance (as defined above)  
-- just providing useful information on the issue.

Whomever is in charge of the web site, please get back to me
if there's any interest.

Cheers,

-- 

Until we extend the circle of our compassion to all living 
things, we will not ourselves find peace -Albert Schweitzer

Richard G. Roberto


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[off topic] Q on CVS

1997-08-31 Thread Richard G. Roberto
Sorry for the list abse, but I'm looking for some help with
CVS.  I need to find a way to impose changes from the
central repository on locally checked out modules.  Some
modules may have a few hundered files.  Sometimes these
files get modified locally in a quick hack during
production.  The issue being worked around will be fixed
properly and committed to the vault where it needs to be
distributed, etc.  The files in the repository are
authoritative and should replace the local files, rather
than merge with them.  Conflicts get even uglier as the
files in question are usually config files, or shell
scripts (I know I've preached about not using CVS for config
management on this list before, but I have no other options
currently.)

I'm using the following command to achieve this with version
1.8.1-1:

cvs -q update 21|egrep ^C|^M|cut -f2|xargs rm -f;cvs update

It would sure be nice to have a straight forward way of
doing that instead of this hack.  Is there a force option to
checkout or update in 1.9?  Does(will) 1.9 require
libc6?  Is there another way to achieve this?

Thanks in advance, and sorry again for the non-debian
specific question.

Cheers,

-- 

Until we extend the circle of our compassion to all living 
things, we will not ourselves find peace -Albert Schweitzer

Richard G. Roberto


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Release naming ...

1997-08-23 Thread Richard G. Roberto
A while ago I posted my feelings on this to Debian private,
but it was _very_ ill received at the time.  I'll restate it
now.  Commercial products do not rename their OS every time
there's a bug fix!  I suggested adopting a more commercial
approach to release naming for the reasons it is now being
done.  I suggested only incrementing the revision number
(i.e. issuing a point release) when one of three criteria
were met:

1) The OS as a whole as been modified significantly, where
significantly is defined by the nature of a change in
functionality, as it impacts the user community.  This may
be a bug fix that's fundamental in some way, such as a
major libc issue.

2) There is functionality necessarily introduced into the
release as its needed but can't wait until the next major
release.  The Broadway upgrade qualifies as this, even
though that wasn't the reason it was done.

3) There are a (very) large number of _serious_ bug fixes
against the current release.

Unless one of these criteria is met, the release should
remain frozen, and un-incremented.  Fixes should be
available (and easily identified) from public ftp servers,
and that should be that.  Vendors are of course welcome to
sell CDs including the fixes, or even just containing them.
People who have the current release can then judge what they
feel they should upgrade based on their needs.  Having
versions like 1.2.17 is very confusing to normal people (=
people who don't give a rat's ass what OS they're using.)

Its obvious that perspective buyers feel the same way, and
experienced marketers(sp?) know this.  This is why they have made
these suggestions to us.  What Bruce has done is a
compromise to this.  The name will still identify a
snapshot of the stable release relative to a series of
fixes against a major release, it will just do it in a
less confusing manner.

Furthermore, we as in the developers made a decision to
organize our leadership into a group of trusted directors,
and an _elected_ president.  In the past, the most
frustrating thing for me to read was when Bruce posted
things like I can't lead where no one will follow since
this is the definition of leadership (i.e. we don't need a
leader to take us where we're already going).  Now that
Bruce is doing as we've asked, we're pissing and moaning
about it.  Come on!

The fact is, in a few months, nobody is going to care about
this thread, but we'll all be quite happy about being
available at EggHead along side of Win98, etc.  Bruce
has done the right thing, and inevitably, change has
consequence.  The pains of this change are small and well
worth it.

I was one of the first people to question all of this on
this list because I didn't understand it.  Since then, Bruce
(and others) have explained it in such explicit terms, I
find it hard to believe that anyone could still be getting
the wrong idea.  The mechanics of how this new scheme will
be implemented may be a little fuzzy, but so what!  I'm sure
that piece will become clear as it happens.  The important
thing is understanding what's happenning and why.  The how
part will become self evident.  My original concern was the
the integrity of the system was potentially at risk (even if
not at first, down the road), but its clear this is not the
case.

As for CD sales, I don't see how increasing Debian's
popularity will decrease CD sales for anyone.  The nature of
the sales will certainly change, but that's life.  Things
change all the time.  Deal with it.  I've recieved some very
strange mail on this topic, and I am not at all interested
in doing marketing consulting for CD-R vendors.  However,
whenever there is any kind of change, opportunity increases
geometrically.  This is certainly not an exception to this
rule, but rather an example of it.

As for the lawyers in the crowd, you guys are out of
control!  I always knew you guys were back yard sociologists
at heart ;)  Paul Serice, if you're ever in Tokyo, lets
discuss politics, and beating people senseless, over a few
beverages ;)

Cheers,

-- 

Until we extend the circle of our compassion to all living 
things, we will not ourselves find peace -Albert Schweitzer

Richard G. Roberto



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Re: DUNC

1997-08-23 Thread Richard G. Roberto
On Thu, 21 Aug 1997, PATRICK DAHIROC wrote:

 Hi
 
 I recently asked for help concerning PPP dial up and you suggested that I
 use DUNC for this.  I already have unpacked the source code in my system
 but when I ran make the only it did was move the source code to
 /usr/bin; the code itself was not compiled.  Am I forgetting to do
 something to compile the code when I run make?
 
 Thanks for the help
 Patrick
 
 

I have no idea why you downloaded the source package instead
of the binary package, but they both come with
documentation.  Please read it.  It explains everything.

The quick explanation is that dunc 2.2 is a bourne shell
script that uses the dialog package (binary -- not the
source package) do create a simple, menu driven automated
PPP setup easily (in theory).  All debian packages are
available in binary form so that you can just install them
using dpkg, or dselect, and not have to ever compile
anything.  That's the whole point of having a package
system.  I don't think Solaris would be doing so well if
everyone needed to compile the darned software they needed
to keep their enterprise going ;)

The dppp script is another bourne shell script in the same
vein that aims to give the user a simple interface to
selecting a connection for dialup (once created using dunc.)

After dunc creates the connection, you need only do 
dppp -s in the future to connect.

I hope that helps, but you should really read the docs.
Incidentally, I don't think the source package installs
anything in /bin (at least it shouldn't).  Instead, the make
file is targetted at creating the binary .deb file.  If one
has been made, just do dpkg -i dunc_2.2_i386.deb.

Cheers,

-- 

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things, we will not ourselves find peace -Albert Schweitzer

Richard G. Roberto



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Re: /usr/people/robertor/mail/junk

1997-08-23 Thread Richard G. Roberto
On Fri, 22 Aug 1997 lc29b50 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 my isp provider is my college, the dial-in pool does not automatically 
 run ppp after connection. Local address is assigned dynamically. I log 
 in (Username: Password are the login prompts), and type ppp on a prompt 
 (prompt is your destination ) to run ppp. So far, my ppp script is not 
 working. It dials (and connects, I think, at least it makes that modem 
 connection sound) but nothing happens after that. I would appreciate any 
 help:
 
 dial-up script
 -
 #!/bin/sh
 #
 #
 
 /usr/sbin/pppd :128.110.124.120 file /root/.dunc/options connect 
 /usr/sbin/chat -v -f /root/.dunc/chatfile /dev/ttyS2 38400 
 
 
 
 
 /root/.dunc/chatfile
 
  atdt5813960  CONNECT  rname:--rname: MY_LOGIN  word: MY_PASSWRD  ppp
 

You need to specify the prompt you're waiting for before you
send the ppp string at the end.  It should read:

 atdt5813960  CONNECT  rname:--rname: MY_LOGIN  word:
MY_PASSWRD ion  ppp

Try that.

Also, you can have a look at /var/adm/ppp.log and
/var/adm/messages for clues as to what's going on.

The new dunc package doesn't really do this part any
differently, but its better in other ways.  You might want
to check it out (from hamm) if this doesn't solve it for
you.

Cheers,

-- 

Until we extend the circle of our compassion to all living 
things, we will not ourselves find peace -Albert Schweitzer

Richard G. Roberto



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Re: Release naming ...

1997-08-23 Thread Richard G. Roberto
On Fri, 22 Aug 1997, Dave Cinege wrote:

 On Fri, 22 Aug 1997 20:42:21 -0400 (EDT), Richard G. Roberto wrote:
 
 A while ago I posted my feelings on this to Debian private,
 but it was _very_ ill received at the time.  I'll restate it
 now.  Commercial products do not rename their OS every time
 there's a bug fix!  
 
 Then it's settled! Debian is not a commerial product and niether is Linux. 
 Any reasons for acting more like one should simply be disreguarded...

Linux is NOT an OS!!! Its just the kernel.  Granted, its
more than that to lots of people, especially contributed
code that make it also a collection of utilities based on
GNU and BSD software, but linux in and of itself is just a
kernel.  Being commercially _viable_ is what many of us
would like debian to shoot for.  That implies technical
excellence, as well as real world considerations -- nothing
to do with your own little world, I realize, but for the
rest of us it matters.

-- 

Until we extend the circle of our compassion to all living 
things, we will not ourselves find peace -Albert Schweitzer

Richard G. Roberto


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Re: killing a process

1997-08-23 Thread Richard G. Roberto
On Fri, 22 Aug 1997, Jason Gunthorpe wrote:

 On 22 Aug 1997, Manoj Srivastava wrote:
 
  Hi,
  Ricardo == Ricardo Muggli [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
  
  Ricardo This may be off the debian-specific topic but.. I have a
  Ricardo mirror process that has been going for a long time. I would
  Ricardo like to kill it but it seems to be really stubborn. I have
  Ricardo tried : kill -9 pidhere but nothing happens to the
  Ricardo process. Does anyone have a suggestion on how to kill the
  Ricardo process?
  
  This is very wrong. No matter what happens, a kill -9 should
   kill the process. Are there any other signs of a kernel malfunction?
   (You may want to reboot). If it happens again, could you supply the
   versions of the kernel and of mirror?
 
 Just a thought, check that you are root, perhaps you do not have
 permissions and kill is silently failing. Also check the state of the
 process, I know on QNX the OS does not like to kill HELD (SIGSTOP)
 processes and generally requires you SIGCONT them first.
 
 If anything kill -9 should ensure the process never gets another CPU
 cycle, it should die the next time it is schedualed to run, if it never
 runs then it may not be able to handle the signal, depends exactly on how
 linux's priorities end up working.. Check you haven't got a cpu intensive
 process running someplace too..

How about doing a ps and check its status?  If its blocking
for I/O or a lock or something, its not going to wake up for
any signal except the one that tells it its resource is
ready for it.  If the status is D, its blocking.  I'm sure
there must be some way to gdb a running kernel into
removing the process and have init (or the parent) 
reap its data structures, but I don't know of it off hand.
If anyone has any ADB macros to do this on Solaris, let me
know.

Cheers,

-- 

Until we extend the circle of our compassion to all living 
things, we will not ourselves find peace -Albert Schweitzer

Richard G. Roberto


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New Debian Derived OS! [was] Re: Show me the money

1997-08-22 Thread Richard G. Roberto
On Thu, 21 Aug 1997, Michael Hill wrote:

 Just wanted to say that I'm glad to be able to contribute the $5, delighted to
 have access to the developers, generally pleased with the spelling on the 
 list,
 and although I may not agree with it, I'll defend Dave's right to be bounced.
 
 I'd like to direct my user-vote in favour of good behaviour since I for one
 don't begrudge Bruce the baby.
 
 Mike

I think Mike is way out of line here.  Debian should have
never gotten into the baby business in the first place.  If
you think naming a distribution is a headache, try naming a
baby!  Its especially difficult in cross-cultural marriages
(like mine).  My wife is pregnant (again) and this time its
my turn to come up with a name.  

Seriously though.  It amazes me how people emmigrate to the
US, improve their quality of life 1000 fold, only to spout
off BS like this guy.  I think we should bounce Mike off the
list -- this mister user-vote-boy.  If you're so pleased
then why don't you take your show on the road?  Huh, Mike?

As a matter of fact, do you even have any children of your
own?  Who the heck are you to give us comments like the
above, based soley on you own pleasantness?  I love my
country (America) and definitely believe in freedom of
speach, advertising, commercialism, capitolism, copyrights,
patents, and all of the things that make America great.  But
I draw the line here.

I think we should:

1) Get off Bruce's back -- I certainly don't always agree
with him (or any one person), but having a baby will provide
him and Valerie with a hell of a tax break.

2) Inform Dave that anarchy went out with Punk Rock in
the 80's (and was only then popular with European teens.)

3) Buy a CD from Paul, who (like too many of my _real_
countrymen), thinks Debian (or someone) owes him a living.

4) Make more babies -- its a lot more fun than downloading
megabytes of nonsense from unnamed idividuals (Mike) about
things that do nothing bad, and have the potential to do
enourmous good (like having babies, getting tax write offs,
etc.)

In the future, Mike user-vote Hill, try to keep the
language civil, lest I get all riled up and give you a
serious taunting! ;-)

Sheesh!

