Problems with TV card "TeVii S472"

2015-11-13 Thread Hendrik Oenings
Hi all,

I've got a DVB-S2 PCI-Express tv card ("Tevii S472", http://tevii.com/P
roducts_S472_1.asp) with Debian testing, but I'm not able to get it
work.
On TeVii's webpage there is a linux driver availible (http://tevii.com/
Support.asp), but if I try to compile the driver, it says that my
kernel version isn't supported.

The PCIe bridge is cx23885, the demodulator is m88ds3103 and I assume
that the RF Tuner is m88ts2020.

The kernel messages just say:
> $ dmesg | grep dvb
> $ dmesg | grep cx23885
> [8.295142] cx23885[0]:card=46 - DVBSky T980C
> [8.295143] cx23885[0]:card=47 - DVBSky S950C
> [8.295143] cx23885[0]:card=48 - Technotrend TT-budget
> CT2-4500 CI
> [8.295144] cx23885[0]:card=49 - DVBSky S950
> [8.295145] cx23885[0]:card=50 - DVBSky S952
> [8.295145] cx23885[0]:card=51 - DVBSky T982
> [8.295146] cx23885[0]:card=52 - Hauppauge WinTV-HVR5525
> [8.295147] cx23885[0]:card=53 - Hauppauge WinTV Starburst
> [8.295159] CORE cx23885[0]: subsystem: d472:9022, board:
> UNKNOWN/GENERIC [card=0,autodetected]
> [8.47] cx23885_dev_checkrevision() Hardware revision = 0xa5
> [8.422230] cx23885[0]/0: found at :03:00.0, rev: 4, irq: 19,
> latency: 0, mmio: 0xf7c0
> $ dmesg | grep ds3103
> $ dmesg | grep ts2020

The firmware (dvb-fe-ds3103.fw) was copied to /lib/firmware.

Regards,
Hendrik



Re: Laptops, UEFI, Secure Boot and Debian

2015-08-13 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Sun, 24 May 2015 07:50:58 +0200, Petter Adsen wrote:

 But will it become something to watch out for when buying new hardware?
 Most certainly, at least for a period of time. I have a sneaking
 suspicion that it might become a bigger problem for laptop users than
 for desktop users, although I'm unable to back that up. For those of us
 who prefer to build their own machines, I think it will be much less of
 a problem.

everything about compatibility having to do with laptops is *always* more
of a problem than desktops.

-- hendrik




Looking for document and file organisation tools

2015-03-03 Thread Hendrik Boom
What free software is there in the way of organizing lots of documents?

To be more precise, the ones I *need* to organize are the files on hard 
drives, though if I could include documents I have elsewhere (bookshelves 
and photocopy files) I wouldn't mind.  They are text documents in a 
variety of file formats and languages, source code for current and 
obsolete systems, jpeg images, film clips, drawings, SVG files, files, 
object code, shared libraries, fragments of drafts of books,  ragged 
software documentation, works in progress ...

And I'm not looking for one single solution that will do everything I'd 
like.  Indeed, I suspect that's impossible without building an entirely 
new OS.  Which I'm not likely to find off the shelf, nor am I likely to 
be able to do it myself in the few decades I may have left in my life.
And even if it were feasible, there's probably a lot of research to be 
done before we even know what such a thing should actually do.

Of course the files are already semi-organized in directories.  But I 
haven't yet managed to find a suitable collection of directory names.  
Hierarchical classification isn't ideal -- there are files that fit in 
several categories, and there are a lot files that have to be in a 
particular location because of the way they are used (executables in a 
bin directory, for example) or the way they are updated or maintained.

Of course the taxonomists would advise setting up a controlled vocabulary 
of tags and attaching tags to the various files.  I'd end up with   
triples store or some other database describing files.

But how to identify the files being tagged?  A file-system pathname isn't 
enough.  Files get moved, and sometimes entire directory trees full of 
files get moved from one place to another for various pragmatic reasons.  
And a hashcode isn't enough.  files get edited, upgraded, recompiled, 
reformatted, converted from JIS code to UTF-8, and so forth.  Images get 
cropped and colour-corrected.  And under these changes they should keep 
their assigned classification tags.

Now a number of file formats can accommodate metadata.  And some software 
that manipulates files can preserve metadata and even allow user editing 
of the metadata.  But more doesn't.

Much of it could perhaps be done by auttomatic content analysis.  Other 
material may require labour-intensive manual classification.

No I don't expect to see any off-the-shelf solution for all of this.

But does anyone have ideas as to how to accomplish even some of this?  
Even poorly?

Does anyone know of relevant practical tools?  Or have ideas towards 
tools that *should* exist but currently don't?

I'm ready to experiment.

-- hendrik


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Re: Cheap way to track disk usage?

2015-03-03 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Tue, 03 Mar 2015 09:55:46 +, Darac Marjal wrote:

 On Tue, Mar 03, 2015 at 10:09:41AM +0200, Johann Spies wrote:
 
 
  I can run du, but that takes ages, and has a performance impact.
  df only gives the total for the filesystem, of course.
 
Try ncdu.  It also takes some time to finish calculating, but the
output is easier to handle and you can drill down to lower
directories without losing the other data.
 
 Also, if it's useful to you, you can separate out the gathering and
 displaying tasks with ncdu. So you could, for example, run ionice -c3
 ncdu -o ~/ncdu-output late at night (or when the system is relatively
 quiet) and then, in the morning run ncdu -f ~/ncdu-output to examine
 the file that was produced by the overnight run.

Can do something similar with du and xdu.

The output of du can diverted to a file, running overnight, and then 
afterward, xdu can take it as input ad display it nicely.

-- hendrik


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random bits in badblocks

2014-11-30 Thread Hendrik Boom
The option -t random specifies that the block should be filled with a 
random bit pattern.

Now, just how random is that bit pattern.

Does it choose a random byte and fill the entire hard drive with it?

Does it make up a random disk block and write that to the whole disk?

Or does each block get its own randomly chosen data, presumably generated 
by a pseudorandom generator so as to catch bad seeks?  In this case, is 
the seed always the same, so I could take a disk I wrote on with -t 
random and check it next week, the computer being off in between?

-- hendrik


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Re: replacing boot and only disk drive

2014-11-30 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Sun, 23 Nov 2014 13:17:24 -0800, seeker5528 wrote:

 On 11/23/2014 12:03 PM, Doug wrote:
 Yes, grub can boot Windows _just fine_ if Windows is bootable. Windows
 wants to be activated and I found that GParted's activation does not
 suffice.That's why I mentioned obtaining a program to activate Windows.
 If you only have one computer, you should get that before you mess
 around.
 (I don't pretend to know why this happens, only that it does. That's
 why there are programs available to take care of that problem.)

 --doug
 
 Windows activation is a separate issue, but I'm assuming you meant...
 Windows needs to be on the active partition.
 
 Setting the partition flag to bootable/active in gparted works fine for
 this.

My laptop uses the old BIOS with an MBR.  I understand gparted converts 
the driver to the new partition structure.  Can XP handle that?

 It's the PBR (Partition Boot Record) that is the issue.
 
 If I remember correctly using the copy/paste feature in gparted to copy
 the partition to the new drive will copy the PBR, if someone knows
 different please correct me.

Would dd'ing the entire partition suffice?  As long as the new partition 
is the same size or  slightly larger? 

 
 If you need to write a new PBR.
 
 Booting off the XP install disk, going to the recovery console and using
 the fixboot command will write a new PBR.

No XP install disk.  Any chance of using the old Windows XP to do this to 
the new drive when it's on a USBtoIDE interface?

Well, I might be able to find an XP  disk somewhere, but it won't be for 
the same version of XP.
   
 
 Booting from Vista or Windows 7 install disk, going into the recovery
 tools,
 command prompt, and using the bootsect command also works
 
 bootsect /?
 
 for a list of options. Bootsect has an option for writing  an XP
 compatible PBR.

Might work.  I'll have to see if I can find such a Windows disk.

 
 Later, Seeker



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Re: replacing boot and only disk drive

2014-11-23 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Sun, 23 Nov 2014 12:14:25 +0100, Pascal Hambourg wrote:

 Pascal Hambourg a écrit :
 Hendrik Boom a écrit :
 
 Unless the MBR or something related to it contains information about
 the size of the entire disk, which will now be wrong.
 
 2) If Windows boots from UEFI, I suppose that the original disk
 partition table is in the GPT format. This format stores two copies of
 the GPT header, one at the beginning (primary header) and one at the
 end of the disk (secondary header). Each header has a pointer to the
 other, so in a way the primary header has a reference to the end of the
 disk where the secondary header is located. So, if you use dd to copy
 the whole disk, the secondary header will not be at the end of the new
 disk.
 Maybe tools such as gdisk can fix this.
 
 Looking more carefully, there is more than just the address of the
 secondary GPT header. The GPT header contains also the last usable
 address for partitions which is near the end of the disk, just before
 the secondary partition table. Also, the protective MBR contains a GPT
 partition of the size of the disk - up to 2 TiB due to limitations of
 the MBR partition table format.
 
 See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GUID_Partition_Table
 
 However, parted will detect that the disk is bigger than the partition
 table reports and ask to fix it. gdisk allows to fix it too.

The laptop now uses MBR partitions.  Since the new drive is only 2T, I 
don't expect to need GPT.  Thanks for the details, though I won't need to 
worry about these until my *next* hard disk enlargement.  And ... will 
Windows XP know what to do with GPT?  But maybe by then I will have 
successfully left Windows, even for the very last commercial applications.

-- hendrik


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Re: replacing boot and only disk drive

2014-11-23 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Sat, 22 Nov 2014 18:38:41 -1000, Joel Roth wrote:

 On Sat, Nov 22, 2014 at 11:29:20PM +, Hendrik Boom wrote:
 I have a laptop (an old Asus EEEPC), and I need to replace its only
 disk drive with a larger one.  The hardware aspects are easy -- keep
 static electricity away and use a screwdriver.  I have the new drive on
 my desk already.
 
 And it's not hard to copy the file systems, either.  I can temporarily
 access the new drive using a USB adaptor.  fdisk and the lvm utilities
 will create the new partitions and then I copy, using dd or rsync  or
 tar/ untar or even cp --archive.  Perhaps a recursive checksum script
 afterward just in case.
 
 It's currently a dual boot between Debian Jessie and Windows XP.  I can
 copy the Windows partition using ntfs-3g.  Or maybe dd if that fails.
 Windows XP comes with the usual C: drive (/dev/sda1), a hidden Windows
 partition (/dev/sda3), and en EFI paritition (/dev/sda4).  All of Linux
 hides out in the so-called extended partition (/dev/sda2).  I have no
 idea what Windows does with the space at the start of the drive before
 he first partition.  Presumably grub messes with this space, too.
 
 But I'm concerned about installing the bootloader.  I presumably have
 to do this before I actually swap drives, or the machine won't boot.
 
 Currently I'm using grub-legacy to boot.

Actually, grub2.

 Presumably I'll want the
 configuration file in the new system to be pretty well the same as the
 old, but there may have to be changes.  And when I'm installing the
 boot loader it's got to set everything up to refer to the new disk
 drive even though when that gets used it will be in a different
 electronic location on  the machine.  (it'll be /dev/sda instead of
 /dev/sdb)
 
 If you use UUIDs instead of /dev/sd??, you avoid the issue of locations
 changing.
 
 If the new /dev/sda drive has GRUB in the MBR, I  believe you should be
 able to boot from the command line in any case.
  
 Grub can boot Windows just fine.
 
 regards,
 
 Joel

So I create partitions, copy all the files, edit my grub--config to add 
stanzas just like the existing ones but with the new UUIDs (possibly 
changing menu entries by adding 'old' or 'new'), copy *it* to to the new 
drive too, and then
  grub-install /dev/sdb
or whatever the new drive happens to be at the moment.

If necessary (thought from what you say it probably won't be), repeat 
this after the new drive has been properly installed in the machine so it 
can still find Windows.

And there shouldn't be any show-stopping gotchas.  Just minor ones from 
miscopying UUIDs and the like.  Normal debugging.

-- hendrik


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systemd-free alternatives are not off topic.

2014-11-22 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Thu, 13 Nov 2014 09:54:56 +0100, Lorenzo Sutton wrote:

 On 05/11/2014 17:02, Didier 'OdyX' Raboud wrote:
 Miles,

 Le mercredi, 5 novembre 2014, 09.32:57 Miles Fidelman a écrit :
 [If you're happy with systemd, and not considering a change - please
 stay out of this discussion.  If you object to the very nature of the
 discussion, hit your delete key and kill file this thread now.]
 I object to the very nature of this discussion on debian-user: it's not
 _at_all_ on-topic for this list. I'm not happy either with you
 suggesting that people finding this thread off-topic should kill file
 this thread. This list will only stay useful for Debian users seeking
 community assistance and support iff the discussions stay focused on
 providing this community assistance and support.
 +1

I am a Debian Jessie user whose system has started acting up in mild ways 
that may be related to systemd.  I have found that replacing tools that 
use systemd with others that don't has soled some of these problems.

I don't know whether in the future these issues will get better or 
worse.  I'm hoping for better, but I'd like to be prepared for worse.

At the moment I have removed systemd from my jessie system.  It is, 
despite the absence of systemd, a Debian Jessie system.

In fact, refracta,  one of the so-called forks that avoids systemd, 
actuallu uses Debian's own Jessie package repositories.  It isn't a fork, 
but more a different way of using Jessie from that installed by default 
by the current Jessie installer.

It is still Jessie, and as far as I can tell, a Jessie syste taht uses 
systemv init is still a Jessie  system.  As a Debian Jessie *user* I find 
the community support I'm getting in threads like this quite valuable.  
For now, I know how to continue using Jessie.  And I know what escape 
hatches I have if the situation gets much worse.

When I stay at a hotel, I often check whether the fire escape works, even 
though if I were really expecting a fire I'd stay at a different hotel. 

Maybe in the future I'll be using systemd again.  Maybe not.  Maybe I'll 
continue using systemv init, because it does seem to be policy for that 
to continue to be viable, whether default or not, and whether there are 
packages taht cannot run without it.

But it is absurd to say that discussing these real problems faced by 
Debian users, and their potential remedies, is off topic in the debian-
user mailing list.

There are lots of topics on this list that aren't relevant to me.  But if 
they are relevant to other users I' not going to declare them off topic.

-- hendrik


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replacing boot and only disk drive

2014-11-22 Thread Hendrik Boom
I have a laptop (an old Asus EEEPC), and I need to replace its only disk 
drive with a larger one.  The hardware aspects are easy -- keep static 
electricity away and use a screwdriver.  I have the new drive on my desk 
already.

And it's not hard to copy the file systems, either.  I can temporarily 
access the new drive using a USB adaptor.  fdisk and the lvm utilities 
will create the new partitions and then I copy, using dd or rsync  or tar/
untar or even cp --archive.  Perhaps a recursive checksum script afterward 
just in case.

It's currently a dual boot between Debian Jessie and Windows XP.  I can 
copy the Windows partition using ntfs-3g.  Or maybe dd if that fails.  
Windows XP comes with the usual C: drive (/dev/sda1), a hidden Windows 
partition (/dev/sda3), and en EFI paritition (/dev/sda4).  All of Linux 
hides out in the so-called extended partition (/dev/sda2).  I have no 
idea what Windows does with the space at the start of the drive before he 
first partition.  Presumably grub messes with this space, too.

But I'm concerned about installing the bootloader.  I presumably have to 
do this before I actually swap drives, or the machine won't boot.

Currently I'm using grub-legacy to boot. Presumably I'll want the 
configuration file in the new system to be pretty well the same as the 
old, but there may have to be changes.  And when I'm installing the boot 
loader it's got to set everything up to refer to the new disk drive even 
though when that gets used it will be in a different electronic location 
on  the machine.  (it'll be /dev/sda instead of /dev/sdb)

What are the gotchas that are easy to get wrong in an operation like this?

-- hendrik


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Re: replacing boot and only disk drive

2014-11-22 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Sat, 22 Nov 2014 23:29:20 +, Hendrik Boom wrote:

 I have a laptop (an old Asus EEEPC), and I need to replace its only disk
 drive with a larger one.  The hardware aspects are easy -- keep static
 electricity away and use a screwdriver.  I have the new drive on my desk
 already.
 
 And it's not hard to copy the file systems, either.  I can temporarily
 access the new drive using a USB adaptor.  fdisk and the lvm utilities
 will create the new partitions and then I copy, using dd or rsync  or
 tar/
 untar or even cp --archive.  Perhaps a recursive checksum script
 afterward just in case.
 
 It's currently a dual boot between Debian Jessie and Windows XP.  I can
 copy the Windows partition using ntfs-3g.  Or maybe dd if that fails.
 Windows XP comes with the usual C: drive (/dev/sda1), a hidden Windows
 partition (/dev/sda3), and en EFI paritition (/dev/sda4).  All of Linux
 hides out in the so-called extended partition (/dev/sda2).  I have no
 idea what Windows does with the space at the start of the drive before
 he first partition.  Presumably grub messes with this space, too.
 
 But I'm concerned about installing the bootloader.  I presumably have to
 do this before I actually swap drives, or the machine won't boot.
 
 Currently I'm using grub-legacy to boot.

OOPS!  It's grub2, not grub-legacy.

 Presumably I'll want the
 configuration file in the new system to be pretty well the same as the
 old, but there may have to be changes.  And when I'm installing the boot
 loader it's got to set everything up to refer to the new disk drive even
 though when that gets used it will be in a different electronic location
 on  the machine.  (it'll be /dev/sda instead of /dev/sdb)
 
 What are the gotchas that are easy to get wrong in an operation like
 this?
 
 -- hendrik



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Re: replacing boot and only disk drive

2014-11-22 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Sat, 22 Nov 2014 19:04:52 -0500, Doug wrote:
...
 
