Re: [atlarge-discuss] online voting

2002-05-17 Thread Giacomo A. Catenazzi

Steve Langasek wrote:
 On Thu, May 16, 2002 at 03:01:38PM +0200, Vittorio Bertola wrote: 
So, to apply this system to ICANN, we would have to build the At Large
membership by cooptation, ie each new member would have to be
introduced by another one. This could be somewhat interesting, but I
guess it could be not open enough for our scale and purposes.
 
 
 Debian has chosen this particular method because it's consistent with
 our goals as a community: a PGP web of trust maps closely onto the
 relationships that have to exist among us as developers of an operating
 system.  For ICANN, I'm pretty sure that this does not apply; so
 requiring all PGP keys to be signed by someone already in ICANN is
 probably not the way to go about it.  You can choose a different method
 that provides the right balance of security and convenience for your
 organization.  You might accept PGP keys with only email verification,
 you might accept them printed out and sent by normal mail, you might
 accept keys that have been signed into the global web of trust.  Each
 approach offers a different degree of authenticity, and carries with it
 a different degree of overhead.

Debian can use PGP because the target are the developers.
I think the target of ICANN is larger (and also less tecnical),
thus using PGP is not an option. (People will not enter in @large or
they will use PGP in a unsecure manner, giving trust problems to
all PGP infrastructure.

ciao
giacomo


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact [EMAIL PROTECTED]




Re: [atlarge-discuss] online voting

2002-05-17 Thread Jeff Williams

Manoj and all stakeholders or interested parties,

Manoj Srivastava wrote:

 Vittorio == Vittorio Bertola [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

  Vittorio So, to apply this system to ICANN, we would have to build
  Vittorio the At Large membership by cooptation, ie each new member
  Vittorio would have to be introduced by another one. This could be
  Vittorio somewhat interesting, but I guess it could be not open
  Vittorio enough for our scale and purposes.

 Not necessarily. You could have members send in the key
  fingerprint signed by a notary, or snail mailed with corporate letter
  head. How _do_ you authenticate members now?

  This level and expensive measure is not necessary now.  In the US
the digital signature Act provides for digital signatures as legally
acceptable and preferable authentication for individuals.  The EU
has similar laws in most EU countries as well...



 manoj
 --
  The likelihood of anything happening is in direct proportion to the
  amount of trouble it will cause if it does happen.  -- Sam W. Warren
 Manoj Srivastava   [EMAIL PROTECTED]  http://www.debian.org/%7Esrivasta/
 1024R/C7261095 print CB D9 F4 12 68 07 E4 05  CC 2D 27 12 1D F5 E8 6E
 1024D/BF24424C print 4966 F272 D093 B493 410B  924B 21BA DABB BF24 424C

 -
 To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Regards,
--
Jeffrey A. Williams
Spokesman for INEGroup - (Over 121k members/stakeholdes strong!)
CEO/DIR. Internet Network Eng/SR. Java/CORBA Development Eng.
Information Network Eng. Group. INEG. INC.
E-Mail [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Contact Number:  972-244-3801 or 214-244-4827
Address: 5 East Kirkwood Blvd. Grapevine Texas 75208



-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact [EMAIL PROTECTED]




Re: [atlarge-discuss] online voting

2002-05-17 Thread Vittorio Bertola

On Thu, 16 May 2002 11:11:17 -0500, you wrote:

organization.  You might accept PGP keys with only email verification,
you might accept them printed out and sent by normal mail, you might
accept keys that have been signed into the global web of trust.  Each
approach offers a different degree of authenticity, and carries with it
a different degree of overhead.

In fact, that's exactly what I am thinking of. The original ICANN
proposal was to identify people by having them register a domain name
and be listed on a WHOIS server - which was an unsecure method, costly
for the user, and easily capturable by registries and registrars
(though perhaps these were appreciable features for some of those who
drafted that proposal).

My idea for what we are doing now (which, to make it clearer for
people who are not involved directly, is building an independent
verified membership roll for ICANN that can later be used to have
elections for user representatives in the unlikely case that ICANN
will accept this, see www.icannatlarge.com) is that we should employ a
wide number of different authentication methods, not necessarily
PGP-based (as the target is much less technical). Surely using the
official certification authorities as created by law in the US and EU
and other countries would be fine, but that cannot be the only method,
as certificates are costly, not yet spread enough, and we have a
worldwide target (so we have to take developing countries into account
too). Having members introduce other members would be nice, though
there have to be strict provisions to prevent frauds. Sending scanned
images of official ID documents would be fine too, if we can prevent
people from using Photoshop (er... ok, gimp or ImageMagick) to fake
them.

Moreover, my idea is that we should decentralize this as much as
possible: you lose in safety, but the system you build is much less
subject to capture and single points of failure, and much less costly.
So I would be quite happy to accept Debian-certified individuals in
the membership, for example.
-- 
.oOo.oOo.oOo.oOo vb.
Vittorio Bertola [EMAIL PROTECTED]Ph. +39 011 23381220
Vitaminic [The Music Evolution] - Vice President for Technology

DISCLAIMER, PLEASE NOTE: This communication is intended only for use by the
addressee. It may contain confidential or privileged information. 
Transmission, distribution and/or copy cannot be permitted. Please notify
immediately the sender by replying if you are not the intended recipient.


