Re: Java, OOo, ... (Re: [discussion] future embedded DB in AOO

2020-12-11 Thread Rony G Flatscher
Thank you as well, also for the link which I was not aware of! 

—-rony

Rony G. Flatscher (mobil/e)

> Am 10.12.2020 um 12:49 schrieb Matthias Seidel :
> 
> Hi all,
> 
>> Am 10.12.20 um 01:59 schrieb Peter Kovacs:
>> Thank you Rony for the Java deep dive.
> 
> +1
> 
> And BTW:
> 
> https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p4DeOilMOQA
> 
> Regards,
> 
>Matthias
> 
>> 
>>> On 08.12.20 19:11, Rony G. Flatscher (Apache) wrote:
>>> Hmm, just some thoughts and pointers that may be helpful in the
>>> context of the current Java and
>>> possibly HSQL discussions.
>>> 
>>> Ad Java and OpenOffice
>>> 
>>>  IMHO Java has been fulfilling Sun's original promise "write
>>> once, run everywhere" in a very
>>>  impressive way for decades by  now! When Sun (being the inventor
>>> of Java) bought Star Division
>>>  to acquire StarOffice and making the source also available via
>>> openoffice.org, Sun also had the
>>>  Java interfaces put into the office suite, such that Java
>>> programmers would be able to interface
>>>  with OOo (using "OOo" to also mean AOO and the LO-fork) via UNO
>>> to this very day, and also
>>>  enabling Java to become an additional programming language to
>>> C++ to create OOo packages. This
>>>  has been some achievement and to me has been impressive to this
>>> very day!
>>> 
>>>  Java AOO components and Java applications interacting with AOO
>>> have been working for almost
>>>  decades without a need of change! (Also such applications would
>>> be deployable on different
>>>  operating systems without a need to rewrite and recompile them!)
>>> 
>>>  Discussing removing Java dependencies given this history and
>>> integration makes me a little bit
>>>  nervous if looking at some of the arguments, which may go back
>>> to misconceptions, hear-say and
>>>  possibly wrong information published about Java (like Oracle's
>>> change in its license would make
>>>  it impossible for software XXX to continue to use it ... which
>>> simply is not the case).
>>> 
>>>  The scripting interface to OOo is written in Java. Therefore it
>>> has become possible to use the
>>>  Java implemented scripting languages JavaScript and BeanShell to
>>> create OOo macros, besides OOo
>>>  Basic and Python. In addition - as others have done also - I
>>> authored a little package that uses
>>>  the OOo scripting interface in order to make another scripting
>>> language (ooRexx [1]) available
>>>  as an OOo macro language (one package creates a bidirectional
>>> bridge between ooRexx and Java
>>>  [2], the other package camouflages UNO as ooRexx and exploits
>>> the UNO reflection mechanism to
>>>  make it easy on programmers to interface with OOo [3]), so this
>>> is one reason, why being a
>>>  little bit nervous about a possible wrong assessment of Java...
>>> 
>>> Ad Java Distributions
>>> 
>>>  It seems that many people think that Java is only available in a
>>> proprietary form from Oracle
>>>  [4], which changed its license terms for its Java 1.8/8 and up,
>>> around the time when modular
>>>  Java (Java 9) got released. Oracle is regarded to be the owner
>>> of Java and therefore people tend
>>>  to think that there is no open-source, free alternative
>>> available, which is not correct.
>>> 
>>>  Enter "OpenJDK" [5] the open-source version of Java: this allows
>>> you to use Java for free (it is
>>>  GPL with the CLASSPATH exception license such that your code
>>> using it does not fall under GPL
>>>  automatically). With the modular versions of Java, starting with
>>> Java 9, one is even able to
>>>  create one own's Java (runtime environment, JRE) by combining
>>> the Java modules one wishes to
>>>  deploy[6]. (This would even open up the opportunity for OOo to
>>> create and distribute its own
>>>  tailored JRE, should such a need arise.)
>>> 
>>>  If you do not feel inclined to create your own JRE (Java
>>> runtime-environment) then you can
>>>  download Java=OpenJDK JRE for your particular platform from e.g.
>>> AdoptOpenJDK [7], Liberica [8]
>>>  or Zulu [9] to name a few.
>>> 
>>>  So Java is available in an open-source and free form with the
>>> term OpenJDK (open Java
>>>  development kit) [5].
>>> 
>>>  One tidbit in this "license" context: programmers who wish to
>>> contribute to Java/OpenJDK must
>>>  sign an "OCA" (Oracle contributer agreement [15]) giving more or
>>> less all rights on the
>>>  contributed software to Oracle which then makes the software
>>> available to the OpenJDK with GPL
>>>  and the CLASSPATH exception. Something that Sun had done with
>>> software contributed to OOo. This
>>>  BTW allowed later Oracle (after buying Sun and acquiring all of
>>> Sun's software rights) to
>>>  contribute the OOo source code to the Apache software
>>> foundation, making it in the end possible
>>>  to create and release AOO 

Re: Java, OOo, ... (Re: [discussion] future embedded DB in AOO

2020-12-10 Thread Matthias Seidel
Hi all,

Am 10.12.20 um 01:59 schrieb Peter Kovacs:
> Thank you Rony for the Java deep dive.