 
 You may find that Windows won't boot. There are a number of ways to fix
 that. If you have a real install disk, I think that will work. Or
 Google for Windows won't boot after copy, or something like that.
 There are a couple of free programs that will fix it. Unfortunately, I
 can't give you any better details than that--I went thru it last Spring.
 If you have to fix the Windows booter, it will surely destroy your Linux
 boot setup, so you'll need a live Linux disk to get back to that. It's
 all a pain, but it's doable.
 (I'm thinking of doing the same basic thing myself, to put a SSD in my
 laptop.)
 Good luck!
 --doug

Where does Windows keep its boot information, anyway?

-- hendrik


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Re: replacing boot and only disk drive

2014-11-22 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Sun, 23 Nov 2014 00:45:38 +0100, Pascal Hambourg wrote:

 Gary Dale a écrit :
 On 22/11/14 06:29 PM, Hendrik Boom wrote:

 And it's not hard to copy the file systems, either.  I can temporarily
 access the new drive using a USB adaptor.  fdisk and the lvm utilities
 will create the new partitions and then I copy, using dd or rsync  or
 tar/
 [...]
 Have you considered getting a USB case for your new drive and doing dd
 from your current drive to the new one? Afterward you can install the
 new drive then boot from gparted/rescue disk and resize your
 partitions.
 
 If the original disk already uses LVM, no need to resize partitions.
 Just create another PV in the extra space.

dd-ing the whole drive would lead to the extra space being after all four 
partitions.  Unfortunately, it's the second partition that contains the 
LVM stuff.  I'd end up having to move partitions 3 and 4 to the end of 
the disk to get the space int partition 2 where it's needed.  I have no 
idea whether Windows cares about whether the hidden and the EFI 
partitions re actually partitions 3 and 4.

But dding the start of the disk, enough to copy the entire windows 
partition and the stuff before the first one might be a good idea.
Unless the MBR or something related to it contains information about the 
size of the entire disk, which will now be wrong.  And it;s the space 
before the first partition which is likely to contain the crucial boot 
information that Windows might want.  That ans the EFI partition, of 
course.

It's possible that this might not work well if the hard drive has 
significantly different fake geometry.  It's just possible that some 
things still have to start on cylinder boundaries, however undefined 
those are nowadays.

It will contain information about partitions 2, 3, and 4, which I can 
delete and change with fdisk. And then still copy partitions 3 and 4 with 
dd some some such.  I think those partitions are FAT partitions of some 
flavour.  The EFI has to be if it conforms to standards.

-- hendrik


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Re: forks, derivatives, other distros - what are you thinking/doing

2014-11-09 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Sun, 09 Nov 2014 14:22:46 +0200, Andrei POPESCU wrote:

 On Du, 09 nov 14, 04:05:56, Hendrik Boom wrote:
 
 I've started to have trouble mounting the NTFS partition on my machine
 from Linux.  No problem doing this in Windows, of course.  I used to be
 able to mount it from the file manager after entering the root
 password.  Starting a month or so ago, the file manager would
 tantalizingly show me the partition but refuse to let me mount it
 because I didn't have the proveleges.
 
 I can't comment on this since you didn't mention which file manager.

It's the file manager provided by xfce.  I don't know which one that is.

Ah...  When I started it just now, before the window title said File 
Manager, for a brief moment it said Thunar.

I wish all desktops had systematic, transparent, naive-user-accessible 
ways of identifying what packages or programs are invoked by menu items.

 
 Finally, it stopped even showing me that partition.  Of course I can
 still log in as root and mount it from the command line, copy any files
 from it, and chown them to myself.  But it is unnecessarily awkward.
 
 If this is not a removable drive you might want to use something like
 this in your fstab:
 
 /dev/sdaX   /media/ntfs ntfs-3g
 uid=1000,gid=1000,fmask=113,dmask=002

Works for me.  But just for me.  But there are several /dev/sd* that 
might be involved (being dynamically assigned and all), several file 
system (but setting the file system to auto might work), and several 
users.

Still, it would help.

-- hendrik



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Has the systemd fork already happened?

2014-11-09 Thread Hendrik Boom
I just encountered a link about refracta.

Refracta would appear to be rather close to Debian testing.  Its home 
page is http://www.ibiblio.org/refracta/

At  http://forums.debian.net/viewtopic.php?f=3t=118319 it is described 
as (for testing, without libsystemd0, it's pinned).

Anybody know more?  Does it use Debian's repositories?

Are there any other forks?

-- hendrik


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Re: Has the systemd fork already happened?

2014-11-09 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Sun, 09 Nov 2014 14:40:47 +, Brian wrote:

 On Sun 09 Nov 2014 at 14:04:59 +, Hendrik Boom wrote:
 
 I just encountered a link about refracta.
 
 Refracta would appear to be rather close to Debian testing.  Its home
 page is http://www.ibiblio.org/refracta/
 
 Guess what? They have forum too. I bet they are avid to answer questions
 such as yours. :)

True.  But they're more  likely to give answers that match their party 
line.  I'll get to hear the other side here.

-- hendrik


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Re: Has the systemd fork already happened?

2014-11-09 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Sun, 09 Nov 2014 20:27:56 +, Brian wrote:

 On Sun 09 Nov 2014 at 18:19:21 +, Hendrik Boom wrote:
 
 On Sun, 09 Nov 2014 14:40:47 +, Brian wrote:
 
  On Sun 09 Nov 2014 at 14:04:59 +, Hendrik Boom wrote:
  
  I just encountered a link about refracta.
  
  Refracta would appear to be rather close to Debian testing.  Its
  home page is http://www.ibiblio.org/refracta/
  
  Guess what? They have forum too. I bet they are avid to answer
  questions such as yours. :)
 
 True.  But they're more  likely to give answers that match their party
 line.  I'll get to hear the other side here.
 
 So questions and comments specific to Refracta should be directed to a
 Debian list to avoid their party line. I suppose it follows that similar
 questions and comments specific to Debian are better put on the Refracta
 forum to sidestep any possible biased answers from here.
 
 Come to think of it, such a strategy could benefit -user by leading to a
 great reduction in init focussed discussion traffic. :)

From what I've heard since I made the original post, it turns out to be a 
lot closer to Debian than I originally thought.  It seems they use 
Debian's repositories, along with some extra of  their own.  It would 
appear to be much closer to Debian than, say, to Ubuntu.  I'd say it's 
almost, but not quite, a Debian blend.

Now I'll wait for someone to correct me.  :)

-- hendrik


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How *not* to concatenate my domain name?

2014-11-08 Thread Hendrik Boom
When I do a web search from my laptop, connected via wifi to my server 
and then too the rest of the world, if it for any reason fails to find, 
say,  aspidistraonion.com, it ends up giving me the IP number of my own 
server, and thus the wrong web page.

This can happen because of a temporary network problem, and if I'm using 
chrome, it puts the wrong IP number into its own DNS cache, and the cache 
remains poisoned for a long time.  (anyone know how to remove things from 
the chrome's DNS cache, by the way?)

Now I suspect the cause is that my DNS lookup appends .topoi.pooq.com to 
every unsuccessful search, in case I'm looking for something on my LAN.  
And then it does find 69.165.131.134, which is the externally known 
gateway IP number for everything on the LAN.  (let the server figure out 
where the packet really goes).

I suspect this dates back to installation time, when I was separately 
asked for the machine's name (notlookedfor) and the domain name 
(topoi.pooq.com), presumably so it could set up this alleged convenience.
  
Is there any way to get my local DNS lookup *not* to append the wider 
domain name to anything (or, at least, to anything already containing a 
dot)?

I'm running a jessie system with systemv init and systemd-shim, in case 
it matters.

-- hendrik
  



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Re: How *not* to concatenate my domain name?

2014-11-08 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Sun, Nov 09, 2014 at 04:57:57AM +0900, Joel Rees wrote:
 2014/11/09 3:50 Hendrik Boom hend...@topoi.pooq.com:
 
  When I do a web search from my laptop, connected via wifi to my server
  and then too the rest of the world, if it for any reason fails to find,
  say,  aspidistraonion.com, it ends up giving me the IP number of my own
  server, and thus the wrong web page.
  [...]
 
 Are you familiar with the function of /etc/hosts ?

That would seem adequate for understanding the short, local names.
But it's not what I want.  I don't actually really need the short 
local names, and I'm quite willing to give them up. 


What I don't want is for it to concatenate '.topoi.pooq.com' onto
*other* names.

Unless I'm missing something important, it doesn't seem that /etc/hosts
is relevant to this.

-- hendrik

For the record, this is my /etc/hosts file:

127.0.0.1   localhost
127.0.1.1   notlookedfor.topoi.pooq.com notlookedfor

# The following lines are desirable for IPv6 capable hosts
::1 ip6-localhost ip6-loopback
fe00::0 ip6-localnet
ff00::0 ip6-mcastprefix
ff02::1 ip6-allnodes
ff02::2 ip6-allrouters

-- hendrik


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Re: Multiple desktops in lightdm? -- SOLVED

2014-11-08 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Thu, 06 Nov 2014 10:15:51 +, Brian wrote:

 On Thu 06 Nov 2014 at 11:14:58 +0200, Andrei POPESCU wrote:
 
 On Jo, 06 nov 14, 03:58:13, Hendrik Boom wrote:
  
  I want to be able to log on multiple times, simultaneously, to the
  same machine, with the same physical keyboard and boutse and screen,
  but with different user ids.  So that when I'm logged in as myself,
  and my friend comes by who wants to use the machine for a minute, I
  can let him log in as another, independent user, without me having to
  log out first.
  
 This is usually called switch user. A quick web search seems to
 indicate lightdm might be able to support it, but can't help any
 further. As far as I understand gdm+Gnome should be able to do it.
 
 xdm can do it. Adapting its approach:
 
 Go to Seat configuration in /etc/lightdm/lightdm.conf. Uncomment
 [Seat:0] and after this line put
 
xserver-command=/usr/bin/X :0 vt07 -nolisten -tcp
 
 Add
 
[Seat:1]
xserver-command=/usr/bin/X :1 vt08 -nolisten -tcp

Yes, that worked beautifully.  Thank you.
And I presume the same thing (but wiith a different config file) would 
work if I were ever to switch to xdm.

-- hendrik

-- hendrik


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Re: forks, derivatives, other distros - what are you thinking/doing

2014-11-08 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Wed, 05 Nov 2014 09:32:57 -0500, Miles Fidelman wrote:


 If you're unhappy with systemd (and it's associated ecosystem), and/or
 with the directions that it's taking Debian (and/or large portions of
 the Linux ecosystem):

I don't actually know how unhappy I am with systemd.  I do know it seems 
to be causing a lot of churn in Linux, and I don't much like churn.  I'm 
a bit inclined to try and sit it out until things stabilize.  My server 
is sitting on the shore by using wheezy, but having jessie on my laptop 
puts me in the rapids.

 1. What are your issues, reasons for doing so - general and/or specific?

I've had trouble with passwords in the network-manager starting a few 
months ago.  I tried a few other wifi connectivity tools, and ended up 
with wicd.  What was different about wicd was that (i) it worked, and 
(ii) it was independent of systemd.  I don't know whether the 
introduction of expansion of systemd had anything to do with my problems.

I've started to have trouble mounting the NTFS partition on my machine 
from Linux.  No problem doing this in Windows, of course.  I used to be 
able to mount it from the file manager after entering the root 
password.  Starting a month or so ago, the file manager would 
tantalizingly show me the partition but refuse to let me mount it because 
I didn't have the proveleges.  Finally, it stopped even showing me that 
partition.  Of course I cann still log in as root and mount it from the 
command line, copy any files from it, and chown them to myself.  But it 
is unnecessarily awkward.  I understand systemd had involved itselg with 
permissions.  Could this be relevant?  I have the same problem with usb 
sticks -- having to be root to use them.  Again, I have no idea whether 
the architecture changes caused by systemd has any relevance to this, but 
the general level of paranoia that is starting to exist makes me 
suspicious, perhaps unjustly.

 2. What are you considering, evaluating, or otherwise thinking about?

What I've done is removed systemd from my system, though I still have 
systemd-shim and libsystemd0,  and systemd and libsystemd-login0 are 
absennt but still configured.  Still, although systemd-shim is not 
systemd, it serves to accomodate other system components that have been 
addapted to systemd, and so systemd still has indirect influence on my 
system.

I never use the current gnome anyway, and I've already replaced gdm with 
lightdm, so dumping systemd wasn't a really big deal. 

I plan to wait out the chaos with or without systemd until things settle 
down.  Who knows?  Maybe systemd will actually work reliably someday!
There may be some apparent settling down as jessie enters code-freeze and 
becomes stable.  I do worry about testing going much crazier than usual 
after it spawns a stable jessie next year.

Of course if systemd continues to execresce into the rest of the system, 
it will be a long wait.

If the siuation becomes intolerable, I may switch to one of the BSD 
kernels, or another distro entirely, such as funtoo, gentoo, or back to 
the slackware that I started using Linux with more than a decade ago, 
back when it was distributed on a CD but the installation instructions 
still told me to use floppy disks.  Remember those days?

 3.What other options/initiatives are you aware of that you've discarded 
or
 otherwise are not considering, and why?

I'm not going back to Windows, OS/2, or DOS.  Except maybe in emulation 
for really ancient legacy applications, such as Zoombinis.

-- hendrik



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Re: How *not* to concatenate my domain name?

2014-11-08 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Sat, 08 Nov 2014 20:05:05 +, Joe wrote:

 On Sat, 8 Nov 2014 18:49:50 + (UTC)
 Hendrik Boom hend...@topoi.pooq.com wrote:
 
 When I do a web search from my laptop, connected via wifi to my server
 and then too the rest of the world, if it for any reason fails to find,
 say,  aspidistraonion.com, it ends up giving me the IP number of my own
 server, and thus the wrong web page.
 
 This can happen because of a temporary network problem, and if I'm
 using chrome, it puts the wrong IP number into its own DNS cache, and
 the cache remains poisoned for a long time.  (anyone know how to remove
 things from the chrome's DNS cache, by the way?)
 
 Now I suspect the cause is that my DNS lookup appends .topoi.pooq.com
 to every unsuccessful search, in case I'm looking for something on my
 LAN. And then it does find 69.165.131.134, which is the externally
 known gateway IP number for everything on the LAN.  (let the server
 figure out where the packet really goes).
 
 I suspect this dates back to installation time, when I was separately
 asked for the machine's name (notlookedfor) and the domain name
 (topoi.pooq.com), presumably so it could set up this alleged
 convenience.
 Is there any way to get my local DNS lookup *not* to append the wider
 domain name to anything (or, at least, to anything already containing a
 dot)?
 
 I'm running a jessie system with systemv init and systemd-shim, in case
 it matters.
 
 -- hendrik
   
   
 What DNS server is your laptop consulting? Do you have a local BIND or
 similar running on a server, or are you forwarding requests to your
 Internet router, which in turn will forward to your ISP? A default DNS
 search domain can come from more than one location, on a workstation you
 would typically find it in /etc/resolv.conf, but this should only be
 appended to bare hostnames, never to an existing FQDN.
 
 My /etc/resolv.conf files always contain a search domain name, and I've
 never seen a DNS failure try to append it to anything but a hostname.
 
 I ask because an increasing number of routers, particularly those
 supplied by ISPs, are now taking it upon themselves to take some kind of
 action of their own if a DNS lookup fails, instead of passing on the
 authoritative DNS server's failure message as they should, so your
 browser can tell you what really happened. It may not be your laptop
 which is causing the problem.

I appear to be using Google's DNS.

hendrik@notlookedfor:~$ cat /etc/resolv.conf
domain topoi.pooq.com
search topoi.pooq.com
nameserver 8.8.8.8
nameserver 8.8.4.4
hendrik@notlookedfor:~$ 

As far as I know, I've let Debian install its preferred packages for DNS 
lookup, and haven't interfered with it.  The system has been continually 
upgraded as testing since the days of wheezy, and possibly earlier.

For the record, I do have packages libbind9-90, bind9-host, libdns100, 
libbind9-80, libdns-export100, libnss-mdns, libapache2-mod-dnssd, dnsmasq-
base, dnsutils, libdns81, libdns88, libnss3, libnss-mdnsbut, libcurl3-
nss, libnss3-1d, libnss3-dev, but not package bind9 itself.

-- hendrik


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Re: Joey Hess is out?

2014-11-08 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Sat, 08 Nov 2014 16:16:38 -0600, John Hasler wrote:

 Lisi writes:
 That didn't even cross my mind.  American?  Or just your circle?
 
 His circle.
 
 Would the Tea Party concur?
 
 That meaning of out being at the top of the mind is more a San
 Francisco sort of thing.

Possibly a Montreal thing, too.  But despite being a Montrealer, the 
originally intended meaning of 'out' was still at the top of my mind.  
Here we too say, 'I'm out' as a statement of nonparticipation.  Or 
possibly winning or losing in a game, as in Rummy or baseball.

-- hendrik



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Re: Perfect Jessie is something like this...

2014-11-08 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Wed, 29 Oct 2014 13:16:45 -0500, golinux wrote:

 On Tue, 10/28/14, lee l...@yagibdah.de wrote:
 
   Subject: Re: Perfect Jessie is something like this...
   To: debian-user@lists.debian.org Date: Tuesday, October 28, 2014, 2:54
   PM
 
 
 I am considering Funtoo.
 
 
 I would rather stay free of systemd.  The problem is that this is
 already pretty much impossible.
 
 
 Hard but not impossible.  See this list.
 
 http://forums.debian.net/viewtopic.php?f=3t=118319
 
 Funtoo is on there as as well as Debian-based Refracta which just posted
 a systemd-free 'Proto-Refracta Jessie with sysvinit' iso (without
 libsystemd0):

Does Refracta mean that the long-wanted systemd0free Debian for is a 
reality?

-- hendrik


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Re: Multiple desktops in lightdm?