--
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact [EMAIL PROTECTED]




Re: [atlarge-discuss] online voting

2002-05-17 Thread Jeff Williams

Vittorio and all stakeholders or interested parties,

Vittorio Bertola wrote:

 On Thu, 16 May 2002 11:11:17 -0500, you wrote:

 organization.  You might accept PGP keys with only email verification,
 you might accept them printed out and sent by normal mail, you might
 accept keys that have been signed into the global web of trust.  Each
 approach offers a different degree of authenticity, and carries with it
 a different degree of overhead.

 In fact, that's exactly what I am thinking of. The original ICANN
 proposal was to identify people by having them register a domain name
 and be listed on a WHOIS server - which was an unsecure method, costly
 for the user, and easily capturable by registries and registrars
 (though perhaps these were appreciable features for some of those who
 drafted that proposal).

  Yes this was essentially the central part of the ALSC Final Report
which was resoundingly rejected for cause...



 My idea for what we are doing now (which, to make it clearer for
 people who are not involved directly, is building an independent
 verified membership roll for ICANN that can later be used to have
 elections for user representatives in the unlikely case that ICANN
 will accept this, see www.icannatlarge.com) is that we should employ a
 wide number of different authentication methods, not necessarily
 PGP-based (as the target is much less technical).

  Many different authentication methods are available and some
are inter operable.  We have a product that we market known
as the Interface facility.  It is used predominantly for inter operability
of various security and authentication systems/methods to be used
in a compatible way.

 Surely using the
 official certification authorities as created by law in the US and EU
 and other countries would be fine, but that cannot be the only method,
 as certificates are costly, not yet spread enough, and we have a
 worldwide target (so we have to take developing countries into account
 too).

  Certificates are not costly.  Many Cert Authorities offer free or low
cost PKI another type CERTS for no cost at all.  Most others are
quite cheap and can be obtained in some 128 different countries
via a download.  The big problem with this is that a credit card
for the non-free certs is required.  Many potential At-Large
members and/or existing At-Large members would not have
a credit card to use.  Hence the At-Large would need to
become it's own Cert authority issue Certs to members...

 Having members introduce other members would be nice, though
 there have to be strict provisions to prevent frauds. Sending scanned
 images of official ID documents would be fine too, if we can prevent
 people from using Photoshop (er... ok, gimp or ImageMagick) to fake
 them.

  Sending scanned documents would be a privacy concern for
many potential At-Large members and very specifically and
excessively expensive to adequately administer...



 Moreover, my idea is that we should decentralize this as much as
 possible: you lose in safety, but the system you build is much less
 subject to capture and single points of failure, and much less costly.
 So I would be quite happy to accept Debian-certified individuals in
 the membership, for example.

  Agreed decentralization is the way to go.  Surevote provides for this
capability.  See:www.surevote.com


 --
 .oOo.oOo.oOo.oOo vb.
 Vittorio Bertola [EMAIL PROTECTED]Ph. +39 011 23381220
 Vitaminic [The Music Evolution] - Vice President for Technology

 DISCLAIMER, PLEASE NOTE: This communication is intended only for use by the
 addressee. It may contain confidential or privileged information.
 Transmission, distribution and/or copy cannot be permitted. Please notify
 immediately the sender by replying if you are not the intended recipient.

 -
 To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Regards,
--
Jeffrey A. Williams
Spokesman for INEGroup - (Over 121k members/stakeholdes strong!)
CEO/DIR. Internet Network Eng/SR. Java/CORBA Development Eng.
Information Network Eng. Group. INEG. INC.
E-Mail [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Contact Number:  972-244-3801 or 214-244-4827
Address: 5 East Kirkwood Blvd. Grapevine Texas 75208



-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact [EMAIL PROTECTED]




Re: [atlarge-discuss] online voting

2002-05-17 Thread James Love

I like where Vittorio is going with this, having multiple ways to being
certified for the voter rolls... the big problem will be cases where a
person turns up more than one.I am a domain owner.  I belong to some
organizations.   How do you check to see that I vote only once?  Jamie


- Original Message -
From: Vittorio Bertola [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Steve Langasek [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, May 17, 2002 3:57 AM
Subject: Re: [atlarge-discuss] online voting


On Thu, 16 May 2002 11:11:17 -0500, you wrote:

organization.  You might accept PGP keys with only email verification,
you might accept them printed out and sent by normal mail, you might
accept keys that have been signed into the global web of trust.  Each
approach offers a different degree of authenticity, and carries with it
a different degree of overhead.

In fact, that's exactly what I am thinking of. The original ICANN
proposal was to identify people by having them register a domain name
and be listed on a WHOIS server - which was an unsecure method, costly
for the user, and easily capturable by registries and registrars
(though perhaps these were appreciable features for some of those who
drafted that proposal).

My idea for what we are doing now (which, to make it clearer for
people who are not involved directly, is building an independent
verified membership roll for ICANN that can later be used to have
elections for user representatives in the unlikely case that ICANN
will accept this, see www.icannatlarge.com) is that we should employ a
wide number of different authentication methods, not necessarily
PGP-based (as the target is much less technical). Surely using the
official certification authorities as created by law in the US and EU
and other countries would be fine, but that cannot be the only method,
as certificates are costly, not yet spread enough, and we have a
worldwide target (so we have to take developing countries into account
too). Having members introduce other members would be nice, though
there have to be strict provisions to prevent frauds. Sending scanned
images of official ID documents would be fine too, if we can prevent
people from using Photoshop (er... ok, gimp or ImageMagick) to fake
them.