-- 

Until we extend the circle of our compassion to all living 
things, we will not ourselves find peace -Albert Schweitzer

Richard G. Roberto


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Re: New Debian Derived OS! [was] Re: Show me the money

1997-08-22 Thread Richard G. Roberto
I keep forgetting the scope of this list.  For those who
didn't know, I was being silly.  I'm not outraged by Mike's
post (or the possibility of a derived work as a result of
his confrontational attitude ;-) )

My wife IS pregnant though, and I do have to come up with a
name. :-)

Cheers,

-- 

Until we extend the circle of our compassion to all living 
things, we will not ourselves find peace -Albert Schweitzer

Richard G. Roberto


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Re: PPP ?

1997-08-18 Thread Richard G. Roberto
On 18 Aug 1997 PATRICK DAHIROC [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hi

 I have been trying to figure out how to setup a PPP
 connection to my school (Univ of MD) for almost a month. I
 have read quite a bit of stuff about PPP but I am no where
 closer to connecting, since most of the info deals with
 setting up a server. All I want to do is dial up to the
 school system where my account is located.  Is there a dial
 up program that comes with Debian 1.3.1 CD?  Also I am not
 sure where my modem is, should it be at /dev/tty* or
 /dev/cua* - what's the difference? I have already configured
 the kernel of TCP/IP and PPP - what's the next step?

 Thanks
 Patrick

Please download dunc version 2.2 from the debian ftp server
or web site.  It make this simpler than doing it by hand,
and gives some clues for DOS/Win users.  The device it will
use will correspond to COM1, COM2, etc.  You need to know
which COM port your modem is on.  I guess if it really comes
to it, you can just make four different connections, one for
COM1-4 each, and see which one works.  If your dial up
server currently supports Win95/NT dial up clients (which is
likely), dunc will get you up and running in no time
(assuming you find out what COM port your modem is on.)

Good luck.

-- 

Until we extend the circle of our compassion to all living 
things, we will not ourselves find peace -Albert Schweitzer

Richard G. Roberto


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Re: Is this the Debian Philosophy? (or.... $#@!@#$ bash 2.0!)

1997-08-18 Thread Richard G. Roberto
On Sun, 17 Aug 1997, Bruce Perens wrote:

 From: Richard G. Roberto [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sounds above board to me.
 
 That's some careless wording. One would think you'd know I'm one of the
 good guys by now. :-)
 
   Bruce

I should know better than to use colloqialisms(sp?) in
international e-mail -- but I thought you were a nor-easter
originally?  To clarify, above board means not behind
closed doors.  What I meant was that nothing hapened on
debian-private that wasn't discussed in public during the
original CD image thread.  If it had, it woudn't have been
above board, but rather back room or closed door ;)

Even then, it wouldn't automatically make it bad, just not
above board.  I already stated in the original message
that this was just an inquiry -- not a judgement.  I think
most of the debian team are good guys.  I reserve the right
to be a bad guy, however :-)

Cheers,

-- 

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things, we will not ourselves find peace -Albert Schweitzer

Richard G. Roberto



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Re: Is this the Debian Philosophy? (or.... $#@!@#$ bash 2.0!)

1997-08-17 Thread Richard G. Roberto
On Sat, 16 Aug 1997, Bruce Perens wrote:

 From: Jim Pick [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Does bash 2.01 solve the problem?  We do update 'stable' - we're 
  currently debating that strategy on the debian-private (developers only)
  mailing list right now.  If bash 2.0 is sufficiently broken, then that 
  might 
  merit putting 2.01 into 'stable'.
 
 I'm going to have to set this straight, since Jim alluded to a discussion
 on our private list.
 
 The next version of the system will be called Debian 1.3.1 Revision 1.
 People who make long-term products based on Debian requested that
 we not change the version number of the system if we were only making a
 few bug fixes. For example, X windows was rebuilt because Richard
 Stallman requested that XDM display Debian GNU/Linux rather than just
 Debian Linux. It's worthwhile to insert that change, but not
 worthwhile to make everyone think they need to upgrade their systems
 because of it. Thus, we will not bump the release number to 1.3.2 for minor
 changes.
 
 This has been a large problem for some kinds of retailers, such
 as bookstores - they will not carry Debian unless we can promise them that
 we will give them a life-cycle longer than one month on their product.
 
 You will notice that both Red Hat and Slackware do not change their version
 numbers for bug fixes _at_all_. We will be changing the revision number, but
 not the release number.

I'm unable to subscribe to debian-devel, or debian-private
because neither is available in digest form.  I've missed
this discussion there, so forgive em if these have been
answered, but i have some concerns about this.

Is Debian not including fixes into the official CD image
because of COMMERCIAL concerns???  Are the bug/security
fixes there, but the name just not changed?  Which is it?
How does this naming convention have any impact on the
contents of a CD if the changes are still there but the name
not changed?  It sounds strange to me that having a name
last more than one month would have any impact on the
contents if they're still being fixed/updated, etc.

Also, on Richard Stallman, Is the FSF going to start selling
Debian GNU/Linux CDs?  Way back when, that was on there web
site (I think), but then the whole mess happened, is now
fixed, and looks like we're talking again.  Any news of
that?  They used to say they might sell Gnu/Linux to fund
other research, etc.  Debian may do well to concede the
official CD to them if they're interested. That would get
us out of the CD business all together, and back in the Free
Software business.  

Having someone else produce an officially endorced CD (as an
OEM, for example) might clear up these kinds of
mis-perceptions.  A distribution based on putting quality
first can't afford commercial conflicts of interest, lest
our differentiating feature become bogus.  I remember
backing the decision to produce an official CD image at the
time because of the need to improve our commercial
viability, but we should checkpoint the effectiveness of
that decision now and make sure our priorities haven't
changed unintentionally.  

This is not an invitation to a flame war, nor is it a
judgement.  I just want to know what's happenning (as a
debian user.)  If Bruce says not to worry, I won't worry.
But I'd like to know one way or another.  Private mail is OK
if this topic is being dubbed unfit for public discussion.
I'm still a debian developer in that I still maintain a
debian package.  I am only subscribed to this list and
admintool (low traffic, but still no digest :-( )

Cheers,

-- 

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things, we will not ourselves find peace -Albert Schweitzer

Richard G. Roberto


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Re: Blocking spam by IP number

1997-08-17 Thread Richard G. Roberto

This kind of information would look good on our web site.

On Sat, 16 Aug 1997, Bruce Perens wrote:

 Bruce Perens [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
  By the way, I return an error message rather than simply delaying the
  connection until it times out because under the Electronic Communications
  and Privacy Act it is unlawful to intercept electronic mail without an
  indication to the sender.
 
 From: Carey Evans [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  How would this apply to kernel firewalling (leaving aside that I live
  in NZ)?  Would reject be OK and deny not?
 
 An immediate reject would be fine. The most important thing (to a U.S. user)
 is to inform _all_ users that you do not guarantee reliable delivery of
 e-mail and that you do not guarantee that nobody will read their e-mail.
 You might even want to put this in your /etc/motd.
 This will remove some of your liability under the ECPA. However, even once
 you have done that, you can go to jail for intercepting the e-mail of one
 of your users and preventing it from being delivered without informing the
 other party. Most writers of anti-spam software are blissfully ignorant of
 this. Thus, do not cause it to time out in the message queue. Return an
 SMTP error immediately, so that the other party is informed of non-delivery.
 
   Bruce
 -- 
 Can you get your operating system fixed when you need it?
 Linux - the supportable operating system. http://www.debian.org/support.html
 Bruce Perens K6BP   [EMAIL PROTECTED]   510-215-3502
 
 
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things, we will not ourselves find peace -Albert Schweitzer

Richard G. Roberto


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Re: Is this the Debian Philosophy? (or.... $#@!@#$ bash 2.0!)

1997-08-17 Thread Richard G. Roberto
On Sun, 17 Aug 1997, Bruce Perens wrote:
 The Official CD will have a slower release schedule than the system
 available via FTP. Those who wish the latest fixes should be willing to
 update a few packages on their systems via FTP between each CD
 purchase. Nobody can press new CDs every two weeks and continue to sell
 them for $4 per 2-CD set, while updating 5 packages in two weeks via FTP
 is fine for most people. I guess that is a commercial consideration :-)

There should be a changes file for the current version back
to the last distributed version of any package -- for 
comparison -- available on the web site.  That would help
users determine what they want/need to update (if anything
at all).  Most of the time, bug fixes are for certain
behaviors under certain conditions and don't even apply to
everyone.  I don't want to download a bug fix that doesn't
even affect me ;)

 
 As far as I can tell, this is the best solution for the users. Cheap
 CDs with up to 1.3 GB data, and then you download the latest couple
 of megabytes of updates.

Agreed -- without having to subscribe to an internet
bonanza just to get debian ;)

 
  Also, on Richard Stallman, Is the FSF going to start selling
  Debian GNU/Linux CDs?
 
 I don't think there is a need for them to do so any longer. They are
 selling an FSF CD, I don't know what is on it. They want to sell for a
 higher price than most vendors sell the Debian Official 2-CD Set.

Having it available from the FSF would look good to
comercial sites that already buy GNU software.  It
wouldn't need to be competitive at all.  Just a thought.

Thanks for the clarification.  Sounds above board to me.

Cheers,

-- 

Until we extend the circle of our compassion to all living 
things, we will not ourselves find peace -Albert Schweitzer

Richard G. Roberto


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Re: Sudo vs. Super

1997-08-16 Thread Richard G. Roberto
On Fri, 15 Aug 1997 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 The subject line of this message is pretty self explanatory.  Anyone have any
 idea of the relative strengths and weaknesses of these 2 products?
 
 Dave Neuer

They're limited in my view.  There is no usage reporting,
accountability logging, no real granular control over
command access or command prototyping.  I can't require a
certian number of arguments to a command, or restrict
certain arguments to a command, or enforce certain arguments
to a command, all on a per user basis.  This is bad.  I also
can't restrict usage within a specified period, or other
arbitrary criteria.  I can't limit the scope of access
to a specific region of the system, or range of
resources, or put other arbitrary limits on it.

There is no uid/euid tracking from point of system access to
ensure rule base enforcement (i.e. if I log in as usera and
use super or sudo to somehow compromise the system and
become userb, I can now access userb's rules definitions
in sudo/super.  This shouldn't happen.   I should always be
usera to super/sudo -- even if I  su - userb with the
valid passwd[1].  This identity tracing is being enforced
on machine clusters in some commercial products (MemCo,
SASadmin, etc.)  I think it will one day be enforceable on
larger clusters, or even networks.  In the mean time, using
sudo/super is convenient, but insecure (in my view) and not
really up to wide spread commercial use (especially in _any_
kind of mission critical situation.)

Even if sudo/super are implemented in a rock solid manner,
there are no limits to the su-ness granted.  There could
be an issue unrelated to sudo/super that cause system
disaster, or breech unintentially.  If there were ways to
limit the scope of privialage, any privilage granted
couldn't be exploited -- even if the system has been
otherwise.  

For example, I should be able to grant a user the ability to
run an svga game if I choose.  If somehow the svga game has
been compromised to create come kind of tunnel, it sholdn't 
be able to access privliged data areas, or resources
(sockets, etc.) and thus be limited to the scope of the su
definition.  This should be just what's required to run the
game.  That would render trojan horses and viri harmless in
any other context.  This type of control is absent from
these tools, and as such makes them a liability IMHO.

[1] This may sound strange, but consider the case where the
real uid of userb is achieved by usera through other means,
after usera has gaind authorized access as usera.  This
normally amounts to the same thing as having the password
for userb.  Thus, no discrimination between methods.

Just my 2.36 JPY

DISCLAIMER:  I haven't seen recent versions of these
programs and some of the above issues may have been
addressed by now, but its not likely.

Cheers,

-- 

Until we extend the circle of our compassion to all living 
things, we will not ourselves find peace -Albert Schweitzer

Richard G. Roberto



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Re: /etc/init.d structure [long rant]

1997-08-15 Thread Richard G. Roberto
On Thu, 14 Aug 1997, E.L. Meijer (Eric) wrote:

 [...]
 Manoj Srivastava  wrote:
  
  You are hereby excused. *Nothing* has an S* in more than one
   level. A package is meant to be at a certain run level and higher. A
   level 3 package is started at run level 3, killed in run level 2, and
   at *no* other level. See how this works?
 
 There is one thing that I dont see yet.  There might be a necessity to
 introduce parallel routes, e.g. you would want to have a runlevel that
 starts xdm, and one that starts networking deamons for machines that
 actually are on a network.  But there is no intrinsic order between
 these things.  My machine at home is not connected to any network, which
 means that certain daemons are not necessary, even if I do want to run
 X.  Other people may want to connect to the network without having to
 go through a runlevel that starts xdm.  Now how is this tackled?
 
 Eric Meijer

True this would take some planning.  Agreed it has it
limitations.  However, it doesn't even work this well
currently, at least in Debian GNU/Linux.  Our current
approach is just plain broken.  Even if you go through the
trouble of fixing it, it re-breaks with every package
installation (that installs a start/stop script).  I would
just like it to work as expected and we can go from there.
Adding enhancements to the system while keeping it backward
compatable is attractive, but not as easy as it sounds.

Cheers,

-- 

Until we extend the circle of our compassion to all living 
things, we will not ourselves find peace -Albert Schweitzer

Richard G. Roberto



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Re: ppp configuring with dunc (solved)

1997-08-15 Thread Richard G. Roberto
On Thu, 14 Aug 1997, Eugene Sevinian wrote:

 Thanks, Richard!
 Now it works. After few attempts to modify old 
 /root/.ppprc I have noticed that dunc replaced it
 by the short file with one option (defaultroute)
 and 2-3 strings as well.  Then I just added this option
 in old (and valid) .ppprc file. Hope this will be fixed later.