+1

And BTW:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p4DeOilMOQA

Regards,

   Matthias

>
> On 08.12.20 19:11, Rony G. Flatscher (Apache) wrote:
>> Hmm, just some thoughts and pointers that may be helpful in the
>> context of the current Java and
>> possibly HSQL discussions.
>>
>> Ad Java and OpenOffice
>>
>>  IMHO Java has been fulfilling Sun's original promise "write
>> once, run everywhere" in a very
>>  impressive way for decades by  now! When Sun (being the inventor
>> of Java) bought Star Division
>>  to acquire StarOffice and making the source also available via
>> openoffice.org, Sun also had the
>>  Java interfaces put into the office suite, such that Java
>> programmers would be able to interface
>>  with OOo (using "OOo" to also mean AOO and the LO-fork) via UNO
>> to this very day, and also
>>  enabling Java to become an additional programming language to
>> C++ to create OOo packages. This
>>  has been some achievement and to me has been impressive to this
>> very day!
>>
>>  Java AOO components and Java applications interacting with AOO
>> have been working for almost
>>  decades without a need of change! (Also such applications would
>> be deployable on different
>>  operating systems without a need to rewrite and recompile them!)
>>
>>  Discussing removing Java dependencies given this history and
>> integration makes me a little bit
>>  nervous if looking at some of the arguments, which may go back
>> to misconceptions, hear-say and
>>  possibly wrong information published about Java (like Oracle's
>> change in its license would make
>>  it impossible for software XXX to continue to use it ... which
>> simply is not the case).
>>
>>  The scripting interface to OOo is written in Java. Therefore it
>> has become possible to use the
>>  Java implemented scripting languages JavaScript and BeanShell to
>> create OOo macros, besides OOo
>>  Basic and Python. In addition - as others have done also - I
>> authored a little package that uses
>>  the OOo scripting interface in order to make another scripting
>> language (ooRexx [1]) available
>>  as an OOo macro language (one package creates a bidirectional
>> bridge between ooRexx and Java
>>  [2], the other package camouflages UNO as ooRexx and exploits
>> the UNO reflection mechanism to
>>  make it easy on programmers to interface with OOo [3]), so this
>> is one reason, why being a
>>  little bit nervous about a possible wrong assessment of Java...
>>
>> Ad Java Distributions
>>
>>  It seems that many people think that Java is only available in a
>> proprietary form from Oracle
>>  [4], which changed its license terms for its Java 1.8/8 and up,
>> around the time when modular
>>  Java (Java 9) got released. Oracle is regarded to be the owner
>> of Java and therefore people tend
>>  to think that there is no open-source, free alternative
>> available, which is not correct.
>>
>>  Enter "OpenJDK" [5] the open-source version of Java: this allows
>> you to use Java for free (it is
>>  GPL with the CLASSPATH exception license such that your code
>> using it does not fall under GPL
>>  automatically). With the modular versions of Java, starting with
>> Java 9, one is even able to
>>  create one own's Java (runtime environment, JRE) by combining
>> the Java modules one wishes to
>>  deploy[6]. (This would even open up the opportunity for OOo to
>> create and distribute its own
>>  tailored JRE, should such a need arise.)
>>
>>  If you do not feel inclined to create your own JRE (Java
>> runtime-environment) then you can
>>  download Java=OpenJDK JRE for your particular platform from e.g.
>> AdoptOpenJDK [7], Liberica [8]
>>  or Zulu [9] to name a few.
>>
>>  So Java is available in an open-source and free form with the
>> term OpenJDK (open Java
>>  development kit) [5].
>>
>>  One tidbit in this "license" context: programmers who wish to
>> contribute to Java/OpenJDK must
>>  sign an "OCA" (Oracle contributer agreement [15]) giving more or
>> less all rights on the
>>  contributed software to Oracle which then makes the software
>> available to the OpenJDK with GPL
>>  and the CLASSPATH exception. Something that Sun had done with
>> software contributed to OOo. This
>>  BTW allowed later Oracle (after buying Sun and acquiring all of
>> Sun's software rights) to
>>  contribute the OOo source code to the Apache software
>> foundation, making it in the end possible
>>  to create and release AOO under the Apache license! (BTW, one
>> would be able to release one
>>  own's, contributed code with additional, different licenses.
>> Something that would also be
>>  possible for e.g. LO-contributors, but many are not aware of
>> this it seems.)
>>
>> Ad Java 1.8/8 Versus Java 9 and Later ...

