upgrade kernel

2003-10-20 Thread Sidney Brooks
I gave up on my well reported, here, effort to get my
custom kernel 2.4.22 to support CD writing.

I decided to try a prepackaged debian kernel as
someone suggested here. As long as I was going to the
trouble, I chose kernel-image-2.6.0-test4-1-386, using
apt-get upgrade. It took over five hours to download
with my modem connection.Installation started by
asking me questions about the keyboard.

Then it threw the usual linux curve at me:

dpkg: error processing console-common (--configure):
 subprocess post-installation script returned error
 exit status 2
Errors were encountered while processing:
 console-common
 console-data

How is an ordinary mortal supposed to know that this
means and what to do? 

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Re: More on spam

2003-10-19 Thread Sidney Brooks

--- klaus imgrund [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
  
  My Swen volume had dropped to a managable one per
 day since my last 
  post here around six weeks ago.  I posted last
 night (helping 
  someone fight Swen), and this morning, there were
 20+ Swens, over 3 
  Megabytes.  I was *that* close to losing e-mail. 
 Never again.
  
 I get about 2 'real' Swens (with virus formerly
 attached) and 4 warnings about 
 Swen from some dummies a day.
 You might be barking up the wrong tree here.
 
 Klaus 
 
Unlike many of you, I am not a computer professional
or computer expert. In order to get Debian to work, I
needed help from this site. The price has been the
endless spam, almost all which has either MS or
Microsoft in the return addresses.

Apparently, some of the real devotees of this site
insist that they still want email addresses posted
with messages. Many of us believe that the deluge of
spam is too high a price to pay for the help provided
here.

Here is a suggested comprise. Let Debian set up two
different debian-user lists, one with and one without
posting of addresses. Let Debian warn new users of the
situation and let them choose their list.

I realize that some of the objectors to change are
real experts who help us all. However, I suspect some
experts will still be willing to help on a list that
doesn't give addresses.




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Re: More on spam

2003-10-19 Thread Sidney Brooks

--- klaus imgrund [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On Sunday 19 October 2003 13:50, Sidney Brooks
 wrote:
  
  --- klaus imgrund [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 wrote:
   

My Swen volume had dropped to a managable one
 per
   day since my last 
post here around six weeks ago.  I posted last
   night (helping 
someone fight Swen), and this morning, there
 were
   20+ Swens, over 3 
Megabytes.  I was *that* close to losing
 e-mail. 
   Never again.

   I get about 2 'real' Swens (with virus formerly
   attached) and 4 warnings about 
   Swen from some dummies a day.
   You might be barking up the wrong tree here.
   
   Klaus 
   
  Unlike many of you, I am not a computer
 professional
  or computer expert. In order to get Debian to
 work, I
  needed help from this site. The price has been the
  endless spam, almost all which has either MS or
  Microsoft in the return addresses.
  
 I am nowhere even near of being any kind of expert
 on anything.
 I use kmail with my regular ISP mail account for
 this list - just to make the 
 point of how much of a no-expert I really am.
 If you got an account with a ISP that doesn't filter
 for viruses get rid of 
 your ISP.
 Otherwise its easy to filter those out by the
 warnings from the ISP.
 All you are stuck with by then is the usual spam
 which is a lot but you need 
 something to train spamassassin with ;-)
 I can see people with dialup accounts or guys
 running mail servers (if 
 somebody runs a mail server and doesn't know how to
 get rid of that stuff - 
 well,don't run one then) having a problem with this
 but other than that it's 
 just an annoyance.
 Anyway,some kind of forum kind of deal instead of a
 mailing list would 
 probably help but this will not happen.
 
It is easy for you to say. I live in a rural area
where we are lucky to have one ISP.
 


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Re: More on spam

2003-10-19 Thread Sidney Brooks
Surely, I am not the only person who has thought that
spam is a tool for attacking the U. S. (yes to some
this will seem provincial) by crippling what has
become a major means of communication. It can also be
a tool to repress ideas that you don't agree with,
e.g. if someone writes a message in favor of abortion
or against it to the New York Times, the other side
can pick up his address and spam him. The problem is
much bigger than this mailing list.
 
--- John Hasler [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Paul E Condon writes:
  It has been claimed that one person's spam is
 another person's ham. To
  what extent is this actually true? Or is this just
 obfuscation by the
  advocates of spam?

 


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Re: More on spam

2003-10-19 Thread Sidney Brooks

--- John Hasler [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Sidney Brooks writes:
  Surely, I am not the only person who has thought
 that spam is a tool for
  attacking the U. S. (yes to some this will seem
 provincial) by crippling
  what has become a major means of communication.
 
 Much if not most spam originates in the US.
 
So what? Where it originates doesn't matter, it is the
purpose.


  yes to some this will seem provincial
 
 It is.  People outside the US get as much spam as we
 do.
 
  It can also be a tool to repress ideas that you
 don't agree with, e.g. if
  someone writes a message in favor of abortion or
 against it to the New
  York Times, the other side can pick up his address
 and spam him.
 
 That's not spam.  That's just a DOS attack.


If after I post an opinion on the NYT web site, I get
a lot of unsolicited email, I don't care if you call
it a DOS attack or I call it spam. You say potayto, I
say potahto.

 


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Re. More on spam

2003-10-17 Thread Sidney Brooks
Filters will not solve the problem. The problem is
that so much spam is coming in that it overloads the
allocated mailbox space and then Yahoo, and I presume
other services, refuse to accept more email. A filter
can divert spam into trash, but trash counts against
your quota until you delete it. You can't use the
reject sender option, because the spammers targeting
this site change the name of the sender with just
about every message. Allowing some program to judge
which messages to accept or throw out wont work either
because it would reject desired messages that it
thought looks like spam.
Although we hate to face the truth, the spammers like
the terrorists are winning. Just as it seems that we
will never go back to the time when we could go from
our cars to an airplane without layers of security
protection, we may never be able to have email with
messages we want. Spam is like junk mail that dosn't
cost the sender postage.
_

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Re. More on spam

2003-10-17 Thread Sidney Brooks

Filters will not solve the problem. The problem is
that so much spam is coming in that it overloads the
allocated mailbox space and then Yahoo, and I presume
other services, refuse to accept more email. A filter
can divert spam into trash, but trash counts against
your quota until you delete it. You can't use the
reject sender option, because the spammers targeting
this site change the name of the sender with just
about every message. Allowing some program to judge
which messages to accept or throw out wont work either
because it would reject desired messages that it
thought looks like spam.
Although we hate to face the truth, the spammers like
the terrorists are winning. Just as it seems that we
will never go back to the time when we could go from
our cars to an airplane without layers of security
protection, we may never be able to have email with
messages we want. Spam is like junk mail that dosn't
cost the sender postage.

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Re. CD writer

2003-10-17 Thread Sidney Brooks
I am still at it. I believe that I have created the
proper Debian package for a kernel that should enable
CD writing. I still can't do it.

As I explained many messages ago, my lilo is on a
different partition than the one for which I want CD
writing. The new kernel created a lilo which is
located on the partition for which I want CD writing.
Does anybody know how to get the lilo on the partition
to install its kernel without messing up my main lilo?



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What if on spam

2003-10-17 Thread Sidney Brooks
What if we put some pressure on the email providers,
in my case Yahoo. Suppose I create a new email account
with Yahoo, whose address I gave to correspondents
that I want, while keeping my current Yahoo address
only for this list. In time Yahoo's memory banks will
be so cluttered with junk that they may decide to take
remedial steps.

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Re: Decent browsers for Linux? Anything to replace IE?

2003-10-17 Thread Sidney Brooks

--- csj [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On Fri, 17 Oct 2003 13:20:44 +0100,
 Karsten M. Self wrote:
  
  on Tue, Oct 14, 2003 at 11:28:43AM +0100, Joseph
 Jones
  ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:
  
   While I'm a huge Firebird fan, IE was better at
 some tasks
   (yes, they are non-standard HTML tasks, but what
 can you do
   when that's what the industry uses? *sigh*).
   
   I've tried Konqueror and found it lacking
 extremely (yes, I
   love it as a file manager when combined with
 qvwm, but it
   simply isn't as full-featured as other browsers)
 and Opera
   seems worse than Firebird.  So, can anyone
 suggest a browser
   that tries to replicate these changes?
  
  You've tried several of the better ones.
  
  Personally, I like Galeon 1.2.5 (*not* to be
 confused with
  1.3+), and use it extensively.  Mozilla is another
 option.
 
 For most of my browsing needs (except when I have to
 tangle with
 some serious javascr*), I use emacs-w3m, an emacs
 frontend for
 w3m with some convenience features like google
 search
 http://emacs-w3m.namazu.org/
 
  Extensive reviews:
  
  http://twiki.iwethey.org/Main/NixBrowsers
 
 Extensive?  You didn't have a line for edbrowse
 (apt-get'able!).
 It's one of the most unusual browsers I've tried. 
 And you could
 use it without a computer screen.
 
  Echoing Monique:  what MSIE features do you find
 lacking?
 
 Let's see, javascript compliance with browsers that
 insist on
 MSIE compliance only.

The lastest linux versions of Opera and Mozilla are
both far superior to Internet Explorer in every way.


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Re. What if on spam

2003-10-17 Thread Sidney Brooks
 
   
 



--- Monique Y. Herman [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On Fri, 17 Oct 2003 at 17:04 GMT, Sidney Brooks
 penned:
  What if we put some pressure on the email
 providers, in my case Yahoo.
  Suppose I create a new email account with Yahoo,
 whose address I gave
  to correspondents that I want, while keeping my
 current Yahoo address
  only for this list. In time Yahoo's memory banks
 will be so cluttered
  with junk that they may decide to take remedial
 steps.
  
 
 You'll simply hit your quota, and any further
 messages will be deleted.
 
 A lot of people have email addresses they only check
 every week or two
 (or more!) on these free accounts.  They often have
 maxed out their
 quota well before they check mail again.  I doubt
 one more such user
 will bother yahoo too much.
 
 -- 
Here is a real incentive for Yahoo. A lot us belong to
Yahoo groups, one of their favorite features. I have
just looked and the email addresses of posters are
available there as here. Unless the method used by the
attacker of this site is unique to linux, the same
technique can be used to wipe out Yahoo groups. And
there is no free service in Windows, as described here
for linux, for customers to do anything about it.

For the record, I have also sent aa alert to
Microsoft, since most of the return addresses now are
not from Sven but Microsoft or MS.

 


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Re: More on spam

2003-10-17 Thread Sidney Brooks

--- ScruLoose [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On Fri, Oct 17, 2003 at 05:57:15AM -0700, Sidney
 Brooks wrote:
 
  Filters will not solve the problem. The problem is
  that so much spam is coming in that it overloads
 the
  allocated mailbox space and then Yahoo, and I
 presume
  other services, refuse to accept more email. 
 
 Of course, if you had actually been _reading_ the
 many threads on this
 topic recently, you would already know that there
 _are_ filtering
 methods that work, and work very well.  There are
 filtering options that
 are much better than relying on Yahoo's own filters.
 
  A filter
  can divert spam into trash, but trash counts
 against
  your quota until you delete it. You can't use the
  reject sender option, because the spammers
 targeting
  this site change the name of the sender with just
  about every message. 
 
 Sure, if you restrict yourself to using Yahoo's own
 filters.
 But you can use fetchmail or fechyahoo to
 automatically download your
 mail as often as you want, in conjunction with
 whatever filtering tools
 you want to set up on your own machine.
 Even if you use _no_ filtering, this eliminates the
 mailbox full
 problem... unless you get enough spam to fill your
 hard drive.
 
  Allowing some program to judge
  which messages to accept or throw out wont work
 either
  because it would reject desired messages that it
  thought looks like spam.
 
 Personally, I'm prepared to accept the extremely low
 false-positive rate
 that a well-trained bayesian filter will provide. If
 you prefer to
 examine _every_ message personally, that's easily
 achievable.  Default
 on most filtering programs is to put suspected spam
 into a folder where
 you can review it if you want.
 
 Obviously, these solutions aren't perfect.
 Obviously, in a truly
 enlightened world, there would be no spammers. But
 in the here and now,
 filtering strikes me as a better solution than
 sitting around
 whining about how the spammers have won. You may
 be beaten, but I'm
 still fighting, and easily holding my own.
 
   Cheers
 -- 

I am not a hero and when I do fight, it has to be for
a worthy cause. The simple solution that I have
already taken is to set up a different Yahoo account.
I hate to give up an email address that I have had for
some eight years, but I can think of it as the price
for the useful advice that I have gotten here. 

There is nothing wrong with Yahoo. The problem is that
this site posts addresses of the people sending
messages. I do not blame the master of this site for
not anticipating the problem, but I will blame him if
he refuses to take the obvious action. Debian is hard
enough to learn to use without losing the help
available here.

sidney
 



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Re: Re. CD writer - still

2003-10-17 Thread Sidney Brooks

--- Alvin Oga [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 hi ya sidney
 
 please post your .config file in its entiity or
 send it to me/us/somebody ..
   /usr/local/src/linux-2.4.22/.config
   or where ever you put the kernel
 c ya
 alvin
 
 you can have lilo do anything you like ...
   - for  simplicity ... make a boot floppy
   for the cdrw version of the kernel
   and that will not touch any of your
   current existing boot stuff
 
   ( syslinux, lilo, dd, grub, ... )
 
 On Fri, 17 Oct 2003, Sidney Brooks wrote:
 
  I am still at it. I believe that I have created
 the
  proper Debian package for a kernel that should
 enable
  CD writing. I still can't do it.
  
  As I explained many messages ago, my lilo is on a
  different partition than the one for which I want
 CD
  writing. The new kernel created a lilo which is
  located on the partition for which I want CD
 writing.
  Does anybody know how to get the lilo on the
 partition
  to install its kernel without messing up my main
 lilo?
  