Moreover, my idea is that we should decentralize this as much as
possible: you lose in safety, but the system you build is much less
subject to capture and single points of failure, and much less costly.
So I would be quite happy to accept Debian-certified individuals in
the membership, for example.
--
.oOo.oOo.oOo.oOo vb.
Vittorio Bertola [EMAIL PROTECTED]Ph. +39 011 23381220
Vitaminic [The Music Evolution] - Vice President for Technology

DISCLAIMER, PLEASE NOTE: This communication is intended only for use by the
addressee. It may contain confidential or privileged information.
Transmission, distribution and/or copy cannot be permitted. Please notify
immediately the sender by replying if you are not the intended recipient.

-
To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]





-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact [EMAIL PROTECTED]




Re: [atlarge-discuss] online voting

2002-05-17 Thread Vittorio Bertola

On Fri, 17 May 2002 08:02:40 -0400, you wrote:

I like where Vittorio is going with this, having multiple ways to being
certified for the voter rolls... the big problem will be cases where a
person turns up more than one.I am a domain owner.  I belong to some
organizations.   How do you check to see that I vote only once? 

Identity verification mechanisms should include certification of at
least your first and last name, birth date and postal address. If all
of them match (or perhaps: first name + last name + birth date +
nationality) you should be considered to be the same person.
-- 
.oOo.oOo.oOo.oOo vb.
Vittorio Bertola [EMAIL PROTECTED]Ph. +39 011 23381220
Vitaminic [The Music Evolution] - Vice President for Technology

DISCLAIMER, PLEASE NOTE: This communication is intended only for use by the
addressee. It may contain confidential or privileged information. 
Transmission, distribution and/or copy cannot be permitted. Please notify
immediately the sender by replying if you are not the intended recipient.


--
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact [EMAIL PROTECTED]




Re: [atlarge-discuss] online voting

2002-05-17 Thread Sven Luther

On Fri, May 17, 2002 at 03:14:38PM +0200, Vittorio Bertola wrote:
 On Fri, 17 May 2002 08:02:40 -0400, you wrote:
 
 I like where Vittorio is going with this, having multiple ways to being
 certified for the voter rolls... the big problem will be cases where a
 person turns up more than one.I am a domain owner.  I belong to some
 organizations.   How do you check to see that I vote only once? 
 
 Identity verification mechanisms should include certification of at
 least your first and last name, birth date and postal address. If all
 of them match (or perhaps: first name + last name + birth date +
 nationality) you should be considered to be the same person.

civil services usually use first name + last name + birth date + place
of birth, nationality not being enough to guarantee that there are no
people with the same name born in the same place. Incidentaly you can
also get the bird certificate easily that way.

buyt then nationality may be enou8gh for you.

Friendly,

Sven Luther


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact [EMAIL PROTECTED]




Re: [atlarge-discuss] online voting

2002-05-17 Thread Giacomo A. Catenazzi

Steve Langasek wrote:

On Thu, May 16, 2002 at 03:01:38PM +0200, Vittorio Bertola wrote: 

So, to apply this system to ICANN, we would have to build the At Large
membership by cooptation, ie each new member would have to be
introduced by another one. This could be somewhat interesting, but I
guess it could be not open enough for our scale and purposes.



Debian has chosen this particular method because it's consistent with
our goals as a community: a PGP web of trust maps closely onto the
relationships that have to exist among us as developers of an operating
system.  For ICANN, I'm pretty sure that this does not apply; so
requiring all PGP keys to be signed by someone already in ICANN is
probably not the way to go about it.  You can choose a different method
that provides the right balance of security and convenience for your
organization.  You might accept PGP keys with only email verification,
you might accept them printed out and sent by normal mail, you might
accept keys that have been signed into the global web of trust.  Each
approach offers a different degree of authenticity, and carries with it
a different degree of overhead.


Debian can use PGP because the target are the developers.
I think the target of ICANN is larger (and also less tecnical),
thus using PGP is not an option. (People will not enter in @large or
they will use PGP in a unsecure manner, giving trust problems to
all PGP infrastructure.

ciao
giacomo


--
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: [atlarge-discuss] online voting

2002-05-17 Thread Jeff Williams
Manoj and all stakeholders or interested parties,

Manoj Srivastava wrote:

 Vittorio == Vittorio Bertola [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

  Vittorio So, to apply this system to ICANN, we would have to build
  Vittorio the At Large membership by cooptation, ie each new member
  Vittorio would have to be introduced by another one. This could be
  Vittorio somewhat interesting, but I guess it could be not open
  Vittorio enough for our scale and purposes.

 Not necessarily. You could have members send in the key
  fingerprint signed by a notary, or snail mailed with corporate letter
  head. How _do_ you authenticate members now?