Re: Java, OOo, ... (Re: [discussion] future embedded DB in AOO

2020-12-09 Thread Peter Kovacs

Thank you Rony for the Java deep dive.

On 08.12.20 19:11, Rony G. Flatscher (Apache) wrote:

Hmm, just some thoughts and pointers that may be helpful in the context of the 
current Java and
possibly HSQL discussions.

Ad Java and OpenOffice

 IMHO Java has been fulfilling Sun's original promise "write once, run 
everywhere" in a very
 impressive way for decades by  now! When Sun (being the inventor of Java) 
bought Star Division
 to acquire StarOffice and making the source also available via 
openoffice.org, Sun also had the
 Java interfaces put into the office suite, such that Java programmers 
would be able to interface
 with OOo (using "OOo" to also mean AOO and the LO-fork) via UNO to this 
very day, and also
 enabling Java to become an additional programming language to C++ to 
create OOo packages. This
 has been some achievement and to me has been impressive to this very day!

 Java AOO components and Java applications interacting with AOO have been 
working for almost
 decades without a need of change! (Also such applications would be 
deployable on different
 operating systems without a need to rewrite and recompile them!)

 Discussing removing Java dependencies given this history and integration 
makes me a little bit
 nervous if looking at some of the arguments, which may go back to 
misconceptions, hear-say and
 possibly wrong information published about Java (like Oracle's change in 
its license would make
 it impossible for software XXX to continue to use it ... which simply is 
not the case).

 The scripting interface to OOo is written in Java. Therefore it has become 
possible to use the
 Java implemented scripting languages JavaScript and BeanShell to create 
OOo macros, besides OOo
 Basic and Python. In addition - as others have done also - I authored a 
little package that uses
 the OOo scripting interface in order to make another scripting language 
(ooRexx [1]) available
 as an OOo macro language (one package creates a bidirectional bridge 
between ooRexx and Java
 [2], the other package camouflages UNO as ooRexx and exploits the UNO 
reflection mechanism to
 make it easy on programmers to interface with OOo [3]), so this is one 
reason, why being a
 little bit nervous about a possible wrong assessment of Java...

Ad Java Distributions

 It seems that many people think that Java is only available in a 
proprietary form from Oracle
 [4], which changed its license terms for its Java 1.8/8 and up, around the 
time when modular
 Java (Java 9) got released. Oracle is regarded to be the owner of Java and 
therefore people tend
 to think that there is no open-source, free alternative available, which 
is not correct.

 Enter "OpenJDK" [5] the open-source version of Java: this allows you to 
use Java for free (it is
 GPL with the CLASSPATH exception license such that your code using it does 
not fall under GPL
 automatically). With the modular versions of Java, starting with Java 9, 
one is even able to
 create one own's Java (runtime environment, JRE) by combining the Java 
modules one wishes to
 deploy[6]. (This would even open up the opportunity for OOo to create and 
distribute its own
 tailored JRE, should such a need arise.)

 If you do not feel inclined to create your own JRE (Java 
runtime-environment) then you can
 download Java=OpenJDK JRE for your particular platform from e.g. 
AdoptOpenJDK [7], Liberica [8]
 or Zulu [9] to name a few.

 So Java is available in an open-source and free form with the term OpenJDK 
(open Java
 development kit) [5].

 One tidbit in this "license" context: programmers who wish to contribute 
to Java/OpenJDK must
 sign an "OCA" (Oracle contributer agreement [15]) giving more or less all 
rights on the
 contributed software to Oracle which then makes the software available to 
the OpenJDK with GPL
 and the CLASSPATH exception. Something that Sun had done with software 
contributed to OOo. This
 BTW allowed later Oracle (after buying Sun and acquiring all of Sun's 
software rights) to
 contribute the OOo source code to the Apache software foundation, making 
it in the end possible
 to create and release AOO under the Apache license! (BTW, one would be 
able to release one
 own's, contributed code with additional, different licenses. Something 
that would also be
 possible for e.g. LO-contributors, but many are not aware of this it 
seems.)

Ad Java 1.8/8 Versus Java 9 and Later ...