 


Here it is:

#
# Automatically generated make config: don't edit
#
CONFIG_X86=y
# CONFIG_SBUS is not set
CONFIG_UID16=y

#
# Code maturity level options
#
# CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL is not set

#
# Loadable module support
#
CONFIG_MODULES=y
CONFIG_MODVERSIONS=y
CONFIG_KMOD=y

#
# Processor type and features
#
# CONFIG_M386 is not set
# CONFIG_M486 is not set
# CONFIG_M586 is not set
# CONFIG_M586TSC is not set
# CONFIG_M586MMX is not set
# CONFIG_M686 is not set
CONFIG_MPENTIUMIII=y
# CONFIG_MPENTIUM4 is not set
# CONFIG_MK6 is not set
# CONFIG_MK7 is not set
# CONFIG_MK8 is not set
# CONFIG_MELAN is not set
# CONFIG_MCRUSOE is not set
# CONFIG_MWINCHIPC6 is not set
# CONFIG_MWINCHIP2 is not set
# CONFIG_MWINCHIP3D is not set
# CONFIG_MCYRIXIII is not set
# CONFIG_MVIAC3_2 is not set
CONFIG_X86_WP_WORKS_OK=y
CONFIG_X86_INVLPG=y
CONFIG_X86_CMPXCHG=y
CONFIG_X86_XADD=y
CONFIG_X86_BSWAP=y
CONFIG_X86_POPAD_OK=y
# CONFIG_RWSEM_GENERIC_SPINLOCK is not set
CONFIG_RWSEM_XCHGADD_ALGORITHM=y
CONFIG_X86_L1_CACHE_SHIFT=5
CONFIG_X86_HAS_TSC=y
CONFIG_X86_GOOD_APIC=y
CONFIG_X86_PGE=y
CONFIG_X86_USE_PPRO_CHECKSUM=y
CONFIG_X86_F00F_WORKS_OK=y
CONFIG_X86_MCE=y
# CONFIG_TOSHIBA is not set
# CONFIG_I8K is not set
# CONFIG_MICROCODE is not set
# CONFIG_X86_MSR is not set
# CONFIG_X86_CPUID is not set
CONFIG_NOHIGHMEM=y
# CONFIG_HIGHMEM4G is not set
# CONFIG_HIGHMEM64G is not set
# CONFIG_HIGHMEM is not set
# CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION is not set
# CONFIG_MTRR is not set
CONFIG_SMP=y
# CONFIG_X86_NUMA is not set
# CONFIG_X86_TSC_DISABLE is not set
CONFIG_X86_TSC=y
CONFIG_HAVE_DEC_LOCK=y

#
# General setup
#
CONFIG_NET=y
CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC=y
CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC=y
CONFIG_PCI=y
# CONFIG_PCI_GOBIOS is not set
# CONFIG_PCI_GODIRECT is not set
CONFIG_PCI_GOANY=y
CONFIG_PCI_BIOS=y
CONFIG_PCI_DIRECT=y
CONFIG_ISA=y
CONFIG_PCI_NAMES=y
# CONFIG_EISA is not set
# CONFIG_MCA is not set
CONFIG_HOTPLUG=y

#
# PCMCIA/CardBus support
#
CONFIG_PCMCIA=y
CONFIG_CARDBUS=y
# CONFIG_TCIC is not set
# CONFIG_I82092 is not set
# CONFIG_I82365 is not set

#
# PCI Hotplug Support
#
# CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI is not set
# CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI_COMPAQ is not set
# CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI_COMPAQ_NVRAM is not set
# CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI_IBM is not set
CONFIG_SYSVIPC=y
# CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT is not set
CONFIG_SYSCTL=y
CONFIG_KCORE_ELF=y
# CONFIG_KCORE_AOUT is not set
CONFIG_BINFMT_AOUT=y
CONFIG_BINFMT_ELF=y
CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC=y
CONFIG_PM=y
# CONFIG_APM is not set

#
# ACPI Support
#
# CONFIG_ACPI is not set

#
# Memory Technology Devices (MTD)
#
# CONFIG_MTD is not set

#
# Parallel port support
#
CONFIG_PARPORT=y
# CONFIG_PARPORT_PC is not set
# CONFIG_PARPORT_AMIGA is not set
# CONFIG_PARPORT_MFC3 is not set
# CONFIG_PARPORT_ATARI is not set
# CONFIG_PARPORT_GSC is not set
# CONFIG_PARPORT_SUNBPP is not set
# CONFIG_PARPORT_OTHER is not set
# CONFIG_PARPORT_1284 is not set

#
# Plug and Play configuration
#
CONFIG_PNP=y
CONFIG_ISAPNP=y

#
# Block devices
#
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_FD=y
# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_XD is not set
# CONFIG_PARIDE is not set
# CONFIG_BLK_CPQ_DA is not set
# CONFIG_BLK_CPQ_CISS_DA is not set
# CONFIG_CISS_SCSI_TAPE is not set
# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_DAC960 is not set
# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_UMEM is not set
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_LOOP=y
# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_NBD is not set
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM=y
CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM_SIZE=4096
# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD is not set
# CONFIG_BLK_STATS is not set

#
# Multi-device support (RAID and LVM)
#
# CONFIG_MD is not set
# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_MD is not set
# CONFIG_MD_LINEAR is not set
# CONFIG_MD_RAID0 is not set
# CONFIG_MD_RAID1 is not set
# CONFIG_MD_RAID5 is not set
# CONFIG_MD_MULTIPATH is not set
# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_LVM is not set

#
# Networking options
#
CONFIG_PACKET=y
# CONFIG_PACKET_MMAP is not set
# CONFIG_NETLINK_DEV is not set
# CONFIG_NETFILTER is not set
# CONFIG_FILTER is not set
CONFIG_UNIX=y
CONFIG_INET=y
CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST=y
# CONFIG_IP_ADVANCED_ROUTER is not set
# CONFIG_IP_PNP is not set
# CONFIG_NET_IPIP is not set
# CONFIG_NET_IPGRE is not set

Re: Re. CD writer - still

2003-10-17 Thread Sidney Brooks

--- Alvin Oga [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 
 On Fri, 17 Oct 2003, Sidney Brooks wrote:
 
 your kernel config looks good
 
   egrep -i

BLK_DEV_LOOP|BLK_DEV_RAM|BLK_DEV_RAM_SIZE|BLK_DEV_IDESCSI|CONFIG_SCSI=|CONFIG_MINIX_FS
 
   /usr/local/src/linux-2.4.22/.config
 
 
   also keep a copy of linux-2.4.22/.config somewhere
   safe like /boot/linux-2.4.22.config.works
 
 is your cdrw listed in the list of supported drives
 ??
 
 do you kow how to make a bootable floppy to boot
 your
 new kernel ??
 
 did you make the kernel properly ??
   cd /usr/local/src/linux-2.4.22
   make dep ; make clean ; make bzlilo
   make modules ; make modules_install
 
 -- now make a boot floppy of the new kernel ..
 

http://www.Linux-Consulting.com/Boot/Syslinux/boot.flop.syslinux.txt
 
 c ya
 alvin
 
  Here it is:
  
  #
  # Automatically generated make config: don't edit
  #
  CONFIG_X86=y
  # CONFIG_SBUS is not set
  CONFIG_UID16=y
  
 
The one answer that I am sure of is that my CDRW is on
the list of supported drives.

I did not make a boot floppy at the end of the kernel
configuration where it was an option. The default was
no and with all my failures, I think that I have
made about eight kernels by now, I thought that making
a floppy can wait until I prove that the CD writer
works.At this point, I do not know how to make a boot
floppy because I doubt that lilo is booting the kernel
that I made.

I did make dep and make clean but not the others. My
guide did not call for them.

My main lilo is on another partition and because cat
/proc/devices lists ide not scsi devices, my guess is
that it is not booting the new kernel. On the other
hand, the line append =hdc=ide-scsi disables my
cdrom. If I want to use the cdrom, I must comment out
this line in lilo.

I would like to try booting from the lilo which the
kernel configuration process created.It resides on the
partition where I want to use it, but I do not know
how to boot from the partition.

sidney


 


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Re: Re. CD writer

2003-10-16 Thread Sidney Brooks
Thanks to Luc Lefevre, I have been able to read my
kernel configuration file and find that everything is
set as I programmed it.

However, I still cannot get of ide and substitute
scsi.

It was suggested that I had to install the modules.
So, I went to Linux Kernel Modules Installation
HOWTO to find out how to install them.

In typical linux fashion the instructions don't work.
The problem is in the following instructions:
cd /etc/rc.d
chmod 755 init.d/*
cd rc3.d
ln -s ../init.d/modules.init 05modules.init

The third line is obviously suspicious. I tried with
cd /rc3.d and was told that it didn't exist. I then
tried /etc/rc3.d , but it did not work either. I
suspect  because of the leading .. .

I am beginning to wonder how anybody ever got CD
writing to work. I had to upgrade my kernel in order
to get my usb printer to work. Therefore going back to
the kernel supplied with the official distribution is
not an option. I must have printing; I can do most of
my CD burning with Windows if I must.




--- Luc Lefebvre [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi,
 
 The config file (or should I say .config) lives in
 /usr/src/linux/.config and is copied to /boot as
 config-kernel-version for Debian distros (I believ).
  It is a simple text file and can be viewed with
 your favorite editor.
 
 cheers
 
 On Wed, 15 Oct 2003 13:25:39 -0700 (PDT)
 Sidney Brooks [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
  I must confess that I am still confused although
 the
  messages here are helping.
  
  When I look at my installed Debian packages, I
 have:
  kernel-image-2 Custom.2 (the last one that I
 made).
  
  The only things that I have in /etc/modules are:
  af_packet
  sr_mod
  
  If I knew how you printed out make config below,
 I
  might learn something. I used xconfig, but I
 assume
  that if you can print one, you can print the
 other.
  
  
  --- Luc Lefebvre [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   Hi,
   
   I am using Libranet 2.8.1 (Debian based distro,
   mostly testing and
   stable mix) and have compiled 2.4.21
 successfully
   and can burn CDs. My
   .config file is included as an attachment.  Hope
   this helps.
   
   
   On Wed, Oct 15, 2003 at 02:06:48PM -0400,
 Antonio
   Rodr wrote:
 I am reaching a stage of complete
 frustration in
   my
 effort to install a CD writer. I have Debian
   woody
 with a 2.4.22 kernel that I got from
   www.kernel.org.
 
 My effort to configure the kernel for the
 scsi
 emulation always fails. I am following the
 instructions of: Linux-1U.net/CDRW
 CDRW-Writing
 uHOWTO. Every time I follow their
 instructions,
 including taking out all reference to ide
 from
   the
 configuration menu, I still end up with ide
 not
   sg
 when I do /proc/devices.

I want you to know that you are not alone. I
   haven't been able to make
my cd drives look scsi, when I remove all ide
 to
   cd drives, my system
goes crazy and it never goes beyond
 IRQ-madness,
   without ever the kernel
getting to boot completely. In my case I am
 afraid
   that it is a
difficult hardware the culprit. If you want I
 can
   send you that image
(2.4.22, compiled with kernel package), which
   might work for you. I had
to revert to ide. 
 The only thing that I find strange in my
   procedure is
 that in compiling the kernel, my
 instructions
   (from
 Custom Kernel Compiling in Debian 2.2 by
   Jeepsta) use
 kernel_image, but when I make the debian
   package, the
 instructions call for
 kernel-image.Nevertheless,
   I

That is normal (the _ - change). In general,
   kernels 2.4.22 and 2.4.21
have proved difficult for me. An interesting
   detail is that Knoppix does
the scsi change in the same machine very well.
 I
   haven't been able to
reproduce it. Any ideas, list?
   
   -- 
   Luc Lefebvre
   
   In the beginner's mind there are many
 possibilities,
   in the expert's mind there are few.   Shunryu
   Suzuki
   
   Key fingerprint = D2E5 5E35 B910 6F4E 0242  EC63
   0FD9 96D0 C7F4 784E
#
   # Automatically generated make config: don't
 edit
   #
   CONFIG_X86=y
   # CONFIG_SBUS is not set
   CONFIG_UID16=y
   
   #
   # Code maturity level options
   #
   CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL=y
   
   #
   # Loadable module support
   #
   CONFIG_MODULES=y
   CONFIG_MODVERSIONS=y
   CONFIG_KMOD=y
   
   #
   # Processor type and features
   #
   # CONFIG_M386 is not set
   # CONFIG_M486 is not set
   # CONFIG_M586 is not set
   # CONFIG_M586TSC is not set
   # CONFIG_M586MMX is not set
   # CONFIG_M686 is not set
   # CONFIG_MPENTIUMIII is not set
   CONFIG_MPENTIUM4=y
   # CONFIG_MK6 is not set
   # CONFIG_MK7 is not set
   # CONFIG_MK8 is not set
   # CONFIG_MELAN is not set
   # CONFIG_MCRUSOE is not set
   # CONFIG_MWINCHIPC6 is not set
   # CONFIG_MWINCHIP2 is not set
   # CONFIG_MWINCHIP3D is not set
   # CONFIG_MCYRIXIII is not set
   # CONFIG_MVIAC3_2 is not set
   CONFIG_X86_WP_WORKS_OK=y
   CONFIG_X86_INVLPG=y

Re: CD writer

2003-10-16 Thread Sidney Brooks
I have done all the things described below and it
still does not work.

--- Naota [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 
 Joachim Fahnenmueller wrote:
  On Wed, Oct 15, 2003 at 03:39:52AM -0700, Sidney
 Brooks wrote:
  
  
 Although Alvin Oga pointed me in the right
 direction,
 I have still not been successful in modifying my
 kernel to allow CD writing. The hang-up seems to
 be
 the instruction to remove native ATAPI support.
 There are a number of references to ide in the
 configuration menu and I must not have removed all
 of
 them.
 
  
  
  The simplest way is to pass the following boot
 option to the kernel
  (in /etc/lilo.conf if you use lilo):
  hdd=ide-scsi
  (if /dev/hdd is your cd writer).
  
  If you really want to switch to SCSI emulation,
 just disable 
  'IDE/ATAPI CDROM support' (in the 'IDE, ATA and
 ATAPI block devices' menu),
  and don't forget to enable SCSI CDROM and SCSI
 generic support. 
  
  HTH
 
 I've have an IDE/ATAPI drive, and began to get
 frustrated with SCSI 
 emulation--began to wonder if I could just burn with
 my ATAPI as is:
 
 cdrecord dev=ATAPI -scanbus
 cdrecord -v -speed=? -dev=ATAPI:?,?,? /path/to/iso
 
 ?,?,? = the address specified in cdrecord dev=ATAPI
 -scanbus, and you 
 should indicate whatever writing speed you'd like. 
 I use speed=8.
 
 Enjoy.
 
 
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Re: Re. CD writer

2003-10-16 Thread Sidney Brooks
Actually the instructions that I followed to build the
kernel came from Custom Kernel Compiling in Debian
2.2 by Jeepsta. I am reasonably sure that I did this
correctly because when I do dpkg -l, I find
kernel-image-2 Custom.2, my second build.