  This level and expensive measure is not necessary now.  In the US
the digital signature Act provides for digital signatures as legally
acceptable and preferable authentication for individuals.  The EU
has similar laws in most EU countries as well...



 manoj
 --
  The likelihood of anything happening is in direct proportion to the
  amount of trouble it will cause if it does happen.  -- Sam W. Warren
 Manoj Srivastava   [EMAIL PROTECTED]  http://www.debian.org/%7Esrivasta/
 1024R/C7261095 print CB D9 F4 12 68 07 E4 05  CC 2D 27 12 1D F5 E8 6E
 1024D/BF24424C print 4966 F272 D093 B493 410B  924B 21BA DABB BF24 424C

 -
 To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Regards,
--
Jeffrey A. Williams
Spokesman for INEGroup - (Over 121k members/stakeholdes strong!)
CEO/DIR. Internet Network Eng/SR. Java/CORBA Development Eng.
Information Network Eng. Group. INEG. INC.
E-Mail [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Contact Number:  972-244-3801 or 214-244-4827
Address: 5 East Kirkwood Blvd. Grapevine Texas 75208



-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: [atlarge-discuss] online voting

2002-05-17 Thread Vittorio Bertola
On Thu, 16 May 2002 11:11:17 -0500, you wrote:

organization.  You might accept PGP keys with only email verification,
you might accept them printed out and sent by normal mail, you might
accept keys that have been signed into the global web of trust.  Each
approach offers a different degree of authenticity, and carries with it
a different degree of overhead.

In fact, that's exactly what I am thinking of. The original ICANN
proposal was to identify people by having them register a domain name
and be listed on a WHOIS server - which was an unsecure method, costly
for the user, and easily capturable by registries and registrars
(though perhaps these were appreciable features for some of those who
drafted that proposal).

My idea for what we are doing now (which, to make it clearer for
people who are not involved directly, is building an independent
verified membership roll for ICANN that can later be used to have
elections for user representatives in the unlikely case that ICANN
will accept this, see www.icannatlarge.com) is that we should employ a
wide number of different authentication methods, not necessarily
PGP-based (as the target is much less technical). Surely using the
official certification authorities as created by law in the US and EU
and other countries would be fine, but that cannot be the only method,
as certificates are costly, not yet spread enough, and we have a
worldwide target (so we have to take developing countries into account
too). Having members introduce other members would be nice, though
there have to be strict provisions to prevent frauds. Sending scanned
images of official ID documents would be fine too, if we can prevent
people from using Photoshop (er... ok, gimp or ImageMagick) to fake
them.

Moreover, my idea is that we should decentralize this as much as
possible: you lose in safety, but the system you build is much less
subject to capture and single points of failure, and much less costly.
So I would be quite happy to accept Debian-certified individuals in
the membership, for example.
-- 
.oOo.oOo.oOo.oOo vb.
Vittorio Bertola [EMAIL PROTECTED]Ph. +39 011 23381220
Vitaminic [The Music Evolution] - Vice President for Technology

DISCLAIMER, PLEASE NOTE: This communication is intended only for use by the
addressee. It may contain confidential or privileged information. 
Transmission, distribution and/or copy cannot be permitted. Please notify
immediately the sender by replying if you are not the intended recipient.


--
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: [atlarge-discuss] online voting

2002-05-17 Thread Jeff Williams
Vittorio and all stakeholders or interested parties,

Vittorio Bertola wrote:

 On Thu, 16 May 2002 11:11:17 -0500, you wrote:

 organization.  You might accept PGP keys with only email verification,
 you might accept them printed out and sent by normal mail, you might
 accept keys that have been signed into the global web of trust.  Each
 approach offers a different degree of authenticity, and carries with it
 a different degree of overhead.

 In fact, that's exactly what I am thinking of. The original ICANN
 proposal was to identify people by having them register a domain name
 and be listed on a WHOIS server - which was an unsecure method, costly
 for the user, and easily capturable by registries and registrars
 (though perhaps these were appreciable features for some of those who
 drafted that proposal).

  Yes this was essentially the central part of the ALSC Final Report
which was resoundingly rejected for cause...



 My idea for what we are doing now (which, to make it clearer for
 people who are not involved directly, is building an independent
 verified membership roll for ICANN that can later be used to have
 elections for user representatives in the unlikely case that ICANN
 will accept this, see www.icannatlarge.com) is that we should employ a
 wide number of different authentication methods, not necessarily
 PGP-based (as the target is much less technical).

  Many different authentication methods are available and some
are inter operable.  We have a product that we market known
as the Interface facility.  It is used predominantly for inter operability
of various security and authentication systems/methods to be used
in a compatible way.

 Surely using the
 official certification authorities as created by law in the US and EU
 and other countries would be fine, but that cannot be the only method,
 as certificates are costly, not yet spread enough, and we have a
 worldwide target (so we have to take developing countries into account
 too).

  Certificates are not costly.  Many Cert Authorities offer free or low
cost PKI another type CERTS for no cost at all.  Most others are
quite cheap and can be obtained in some 128 different countries
via a download.  The big problem with this is that a credit card
for the non-free certs is required.  Many potential At-Large
members and/or existing At-Large members would not have
a credit card to use.  Hence the At-Large would need to
become it's own Cert authority issue Certs to members...

 Having members introduce other members would be nice, though
 there have to be strict provisions to prevent frauds. Sending scanned
 images of official ID documents would be fine too, if we can prevent
 people from using Photoshop (er... ok, gimp or ImageMagick) to fake
 them.

  Sending scanned documents would be a privacy concern for
many potential At-Large members and very specifically and
excessively expensive to adequately administer...