2014-11-05 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Tue, 04 Nov 2014 14:19:52 -0500, Gary Dale wrote:

 On 03/11/14 11:20 PM, Hendrik Boom wrote:
 I've been using lightdm, and it more or less works.

 About a decade ago, on another ancient Linux, I could get multiple
 desktops, selected by ctl-alt-f7 through f12.  Is there some way to set
 up something like that with lightdm?

 Just being able to dynamically add another desktop would be good,
 actually; they don't have to all be there at boot.

 In case it makes a difference, I'm running squeeze with the traditional
 sysv init.  I use icewm and fvwm as window  managers and do not run
 gnome or kde.  Not that some of those libraries aren't there anyway.

 -- hendrik

 Are you asking for multiple virtual desktops or the ability to log on
 multiple times to the same machine?

I want to be able to log on multiple times, simultaneously, to the same 
machine, with the same physical keyboard and boutse and screen, but with 
different user ids.  So that when I'm logged in as myself, and my friend 
comes by who wants to use the machine for a minute, I can let him log in 
as another, independent user, without me having to log out first.

I hope that's clear.

-- hendrik


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Re: Browser font size selection for printer -- SOLVED, but I'd llike to understand.

2014-11-04 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Tue, 04 Nov 2014 03:02:03 +, Hendrik Boom wrote:

 I cannot get chrome or chromium (or Iceweaasel either) to print a web
 page in a twelve-point font on my laser printer.  It insists on using a
 font that's about twice the size.

Well, let me apologize for even posting that question.  I got it to 
produce smaller output by asking for a font-size of 6pt.  So it is 
recognizing the css for the printer after all -- it's just that the 12-
point font my printer produces is rather bigger than what I'm used to 
calling twelve-point.

I get about 54 lines to the page, measured top edge to bottom edge of an 
standard 11-inch page.  With 72 = 6x12 points to the inch, I'd expect to 
get 6 lines to the inch, giving me 66 lines altogether.  I suspect I'm 
ignoring details like the space between lines.

Evidently I could still learn a few things about typography.  Can anyone 
suggest a good online reference?

-- hendrik


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Browser font size selection for printer

2014-11-03 Thread Hendrik Boom
I cannot get chrome or chromium (or Iceweaasel either) to print a web 
page in a twelve-point font on my laser printer.  It insists on using a 
font that's about twice the size.

It even ignores my explicit request to set font-size in the css file:

@media print{
account-tree{
display: block;
margin: 10;
font-weight: bold;
font-size: 12pt;
}
}
@media screen{
account-tree{
display: block;
margin: 10;
font-weight: bold;
}
}

Further, there seems to be no setting option for this in any of these 
browsers.  The large font is destroying my page layout (which looks 
perfectly OK in the browser itself).

I can adjust text size on the  screen with control-plus and control-
minus, but there sees to be no way to do this for printer output.

-- hendrik
 


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Multiple desktops in lightdm?

2014-11-03 Thread Hendrik Boom
I've been using lightdm, and it more or less works.

About a decade ago, on another ancient Linux, I could get multiple 
desktops, selected by ctl-alt-f7 through f12.  Is there some way to set 
up something like that with lightdm?

Just being able to dynamically add another desktop would be good, 
actually; they don't have to all be there at boot.

In case it makes a difference, I'm running squeeze with the traditional 
sysv init.  I use icewm and fvwm as window  managers and do not run gnome 
or kde.  Not that some of those libraries aren't there anyway.

-- hendrik


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Persistent hash sum mismatch in aptitude

2014-10-14 Thread Hendrik Boom
Whenever I do an
   aptitude update
it seems to work OK, except for a series of messages at the end:

W: Failed to fetch http://ftp.ca.debian.org/debian/dists/testing/contrib/
source/SourcesIndex: Hash Sum mismatch
W: Failed to fetch http://ftp.ca.debian.org/debian/dists/testing/contrib/
binary-i386/PackagesIndex: Hash Sum mismatch
W: Failed to fetch http://ftp.ca.debian.org/debian/dists/testing/contrib/
i18n/Translation-enIndex: Hash Sum mismatch
W: Failed to fetch http://ftp.ca.debian.org/debian/dists/testing/non-free/
i18n/Translation-enIndex: Hash Sum mismatch
W: Failed to fetch http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/dists/testing/contrib/
source/SourcesIndex: Hash Sum mismatch
W: Failed to fetch http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/dists/testing/contrib/
binary-i386/PackagesIndex: Hash Sum mismatch
W: Failed to fetch http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/dists/testing/contrib/
i18n/Translation-enIndex: Hash Sum mismatch
W: Failed to fetch http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/dists/testing/non-free/
i18n/Translation-enIndex: Hash Sum mismatch
E: Some index files failed to download. They have been ignored, or old 
ones used instead.
E: Couldn't rebuild package cache

Current status: 429 updates [+14], 15048 new [+7].

Notice that this happens with *two* mirrors.

Is there something I should do to stop this?

Is it even something to worry about?  My subsequent safe-upgrades seem to 
work just fine.

-- hendrik


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Re: Wifi works again. Should I post bug reports?

2014-10-06 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Mon, 06 Oct 2014 12:35:39 +0300, Andrei POPESCU wrote:

 On Lu, 06 oct 14, 01:40:23, Hendrik Boom wrote:

 Against network manager and wifi radar that they should warn the
 sysadmin on installation or upgrade that there will be a permissions
 problem, and what to do about it.  Only a month or two there appeared
 to be no problem with permissions.
 
 In Jessie network-manager uses libpam-systemd to do this automagically.

Meaning, I presume, that systemd tells it who is allowed to adjust the 
enetwork configuration, not that systemd warns the sysadmin upon 
installation.

Is this something that has to be specially configured with systemd, or 
does systemd just do the check that a user is part of the netdev group?

 
 Against wicd that the package dependencies should specify that it
 conflicts with the network manager, forcing aptitude to uninstall the
 network manager when wicd is installed.  This conflict is mentioned on
 a few relevant web pages, but not on others.  I see no reason why it
 should be possible to install both.
 
 It is possible to have different network interfaces configured by
 different managers, just to give one example. The other one is simple
 switching between them.

That makes sense.  It might still be useful to have a warning in the 
package description seen in aptitude.

 
 Kind regards,
 Andrei

Thank you.

-- hendrik


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wifi password problem solved, or at least, worked around.

2014-10-06 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Sun, 28 Sep 2014 21:28:35 +, Hendrik Boom wrote:

 Near the beginning of September, I reported suddenly being unable to
 connect to wifi in coffee shops.  Around the same time, I has done a
 routine upgrade to my jessie system; I do this every week or two.
 
 Everything had been working fine before.

and is working again, though I now use a different wifi connectin tool.

 I am now unable to connect to any hot spot that has a password, even if
 I know the password.  Luckily, my wifi at home is open -- no password
 required -- so I can still use wifi here.
 
 It was suggested to me that network-manager might be to blame and that I
 should try wifi-radar instead.  No luck here, either.  At home,
 everything's OK; elsewhere, no dice.

Installing wicd, and (uninstalling network-manager) worked.

It may or may not be relevant that network-manager uses systemd to do the 
permissions check on the user requesting the wifi connection, nor do I 
know whether this is something new.

-- hendrik


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Re: Wifi works again. Should I post bug reports?

2014-10-05 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Mon, 08 Sep 2014 22:13:52 +, Hendrik Boom wrote:

 After the last time I did a routine safe-upgrade in jessie, my ASUS
 1000HE no longer connects to wifi after a reboot and login.  Presumably
 something is wrong with the network manater.  What it tells me after I
 log in and have my desktop up in a coffee shop is that I do not have
 privileges to alter the wifi configuration.
 
 What to I have to do to regain these privileges?  Doing another upgrade
 (in case it fixes a bug) will be difficult without wifi.
 
 This is a coffee shop whose wifi has a wifi password, and never
 intervenes by sending me to another web page to register.  Wifi SSID and
 password is all it uses.  This has worked smoothly for over a year now.
 
 -- hendrik

After a lot of messing around, I got wifi to work again, by installing 
wicd.  Neither the network manager nor wifi radar did the trick.  What I 
noticed about wicd was that it did one thing different.  During 
installation it asked which users should be placed in the netdev group so 
that they could make network connections.  I placed myself in this group, 
and everything worked thereafter.

I suppose at this point I could go back and try network manager and wifi 
radar again, to discover whether wicd installation fixed their problems, 
but I'm tired.

Should I perhaps lodge bug reports against these packages?  Or are there 
reasons why the following are not bugs?

Against network manager and wifi radar that they should warn the sysadmin 
on installation or upgrade that there will be a permissions problem, and 
what to do about it.  Only a month or two there appeared to be no problem 
with permissions.

Against wicd that the package dependencies should specify that it 
conflicts with the network manager, forcing aptitude to uninstall the 
network manager when wicd is installed.  This conflict is mentioned on a 
few relevant web pages, but not on others.  I see no reason why it should 
be possible to install both.

-- hendrik


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Still no wifi passwords after routine Jessie upgrade.

2014-09-28 Thread Hendrik Boom
Near the beginning of September, I reported suddenly being unable to 
connect to wifi in coffee shops.  Around the same time, I has done a 
routine upgrade to my jessie system; I do this every week or two.  

Everything had been working fine before.

I am now unable to connect to any hot spot that has a password, even if I 
know the password.  Luckily, my wifi at home is open -- no password 
required -- so I can still use wifi here.

It was suggested to me that network-manager might be to blame and that I 
should try wifi-radar instead.  No luck here, either.  At home, 
everything's OK; elsewhere, no dice.

So it seems that something has changed in my system that no longer allows 
me to use passwords when connecting to wifi.

Any further ideas?

I'm running a regularly updated testing system on an i386 netbook; 
specifically, an ASUS HE1000 (if I remember the model number correctly. 
it was the  first ASUS netbook to require no proprietary drivers at all; 
ironically, it was available only with Windows preinstalled).  It has 
performed well for years.

-- hendrik


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Re: Restricted wifi after routine jessie upgrade

2014-09-11 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Tue, 09 Sep 2014 00:28:41 +, Hendrik Boom wrote:

 On Tue, 09 Sep 2014 00:05:56 +, Hendrik Boom wrote:
 
 On Tue, 09 Sep 2014 01:37:33 +0200, B wrote:
 
 On Mon, 8 Sep 2014 23:21:05 + (UTC)
 Hendrik Boom hend...@topoi.pooq.com wrote:
 
 I can't connect to wifi at all.
 
 Not quite true, it seems.  Now that I'm back at home, it connects to my
 home wifi just fine. So it looks as if I have trouble only when I want
 to connect to a different wifi than I connected to last time.  This
 even though before the upgrade it connected fine.
 
 And aptitude will now talk to remte package repositories, at least when
 I'm at home.
 
 Check the status of wpa-supplicant and test w/ another wifi wrapper
 (such as wifi-radar).
 
 uh.  How do I check that status?  And how do I test with wifi-radar.
 What I'm using, as far as I know, is the network manager, that
 apparently being the default for xfce.
 
 Well, wifi-radar is available as a Debian package (though I can't find a
 wifi-supplicant package), and I found the wifi-radar wiki, so I suppose
 I can try that when I'm at the coffee shop next week.  Or make a special
 trip.  Testing it at home won't work -- everything works at home now.
 
 Since my last upgrade, aptitude seems to report there another 200-odd
 packages have arrived for me to upgrade.  Any chance that would help? 
 Or would it make things worse or more confusing?
 
 -- hendrik

I installed wifi-radar.  The network manager no longer puts its icon on 
the xfce icon bar, and wifi-radar shows up on the applications menu under 
internet.  It finds the neighbouring wifi access points, and I can select 
them for automatic connection, and it appear to do so, at least for the 
one I have at home, which does not have aa password.

What I haven't been able to figure out is hos to specify a wifi password 
for the access points that *do* require a password.

-- hendrik


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Suddenly no wifi after routine jessie upgrade

2014-09-08 Thread Hendrik Boom
After the last time I did a routine safe-upgrade in jessie, my ASUS 
1000HE no longer connects to wifi after a reboot and login.  Presumably 
something is wrong with the network manater.  What it tells me after I 
log in and have my desktop up in a coffee shop is that I do not have 
privileges to alter the wifi configuration.

What to I have to do to regain these privileges?  Doing another upgrade 
(in case it fixes a bug) will be difficult without wifi.

This is a coffee shop whose wifi has a wifi password, and never 
intervenes by sending me to another web page to register.  Widi SSID and 
password is all it uses.  This has worked smoothly for over a year now.

-- hendrik


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Re: Suddenly no wifi after routine jessie upgrade -- further details

2014-09-08 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Mon, 08 Sep 2014 22:13:52 +, Hendrik Boom wrote:

 After the last time I did a routine safe-upgrade in jessie, my ASUS
 1000HE no longer connects to wifi after a reboot and login.  Presumably
 something is wrong with the network manater.  What it tells me after I
 log in and have my desktop up in a coffee shop is that I do not have
 privileges to alter the wifi configuration.
 
 What to I have to do to regain these privileges?  Doing another upgrade
 (in case it fixes a bug) will be difficult without wifi.
 
 This is a coffee shop whose wifi has a wifi password, and never
 intervenes by sending me to another web page to register.  Widi SSID and
 password is all it uses.  This has worked smoothly for over a year now.
 
 -- hendrik

Just to be clear -- before the upgrade I got a prompt for the root 
password before it would allow me to add a new wifi service to ites list, 
but it would connect to one already on its list automatically.  Now it 
simply won't connect at all, even to a wifi service that it already know, 
and it doesn't even ask me for a root password.

I can't connect to wifi at all.

-- hendrik


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Re: Restricted wifi after routine jessie upgrade

2014-09-08 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Tue, 09 Sep 2014 01:37:33 +0200, B wrote:

 On Mon, 8 Sep 2014 23:21:05 + (UTC)
 Hendrik Boom hend...@topoi.pooq.com wrote:
 
 I can't connect to wifi at all.

Not quite true, it seems.  Now that I'm back at home, it connects to my 
home wifi just fine. So it looks as if I have trouble only when I want to 
connect to a different wifi than I connected to last time.  This even 
though before the upgrade it connected fine. 

And aptitude will now talk to remte package repositories, at least when 
I'm at home.

 Check the status of wpa-supplicant and test w/ another wifi wrapper
 (such as wifi-radar).

uh.  How do I check that status?  And how do I test with wifi-radar.  
What I'm using, as far as I know, is the network manager, that apparently 
being the default for xfce.

-- hendrik


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Re: Restricted wifi after routine jessie upgrade

2014-09-08 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Tue, 09 Sep 2014 00:05:56 +, Hendrik Boom wrote:

 On Tue, 09 Sep 2014 01:37:33 +0200, B wrote:
 
 On Mon, 8 Sep 2014 23:21:05 + (UTC)
 Hendrik Boom hend...@topoi.pooq.com wrote:
 
 I can't connect to wifi at all.
 
 Not quite true, it seems.  Now that I'm back at home, it connects to my
 home wifi just fine. So it looks as if I have trouble only when I want
 to connect to a different wifi than I connected to last time.  This even
 though before the upgrade it connected fine.
 
 And aptitude will now talk to remte package repositories, at least when
 I'm at home.
 
 Check the status of wpa-supplicant and test w/ another wifi wrapper
 (such as wifi-radar).
 
 uh.  How do I check that status?  And how do I test with wifi-radar.
 What I'm using, as far as I know, is the network manager, that
 apparently being the default for xfce.

Well, wifi-radar is available as a Debian package (though I can't find a 
wifi-supplicant package), and I found the wifi-radar wiki, so I suppose I 
can try that when I'm at the coffee shop next week.  Or make a special 
trip.  Testing it at home won't work -- everything works at home now.

Since my last upgrade, aptitude seems to report there another 200-odd 
packages have arrived for me to upgrade.  Any chance that would help?  Or 
would it make things worse or more confusing?

-- hendrik



 
 -- hendrik



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Re: Restricted wifi after routine jessie upgrade

2014-09-08 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Tue, 09 Sep 2014 02:24:29 +0200, B wrote:

 On Tue, 9 Sep 2014 00:05:56 + (UTC)
 Hendrik Boom hend...@topoi.pooq.com wrote:
 
 Not quite true, it seems.  Now that I'm back at home, it connects to my
 home wifi just fine. So it looks as if I have trouble only when I want
 to connect to a different wifi than I connected to last time. This even
 though before the upgrade it connected fine.
 
 And aptitude will now talk to remte package repositories, at least when
 I'm at home.
 
 Hm, could be a DHCP lease file problem, close your connection then goto
 /var/lib/dhcp and rename dhclient_leases to dhclient_leases_OFF (I just
 done that, but it seems not to be used anymore by NM, give it a try
 anyway and see what's happening (w/ other networks that home)).
 
 As NM is often upgraded (in sid), so this can also be a bug; in this
 case, you should try (as root) to make new connections files into
 /etc/Network-Manager/system-connections and restart NM manually.
 
  Check the status of wpa-supplicant and test w/ another wifi wrapper
  (such as wifi-radar).
 

 uh.  How do I check that status?  And how do I test with wifi-radar.
 What I'm using, as far as I know, is the network manager, that
 apparently being the default for xfce.
 
 My wlan0 disappears when closing NM networking and I can't ifup it :(
 NM seems to preempt it (I see pieces of it into policykit:((
 Same shit that w/ systemd;(((

Is it likely to be a systemd problem?  Would it help to uninstall gnome?

-- hedrik


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Re: Restricted wifi after routine jessie upgrade

2014-09-08 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Tue, 09 Sep 2014 03:00:04 +0200, B wrote:

 On Tue, 9 Sep 2014 00:33:01 + (UTC)
 Hendrik Boom hend...@topoi.pooq.com wrote:
 
 Is it likely to be a systemd problem?  Would it help to uninstall
 gnome?
 
 I was kidding (as systemd devs have the same dick heads as the gnome
 ones: they KNOW what's good for you).