Actually, dunc doesn't overwrite your .ppprc file unless you
ask for the connection to be the default, in which case it
backs up your existing .ppprc file as .ppprc.old. Even then,
I doubt it would be only a few lines.  In fact, I think its
rather odd that it took you a few times of editing it to
notice that it was different.  What dunc actually does in
this case is make .ppprc a link to .dunc/connection_name.ctn.
This file is heavily commented -- including a header that
identifies it as being generated by dunc 2.

Now I'm confused as to what was actually wrong, and what
fixed it.  But that doesn't matter I suppose, as long as it
works now.

Cheers,

-- 

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things, we will not ourselves find peace -Albert Schweitzer

Richard G. Roberto



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Re: /etc/init.d structure [long rant]

1997-08-15 Thread Richard G. Roberto
On 14 Aug 1997 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Manoj Srivastava writes:
  *Nothing* has an S* in more than one level. A package is meant to be at a
  certain run level and higher. A level 3 package is started at run level
  3, killed in run level 2, and at *no* other level. See how this works?
 
 Simple and elegant, but not very flexible.  How about a state machine
 approach?

Considerably more flexable than rc.local, or anything else
to date.  The key is having explicit control -- no magic.
Having an optional package that replaced the sysvinit
startup with a state machine (whatever that is) is fine by
me.  But I still think we should fix what's broke.  In time,
I'm sure that Linuxconf will be able to handle multiple
running states with some kind of menu selectable state at
startup or something at some point.  Perhaps this would be
the alternative of choice.

Cheers,

 -- 
 John HaslerThis posting is in the public domain.
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]Do with it what you will.
 Dancing Horse Hill Make money from it if you can; I don't mind.
 Elmwood, Wisconsin Do not send email advertisements to this address.
 
 
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things, we will not ourselves find peace -Albert Schweitzer

Richard G. Roberto



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Re: ppp configuring with dunc

1997-08-14 Thread Richard G. Roberto
All of that output looks normal.  Without more information,
I'd say either hte system you're connecting to isn't
correctly configured for proxy arp, or you're not using the
peer as the default gateway, which you should.  This used to
be in the default /etc/ppp/options file, but I just noticed
that its not in the latest one.  

You can grep for default in you *.ctn file(s) under
~/.dunc and see if defaultroute is getting set.  If not, you
can filre up dunc and go to Modify (then select next,
OK, bla bla, select your connection) and go to Details.
This should give you a bunch of settings to choose from.
Choose defaultroute by arrowing down to it and pressing
space bar.  You may also want to arrow down to proxyarp
and mark that as well, although that's only supposed to be
for the server or peer side.  It won't hurt anything to
have it on though.

If that doesn't change anything, check with the system
administrator of the peer and see if there's a problem on
the proxy arp server.  By the way, I get the message about
Cannot determine ethernet address for proxy ARP also, it
doesn't affect my system though.

Outside of this, I'm afraid I'm out of ideas.

Good luck.

-- 

Until we extend the circle of our compassion to all living 
things, we will not ourselves find peace -Albert Schweitzer

Richard G. Roberto



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Re: /etc/init.d structure [long rant]

1997-08-14 Thread Richard G. Roberto
 they swore that TCP/IP was a unix only standard
that had little generic value and their stance was to not
get involved in proprietary standards.  Anybody see much
DECnet these days?  I don't even think its available on NT
-- and they're in bed with eachother!

The point is, we're already using this standard, we're
just not doing it right.  Its just more half assed linux
software to commercial vendors.  If there were any good
reason why we shouldn't implement this correctly, I'd be all
for it, but there simply isn't.

In any case, being committed to free software is noble, but
lets try to keep it realistic.  The way rc scripts get
parsed will never become a secret so there's no danger in
adopting commercial practice for it.  That may not be true
of driver interfaces, etc. -- but this ain't a driver
interface.

Also, I want to apologize if the language in these past
mails has been harsh.  I got one mail complaining about it.
I had no intention of being offensive.  I've just been
feeling quite American lately ;)

I do think its silly to have just gone through converting
just about every linux distribution from BSD style rc.local
to sysvinit+rcn.d run levels -- just to hack the sysvinit
methods to work like rc.local though.

Cheers,

-- 

Until we extend the circle of our compassion to all living 
things, we will not ourselves find peace -Albert Schweitzer

Richard G. Roberto


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Re: /etc/init.d structure [long rant]

1997-08-13 Thread Richard G. Roberto
On Tue, 12 Aug 1997, Peter S Galbraith wrote:

 There was a discussion about this recently... So I thought I'd mention this:
 This is posted on cola; looks neat to me:
 
rant off
This is rediculous.  Just don't install the sysv-init stuff
and run a bsd init + rc.local.  By the by, BSD systems do a
very sysvr4 kind of modular startup these days anyway --
because its better.  As far as easy to tell what's going on,
just look in the run control directory for whatever run
level you want to examin!  You don't even need a friggin'
editor!  Just because linux distributions have done a piss
poor job of implementing the sysvr4 startup configuration,
it doesn't mean its a bad idea.  We should just do it right
instead of hacking sysvinit to work like an rc.local
monolothic startup.

If you want to see how its supposed to work, look at
Solaris 2.x, Irix 6.x, etc.

I've rewritten rc to do just that somewhere, but I wound up
having to undo whatever debian does _every time I added a
package_!  It became too much work, so I bagged it.

The premise is that a run level is _clearly defined_ and
managed according to a schema.  Debian just shotguns links
in everything that looks like a run control directory under
/etc (practically).  A real sysr4 rc script should run all
K* scripts in a run control directory, then all S* scripts,
starting with rc1.d, incrementally up to the defined run
level.  This means that having stuff in rc1.d and rc2.d is
totally redundant.  Likewise for rc2.d and rc3.d, etc.
After the defined default run level is achieved, changing
run levels occurs by simply running the K* scripts in the
new run level, then the S* scripts.

Debian currently only correctly defines rc.boot, rc0.d,
rc6.d and rc1.d.  the multi-user run levels are all
defined the same.  This is absurd.  Having run levels
defined for a specific purpose is what they're there for.
Why it is we don't do that is beyond me.  I can remmber
having this discussion before and the conclusion was that it
would be too complex to actually define run level 2 as a
multi-user network client configuration, run level 3 as
multi-user network server configuration and level 4 as
some variation of run level 2.  That would leave run level 5
for power down once more hardware supports it, and 7, 8,
and 9 as possible variations on multi-user run levels, or
failover run levels assuming responsabilities for a failed
server somewhere else on the lan.

The issue arose when package maintainers had to classify
their packages as to falling into one of the categories
described.  Some client process are dependant on server
processes, etc.  These would need to be sorted out.
Obviously any local services required to make a machine fit
the description multi-user network client would need to be
started by the end of run level 2.  There were a couple of
other gripes, but I don't remember what they were.

This capability -- to define multiple possible running
states -- has been around for a while, and its much better
than MS's dynamic profiling.  I used to have a laptop with
run levels defined for standalone, docked, no xdm,
NY, HK.  Using debian's scheme, I needed to have
everything defined in every run level (2,3,4,7,8).  In
reality, I should have been able to define run level two as
the default, and the others as diffs from that state.

Show me how to do that with rc.local -- without hacking it
to work like sysvinit.

As for x86 vendors having a pow wow over how we should
standardize differently than real unix systems do it,
what's the point of this?  This is precisely why industry
leaders get annoyed with us.  Would it really be so awful
to just adopt the standards of current commercial
practice?  And no, SCO doesn't count.  Industry leaders
currently means Solaris, HP(Hitachi)/UX, AIX, Irix, and 
maybe DU.
rant off
-- 

Until we extend the circle of our compassion to all living 
things, we will not ourselves find peace -Albert Schweitzer

Richard G. Roberto


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Re: How to use dip or ppp connect to Win NT

1997-08-12 Thread Richard G. Roberto
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-

On Thu, 12 Jun 1997, Deng Hongwei wrote:

 I'v used dip and ppp connect to a linux dial-up server success,but I
 can't connect to a windows NT remote access server,because when I dial
 in, I can't see any prompt that the server send to me ,any thing likes
 'Username' or password' etc.

You need to use automatic PAP authentication.  Download
the dunc 2.2 package from hamm and follow the instructions
for connecting to win* machines.  Its pretty straight
forward.  If you aren't running it as root, it will create a
pap-secrets file fragment in your home directory -- this
will need to be appended to the end of your existing
pap-secrets file as root later on, or you still won't be
able to connect.

Let me know if this doesn't work for you.

Cheers,

- -- 

Until we extend the circle of our compassion to all living 
things, we will not ourselves find peace -Albert Schweitzer

Richard G. Roberto

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Re: [DEBIAN] Standardization?

1997-08-12 Thread Richard G. Roberto
On Sun, 10 Aug 1997, Bruce Perens wrote:
 We would not scrap the package system, but I expect between Deity
 and POSIX we will eventually replace all of its components.

Just out of curiosity, why hasn't anyone in the linux
community adopted the established sysv pkgadd format?  It
has a lot of things we have -- including dependencies and
extra meta-info, etc.  Oh well.

Cheers,

-- 

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things, we will not ourselves find peace -Albert Schweitzer

Richard G. Roberto


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Re: Distributing a procmail filter (was: Re: splitting up the...)

1997-08-06 Thread Richard G. Roberto
 to deal with this volume.

Again with the filters and the newbies!  No wonder I keep
getting the wrong idea.

On a side note, I think we should call newbies dave
and gurus liza from now on. ;)

You can call me heathcoat, but I probably won't know your
talking to me ;)

Cheers,
  
-- 

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things, we will not ourselves find peace -Albert Schweitzer

Richard G. Roberto




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Re: Distributing a procmail filter (was: Re: splitting up the...)

1997-08-05 Thread Richard G. Roberto
On Mon, 4 Aug 1997, Brandon Mitchell wrote:

 
 I've been trying to get in touch with the c.o.l.a. moderator (I'm pretty 
 sure that's who it was) to get permission to add a modified version of 
 his procmail filter to /usr/doc/procmail/examples.  It includes things 
 like blacklist, whitelist, vacation, newsgroup filters, etc.  However, I 
 haven't had a response so I may just send it to the procmail maintainer 
 to see what he/she thinks.

This is rediculous.  First of all, I get my mail from a POP3
server on some system somewhere I don't even have access to.
There's no way for me to filter incoming mail.  I have to
download all of it first -- and its costs a helluva lot more
to connect here than it does in the heart land.

Second of all, requiring newbies to use procmail filters
just to get help is totally unreasonable.  I think if they
can figure out procmail, they don't need much help in the
first place.

 
  Another idea/question - can a filter explode messages from
  debian-user-digest?
 
 There's a debian package for this, try looking through the packages file 
 for digest.  I know I've seen it before.

If you happen to have procmail installed, there's a binary
in the package called formail.  From the man page:

EXAMPLES
   To split up a digest one usually uses:
  formail +1 -ds the_mailbox_of_your_choice
   or
  formail +1 -ds procmail

The former is safe as long as your sure there won't be
anything else writing to the mailbox_of_your_choice file
at the same time.  Incidentally, I think the second example
should be a pipe, e.g.:

  formail +1 -ds | procmail

and this would require having a working procmail
configuration.  I don't know anything about any digest
specific package, but it may be simpler if you're not sure
about the race condition issue.  I do this currently and
dump it into a file that nothing would possibly write to,
then I read it as a folder in pine.

Case in point?  Debian-* may be the first mailing list(s) in
history that you need to _learn_ how to read (the mailing
list, not the words -- of course you'd have to know how to 
read those too!)

Cheers,

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things, we will not ourselves find peace -Albert Schweitzer

Richard G. Roberto


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splitting the lists ...

1997-08-04 Thread Richard G. Roberto
As it does anywhere its brought up, this thread has
generated more noise than there was before the thread!  Its
not a good idea to force users needing help to go somewhere
else IMO.  I think having another list (e.g. debian-talk)
and politely asking non-relevant posts be directed there
should suffice. The same noise-bucket list could be used
in the same manner for other focused lists (such as
debian-devel, etc.).  Is there still a debian-talk list?

There really is such a thing as over management.  Odd that I
would say that though. ;)

Cheers,

-- 

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things, we will not ourselves find peace -Albert Schweitzer

Richard G. Roberto


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Re: ppp configuring with dunc

1997-08-04 Thread Richard G. Roberto
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-

On Mon, 4 Aug 1997, Eugene Sevinian wrote:

 Hi all, 
 few weeks ago I have installed Debian from self made CDs with 1.3.0a. 
 It seems that everything was fine! [Exepting the fact when I did not find
 some nice lovely things like xman and xload]
 
 Now I am trying to configure ppp conection to my Debian machine at work. 
 (I have already ppp conection from w95 working nice). At this point I use
 some scripts and files prepared by 'dunc'. After running 'dialup_connect'
 I am able to hear the tone from modem speaker during ~1 min but no pulse
 dialing at all.  Although, I put debug option in command line string but I
 did not get any debug strings in /var/log.debug :(
 
 Following information might be usefull for understanding the situation.
 
 Thanks in advance for any help.
 Eugene.
 