 Moreover, my idea is that we should decentralize this as much as
 possible: you lose in safety, but the system you build is much less
 subject to capture and single points of failure, and much less costly.
 So I would be quite happy to accept Debian-certified individuals in
 the membership, for example.

  Agreed decentralization is the way to go.  Surevote provides for this
capability.  See:www.surevote.com


 --
 .oOo.oOo.oOo.oOo vb.
 Vittorio Bertola [EMAIL PROTECTED]Ph. +39 011 23381220
 Vitaminic [The Music Evolution] - Vice President for Technology

 DISCLAIMER, PLEASE NOTE: This communication is intended only for use by the
 addressee. It may contain confidential or privileged information.
 Transmission, distribution and/or copy cannot be permitted. Please notify
 immediately the sender by replying if you are not the intended recipient.

 -
 To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Regards,
--
Jeffrey A. Williams
Spokesman for INEGroup - (Over 121k members/stakeholdes strong!)
CEO/DIR. Internet Network Eng/SR. Java/CORBA Development Eng.
Information Network Eng. Group. INEG. INC.
E-Mail [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Contact Number:  972-244-3801 or 214-244-4827
Address: 5 East Kirkwood Blvd. Grapevine Texas 75208



-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: [atlarge-discuss] online voting

2002-05-17 Thread James Love
I like where Vittorio is going with this, having multiple ways to being
certified for the voter rolls... the big problem will be cases where a
person turns up more than one.I am a domain owner.  I belong to some
organizations.   How do you check to see that I vote only once?  Jamie


- Original Message -
From: Vittorio Bertola [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Steve Langasek [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: debian-vote@lists.debian.org; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, May 17, 2002 3:57 AM
Subject: Re: [atlarge-discuss] online voting


On Thu, 16 May 2002 11:11:17 -0500, you wrote:

organization.  You might accept PGP keys with only email verification,
you might accept them printed out and sent by normal mail, you might
accept keys that have been signed into the global web of trust.  Each
approach offers a different degree of authenticity, and carries with it
a different degree of overhead.

In fact, that's exactly what I am thinking of. The original ICANN
proposal was to identify people by having them register a domain name
and be listed on a WHOIS server - which was an unsecure method, costly
for the user, and easily capturable by registries and registrars
(though perhaps these were appreciable features for some of those who
drafted that proposal).

My idea for what we are doing now (which, to make it clearer for
people who are not involved directly, is building an independent
verified membership roll for ICANN that can later be used to have
elections for user representatives in the unlikely case that ICANN
will accept this, see www.icannatlarge.com) is that we should employ a
wide number of different authentication methods, not necessarily
PGP-based (as the target is much less technical). Surely using the
official certification authorities as created by law in the US and EU
and other countries would be fine, but that cannot be the only method,
as certificates are costly, not yet spread enough, and we have a
worldwide target (so we have to take developing countries into account
too). Having members introduce other members would be nice, though
there have to be strict provisions to prevent frauds. Sending scanned
images of official ID documents would be fine too, if we can prevent
people from using Photoshop (er... ok, gimp or ImageMagick) to fake
them.

Moreover, my idea is that we should decentralize this as much as
possible: you lose in safety, but the system you build is much less
subject to capture and single points of failure, and much less costly.
So I would be quite happy to accept Debian-certified individuals in
the membership, for example.
--
.oOo.oOo.oOo.oOo vb.
Vittorio Bertola [EMAIL PROTECTED]Ph. +39 011 23381220
Vitaminic [The Music Evolution] - Vice President for Technology

DISCLAIMER, PLEASE NOTE: This communication is intended only for use by the
addressee. It may contain confidential or privileged information.
Transmission, distribution and/or copy cannot be permitted. Please notify
immediately the sender by replying if you are not the intended recipient.

-
To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]





-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: [atlarge-discuss] online voting

2002-05-17 Thread Vittorio Bertola
On Fri, 17 May 2002 08:02:40 -0400, you wrote:

I like where Vittorio is going with this, having multiple ways to being
certified for the voter rolls... the big problem will be cases where a
person turns up more than one.I am a domain owner.  I belong to some
organizations.   How do you check to see that I vote only once? 

Identity verification mechanisms should include certification of at
least your first and last name, birth date and postal address. If all
of them match (or perhaps: first name + last name + birth date +
nationality) you should be considered to be the same person.
-- 
.oOo.oOo.oOo.oOo vb.
Vittorio Bertola [EMAIL PROTECTED]Ph. +39 011 23381220
Vitaminic [The Music Evolution] - Vice President for Technology

DISCLAIMER, PLEASE NOTE: This communication is intended only for use by the
addressee. It may contain confidential or privileged information. 
Transmission, distribution and/or copy cannot be permitted. Please notify
immediately the sender by replying if you are not the intended recipient.


--
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: [atlarge-discuss] online voting

2002-05-17 Thread Sven Luther
On Fri, May 17, 2002 at 03:14:38PM +0200, Vittorio Bertola wrote:
 On Fri, 17 May 2002 08:02:40 -0400, you wrote:
 
 I like where Vittorio is going with this, having multiple ways to being
 certified for the voter rolls... the big problem will be cases where a
 person turns up more than one.I am a domain owner.  I belong to some
 organizations.   How do you check to see that I vote only once? 
 