When you speak of updating the block image in the
kernel, I assume that you mean changing lilo.conf
followed by the command lilo. I have done this.

If I understand you correctly, you have no further
suggestions that involve working with lilo. Instead
you recommend switching to grub, a program that I have
not used, but am willing to try.

What concerns me is that in the past, I have had
trouble getting rid of lilo in the MBR. I was able to
get rid of it when it was installed by older versions
of Mandrake by using the Windows recovery console.
However this did not work with the version of lilo
installed by Mandrake 8.0.It also caused troubles with
other partitions. Ultimately, I found a program that
wiped by computer clean and went through the laborious
and lengthy process of restoring my computer. Although
I had backed up most things, I could not back up
programs that insisted on residing on the C drive (I
have separate data and program drives for Windows to
protect myself from the inevitable Windows crashes.)
From that time on, I refuse to have anything to do
with Mandrake, which insists on installing its version
of lilo.It does not allow the usual skip lilo followed
by creation of a boot floppy.

All this leads to the question, will lilo -q
completely clean out the MBR and allow me to try grub
without risking my past troubles? The grub package is
not now installed on my computer, but if it is on the
installation disks I know how to install it.

Am I correct that /boot/grub/menu.1st plays the same
role as lilo.conf? And that there is a command
equivalent to lilo, maybe grub? Can grub be erased
easily if things go wrong? I do not want to mess up my
entire computer in an effort to gain CD writing.

sidney



--- Derrick 'dman' Hudson [EMAIL PROTECTED]
wrote:
 On Thu, Oct 16, 2003 at 06:37:44AM -0700, Sidney
 Brooks wrote:
 
 | In typical linux fashion the instructions don't
 work.
 | The problem is in the following instructions:
 | cd /etc/rc.d
 | chmod 755 init.d/*
 | cd rc3.d
 | ln -s ../init.d/modules.init 05modules.init
 | 
 | The third line is obviously suspicious. I tried
 with
 | cd /rc3.d and was told that it didn't exist. I
 then
 | tried /etc/rc3.d , but it did not work either. I
 | suspect  because of the leading .. .
 
 RedHat uses a funky (un-)organization of /etc. 
 Debian's init system
 is simpler.  The instructions you read were for
 RedHat.  If you
 understand the init system you can translate those
 details to yours,
 but really, you don't need to mess with the init
 subsystem (at least
 on a debian system) to update the kernel.  As is
 common, the random
 instructions you find on the web are geared for
 RedHat and thus
 contain some overly complicated and mystic steps
 without sufficient
 explanation of their purpose or effect.
 
 | I am beginning to wonder how anybody ever got CD
 | writing to work.
 
 By following the directions :-).  (see below for
 more)
 
 | I had to upgrade my kernel in order to get my usb
 printer to work.
 | Therefore going back to the kernel supplied with
 the official
 | distribution is not an option. I must have
 printing; I can do most
 | of my CD burning with Windows if I must.
 
 One suggestion, to help with your sanity :  try a
 prepackaged kernel
 just to get cd writing to work without printing. 
 The benefit of doing
 this is the elation and motivation of seeing it work
 and knowing that
 it can be done on your system.
 
 
 I recommend starting the process over.  Clear the
 slate and throw away
 the RedHat-oriented instructions for manually
 building a kernel.
 Install the 'kernel-package' package and read the
 instructions it
 includes.  It is _much_ simpler (one command), and
 produces a .deb of
 your kernel.  It also makes it easy to tag the
 package name and
 version with a custom string so you can tell each
 kernel apart and
 know which one(s) you have installed and are using.
 
 Install the 'kernel-package' package, the 'fakeroot'
 package  and a
 kernel source package, eg kernel-source-2.4.22. 
 Then do the folowing
 (make sure you understand what the commands do and
 why!) :
 
 $ cd /usr/src
 $ tar -jxf kernel-source-2.4.22.tar.bz2
 $ cd kernel-source-2.4.22
 $ VER=1 # increment this each time you
 rebuild a kernel
 $ fakeroot make-kpkg \
 --config=xconfig \
 --append-to-version=-custom.${VER} \
 --revision=custom.${VER} \
 kernel_image \
 modules_image
 $ cd ..
 $ su
 # dpkg -i

kernel-image-2.4.22-custom.${VER}_custom.${VER}_i386.deb
 
 The only remaining detail after this is to update
 your boot loader
 configuration to boot the new kernel.  *** I think
 this is where
 you're running into problems. ***  I

Re: CD writer

2003-10-16 Thread Sidney Brooks

--- Naota [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 
 Sidney Brooks wrote:
  I have done all the things described below and it
  still does not work.
 
 Okay, how about this, then:
 Please post the contents of /etc/lilo.conf,
 /etc/modules.conf, and 
 /etc/rc.d/rc.modules.
 We'll be able to help more after that.
 
 All the best.

This is the /etc/lilo.conf generated by the new
kernel:

boot=/dev/hda4
root=/dev/hda4
compact
install=/boot/boot.b
map=/boot/map
vga=normal
delay=20
image=/vmlinuz
label = Linux
read-only
append=quiet hdc=ide-scsi

_

This is modules.conf:

### This file is automatically generated by
update-modules
#
# Please do not edit this file directly. If you want
to change or add
# anything please take a look at the files in
/etc/modutils and read
# the manpage for update-modules.
#
### update-modules: start processing
/etc/modutils/0keep
# DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE!
# This file is not marked as conffile to make sure if
you upgrade modutils
# it will be restored in case some modifications have
been made.
#
# The keep command is necessary to prevent insmod and
friends from ignoring
# the builtin defaults of a path-statement is
encountered. Until all other
# packages use the new `add path'-statement this
keep-statement is essential
# to keep your system working
keep

### update-modules: end processing /etc/modutils/0keep

### update-modules: start processing
/etc/modutils/actions
# Special actions that are needed for some modules

# The BTTV module does not load the tuner module
automatically,
# so do that in here
post-install bttv insmod tuner
post-remove bttv rmmod tuner


### update-modules: end processing
/etc/modutils/actions

### update-modules: start processing
/etc/modutils/aliases
# Aliases to tell insmod/modprobe which modules to use


# Uncomment the network protocols you don't want
loaded:
# alias net-pf-1 off# Unix
# alias net-pf-2 off# IPv4
# alias net-pf-3 off# Amateur Radio AX.25
# alias net-pf-4 off# IPX
# alias net-pf-5 off# DDP / appletalk
# alias net-pf-6 off# Amateur Radio NET/ROM
# alias net-pf-9 off# X.25
# alias net-pf-10 off   # IPv6
# alias net-pf-11 off   # ROSE / Amateur Radio X.25 PLP
# alias net-pf-19 off   # Acorn Econet

alias char-major-10-175 agpgart
alias char-major-10-200 tun
alias char-major-81 bttv
alias char-major-108ppp_generic
alias /dev/ppp  ppp_generic
alias tty-ldisc-3   ppp_async
alias tty-ldisc-14  ppp_synctty
alias ppp-compress-21   bsd_comp
alias ppp-compress-24   ppp_deflate
alias ppp-compress-26   ppp_deflate

# Crypto modules (see http://www.kerneli.org/)
alias loop-xfer-gen-0   loop_gen
alias loop-xfer-3   loop_fish2
alias loop-xfer-gen-10  loop_gen
alias cipher-2  des
alias cipher-3  fish2
alias cipher-4  blowfish
alias cipher-6  idea
alias cipher-7  serp6f
alias cipher-8  mars6
alias cipher-11 rc62
alias cipher-15 dfc2
alias cipher-16 rijndael
alias cipher-17 rc5


### update-modules: end processing
/etc/modutils/aliases

### update-modules: start processing /etc/modutils/apm
alias char-major-10-134 apm
alias /dev/apm_bios /dev/misc/apm_bios
alias /dev/misc/apm_biosapm

### update-modules: end processing /etc/modutils/apm

### update-modules: start processing
/etc/modutils/diald
alias tap0  ethertap
options tap0-o tap0 unit=0
alias tap1  ethertap
options tap1-o tap1 unit=1

### update-modules: end processing /etc/modutils/diald

### update-modules: start processing
/etc/modutils/irda
alias tty-ldisc-11 irtty
alias char-major-161 ircomm-tty
alias char-major-60 ircomm_tty

# for dongle
alias irda-dongle-0 tekram
alias irda-dongle-1 esi
alias irda-dongle-2 actisys
alias irda-dongle-3 actisys
alias irda-dongle-4 girbil
alias irda-dongle-5 litelink
alias irda-dongle-6 airport
alias irda-dongle-7 old_belkin

# for FIR device
#alias irda0 nsc-ircc dongle_id=0x09

### update-modules: end processing /etc/modutils/irda

### update-modules: start processing
/etc/modutils/paths
# This file contains a list of paths that modprobe
should scan,
# beside the once that are compiled into the modutils
tools
# themselves.


### update-modules: end processing /etc/modutils/paths

### update-modules: start processing /etc/modutils/ppp
alias /dev/ppp  ppp_generic
alias char-major-108ppp_generic
alias tty-ldisc-3   ppp_async  
alias tty-ldisc-14  ppp_synctty
alias ppp-compress-21   bsd_comp   
alias ppp-compress-24   ppp_deflate
alias ppp-compress-26   ppp_deflate

### update-modules: end processing /etc/modutils/ppp

### update-modules: start processing
/etc/modutils/setserial
#
# This is what I wanted to do, but logger is in
/usr/bin, which isn't loaded
# when the module is first loaded into the kernel at
boot time!
#
#post-install serial /etc/init.d

Re: Re. CD writer

2003-10-16 Thread Sidney Brooks

--- Paul E Condon [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On Thu, Oct 16, 2003 at 03:27:32PM -0700, Sidney
 Brooks wrote:
  
  --- Paul E Condon [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   On Thu, Oct 16, 2003 at 01:48:01PM -0700, Sidney
   Brooks wrote:
  
  Without going through the whole thread, my problem
  seems to be that I have created a new kernel that
 will
  let me use CD writing, but I have not been able to
 get
  my computer to use this new kernel. The kernel is
 in
  the form ... .deb.
   
  
 
 Yes, I think I recall that you did have a bootable
 kernel that did not
 make cdrecord work. Now you have also a kernel that
 you hope has
 features that make cdrecord work, but you don't know
 for sure because
 you can't boot it and check.
 
 You have a .config of your new kernel. If you can
 get the .config that
 was used to produce your bootable kernel, you can
 diff compare the two
 .config files. Look for differences that are NOT
 things that you know
 you put there for cdrecord. These are things that
 are needed for your
 computer, but are not part of the default .config .
 Add these to the
 .config that already has your special stuff for
 cdrecord.
 
 HTH, or maybe you've already done that.
 
 Are you switching kernel versions in the process of
 debugging cdrecord
 functionality? Try, instead, simply switching kernel
 versions without
 mucking about with cdrecord. For this first switch,
 you should use a
 debian pre-packaged kernel. If you can't get your
 hardware working at
 the desired kernel version level with a prepackaged
 kernel, come back
 to the list with a new problem about pre-packaged
 kernel.
 
 When you do get desired kernel version working in
 prepackage, try
 rebuilding that level using the config file that
 comes with it. Use
 make-kpkg for this. If you succeed, you know that
 you can build
  ^ 
 kernels the debian way, and that kernels that you
 build actually
 work. -Then-, edit the config with all the good
 stuff for cdrecord and
 build again.
 
 If that doesn't boot and work, there is a conflict
 between what you
 think you need for cdrecord and what you think you
 need for
 booting. It is possible that a compromise between
 the two lists will
 not break either booting or cdrecording.
 
 Since a simple leap to the target system that you
 thought would do
 cdrecord didn't work, you have to move in smaller
 steps, and see which
 config option(s) kill your ability to boot. Maybe
 theyr'e not really
 needed for cdrecord in your particular case.
 
 Also, look for fumble fingers mistakes. I have a
 tendency to type
 /deb/ ... when I really want /dev/ ...
^ 

Because of the suggestions above, I think that I have
found the problem. However, I do not know how to solve
it.

I went through the .config file and compared it with
the instructions in the CDRW-WritinguHOWTO.
The following line was missing.
ATA/IDE: CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDESCSI=m  (turn on SCSI
emulation)
I then went back to make xconfig to create a new
kernel.
THE CHOICE SCSI EMULATION SUPPORT WAS GRAYED OUT.
There was no way in which I could bring it up.

Surely, kernel 2.4.22 can support CD writing. But,
what is the trick?

sidney




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More on spam

2003-10-16 Thread Sidney Brooks
As a result of my thread here, I am getting an almost
endless stream of spam messages, supposedly from
microsoft. Unless I clean out bulk and trash every
few hours, they are pushing me beyond my Yahoo
allowance. The effect is to cut me off from sending
and receiving messages. Is this happening to everybody
or have I been singled out because I have posted so
many message in the last day or so? If the former, at
what will it have to conceded that the spammers have
made this user organization useless? 

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Re: Re. CD writer

2003-10-16 Thread Sidney Brooks

--- Derrick 'dman' Hudson [EMAIL PROTECTED]
wrote:
 On Thu, Oct 16, 2003 at 07:11:46PM -0700, Sidney
 Brooks wrote:
 
 | I went through the .config file and compared it
 with
 | the instructions in the CDRW-WritinguHOWTO.
 | The following line was missing.
 | ATA/IDE: CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDESCSI=m  (turn on SCSI
 | emulation)
 | I then went back to make xconfig to create a new
 | kernel.
 | THE CHOICE SCSI EMULATION SUPPORT WAS GRAYED OUT.
 | There was no way in which I could bring it up.
 
 You must first enable SCSI support.  The parameter
 is CONFIG_SCSI.  I
 don't know where in the xconfig gui it is.
 
 -D
 
If you go through the kernel configuration, scsi
emulation comes in the section ATA/IDE. I have enabled
CONFIG_SCSI=y in the following SCSI section. The
problem is still unresolved.



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Re: CD writer

2003-10-15 Thread Sidney Brooks
--- M. Kirchhoff [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Quoting Sidney Brooks [EMAIL PROTECTED]:
 
  I found a good instruction article on the
 internet. 
 
 Care to share the location? I'm sure others could
 benefit! thanks much
 
 --M.

The guide for installing Debian that I used was:
www.darknet.org.uk/content/how_to_install_debian_3.0.html
It tells which options to choose during the
installation.