 
 Here is what I am getting in /var/log/ppp/log:
 
 Aug  3 22:45:41 gdak pppd[146]: pppd 2.2.0 started by root, uid 0
 Aug  3 22:45:42 gdak chat[147]: send (atdpm0343656^M) 

This send string is wrong.  The version of dunc you are
using is buggy.  Please upgrade to version 2.2.

$ dpkg -f dunc_2.2_i386.deb 
Package: dunc
Version: 2.2
Architecture: i386
Depends: ae, ed, ash (= 0.2-0), dialog (= 0.9a-8), shellutils (= 1.12), ppp 
(= 2.2.0f-20), gzip, findutils
Installed-Size: 79
Maintainer: Richard G. Roberto [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Description: Dial Up Networking Client - configuration utility
 This is a DUN client configuration utility for Debian GNU/Linux.
 It uses dialog as a front end to ash, so any ash compatable bourne
 shell clone should be able to run it.  It is not complete, but
 should automatically set up a ppp connection over a modem line for
 most vanilla ISP set ups.  There is now canned Microsoft(tm) DUN or
 RAS client support!  This is designed for the newbie to help get
 ppp set up with minimal effort.  There is also now support for a
 non-authenticated direct connection, which has been rumored to
 work with an Apple Newton.  Fig Newton support is planned for the
 next release.

This should be available in /debian/hamm/hamm/binary/admin, and
its only 28k to download.  Please use it to create a new
connection and let me know if works better.  Its easier to setup
than previous versions, but you have to work a little harder to get
your hands dirty.  Its intended for users to not get their hands
dirty, though.

Thanks

- -- 

Until we extend the circle of our compassion to all living 
things, we will not ourselves find peace -Albert Schweitzer

Richard G. Roberto

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Re: Q. about vic-ccam ...

1997-07-31 Thread Richard G. Roberto
On Tue, 29 Jul 1997, Lawrence wrote:

 you must be root or member of group 'cqcam'
 
 lawrence
 cqcam  vic-cqcam maintainer

I was.  The problem was that my lp port wasn't set up as
enhanced or bi-directional.  I'm not sure what the
difference is, but there are three settings in my BIOS: AT,
ECP, and EPP. It only works with EPP.  I get video now.

Thanks

 
 Richard G. Roberto wrote:
  
  I can't get this to work.  My QuickCam works under windows,
  but not linux.  I can't seem to get to www.crynwy.com to do
  any research.  There aren't any failure symptoms, just no
  picture.  I don't have a /dev/cqcamX device, nor can I make
  one with MAKEDEV.  Anyone have this working?  What else
  besides the vic-cqcam package is needed?  Do I need to
  kernel module to run this?  Where do I get it?
  
  Thanks in advance.
  
  --
  
  Until we extend the circle of our compassion to all living
  things, we will not ourselves find peace -Albert Schweitzer
  
  Richard G. Roberto
  
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Q. about vic-ccam ...

1997-07-28 Thread Richard G. Roberto
I can't get this to work.  My QuickCam works under windows,
but not linux.  I can't seem to get to www.crynwy.com to do
any research.  There aren't any failure symptoms, just no
picture.  I don't have a /dev/cqcamX device, nor can I make
one with MAKEDEV.  Anyone have this working?  What else
besides the vic-cqcam package is needed?  Do I need to
kernel module to run this?  Where do I get it?

Thanks in advance.


-- 

Until we extend the circle of our compassion to all living 
things, we will not ourselves find peace -Albert Schweitzer

Richard G. Roberto


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Re: NIS/AMD questions

1997-07-12 Thread Richard G. Roberto
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-

On Wed, 9 Jul 1997, Philippe Troin wrote:

 I know this is not related to debian, but...
 
 1) If the NIS server is down for a NIS domain, root cannot log on the 
 console. This is annoying, accounts which are in /etc/passwd (like 
 root) should be always accessible.

Can root log in over the network?  Are you running anything
non-standard in the way of PAM or shadow support?  Which
version of yp-client are you using?  I'm using the linux
version available on sunsite (circa '95) and it works fine.
I have a very slow link back to NY (where the ypservers are
running on Solaris via niskit1.2) and ypbind sometimes gags
and hoses everything except local entries.  I can usually
kill ypbind and restart it with ypset and pick a server
that's behaving, but not always.  In any case, root (or any
local account) can always log in.  I'm not running anything
else (i.e. PAM, shadow).

 
 2) I have amd which download its maps from a NIS server. If the NIS 
 server is down, then amd will complain, but it won't try to reload 
 the maps once the NIS server is back up. I've tried to use 
 -cache:=none, but it doesn't help.

amd is a buggy beast indeed.  It was never intended for
general distribution, but rather for experimentation.  The
fact that BSD 4.4 included it seemed to give it credability
it didn't deserve.  I don't think there's been any active
maintenance of it since the 4.4 release (and even then they
just fixed some rather nasty bugs and put in in the release
to say they had one.)

Sorry I couldn't be of more help.  The new autofs included
in the 2.1 kernels sounds promising though.

Cheers,

- -- 

Richard

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Re: PPP dial-up script

1997-07-10 Thread Richard G. Roberto
Try the latest dunc package (2.1).  This provides a dialog
based PPP setup and a dialog based ppp connection launcher
(dppp).  2.1 is available in hamm/admin but it should be OK
for 1.3 as well (as long as the dependencies are met).  Let
me know if this works out for you.

On Wed, 9 Jul 1997, David Densmore wrote:

 Frank Barknecht wrote:
 
 Here's my way: 
 I su to root and start the connection with 
 
 $ pon 
 
 This starts pppd with the chatscript directives I have stored in 
 /etc/ppp.chatscript. All normal debian-ppp usage!
 
 When I type pon, I get this:
 
 /dev/modem: unrecognized command
 pppd version 2.2 patch level 0
 Usage: /usr/sbin/pppd [ arguments ], where arguments are:
 
 and a list of arguments.
 
 I don't have a file called /etc/ppp.chatscript.  The HOW-TO I read
 (http://sunsite.unc.edu/LDP/HOWTO/PPP-HOWTO-15.html) specifies files
 called ppp-on, ppp-on-dialer and ppp-off (in /etc).
 
 Would simply having a correctly configured /etc/ppp.chatscript cause
 pon to operate correctly?  Or Do I have another config problem?  Or 
 something else I need to install?  BTW my PPP connection works fine
 when I start it manually with minicom and then start pppd.
 
 Could you (or anyone else?) perhaps send me a working example of
 /etc/ppp.chatscript?
 
 Thank You
 David Densmore [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 
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Richard G. Roberto


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Re: rsh authentication ... (fwd)

1997-07-09 Thread Richard G. Roberto
The following are my inetd.conf entries.  I'm not running xinetd
or tcp wrappers, yet this still doesn't work.  Any help would be
appreciated.  Incidentally, the man page for ruserok is missing,
which I thought may have provided some clues.  Anyone know where
this is?

Thanks 

#:BSD: Shell, login, exec and talk are BSD protocols.
shell   stream  tcp nowait  root/usr/sbin/in.rshd   
/usr/sbin/in.rshd
login   stream  tcp nowait  root/usr/sbin/in.rlogind
/usr/sbin/in.rlogind




 Date: 29 Jun 1997 15:33:56 -0700
 From: Karl M. Hegbloom [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Cc: debian-user@lists.debian.org
 Subject: Re: rsh authentication ...
 
  Richard == Richard G Roberto [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 
 Richard I have (after some frustration with explicit entries, as
 Richard well as ALL: ALL) removed hosts.deny and hosts.allow on
 Richard both machines. 
 
  The solution is to ditch `inetd' and tcpwrappers, and install
 `xinetd'.  It is *MUCH* easier to configure, and has superiour logging
 and access control facilities.
 
  It should be the SPI standard, not `inetd', IMO.

Richard G. Roberto
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
011-81-3-3437-7967 - Tokyo, Japan


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Re: fetchmail problem ...

1997-07-02 Thread Richard G. Roberto
On Sun, 29 Jun 1997, Lamar Folsom wrote:

 
 # fetchmail control file
 #
 
 stuff here deleted ... POP3

I change my pop3: to POP3 (no colon) and it works fine now.
Thanks.  The : came from the fetchmail man page and I
wasn't really clear on if/where it should get used.  I'd
still rather just dump it to STDOUT. Maybe I'll try an mda
definitiopn of /bin/cat /home/mydir/%s and see if it
works.

Thanks

-- 

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fetchmail problem ...

1997-06-29 Thread Richard G. Roberto
OK, actually fetchmail sucks. Is there any chance of getting
the original popclient program back?  I realize fetchmail is
more suave and sophisticated, but it doesn't deliver my
mail!  I had a very simple command line working with
popclient that gags under the fetchmail link because
fetchmail wont deliver to STDOUT and let me do what I want
with it!!

I've tried the two following fetchmailrc files:

poll mailhost.domain.net with proto pop3:
user methere there has password mypwd is mehere here
and wants mda /usr/bin/deliver -d %s

poll mailhost.domain.net with proto pop3:
user methere there has password mypwd is mehere here
and wants mda /usr/bin/deliver

fetchmail gets called out of ipup as root:

fetchmail -v -k 21 /tmp/pop.out

which does seem to read the mailbox correctly, exits with a
zero return code, but never delivers mail!!  Furthermore, I
can't seem to get any output from deliver.  I'm not sure
which of the two above syntaxes is correct.  They were not
run in the same fetchmailrc file.  Both seem to be correct
from the man page for fetchmail (3.8-0), although I don't
see how that could be.  Part of the man page describes
specifying a direct MDA and requiring a %s in the MDA
definition to substitute the local username.  The example on
how to to this calls /bin/mail directly without the %s.

Any help would be appreciated.  Pine as a pop client is not
my first choice (but works non the less).

I hope I'm on the debian-user-digest list now, but just in
case I'm not, please cc me in any replies.

By the way, does anyone know if there are digests for devel
and private?

Thanks in advance.

Cheers,

Richard

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remote shell command authentication ...

1997-06-28 Thread Richard G. Roberto
I'm having trouble with this between two debian machines.  I am
not running PAM at all and have netstd 2.10-1 on one and 2.12-1
on the other.  libc5 are 5.4.17-1 and 5.4.20-1 respectively.

I have (after some frustration with explicit entries, as well as
ALL: ALL) removed hosts.deny and hosts.allow on both machines.  I
have a + in hosts.equiv as well as .rhosts (just for testing
until I get this to work). The permissions have been 644, 411,
600, 655, 444, 555, and no change.  rsh gives permission denied,
rlogin and telnet -r (or -a) both prompt for a password.  rexec
gags altogether.

Scenerio: host A is the lower versioned hosts (1.2 mostly), and
host B is the higher versioned host (1.3 pre-release).  rsh,
rlogin, telnet are the same between hosts.  rexec from A to B
hangs, and from B to A gives a
rexec: Error in rexec system call: Illegal seek
error.  The /etc/host entries have been a list of hostname
hostname.FQDN hostname.NISdomain in every possible combination
on both sides with no difference in behavior.  Both systems can
rsh to a Solaris machine with no problem.  I've read the rlogind,
rshd, and telnetd manpages and am clueless.

Any ideas would be appreciated.  I'm not currently subscribed,
but am trying to get subscribed to debian-user-digest.  Please CC
me in your response at either [EMAIL PROTECTED] (my new
address) or [EMAIL PROTECTED] (or both).

Incidentally, the web based subscription service doesn't appear
to be working.  Also, the archives are pretty old.

Thanks in advance.

Richard G. Roberto
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
011-81-3-3437-7967 - Tokyo, Japan


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Re: another PPP setup question ...

1997-02-24 Thread Richard G. Roberto
On Mon, 24 Feb 1997, Herman Mansilla wrote:

 Hi Richard,
  Even though I am novice in PPP, I had a similar case:
 In my Ethernet Network I set up a Linux Machine as a router, adding a
 Frame Relay card. This card used 192.168.x.x as a dummy address.
 According to the manual it needed an additional address, so the
 manufacturers selected this address, because it was a reserved address.
 I mean it belongs to a pool of addresses that are not used in Internet, so
 they are reserved for Intranets or LANs not connected to Internet.
  The configuration of my card used that address as an alias for the real
 IP address of my router, so from the Internet you can not ping to the
 reserved IP address.
  If your LAN is using a reserved IP address, the only way to connect is
 using Masquerading. I suggest you to read the Masquerading Howto, if
 that is your case.
 
 -Herman

Thanks Herman.  It actually works now, although I haven't changed
anything significant.  I just log into the server (which can ping
everything) and do an arp -a, see myproxy entry, and then I can
ping from home (and more importantly, talk to the imap server in
NY).  I haven't had time to realy figure out why it now works as
its been very busy here, but when I get a chance, I'll post what
it was.

Thanks again.

Richard G. Roberto
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
011-81-3-3437-7967 - Tokyo, Japan


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Re: another PPP setup question ...

1997-02-20 Thread Richard G. Roberto
On Wed, 19 Feb 1997, Andre Saes wrote:

 Hello Mr. Richr,
 
 can't get it to work.  I read the HOWTO and README, but must have
 missed something.  IP Forwarding is turned on on the server's
 
 I think that you're having a kind of netmask problem. In /etc/ppp/options,
 put this parameter:
 
 netmask 255.255.255.0
 
 And also, I looked that you put ip:ip, if I where you, I would put only the
 destination IP, for ex::IP.
 