 Identity verification mechanisms should include certification of at
 least your first and last name, birth date and postal address. If all
 of them match (or perhaps: first name + last name + birth date +
 nationality) you should be considered to be the same person.

civil services usually use first name + last name + birth date + place
of birth, nationality not being enough to guarantee that there are no
people with the same name born in the same place. Incidentaly you can
also get the bird certificate easily that way.

buyt then nationality may be enou8gh for you.

Friendly,

Sven Luther


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: [atlarge-discuss] online voting

2002-05-16 Thread Vittorio Bertola

On Wed, 15 May 2002 13:27:07 -0500, you wrote:

Hi,

The current voting system is slowly getting packaged; the name
 of the package is going to be devotee (DEbian VOTE Engine). It is,
 unfortunately, not really high on my list of things to do.

In your process, how do you distribute the PGP keys? Once voters have
a key, you can be sure that the vote is theirs, but how do you
identify a new person who has to be given a key, and how do you verify
his/her identity?
(And thanks for your help)
-- 
.oOo.oOo.oOo.oOo vb.
Vittorio Bertola [EMAIL PROTECTED]Ph. +39 011 23381220
Vitaminic [The Music Evolution] - Vice President for Technology

DISCLAIMER, PLEASE NOTE: This communication is intended only for use by the
addressee. It may contain confidential or privileged information. 
Transmission, distribution and/or copy cannot be permitted. Please notify
immediately the sender by replying if you are not the intended recipient.


--
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact [EMAIL PROTECTED]




Re: [atlarge-discuss] online voting

2002-05-16 Thread Federico Di Gregorio

Il gio, 2002-05-16 alle 10:27, Vittorio Bertola ha scritto:
 On Wed, 15 May 2002 13:27:07 -0500, you wrote:
 
 Hi,
 
 The current voting system is slowly getting packaged; the name
  of the package is going to be devotee (DEbian VOTE Engine). It is,
  unfortunately, not really high on my list of things to do.
 
 In your process, how do you distribute the PGP keys? Once voters have
 a key, you can be sure that the vote is theirs, but how do you
 identify a new person who has to be given a key, and how do you verify
 his/her identity?

a requirement for a new debian developer is to have his gpg key signed
by a full developer. we have quite a big web of trust in debian.

-- 
Federico Di Gregorio
Debian GNU/Linux Developer  Italian Press Contact[EMAIL PROTECTED]
INIT.D Developer   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Don't dream it. Be it. -- Dr. Frank'n'further



signature.asc
Description: PGP signature


Re: [atlarge-discuss] online voting

2002-05-16 Thread Vittorio Bertola

On 16 May 2002 12:02:15 +0200, you wrote:

 In your process, how do you distribute the PGP keys? Once voters have
 a key, you can be sure that the vote is theirs, but how do you
 identify a new person who has to be given a key, and how do you verify
 his/her identity?

a requirement for a new debian developer is to have his gpg key signed
by a full developer. we have quite a big web of trust in debian.

So, to apply this system to ICANN, we would have to build the At Large
membership by cooptation, ie each new member would have to be
introduced by another one. This could be somewhat interesting, but I
guess it could be not open enough for our scale and purposes.


--
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact [EMAIL PROTECTED]




Re: [atlarge-discuss] online voting

2002-05-16 Thread Steve Langasek

On Thu, May 16, 2002 at 03:01:38PM +0200, Vittorio Bertola wrote:
 On 16 May 2002 12:02:15 +0200, you wrote:

  In your process, how do you distribute the PGP keys? Once voters have
  a key, you can be sure that the vote is theirs, but how do you
  identify a new person who has to be given a key, and how do you verify
  his/her identity?

 a requirement for a new debian developer is to have his gpg key signed
 by a full developer. we have quite a big web of trust in debian.

 So, to apply this system to ICANN, we would have to build the At Large
 membership by cooptation, ie each new member would have to be
 introduced by another one. This could be somewhat interesting, but I
 guess it could be not open enough for our scale and purposes.

Debian has chosen this particular method because it's consistent with
our goals as a community: a PGP web of trust maps closely onto the
relationships that have to exist among us as developers of an operating
system.  For ICANN, I'm pretty sure that this does not apply; so
requiring all PGP keys to be signed by someone already in ICANN is
probably not the way to go about it.  You can choose a different method
that provides the right balance of security and convenience for your
organization.  You might accept PGP keys with only email verification,
you might accept them printed out and sent by normal mail, you might
accept keys that have been signed into the global web of trust.  Each
approach offers a different degree of authenticity, and carries with it
a different degree of overhead.

Steve Langasek
postmodern programmer



msg01723/pgp0.pgp
Description: PGP signature


Re: [atlarge-discuss] online voting

2002-05-16 Thread Manoj Srivastava

Vittorio == Vittorio Bertola [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 Vittorio So, to apply this system to ICANN, we would have to build
 Vittorio the At Large membership by cooptation, ie each new member
 Vittorio would have to be introduced by another one. This could be
 Vittorio somewhat interesting, but I guess it could be not open
 Vittorio enough for our scale and purposes.