I'm not happy about the creeping windowsification of Linux.

-- hendrik


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Re: Restricted wifi after routine jessie upgrade

2014-09-08 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Tue, 09 Sep 2014 03:02:24 +0200, B wrote:

 On Tue, 9 Sep 2014 00:28:41 + (UTC)
 Hendrik Boom hend...@topoi.pooq.com wrote:
 
 Well, wifi-radar is available as a Debian package (though I can't find
 a wifi-supplicant package), and I found the wifi-radar wiki, so I
 suppose I can try that when I'm at the coffee shop next week.  Or make
 a special trip.  Testing it at home won't work -- everything works at
 home now.
 
 I don't think that's possible without removing NM (as the wireless I/F
 seems tied to it now:(

Then I'd better download all the relevant packages and dependencies for 
wifi-radar before I uninstall NM.

-- hendrik


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out-of-date libtool in a former Debian package.

2014-09-04 Thread Hendrik Boom
I'm trying to compile pornview on testing/jessio.  It compiled fine on 
wheezy, making a nice Debian package.  But when trying to compile it on 
jessie I got complaints about libtool.

I suspect incompatible changes somewhere in the libtool/automake/
configure area.

I've tried replacing the libtool in the package's root directory by a 
symbolic link to /usr/bin/libtool.  This would give me the up-to-date one 
in my system.

No luck there; now I get complaints that it can't open the file.  Since 
the file there has read and execute permissions, I conclude that it's 
trying to *write* libtool.

Presumably it's trying to create its own libtool script to use later 
instead of just using the system one.   I haven't found where it makes it 
yet.

Now I found an old web page, http://www.v7w.com/debian/libtool-
updating.html, that describes the use of scripts that update a properly 
made autoconf/automake setup to the latest version of these tools.

(a) Is this the way to go?  Is it even relevant?
(b) Are these instructions up-to-date?
(c) Should I apply these to the modified version after the Debian patches 
have been applied, or to the upstream version?  If the former, presumable 
I should later retrofit the upstream source and/or the Debian patches to 
match?
(d) Am I even barking up the wrong tree, and should I do it completely 
differently?

Presumably after getting through all this I can get around to looking at 
GTK2/GTK3 changes.  But that's for the (far?) uture.

-- hendrik


 





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Re: IPV6 dns server running on IPV4 Connection??

2014-09-04 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Wed, 03 Sep 2014 22:16:12 -0400, Jerry Stuckle wrote:

 Whoops... should have gone to the list. Sorry about that!
 
 On 9/3/2014 10:48 AM, John Foster wrote:
 I have Verizon as my ISP; of course they don't want or allow the
 running of static addressed servers. However they seem to be ignoring
 most IPV6 systems connection. I.E. I can browse IPV6 network
 connections and my router from Verizon has IPV6 settings enabled for
 both DHCPv6  Staticv6 connections. I am wondering if it would be
 possible to set up bind to run on my server with IPV6 initialized and
 run my server using it as an IPV6 static site while they (Verizon)
 happily use the same IPV4 installation they are already using. Could
 this setup coexist on one machine. BTW: I am able to set up IPV6 DNS
 thru Godaddy at their dns zone manager for my server, to point to my
 unique IPV6 address. Only issue thereafter is where to get the proper
 IPV6 unique addres for my machine.
 ANY suggestions or comment are greatly appreciated.
 john
 
 
 
 Even if you get a unique IPV6 address, Verizon would have to tell the
 rest of the internet the routing to your address.  And unless you get it
 from Verizon, chances are they aren't going to do it.
 
 Yes, it could coexist on one machine - but ANY IP routing is dependent
 on the next machine in the chain passing the routing information on.
 Without this, no one (not even someone else on the Verizon network) will
 be able to access your IP.
 
 Your best bet is going to be to get an IPV6 address from Verizon.  But
 please remember - most internet users (and even many ISPs) are still
 using IPV4 only, and will not be able to access your site.
 
 Jerry

There's a company I heard of a few years ago that provides IPv6-over-IPv3 
tunnelling.  I think it's called Hurricane Electric.  Look it up, see if 
it fits your needs.

-- hendrik
 


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Re: The case of the read-only USB sticks.

2014-07-04 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Sat, 22 Feb 2014 17:18:11 +, Hendrik Boom wrote:

 On Sat, 22 Feb 2014 16:38:34 +0200, Andrei POPESCU wrote:
 
 On Sb, 22 feb 14, 14:33:24, Hendrik Boom wrote:
 I have a problem with my USB sticks mysteriously becoming read-only.
 
 You didn't provide any information about make, model, size,
 partitioning, file systems, etc. Also the relevant lines from syslog
 when you plug in the stick are very useful for diagnosing.
 
 Kind regards,
 Andrei
 
 Thank you.  I will investigate and provide syslog data for the old read-
 only sticks and the new writable ones when I get the chance.
 
 Of the old USB sticks -- the ones that turned read-only -- I currently
 am in possession of only one, and it worked fine  this morning if I am
 root when I mount it and write it.  It's labelled Lexar USB3.0 64G.  I
 haven't tried it on my wife's Mac since.
 
 If I have to be root, perhaps it's some mount permission problem I'm
 getting.
 
 Of course it could be that I missed this one stick when I was trying the
 old failing sticks last week and it's been OK all along.  Im going to
 have to keep careful records.
 
 The others I handed to a friend a few days ago, who said he wanted to
 try them out on his equipment.  I'll see them again next Wednesdays.
 
 -- hendrik

I think I may have a solution.  I suspect the problem is with improperly 
unmounted/ejected (teminology varies) USB sticks.  On some systems it can 
be hard to figure out the proper unmounting protocol.

But when I mount such a stick on Debian, it gets mounted at best as read-
only.  And often it does it automatically, and as root instead of as the 
user currently logged in (assuming there is only one)

I have to check if it's mounted, and unmount it as root.  Then to do an 
fsck -a -y so that it will indeed fix problems.  Usually the only problem 
is that a flag has been said telling me it hadn't been properly unmounted 
last time it was used.

-- hendrik
 


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Re: Chromium cannot access pages.

2014-06-23 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Wed, 18 Jun 2014 08:15:06 -0400, The Wanderer wrote:

 -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
 Hash: SHA512
 
 On 06/18/2014 04:45 AM, Florian Ernst wrote:
 
 On Tue, Jun 17, 2014 at 05:30:44PM +0200, Sven Joachim wrote:
 
 On 2014-06-17 14:39 +0200, Florian Ernst wrote:
 
 https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=751294
 
 35.0.1916.153-2 contains a fix
 
 Yes.
 
 and will soon migrate to testing.
 
 No, it won't because it FTBFS on amd64.  Based on previous
 experience¹, it's likely to take weeks before a fixed package reaches
 testing. :-(
 
 Ah, true, I failed to notice that. Yikes, ld terminated with signal
 9, indicating external trouble rather that a problem with the source
 per se.
 
 At first blush, that reminds me of bug 751278, in which ld from the
 currently-packaged binutils crashes fairly reliably under some
 circumstances.
 
 This seems to be fixed in the binutils now in unstable, so probably the
 problem will go away fairly soon.
 
 - --
The Wanderer
 

However, switching my sources.list to sid temporarily worked just fine.

-- hendrik


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asciidoc and emacs

2014-06-23 Thread Hendrik Boom
The package emacs-goodies-el contains markdown-mode, which is for editing 
markdown files.

Has anything analogous been packaged foe asciidoc instead?

If not, there seems to be an asciidoc.el file at http://www.emacswiki.org/
emacs/asciidoc.el   Is there someplace I should put it in my Debian 
testing system where emacs will find it but it won't interfere with any 
of the filesystems that are managed by Debian's package manager?

-- hendrik



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Re: asciidoc and emacs

2014-06-23 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Mon, 23 Jun 2014 19:50:31 +, Hendrik Boom wrote:

 The package emacs-goodies-el contains markdown-mode, which is for
 editing markdown files.
 
 Has anything analogous been packaged foe asciidoc instead?
 
 If not, there seems to be an asciidoc.el file at
 http://www.emacswiki.org/
 emacs/asciidoc.el   Is there someplace I should put it in my Debian
 testing system where emacs will find it but it won't interfere with any
 of the filesystems that are managed by Debian's package manager?

Actually, asciidoc.el seems to be a set of commands for editing asciidoc, 
not a mode for doing syntax coloring and the like.  Probably not what I 
want.

-- hendrik


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Chromium cannot access pages.

2014-06-17 Thread Hendrik Boom
Running a testing i386 system here on my laptop. Did a routine upgrade in 
the last few days.

Finally launched chromium this morning. It fails rather thoroughly.
I have no trouble, though, using chrome, which I get directly from google.

For every page I request, even the default Google-search page it normally 
displays in a new tab, chromium tells me 

: Aw, Snap!
: 
: Something went wrong while displaying this web page.  To continue, 
reload or go to another page.
:
: Reload
: 
: If you're seeing this frequently, try these suggestions.

Of course the suggestions page fails to reload, too.

Even the 'about chromium' page fails to display, so it won't tell me what 
version of chromium I'm using.  Aptitude tells me it's version 
35.0.1916.153-1.

Running chromium from a shell tells me:

hendrik@notlookedfor:~$ chromium
[4810:4834:0617/075836:ERROR:nss_util.cc(853)] After loading Root Certs, 
loaded==false: NSS error code: -8018
ATTENTION: default value of option force_s3tc_enable overridden by 
environment.
[4810:4810:0617/075839:ERROR:component_loader.cc(138)] Failed to parse 
extension manifest.
[4810:4810:0617/075907:ERROR:profile_sync_service.cc(1270)] History 
Delete Directives datatype error was encountered: Delete directives not 
supported with encryption.
[4810:4872:0617/075909:ERROR:get_updates_processor.cc(214)] 
PostClientToServerMessage() failed during GetUpdates



-- hendrik


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The case of the read-only USB sticks.

2014-02-22 Thread Hendrik Boom
I have a problem with my USB sticks mysteriously becoming read-only.

I decided to investigate. I bought three identical 8G USB sticks, 
identical except for colour).  None of them appear have any switches on 
them.

The first I used my Linux laptop to write a file into the top-level 
directory of the first stick:  I mounted it, wrote it, and unmounted it.  
I handed it to my wife, who was to read it on her Mac.  She told me it 
failed to even notice there was a USB stick plugged in.  But returned to 
me, I could mount it and read it.

I put the second into my Linux laptop, mounted it, listed the top-level 
directory (it was empty), unmounted it.  I passed it to my wife, who 
plugged it into her Mac, and it immediately noticed the USB stick and 
allowed her to look at its contents.  It was, of course, empty.

I'm running Debian testing on an ASUS netbook.

Speculation: 

Now this doesn't tell me anything about how my USB sticks turn read-
only.  But it does tell me that something weird is happening to them.  
Perhaps the two OS's have different ieas as to how USB sticks are to be 
written or read?  Perhaps one of the other machined in the house it 
writing the in such a was that Linux can't read them?

What do I need to know to investigate this.

Has anyone else had problems like this?

Online all I found was some people on Windows with read-only USB sticks.  
One of them said that some friend using Linux had fixed them.  No one 
else had any luck.  I have no idea if their experience has any relevance.

-- hendrik



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Re: The case of the read-only USB sticks.

2014-02-22 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Sat, 22 Feb 2014 16:38:34 +0200, Andrei POPESCU wrote:

 On Sb, 22 feb 14, 14:33:24, Hendrik Boom wrote:
 I have a problem with my USB sticks mysteriously becoming read-only.
 
 You didn't provide any information about make, model, size,
 partitioning, file systems, etc. Also the relevant lines from syslog
 when you plug in the stick are very useful for diagnosing.
 
 Kind regards,
 Andrei

Thank you.  I will investigate and provide syslog data for the old read-
only sticks and the new writable ones when I get the chance.

Of the old USB sticks -- the ones that turned read-only -- I currently am 
in possession of only one, and it worked fine  this morning if I am root 
when I mount it and write it.  It's labelled Lexar USB3.0 64G.  I haven't 
tried it on my wife's Mac since.

If I have to be root, perhaps it's some mount permission problem I'm 
getting.

Of course it could be that I missed this one stick when I was trying the 
old failing sticks last week and it's been OK all along.  Im going to 
have to keep careful records.

The others I handed to a friend a few days ago, who said he wanted to try 
them out on his equipment.  I'll see them again next Wednesdays.

-- hendrik


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Re: Third-Party Software Needs Non-Debian Format for Kernel Version

2014-02-22 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Fri, 21 Feb 2014 22:58:40 -0500, Jerry Stuckle wrote:

 abiname shouldn't change should it?


 I wouldn't think so - but I also don't know.  However, if you do change
 something basic like the kernel version, what else will it affect?  You
 might get a kernel which will boot but nothing will run, for instance.

When you install your custom kernel, make sure you keep an old kernel 
around, just in case.

-- hendrik


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Re: images that play nicely with revision control?

2014-02-10 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Sun, 09 Feb 2014 10:47:11 -0600, Richard Owlett wrote:

 Hendrik Boom wrote:
 I'm looking for a file format for images that plays nicely with
 revision control. Ideally I'd like to edit them while seeing what I'm
 editing, whether it's a line drawing (like inkscape) or a pixel map.
 [snip]
 
 You didn't say much about your actual drawing mixture. 

I'd probably be willing to adapt my drawing style to the technology that 
works with my revision control.  The drawings I'm interested in are 
development tools for for novels or computer programs.  One might be 
block diagrams of the main components of a program and their 
relationships.  Another might be a picture of the main character of a 
story, or a map of the country, or the layout of a character's house.  
These are working drawings than high art.  And they're not static.  Oh, I 
don't mean they're animations... I mean that as the months go by, they 
need to be changed, as my understanding of the things they represent 
changes.

-- hendrik


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Re: images that play nicely with revision control?

2014-02-10 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Mon, 10 Feb 2014 16:42:57 -0900, Mark Neyhart wrote:

 On 02/09/2014 03:28 AM, Hendrik Boom wrote:
 I'm looking for a file format for images that plays nicely with
 revision control. Ideally I'd like to edit them while seeing what I'm
 editing, whether it's a line drawing (like inkscape) or a pixel map.
 
 The X PixMap (.xpm) format may work for you.  It is based upon C source
 code.  I don't know which image editors support it directly,
 but the convert program from the Imagemagick suite will read and write
 it.

It seems ... well, bulky.

But maybe it stands to reason that anything in raster graphics that 
satisfies my requirements would be bulky.

-- hendrik

 
 Mark Neyhart



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images that play nicely with revision control?

2014-02-09 Thread Hendrik Boom
I'm looking for a file format for images that plays nicely with revision 
control. Ideally I'd like to edit them while seeing what I'm editing, 
whether it's a line drawing (like inkscape) or a pixel map.

And I'd like to keep the whole thing under revision control (like 
monotone, or git, or such.  Currently I use monotone).

But any kind of compressed file format is probably not going to cut it.  
Revision control seems to be designed for program text, with lots of 
newlines in stable places.

If all else fails, and I get desperate I could even store my images as 
programs in, say, Scheme or C or some such, and run the code to see the 
image.  But that would make editing difficult.  And in that case, I'd 
like recommendations to graphics libraries that can output to a variety 
of formats, such as onto the screen, into a jpeg file, to svg or html 
format, or some such.

I would definitely prefer not to write a whole new image editor from 
scratch.

-- hendrik


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Re: images that play nicely with revision control?

2014-02-09 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Sun, 09 Feb 2014 08:07:57 -0500, Henning Follmann wrote:

 On Sun, Feb 09, 2014 at 12:28:45PM +, Hendrik Boom wrote:
 I'm looking for a file format for images that plays nicely with
 revision control. Ideally I'd like to edit them while seeing what I'm
 editing, whether it's a line drawing (like inkscape) or a pixel map.
 
 
 I think that doesn't exist.

That's what I suspected.  But I asked in the hope that there was 
something I hadn't heard of yet.

 At least not for all kind of images.
 SVG is basically an XML file. There you can at least compare the xml
 content. But that however is also very tricky, you might need something
 which converts it first into canonical xml and the compare/store it.
 But that is only efficient for vector images. For bitmap images that
 wouldn't work.

And XML can be difficult to do revision-merging on, even if furnished 
with lots of newlines -- what the merge algorithm considers a perfectly 
acceptable merge may end up violating XML's large-scale bracket matching.
Which means the user gets to worry about how his picture is coded, in 
exasperating detail.  But with some restricted limited-nesting XML files 
it might be made to work.

But I can imagine bitmaps to be mergable, if not compressed, and if enouth 
newlines are inserted in standard places, such as between scan lines.
Still, better techniques ought to be possible.

 
 And I'd like to keep the whole thing under revision control (like
 monotone, or git, or such.  Currently I use monotone).
 
 But any kind of compressed file format is probably not going to cut it.
 Revision control seems to be designed for program text, with lots of
 newlines in stable places.
 
 If all else fails, and I get desperate I could even store my images as
 programs in, say, Scheme or C or some such, and run the code to see the
 image.  But that would make editing difficult.  And in that case, I'd
 like recommendations to graphics libraries that can output to a variety
 of formats, such as onto the screen, into a jpeg file, to svg or html
 format, or some such.
 
 
 That approach is close to what adobe does. They basically have a master
 image. They store with that image every change. That is how Lightroom
 handles changes. This of course can be very demanding on cpu/gpu.
 Because everytime you load the picture you have to apply all the changes
 to the master, render it and display it.

So the change could sconsist of adding a bunch of code into the existing 
file.  And theh reverse change would consist of deleting it.  Maybe non-
conflicting merging would even work.  But the proper test for conflicts 
would be whether the two changesets affected the same part of the image.

Unless someone comes up with something else, it looks like a topic for 
further research.

And about compression?  It may turn out that the space saved by not 
duplicating parts of an image  that didn't change may outweigh the space 
lost by not compressing.