 Try this! Awaiting your replies,

Well, I tried setting the netmask in the client's
/etc/ppp/options file and also on the command line, but no
change.  I also added into the server side /etc/ppp/options,
again no change.  I can ping any node on the server's network
segment from the client, I just can't get to the router.  The
router has address 192.168.6.200 and that's the only address I
can't ping.  I'm beginning to wonder if this isn't a problem with
the routing hardware not accepting packets from the proxy arp'ed
client.  Does anyone know if that's a possibility?  Are there any
other ways of getting my home PC to talk to the internal lan
(i.e. without proxyarp)?

I'd be more than happy to supply more info to anyone willing to
help. Just tell me what you need.

Thanks again in advance.

Richard G. Roberto
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
011-81-3-3437-7967 - Tokyo, Japan


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real audio ...

1997-02-19 Thread Richard G. Roberto
Hi,

I installed the real audio player raplayer in my /usr/local
with a link in /usr/local/bin for the binary.  It works from the
command line with their test welcome message, but doesn't work
from Netscape.  I have the appropriate entries in mimi.types and
mailcap, and the helper is defined in Netscape for type
audio/x-pn-realaudio as raplayer %s.

The entries I have are as follows:

# grep realaudio /etc/mime.types 
audio/x-pn-realaudiora ram
# grep realaudio /etc/mailcap 
audio/x-pn-realaudio; raplayer %s; test=test $DISPLAY != ;description=RA 
RAM realaudio format

When I select a real audio link, I get a popup dialog asking me
to save the file of type audio/x-pn-realaudio.  The other helpers
(such as xanim) work fine for their respective file types though.

Any ideas?

TIA.

Richard G. Roberto
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
011-81-3-3437-7967 - Tokyo, Japan


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Re: clock

1997-02-19 Thread Richard G. Roberto
On Tue, 18 Feb 1997, Richard Heller wrote:

 Hi,
 
   This is my third try.  The first time I wrote the wrong address to send to,
 the second time I got blocked by the spam filter because I've never posted
 anything before, so third time's a charm,right?  Ok, I have Debian Linux 1.1
 and the clock displays the wrong time. The time's ok under dos, but not under
 Linux.  I think maybe I answered one of the questions wrong when installing, 
 but that was a while ago and by now I have too much stuff set up to reinstall.
 How do I reconfigure the clock without reinstalling?
 
 Thanks,
 Rich

It sounds like you either have your system clock set to GMT time
but not your linux system, or the other way around.  Look in
/etc/init.d/boot for a line at the top that defines the variable
GMT.  If this is set to  (a null string), then linux thinks
your system clock is not set to GMT time.  If it is, you need
to change this definition to be -u.  That should fix it on the
next boot up.  To fix it ASAP, run the clock -a command with
the correct flag (e.g. if GMT should be defined as -u, run clock
-a -u -- if its already defined as -u and you changed it to a
null string, run clock -a).

I hope that solves it for you.  If it doesn't, I don't know
what's wrong.

Good luck.

Richard G. Roberto
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
011-81-3-3437-7967 - Tokyo, Japan


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Re: Debian logo submissions

1997-01-22 Thread Richard G. Roberto
On Tue, 21 Jan 1997, Tim Sailer wrote:

 In your email to me, Casper BodenCummins, you wrote:
  
  A friend of mine has donated a logo to the Debian project for
  consideration. It's sketchy, but we think the idea has some potential.
  Only thing is, where do we send it?
  
  If anyone's interested, there's a copy at
  www.wollery.demon.co.uk/penguin.gif.
 
 That is quite good! It sticks with Linus' penguin theme, and is clean,
 simple, and scalable! Is there are high res source available?
 
 Tim

Definitely!  This is the best logo I've seen so far!  Please
visit the debian logo page (available from debian's home page)
and fing out how to submit this!

Thanks

Richard G. Roberto
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
011-81-3-3437-7967 - Tokyo, Japan


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bash question ...

1997-01-18 Thread Richard G. Roberto
Are there any bash gurus out there?  I have a couple of Q's.

I have some scripts that run fine under bourne-shell on solaris,
but break under bash on debian.  The signal trapping doesn't seem
to work.  Nor does executing multiple commands on a single line
separated by ; characters.  Even on the command line:

bash$ xplaycd  ; xmixer 
bash: syntax error near unexpected token `;'

Any help would be appreciated.

Thanks

Richard G. Roberto
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
011-81-3-3437-7967 - Tokyo, Japan


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Re: bash question ...

1997-01-18 Thread Richard G. Roberto

Well, unfortunately, I'm not really executing xplaycd in the
script.  The  and ; work fine on SunOS, Solaris, HP/UX
and Ahmdahl bourne-shells.  It also works under ash.  I'm tempted
to just install ash as the default shell, but I would like to run
bash as my login shell.  Is there any way to configure the
alternatives to taste?  Can I tell dpkg that I want bash to be
bash and ash to be ash+sh?  I do some other funky stuff in this
script that also works elsewhere but fails under bash.  

We have an HA pair of 2000s in london that runs a backup script.
This script puts stuff from a handful of machines in the
distributed environment plus its own database roll volumes on a
tape and writes a list of what was dumped on BOT.  This script
only needs to run on the solaris machine (pair).  My script needs
to run _anywhere_ (don't ask why, its not worth getting into).  I
have it working everywhere, but tried to run it recently on my 
linux box and it sh*t the bed.  

I use an IFS management stack to simulate an array for parsing
the list at BOT so I can dynamically create a restore menu for
our operators to use for automatic data retrieval.  This 
parsing allows the script to read new tapes -- even when the
order of the backups changes, or the volumes change, etc.,
without me having to rewrite the restore menu script.  I know
this would be much easier in perl, but we don't have perl
everywhere.  We do have bourne-shell everywhere.  The real
solution is to use a more sophisticated backup and restore
mechanism, but that's another war.

The signal handling is also not working.  I do some trapping in
the script that gets ignored under bash for no apparent reason.

Oh well.  

Richard G. Roberto
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
011-81-3-3437-7967 - Tokyo, Japan


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Re: Best Debian CD?

1997-01-16 Thread Richard G. Roberto
On Tue, 14 Jan 1997, Dale Scheetz wrote:
 I have avoided doing this on my CDs for technical reasons. I have been
 concerned that a label might interfere with the proper spinning of the CD.
 My blank CD supplier has a device he claims will properly center the label
 to avoid these problems, so, if it will sell more CDs, or present a more
 professional face, I would be happy to begin using pre-printed labels. My
 other concern is that the label might come loose and gum up the drive. It
 would be more reliable if I could find some mylar labels.
 
 Any ideas?
 
 Dwarf

I actually didn't mean this to be taekn so seriously, but since
it has, I'll explain.  My boss is _not_ stupid at all!  He's
actually one of the most competent computer scientists I've ever
worked for.  He is, however, quite professional and doesn't take
linux seriously at the moment.  He humors me in my interest in it
though.  I showed him the Caldera package and he was impressed.
I really want to replace a machine running caldera here with
Debian, but I need to work out a couple of things.  I need to be
able to provide printing services to a MAC platform (1) and I
need to be able to provide cross platform file services (2).  The
second item is a no brainer, but the first is giving me some
problems.

Anyway, I understand the technical concerns with CDR's (thanks to
Bruce's very detailed post on the subject).  But, I also know
that as a musician, I can present an album's worth of music to
any cheapo CD maker on virtually any media and in 3 weeks time
have a batch of CDs pressed with full color inserts/packaging,
etc. and a printed face.  It usually costs about $1200US for 500
of these but prices go down with volume.  If I'm willing to pay
$30US for a single CD, it seems that there ought to be a way to
get something presentable.  I'll check with a guy I used for
music stuff and see what he says, but I have an idea he'll say
that it can't be done with CDRs.  I know that one place takes a
DAT tape and makes a glass master which is used to blow out the
volume order ($2000US for 1000 CDs).  This may be impracticle for
Debian which changes frequently.  Of course, once we're at a
stable stable release ;-), it should be OK to pump a few out.

Thanks for all the feedback, but I really didn't mean to ruffle
any feathers.

Richard G. Roberto
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
011-81-3-3437-7967 - Tokyo, Japan


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Re: Best Debian CD?

1997-01-16 Thread Richard G. Roberto
On Mon, 13 Jan 1997, Robin Rowe wrote:

 Hi. How do I find out what Debian CD-ROM's are available? Is there an
 article somewhere that comparitively rates them?

This was the original message to which I responded.  I apparently
offended a few of us out there.  I apologize.  However, please
stop sending mail to the list about this.  Flame my privately,
and I'll gladly tear a new black hole in your universe
_privately_!  Get it off the list!

I happen to work for a guy who thinks Solaris is too unstable for
production!  I personally am very familiar with installing
Solaris 2.x and then having to down load patches after patches
and install them according to specific uses and needs, etc.  I
know that the latest CDR has all the latest fixes, but I need
_any_ stable CD and I can get the fixes off the net!  The
difference between doing this for Solaris and doing it for Debian
is that Solaris is made by the same company that makes SunOS :-)

We also recently dumped all gcc based developement here in the IS
group (and other compliers and tools) for Sun's compiler suite.
So, I'm _really_ an island now!  I never said that Debian should
stop being what it is.  I don't think we need to choose between
being geekware for universities or being commercially viable.  We
can be both technically superior _free_ software, and have
commercial appeal.  There's just more work involved :-(

Again, my apologies to the list and to any individuals.

Richard G. Roberto
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
011-81-3-3437-7967 - Tokyo, Japan


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RE: mime and elm (was RE: X-wm question and ZipDrive)

1997-01-14 Thread Richard G. Roberto
On Mon, 13 Jan 1997, Casper BodenCummins wrote:

 Hamish Moffat wrote:
 
 Good. Any chance you could not send all messages as MIME, either?
 Real PITA to read with plain jane elm on a character terminal.
  
  Couldn't you pre-filter your email with procmail and a MIME extraction
  program? Maybe the packages mime-support (which `can be used to turn
  virtually any mail reader program into a multimedia mail reader') or
  mpack?
 
 I'd love to. But this machine is not a Debian box, it's my
 account at university running Solaris 5.5.1, and there's no procmail,
 or munpack, etc. Only metamail, which isn't very friendly.
 Unfortunately, I doubt my disk quota runs to a permanent copy of
 procmail, which sounds quite featureful and therefore probably
 quite large.

My solaris version of procmail is only 249k.  munpack and pine
are also _very_ available for solaris. 

 
 If you're using OpenWindows, the standard mail program `mailtool'
 understands MIME. (Couldn't your admins install a system-wide copy of
 procmail?)

Which version of mailtool understands mime?  I think only the
CDE mailer does, but I may be wrong.  In any case the solstice
mail reader understands mime and talks imap4!

 
  After all, MIME is so well established and you're imposing the lowest
  common denominator on us.
 
 True, but I see no advantage in sending absolutely plain text messages
 as MIME when some people (such as me) will complain. When attachments
 are involved, I agree, MIME simplifies things significantly
 and metamail handles this adequately. Although I still use
 Netscape when I'm trying to send file attachments.
 
 I agree with you and Dale on this. I assumed we were talking about
 uuencoding `attachments' instead of MIMEing them - having a
 MIME-compliant mailer, I'm not aware of the extent of the problem.

MIME's base64 encoding method is _much_ more reliable than
uuencoding.  If text is being sent, it doesn't get encoded by a
mime mailer so I don't see what the problem is.  If I type on my
solaris box: more /var/mail/richr I can see the raw stream and
the text is not encoded.  Sometimes I do see a funky header
though.  Is this header what's confusing elm?  Why don't you just
put pine on the darned thing?  MIME is one of those good ideas
that got ignored long enough that it gained credibility and
finally is making it into main stream usage.  It would be a good
thing to try to accomidate it.

Just my $.02

Richard G. Roberto
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
011-81-3-3437-7967 - Tokyo, Japan


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Re: Help with Laserjets

1997-01-14 Thread Richard G. Roberto
On Mon, 13 Jan 1997, Brian Schramm wrote:

 Hi,
 
 I would like to connect my Linux machine to a HP Jetdirect card.  I know
 it means setting up bootp and setting up the printercap files special. 
 I just cannot find any info on how to do that.
 
 Any ideas?

The printing howto docs address this, but in a nutshell:

Most modern network printers have a native lpd such that you can
configure the printer's IP address, add an entry for it in your
host tables (i.e. /etc/hosts, DNS, NIS, etc) and add an entry for
it as a remote host with a bogus remote printer name.  If you
plan on using a filering package, you should probably
pre-filter your print jobs by printing to a filtered queue and
having the filter forward the print job to another queue that
just throws the print job to the remote printer.