Not necessarily. You could have members send in the key
 fingerprint signed by a notary, or snail mailed with corporate letter
 head. How _do_ you authenticate members now? 

manoj
-- 
 The likelihood of anything happening is in direct proportion to the
 amount of trouble it will cause if it does happen.  -- Sam W. Warren
Manoj Srivastava   [EMAIL PROTECTED]  http://www.debian.org/%7Esrivasta/
1024R/C7261095 print CB D9 F4 12 68 07 E4 05  CC 2D 27 12 1D F5 E8 6E
1024D/BF24424C print 4966 F272 D093 B493 410B  924B 21BA DABB BF24 424C


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact [EMAIL PROTECTED]




Re: [atlarge-discuss] online voting

2002-05-16 Thread Vittorio Bertola
On Wed, 15 May 2002 13:27:07 -0500, you wrote:

Hi,

The current voting system is slowly getting packaged; the name
 of the package is going to be devotee (DEbian VOTE Engine). It is,
 unfortunately, not really high on my list of things to do.

In your process, how do you distribute the PGP keys? Once voters have
a key, you can be sure that the vote is theirs, but how do you
identify a new person who has to be given a key, and how do you verify
his/her identity?
(And thanks for your help)
-- 
.oOo.oOo.oOo.oOo vb.
Vittorio Bertola [EMAIL PROTECTED]Ph. +39 011 23381220
Vitaminic [The Music Evolution] - Vice President for Technology

DISCLAIMER, PLEASE NOTE: This communication is intended only for use by the
addressee. It may contain confidential or privileged information. 
Transmission, distribution and/or copy cannot be permitted. Please notify
immediately the sender by replying if you are not the intended recipient.


--
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: [atlarge-discuss] online voting

2002-05-16 Thread Joost van Baal
On Thu, May 16, 2002 at 10:27:06AM +0200, Vittorio Bertola wrote:
 
 In your process, how do you distribute the PGP keys? Once voters have
 a key, you can be sure that the vote is theirs, but how do you
 identify a new person who has to be given a key, and how do you verify
 his/her identity?

This is documented on http://www.debian.org/devel/join/nm-step2 .

Bye,

Joost

-- 
   . .  http://mdcc.cx/
Joost van Baal.   .
  .   .
   . .http://logreport.org/


pgpQ1hrOqD2MD.pgp
Description: PGP signature


Re: [atlarge-discuss] online voting

2002-05-16 Thread Federico Di Gregorio
Il gio, 2002-05-16 alle 10:27, Vittorio Bertola ha scritto:
 On Wed, 15 May 2002 13:27:07 -0500, you wrote:
 
 Hi,
 
 The current voting system is slowly getting packaged; the name
  of the package is going to be devotee (DEbian VOTE Engine). It is,
  unfortunately, not really high on my list of things to do.
 
 In your process, how do you distribute the PGP keys? Once voters have
 a key, you can be sure that the vote is theirs, but how do you
 identify a new person who has to be given a key, and how do you verify
 his/her identity?

a requirement for a new debian developer is to have his gpg key signed
by a full developer. we have quite a big web of trust in debian.

-- 
Federico Di Gregorio
Debian GNU/Linux Developer  Italian Press Contact[EMAIL PROTECTED]
INIT.D Developer   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Don't dream it. Be it. -- Dr. Frank'n'further


signature.asc
Description: PGP signature


Re: [atlarge-discuss] online voting

2002-05-16 Thread Vittorio Bertola
On 16 May 2002 12:02:15 +0200, you wrote:

 In your process, how do you distribute the PGP keys? Once voters have
 a key, you can be sure that the vote is theirs, but how do you
 identify a new person who has to be given a key, and how do you verify
 his/her identity?

a requirement for a new debian developer is to have his gpg key signed
by a full developer. we have quite a big web of trust in debian.

So, to apply this system to ICANN, we would have to build the At Large
membership by cooptation, ie each new member would have to be
introduced by another one. This could be somewhat interesting, but I
guess it could be not open enough for our scale and purposes.


--
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: [atlarge-discuss] online voting

2002-05-16 Thread Manoj Srivastava
Vittorio == Vittorio Bertola [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 Vittorio So, to apply this system to ICANN, we would have to build
 Vittorio the At Large membership by cooptation, ie each new member
 Vittorio would have to be introduced by another one. This could be
 Vittorio somewhat interesting, but I guess it could be not open
 Vittorio enough for our scale and purposes.

Not necessarily. You could have members send in the key
 fingerprint signed by a notary, or snail mailed with corporate letter
 head. How _do_ you authenticate members now? 

manoj
-- 
 The likelihood of anything happening is in direct proportion to the
 amount of trouble it will cause if it does happen.  -- Sam W. Warren
Manoj Srivastava   [EMAIL PROTECTED]  http://www.debian.org/%7Esrivasta/
1024R/C7261095 print CB D9 F4 12 68 07 E4 05  CC 2D 27 12 1D F5 E8 6E
1024D/BF24424C print 4966 F272 D093 B493 410B  924B 21BA DABB BF24 424C


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: [atlarge-discuss] online voting

2002-05-15 Thread Stephen Waters

On Tue, 2002-05-14 at 16:00, Eray Ozkural wrote:

 Last time the debian organization (www.debian.org) used a quite satisfactory 
 election system. It may be worthwhile.