The guide for installing a kernel was:
Custom Kernel Compiling in Debian 2.2
by Jeepsta
www.linuxjunior.org

Although Alvin Oga pointed me in the right direction,
I have still not been successful in modifying my
kernel to allow CD writing. The hang-up seems to be
the instruction to remove native ATAPI support.
There are a number of references to ide in the
configuration menu and I must not have removed all of
them.


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Re. CD writer

2003-10-15 Thread Sidney Brooks
I am reaching a stage of complete frustration in my
effort to install a CD writer. I have Debian woody
with a 2.4.22 kernel that I got from www.kernel.org.

My effort to configure the kernel for the scsi
emulation always fails. I am following the
instructions of: Linux-1U.net/CDRW CDRW-Writing
uHOWTO. Every time I follow their instructions,
including taking out all reference to ide from the
configuration menu, I still end up with ide not sg
when I do /proc/devices.

The only thing that I find strange in my procedure is
that in compiling the kernel, my instructions (from
Custom Kernel Compiling in Debian 2.2 by Jeepsta) use
kernel_image, but when I make the debian package, the
instructions call for kernel-image.Nevertheless, I
still end up with a working kernel, I am using it to
send this message. 

Any ideas would be appreciated.

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Re: Re. CD writer

2003-10-15 Thread Sidney Brooks
I must confess that I am still confused although the
messages here are helping.

When I look at my installed Debian packages, I have:
kernel-image-2 Custom.2 (the last one that I made).

The only things that I have in /etc/modules are:
af_packet
sr_mod

If I knew how you printed out make config below, I
might learn something. I used xconfig, but I assume
that if you can print one, you can print the other.


--- Luc Lefebvre [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi,
 
 I am using Libranet 2.8.1 (Debian based distro,
 mostly testing and
 stable mix) and have compiled 2.4.21 successfully
 and can burn CDs. My
 .config file is included as an attachment.  Hope
 this helps.
 
 
 On Wed, Oct 15, 2003 at 02:06:48PM -0400, Antonio
 Rodr wrote:
   I am reaching a stage of complete frustration in
 my
   effort to install a CD writer. I have Debian
 woody
   with a 2.4.22 kernel that I got from
 www.kernel.org.
   
   My effort to configure the kernel for the scsi
   emulation always fails. I am following the
   instructions of: Linux-1U.net/CDRW CDRW-Writing
   uHOWTO. Every time I follow their instructions,
   including taking out all reference to ide from
 the
   configuration menu, I still end up with ide not
 sg
   when I do /proc/devices.
  
  I want you to know that you are not alone. I
 haven't been able to make
  my cd drives look scsi, when I remove all ide to
 cd drives, my system
  goes crazy and it never goes beyond IRQ-madness,
 without ever the kernel
  getting to boot completely. In my case I am afraid
 that it is a
  difficult hardware the culprit. If you want I can
 send you that image
  (2.4.22, compiled with kernel package), which
 might work for you. I had
  to revert to ide. 
   The only thing that I find strange in my
 procedure is
   that in compiling the kernel, my instructions
 (from
   Custom Kernel Compiling in Debian 2.2 by
 Jeepsta) use
   kernel_image, but when I make the debian
 package, the
   instructions call for kernel-image.Nevertheless,
 I
  
  That is normal (the _ - change). In general,
 kernels 2.4.22 and 2.4.21
  have proved difficult for me. An interesting
 detail is that Knoppix does
  the scsi change in the same machine very well. I
 haven't been able to
  reproduce it. Any ideas, list?
 
 -- 
 Luc Lefebvre
 
 In the beginner's mind there are many possibilities,
 in the expert's mind there are few.   Shunryu
 Suzuki
 
 Key fingerprint = D2E5 5E35 B910 6F4E 0242  EC63
 0FD9 96D0 C7F4 784E
  #
 # Automatically generated make config: don't edit
 #
 CONFIG_X86=y
 # CONFIG_SBUS is not set
 CONFIG_UID16=y
 
 #
 # Code maturity level options
 #
 CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL=y
 
 #
 # Loadable module support
 #
 CONFIG_MODULES=y
 CONFIG_MODVERSIONS=y
 CONFIG_KMOD=y
 
 #
 # Processor type and features
 #
 # CONFIG_M386 is not set
 # CONFIG_M486 is not set
 # CONFIG_M586 is not set
 # CONFIG_M586TSC is not set
 # CONFIG_M586MMX is not set
 # CONFIG_M686 is not set
 # CONFIG_MPENTIUMIII is not set
 CONFIG_MPENTIUM4=y
 # CONFIG_MK6 is not set
 # CONFIG_MK7 is not set
 # CONFIG_MK8 is not set
 # CONFIG_MELAN is not set
 # CONFIG_MCRUSOE is not set
 # CONFIG_MWINCHIPC6 is not set
 # CONFIG_MWINCHIP2 is not set
 # CONFIG_MWINCHIP3D is not set
 # CONFIG_MCYRIXIII is not set
 # CONFIG_MVIAC3_2 is not set
 CONFIG_X86_WP_WORKS_OK=y
 CONFIG_X86_INVLPG=y
 CONFIG_X86_CMPXCHG=y
 CONFIG_X86_XADD=y
 CONFIG_X86_BSWAP=y
 CONFIG_X86_POPAD_OK=y
 # CONFIG_RWSEM_GENERIC_SPINLOCK is not set
 CONFIG_RWSEM_XCHGADD_ALGORITHM=y
 CONFIG_X86_L1_CACHE_SHIFT=7
 CONFIG_X86_HAS_TSC=y
 CONFIG_X86_GOOD_APIC=y
 CONFIG_X86_PGE=y
 CONFIG_X86_USE_PPRO_CHECKSUM=y
 CONFIG_X86_F00F_WORKS_OK=y
 CONFIG_X86_MCE=y
 CONFIG_TOSHIBA=m
 CONFIG_I8K=m
 # CONFIG_MICROCODE is not set
 # CONFIG_X86_MSR is not set
 # CONFIG_X86_CPUID is not set
 # CONFIG_NOHIGHMEM is not set
 CONFIG_HIGHMEM4G=y
 # CONFIG_HIGHMEM64G is not set
 CONFIG_HIGHMEM=y
 # CONFIG_HIGHIO is not set
 # CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION is not set
 CONFIG_MTRR=y
 # CONFIG_BIGPHYS_AREA is not set
 # CONFIG_SMP is not set
 # CONFIG_X86_UP_APIC is not set
 # CONFIG_X86_UP_IOAPIC is not set
 # CONFIG_X86_TSC_DISABLE is not set
 CONFIG_X86_TSC=y
 
 #
 # General setup
 #
 CONFIG_NET=y
 CONFIG_PCI=y
 # CONFIG_PCI_GOBIOS is not set
 # CONFIG_PCI_GODIRECT is not set
 CONFIG_PCI_GOANY=y
 CONFIG_PCI_BIOS=y
 CONFIG_PCI_DIRECT=y
 CONFIG_ISA=y
 CONFIG_PCI_NAMES=y
 # CONFIG_EISA is not set
 # CONFIG_MCA is not set
 CONFIG_HOTPLUG=y
 
 #
 # PCMCIA/CardBus support
 #
 CONFIG_PCMCIA=m
 CONFIG_CARDBUS=y
 CONFIG_TCIC=y
 CONFIG_I82092=y
 CONFIG_I82365=y
 
 #
 # PCI Hotplug Support
 #
 # CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI is not set
 # CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI_COMPAQ is not set
 # CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI_COMPAQ_NVRAM is not set
 # CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI_ACPI is not set
 CONFIG_SYSVIPC=y
 # CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT is not set
 CONFIG_SYSCTL=y
 CONFIG_KCORE_ELF=y
 # CONFIG_KCORE_AOUT is not set
 CONFIG_BINFMT_AOUT=y
 CONFIG_BINFMT_ELF=y
 CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC=y
 CONFIG_PM=y
 CONFIG_ACPI=m
 # CONFIG_ACPI_DEBUG is not set
 

Re: Re. CD writer

2003-10-15 Thread Sidney Brooks

--- Carl Fink [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 One thing that occurs to me:  you did do
 
   make modules
   make modules_install
 
 right?
 --  
 Carl Fink [EMAIL PROTECTED]


These are not in the instructions that I am following.
At what point are these things to be done?

I did do MAKEDEV for loop, sg, and ram.


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Re: re__cdwriter

2003-10-15 Thread Sidney Brooks

--- steef [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 hi sidney,
 
 maybe this is of some help, i hope.
 
 why not install a kernel like vanilla, with - as
 root - a line in /etc/lilo.conf
 
 append=hdx=ide-scsi,  hdx = hdd, hdc, or something
 like that: the name woody 
 gives to your cdrom-writer
 
 this a f t e r you installed p.e. vanilla, bf24...,
 
 and d u r i ng installation ag and
 scsi-emulationmods in the kernel. do not 
 forget  (sorry) to run lilo and to reboot after
 this.
 
 do then apt-get -f install xcdroast, and, as root,
 setup xcdroast for yourself 
 as user etc. etc.
 
 let me know if the writer works after all this.
 
 if not: there are some other tricks.
 
 steef
 
According to the instructions that I am following, the
change in lilo.conf is to be made after cat
/proc/devices indicates that sg, loop, and sr have
been installed. xroast is the next step after lilo.

I think that I have created the correct kernel, but
that my computer is not booting it and therefore I
cannot go on to the steps that you suggest. I am
trying to understand why.

sidney


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Re. CD writer

2003-10-15 Thread Sidney Brooks
I now think that I should explain how I have set up my
computer because what I thought should be irrelevant
may somehow be the cause of my troubles. I welcome
criticism.

I have separate partitions on my hard drive for
WindowsXP and two versions of Debian woody. I think of
one Debian partition as my working version and my
other as my testing version, a place where I can try
out new programs until I am sure that they work and
not spoil my working system. When something works, I
then install it on my working partition. This system
worked well with my upgrade to KDE 3.1.4.

All that I have written about my kernel has been on my
testing partition.Here is a posible complication that
could be causing my trouble. The lilo that controls my
computer is in the working woody partition. However,
in the final step of installing a new kernel, lilo is
used. Because I did not want my whole computer messed
up, I installed the lilo with the new kernel
information on the testing partition not the MBR. I
then copied the information that the upgrade process
installed in lilo.conf to the lilo.conf on my working
woody partition. 

I can still boot into any of the three partitions
using lilo. The testing partition has the 2.4.22
kernel and I can use this partition to go on the
internet or print. However cat /proc/devices tells me
that I have ide devices not scsi devices, although I
made the change in creating the kernel.

The question is whether my computer is defaulting to
the original 2.4.22 and ignoring the upgraded version.
If this is the explanation, and I have my doubts, how
can I get the computer to use the upgraded kernel
which I have every reason to believe is installed?

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CD writer

2003-10-14 Thread Sidney Brooks

I have Debian woody with a 2.4.22 kernel and want to
install my cd writer. I am using two publications as
my guide, by pbharris and joreybump. Both instruct me
to insert modules for scsi emulation, in particular
ide-scsi.I do not have this module. I have gone
through the kernel compilation several times and
cannot find a place to install this module.
Can anybody tell what to do to install my cd writer.

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Re: CD writer

2003-10-14 Thread Sidney Brooks

--- Carl Fink [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On Tue, Oct 14, 2003 at 03:08:17PM -0700, Sidney
 Brooks wrote:
 
  I have Debian woody with a 2.4.22 kernel and want
 to
  install my cd writer. I am using two publications
 as
  my guide, by pbharris and joreybump. Both instruct
 me
  to insert modules for scsi emulation, in
 particular
  ide-scsi.I do not have this module. 
 
 Did you compile your own kernel?  I just checked
 packages.debian.org and
 Woody doesn't come with 2.4.22.  Where did you get
 your source?
 
  I have gone through the kernel compilation several
 times and cannot find a
  place to install this module. Can anybody tell
 what to do to install my cd
  writer.
 
 Just out of curiosity, what do you get if you type
 locate ide-scsi?
 --

I obtained the kernel from kde.org. I found a good
instruction article on the internet. The task was
easier than I thought that it would be and everything
is working.It is another example of the fact that with
good documentation, linux works well.

When I type locate ide-scsi, I get a blank return.


 


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Re: CD writer

2003-10-14 Thread Sidney Brooks
Oops! I made a mistake in my last posting, the source
was www.kernel.org. I had the other address on my mind
since I upgraded to kde 3.1.4 after I upgraded the
kernel. 


--- Sidney Brooks [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 --- Carl Fink [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  On Tue, Oct 14, 2003 at 03:08:17PM -0700, Sidney
  Brooks wrote:
  
   I have Debian woody with a 2.4.22 kernel and
 want
  to
   install my cd writer. I am using two
 publications
  as
   my guide, by pbharris and joreybump. Both
 instruct
  me
   to insert modules for scsi emulation, in
  particular
   ide-scsi.I do not have this module. 
  
  Did you compile your own kernel?  I just checked
  packages.debian.org and
  Woody doesn't come with 2.4.22.  Where did you get
  your source?
  
   I have gone through the kernel compilation
 several
  times and cannot find a
   place to install this module. Can anybody tell
  what to do to install my cd
   writer.
  
  Just out of curiosity, what do you get if you type
  locate ide-scsi?
  --
 
 I obtained the kernel from kde.org. I found a good
 instruction article on the internet. The task was
 easier than I thought that it would be and
 everything
 is working.It is another example of the fact that
 with
 good documentation, linux works well.
 
 When I type locate ide-scsi, I get a blank return.
 
 
  
 

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need help with kde 3.1.4

2003-10-13 Thread Sidney Brooks
I upgraded to kde 3.1.4 following the instructions in
David Pashley's FAQ. In order not to spoil my working
woody system, I installed another woody system on a
different partition to try things out. On my tryout
partition, kde 3.1.4 works properly. When I installed
it on my working woody partition, it developed quirks
which leads me to believe that something is configured
incorrectly, but I can't find it.

Here are the symptoms. The tops of boxes, e.g. the
terminal, are not blue but gray. I cannot drag the
boxes in the usual way.

The icon for the four different desktops is there, but
clicking does not switch from one to another.

In some places, e.g. my browser, there is no response
to my keyboard.

Does anybody know what is configured incorrectly?




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Re: need help with kde 3.1.4

2003-10-13 Thread Sidney Brooks
Even though I really don't know what happened, I
solved my problem. Somehow, kde was being contaminated
by gnome.
I logged into and out of gnome. Then I logged into kde
3.1.4 and everything worked properly. As an old friend
of mine used to say, No knowledge, confidence.