 Java 9 got introduced in the fall of 2017 [10]. There are a few notable 
changes:

   * one being that Java has been finally modularized: internal and 
reflective code now is
 access-based (using the package java.lang.invoke), such that 
setAccessible as used in the
 prior versions via the java.lang.reflect package in order to invoke 
reflectively will not be
 

Java, OOo, ... (Re: [discussion] future embedded DB in AOO

2020-12-08 Thread Rony G. Flatscher (Apache)
Hmm, just some thoughts and pointers that may be helpful in the context of the 
current Java and
possibly HSQL discussions.

Ad Java and OpenOffice

IMHO Java has been fulfilling Sun's original promise "write once, run 
everywhere" in a very
impressive way for decades by  now! When Sun (being the inventor of Java) 
bought Star Division
to acquire StarOffice and making the source also available via 
openoffice.org, Sun also had the
Java interfaces put into the office suite, such that Java programmers would 
be able to interface
with OOo (using "OOo" to also mean AOO and the LO-fork) via UNO to this 
very day, and also
enabling Java to become an additional programming language to C++ to create 
OOo packages. This
has been some achievement and to me has been impressive to this very day!

Java AOO components and Java applications interacting with AOO have been 
working for almost
decades without a need of change! (Also such applications would be 
deployable on different
operating systems without a need to rewrite and recompile them!)

Discussing removing Java dependencies given this history and integration 
makes me a little bit
nervous if looking at some of the arguments, which may go back to 
misconceptions, hear-say and
possibly wrong information published about Java (like Oracle's change in 
its license would make
it impossible for software XXX to continue to use it ... which simply is 
not the case).

The scripting interface to OOo is written in Java. Therefore it has become 
possible to use the
Java implemented scripting languages JavaScript and BeanShell to create OOo 
macros, besides OOo
Basic and Python. In addition - as others have done also - I authored a 
little package that uses
the OOo scripting interface in order to make another scripting language 
(ooRexx [1]) available
as an OOo macro language (one package creates a bidirectional bridge 
between ooRexx and Java
[2], the other package camouflages UNO as ooRexx and exploits the UNO 
reflection mechanism to
make it easy on programmers to interface with OOo [3]), so this is one 
reason, why being a
little bit nervous about a possible wrong assessment of Java...

Ad Java Distributions

It seems that many people think that Java is only available in a 
proprietary form from Oracle
[4], which changed its license terms for its Java 1.8/8 and up, around the 
time when modular
Java (Java 9) got released. Oracle is regarded to be the owner of Java and 
therefore people tend
to think that there is no open-source, free alternative available, which is 
not correct.

Enter "OpenJDK" [5] the open-source version of Java: this allows you to use 
Java for free (it is
GPL with the CLASSPATH exception license such that your code using it does 
not fall under GPL
automatically). With the modular versions of Java, starting with Java 9, 
one is even able to
create one own's Java (runtime environment, JRE) by combining the Java 
modules one wishes to
deploy[6]. (This would even open up the opportunity for OOo to create and 
distribute its own
tailored JRE, should such a need arise.)

If you do not feel inclined to create your own JRE (Java 
runtime-environment) then you can
download Java=OpenJDK JRE for your particular platform from e.g. 
AdoptOpenJDK [7], Liberica [8]
or Zulu [9] to name a few.

So Java is available in an open-source and free form with the term OpenJDK 
(open Java
development kit) [5].

One tidbit in this "license" context: programmers who wish to contribute to 
Java/OpenJDK must
sign an "OCA" (Oracle contributer agreement [15]) giving more or less all 
rights on the
contributed software to Oracle which then makes the software available to 
the OpenJDK with GPL
and the CLASSPATH exception. Something that Sun had done with software 
contributed to OOo. This
BTW allowed later Oracle (after buying Sun and acquiring all of Sun's 
software rights) to
contribute the OOo source code to the Apache software foundation, making it 
in the end possible
to create and release AOO under the Apache license! (BTW, one would be able 
to release one
own's, contributed code with additional, different licenses. Something that 
would also be
possible for e.g. LO-contributors, but many are not aware of this it seems.)

Ad Java 1.8/8 Versus Java 9 and Later ...

Java 9 got introduced in the fall of 2017 [10]. There are a few notable 
changes:

  * one being that Java has been finally modularized: internal and 
reflective code now is
access-based (using the package java.lang.invoke), such that 
setAccessible as used in the
prior versions via the java.lang.reflect package in order to invoke 
reflectively will not be
allowed anymore. In the transition phase this may cause many, many 
problems with code that
was created prior to Java 9, such that for some