I wish they would package the software tabulation software (probably
some Perl scripts) they use. If I understand the procedure correctly:

Every Debian developer has:
1) an debian.org address
2) an OpenPGP key

For the voting process: 
1) The Project Secretary emails out a ballot
http://www.debian.org/vote/howto_vote

2) Each developer PGP signs the mail and sends it to the proper address
3) Software tabulates the votes according to the Constitution
4) Project Secretary certifies the results

-sw





signature.asc
Description: This is a digitally signed message part


Re: [atlarge-discuss] online voting

2002-05-15 Thread Josip Rodin

On Wed, May 15, 2002 at 10:17:01AM -0500, Stephen Waters wrote:
 Every Debian developer has:
 1) an @debian.org address

Well, this isn't true for some corner cases, and isn't relevant to voting.
The developers' identities are recognized using the keys with which they
sign the voting ballot, regardless of which email address they use.

-- 
 2. That which causes joy or happiness.


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact [EMAIL PROTECTED]




Re: [atlarge-discuss] online voting

2002-05-15 Thread Eray Ozkural

On Wednesday 15 May 2002 18:17, Stephen Waters wrote:
 For the voting process:
 1) The Project Secretary emails out a ballot
 http://www.debian.org/vote/howto_vote

 2) Each developer PGP signs the mail and sends it to the proper address
 3) Software tabulates the votes according to the Constitution
 4) Project Secretary certifies the results

Yes. I think it also has the kind of cryptographic secrecy and openness that 
would be useful for you. I'm sure the person(s) who have designed and written 
the code will be of assistance.

Regards,

-- 
Eray Ozkural (exa) [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Comp. Sci. Dept., Bilkent University, Ankara
www: http://www.cs.bilkent.edu.tr/~erayo  Malfunction: http://mp3.com/ariza
GPG public key fingerprint: 360C 852F 88B0 A745 F31B  EA0F 7C07 AE16 874D 539C


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact [EMAIL PROTECTED]




Re: [atlarge-discuss] online voting

2002-05-15 Thread Manoj Srivastava

Hi,

The current voting system is slowly getting packaged; the name
 of the package is going to be devotee (DEbian VOTE Engine). It is,
 unfortunately, not really high on my list of things to do.

manoj
-- 
 Never buy from a rich salesman. Goldenstern
Manoj Srivastava   [EMAIL PROTECTED]  http://www.debian.org/%7Esrivasta/
1024R/C7261095 print CB D9 F4 12 68 07 E4 05  CC 2D 27 12 1D F5 E8 6E
1024D/BF24424C print 4966 F272 D093 B493 410B  924B 21BA DABB BF24 424C


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact [EMAIL PROTECTED]




Re: [atlarge-discuss] online voting

2002-05-15 Thread Stephen Waters
On Tue, 2002-05-14 at 16:00, Eray Ozkural wrote:

 Last time the debian organization (www.debian.org) used a quite satisfactory 
 election system. It may be worthwhile.

I wish they would package the software tabulation software (probably
some Perl scripts) they use. If I understand the procedure correctly:

Every Debian developer has:
1) an @debian.org address
2) an OpenPGP key

For the voting process: 
1) The Project Secretary emails out a ballot
http://www.debian.org/vote/howto_vote

2) Each developer PGP signs the mail and sends it to the proper address
3) Software tabulates the votes according to the Constitution
4) Project Secretary certifies the results

-sw




signature.asc
Description: This is a digitally signed message part


Re: [atlarge-discuss] online voting

2002-05-15 Thread Josip Rodin
On Wed, May 15, 2002 at 10:17:01AM -0500, Stephen Waters wrote:
 Every Debian developer has:
 1) an @debian.org address

Well, this isn't true for some corner cases, and isn't relevant to voting.
The developers' identities are recognized using the keys with which they
sign the voting ballot, regardless of which email address they use.

-- 
 2. That which causes joy or happiness.


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: [atlarge-discuss] online voting

2002-05-15 Thread Eray Ozkural
On Wednesday 15 May 2002 18:17, Stephen Waters wrote:
 For the voting process:
 1) The Project Secretary emails out a ballot
 http://www.debian.org/vote/howto_vote

 2) Each developer PGP signs the mail and sends it to the proper address
 3) Software tabulates the votes according to the Constitution
 4) Project Secretary certifies the results

Yes. I think it also has the kind of cryptographic secrecy and openness that 
would be useful for you. I'm sure the person(s) who have designed and written 
the code will be of assistance.

Regards,

-- 
Eray Ozkural (exa) [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Comp. Sci. Dept., Bilkent University, Ankara
www: http://www.cs.bilkent.edu.tr/~erayo  Malfunction: http://mp3.com/ariza
GPG public key fingerprint: 360C 852F 88B0 A745 F31B  EA0F 7C07 AE16 874D 539C


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact [EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: [atlarge-discuss] online voting

2002-05-15 Thread Manoj Srivastava
Hi,

The current voting system is slowly getting packaged; the name
 of the package is going to be devotee (DEbian VOTE Engine). It is,
 unfortunately, not really high on my list of things to do.

manoj
-- 
 Never buy from a rich salesman. Goldenstern
Manoj Srivastava   [EMAIL PROTECTED]  http://www.debian.org/%7Esrivasta/
1024R/C7261095 print CB D9 F4 12 68 07 E4 05  CC 2D 27 12 1D F5 E8 6E
1024D/BF24424C print 4966 F272 D093 B493 410B  924B 21BA DABB BF24 424C


-- 
To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
with a subject of unsubscribe. Trouble? Contact [EMAIL PROTECTED]