-- hendrik

 
 
 I would definitely prefer not to write a whole new image editor from
 scratch.
 
 
 -H



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Re: images that play nicely with revision control?

2014-02-09 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Sun, 09 Feb 2014 10:47:11 -0600, Richard Owlett wrote:

 Hendrik Boom wrote:
 I'm looking for a file format for images that plays nicely with
 revision control. Ideally I'd like to edit them while seeing what I'm
 editing, whether it's a line drawing (like inkscape) or a pixel map.
 [snip]
 
 You didn't say much about your actual drawing mixture. You might get
 some ideas by looking at details of *EARLY*
 versions of HPGL and PostScript.
 A couple of quick links from Google:
 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HPGL
 https://www.swiftview.com/pclcorner/pclcorner1.htm
 
 I'm drawing on memories circa Win 3.1 and CPM-80 .
 HTH YMMV ;/

AH!  The days before widespread revision control!

HPGL looks like it would fit the bill, for line drawings, anyway. If I 
could get an off-the-shelf editor to read it and write it, anyway. It 
dose seem to be more like object code than source code, so to speak.

It would work with revision control if I could put in newlines instead of 
semicolons. Or modify the revision control system to accept semicolons 
and treat them as it now handles newlines.  Really, it should be possible 
for a revision control to understand file types and know what's special 
about them.

One workaround is to write some code that transforms between a revision-
friendly HPGl and regular HPGL in both directions, to use the revision-
friendly HPGL as checked-in source code, and to turn an existing editor 
into one for this format by a shell command that converts back and 
forth ...

Come to think of it, this might work with a lot of the other graphics 
file formats.  As long as they don't contain arbitrary identifiers that 
change with every edit. I must investigate.

I've faced the same problem with word-processor file formats, actually.  
At the moment the solution seems to be systems like markdown and 
asciidoc.  But it's easier there because marked-up ASCII text is a lot 
closer to the format in which the final document is presented.  It's 
still text, after all.

There's opportunity for some low-level research here. 

-- hendrik




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Don't blame yourself. Re: Won't complete bootup (gdm3 problem?)

2013-12-08 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Fri, 29 Nov 2013 13:59:01 -0500, Jon N wrote:

 I know I shouldn't mess with things, I really don't know what i'm doing
 for the most part. 

There's a good chance it's not your doing.  The mailing list archives 
suggest a lot of people have had similar ptoblems lately.

My gdm3 failed today.

It gives me a black screen with a few icons in the top left that I can 
use for things like check battery status and powering down.  Logging in 
did not seem to be an option.

I still could log in on a text console (control-alt-F1) and run startx.  
But instead of my usual xfce I got gnome3, which I find unusable.

I decide to install another display manager.

I install xdm and reboot.  I get to log in, but I seemed to have no 
choice of window manger, and again got gnome3.

I install lightdm and reboot.  This one gives ma a choice of window 
manager.  I choose IceWm and my system is again usable.

Don't blame yourself.  I suspect it's gdm3.  Again.  (It screwed up the 
upgrade to wheezy on my server, too. But that was almost a year ago, when 
gnome wa in shambles.  I gather it's better now.  It just doesn't seem to 
do what I want.)

There must be some way to choose a different window manager using .xinitrc 
or .xserverrc or something like that, but I don't know what it is.  I 
used to, over a decade ago, when you *had* to hand-edit these files to 
survive.

-- hendrik



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Circular initscript dependency prevents use of aptitude on wheezy

2013-11-21 Thread Hendrik Boom
:
 samba
 initscripts
 cups
Reading package lists...
Building dependency tree...
Reading state information...
Reading extended state information...
Initializing package states...
Reading task descriptions...



-- hendrik


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Re: mdadm gives segmentatin fault on wheezy. RAID array now incomplete.

2013-11-21 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Thu, 10 Oct 2013 01:59:21 +, Hendrik Boom wrote:

 On Wed, 09 Oct 2013 10:59:48 -0600, Shane Johnson wrote:
 
 On Wed, Oct 9, 2013 at 10:50 AM, Hendrik Boom hend...@topoi.pooq.com
 wrote:
 I ran

 mdadm /dev/md1 --add /dev/sdd2

 and got a segmentation fault.


 april:/farhome/hendrik# cat /proc/mdstat Personalities : [raid1]
 md1 : active raid1 sdb2[1]
   2391295864 blocks super 1.2 [2/1] [_U]

 md0 : active raid1 sda4[0] sdc4[1]
   706337792 blocks [2/2] [UU]

 unused devices: none
 april:/farhome/hendrik# mdadm /dev/md1 --add /dev/sdd2 Segmentation
 fault april:/farhome/hendrik#


 /dev/sdd2 used to be part of the /dev/md1 RAID1 array, but it went
 bad,
 presumably becaues of a hard reset.

 I did a

 mdadm /dev/md1 --fail /dev/sdd2 --remove /dev/sdd2

 which appeared to work correctly, and after that

 april:/farhome/hendrik# cat /proc/mdstat Personalities : [raid1]
 md1 : active raid1 sdb2[1]
   2391295864 blocks super 1.2 [2/1] [_U]

 md0 : active raid1 sda4[0] sdc4[1]
   706337792 blocks [2/2] [UU]

 unused devices: none
 april:/farhome/hendrik# mdadm /dev/md1 --add /dev/sdd2 Segmentation
 fault april:/farhome/hendrik#


 What now?

 -- hendrik


...
...
 
 Thanks, but I'm not out of the woods yet.
 
 I've found a relevant bug report:
 
 http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=718896
 
 And the version of mdadm available in Debian isn't the most recent.
 Version 3.2.6 has been announced on http://git.neil.brown.name/?
 
p=mdadm.git;a=blob;f=ANNOUNCE-3.2.6;h=f5cfd4920576fba77c7162c331b87873f8bfa5ef;hb=HEAD
 
 The second item on its git log says
 
 0d478e2 mdadm: Fix Segmentation fault.
 
 I have no idea whether this is the same segmentation fault I'm runnin
 into.  But it might be.
 
 And apparently upstream development is already at version mdadm=3.3. 
 Not sure if I can really wait for Debian to migrate the relevant bug fix
 into wheezy to rebuild my RAID array.  Assuming there is a relevant bug
 fix,
 of course.
 
 -- hendrik
 
 
 -- hendrik

The problem seems to be related to a hard drive connectivity problem.
I shut down my system, and wiggled all the SATA cables connecting the 
drives to the electronics.  They seemed to be firmly connected.
But after that, when I rebooted, I could repair the RAID with no problems.

Still, mdadm shouldn't be giving a segmentation fault on hard drive 
connectivity problems.

-- hendrik


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mdadm gives segmentatin fault on wheezy. RAID array now incomplete.

2013-10-09 Thread Hendrik Boom
I ran

mdadm /dev/md1 --add /dev/sdd2

and got a segmentation fault.


april:/farhome/hendrik# cat /proc/mdstat
Personalities : [raid1] 
md1 : active raid1 sdb2[1]
  2391295864 blocks super 1.2 [2/1] [_U]
  
md0 : active raid1 sda4[0] sdc4[1]
  706337792 blocks [2/2] [UU]
  
unused devices: none
april:/farhome/hendrik# mdadm /dev/md1 --add /dev/sdd2
Segmentation fault
april:/farhome/hendrik# 


/dev/sdd2 used to be part of the /dev/md1 RAID1 array, but it went bad,
presumably becaues of a hard reset.

I did a 

mdadm /dev/md1 --fail /dev/sdd2 --remove /dev/sdd2

which appeared to work correctly, and after that

april:/farhome/hendrik# cat /proc/mdstat
Personalities : [raid1] 
md1 : active raid1 sdb2[1]
  2391295864 blocks super 1.2 [2/1] [_U]
  
md0 : active raid1 sda4[0] sdc4[1]
  706337792 blocks [2/2] [UU]
  
unused devices: none
april:/farhome/hendrik# mdadm /dev/md1 --add /dev/sdd2
Segmentation fault
april:/farhome/hendrik# 


What now?

-- hendrik


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Re: Mail logs missing in wheezy

2013-10-09 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Tue, 01 Oct 2013 09:19:30 -0700, David Guntner
 
 What things are logged where is controlled by the /etc/rsyslog.conf
 file.  man rsyslog.conf for more information about the layout of the
 file.

Here's an extract from the rsyslog.conf file:

#
# First some standard log files.  Log by facility.
#
auth,authpriv.* /var/log/auth.log
*.*;auth,authpriv.none  -/var/log/syslog
#cron.* /var/log/cron.log
daemon.*-/var/log/daemon.log
kern.*  -/var/log/kern.log
lpr.*   -/var/log/lpr.log
mail.*  -/var/log/mail.log
user.*  -/var/log/user.log

I can't find it mentioned in the man page for rsyslog.cong what the minus
signs mean in front of the file names.

-- hendrik

 
   --Dave



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Re: mdadm gives segmentatin fault on wheezy. RAID array now incomplete.

2013-10-09 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Wed, 09 Oct 2013 10:59:48 -0600, Shane Johnson wrote:

 On Wed, Oct 9, 2013 at 10:50 AM, Hendrik Boom hend...@topoi.pooq.com
 wrote:
 I ran

 mdadm /dev/md1 --add /dev/sdd2

 and got a segmentation fault.


 april:/farhome/hendrik# cat /proc/mdstat Personalities : [raid1]
 md1 : active raid1 sdb2[1]
   2391295864 blocks super 1.2 [2/1] [_U]

 md0 : active raid1 sda4[0] sdc4[1]
   706337792 blocks [2/2] [UU]

 unused devices: none
 april:/farhome/hendrik# mdadm /dev/md1 --add /dev/sdd2 Segmentation
 fault april:/farhome/hendrik#


 /dev/sdd2 used to be part of the /dev/md1 RAID1 array, but it went bad,
 presumably becaues of a hard reset.

 I did a

 mdadm /dev/md1 --fail /dev/sdd2 --remove /dev/sdd2

 which appeared to work correctly, and after that

 april:/farhome/hendrik# cat /proc/mdstat Personalities : [raid1]
 md1 : active raid1 sdb2[1]
   2391295864 blocks super 1.2 [2/1] [_U]

 md0 : active raid1 sda4[0] sdc4[1]
   706337792 blocks [2/2] [UU]

 unused devices: none
 april:/farhome/hendrik# mdadm /dev/md1 --add /dev/sdd2 Segmentation
 fault april:/farhome/hendrik#


 What now?

 -- hendrik


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 Hendrik,
 You might look in the logs to see if they give more detail

For some reason my logs seem mostley to have stopped acceptig messages 
last May, approximately the time when I upgraded to wheezy.

Apparently (discussed in another thread) the upgrade seems to have 
mmisconfigured my logging options.

Do you happen to know which log the mdadm messages are likely to be in?  
I might be able to experiment with the log configuration until something 
shows up.

Still, if something was wrong with /dev/sdd2, I might expect a message, 
but I wouldn't expect mdadm to segfault.

 
 otherwise I
 would try removing the failed device and replacing it with another that
 is as close as possible to the same size and see if you can add it.

I don't really have a spare drive of that size around.  And it would take 
weeks to test a new one before I could get around to trying it out.  The 
failed drive was so tested only a few months ago, and it passed. 

I test all my drives with a full-surface write/read test using badblocks.  
Drives that fail are promptly returned to the vendor.

 I have also seen on the duct tape raid I had for a while where I would
 have to power cycle the box in order for it to reactivate the flaky
 drive.

A duct-tape RAID?  Was this a hardware RAID, where the hardware takes 
care of it all,  or a software-based mdadm RAID?  Or is this some 
hitherto undiscovered use for duct tape?

The last thing I want is to discover my system is unbootable.  Unlikely, 
because the MBR it boots from is on a different drive, and the entire 
running OS is on a completely separate RAID, on different physical drives.
The next-to last thing is to find that at boot time it fails to assemble 
the defective RAID at all.  Assembling it as a usable defective single-
drive RAID array would be OK.  (But that's where I'm at now).

I guess the next thing is to find my least-recently-used backup drive and 
put a new fresh backup on it before I do anything dangerous.

  Just a couple of suggestions.
 
 Shane

Thanks, but I'm not out of the woods yet.

I've found a relevant bug report:

http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=718896

And the version of mdadm available in Debian isn't the most recent.
Version 3.2.6 has been announced on http://git.neil.brown.name/?
p=mdadm.git;a=blob;f=ANNOUNCE-3.2.6;h=f5cfd4920576fba77c7162c331b87873f8bfa5ef;hb=HEAD

The second item on its git log says

0d478e2 mdadm: Fix Segmentation fault.

I have no idea whether this is the same segmentation fault I'm runnin 
into.  But it might be.

And apparently upstream development is already at version mdadm=3.3.  Not 
sure if I can really wait for Debian to migrate the relevant bug fix into 
wheezy to rebuild my RAID array.  Assuming there is a relevant bug fix, 
of course.

-- hendrik


-- hendrik



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Mail logs missing in wheezy

2013-10-01 Thread Hendrik Boom
I've been running stable for years now on my server.

I tried to investigate a mail irregularity today by looking in /var/log/
mail* and discovered none of those files had been updated since May.  
Wasn't that around the time wheezy became stable?  So it looks as if the 
upgrade to wheezy changed the handling on the mail logs.

I use postfix.

Where have the mail logs moved to?

Or is there some option I need to set to get them back?

-- hendrik


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Re: NOT QUITE: headphones still don't work.

2013-09-17 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Tue, 17 Sep 2013 09:40:05 +0200, Martin Steigerwald wrote:

 Hi Hendrik,
 
 Am Dienstag, 17. September 2013, 00:32:49 schrieb Hendrik Boom:
 On Tue, 17 Sep 2013 00:02:29 +, Hendrik Boom wrote:
  On Mon, 16 Sep 2013 21:43:21 +0100, Klaus wrote:
  Can this be another instance of a muted Master switch? What do get
  for:
  
  $ amixer info $ amixer contents $ amixer scontents
  
  See the amixer man page for how to un-mute using CLI.
  Or try alsamixer, pressing M toggles muting.
  
  Yes, pressing 'M' on alsamixer did the trick.
 
 But sound turns off as soon as I plug the headphones in, and on again
 when I unplug them.  I expected to be able to hear sound through the
 headphones.
 
 Well unmute them as well?

That is the obvious thing to do.

But alsamixer doesn't seem to have a separate slider for the headphones.
Or else I just don't know how to find it.

And when I use amixer to give me a list of the available ccontrols, I get:

hendrik@notlookedfor:~$ amixer controls
numid=4,iface=MIXER,name='Master Playback Switch'
numid=3,iface=MIXER,name='Master Playback Volume'
numid=2,iface=MIXER,name='Capture Switch'
numid=1,iface=MIXER,name='Capture Volume'
hendrik@notlookedfor:~$ 

There's nothing here to suggest there's a separate control for the 
headphones.

Yet something is detecting the headphones, because the speakers shut off 
when I plug them in and trn on again when I unplug them.  And the 
headphones themselves work fine on other devices, such as my ASUS TF101, 
an Android tablet.

 I have this issue as well. Once I press the mute button on this ThinkPad
 T520 both are muted, but when I press it again, they are not unmuted, so
 I have to do this manually via alsamixer.

How *do* you do it?

-- hendrik


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Re: NOT QUITE: headphones still don't work.

2013-09-17 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Tue, 17 Sep 2013 17:32:50 +0100, Klaus wrote:

 On 17/09/13 16:36, Hendrik Boom wrote:

 How *do* you do it?