--- Sidney Brooks [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I upgraded to kde 3.1.4 following the instructions
 in
 David Pashley's FAQ. In order not to spoil my
 working
 woody system, I installed another woody system on a
 different partition to try things out. On my tryout
 partition, kde 3.1.4 works properly. When I
 installed
 it on my working woody partition, it developed
 quirks
 which leads me to believe that something is
 configured
 incorrectly, but I can't find it.
 
 Here are the symptoms. The tops of boxes, e.g. the
 terminal, are not blue but gray. I cannot drag the
 boxes in the usual way.
 
 The icon for the four different desktops is there,
 but
 clicking does not switch from one to another.
 
 In some places, e.g. my browser, there is no
 response
 to my keyboard.
 
 Does anybody know what is configured incorrectly?
 
 
 
 
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A note of thanks

2003-10-04 Thread Sidney Brooks
About a week ago, I sent a number of postings to this
site about my difficulties in installing woody. Thanks
to a number of helpful respondents, I now have a
working debian woody, including a usb printer.

I am impressed by the quality of this distribution and
believe that a good installation guide is what is
needed to make debian more popular.

There were two publications that I found particularly
useful:
1. On installing debian.
www.darknet.org.uk/content/how_to_install_debian_3.0.html

2.On configuring a kernel.
www.linuxjunior.org/cgi-bin/pet/pet.cgi?SUBMIT=Displayid=2

I believe that if these two publications were combined
into an install document in place of the official
install document, most people would be able to
successfully install debian without endless hours of
effort. As an example of the difference, the cited
document tells which choices to make in Tasksel. Much
of my trouble came from not selecting C and C++.

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uhci

2003-09-29 Thread Sidney Brooks
I want to use a usb printer with Debian woody. From
what I read, I must install the module uhci to do
this. I do not know where to find this module and how
to install it. I have tried apt-get with no success.
This must be something that everybody but me knows how
to
do as everything I read assumes that no explanation is
needed. Somebody please tell me.

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Re: uhci

2003-09-29 Thread Sidney Brooks
--- John Spray [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Sidney Brooks wrote:
 
 I must install the module uhci
 
 Linux kernel modules are already present on your
 system.  Installing the 
 module refers not to obtaining it, but to loading it
 into the running 
 kernel.  This is generally done with a command such
 as modprobe uhci, 
 where uhci is the name of the module which you wish
 to load.  To 
 configure your debian system to load a certain
 module on boot, add the 
 desired module's name to the list in /etc/modules. 
 See man modprobe, 
 man modules.
 

When I use modprobe uhci, the response is Can't
locate module uhci.


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Re: uhci

2003-09-29 Thread Sidney Brooks
--- John Spray [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Sidney Brooks wrote:
 
 I must install the module uhci
 
 Linux kernel modules are already present on your
 system.  Installing the 
 module refers not to obtaining it, but to loading it
 into the running 
 kernel.  This is generally done with a command such
 as modprobe uhci, 
 where uhci is the name of the module which you wish
 to load.  To 
 configure your debian system to load a certain
 module on boot, add the 
 desired module's name to the list in /etc/modules. 
 See man modprobe, 
 man modules.
 
When I use modprobe usb-uhci, the response is Can't
locate module uhci.

Using lsmod, I do not find usb-ohci or anything else
with usb.


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Re. uhci

2003-09-29 Thread Sidney Brooks
-- Martin Jungowski [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 There are two reasons why the module is not loading:
 
 First of all, it's named usb-uhci not uhci hence
 the right command
 is
 
 modprobe usb-uhci
 
 which you'll have to execute with root privileges.
 However if you're
 running the stock Debian Woody installation, you
 have Kernel 2.2 which
 does not support USB out of the box. You will have
 to install a newer
 kernel, the easiest way to do so is
 
 apt-cache search kernel-image
 
 and then look for what the lateste kernel-image for
 your architecture
 is. Install it via apt-get and modify your
 /etc/lilo.conf file. Don't
 forget to apply the changes by executing lilo.
 Reboot, select the new kernel and try modprobe
 usb-uhci
 
 Martin
 
 
 
 
 On Mon, 2003-09-29 at 21:58, Sidney Brooks wrote:
  --- John Spray [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   Sidney Brooks wrote:
   
   I must install the module uhci
   
   Linux kernel modules are already present on your
   system.  Installing the 
   module refers not to obtaining it, but to
 loading it
   into the running 
   kernel.  This is generally done with a command
 such
   as modprobe uhci, 
   where uhci is the name of the module which you
 wish
   to load.  To 
   configure your debian system to load a certain
   module on boot, add the 
   desired module's name to the list in
 /etc/modules. 
   See man modprobe, 
   man modules.
   
  
  When I use modprobe uhci, the response is Can't
  locate module uhci.
  
  
This explains my problem. However, when I tried to
carry out the upgrade, I ran into another problem. I
have no lilo.conf file, probably because I am loading
from a floppy. Using separate partitions for windows
and linux,I have had nothing but trouble with lilo
and, therefore, I load linux witha floppy. Is there a
way to upgrade the kernel therough lilo while
preventing lilo from becoming my boot loader?


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about lilo

2003-09-29 Thread Sidney Brooks
Please help me to understand lilo. If one loads lilo
on the root sector of a partition, does this mean that
it has no affect on the MBR? Exactly, what does it do
when it is on a partition? Presumably, it specifies
the kernel to be used on the partition, but how do you
get to the partition in the first place?

The reason for these questions is because I want to
upgrade my kernel without changing the MBR.

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Re: Still on install

2003-09-27 Thread Sidney Brooks

--- John Hasler [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Kent writes:
  Run plog fairly often while pon is
 dialing/connecting. It might give
  you a clue as to what's going wrong.
 
 Or run 'plog -f' once.  man plog
 -- 
 John Hasler

 
To give the whole log would be too lengthy.

The log indicates a correct start. I get the line
serial connection established.

The log ends with an endless cycle. 
sent  [LCP EchoReq id=0xn magic=0xe94ee9cf]
rcvd  [LCP EchoRep id=0xn magic=0xf84d9af6]
n starts at one and then increases with increments of
one.

In the text inbetween, after it receives my user id,
it says:
rcvd [CHAP success id=0x58 ]

The next line is:
Couldn't set pass-filter in kernel Invalid argument

I do not recall seeing my ISP password in the text.


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Re. Still on istall

2003-09-27 Thread Sidney Brooks
Something peculiar happened. After failing to connect
with ppp and kppp, I decided to try wvdial. It also
failed the authorization stage. While I was doing
something else, it redialed and got connected.

I then decided to try the same thing with pon. It
failed to connect. I followed this with poff. It then
redialed on its own and got connected.

I am sending this message using Debian.

Does anybody understand what is going on?

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Re: Re. Still on istall

2003-09-27 Thread Sidney Brooks

--- Sidney Brooks [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Something peculiar happened. After failing to
 connect
 with ppp and kppp, I decided to try wvdial. It also
 failed the authorization stage. While I was doing
 something else, it redialed and got connected.
 
 I then decided to try the same thing with pon. It
 failed to connect. I followed this with poff. It
 then
 redialed on its own and got connected.
 
 I am sending this message using Debian.
 
 Does anybody understand what is going on?
 
I also tried it with kppp, which failed.. It took
about four minutes before it dailed again on its own.
But, it finally did and got connected.

How can I make this work when invoked, as they should?
 


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Install explanation?

2003-09-27 Thread Sidney Brooks
I seem to be able to get on the internet now. For
those who helped me and any one else interested, I
offer my tentative explanation for criticism.

When I installed Debian, I included diald. However, in
setting up diald, I had a problem in that I have pulse
dialing and there was no way (I thought) to configure
it.

Diald turns on the modem when data is being
transferred and turns it off otherwise. When I tried
to use ppp, kppp, and wvdial, they were superseded by
diald because no data was waiting to be transferred.
Diald stopped them from being authorized.

Last night, I edited the diald.conf by changing my
telephone number in the Windows XP way, i.e. by
putting a P in front of the number. Since then,
diald is in control and connects, whenever I want to
send or receive data, automatically turning off the
modem, when data is not flowing, as it is not as I
compose this message.

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Re: Still on install

2003-09-26 Thread Sidney Brooks

--- Kent West [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Sidney Brooks wrote:
 
 --- Sidney Brooks [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   
 
 --- Kent West [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 
 Sidney Brooks wrote:
 
   
 
 1. I can get two dialers, kppp and
 
 
 ppp[config/pon/poff], to dial,
   
 
 but they do not authenticate. The kppp log
 
 
 says:
   
 
 The system is required to authenticate itself
 
 
 but I cannot find
   
 
 any suitable secret (password) for it to use
 
 
 to
 
 
 do so. (None of
   
 
 the available passwords would let it use an
 
 
 IP
 
 
 address).
 
 apt-get install minicom, and then use it to
   
 
 verify
 
 
 that your 
 username/password is working on the server. This
 won't allow you to 
 start a ppp session, but it should allow you to
 verify that your 
 username/password is working. If it doesn't, then
 triple-check that 
 you're using the right username/password.
 
 You might also have to reconfigure pppconfig for
 CHAP instead of PAP, etc.
 
 --
   
 
 There is no doubt that I am using the correct
 username
 and password. I can read them in
 /etc/ppp/pap-secrets.
 
 My ISP specifies PAP not CHAP.
 
 I have used pppconfig/pon/poff in earlier versions
 of
 Debian without trouble.
 I am using kppp sucessfully now in RedHat.
 
 The question is why neither will authenticate even
 though both dial properly and I can hear a
 response
 from my ISP. Debian must have some quirk that I am
 unaware of.
 
 Let me end by expressing my appreciation for your
 interest and help.
 
 
 
 In /etc/ppp/options is an auth setting you can try
 commenting out. 
 There's a better way to do this (as mentioned in the
 options file), but 
 this would serve as a quick and dirty test to see if
 that's related.
 
 -- 
 Kent
 
I commented out auth. The only difference it made is
that the connected icon appeared on the bottom of the
screen. However, as before, the browser could not
connect with any website.

This suggestion gave me the thought of going to my
working RedHat partition and copying their
/etc/ppp/options file exactly. However, when I went
there it was a blank file.

This caused me to realize that my problem in Debian
was anterior to both ppp and kppp. In Debian neither
authorizes. In RedHat, there is no ppp, but kppp
authorizes.

What comes before them in Debian?




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Re: Still on install

2003-09-26 Thread Sidney Brooks

--- [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 --- Kent West [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  :: Sidney Brooks wrote:
  ::I commented out auth. The only difference it
 made is
  ::that the connected icon appeared on the bottom
 of the
  ::screen. However, as before, the browser could
 not
  ::connect with any website.
 
 Have you set up your /etc/resolv.conf file ?
 Try and ping a random IP address and see if that
 works. If it does, you
 just need to add your nameserver ip address in
 resolv.conf
 
 

I pinged my ISP with the response:
206.169.38.2(206.169.38.2):56 data bytes
The number is the number that I pinged.

I then went to /etc/resolv.conf, found it empty, and
entered the ISP numbers. I also went to
/etc/ppp/resolv.conf. It already had the numbers with
the lead nameserver.

Then I tried kppp. It dialed, I heard the ISP response
and then got: 
The pppd daemon died expectedly
Exit status 1

On the terminal was additional information:
Warning: KDE detected X error (invalid parameter
attributes)8
Major opcode:42

The response to the pon command was the same as
before, it dialed, I heard the ISP response, but I
could not connect to the internet.


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Re: Still on install

2003-09-25 Thread Sidney Brooks

--- Kent West [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Sidney Brooks wrote:
 
 I have two problems left.
 
 1. I can get two dialers, kppp and ppp, to dial,
 but
 they do not authenticate. The kppp log says:
 
 The system is required to authenticate itself
 but I cannot find any suitable secret (password)
 for
 it to use to do so.
 (None of the available passwords would let it use
 an
 IP address).
 
 I suspect it has something to do with that new
 secret
 protocal in the install process. What do I need to
 do?
   
 
 I would recommend using pppconfig/pon/poff first, to
 get things working. 
 Once you've got that working, then move on to kppp
 and (ppp?!).

By ppp, I meant pppconfig/pon/poff. It lights up my
modem, but I still am not connected to the internet.


 
 2. I can't find cups on any of my seven disks.
 Isn't
 it supposed to be part of the distribution? Does
 the
 package go under a different name from cups?
 Otherwise
 how do I get my printer to work? I tried
 magicfilter,
 but I don't know what filter to use (tried ljet4l).
   
 
 Printing has always been a mystery to me. But I
 believe 

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Re: Still on install

2003-09-25 Thread Sidney Brooks

--- Sidney Brooks [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 --- Kent West [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  Sidney Brooks wrote:
  
1. I can get two dialers, kppp and
  ppp[config/pon/poff], to dial,
but they do not authenticate. The kppp log
  says:
   
The system is required to authenticate itself
  but I cannot find
any suitable secret (password) for it to use
 to
  do so. (None of
the available passwords would let it use an
 IP
  address).
  
  apt-get install minicom, and then use it to
 verify
  that your 
  username/password is working on the server. This
  won't allow you to 
  start a ppp session, but it should allow you to
  verify that your 
  username/password is working. If it doesn't, then
  triple-check that 
  you're using the right username/password.
  
  You might also have to reconfigure pppconfig for
  CHAP instead of PAP, etc.
  
  --
 
 There is no doubt that I am using the correct
 username
 and password. I can read them in
 /etc/ppp/pap-secrets.
 
 My ISP specifies PAP not CHAP.
 
 I have used pppconfig/pon/poff in earlier versions
 of
 Debian without trouble.
 I am using kppp sucessfully now in RedHat.
 
 The question is why neither will authenticate even
 though both dial properly and I can hear a response
 from my ISP. Debian must have some quirk that I am
 unaware of.
 
 Let me end by expressing my appreciation for your
 interest and help.
  
 
 
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Re: install

2003-09-24 Thread Sidney Brooks
 
 

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Re: install

2003-09-24 Thread Sidney Brooks
Following the suggestion of Zak B. Elep,I changed
framebuffer device interface to no and got a display
of 800x600. However, among all the installed programs,
there was nothing to dial onto the internet. I assumed
that I had done something wrong in the initial
install.

Being less sophisticated than most of you, I decided
to reinstall, doing it correctly this time. When I got
to tasksel, I chose the dialup package among others.
However, the program refused to install the dialup
package.