I have the following entries in my /etc/printcap file:

auto-lj|lp5|ljet4-a4-auto-mono|ljet4 auto mono:\
:lp=/dev/lp0:\
:sd=/var/spool/lpd/ljet4-a4-auto-mono:\
:lf=/var/spool/lpd/ljet4-a4-auto-mono/log:\
:af=/var/spool/lpd/ljet4-a4-auto-mono/acct:\
:if=/usr/lib/apsfilter/filter/aps-ljet4-a4-auto-mono:\
:mx#0:\
:sh:
rlp1|remote-ljet4|hplj4m-1|ljet4-a4-auto-mono|ljet4 auto mono:\
:lp=/dev/null:\
:sd=/var/spool/lpd/remote-ljet4:\
:rm=hplj4m-1:rp=raw:

where /usr/lib/apsfilter/filter/aps-ljet4-a4-auto-mono is the
filter provided by apsfilter with the following modifications:

REMOTE_PRINTER is set to True

the if clause that looks at REMOTE-PRINTER builds the PRINT_PS
command as PRINT_PS=$PRINT_PS | lpr -Premote-$PRINTER

$PRINTER gets defined by splitting the called filtername ($0) on
the dashes and grabbing the first string.  This makes this filter
genarally useful for remote printing.

Hope this helps.  You should really read the howto docs though as
there is a lot of valuable info in there.

Richard G. Roberto
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
011-81-3-3437-7967 - Tokyo, Japan


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Re: mime and elm (was RE: X-wm question and ZipDrive)

1997-01-14 Thread Richard G. Roberto
On Tue, 14 Jan 1997, Hamish Moffatt wrote:

  My solaris version of procmail is only 249k.  munpack and pine
  are also _very_ available for solaris. 
 
 Yes, but not installed, again. What platform is that binary
 from? 250k would be acceptable, I might look into it.

This was on a sparc4, so its an M.

 
   If you're using OpenWindows, the standard mail program `mailtool'
   understands MIME. (Couldn't your admins install a system-wide copy of
   procmail?)
 
 That would be lovely. Unfortunately, I'm not sure it's going to 
 happen any time soon (I don't think they take requests).
 I'm using a character terminal (Telix for DOS to be precise),
 not X/OpenWindows.
 
   True, but I see no advantage in sending absolutely plain text messages
   as MIME when some people (such as me) will complain. When attachments
   
  uuencoding.  If text is being sent, it doesn't get encoded by a
  mime mailer so I don't see what the problem is.  If I type on my
 
 Some messages lately have been plain text sent in MIME envelopes
 (not actually base64 encoded). No attachments, just the message.
 For me, this means elm runs metamail instead of the usual pager,
 and metamail is dreadfully unfriendly. What advantage is there
 in sending a straight text message in a MIME envelope? None.
 I do agree with the use of MIME for attachments, although again
 the standard elm doesn't support it.

The reasoning for the MIME envelope is simply
internationalization.  Not all messages are 7bit ascii code.  All
headers must be though (to be RFC bla bla bla compliant).  The
message body gets wrapped in this manner so that 8bit shift-JIS
encoded characters get interpreted correctly (by calling the
viewer specified for that content type).  Having a separate
method for dealing with English is extra coding and unnecessary.

I don't know anything about metamail, but it seems that you
should be able to configure elm to _not_ automatically call
metamail, but let you call metamail.  One bad mimetype and you
could get a message that automatically installs a trojan horse,
or retrieves a passwd file!  In any case, you could probably also
keep a local .mimetypes or .mailcap file around that ignores
Content-Type: text/plain.

 I'd love to, but this isn't my machine and my disk quota isn't
 huge (and occasionally I need my space for compiling C++ etc :-)
 I might just have to relocate my reading of the list to my ISP,
 who has the mime-capable elm. We don't have pine on this server either. :-(

Try talking the SA into installing Pine or making the above mods
to the system wide mimetype or mailcap files.  You should be able
to read list mail under solaris 5.5.1!

Richard G. Roberto
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
011-81-3-3437-7967 - Tokyo, Japan


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Re: Troubleshooting (was Re: DEBIAN 1.2 DISKETTE PROBLEMS UPDATE)

1997-01-14 Thread Richard G. Roberto
On Mon, 13 Jan 1997, Daniel S. Barclay wrote:

 
  From: Mark W. Blunier [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
  Maybe we should start a new mailing list, debian-dumb-questions.
  It would cut my traffic down from debian-user.
 
 Should there be a debian-newbie?  

Newbie questions should be asked on debian-user.

Dumb questions should be asked on debian-devel.

:-)

Richard G. Roberto
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
011-81-3-3437-7967 - Tokyo, Japan


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Re: Sendmail redirects all *local* mail to domain MX ?????

1997-01-14 Thread Richard G. Roberto
On Mon, 13 Jan 1997, Pete Templin wrote:
 
 2) It doesn't recognize thishost as its host name.

 For #2, double check that /etc/hostname is the same as a reverse DNS lokup
 on the IP address of the machine.  

Errr, what if somebody isn't running DNS??? (like me???)  Won't
defining Dwmyhost and Dj$w still work?  What the heck is this .cw
file for?  Why is debian implementing an incompatable sendmail?
Isn't sendmail complicated enough?  I thought a project design
goal was to have a *nix compatable system?  Are other Linux
distributions adopting this .cw file as well?

 
 I'm a bit surprised that mx.mydom.com accepts your mail, as
 /etc/mail/sendmail.cw (in the debian implementation, was formerly in
 sendmail.cf as CW) must contain thishost.mydom.com.  Unless of course that

I found no debian specific documentation for sendmail that
mentioned a sendmail.cw file.

Sorry for ranting ...

Richard G. Roberto
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
011-81-3-3437-7967 - Tokyo, Japan


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Re: Best Debian CD?

1997-01-14 Thread Richard G. Roberto
On Mon, 13 Jan 1997, Robin Rowe wrote:

 Hi. How do I find out what Debian CD-ROM's are available? Is there an
 article somewhere that comparitively rates them?

This is a good question.  I'm looking for a 1.2.x cd as well,
but I need it to look decent.  It can't be disk 26 of the 43 cd
internet bonanza!! and it can't be a gold CDR with Debian
scribbled on it in black marker.  I need to be able to show it to
other people (like my boss) ;-)  Does anyone know of a CD for
sale that looks presentable (i.e. has an actual screened or
printed face)?

Thanks in advance.

Richard G. Roberto
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
011-81-3-3437-7967 - Tokyo, Japan


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Problems with rex+bo mixed bag ...

1997-01-13 Thread Richard G. Roberto
I'm getting these type of messages every now and again.  Any
ideas???

richr:4:$ xfd
xfd: can't resolve symbol '_IO_stdout_'
xfd: can't resolve symbol '_IO_stdin_'

Its happened with more than just xfd, but I don't remember what
else at the moment.  What other info would be helpful here?

Thanks in advance.

Richard G. Roberto
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
011-81-3-3437-7967 - Tokyo, Japan


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Q: How can I change the xaw libs?

1997-01-11 Thread Richard G. Roberto

I installed the new xaw3d package out of curiosity.  It has
become the one used in X at the moment.  I'd like to change back
to xaw95 (which is still installed) but don't know how.  Any
ideas?

Thanks in advance.

Richard G. Roberto
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
011-81-3-3437-7967 - Tokyo, Japan


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Xnest problem

1997-01-11 Thread Richard G. Roberto
Does anyone know how Xnest gets its font path defined?  The
manpage doesn't say, but it does say that if it isn't right it
won't work.  It somehow maps its own font path to the real
server's but I don't kow how that happens.  I think if I can tell
it to use the font path in /etc/X11/XF86Config it'll work, but I
don't know how to feed Xnest a font path.

Any help will be appreciated.

Thanks

Richard G. Roberto
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
011-81-3-3437-7967 - Tokyo, Japan


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Re: A few questions.

1997-01-10 Thread Richard G. Roberto
On 9 Jan 1997, Manoj Srivastava wrote:
 
   The kernel-source package is just the pure sources from
  Linux in /usr/src/kernel-source-X.XXX directory. Nothing is added to
  that directory tree. It does contain pre and post install scripts to
  help maintain /usr/src/linux symlink -- you can then have multiple

This link is no longer needed to compile kernels.  My kernel
source trees are in /usr/local/pub/kernels with no links to
anywhere.

   The point is, there is no difference in the kernel code. The
  statement that the kernel source package is less fine tuned
  than the original sources is a fallacy. 
 

That's true.  I just had kernel sources already and have
downloaded the releatively small patches along the way intead of
the whole source tree again.  I might be a cool thing to have a
kernel-patches package though.  This would need to depend on
kernel sources of course.

Richard G. Roberto
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
011-81-3-3437-7967 - Tokyo, Japan


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A Handful of problems ...

1997-01-10 Thread Richard G. Roberto
Hello,

I'm having the following problems and wondered if anyone here
could help out.

1) I can't seem to find any howto style docs on netatalk.  I'm
trying to set up a gateway to some unix printers for some of the
macs but haven't had much luck.  I'm using 1.4b2-1.  I set up
papd.conf such that nbplkup show the print service (and the macs
can see it) but it just doesn't print.  I can provide many more
details to anyone willing to receive them.

2) I can't get code generated by p2c to compile.  Even when I use
cc -I/usr/include -L/usr/lib -lp2c it still fails.  It doesn't
seem to be able to find the functions defined in the p2c.h
header, although I don't know why.  I have p2c 1.20-2, libc5
5.4.13-1, and gcc 2.7.2.1-2.

Again I'd gladly provide more info to anyone interested.

Thanks in advance.

Richard G. Roberto
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
011-81-3-3437-7967 - Tokyo, Japan


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Re: A proposal to improve dselect

1997-01-10 Thread Richard G. Roberto
On Thu, 9 Jan 1997, Ralph Winslow wrote:

 When Chow Chi-Ming wrote, I replied:
 
 This seems easily addressed by honoring the Users' EDITOR environment
 variable setting, so why not?

Its not always set.

Richard G. Roberto
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
011-81-3-3437-7967 - Tokyo, Japan


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Re: improvements

1997-01-10 Thread Richard G. Roberto
On Thu, 9 Jan 1997, Nathan L. Cutler wrote:

 Indeed, it might be worth considering doing away with the
 classification of required, recommended, extra, important,
 etc., because every person's needs and desires are different.
 Obviously, if the system won't run without it, it is required de
 facto.
 
 This might reduce the dselect confusion.

This can be done without changing package dependency data.  We
really just need to have a different interface for installing.
The current installer only takes you as far as getting base
installed and then throws us into dselect.  There needs to be an
intermediate step that allows for simplified installation of a
choice of several install profiles.  This is non-trivial however.
All packages of a given section cannot be installed and someone
needs to decide on which packages go in the canned profile and
which don't.  This needs to be a dynamic list that requires
active management much like the existing release and it would not
replace any part of the existing release process, so it means
more work.  This really should be done by oem types, but that
isn't how debian is getting distributed (yet?).

Just my $.02

Richard G. Roberto
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
011-81-3-3437-7967 - Tokyo, Japan


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Xnest ???

1997-01-10 Thread Richard G. Roberto
I get the following:

richr:6:$ Xnest :1
PEXExtensionInit: Couldn't open default PEX font file
Roman_Mfailed to set default font path
'/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/misc/,/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Speedo/,/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Type1/,/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/75dpi/,/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/100dpi/'
Fatal server error:
could not open default font 'fixed'

Any ideas?  I haven't followed the 3.2 posts too closely and the
archives only show me a couple of messages between oct and nov,
all with no title.  I think something is wrong there.

Thanks in advance.

Richard G. Roberto
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
011-81-3-3437-7967 - Tokyo, Japan


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Re: PCMCIA problem on Toshiba Satellite Pro 410 CDT

1997-01-09 Thread Richard G. Roberto
On Wed, 8 Jan 1997, Nico De Ranter wrote:

 
 Hi,
 
 I just tried to install Debian on a Toshiba Satellite Pro 410 CDT with a 3Com
 Etherlink III PCMCIA network adapter.  I wanted to install Debian using NFS 
 but
 the installation disks do not seem to recognize my PCMCIA-adapter (it doesn't
 even start thinking about the pcmcia network adapter).  Does anybody know how
 to install Debian on this machine.  I really don't feel like putting 
 everything
 on disks :-) and I do not have a CDROM distribution.

Exactly what do you have installed?  I installed on a couple of
Tecra laptops by putting base on a dos formatted partition I
later used for swap.  I only needed to have the two floopies and
mount the dos partition.  I also put the pcmcia-modules and
pcmcia-cs packages on the same partition so I only had to do a
dpkg -i on those packages and I had networking!  I used dselect's
ftp method to do the rest of the install, where I grabbed
pcmcia-source so I could mess around with custom kernels of
various revs and recompile the pcmcia modules.

The important thing to tell you about this setup is to _not_
configure the network in the dinstall process.  That will only
confuse the pcmcia startup.  Let the pcmcia package take care of
configuring the network.

Good luck.

Richard G. Roberto
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
011-81-3-3437-7967 - Tokyo, Japan


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Re: A proposal to improve dselect

1997-01-09 Thread Richard G. Roberto
On Wed, 8 Jan 1997, Philippe Troin wrote:

 
 On Wed, 08 Jan 1997 15:42:27 +0100 Gertjan Klein ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) 
 wrote:
 
One of my most serious criticisms is the fact that in spite of the
  dependencies being known, packages aren't installed in the right order.
  If package 1 depends on package 2, then package 2 *must* be installed
  *first*. This isn't done; I consider this a bug, that should be
  reported. 
 
 Not a bug. What you describe is pre-dependencies. It's a bit too long 
 to explain here, but you can find all the details in the Debian 
 policy manual.
 Dpkg does the work right... so far.
 
 Phil.