 -- hendrik


 Just learned something over on Lisi's thread :-)
 On my system I get this:
 
 
 $ amixer -c 0 contents | grep -A3 -i Headphone Playback Switch
 
 numid=2,iface=MIXER,name='Headphone Playback Switch'
; type=BOOLEAN,access=rw--,values=2 : values=on,on

I just tried it and got similar results:

hendrik@notlookedfor:~$ amixer -c 0 contents
numid=15,iface=CARD,name='Headphone Jack'
  ; type=BOOLEAN,access=r---,values=1
  : values=off
numid=14,iface=CARD,name='Internal Mic Phantom Jack'
  ; type=BOOLEAN,access=r---,values=1
  : values=on
numid=13,iface=CARD,name='Mic Jack'
  ; type=BOOLEAN,access=r---,values=1
  : values=off
numid=16,iface=CARD,name='Speaker Phantom Jack'
  ; type=BOOLEAN,access=r---,values=1
  : values=on
numid=12,iface=MIXER,name='Master Playback Switch'
  ; type=BOOLEAN,access=rw--,values=1
  : values=on
numid=11,iface=MIXER,name='Master Playback Volume'
  ; type=INTEGER,access=rw---R--,values=1,min=0,max=64,step=0
  : values=64
  | dBscale-min=-64.00dB,step=1.00dB,mute=0
numid=2,iface=MIXER,name='Headphone Playback Switch'
  ; type=BOOLEAN,access=rw--,values=2
  : values=on,on
numid=1,iface=MIXER,name='Headphone Playback Volume'
  ; type=INTEGER,access=rw---R--,values=2,min=0,max=64,step=0
  : values=63,63
  | dBscale-min=-63.00dB,step=1.00dB,mute=0
numid=21,iface=MIXER,name='PCM Playback Volume'
  ; type=INTEGER,access=rw---RW-,values=2,min=0,max=255,step=0
  : values=255,255
  | dBscale-min=-51.00dB,step=0.20dB,mute=0
numid=10,iface=MIXER,name='Mic Boost Volume'
  ; type=INTEGER,access=rw---R--,values=2,min=0,max=3,step=0
  : values=1,1
  | dBscale-min=0.00dB,step=10.00dB,mute=0
numid=6,iface=MIXER,name='Mic Playback Switch'
  ; type=BOOLEAN,access=rw--,values=2
  : values=off,off
numid=5,iface=MIXER,name='Mic Playback Volume'
  ; type=INTEGER,access=rw---R--,values=2,min=0,max=31,step=0
  : values=0,0
  | dBscale-min=-34.50dB,step=1.50dB,mute=0
numid=9,iface=MIXER,name='Capture Switch'
  ; type=BOOLEAN,access=rw--,values=2
  : values=off,off
numid=8,iface=MIXER,name='Capture Volume'
  ; type=INTEGER,access=rw---R--,values=2,min=0,max=46,step=0
  : values=0,0
  | dBscale-min=-17.00dB,step=1.00dB,mute=0
numid=7,iface=MIXER,name='Auto-Mute Mode'
  ; type=ENUMERATED,access=rw--,values=1,items=2
  ; Item #0 'Disabled'
  ; Item #1 'Enabled'
  : values=1
numid=18,iface=MIXER,name='Beep Playback Switch'
  ; type=BOOLEAN,access=rw--,values=2
  : values=off,off
numid=17,iface=MIXER,name='Beep Playback Volume'
  ; type=INTEGER,access=rw---R--,values=2,min=0,max=31,step=0
  : values=0,0
  | dBscale-min=-34.50dB,step=1.50dB,mute=0
numid=22,iface=MIXER,name='Digital Capture Volume'
  ; type=INTEGER,access=rw---RW-,values=2,min=0,max=120,step=0
  : values=60,60
  | dBscale-min=-30.00dB,step=0.50dB,mute=0
numid=4,iface=MIXER,name='Speaker Playback Switch'
  ; type=BOOLEAN,access=rw--,values=2
  : values=on,on
numid=3,iface=MIXER,name='Speaker Playback Volume'
  ; type=INTEGER,access=rw---R--,values=2,min=0,max=64,step=0
  : values=64,64
  | dBscale-min=-63.00dB,step=1.00dB,mute=0
numid=20,iface=PCM,name='Capture Channel Map'
  ; type=INTEGER,access=rR--,values=2,min=0,max=36,step=0
  : values=0,0
  | | unk-257-0x0003,0x0004,

numid=19,iface=PCM,name='Playback Channel Map'
  ; type=INTEGER,access=rR--,values=2,min=0,max=36,step=0
  : values=0,0
  | | unk-257-0x0003,0x0004,


 
 and now I can switch the headphone on or off by
 
 $ amixer -c 0 cset numid=2 off,off
 
 numid=2,iface=MIXER,name='Headphone Playback Switch'
; type=BOOLEAN,access=rw--,values=2 : values=off,off
 
 $ amixer -c 0 cset numid=2 on,on
 
 numid=2,iface=MIXER,name='Headphone Playback Switch'
; type=BOOLEAN,access=rw--,values=2 : values=on,on
 

I seem to have the same numerical ID as you for headphone playback.
Try setting the headphone playback on, as you did, though I suspect it 
won't have much effect, since it's already on.

hendrik@notlookedfor:~$ amixer -c 0 cset numid=2 on,on
numid=2,iface=MIXER,name='Headphone Playback Switch'
  ; type=BOOLEAN,access=rw--,values=2
  : values=on,on
hendrik@notlookedfor:~$

and it indeed did not have much effect.  But there's another headphone 
item on the list:

hendrik@notlookedfor:~$ amixer -c 0 contents | grep Head
numid=15,iface=CARD,name='Headphone Jack'
numid=2,iface=MIXER,name='Headphone Playback Switch'
numid=1,iface=MIXER,name='Headphone Playback Volume'
hendrik@notlookedfor:~$ amixer -c 0 cset numid=15 on,on

and it's off.  Replacing the numid in the above comment

hendrik@notlookedfor:~$ amixer -c 0 cset numid=15 on,on
amixer: Control hw:0 element write error: Operation not permitted

it doesn't work, perhaps because it was set to 'off' instead  of 'off, 
off'.
Trying again with just one 'off':

hendrik@notlookedfor:~$ amixer -c 0 cset numid=15 on
amixer

Re: Audio vanished with jessie

2013-09-16 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Mon, 16 Sep 2013 18:44:49 +0100, Sharon Kimble wrote:

 On Mon, 16 Sep 2013 17:33:39 + (UTC)
 Hendrik Boom hend...@topoi.pooq.com wrote:
 
 It's an ASUS 1HE running  jessie.
 
 Today sound wouldn't work, though it worked a few weeks ago.
 
 I won't say nothing has changed; I have been doing regular upgrades
 using aptitude.
 
 I don't even know how to begin diagnosing the problem.  No sound,
 neither in audacity nor in VLC.
 
 Neither paplay nor aplay give me any sound.
 
 The audio device is *Enabled* in the BIOS.
 
 What tests should I be performing to narrow down the problem.  Or is
 this already a well-known bug in jessie?
 
 -- hendrik
 
 In a situation like this, no sound when I know there should be, and
 nothing has changed, I'd try rebooting! That normally tends to fix the
 problem, except for the time that I spent two hours looking for the
 problem only to find eventually, that I'd unplugged my speakers at the
 mains!
 
 Sharon.

I've already tried rebooting.  Not just a 'restart', but the more drastic 
'shut down' and a subsequent power on.  It didn't help.

-- hendrik.


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Re: Audio vanished with jessie

2013-09-16 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Mon, 16 Sep 2013 20:40:01 +0200, Florian Kulzer wrote:

 On Mon, Sep 16, 2013 at 17:33:39 +, Hendrik Boom wrote:
 It's an ASUS 1HE running  jessie.
 
 Today sound wouldn't work, though it worked a few weeks ago.

 I won't say nothing has changed; I have been doing regular upgrades
 using aptitude.
 
 I don't even know how to begin diagnosing the problem.  No sound,
 neither in audacity nor in VLC.
 
 Are there any error messages when you start these applications from the
 command line in an X terminal? What do you get from running
 speaker-test?
 
 Neither paplay nor aplay give me any sound.
 
 The audio device is *Enabled* in the BIOS.
 
 For a start, please post the output of:
 
   lspci -knn | grep -A2 -i audio cat /proc/asound/{version,cards,modules}
   aplay -Ll

Well, lspci -knn | grep -A2 -i audio cat /proc/asound/{version,cards,modules}

just says:

grep: cat: No such file or directory

But with the proper newline inserted, 

root@notlookedfor:/home/hendrik# lspci -knn | grep -A2 -i audio
00:1b.0 Audio device [0403]: Intel Corporation NM10/ICH7 Family High Definition 
Audio Controller [8086:27d8] (rev 02)
Subsystem: ASUSTeK Computer Inc. Device [1043:831a]
Kernel driver in use: snd_hda_intel
root@notlookedfor:/home/hendrik#


root@notlookedfor:/home/hendrik# cat 
/proc/asound/{version,cards,modules}Advanced Linux Sound Architecture Driver 
Version k3.10-2-686-pae.
 0 [Intel  ]: HDA-Intel - HDA Intel
  HDA Intel at 0xf7eb8000 irq 43
 0 snd_hda_intel
root@notlookedfor:/home/hendrik#


and finally, 

root@notlookedfor:/home/hendrik# aplay -Ll
default
Playback/recording through the PulseAudio sound server
sysdefault:CARD=Intel
HDA Intel, ALC269 Analog
Default Audio Device
front:CARD=Intel,DEV=0
HDA Intel, ALC269 Analog
Front speakers
surround40:CARD=Intel,DEV=0
HDA Intel, ALC269 Analog
4.0 Surround output to Front and Rear speakers
surround41:CARD=Intel,DEV=0
HDA Intel, ALC269 Analog
4.1 Surround output to Front, Rear and Subwoofer speakers
surround50:CARD=Intel,DEV=0
HDA Intel, ALC269 Analog
5.0 Surround output to Front, Center and Rear speakers
surround51:CARD=Intel,DEV=0
HDA Intel, ALC269 Analog
5.1 Surround output to Front, Center, Rear and Subwoofer speakers
surround71:CARD=Intel,DEV=0
HDA Intel, ALC269 Analog
7.1 Surround output to Front, Center, Side, Rear and Woofer speakers
 List of PLAYBACK Hardware Devices 
card 0: Intel [HDA Intel], device 0: ALC269 Analog [ALC269 Analog]
  Subdevices: 1/1
  Subdevice #0: subdevice #0
root@notlookedfor:/home/hendrik# 


-- hendrik



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Re: Audio vanished with jessie

2013-09-16 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Mon, 16 Sep 2013 20:40:01 +0200, Florian Kulzer wrote:

 
 Are there any error messages when you start these applications from the
 command line in an X terminal? What do you get from running
 speaker-test?


Running audacity:

hendrik@notlookedfor:~$ audacity
ALSA lib pcm.c:2239:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.rear
ALSA lib pcm.c:2239:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.center_lfe
ALSA lib pcm.c:2239:(snd_pcm_open_noupdate) Unknown PCM cards.pcm.side
ALSA lib pcm_dmix.c:961:(snd_pcm_dmix_open) The dmix plugin supports only 
playback stream
Cannot connect to server socket err = No such file or directory
Cannot connect to server request channel
jack server is not running or cannot be started
Expression 'stream-playback.pcm' failed in 'src/hostapi/alsa/pa_linux_alsa.c', 
line: 4541
Expression 'stream-playback.pcm' failed in 'src/hostapi/alsa/pa_linux_alsa.c', 
line: 4541
Expression 'stream-playback.pcm' failed in 'src/hostapi/alsa/pa_linux_alsa.c', 
line: 4541
Expression 'stream-playback.pcm' failed in 'src/hostapi/alsa/pa_linux_alsa.c', 
line: 4541
Expression '*idev = open( idevName, flags )' failed in 
'src/hostapi/oss/pa_unix_oss.c', line: 811
Expression 'OpenDevices( idevName, odevName, idev, odev )' failed in 
'src/hostapi/oss/pa_unix_oss.c', line: 857
Expression 'PaOssStream_Initialize( stream, inputParameters, outputParameters, 
streamCallback, userData, streamFlags, ossHostApi )' failed in 
'src/hostapi/oss/pa_unix_oss.c', line: 1234


Otherwise, Audacity seems to run as usual, it goes through the motions
 when I ask it to play a music file, but there's nothing audible.

-- hendrik




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SUCCESS: though Audio vanished with jessie, it came back with alsamixer.

2013-09-16 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Mon, 16 Sep 2013 21:43:21 +0100, Klaus wrote:

 On 16/09/13 20:44, Hendrik Boom wrote:
 On Mon, 16 Sep 2013 20:40:01 +0200, Florian Kulzer wrote:

 On Mon, Sep 16, 2013 at 17:33:39 +, Hendrik Boom wrote:
 It's an ASUS 1HE running  jessie.

 Today sound wouldn't work, though it worked a few weeks ago.

 I won't say nothing has changed; I have been doing regular upgrades
 using aptitude.

 I don't even know how to begin diagnosing the problem.  No sound,
 neither in audacity nor in VLC.

 Are there any error messages when you start these applications from the
 command line in an X terminal? What do you get from running
 speaker-test?

 Neither paplay nor aplay give me any sound.

 The audio device is *Enabled* in the BIOS.

 For a start, please post the output of:

lspci -knn | grep -A2 -i audio cat /proc/asound/{version,cards,modules}
aplay -Ll

 Well, lspci -knn | grep -A2 -i audio cat /proc/asound/{version,cards,modules}

 just says:

 grep: cat: No such file or directory

 But with the proper newline inserted,

 root@notlookedfor:/home/hendrik# lspci -knn | grep -A2 -i audio
 00:1b.0 Audio device [0403]: Intel Corporation NM10/ICH7 Family High 
 Definition Audio Controller [8086:27d8] (rev 02)
  Subsystem: ASUSTeK Computer Inc. Device [1043:831a]
  Kernel driver in use: snd_hda_intel
 root@notlookedfor:/home/hendrik#


 root@notlookedfor:/home/hendrik# cat 
 /proc/asound/{version,cards,modules}Advanced Linux Sound Architecture Driver 
 Version k3.10-2-686-pae.
   0 [Intel  ]: HDA-Intel - HDA Intel
HDA Intel at 0xf7eb8000 irq 43
   0 snd_hda_intel
 root@notlookedfor:/home/hendrik#


 and finally,

 root@notlookedfor:/home/hendrik# aplay -Ll
 default
  Playback/recording through the PulseAudio sound server
 sysdefault:CARD=Intel
  HDA Intel, ALC269 Analog
  Default Audio Device
 front:CARD=Intel,DEV=0
  HDA Intel, ALC269 Analog
  Front speakers
 surround40:CARD=Intel,DEV=0
  HDA Intel, ALC269 Analog
  4.0 Surround output to Front and Rear speakers
 surround41:CARD=Intel,DEV=0
  HDA Intel, ALC269 Analog
  4.1 Surround output to Front, Rear and Subwoofer speakers
 surround50:CARD=Intel,DEV=0
  HDA Intel, ALC269 Analog
  5.0 Surround output to Front, Center and Rear speakers
 surround51:CARD=Intel,DEV=0
  HDA Intel, ALC269 Analog
  5.1 Surround output to Front, Center, Rear and Subwoofer speakers
 surround71:CARD=Intel,DEV=0
  HDA Intel, ALC269 Analog
  7.1 Surround output to Front, Center, Side, Rear and Woofer speakers
  List of PLAYBACK Hardware Devices 
 card 0: Intel [HDA Intel], device 0: ALC269 Analog [ALC269 Analog]
Subdevices: 1/1
Subdevice #0: subdevice #0
 root@notlookedfor:/home/hendrik#


 -- hendrik



 Hendrik
 
 Can this be another instance of a muted Master switch? What do get for:
 
 $ amixer info
 $ amixer contents
 $ amixer scontents
 
 See the amixer man page for how to un-mute using CLI.
 Or try alsamixer, pressing M toggles muting.

Yes, pressing 'M' on alsamizer did the trick.

For the record, here's the output of those commands, before I used alsamixer:

hendrik@notlookedfor:~$ amixer info
Card default 'pulse'/'PulseAudio'
  Mixer name: 'PulseAudio'
  Components: ''
  Controls  : 4
  Simple ctrls  : 2
hendrik@notlookedfor:~$ amixer contents
numid=4,iface=MIXER,name='Master Playback Switch'
  ; type=BOOLEAN,access=rw--,values=1
  : values=off
numid=3,iface=MIXER,name='Master Playback Volume'
  ; type=INTEGER,access=rw--,values=2,min=0,max=65536,step=1
  : values=65536,65536
numid=2,iface=MIXER,name='Capture Switch'
  ; type=BOOLEAN,access=rw--,values=1
  : values=off
numid=1,iface=MIXER,name='Capture Volume'
  ; type=INTEGER,access=rw--,values=2,min=0,max=65536,step=1
  : values=11215,11215
hendrik@notlookedfor:~$ amixer scontents
Simple mixer control 'Master',0
  Capabilities: pvolume pswitch pswitch-joined
  Playback channels: Front Left - Front Right
  Limits: Playback 0 - 65536
  Mono:
  Front Left: Playback 65536 [100%] [off]
  Front Right: Playback 65536 [100%] [off]
Simple mixer control 'Capture',0
  Capabilities: cvolume cswitch cswitch-joined
  Capture channels: Front Left - Front Right
  Limits: Capture 0 - 65536
  Front Left: Capture 11215 [17%] [off]
  Front Right: Capture 11215 [17%] [off]
hendrik@notlookedfor:~$ 


And the amixer contents after I did so:


hendrik@notlookedfor:~$ amixer contents
numid=4,iface=MIXER,name='Master Playback Switch'
  ; type=BOOLEAN,access=rw--,values=1
  : values=on
numid=3,iface=MIXER,name='Master Playback Volume'
  ; type=INTEGER,access=rw--,values=2,min=0,max=65536,step=1
  : values=65536,65536
numid=2,iface=MIXER,name='Capture Switch'
  ; type=BOOLEAN,access=rw--,values=1
  : values=off
numid=1,iface=MIXER,name='Capture Volume'
  ; type=INTEGER,access=rw--,values=2,min=0,max=65536,step=1
  : values=11215,11215
hendrik@notlookedfor:~$ 


The second 'values' field

Audio vanished with jessie

2013-09-16 Thread Hendrik Boom
It's an ASUS 1HE running  jessie.

Today sound wouldn't work, though it worked a few weeks ago.

I won't say nothing has changed; I have been doing regular upgrades using 
aptitude.

I don't even know how to begin diagnosing the problem.  No sound, neither 
in audacity nor in VLC.

Neither paplay nor aplay give me any sound.

The audio device is *Enabled* in the BIOS.

What tests should I be performing to narrow down the problem.  Or is this 
already a well-known bug in jessie?

-- hendrik


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NOT QUITE: headphones still don't work.

2013-09-16 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Tue, 17 Sep 2013 00:02:29 +, Hendrik Boom wrote:

 On Mon, 16 Sep 2013 21:43:21 +0100, Klaus wrote:
 

 
 Can this be another instance of a muted Master switch? What do get for:
 
 $ amixer info
 $ amixer contents
 $ amixer scontents
 
 See the amixer man page for how to un-mute using CLI.
 Or try alsamixer, pressing M toggles muting.
 
 Yes, pressing 'M' on alsamixer did the trick.
 


But sound turns off as soon as I plug the headphones in, and on again when
I unplug them.  I expected to be able to hear sound through the headphones.

-- hendrik


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OT: Sanskrit vs Latin (Was: Typing in bar characters (accented characters?)

2013-08-22 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Thu, 22 Aug 2013 12:51:07 +0200, Ralf Mardorf wrote:

 On Thu, 2013-08-22 at 18:53 +1200, Chris Bannister wrote:
 On Wed, Aug 21, 2013 at 05:10:05PM -0600, Bob Proulx wrote:
  I have the misfortune of never having learned Latin.
 
 If you've ever seen the graffiti scene in 'The Life of Brian' then
 you may use a word other than misfortune. :)
 
 As I already pointed out, this is true. Btw. this movie scene does show
 how Latin does work. Salve vocative et ablative and all the other nice
 stuff!