How can I change something to get onto the internet?

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Still on install

2003-09-24 Thread Sidney Brooks
I have two problems left.

1. I can get two dialers, kppp and ppp, to dial, but
they do not authenticate. The kppp log says:

The system is required to authenticate itself
but I cannot find any suitable secret (password) for
it to use to do so.
(None of the available passwords would let it use an
IP address).

I suspect it has something to do with that new secret
protocal in the install process. What do I need to do?

2. I can't find cups on any of my seven disks. Isn't
it supposed to be part of the distribution? Does the
package go under a different name from cups? Otherwise
how do I get my printer to work? I tried magicfilter,
but I don't know what filter to use (tried ljet4l).

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Re: install

2003-09-23 Thread Sidney Brooks
Using VESA and the lowest resolution, 640x400 (I
think), I am now able to get into the graphics mode.
However, I now have the same problem with woody that
caused me to give up on potato. Everything is so big
that the system is unusable. You always need something
that is off the screen.

I am able to get higher resolutions with Windows and
Redhat, so my equipment is capable. As my previous
messages indicated, using even 800x600, I could not
get into the graphics mode.

Is there any way to make it work?

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Re: install

2003-09-22 Thread Sidney Brooks
Kent West wrote:

Sidney Brooks wrote:

1) I am not sure how it happened, but /etc/inittab is
now set at run level 2. Therefore, I boot into text
mode.
  

That's the default on Debian. Redhat and friends
pre-configure 
different 
run levels, whereas Debian leaves this for the
administrator to do as 
he 
sees fit.

2) I have Windows XP, Mandrake, Redhat, and Debian
partitions. Everything but Debian works. The boot
loader is Mandrake lilo. HOWEVER, I CANNOT TAKE LILO
OUT. In what may or may not be a related problem, if
I
uninstall lilo, when I reboot, at CDROM (order is
floppy, CDROM, Hard Drive) I get L followed by an
endless string of 99 unless there is a disk in the
drive. Even here, I have a peculiarity, I can boot
any
bootable disk except my Windows XP disk, which starts
with the message that it is checking hardware and
then
freezes. I am begining to think that Mandrake lilo
may
have somehow corrupted my BIOS. However, nothing that
I do with the BIOS setup cures the problems.
  


No, your BIOS is okay. When you removed lilo, you left
an empty (not 
really, but humor me) spot on the boot sector. When
the BIOS tries to 
boot the system, it reads part of the gunk left over
in this sector, 
and 
then starts spitting out the 99s. This is perfectly
normal (although 
undesired) behavior.

You'll need _some_ sort of boot loader. WinXP's is
designed only for 
Windows, so it's not really a good choice (although I
understand it can 
be made to work). lilo or grub are probably your next
two best choices, 
and whereas grub is more flexible, most folks are more
familiar with 
lilo, and lilo is still the standard for booting
Linux, so I'd stick 
with lilo. It doesn't matter if lilo is installed from
Mandrake or 
Redhat or Debian, so long as the /etc/lilo.conf file
is properly 
configured.

WindowsXP freezing is likely less of a problem with
the boot sector; in 
fact, it's not related to the boot sector at all, or
it wouldn't even 
be 
getting as far as it's getting. If it's getting to the
point where it 
can say it's checking hardware, then the WinXP CD _is_
booting; it's 
just failing a bit further down the line. This points
to either a bad 
CD 
(scratch?), or something wrong with your hardware
(RAM? hot CPU? bad 
spot on hard drive?). Since you had so much trouble
with Debian 
earlier, 
I'm about 72.37% leaning toward some sort of hardware
problem on your 
machine.

To test RAM you can download memtest86 (either run it
off a floppy or 
apt-get install mem86 and then configure lilo to
offer it as a boot 
option). If you can run Mandrake/WinXP/Redhat/Knoppix
without any 
problems (compiling a linux kernel is a pretty good
test of RAM), then 
chances are your machine is okay, and the problem is
in the WinXP CD 
itself.


3)Booting from the Debian floppy now results in a
working text mode.
  

Excellent! That means that all that is left is to get
X working. What 
happens when you run startx? You'll likely get an
error about no 
screens found, but that's a generic error that means
nothing. Look 
higher up in the output for lines marked with EE or
No pointing device 
found or No resolutions usable, etc.

4) To summarize, I have three problems which may
point
to a BIOS problem: Debian, I cannot boot the Windows
CD, and the fact that I must keep the Mandrake lilo
or
I cannot get into Windows.
  


1) Debian - Debian is booting now; it's just not
running X. Realize 
that 
X sits on top of Debian, unlike WindowsXP in which
Microsoft wants you 
to believe the Graphical User Interface (GUI) _is_
WindowsXP. In the 
Microsoft world, if you're not looking at the GUI,
you're not looking 
at 
Windows. But in the GNU world, if you're not looking
at the GUI, you're 
not looking at the GUI, and that's all. You're still
in Linux, just in 
text-mode.

2) Can't boot WinXP CD - Sounds like either a damaged
WinXP CD or a 
hardware problem on your machine.

3) As mentioned above, you have to have _some_ sort of
boot loader. 
WindowsXP can't be booted off an external disk as far
as I know; 
although the WinXP CD should allow you to
reinstall/repair XP. So, yes, 
you must keep lilo (from any of the distros, or
alternatively grub or 
something similar) on your drive or you won't be able
to get into 
Windows. Or you could reinstall the Windows boot code,
but then you 
won't be able to get into Deb/RH/MD.



5) I am sending this to you directly because it is
detailed and you are the only one showing an interest
in the problem.
  

Yes, but someone having the same problem three months
from now after 
I've been run over by an out-of-control shopping cart
at Super Wal-Mart 
and am no longer available won't be able to search the
archives for any 
help if this thread is not archived. I'd still
recommend keeping this 
on-list.
**
I used startx and could not go into the graphics
mode.
Here are the significant entries from
/var/log/XFree86.0.log

(WW) about cyrillic fonts - not significant
(WW) Cannot open

Re: install

2003-09-22 Thread Sidney Brooks
Kent West wrote:

 
   
 


Sidney Brooks wrote:

  2) I have Windows XP, Mandrake, Redhat, and Debian
partitions.
  Everything but Debian works. The boot loader is
Mandrake lilo.
  HOWEVER, I CANNOT TAKE LILO OUT. In what may or
may not be a
  related problem, if I uninstall lilo, when I
reboot, at CDROM
  (order is floppy, CDROM, Hard Drive) I get L
followed by an endless
  string of 99 unless there is a disk in the drive.
Even here, I have
  a peculiarity, I can boot any bootable disk except
my Windows XP
  disk, which starts with the message that it is
checking hardware
  and then freezes. I am begining to think that
Mandrake lilo may
  have somehow corrupted my BIOS. However, nothing
that I do with the
  BIOS setup cures the problems.


  I used startx and could not go into the graphics
mode. Here are 
the
  significant entries from /var/log/XFree86.0.log

  (WW) about cyrillic fonts - not significant
  (WW) Cannot open APM
  (WW) SAVAGE: No matching Device section for
instance (BusID 
PC:1:0:0)
  found

  (EE) No devices detected

I would suggest running dpkg-reconfigure
xserver-xfree86 and 
selecting 
VESA or VGA as your device type, just to see if you
can get X to start 
at all.


  In order to deal with the uneraseable MBR, I shall
attempt to follow
  the advice of a technician of the company which
made my computer. It
  involves wiping the hard drive clean. If it works
and I still have a
  computer, I shall then avoid the Mandrake version
of linux.

Umm, I'm not sure why you'd want to do that. Your MBR
is not 
unerasable; it simply has something other than what
you expect to 
have 
in it. What do you want in your MBR?

As mentioned in a previous message, you _must_ have
some sort of boot 
loader in order to boot off the hard drive. Whether
it's Mandrake's or 
someone else's is insignificant, as long as it works.
Perhaps I haven't 
understood what's the problem.

If you're still getting the 99s, boot off a rescue
CD/floppy into 
Mandrake or Debian, edit /etc/lilo.conf (in Debian.
Mandrake - ?) 
properly for each OS you have installed and want to be
able to boot, 
and 
then run lilo to reinstall lilo. Boom, you're done.

Now if you want to get rid of Mandrake for some
reason, and want to go 
through the hassle of wiping the drive and
reinstalling everything, 
that's fine. But there's no need to. Wiping the drive
and starting over 
is a habit that became necessary in the Windows world.
In the GNU 
world, 
that's seldom needed.
_
Here is an update. I wiped out the drive using a
program from the manufacturer of my computer available
at www.microtelinc.com. I then was able to use my
Windows XP disk, which previously simple led to a
frozen screen, to reinstall Windows. I then
partitioned the disk and installed RedHat, with no
trouble, and Debian. The failure to go into graphics
in Debian persists.

There is some improvement. When I boot into Debian,
there are no freezes, I get into the text mode. On
using the command startx, I could not get into
graphics. Here are the errors from
/var/log/Xfree86.0.log:

(WW) Cannot open APM
(EE) VESO(0):No matching modes
(EE) Screen(s) found, but none have a usable
configuration.

I noticed in installing RedHat, which works, that
instead of using my actual SavagePro card, it chose
VESA. I did the same with Debian, but it still did not
get me into graphics.




 


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install

2003-09-21 Thread Sidney Brooks
I attempted to install Woody version 3.0. Everything
went smoothly until I tried to use it after the
installation. All I get is a blank screen and a frozen
computer. I think that my problem is a video card that
linux does not like, S3 Pro-Savage KM133. Any
suggestions as to how I can make things work. I cannot
use the text mode, therefore I cannpt change any files.

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install

2003-09-21 Thread Sidney Brooks
Although one person answered the message below, I
never saw it posted. In case something strange
happened, I am trying it again.


I attempted to install Woody version 3.0. Everything
went smoothly until I tried to use it after the
installation. All I get is a blank screen and a frozen
computer. I think that my problem is a video card that
linux does not like, S3 Pro-Savage KM133. Any
suggestions as to how I can make things work. I cannot
use the text mode, therefore I cannpt change any
files.



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Re: install

2003-09-21 Thread Sidney Brooks
 I followed the instructions below. When I entered
linux single at the boot prompt, I ended up with a
blank screen and frozen computer.

I might add, Debian potato didn't work for me in the
graphical mode because it only accepted the lowest
resolution, 640x400 (I think), and everything was so
big that it was useless. With it, I could get into the
text mode which I cannot do with woody.

For the record, RedHat gives me no trouble
   
 


Sidney Brooks wrote:

Although one person answered the message below, I
never saw it posted. In case something strange
happened, I am trying it again.
  

Rodney D. Myers responded to it.



I attempted to install Woody version 3.0. Everything
went smoothly until I tried to use it after the
installation. All I get is a blank screen and a
frozen
computer. I think that my problem is a video card
that
linux does not like, S3 Pro-Savage KM133. Any
suggestions as to how I can make things work. I
cannot
use the text mode, therefore I cannpt change any
files.

  


Does Ctrl-Alt-F2 not switch you to a workable
text-based console? From 
there you should be able to repair whatever's wrong.

Otherwise you can, at the boot: prompt (assuming
you're using lilo 
and 
not grub, etc), enter linux single to boot into
single-user mode, 
where you can then repair what's wrong.

Once at a text-based console, the first thing to do is
to disable the 
automatic startup of X. You're probably using a
graphical session 
manager, either xdm, wdm, kdm, or gdm. There are
several ways to do 
this; probably the way I would do it is to temporarily
put the single 
line exit 0 as the first executable line in the
session manager 
start-up script. This script will be in /etc/init.d,
and will have a 
symlink in /etc/rc2.d. The script in /etc/init.d
will probably be 
named xdm, wdm. kdm. or gdm. The script in
/etc/rc2.d will 
have a S and a number in front of the script name,
like S99kdm or 
S98gdm. You can disable the graphical session for
the current boot 
only by running this script with the stop flag, like
so: 
/etc/init.d/kdm stop (which you'll want to do
_before_ adding exit 
0 
to the script).

Now run dpkg-reconfigure xserver-xfree86 and play
with the X 
settings, 
and then try starting X with startx. Once you get a
working system, 
you can remove the exit 0 and then run the script
with the start 
option and see if the graphical session manager (GUI
logon screen) 
works.

 


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Re: install

2003-09-21 Thread Sidney Brooks
 The situation gets stranger and stranger. For
completeness, I have repeated the problem below. None
of the suggestions helped. Whether I used the boot
floppy or installation CD, I ended up with a blank
screen and frozen computer.

Then, for no sensible reason, I put Debian in the lilo
boot loader on my Mandrake partition. Booting with
lilo, I got into the Debian text mode. I then tried
the dpkg (etc) described below and could not find a
combination that worked.

Then, again for no reason, I attempted to boot from my
boot floppy. This time, I got to the Debian text mode.
Previously, the boot floppy just led to a blank screen
and a frozen computer.

Here is a possible clue. When I tried startx, I
ended up with:
 Fatal Server Error:
 no screens found   



I attempted to install Woody version 3.0. Everything
went smoothly until I tried to use it after the
installation. All I get is a blank screen and a
frozen
computer. I think that my problem is a video card
that
linux does not like, S3 Pro-Savage KM133. Any
suggestions as to how I can make things work. I
cannot
use the text mode, therefore I cannpt change any
files.

  


Does Ctrl-Alt-F2 not switch you to a workable
text-based console? From 
there you should be able to repair whatever's wrong.

Otherwise you can, at the boot: prompt (assuming
you're using lilo 
and 
not grub, etc), enter linux single to boot into
single-user mode, 
where you can then repair what's wrong.

Once at a text-based console, the first thing to do is
to disable the 
automatic startup of X. You're probably using a
graphical session 
manager, either xdm, wdm, kdm, or gdm. There are
several ways to do 
this; probably the way I would do it is to temporarily
put the single 
line exit 0 as the first executable line in the
session manager 
start-up script. This script will be in /etc/init.d,
and will have a 
symlink in /etc/rc2.d. The script in /etc/init.d
will probably be 
named xdm, wdm. kdm. or gdm. The script in
/etc/rc2.d will 
have a S and a number in front of the script name,
like S99kdm or 
S98gdm. You can disable the graphical session for
the current boot 
only by running this script with the stop flag, like
so: 
/etc/init.d/kdm stop (which you'll want to do
_before_ adding exit 
0 
to the script).