I beg to differ, but dpkg has not been doing the work right on my
system.  Indeed if you read the install reports being posted,
you'll see that the fix for many instllation problems is to
reinstall the broken package as its depended upon package was
probably installed after it.  gcc, perl, some parts of the libc
stuff (don't remember which or what) gagged on me.  In dselect it
was too easy to fix to care about it (despite its bad wrap about
the interface, dselect really does kick ass), so I don't have any
specifics.

I think Gertjan is right.  Pre-dependencies are only for packages
that rely on a fully functional (i.e. unpacked and configured)
package in order to install.  Dependencies on packages that are
required for the package to run (but not required for
installation) should not be pre-depended upon.  These are just
standard depends.

Although largely this works out OK, I have seen some problems on
my system with it and have certainly seen enough reports here to
agree with Gertjan.  I think that Dale and someone else (maybe
Manoj?) are working on dselect back end type stuff that addresses
this ordering issue.  That would take the burden off of dpkg to
do this when the new back end is in use anyway.

Thanks

Richard G. Roberto
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
011-81-3-3437-7967 - Tokyo, Japan


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Re: Multible search and replace?

1997-01-09 Thread Richard G. Roberto
On Wed, 8 Jan 1997, Rick Macdonald wrote:

 Chad Zimmerman wrote:
  
  Was just wondering if there is a package out that does multiple file
  search and replaces?  I have to go through my main html directory and make
  a lot of repetive changes.  Was wondering if there was a package or a perl
  script laying arround to do this.  Would same me the time of writing one
  up.
 
 Are you an Emacs user?
 
 Emacs has dired-do-query-replace, which is on the Operate drop-down
 mouse
 menu in dired-mode.
 
 You'd have to execute it once for each change to me made, but at least
 it would
 do all the files each time.

Wow!  For a modeless editer, emacs sure has a lot of modes!

In any reasonable vi clone (e.g. nvi, vim, elvis, etc.) you have
basically two modes: insert and command.  If your in insert, hit
the escape key to get into command mode.  Then just type a colon
: and enter %s/text to replace/text to replace with/g.

This is pretty standard syntax for this sort of thing in unix.
The % is a short cut for specifying all lines in the file which
could be done with 1,$ longhand.  The s is swap or
switch or something like that.  The first slash marks the
begginning of the search text.  The second slash separates that
from the replacement text and the last ends the text spec.  The
g indicates a global operation for each line specified (in this
case all lines).  The global specification is needed if you want
all incidents of the search text on each line replaced.  So, in
vi just type:

:%s/whatever/whatever else/g

Very simple.

The text can contain pretty much anything, but some stuff may
need to be esaped with a back slash \ or input as is with a
^Vcharacter.

Outside of that, I'm sure there must be some handy HTML editors
that can do this as well.

Thanks 

Richard G. Roberto
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
011-81-3-3437-7967 - Tokyo, Japan


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Re: A proposal to improve dselect

1997-01-08 Thread Richard G. Roberto
On Tue, 7 Jan 1997, George Bonser wrote:

 
 In my opinion, dselect is the single biggest stumbling block standing in the
 way of greater acceptance of Debian linux.
 
 I have seen new users become so frustrated with it that they have thrown the
 CD against a wall.

That doesn't mean anything.  I throw CDs against the wall all the
time for no reason at all.  Are you sure they were frustrated?
Maybe they're just as fascinated as I with winging 'em across the
room! ;-)

Richard G. Roberto
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
011-81-3-3437-7967 - Tokyo, Japan


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Re: A few questions.

1997-01-08 Thread Richard G. Roberto
On Wed, 8 Jan 1997 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 
 I've switched from slackware to debian. I have a few questions
 that I'd appreciate any help with.
 
 1) What controls what machines have NFS access to linux machines?
My reading of the manual is that it depends on /etc/exports. Is
this correct? Does an empty exports file result in no machine 
having access or all machines having access?

/etc/exports is where you would list filesystems (or parts of
filesystems) that you wanted to export or share over the
network.  Controlling access to such volumes can be
complicated, but the man page for exports(5) gives an overview.
Keep in mind that netgroups may only be used if NIS is running at
this time.  That may change in future libc versions, but I really
wouldn't know.  Please also keep in mind that most
implementations can't use rw and ro access lists for the same
volume if a netgroup is in the access list (anywhere).

 3) Kernald is unable to load iso9660 fs modules on my system. 
But I can load it manually with 'insmod isofs'. I also found
in syslog:  modprobe: No dependancy information for module
   /lib/modules/2.0.27/fs/isofs.o
 what could cause this ( what would fix it :)

I don't know what might have caused it, but try a depmod -a.
That may fix it.  Manoj's answer to Q2 may take care of that in
the future.

Good luck.

Richard G. Roberto
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
011-81-3-3437-7967 - Tokyo, Japan


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Re: Tecra Rescue Disk

1997-01-06 Thread Richard G. Roberto
On Sun, 5 Jan 1997, Kirk Hilliard wrote:

 With some help from Martin Stromberg I have built a temporary
 replacement rescue disk for Toshiba Tecra 700 series laptops.  (They
 cannot boot a normal bzImage loaded by lilo.)  It has the same generic
 2.0.27 kernel as in the 1996-12-8 resq1440.bin rescue disk, but with
 Jens Maurer's kernel patch.  This should help out until the new boot
 disks arrive.
 
 You can find my resq144t.bin at
 http://www.math.virginia.edu/~kdh5j/debian/tecra730
 
 Kirk Hilliard
 

Thanks for working so fast on this!  This is great.  I have some
bad news to report though.  I did the upgrade to 5.80 BIOS for
the 720 and the problem persists.  I sent Jen mail about it.
Your rescue disk works fine though.  Now I just need to install
that kernel.  Any idea how to do that?  I tried activating an
older kernel (2.0.6) but I can't run lilo correctly.  I tried to
do a chroot, but it gives an error about not being able to
resolve 'chroot' symbols.  This is probably on account of the
slimmed down libc on the recue set.  

Any help would be appreciated.

Thanks in advance.

Richard G. Roberto
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
011-81-3-3437-7967 - Tokyo, Japan


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rescue disks for a tecra

1997-01-03 Thread Richard G. Roberto
Does anybody know where I can get these?  Bruce mentioned a bug
in the exisisting set, but didn't mention what the bug was.  He's
off line for a while, so if anyone else could point me in the
direction of a working set of boot disks for a tecra for 1.2, I'd
appreciate it.  I used make-kpkg to install a new custom
kernel-image, but it was the same upstream version, so it blew
away the previous working kernel (i.e. they were both 2.0.24, but
had different package versions a la 2.0.24-1.1 and 1.2).  The new
kernel doesn't boot and the old kernel has been overwritten.
This was a 1.1 upgraded, so I don't even have an older working
set of 1.2 floppies.

Any help would be appreciated as I'm quite hosed at the moment :-)

Thanks in advance.

Richard G. Roberto
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
011-81-3-3437-7967 - Tokyo, Japan


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Re: Debian and Windows95

1996-12-27 Thread Richard G. Roberto
On Fri, 27 Dec 1996, Bruce Perens wrote:

 Back up your Linux system just in case Windows 95 clobbers its partition.
 Make a boot floppy, and make sure the floppy works. Then you should be
 able to safely install Windows 95. The easiest way to restore LILO is
 probably to re-install the package.
 
   Bruce

Definitely back up the partition!  I did this on a Tecra that was
already Win95 + Debian (Debian was loaded after the fact).  My 95
became unstable as a reault of the plug and pray technology
guessing wrong about my hardware setup periodically (after the
system had been working fine!)  Reinstalling blew away the
partition info.  The Win95 fdisk program seems to be incompatable
with anything else (even NT).  My advice would be to do a custom
install and do not blow away the dos partition -- install over
it.  Even just reformatting the partition could be seriously
hazardous as the partition boundry may not be honored!

In my opinion, Win95 is clear proof that MS is interested in
writing software that sells and couldn't care less if it works.
The MBR will defintely be overwritten in standard MS form.
Bruce's suggestion sound like a good one.

Richard G. Roberto
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
011-81-3-3437-7967 - Tokyo, Japan


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Printing question ...

1996-12-20 Thread Richard G. Roberto
Does anybody know how to prevent a banner page from being
printed?  I'm printing to an HP4M and after each print job a
banner page gets printed (it looks like the contents of the cf
file).  There used to be a no banner switch for printcap, but I
didn't see one in the Linux man page.  Any ideas?

By the way, when I print to a QMS PS printer here, I don't get
the banner page (although they're different queues and printcap
entries).  I'm using apsfilter in case that's useful.  I also
checked the printer, but there doesn't appear to be any console
function to turn this on or off and I'm the only one that gets
it.

Thanks in advance.

Richard G. Roberto
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
011-81-3-3437-7967 - Tokyo, Japan


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Re: Printing question ...

1996-12-20 Thread Richard G. Roberto
On Fri, 20 Dec 1996, Martin Konold wrote:

 On Fri, 20 Dec 1996, Richard G. Roberto wrote:
 
  Does anybody know how to prevent a banner page from being
  printed?  
 
 Try inserting ':sh:' in you /etc/printcap. This entry means 'suppress
 header'

Thanks to everyone who replied.  I had the burst page
suppressed with the :sh: boolean, and even tried the -h option to
the lpr command, but the boolean I was looking for isn't
implemented on linux.  That doesn't matter because the problem is
at the printer.  It turns out that this printer is running its
own lpd service and it can only be configured with HP's software
(JetAdmin), which isn't available on Linux.  I'll try to get a
hold of it for SunOS and run it from there to turn it off.

Thanks again for everyone's help.

Richard G. Roberto
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
011-81-3-3437-7967 - Tokyo, Japan


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Re: Q: re: dpkg-ftp

1996-12-19 Thread Richard G. Roberto
On Thu, 19 Dec 1996, Anthony Thompson wrote:

 
 Im a recent convert from slackware to Debian1.2 (well in the process of 
 install it).
 
 Away im having a problem getting the ppp link up and running. Im able to 
 establish the ppp connection ok. I check it using the ifconfig command 
 and i see that i have a ppp connection to my ISP.
 The problem is that if attempt to run ftp (standalone) to test the link i 
 receive 'host lookup failure'.
 
 Now i have had no problems previously with slackware getting ppp 
 connection setup.. What have i done wrong?
 
 Ive checked my resolv.conf and it is the same as my old slackware config..
 
 thanks
 
 Anthony
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]

In addition to the other suggestions given, you may want to check
to make sure that the host(s) listed in resolv.conf are in your
hosts file.  I've overlooked that one myself at least once.

Good luck.

Richard G. Roberto
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
011-81-3-3437-7967 - Tokyo, Japan


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Re: Please do not use Qt (fwd)

1996-11-24 Thread Richard G. Roberto
This was a _private_ email!  How did this wind up on TWO mailing
lists?


On Sat, 23 Nov 1996, Martin Konold wrote:

 On Sat, 23 Nov 1996, Richard G. Roberto wrote:
  On Fri, 22 Nov 1996, Martin Konold wrote:
   On Fri, 22 Nov 1996, Heiko Schlittermann wrote:
  
  Then they can't be GPL'd.  You should read the license.  It
  prohibits modification restrictions (which QT has).
 
 Of course the apps CAN be gpled! Even if they have to be linked against
 some commercial libs.
 There are hundreds of gpled Motif based pieces of software out there.
 You are not allowed to distribute changed version of the library but you
 are welcome to change the gpled application as you like.
 
   Soon LyX will also be Qt based.
   
  
  That's too bad, I kind of like lyx.
 
 Obviously, you unfortunately do not know hwat you are talking about,
 sorry.

Based on Ian's post to the list, quoting the license.

 
 The very first versions of LyX have been Motif 1.2 based.
 This had the BIG disadvantage that the co developers did not want to buy
 the commercial Motif stuff.

I wouldn't have used the motif version either.

 
 Matthias then switched to Xforms. They most recent stable beta is based on
 Xform 0.81. Xforms is free of charge for non commercial use.
 The developers do NOT provide their source code. Xforms is limited
 due to time constraints of the two developers.

Again, I'm sorry to hear about the trouble lyx has had, but that
doesn't make QT any more viable for mainstream debian packages.
(I'm basing this on numerous posts from other debian dudes.)

 
 LyX will in the near future switch to Qt. Qt is in contrast to Xforms
 available free of charge to the freeware community and much more important
 it is WITH source code!
 It has also advantages from the programmers point of view. (C++...)
 
 So even for the GNU purists it must be evident, that Qt is LESS
 restricting than the Xforms license.
 
 How does it come that you are talking about stuff you do not understand.

Call it a gift ;)

 
 I personally would appreciate something like alladins license for
 ghostscript beeing applied for Qt.
 
 But Qt is still a very new, but promising project.
 
  You never got back to me on the kterm issue.  It seems to me that
  the KDE kterm is _not_ the same as the long standing JE version
  of xterm of the same name.  This is poor netiquette at best and
  micro$oft like behavior at worst.  What's the deal?  This QT/KDE
  mentality is rubbing the wrong way already.
 
 kterm is neither directly based on the JE version of xterm nor on xterm
 but on rxvt(which is not gpl, but free).

I think you miss the point.  You are naming the QT version of
rxvt kterm which is a binary name already in wide spread use.
Perhaps you and your friends should try pulling your heads out of
your rectums.  In the mean time, this post is the last I'll make
to the _LIST_ on this subject.  I'd be happy to beat on you some
more privately.