If you like all that, try Sanskrit.  It has eight cases, not just six, 
three numbers, not just singular and plural, and more verb tenses than 
you can shape a stick at.  And Sanskrit (from some eras, anyway) has 
German beat for compound words!

And as for being a dead language (no native speakers, used as a second 
language for communication), its important literature was written when it 
was already dead.  Take that, Latin!

-- hendrik

P.S.  Not to mention the alphabet.



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Slide viewer?

2013-08-22 Thread Hendrik Boom
Now that pornview has disappeared from Jessie (and contrary to popular 
innuendo, it didn't require the images it displayed to be pornographic), 
can anyone with some experience suggest a replacement slide viewer?

Preferably light-weight, preferably not dragging in huge KDE or gnome 
libraries, and versatile.  Yes, I know, choose any two...

I can google and get lists of viewers, such as http://
blends.alioth.debian.org/imaging/tasks/imageviewer, but that doesn't give 
me much insight from actual use.

So, any recommendations?

-- hendrik


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xfce on jessie has no icons on desktop

2013-08-17 Thread Hendrik Boom
Today, after I rebooted after an upgrade a day or two ago, suddenly there 
are no icons on my desktop in xfce.  Usually it has a few filesystems and 
some random other things, but today it is blank.  The menus are there as 
usual, though, so I can still use the thing.

-- hendrik


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top menu and icon bar gets glued to mouse ponter in xfce..

2013-08-16 Thread Hendrik Boom
I'm using xfce on jessie.

It's convenient that I can get the top icon bar to minimize until the 
mouse pointer reached it; I have a small screen.  It's occasionally 
convenient to be able to left-click on the little handle at the left and 
move it elsewhere by moving the pointer while holding the left button 
down.

But every now and then I move the mouse onto the top strip, and it 
expands, and whatever I do with my mouse afterward, the top bar follows 
my mouse around.  It's as if I have my left mouse button held don 
permanently.

I'm using a physical  mouse here, but my laptop also has a touchpad which 
I usually don't use unless I've left my mouse behind somewhere.

I can sometimes move the mouse away from the top bar *really fast* and 
the bar is unable to keep up, and gets left behind somewhere partway down 
the screen (whereupon it immediately minimizes to a small bloc on the 
left edge).  Moving my mouse back, without pressing buttons, and it 
expands and glues itself onto the mouse again.

Anyone know a way to get it to top stalking the mouse pointer?

-- hendrik


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Re: Deleting chromium DNS cache entry doesn't seem to help.

2013-08-06 Thread Hendrik Boom

On Sat, 03 Aug 2013 16:29:06 -0500, Selim T. Erdogan wrote:

 Hendrik Boom,  3.08.2013:
 
 Every other program on my laptop finds the right IP number for
 slashdot.
 It's just Chromium that doesn't.  Even Chrome gets it right.  Somewhere
 Chromium has hidden state I can't expunge.
 
 You could try purging the package (apt-get remove --purge ...) and get
 rid of all not-user-specific state.  And then you could install again
 and see if the problem persists.  I don't use chromium much but
 *presumably* your bookmarks and other info you'd like to keep are stored
 in your home directory and will live through the purge.

Good idea.

On Sun, 04 Aug 2013 10:12:34 +, Curt wrote:

 On 2013-08-03, Hendrik Boom hend...@topoi.pooq.com wrote:

 And if the secret bit of state I can't expunge ends up getting synced
 along with the bookmarks, things may get worse instead of better.
 
 You moved (I haven't been following the thread) the '~/.config/chromium'
 directory out of the way already ('mv chromium chromium.bak' or whatever
 to see whether the bug was hiding in there somewhere)?

Good idea.  And less drastic.

This suggests the even loss drastic test of logging in as a different 
user and seeing if they have the problem.  There is a guest account on 
the laptop, for example.

Thanks.

-- hendrik




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Re: Deleting chromium DNS cache entry doesn't seem to help.

2013-08-03 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Fri, 19 Jul 2013 06:45:26 -0400, Stephen Allen wrote:

 On Thu, Jul 18, 2013 at 04:43:07PM +, Hendrik Boom wrote:
 It's been most of a week now, and the problem persists.
 Chromium still insists on going to the website normally known as
 topoi.pooq.com when I request slashdot.org.
 
 Neither iceweasel nor chrome do this; both find the proper
 slashdot.org.
 
 Even ping finds the proper site.
 
 The problem presumably started a week ago when there was a temporary
 networking problem, but only chromium seems to have fixated on the
 wrong IP address.
 
 I have followed the procedure for clearing chromium's dns cache.  When
 I look at the cache contents, slashdot isn't in it.  Does chromium have
 another, secret cache?
 
 And it appears that I do not have nscd running, or even installed.
  
 I'm starting to think of shuttering chromium forever, assuming I can
 copy its bookmarks elsewhere, say, to chrome.
 
 
 ---end quoted text---
 
 Why would you need to copy your bookmarks? Presumably you used bookmark
 sync with Chromium, thus they will be available to Google-Chrome when
 you login into your Google account the 1st time in Chrome.

I'm using both Chromium and Chrome.  It's not entirely clear to me that 
sync will merge the two sets of bookmarks instead of having one set 
clobber the other.

 
 Have you tried using a different DNS server? Try the Google DNS servers,
 Google will give you their address -- I don't have them handy at the
 moment.

I am already using the Google DNS servers.  The DHCP server on my LAN 
tells all my machines to use Google's DNS servers.

Every other program on my laptop finds the right IP number for slashdot.  
It's just Chromium that doesn't.  Even Chrome gets it right.  Somewhere  
Chromium has hidden state I can't expunge.

And if the secret bit of state I can't expunge ends up getting synced 
along with the bookmarks, things may get worse instead of better.

-- hendrik.



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Re: Dotfiles

2013-08-03 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Thu, 04 Jul 2013 03:12:40 +1200, Chris Bannister wrote:

 On Wed, Jul 03, 2013 at 01:08:05AM +, Hendrik Boom wrote:
 On Tue, 02 Jul 2013 16:06:17 -0500, Yaro Yaro wrote:
 
  Package managers don't track .dotfiles.
 
 No, they don't.  That, of course, is part of the problem.
 
 Ummm, no it isn't. It is a serious bug if any package interferes with
 files in your home directory.

Quite right.  I'd be happy if there were an index somewhere that I could 
use for guidance.

And is anyone tracking whether different packages might be using the same 
dotfile incompatibly?

-- hendrik


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Re: Dotfiles

2013-08-03 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Thu, 04 Jul 2013 23:55:38 +0100, Chris Davies wrote:

 Slavko li...@slavino.sk wrote:
 Dňa 02.07.2013 23:32 John Hasler wrote / napísal(a):
 Look at the access times. Dotfiles that have not been accessed in
 years can probably be safely removed.
 
 Sure, but do not forget, that the relatime (default one) and
 noatime mount options are going into play, then the results can be
 inappropriate.
 
 A filesystem mounted with relatime is pretty safe, as for each file
 that's accessed, its access time is updated at least once a day. This
 from the mount manpage (wheezy) in the section for relatime:
 
 Access time is only updated if the previous access time was earlier
 than the current modify or change time [...]
 
 Since Linux 2.6.30, the kernel defaults to the behavior provided by
 this option [...]. In addition, since Linux 2.6.30, the file's last
 access time is always updated if it is more than 1 day old.
 
 Given the OP is looking for really old files that haven't been
 accessed,
 then the technique will still work on relatime filesystems.

Well, yes, really old is a guide.  But if it's a dotfile that belongs 
to a package I use, say, once every leap year, I'd still like to have it 
around.
 
 
 A filesystem mounted with noatime can probably be switched to
 relatime
 with little or no disadvantageous effect.
 
 Chris



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Re: Dotfiles

2013-08-03 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Tue, 02 Jul 2013 23:20:31 -0400, shawn wilson wrote:

 The point about mentioning browsers is that you don't generally look
 there.

The other point about browsers is that when I look at my home directory 
with firefox, the dotfiles take up most of the visual space.

-- hendrik


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Re: encrypted USB backup.

2013-08-03 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Wed, 03 Jul 2013 01:03:39 +, Hendrik Boom wrote:

 On Tue, 02 Jul 2013 17:00:35 -0400, Rob Owens wrote:
 
 - Original Message -
 From: Hendrik Boom hend...@topoi.pooq.com
 
 What is the recommended way to set up part of a USB volume as an
 encrypted volume, so that I can back up those few of my files that
 actually contain secrets?
 
 You could try using encfs.
 
 -Rob
 
 Yes.  That looks as if it will work and be easy to use.

And it's what I ended up using.

Thanks, all,

-- hendrik



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xfce terminal first-time unusable.

2013-07-31 Thread Hendrik Boom
Starting a few months ago, on my wheezy systems (all of them) the colours 
of the normal shell window have changed to unusable -- black foreground 
on black background.

It's easy enough to fix, by editing preferences, but I really wonder 
what's going on.

It happens anew with each user, the first time s/he tries to use this 
terminal.  So I edit preferences again for each user on each machine.  
Once edited (by telling it not to use system defaults) it stays working 
properly.

But I can't imagine a developer deliberately choosing such a ridiculous 
colour scheme, so something must be wrong.

-- hendrik


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Re: Deleting chromium DNS cache entry doesn't seem to help.

2013-07-18 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Sun, 14 Jul 2013 14:57:14 +, Hendrik Boom wrote:

 On Sat, 13 Jul 2013 16:53:01 -0400, staticsafe wrote:
 
 On Sat, Jul 13, 2013 at 08:39:10PM +, Hendrik Boom wrote:
 For some reason, chromium seems to have got it stuck in its head that
 slashdot,org is at 69.165.131.134.  At least, when I try to browse to
 slashdot.org using chromium, the displayed contents are identical to
 the contents at 16.165.131.134, which contains my personal web site.
 
 Firefox and chrome have no trouble reaching the real site.
 
 And I can read slashdot just fine on chromium if I enter the IP number
 216.34.181.45 instead of the domain name.
 
 So I'm guessing that chromium has got that IP number stuck in some
 internal DNS cache.
 
 It now looks as if chromium's DNS cache may not be the problem. 
 Chromium must be getting slashdot's IP address from somewhere else --
 somewhere that firefox and ping don't access.
 
 
 How can I get it to forget it?
 
 -- hendrik
 
 Navigate to chrome://net-internals/#dns and press the Clear host
 cache
 button.
 
 After navigating there from chromium and pressing the button,
 slashdot.org doesn't appear in the listing of the cache entries on that
 page.
 
 But the misbehaviour still persists, even after a reboot.
 
 And firefox and chrome and ping still reach the right site.
 
 And when I go to chrome://net-internals/#dns on chrome itself, it tells
 mem it *does* have slashdot.org in its cache, with the right IP number.
 
 The cache chromium reveals with chrome://net-internals/#dns clearly has
 different contents from the one that chrome reveals -- which confirms
 that they have different caches.
 
 And even after browsing to slashdot.org in chromium and getting to the
 wrong place, going to chrome://net-internals/#dns with chromium still
 indicates that slashdot.org is not in the cache.
 
 So I'm suspecting that chrome://net-internals/#dns may not reeveal the
 real cache in chromium.
 
 So where *is* chromium getting this misinformation?
 
 Just for reference, here's my /etc/resolv.conf file:
 
 # Generated by NetworkManager domain topoi.pooq.com search
 topoi.pooq.com nameserver 8.8.8.8 nameserver 8.8.4.4
 
 
 -- hendrik
 
 
 Source -
 http://superuser.com/a/203702

It's been most of a week now, and the problem persists.
Chromium still insists on going to the website normally known as 
topoi.pooq.com when I request slashdot.org.

Neither iceweasel nor chrome do this; both find the proper slashdot.org.

Even ping finds the proper site.

The problem presumably started a week ago when there was a temporary 
networking problem, but only chromium seems to have fixated on the wrong 
IP address.

I have followed the procedure for clearing chromium's dns cache.  When I 
look at the cache contents, slashdot isn't in it.  Does chromium have 
another, secret cache?

And it appears that I do not have nscd running, or even installed.
 
I'm starting to think of shuttering chromium forever, assuming I can copy 
its bookmarks elsewhere, say, to chrome.

-- hendrik




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Re: No nscd as far as I can tell.

2013-07-15 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Mon, 15 Jul 2013 00:21:59 +, Hendrik Boom wrote:

 On Mon, 15 Jul 2013 07:01:56 +1000, Igor Cicimov wrote:
 
 Do you have nscd running by any chance?
 
 Doesn't look like, unless it hides under an alias:
 
 root@notlookedfor:/home/hendrik# ps -Al | grep nscd
 root@notlookedfor:/home/hendrik#

OK, OK.  It might even bbe part of the kernel and not be a program at all.
How *do* I tell if I'm using nscd?

Besides, if nscd was the culprit, wouldn't ping also be redirected to the 
wrong IP number?

-- hendrik



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Re: Deleting chromium DNS cache entry doesn't seem to help.

2013-07-14 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Sat, 13 Jul 2013 16:53:01 -0400, staticsafe wrote:

 On Sat, Jul 13, 2013 at 08:39:10PM +, Hendrik Boom wrote:
 For some reason, chromium seems to have got it stuck in its head that
 slashdot,org is at 69.165.131.134.  At least, when I try to browse to
 slashdot.org using chromium, the displayed contents are identical to
 the contents at 16.165.131.134, which contains my personal web site.
 
 Firefox and chrome have no trouble reaching the real site.
 
 And I can read slashdot just fine on chromium if I enter the IP number
 216.34.181.45 instead of the domain name.
 
 So I'm guessing that chromium has got that IP number stuck in some
 internal DNS cache.

It now looks as if chromium's DNS cache may not be the problem.  Chromium 
must be getting slashdot's IP address from somewhere else -- somewhere 
that firefox and ping don't access.

 
 How can I get it to forget it?
 
 -- hendrik
 
 Navigate to chrome://net-internals/#dns and press the Clear host cache
 button.

After navigating there from chromium and pressing the button, slashdot.org 
doesn't appear in the listing of the cache entries on that page.

But the misbehaviour still persists, even after a reboot.

And firefox and chrome and ping still reach the right site.

And when I go to chrome://net-internals/#dns on chrome itself, it tells 
mem it *does* have slashdot.org in its cache, with the right IP number.

The cache chromium reveals with chrome://net-internals/#dns clearly has 
different contents from the one that chrome reveals -- which confirms 
that they have different caches.

And even after browsing to slashdot.org in chromium and getting to the 
wrong place, going to chrome://net-internals/#dns with chromium still 
indicates that slashdot.org is not in the cache.

So I'm suspecting that chrome://net-internals/#dns may not reeveal the 
real cache in chromium.

So where *is* chromium getting this misinformation?

Just for reference, here's my /etc/resolv.conf file:

# Generated by NetworkManager
domain topoi.pooq.com
search topoi.pooq.com
nameserver 8.8.8.8
nameserver 8.8.4.4


-- hendrik

 
 Source -
 http://superuser.com/a/203702



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No nscd as far as I can tell.

2013-07-14 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Mon, 15 Jul 2013 07:01:56 +1000, Igor Cicimov wrote:

 Do you have nscd running by any chance?

Doesn't look like, unless it hides under an alias:

root@notlookedfor:/home/hendrik# ps -Al | grep nscd
root@notlookedfor:/home/hendrik# 

-- hendrik

  On 15/07/2013 12:58 AM, Hendrik Boom hend...@topoi.pooq.com wrote:
 
 On Sat, 13 Jul 2013 16:53:01 -0400, staticsafe wrote:

  On Sat, Jul 13, 2013 at 08:39:10PM +, Hendrik Boom wrote:
  For some reason, chromium seems to have got it stuck in its head
  that slashdot,org is at 69.165.131.134.  At least, when I try to
  browse to slashdot.org using chromium, the displayed contents are
  identical to the contents at 16.165.131.134, which contains my
  personal web site.
 
  Firefox and chrome have no trouble reaching the real site.
 
  And I can read slashdot just fine on chromium if I enter the IP
  number 216.34.181.45 instead of the domain name.
 
  So I'm guessing that chromium has got that IP number stuck in some
  internal DNS cache.

 It now looks as if chromium's DNS cache may not be the problem. 
 Chromium must be getting slashdot's IP address from somewhere else --
 somewhere that firefox and ping don't access.


  How can I get it to forget it?
 
  -- hendrik
 
  Navigate to chrome://net-internals/#dns and press the Clear host
  cache
  button.

 After navigating there from chromium and pressing the button,
 slashdot.org doesn't appear in the listing of the cache entries on that
 page.

 But the misbehaviour still persists, even after a reboot.

 And firefox and chrome and ping still reach the right site.

 And when I go to chrome://net-internals/#dns on chrome itself, it tells
 mem it *does* have slashdot.org in its cache, with the right IP number.

 The cache chromium reveals with chrome://net-internals/#dns clearly has
 different contents from the one that chrome reveals -- which confirms
 that they have different caches.

 And even after browsing to slashdot.org in chromium and getting to the
 wrong place, going to chrome://net-internals/#dns with chromium still
 indicates that slashdot.org is not in the cache.

 So I'm suspecting that chrome://net-internals/#dns may not reeveal the
 real cache in chromium.

 So where *is* chromium getting this misinformation?