Now run dpkg-reconfigure xserver-xfree86 and play
with the X 
settings, 
and then try starting X with startx. Once you get a
working system, 
you can remove the exit 0 and then run the script
with the start 
option and see if the graphical session manager (GUI
logon screen) 
works.


 


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ldd

2001-10-17 Thread Sidney Brooks
I gave more hard disk space to Debian and therefore had to reinstall it. 
When I reinstalled two programs that worked before, I got library error 
messages. I then ran ldd and got:

a.out or ELF
What does this mean and what do I do about it?
I ran ldd on programs that do work and got the usual output.



re: xdm crash

2001-10-11 Thread Sidney Brooks
I decided to reinstall the Debian package xdm since it wasn't working, 
using dpkg. When I tried, I got the error message:
unable to fill /var/lib/dpkg/updates/tmp.i with padding: No space left on 
device


This suggests that the new files that I downloaded were so large that they 
filled my hard disk. What command can I use to check the available space on 
the hard disk. I know how to do this with gnome, but I am stuck with run 
level 3, which is like dos.




xdm crash

2001-10-10 Thread Sidney Brooks
I have lost the ability to use xdm, run level 5, and would like to know how 
to restore it without reinstalling Debian. I can operate in run level 3 as 
long as I do not go into graphics.


This is how it all happened. I downloaded some files using Debian and then 
transferred them to Windows because I wanted to save the files on a CD. 
After doing this, I tried to go back to Debian and got into run level 2. I 
then edited /etc/inittab, which had level 5 and changed it to level 3. 
Going into level 3, I tried to use startx, but got the following.


startx
No such file or directory: cannot stat  /temp/.X11-unix, aborting
_X11 TransSocketUNICConnect: Can't connect: error =111
giving up
xinit: Connection refused (errno 111) : unable to connect to x sever
xinit: No such process (errno 3). Server error

I checked and I do have the command startx at /usr/X11R6/bin/startx.

Any help would be appreciated.



Re. xdm crash

2001-10-10 Thread Sidney Brooks

In response to my problem, I received the following.

 I have lost the ability to use xdm, run level 5, and would like to know how
 to restore it without reinstalling Debian. I can operate in run level 3 as
 long as I do not go into graphics.

 This is how it all happened. I downloaded some files using Debian and then
 transferred them to Windows because I wanted to save the files on a CD.
 After doing this, I tried to go back to Debian and got into run level 2. I
 then edited /etc/inittab, which had level 5 and changed it to level 3.
 Going into level 3, I tried to use startx, but got the following.

 startx
 No such file or directory: cannot stat /temp/.X11-unix, aborting
 _X11 TransSocketUNICConnect: Can't connect: error =111
 giving up
 xinit: Connection refused (errno 111) : unable to connect to x sever
 xinit: No such process (errno 3). Server error
Are you typing the error message or copying it?
There is no '/temp/.X11-unix' in the standard filesystem. There *is*
/tmp. Maybe bad permissions:
drwxrwxrwx 12 root root 3072 Oct 10 19:41 /tmp

This is an exact copy of the error message. There are no permission 
problems with /tmp for I used it. I also have created the directory /temp 
but with nothing in it. I use it for temporary storage. 



Window Manager

2001-09-23 Thread Sidney Brooks
I got myself in trouble by playing around with the
window manager. I changed from icewm to enlightenment.
Now, I find that enlightenment is not as good and I
want to go back to icewm. In older versions of Debian,
all you had to do was edit /etc/X11/window-managers.
With potato, I do not have this file and have not been
able to find an alternate file. How do I get back to icewm?

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Re. Window Manager

2001-09-23 Thread Sidney Brooks
I still have troubles. Following noahm, I used
update-alternatives --config x-window-manager to
reset the window manager to icewm. Despite this
change, when I shut down and restarted, it still went
into enlightenment.

When I used locate .xsession, the only thing that I
found was .xsession-errors. I then played with it and
was able to read /root/.xsession where the only text
said that enlightenment had changed the
window-manager. When I tried to edit this out, using
gedit and gnote, the only editors that enlightenment
allows me, these programs could not find
/root/.xsession.

I got into this trouble by simply executing
enlightenment. When I tried to do the reverse by
executing icewm, the response was that another window
manager is running.



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Re. Window Manager

2001-09-23 Thread Sidney Brooks
Following Ano Nim, I created /home/.xinitrc with the
text icewm and,lo and behold, when I start Debian, I
still get enlightenment.

I am not sure what to do with the meassage from
Stephen Gran. I downloaded the attachment and have a
binary file that I don't know how to handle.

The gnome instructions say that enlightenment is the
only window manager that it is fully compatible with.
I wish that I had let well enough alone and stayed
with icewm.

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Re. Windoe Manager

2001-09-23 Thread Sidney Brooks
Enlightenment does not yield easily.

To give .xinitrc a full chance, I used chmod +x on it,
rebooted, and still got enlightenment.

Then, I followed the guidance of Shawn Lamson. I
created /home/.xsession with the text icewm and after
saving it, I used chmod +x. When I rebooted, I still
got enlightenment.

It is beginning to look as if I will either have to
reinstall Debian or learn to love enlightenment.

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Re. Window Manager

2001-09-23 Thread Sidney Brooks
Here is a new twist. When I log in as root, I get
enlightenment, despite all the suggested changes. When
I log in as a user, I get icewm.

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Re. Window Manager

2001-09-23 Thread Sidney Brooks
Problem solved!

Sam Varghese gave me the clue that combined with
previous suggestions solved the problem of getting rid
of enlightenment.The home directory for root is not
home but root. When I edited .xsessions in the root
directory, I got the icewm back.

Thanks to all who tried to help.

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Re. Total Confusion

2001-07-01 Thread Sidney Brooks
For those of you who tried to help with my problem, several weeks ago, here 
is a statement of the problem and solution.
I have Windows98, Redhat linux, and Debian linux on my hard disk. Until 
last summer, I could get online with all three. During the summer something 
happened and only Windows could get me online although both versions of 
linux connected. I was assured by a technician at U.S. Robotics that it 
could not be modem if it worked with Windows.
After following all suggestions offered here and consulting with a computer 
technician, the conclusion was that it had to be the modem. I bought a new 
Diamond modem and both versions of linux now get me online. Our guess is 
that I had a line surge that knocked out a part of the modem that linux 
requires, but that Windows can do without.
I still have two minor problems that I may be able to work out myself. In 
order to get on line with Debian, I must use ppp. Minicom and wvdial 
connect but fail to authenticate. The other problem is something new with 
lilo, which I installed using Redhat. It now demands a password for Debian, 
but not for Redhat.




Re. Total Confusion

2001-07-01 Thread Sidney Brooks
The lilo problem is solved . I unintentionally typed something into 
password that I intended for another line.


pppconfig will not solve my minicom and wvdial problem. pppconfig enables 
pon to work and get me on line now.




Re. Total Confusion

2001-07-01 Thread Sidney Brooks

Answers to questions posed.


1.) Why would you want to use wvdial when pon works? wvdial is just a hack
that tries to avoid making you set up pon.
 It may be a personal peculiarity, but I like everything to work.

2.) It's been a long time since I used minicom, but am I totally wrong in
thinking it's a terminal emulator? I don't think it's supposed to do ppp
of any sort to begin with. What are you trying to do with it, and what's
not working? That leads me to...
  Minicom has a dial function. It is not a terminal emulator.

3.) I think you had this problem last time you posted, and it's an issue
again. Linux gives you lots of good diagnostic information: log files,
verbose output from programs, etc. Rather than saying 'wvdial and minicom
won't work', if you're more specific about what you're trying and what
you're getting back then both you and your resopnders are less likely to
get frustrated with the process.
  I have already answered this question today. Both wvdial and minicom 
connect (the log says so) but they do not authenticate when they send in 
the password. Oddly minicom was programmed to send both username and 
password, but nevertheless asked for them after it was connected.




Total Confusion End

2001-06-07 Thread Sidney Brooks
I have tried every suggestion posted on this web site, including the latest 
by csj and Robert Ruzback.


It seems that I have two choices: give up on linux or buy a new computer. 
Since my computer is less than two years old, I do not plan to buy a new 
computer soon.


Redhat and Debian on two separate partitions have the same problem, they 
can get connected but do not get onto the internet. As far as I know, they 
have only two things in common, the same swap partition and BIOS. Since I 
had the same trouble with only one of these operating systems installed, I 
doubt that it is the swap partition causing my problem.


Thanks to all of you who tried to help. 



Re. Total Confusion

2001-06-07 Thread Sidney Brooks

More answers.

For Eamon Roque 
	The last line of /etc/ppp/pap-secrets does in fact have username*password, 
both of which are correct.


For Steve Kowalik
file /boot/vmlinuztab gave me:
vmlinuz vmlinuz-2.2.19pre17

As I comparison, I did the same thing on my Redhat partition and got;
vmlinuz vmlinuz-2.2.14-5.0  vmlinuz-2.2.19pre17

The last one was added by me in order to make lilo boot the correct Debian 
kernel, as I described in a previous posting.


Now a question from me. Is there anything between BIOS and an operating 
system? How can the same difficulty appear in all versions of linux but not 
Windows or Beos?




Re. Total Confusion

2001-06-07 Thread Sidney Brooks

John Hasler wrote;

This, however, is proof that you have both the kernel ppp driver and the
pppd daemon installed and working. I'd guess from what you have posted
that you have been configuring for CHAT authentication and your ISP wants
you to use PAP. Does the line of meaningless symbols include lots of '{'
or '}' characters?
Post the contents of /etc/chatscripts/provider, /etc/ppp/peers/provider,
and the output of the 'plog' command immediately after trying 'pon'.

My ISP administrator told me that our system uses PAP.
I just went back to pppconfig and verified that it is set to PAP.

The line of meaningless symbols is:
[EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re. Total Confusion

2001-06-07 Thread Sidney Brooks
Kent West has suggested as a help to my would be helpers, I summarize where 
I stand now.


The printer problem in Debian has been solved, with the explanation that I 
gave in an earlier posting. Briefly what happened was that lilo put the 
Redhat kernel into the Debian startup.


My internet problem is that I cannot get on to the internet with any 
version of linux, but I can with Windows98 and Beos. This a problem that 
developed last summer. Until then, any version of linux that I tried 
worked. We have established the fact that the problem is not with my line, 
since my ISP administrator brought his own computer on which he had 
installed Redhat, plugged it into my line and got onto the internet.


Using wvdial and minicom, I get connected, but then something happens and I 
do not get on the internet. wvdial keeps redialing, minicom stays where it 
is. ppp is apparently properly installed, judging by the relative logs, but 
pon does not work.

When I type pon, I get the response proxyarp option is disabled.

Given that this is a problem common to all versions of linux, it does not 
seem that the solution is in editing any ppp file. It almost seems that 
there is a failure in some part of the hardware whose only effect is to 
prevent linux from going online. My facititious suggestion that a gremlin 
who does not like linux dwells in my computer is only a bit more implausible.




Re. Total Confusion

2001-06-07 Thread Sidney Brooks

Eamon Roque asked:

Nonetheless: what does your authentification process look like? Do you 
require the host to authenticate itself, do you agree on a protocol ( 
usually in /etc/ppp/options )?


The following is a list of uncommented things in /etc/ppp/options:
auth
crtscts
modem
proxyarp
lcp-echo-interval 30
lcp-echo-failure 4
noipx

Everything esle in this file is commented, hence not operative.



Re. Total Confusion

2001-06-04 Thread Sidney Brooks

Andrew Perrin asked:

- What's the output of lsmod?
nls_cp437
lp
parport_pc
unix

Although ppp is not here, when I type insmod ppp, the response is that I 
already have the newest version.


- Once you connect, what's the output of:

I can only use wvdial since pon won't work even though ppp is 
installed. pppconfig works which should be further proof that ppp is installed.
With wvdial, I do not stay connected long enough to run any of 
your tests. The relevant sequence is:

CONNECT
Carrier Detected
Waiting for prompt
(line of meaningless symbols)
Don't know what to do
Starting ppp daemon
ppp daemon has died

Even though I can't stay connected, I tried ipchains -a. The response was 
invalid option.

Then I tried route -n and got column headings with no entries.
Your following suggestions would obviously not work when I am not connected.

ipchains -a
route -n
nslookup www.debian.org
ping -c5 198.186.203.20
traceroute 198.186.203.20

The reason that I have not been responsive is not that I don't appreciate 
your help, but as you can see, I cannot make anything work the way that you 
seem to expect.





Re.Re. Total Confusion

2001-06-04 Thread Sidney Brooks

More information for Andrew Perrin.

Using minicom, I was able to stay connected.

ipchains -a
invalid option

route -n
still headings, but no data

nslookup www.debian.org
nslookup command not found

ping -c 198.186.203.20
ping:send to:Network is unreachable
ping:wrote 198.186.203.20 (4 chars, ret=1)
same thing repeated four more times
5 packets transmitted, 0 packets received, 100% packet loss

traceroute 198.186.203.20
traceroute:command not found



Re. Total Confusion

2001-06-04 Thread Sidney Brooks

t 03:14 PM 6/4/01 +1000, you wrote:
On Sun, Jun 03, 2001 at 09:04:43AM -0400, Jonathan D. Proulx uttered:
 What is the output of ls -l /vmlinuz on your Debian root partition?

file /boot/vmlinuz-tab
Would also be very helpful.
That will tell which version of the kernel you are running.
But, a fubar lilo config, more than anything sounds likely.

The output of ls -l /vmlinuz is:
lrwxrwx	1 root 	root	24June3.0 01:55   /vmlinuz (right arrow) 
/boot/vmlinuz-2.2.19pre17


I obviously do not understand  file /boot/vmlinuz-tab because I could not 
make it work.


One important fact that I mentioned in much earlier postings is that until 
last summer, I could go online with any version of linux that I tried. 
Then, none of them would work. Since my ISP administrator has established 
that there is nothing wrong with my connection, the trouble has to be 
somewhere in my computer. Whatever the trouble, it affects all versions of 
linux, but Windows98 and BEOS go online.




Re. Total Confusion

2001-06-03 Thread Sidney Brooks

Nick wrote:

[snip]
I have the2.2.r3 version of Debian. The full kernel description is
2.0.38-2.0.38-3.
Can't comment on any of your other issues at the moment, but your
kernel version *can't* be right - I'm running Debian 2.2r2 which came
with kernel 2.2.18pre?, and which I've recently updated to 2.2.19 ...

I got these numbers from the kernel image module on the installation disk. 
After reviewing this note, I went back to the disk and found other kernel 
versions on it, including the two that Nick gives above.