Richard G. Roberto
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
011-81-3-3437-7967 - Tokyo, Japan


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[off topic?] need functionality

1996-11-23 Thread Richard G. Roberto
Hey,

Thi may not be the right place to ask, but I'm looking for a
utility similar to tkined that lets you select and _move_ objects
around to create a nice looking display.  It would be good to be
able to can different views of the same network subnet as well,
but this means objects need to live in different groups at once
under tkined, which isn't allowed.

Any help would be appreciated.

Thanks in advance.

Richard G. Roberto
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
011-81-3-3437-7967 - Tokyo, Japan


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Debian logo?

1996-11-22 Thread Richard G. Roberto

What ever happened to the effor to get an official debian logo?
It would be very nice to have one.  Perhaps Bruce should put out
a logo specification and start taking candidate logos (i.e. the
logo should have an animated character with this text, etc.)?

I'm no graphic artist, just interested in having a logo for my
box ;)

Richard G. Roberto
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
011-81-3-3437-7967 - Tokyo, Japan


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Re: Will Caldera's WABI run on a Debian system?

1996-11-22 Thread Richard G. Roberto
On Thu, 21 Nov 1996, Rick Macdonald wrote:

 Does anybody know if Caldera's WABI will run on a Debian system?
 Caldera's web page kind of says maybe.

I had a short correspndance with [EMAIL PROTECTED] and their
position make sense.  They can't guarentee in won't run on
anything but CND.  This is like somebody asking if the debian lyx
package will work on slackware.  How should we know?  Debian has
a package system that can guarentee results that are _proveably_
correct (strange hardware problems, etc. not withstanding).
Likewise, Caldera's method of guarenteeing any of their products
work is to tell you to install the whole CND distribution.  They
know what packages are their.  Their current packagin system is
based on RedHat 2.1, so they don't have dependencies.

Caldera told me that it they feel it is a very stable product and
I should use my own judgement.  They will only provide support
for CND customers however.  They give you 5 free support calls if
you own CND.  I priced WABI here in Tokyo at Y40,000 (about
$400), but I'm getting the whole CND package+WABI direct from
Caldera for $277 shipped, so I'll get support.  I'll ask them
about producing an installer .deb file after I get it.  

By the by, for reasons that are mostly, but not entirely,
technical, Caldera will no longer be basin their OS on RedHat
linux.  They purchased Linux FT ans will base their next release
(Caldera Open Linux or COL) on that.  The sales rep I spoke with
was unsure as to what package format they would be using.  Maybe
Bruce and Ian should give them a call?  It would be very cool to
have Caldera switch to using .deb format packages, eh?

 
 I'm tempted to pay the $200 just so I can run Quicken without
 booting up DOS/Windows.
 
 I haven't checked for awhile, but I assume that WINE is still
 a long ways away. I couldn't tolerate having my Quicken files
 corrupted!

Well, if its anything like Sun's wabi, you need to install
windows with it, and install any apps you need to use.  Unlike
wine, you cant just execute a program a la wine prog.exe.  You
should be able to set up a virtual drive letter for any mounted
filesystem (or directory structure) if memory serves.  I haven't
used WABI for a while (1.0 or so).  I'll let you know when I get
it.  I'm hoping to mount my ccdata directory via smbmount and use
WABI to do CCMail.  I don't kow about sending, but I should be
able to read.  We'll see.


Richard G. Roberto
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
011-81-3-3437-7967 - Tokyo, Japan


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RE: Laptop and PCMCIA

1996-11-21 Thread Richard G. Roberto
On Wed, 20 Nov 1996, Paul Christenson wrote:

 I'm trying slowy to get my whole office over to Debian g, and
 the next machine I'm going to tackle is the TI-Extensa 560CD laptop.
 
 I installed it on an Extensa 570CDT (except for X); no problems with the
 base installation.  The CD-ROM is a standard ATAPI on /dev/hdb.  The fact
 that there is a reboot involved between the last floppy disk and the first
 CD usage made it quite simple (as the CD and FDD share one bay).
 
 The fun started when I tried to get networking started.  The PCMCIA
 package installed just fine, except that Debian tries to set up networking
 BEFORE Card Services is installed.  I moved Card Services into
 /etc/init.d/boot before the network is initialized, and added a 'sleep'
 command that was just long enough to allow the Ethernet card (in slot A)
 to initialize.
 
 I suppose that moving Card Services into the 'networking' script is the
 proper approach, but the bottom line was that it worked.
 

I had the same problem.  I posted an message to the list a while
ago on it, but it may have been missed.  When first installing
or configuring Debian, you get asked if you are connected to a
network (or something similar).  You should say no there.  This
is buried in the pcmcia package docs.  Let the pcmcia script in
init.d configure the network for you.  You should put the
information you normally keep in /etc/init.d/network in
/etc/pcmcia/network.opts.  You can just remove the entries from
your /etc/network file and put them in /etc/pcmcia/network.opts
now and reboot the system to get it going.  

The latest pcmcia card services package does not contain support
for the Xircom card you mentioned.  I had that card and had to
switch it.  Xircom has changed its non-disclosure policy a bit,
so there may be support in a future release, but not yet.  There
is a _lot_ of information on linux on laptops available on the web.
Do a search on those keywords.  You can also follow links from
RedHat's web site to the Linux Laptop Home Page.  It has working
configurations for a slew of specific laptop models,
commentaries, technical links, etc.  

Very informative.

Good luck.

Richard G. Roberto
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
011-81-3-3437-7967 - Tokyo, Japan


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[OFF TOPIC]Re: X is painful

1996-11-20 Thread Richard G. Roberto
Is there a debian-talk list?  This is surely a candidate.

 
 Bill So far the 'differences' have primarily been comprised of
 Bill just plain crappy UI.  Some apps let you double-click to
 Bill select a word, some don't.  Some let you triple-click to
 Bill select a paragraph, some don't.  Some tab between fields,
 Bill some don't.  Some have point to focus within individual
 Bill fields [tkman comes to mind], some don't.  During editing,
 Bill some are bright enough to realize the user likely doesn't
 Bill want to lose focus on the field until they take some action
 Bill to end editing (ie; partial modality), most are not.

It seems that the real problem is that the whole world doesn't
agree with you.  If everybody would just listen to you, we
wouldn't have this problem, right?

I'd rather be able to configure this behavior on a case by case
basis.  If there were a set of UI behaviors identified in this
manner that could be offered as a set of configurable options,
with perhaps some canned default option sets, I'd go for it.
Outside of that, I don't think this is as big an issue as you're
making it.  Maybe I'm just not that uptight.

 
 Bill As well, now that OpenStep is being distributed by Sun [as
 Bill well as NeXT] and the GnuStep project is progressing nicely,
 Bill it will hopefully make inroads into more of the academic and
 Bill scientific computing centers.

Just as long as it stays out of the Real World.  We have a couple
of Next boxes here and I can't think of a goofier, uglier GUI.
I'm not a GUI programmer, so maybe its a neato devel platform,
but 99.99% of people using computers aren't writing GUIs.

 
 Bill Regardless, whether or not OpenStep actually survives
 Bill through the end of this century, any developer who is
 Bill working on generic user interface coding projects-- such as
 Bill a window manager or process manager-- who has studied and
 Bill understood what NeXT has achieved is wasting their time.

Again, I'm not a developer, but NeXT seems to have achieved
virtual bankrupcy.  Where's the lesson there?  You know I've had
plenty of great ideas too.  The problem is that most of them
sucked.  Sort of like the NeXT interface.

 
 Bill NEXTSTEP/OpenStep is likely the single best example of
 Bill object oriented programming on a large scale in the
 Bill industry.  The APIs are clean.  The various frameworks work
 Bill together transparently.  Portability is *not* an issue
 Bill [except when importing/exporting data].  Nothing touches it.
 Bill Period.

Great.  Another computer environment JUST for programmers.

 
 Bill So far, all signs indicate that software deployed within the
 Bill X community has made the same mistakes over and over
 

Thats no reason to panic start thinking that NeXT step is the
answer!  I don't pretend to know the Right Thing to do, but I
sure don't wish NeXT on anyone.

The best thing I can think of doing in a GUI is offering the user
the ability to configure it.  Thats a whole lot more attainable
than building THE GUI to beat all GUIs an forcing it on everyone.

Just my $.02

Richard G. Roberto
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
011-81-3-3437-7967 - Tokyo, Japan


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Re: WinNT OS loader

1996-11-19 Thread Richard G. Roberto
On Mon, 18 Nov 1996, Doug Redd wrote:

 I have Win NT installed on one drive and Linux on another, with the Win NT
 drive being the default boot drive.  I am currently using loadlin to boot
 linux, but I am wondering if there is a way to get the Win NT OS loader to
 load Linux.
 Does anyone know?

Use attrib to remove the RHS attributes from boot.ini and then
just edit it.  I don't have one handy, but its pretty easy to
figure out.  I think its similar to lilo (i.e. give a tag and a
partition to boot from).  Your lilo.conf should be setup to boot
from the partition linux is installed in, but thats the usual
default.  The boot loader just points you to that partition and
lilo takes it from there.

God luck!

Richard G. Roberto
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
011-81-3-3437-7967 - Tokyo, Japan


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Re: Is .deb still better than .rpm?

1996-11-18 Thread Richard G. Roberto
On Thu, 14 Nov 1996, Marco Mariani wrote:

 
 The installation procedure is *very* important, because a new Debian user
 should instantly get the feeling he's done the Right Thing :-)

Has anyone given any thought to writing a very simple, separate
installer for debian?  It could contain a very simple set of menu
options, one of which is custom install or expert mode which
would call up dselect as usual.  The other options could be some
canned sets of packages (with the required disk space for each
canned set).  This seems a whole lot easier than rewriting the
most powerful tool in the distribution just because it is
non-intuitive for new users to install from.  I'd rather have
written this message after developing such a tool and said, Hey
have a look at this, but I still don't understand the packaging
system enough to take something like this on.  

Just a thought.

Richard G. Roberto
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
011-81-3-3437-7967 - Tokyo, Japan


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Re: Deselect issues(was R: Is `.deb' still better than `.rpm'?)

1996-11-16 Thread Richard G. Roberto
On 15 Nov 1996, Andy Guy wrote:

 Brian K Servis [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 
 
  Paul Christenson writes:
  
  On Wed, 13 Nov 1996, Mark Carroll wrote:
  
  My only complaint is that it autoinstalls updated packages.  There have
  been a number of times that I wanted to grab one new package via ftp
  install, and came up with 10 megs of updated packages.  (Not bad at work,
  but can be annoying on a 28.8 connection.)
  
  
  Paul
  
  Here, here...I second this.  I know you can confirm what to get but
  maybe there should be single question to overide this default behavior
  or something.  My $.02.
  
 
 I am a little confused here - dpkg-ftp prompts you if it should get
 all the new packages marked for installation or if it should prompt
 for each one separately.   What more do you want?  Should the
 questions be worded better?
 
 Andy.
 

They are referring to a packages default status of install
after being installed instead of hold.  That tells dselect that
you want to install this package again (i.e. upgrade it).  The
only way to turn this off is to do it manually for each package,
or to go to a package grouping (like Updated Packages (newer
version is available)) and press = or H.  This isn't really
clear in the on line help though.  It seems that you can go to
any of these headings and take action on its contents in the same
manner.  This is the missing feature people want.  It seems as
though its there, been there, gonna be there, but we didn't know
about it.  It still doesn't please those who don't want to have
to take any action to obtain a hold status for installed
packages, but oh well.

Thanks

Richard G. Roberto
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
011-81-3-3437-7967 - Tokyo, Japan


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Re: A couple things I noticed with rex packages ...

1996-11-11 Thread Richard G. Roberto
On Sun, 10 Nov 1996, Christian Hudon wrote:

 On Mon, 11 Nov 1996, Richard G. Roberto wrote:
 
  Also, most refuses to run in an xterm or rxvt complaining the
  terminal isn't strong enough!  That's pretty wierd.
  
 
 Do you have the TERMCAP environment variable defined? I had that problem
 too, and undefining TERMCAP fixed it.
 
   Christian

Yup.  That fixed it.

Thanks

Richard G. Roberto
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
011-81-3-3437-7967 - Tokyo, Japan


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[semi-off topic]I need a little help ...

1996-11-10 Thread Richard G. Roberto
Hello,

I finally got Debian (mostly rex) installed on my Toshiba Tecra
720CDT laptop.  I need some help getting a handle on a few things
though.  I can't seem to find the key combo to switch resolutions
under X.  On a desktop system, this is just CTL-ALT-(+/-), but
the + is on the number pad.  guess what, I don't have a number
pad!  Any help would be appreciated.  Also, anybody have one of
these working with the built in modem?

Thanks in advance.

Richard G. Roberto
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
011-81-3-3437-7967 - Tokyo, Japan


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A couple things I noticed with rex packages ...

1996-11-10 Thread Richard G. Roberto
Has anyone else noticed that the x3270 package fails to install
correctly unless the DISPLAY environment variable is set?  I
haven't looked into it very deeply, but I thought I'd mention it.

Also, most refuses to run in an xterm or rxvt complaining the
terminal isn't strong enough!  That's pretty wierd.

Thanks.

Richard G. Roberto
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
011-81-3-3437-7967 - Tokyo, Japan


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