 Just for reference, here's my /etc/resolv.conf file:

 # Generated by NetworkManager domain topoi.pooq.com search
 topoi.pooq.com nameserver 8.8.8.8 nameserver 8.8.4.4


 -- hendrik


  Source -
  http://superuser.com/a/203702



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 p dir=ltrDo you have nscd running by any chance?br
 /p
 div class=gmail_quoteOn 15/07/2013 12:58 AM, quot;Hendrik
 Boomquot; lt;a
 href=mailto:hend...@topoi.pooq.com;hend...@topoi.pooq.com/agt;
 wrote:br type=attributionblockquote class=gmail_quote
 style=margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex
 On Sat, 13 Jul 2013 16:53:01 -0400, staticsafe wrote:br
 br
 gt; On Sat, Jul 13, 2013 at 08:39:10PM +, Hendrik Boom wrote:br
 gt;gt; For some reason, chromium seems to have got it stuck in its
 head thatbr
 gt;gt; slashdot,org is at 69.165.131.134.  At least, when I try to
 browse tobr
 gt;gt; a href=http://slashdot.org; target=_blankslashdot.org/a
 using chromium, the displayed contents are identical tobr
 gt;gt; the contents at a href=tel:16.165.131.134
 value=+1616513113416.165.131.134/a, which contains my personal web
 site.br
 gt;gt;br
 gt;gt; Firefox and chrome have no trouble reaching the real site.br
 gt;gt;br
 gt;gt; And I can read slashdot just fine on chromium if I enter the IP
 numberbr
 gt;gt; a href=tel:216.34.181.45
 value=+12163418145216.34.181.45/a instead of the domain name.br
 gt;gt;br
 gt;gt; So I#39;m guessing that chromium has got that IP number stuck
 in somebr
 gt;gt; internal DNS cache.br
 br
 It now looks as if chromium#39;s DNS cache may not be the problem.
  Chromiumbr
 must be getting slashdot#39;s IP address from somewhere else --
 somewherebr
 that firefox and ping don#39;t access.br
 br
 gt;gt;br
 gt;gt; How can I get it to forget it?br
 gt;gt;br
 gt;gt; -- hendrikbr
 gt;br
 gt; Navigate to chrome://net-internals/#dns and press the quot;Clear
 host cachequot;br
 gt; button.br
 br
 After navigating there from chromium and pressing the button, a
 href=http://slashdot.org; target=_blankslashdot.org/abr
 doesn#39;t appear in the listing of the cache entries on that page.br
 br
 But the misbehaviour still persists, even after a reboot.br
 br
 And firefox and chrome and ping still reach the right site.br
 br
 And when I go to chrome://net-internals/#dns on chrome itself, it
 tellsbr
 mem it *does* have a href=http://slashdot.org;
 target=_blankslashdot.org/a in its cache, with the right IP
 number.br
 br
 The cache chromium reveals with chrome://net-internals/#dns clearly
 hasbr
 different contents from

Deleting chromium DNS cache entry

2013-07-13 Thread Hendrik Boom
For some reason, chromium seems to have got it stuck in its head that 
slashdot,org is at 69.165.131.134.  At least, when I try to browse to 
slashdot.org using chromium, the displayed contents are identical to the 
contents at 16.165.131.134, which contains my personal web site.

Firefox and chrome have no trouble reaching the real site.

And I can read slashdot just fine on chromium if I enter the IP number 
216.34.181.45 instead of the domain name.

So I'm guessing that chromium has got that IP number stuck in some 
internal DNS cache.

How can I get it to forget it?

-- hendrik


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Dotfiles

2013-07-02 Thread Hendrik Boom
There are lots of .dotfiles cluttering my home directory.

No doubt some of them are useful.

Many, though, are probably remnants of packages of years past -- packages 
I installed long ago, no longer need, and have removed.

Is there any way of identifying which packages are using which dotfiles?

And which ones are obsolete -- the user equivalent of configuration 
files, which are properly tracked by the package manager?

Should there be?

-- hendrik


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encrypted USB backup.

2013-07-02 Thread Hendrik Boom
What is the recommended way to set up part of a USB volume as an 
encrypted volume, so that I can back up those few of my files that 
actually contain secrets?

This is not a backup over the net.  I have no need to encrypt the data 
transmission.

I already back up the bulk of my files transparently (so as not to lose 
the data by losing an encryption key).  I just need to encrypt a few of 
them -- a file here and there, and a directory or two.

-- hendrik


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Re: Dotfiles

2013-07-02 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Tue, 02 Jul 2013 19:02:08 -0400, shawn wilson wrote:

 Y'all are really taking all of the fun out of this.
 
 Here's the point - this is an exercise. There is no good reason to do
 this. What, you've got a 10 meg disk that is at 95%? Well, if you pay
 shipping, I've got a extra 40 meg that I use as a book end that I'll
 send you.

It's not physical space that's the problem -- it's namespace pollution.

 Keep the files or delete them, but you've got no good reason for
 worrying about them - do you clear your browser's history (cache, etc)
 because the store has too many files?

The browsers maintain their own cache policy.  And nowadays they put them 
in ~/.cache, which is reasonably out of the way.

-- hendrik


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Re: encrypted USB backup.

2013-07-02 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Tue, 02 Jul 2013 17:00:35 -0400, Rob Owens wrote:

 - Original Message -
 From: Hendrik Boom hend...@topoi.pooq.com
 
 What is the recommended way to set up part of a USB volume as an
 encrypted volume, so that I can back up those few of my files that
 actually contain secrets?
 
 You could try using encfs.
 
 -Rob

Yes.  That looks as if it will work and be easy to use.

-- hendrik


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Re: Dotfiles

2013-07-02 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Tue, 02 Jul 2013 16:06:17 -0500, Yaro Yaro wrote:

 Package managers don't track .dotfiles.

No, they don't.  That, of course, is part of the problem.

But it would be useful if packages were to have a standard format for 
declaring what dotfiles the package is in charge of.  Much like the way 
packages declare their dependencies.

This would be useful even if it were not enforced. It would give us a 
clue.

-- hendrik




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Re: INSTALLATION OF DEBIAN IN WINDOWS XP

2013-06-28 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Wed, 26 Jun 2013 12:43:21 -0400, Doug wrote:

 On 06/26/2013 09:35 AM, KANDREGULA SAIAJAY wrote:
 Hello sir,
 I want to install debian O.S in my windows xp 32 bit P.C ..
 Can u give the step by step procedure for it with images(if possible)
 ..
 
 
 I personally think it is much better to dual-boot Windows and Linux.
 Linux can read and write the Windows partition, so you can communicate
 between systems that way, if you need to. (There will be very few times,
 in my experience, when you need to, but you can.)
 
 Instructions:
 
 Download and burn to CD GParted or PartedMagic. Both of these are
 bootable disks. You just need one of them.
 
 Boot your PC on the disk you just burned. Shrink your Windows partition,
 but leave at least 25% space at the end for more Windows programs or
 files. Windows is in a PRIMARY partition.

Not all PC's are set up this way, with a single Windows partition.

My Windows laptop came with four primary partitions.

The first one contained the running copy of Windows itself.

The second was empty.

The third one was listed as Hidden W95 FAT32 (LBA) by fdisk.  I suspect 
it contains the raw materials for the so-called 'restore' disk, which 
would restore the entire machine to its virginal pristine condition.  Or 
maybe that's where it suspends to when I close it up.  I don't know.

The fourth one was the so-called EFI partition.  I suspect that one is 
used at boot time for at least Windows, and possibly for Linux.  I know 
systems that boot from hard drives with more than 2 terabytes need an EFI 
partition.  But I don't know why my 160GB hard drive needed one.

The one I ended up changing into an extended partition was the empty 
one.  That's where I created all the partitions Linux needs.

Now read on:

-- hendrik

 Now make an EXTENDED partition
 to cover the rest of the hard disk. In that extended partition, you can
 make LOGICAL partitions. Make two partitions, / (about 15 GB) and /home
 (about 30GB). These will be plenty big enough for all reasonable use.
 Format them ext4.
 Make one swap partition, (format swap) about twice the size of your RAM.
 
 Now (I assume you have downloaded and burned a DVD with Debian
 installation on it) boot up the computer with the Deb install disk, and
 follow directions. When it asks about where to install,
 point it to the partitions you just made.
 
 When you are finished, take out the install disk and reboot the
 computer, you should have a screen which allows you to select XP or
 Linux.
 
 (It's been a couple of years since I installed a Debian distro,
 but the above is pretty generic.)
 
 Welcome to Linux!
 
 --doug



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Re: trouble formatting 3TB Seagate external HDrives. need help

2013-06-28 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Mon, 24 Jun 2013 09:55:46 -0600, paul condon wrote:

 I have two 3TB Seagate external HDs. They were purchased from different
 stores at slightly different times earlier this year, here in Colorado.
 I want them to have ext4 file systems on them, excepting if someone on
 this list can give a reason otherwise. I have googled and gotten a lot
 of hits, which indicate to me that this is a well known problem.
 Unfortunately, I have difficulty following the instructions, and all my
 efforts have not reached a successful conclusion. Now with further trys,
 it seems to me that stuff has been written onto the drives that needs to
 be wiped off because I get messages that from the disk utility in xfce4
 that it won't overwrite a disk with data on it.
 
 So I want to use dd to wipe a complete drive.

What I do for every new disk before I use it is an exhaustive read/write 
check with badblocks.  It reads and writes every block multiple times 
with various bitpatterns and random bitpatterns, and check that they can 
be  read correctly.

If there's anything wrong with the drive, I return it to the store for a 
replacement.  And yes, I have had to return drives sometimes.  Those 
turned out to have thousands of bad blocks, so good riddance.

The process does wipe the drive clean.   And you'll find ouot if the 
drive is defective -- it's just possible that that's part of your problem.

Be careful not to do this with the drive that contains your real OS and 
data by mistake.

For drives larger than 2 terabytes, use gdisk instead of fdisk.  Read the 
online documentation first;  there are significant differences.  In 
particular gdisk makes all the changes immediately instead of saving them 
up to write them when everything's done.  So there's no leaing things 
alone by quitting at the end instead of writing,  

 For this I have found the following:
 # dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sdg bs=1M In the above, I have already changed
 the HD device to sdg (from sda), but I wonder about bs=1M. Could the
 process go faster with a larger block size? What are the criteria for
 choosing a value for bs? And, how long should a 3T wipe take to
 complete? The job has been running for about 12 hours. Would it go
 faster with a different bs? Faster enough to make the waste of 12hrs
 running worthwhile? Is there some way to invoke an 'progress indicator'
 for dd? And, in general, is there a better way?
 
 TIA paul



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Re: wifi disappeared completely last night on a Debina Jessie laptop.

2013-06-11 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Mon, 10 Jun 2013 17:05:52 +, Hendrik Boom wrote:

 On Mon, 10 Jun 2013 09:59:35 +0300, Andrei POPESCU wrote:
 
 On Lu, 10 iun 13, 04:04:41, Hendrik Boom wrote:
 
 I think -- maybe I should ask it to shut down wifi altogether (using
 the network manager's menu, and then ask it to turn it on again. 
 Maybe then it will rescan.
 
 Yes, it will.
  
 But instead, after turning it off, the item has vanished from the
 menu,
 and I can find no way to get it back.
 
 What item from which menu? I'm assuming you mean the Enable Wi-Fi
 item in the nm-applet right-click menu.
 
 Yes, that was the item.  It should not disappear.

Well, I've got it using wifi again yesterday, but now I need to know what 
the right way to get it to rescan for access points.

The wifi hub has once more failed and been restarted, and the laptop 
seems to have given up on it.  '4133' is not in the list of accessible 
SSIDs, and even though 4133 is up again (other devices have no trouble 
reaching it), my laptop does not rescan.

I seem to remember a time when it would constantly rescan in case 
something changed (but maybe I have mixed it up with another system).

I'm understandably leery of disabling wifi and renabling it, given the 
disappearance of the menu item.

-- hendrik


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Re: wifi disappeared completely last night on a Debina Jessie laptop.

2013-06-10 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Mon, 10 Jun 2013 04:04:41 +, Hendrik Boom wrote:

 I press F2 again, and verify that WLAN is indeed enabled -- I seem to
 have done that right.
 
 I boot Debian wheezy, using grub2.
 
 once I log in, there's no wifi.
 
 When I reboot and check the BIOS again, the WLAN device is again
 disabled.
 
 It looks as if somewhere Linux has got the idea that wifi is supposed to
 be off, and upon boot it tells the BIOS to disable the WLAN device.  And
 then the network manager thinks I don't have a wifi device and refuses
 to give me any options to turn it on again.

For the record, I also have Windows Xp on this system, and booting 
Windows did not shut off wifi in the BIOS.

-- hendrik


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Re: wifi disappeared completely last night on a Debina Jessie laptop.

2013-06-10 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Mon, 10 Jun 2013 07:45:25 +, xavi wrote:

 I have the same problem. And I resolved it installing wicd. Never trust
 in network manager :)

Thanks.  Maybe I will.  But in the meantime I managed to get it up again 
using rfkill, so I have a chance to think a bit more before acting.

-- hendrik


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Re: wifi disappeared completely last night on a Debina Jessie laptop.

2013-06-10 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Mon, 10 Jun 2013 09:59:35 +0300, Andrei POPESCU wrote:

 On Lu, 10 iun 13, 04:04:41, Hendrik Boom wrote:
 
 I think -- maybe I should ask it to shut down wifi altogether (using
 the network manager's menu, and then ask it to turn it on again.  Maybe
 then it will rescan.
 
 Yes, it will.
  
 But instead, after turning it off, the item has vanished from the menu,
 and I can find no way to get it back.
 
 What item from which menu? I'm assuming you mean the Enable Wi-Fi item
 in the nm-applet right-click menu.

Yes, that was the item.  It should not disappear.

  
 [snip]
 
 It looks as if somewhere Linux has got the idea that wifi is supposed
 to be off, and upon boot it tells the BIOS to disable the WLAN device. 
 And then the network manager thinks I don't have a wifi device and
 refuses to give me any options to turn it on again.
 
 As far as I recall Network Manager is using rfkill to disable the
 WiFi[1]. See if the command 'rfkill' helps.

rfkill worked.  I first had to install it.  Good thing I still had a 
wired ethernet socket on the machine.

 [1] this generally is not such a bad idea, because it will save power.

It would be a much better idea if it didn't abrogate the possibility of 
turning it on again.  Technically, I suppose the possibility is still 
there, becaus I could use rfkill.  But switching from a menu to a unknown 
root-level shell command is a terrible user interface.

-- hendrik


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wifi disappeared completely last night on a Debina Jessie laptop.

2013-06-09 Thread Hendrik Boom
Now the wifi access point at home is a bit flaky.  Every now and then we 
have to reset it.

I run jessie on my laptop, and upgrade it every few days, so it's 
reasonably up-to-date.  The laptop is an ASUS 1000H (or HE? I forget) -- 
the first of the EEEPC's that was completely Linux-compatible without the 
use of proprietary drivers.

So when I came home tonight, wifi appeared to be down, and 4133 (my 
SSID) was not in the list of SSIDs my laptop said was up.  I reset the 
wifi access point.

4133 did not appear.  I wished I knew how to get the network manager 
(that's the component that manages the wifi connection in XFCE, right?) 
to rescan and look for wifi access points again.  It has no trouble 
finding ny neighbour's access points, but not mine.  I verify that the 
wifi access point is indeed up by accessing it with an Android tablet.

I think -- maybe I should ask it to shut down wifi altogether (using the 
network manager's menu, and then ask it to turn it on again.  Maybe then 
it will rescan.

But instead, after turning it off, the item has vanished from the menu, 
and I can find no way to get it back.

OK.  Or rather, KO.  Evidently something has got into a state.

I shut them machine down -- complete power down and reboot.

Upon logging in, no wifi -- no wifi at all, not even the usual list of 
locked SSIDs I could try in vain to connect to.

I reboot again, holding F2 to get to the BIOS.

Indeed, the WLAN device is disabled.  I enable ig, use F10 to save and 
quit.

It gets me back to the splash page that invites me to press F2 to 
configure the BIOS.

I press F2 again, and verify that WLAN is indeed enabled -- I seem to 
have done that right.

I boot Debian wheezy, using grub2.

once I log in, there's no wifi.

When I reboot and check the BIOS again, the WLAN device is again disabled.

It looks as if somewhere Linux has got the idea that wifi is supposed to 
be off, and upon boot it tells the BIOS to disable the WLAN device.  And 
then the network manager thinks I don't have a wifi device and refuses to 
give me any options to turn it on again.

How do I get out of this mess?  Presumably there's some configuration 
file I can edit

Meanwhile, the other wifi devices in the house are still working just 
fine.


-- hendrik

P.S. Something like this happened to me last summer when I was still 
running wheezy/testing, and editing thBIOS configuration was all I needed 
to get things working again.  It did seem that the network manager shut 
off wifi in the BIOS to so stop wifi.  But last summer turning it on in 
the BIOS was enough to get it back.  It's almost as if the network 
manager has remembered my request to turn off wifi and, upon reboot, 
turns of the BIOS again, thereupon refusing to believe there's a wifi 
device.


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Re: Debian in the sunshine? transreflective screen?

2013-05-11 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Thu, 09 May 2013 00:19:26 -0400, Stefan Monnier wrote:

 I'm a long-time user of Debian, and also have an e-paper ebook reader.
 It occurs to me that something like a Debian laptop with an e-ink
 screen would be extremely useful, for, say, sitting on a sunny back
 porch in the summer and programming -- a situation where the normal
 luminous screens are a complete washout.  No, I don't expect to be able
 to watch videos on
 
 You might like to try and find a laptop with a transflective screen.
 
 
 Stefan

Looking that up, I find Pixel Qi (and I suspect the Qi is pronounced 
Chi).  Apparently someone has even taken a laptop apart and replaced the 
screen with one of Pixel Qi's, so there is at least some measure of 
physical and electronic compatibility with the usual screens.  He said it 
improved battery life. too.  But it's not clear whether you can just 
order a replacement screen for a particular laptop form them, or whether 
this is a carefully managed demo.   Nor do I know how good the image is 
-- there are just too many ways of doing things with cameras for me to be 
sure.

Anyone have any user experience with transreflective screens?

Are they like the LCD screens on the old Nintendo hand-helds -- the ones 
with an optional backlight?  If so, are they better now?

Aparently Pixel Qi is a spinoff from the OLPC project.

-- hendrik


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