At this point, I do not know which is actually installed. I tried the 
command kernelversion and got the response 2.2, which is no help.


Using dmesg, I get linux version 2.2.14-5.0 ([EMAIL PROTECTED]). 
I do not know if this is the kernel version installed or not. I guess that 
I must ask how one finds the full kernel version.




Re. Total confusion

2001-06-03 Thread Sidney Brooks

Steve Kowalik wrote:

On Sat, Jun 02, 2001 at 11:06:35AM -0700, Sidney Brooks uttered:
 Then /sbin/modprobe -v ppp
 Response: modprobe: Can't open dependencies file
 /lib/modules/2.2.14-15.0/modules.dep (No such file or directory)

Run depmod -a as root to fix that particular problem.

I ran depmod -a as root and got:
Can't open  /lib/modules/2.2.14-5.0/modules.dep for writing.

Again the number seems to indicate my kernel version is 2.2.14, which it 
shouldn't be. However, I do not know enough about kernels to be sure.





Re. Total Confusion

2001-06-03 Thread Sidney Brooks
Thanks to Steve Kowalik, who wrote the following, the problem if not the 
solution is becoming clear.


On Sat, Jun 02, 2001 at 09:35:35PM -0700, Sidney Brooks uttered:
 I ran depmod -a as root and got:
 Can't open /lib/modules/2.2.14-5.0/modules.dep for writing.

 Again the number seems to indicate my kernel version is 2.2.14, which it
 shouldn't be. However, I do not know enough about kernels to be sure.

E, that's a RedHat kernel version. The words What have you done spring
to mind. I'd double check your lilo config and make sure you're running a
_Debian_ kernel.
(The depmod error means you don't have any modules for that kernel version
installed, if you were wondering)
--
Steve

I have Windows on partition hda1, Redhat on hda6, and Debian on hda8. 
Because of what Steve wrote, I did uname -a for Redhat and got 2.2.14-5.0. 
It seems that when I install Debian, it grabs the Redhat kernel instead of 
installing its own. The only link is that I am using the same swap partiton 
for both.


Now what?



Re. Total Confusion

2001-06-03 Thread Sidney Brooks

Thanks to good advice here, I have solved my printer problem.

When it became clear that lilo was loading the wrong kenel, I removed 
Debian and Redhat from my computer. I then cleaned out mbr.


I reinstalled Debian. The  kernel is now 2.2.19 pre17. I used the echo 
method and it printed.


Hoping for a magic solution to my internet problem, I tried wvdial. 
However, the same thing happens, it connects and dies.




Re. Total Confusion

2001-06-03 Thread Sidney Brooks

Answers to recent questions.

After using wvdial, the contents of /var/log/messages:
syslog 1.3-3# 33.1: restart

Output of lsmod:
ppp Size 203000

When I give command pon, I just get:
/usr/sbin/pppd: proxyarp option is disabled.

It is not clear to me what is meant by -am line in /etc/ppp/options. The 
only -am line that I can find is part of a paragraph.




Re. Total Confusion

2001-06-03 Thread Sidney Brooks
In case it may be of help to someone in the future, this is how I got into 
my printer troubles.


I installed Windows98, Redhat 6.2, and Debian Potato on three separate 
partitions of my hard drive. I dutifully made boot floppies for Redhat and 
Debian. However, Redhat gives you no choice about lilo, it installs it 
whether you want it or not. It can be removed by using fdisk /mbr in 
Windows, but I decided that as long as I had it, I would add Debian to it.


I used linuxconf in Redhat, entered the Debian partition,and the location 
in Debian, i.e. /boot/vmlinuz2.2.19pre17. Linuxconf refused to accept it. I 
then remembered that in some earlier linux installations, lilo insisted on 
vmlinuz without anything else. Therefore, I changed vmlinuz2.2.19pre17 to 
vmlinuz and linuxconf accepted it. Using lilo, I booted into Debian and saw 
the Debian programs.


What I didn't know was that lilo took the vmlinuz from the Redhat boot 
directory not the Debian boot directory. It did not care that it had been 
referred to the Debian partition. I thus ended up with the Redhat kernel 
and Debian accessories, which didn't work together.


Subsequently, I learned that a could copy vmlinuz2.219pre17 from the Debian 
boot directory to the Redhat boot directory and then use the full name in 
linuxconf. With this lilo boots each of the three operating systems correctly.


Why I can't get onto the internet with either version of linux remains a 
mystery. At the moment, I still feel that it is a BIOS problem, but I can't 
find anything to change.




Re: Total Confusion

2001-06-02 Thread Sidney Brooks

Answer to questions by Kent West.

The printer does not work. The echo test failed. Printer does work with 
Redhat, therefore is not win-printer.


Possibility of damage by lightning strike. Modem works with Windows and Beos.

My ISP administrator used his own modem.

Minicom says
Connected press any key to continue.
CONNECT 45300
random numbers

wvdial reports:
CONNECT 48000/ARQ
Connected detected. Waiting for prompt.
random numbers
Don't know what to do.  
PPP daemon has died.

PPP
	After configuring PPP, I get message This system lacks kernel support for 
ppp.

Then /sbin/modprobe -v ppp
	Response: modprobe: Can't open dependencies file 
/lib/modules/2.2.14-15.0/modules.dep (No such file or directory)


I do not have another modem that would work with linux.

Answers to John Hassler.

Can't do ppp things for reasons described above.
For /proc/parport, I get no such file or directory.

Output for cat /proc/ioports:
serial (set) 02f8-02ff
  nothing for parallel port or printer



Re. Total Confusion

2001-06-02 Thread Sidney Brooks

More answers.

when I ran ismod parport, the response was ismod command not found.

I ran pppconfig in the standard way, ending with the write and finish 
command.I then ran pon and got (it is verbose):

ioctl(TIOCSETU):Invalid argument (22)
/usr/bin/ppp: This system lacks kernel support for PPP. This could be 
because the PPP kernel module could not be loaded or because PPP was not 
included in the kernel configuration:If PPP was included as a module try 
'/sbin/modprobe -v ppp'. If that fails check t (It ended there)


I then ran apt-get install ppp with the response, Sorry, ppp is already 
the newest version.


I then tried the /sbin/mod... and had the same unsuccessful result as before.

I have yet to try the latest suggestion about the kernel. But, I am having 
the same trouble with Redhat, which is mounted on a separate partition of 
the computer. It seems unlikely that they both have kernel problems. I even 
thought that somehow the fact that they both used the same swap partition 
could be the cause. However, then why would the printer work with Redhat 
but not Debian?


I would like to respond faster, but I have to communicate with Windows, 
then switch to Debian to try suggestions.


Thanks for all the help.



Re. Total Confusion

2001-06-02 Thread Sidney Brooks

This is a response to Lance Simmons.

When I reinstalled Debian yesterday, I installed the modules in the order 
that you give: parport, parport_pc, and lp. After each I got the message 
installation succeeded. Is there any point in going through the insmod 
sequence?




Re. Total Confusion

2001-06-02 Thread Sidney Brooks

To: Eamon Roque
The logs that you want are in my 11:06 AM 6/2/01 posting.
I cannot echo anything.

To: Jonathan D. Pro(rest not printed in my email)
Redhat problems with dialing, e.g. kppp, gnome-ppp ,are the same as with 
Debian.

As far as I know, Redhat does not have the ppp module.
The printer works properly in Redhat not Debian.



Re: Printer woes

2001-06-01 Thread Sidney Brooks

I attempted to follow the installation guide written by Mark Stone.
When I got to the module installation, I tried to install the lp module.
Using the autoprobe, the message was installation failed.
I then looked up my printer data in Windows:
input/output range 0378-037B
input/output range 0778-077b
irq=7
I tried entering every variation of this information manually and always 
got the message installation failed.

NOW WHAT DO I DO?



Total confusion

2001-06-01 Thread Sidney Brooks
I have written a couple of times about my two problems, namely that Debian 
will not recognize that I have a printer connected and that I can connect 
to my ISP but can't get on to the internet. Here is some more information.

The printer and internet connection work with Windows.
The printer works in Redhat, but I cannot get connected to the internet.
Neither printer nor internet connection works with Debian.
My ISP administrator finally came to my house with his computer and using 
Redhat connected to the internet over my line.

I have reset my BIOS to factory defaults.

I can't think of anything else to check. Does anybody have any ideas or do 
we assume that a gremlin resides in my computer and hates linux.




Re. Total confusion

2001-06-01 Thread Sidney Brooks

In answer to some questions.
My ISP connection is dialup.
When I try to install the lp module in the debian install process, I get 
the message installation failed. I think that I succeeded at one time 
afterward using apt-get. It still didn't work.I tried dmesg and no printer 
was shown.
Testing with echo hello  /dev/lp0 does not use /etc/printcap. However, I 
have used magicfilter and apsfilter with no success.




Re. Total confusion

2001-06-01 Thread Sidney Brooks

More information.

I have tried minicom, kppp, gnome -ppp, wvdial, and pppconfig. They all 
dial and get connected to my ISP. None get me on to the internet.


As for my printer problem, I think that the facts that the printer is 
absent from dmesg and the echo test failed, shows that higher programs 
like magicfilter are not the cure and /etc/printcap doesn't matter.


It acts like some weird failure in the machine architecture. I am 
suspicious of the BIOS settings, but can find nothing to change.




Re. Total Confusion

2001-06-01 Thread Sidney Brooks
I would like to make the following observation in response to some of the 
suggestions that I have read. In response to my persistence, my ISP 
administrator, who is not interested in linux, set up Redhat linux on his 
computer, doing nothing but a straightforward installation with none of the 
subtleties that various people suggested here. He used kppp because I told 
him that was what I was using with my Redhat. He plugged into my line and 
got connected to the internet. We then matched every one of his settings in 
kppp on my computer and I had the usual failure to get on to the internet 
after connecting.
For whatever it is worth, and I really don't think that it is worth much, 
when I mentioned minicom, he said that it wouldn't work with our system. My 
guess is that he really doesn't know much about minicom.
Somewhere in my computer, something is set wrong. I would think that it 
would have to be the BIOS, because I do not think that the trouble is in 
Debian. Otherwise, lots of people would have my troubles. But,I don't know 
how to correct the problem.
For the record, my parallel port and serial port are enabled in the BIOS. 



Re. Total Confusion

2001-06-01 Thread Sidney Brooks
In response to a suggestion, I installed the parport and parport_pc 
modules. After that I was able to install the lp module.
Unfortunately, after going through this whole new installation of Debian, 
the result was the same. The printer does not appear in dmesg and the echo 
system for printing did not work.




Re. Total Confusion

2001-06-01 Thread Sidney Brooks
Following your suggestions, I have installed the parport and lp modules and 
changed the BIOS to make the parallel port bidirectional. Windows 
recognized the printer port change. Debian still will not print. When using 
echo to tell it to print, it says no such device to both /lp0 and /lp1.
As for the ping suggestion, I think that I tried it about a week ago 
without success. The clue that I do not know how to use is that my ISP 
administrator had no trouble connecting his computer through my line to the 
internet.




Re. Total Confusion

2001-06-01 Thread Sidney Brooks

Here are answers to some of the questions that helpful people have posed.

About two hours ago, I installed Debian anew. It was during this 
installation that I added the modules parport, etc. . The message at the 
time of installation was installation successful.


I have successfully installed and used earlier versions of Debian and am 
familiar with pppconfig.


I know that I am connected because the log says so. I also have an 
external, U.S. Robotics, 56K modem, which lights up and used to work with 
any version of linux that I tried, not only Debian and Redhat, but 
Mandrake, and others.


I have the2.2.r3 version of Debian. The full kernel description is 
2.0.38-2.0.38-3.


Even though there has been no break through yet, I appreciate all suggestions.



Printer woes

2001-05-31 Thread Sidney Brooks
After writing of my printer troubles several days ago and following every 
suggestion without success, I decided that my problem was that I had a 
vendor version of Debian potato. I then bought an official version and my 
Debian program still will not print.


I have Windows, Redhat, and Debian on three different partitions of my 
computer. With the same hardware, Windows and Redhat print without any 
problems. However, Debian does not recognize that a printer is connected to 
my computer. Although I have established this fact in several ways, the 
simplest is:

~# echo hello  /dev/lp0
Response no such device
~# echo hello  /dev/lp1
Response no such device.

Can anybody tell me what is wrong?



Re: Printer

2001-05-24 Thread Sidney Brooks

When I tried modprobe lp, as suggested, I got the message:
Can't open dependencies file /lib/modules/2.2.14-5.0/modules. (no such file 
or directory)


I am just about ready to give up on Debian 2.2. I did not have this kind of 
trouble with earlier versions of Debian. What I really don't understand is 
why I seem to be the only one with this printing problem. There is nothing 
special about my computer or its set-up.




Re: Printer

2001-05-24 Thread Sidney Brooks
I have the 2.2.17 kernel, but get the error message that I previously gave 
with modprobe lp.


For the record, I do have RedHat on another partition and the printing 
works perfectly.


I got my Debian disks from Cheap Bytes (from which I also got Redhat, which 
works). I doubt that they could have done anything to foul up Debian 2.2.




Printer

2001-05-23 Thread Sidney Brooks
I have already discussed my woes under Two Problems. I have now changed 
from magicfilter to apsfilter. When I tried to print the test page, I 
received the message: /dev/lp0 : no such device. The device /lp0 appears in 
the /dev directory. It seems that the failure of the system to recognize my 
printer may be the problem. How do I resolve this?
It is not the printer connection, for the printer works properly with 
Windows and worked with an older version of Debian.




More 2 problems

2001-05-21 Thread Sidney Brooks

If anybody can tell me what to do, I now have more information on my problems.

Printer problem:
 I use magicfilterconfig to configure /etc/printcap. After finishing 
the configuration, I get these messages:
  Use of unintialized value at /usr/bin/magicfilterconfig line 
216,STDIN Chunk 6
 
 217  

  Stopping printer spooler lpd.

  When I typed in lpd, to start it again, nothing happened.

Internet problem:
  This is the text after the first routine stuff:
  ATDP 8475110
  Connect 48000/ARQ
  Connect detected. Waiting for prompt.
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Don't know what to do. Starting pppd and hoping for the best.
   Starting ppp (followed by date and time)
  PPP daemon has died (exit code = 4)

 It seems to be expecting something from my ISP that it does not get. 
My ISP administrator was of no help when I brought up the matter.




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