[Elecraft] A Rumination on Washoe Lake SP

2022-07-01 Thread David Thompson via Elecraft

Evening all...

After a busy morning dealing with work-kinda stuff, it was too hot here 
in Carson to get The Girl (my dog) out for walkies. So we stayed indoors 
until the sun moved to the west and drove me from my workroom.


We drove north from Carson City to Washoe Lake State Park. It is a 
designated POTA park. I parked on the west side of the lake and got The 
Girl out for a nice walk along the shore. The wind was blowing from the 
west (that Washoe Valley wind that actually *blows*) but my hat remained 
affixed to my head. The Girl's ears did flap a bit, though.


We returned to the rig and I pulled my foldable rocking chair from the 
back and set it up. She rested on the sand while I contemplated the lake 
for a half-hour or so. It really was a gorgeous afternoon... warm, but 
not too much in the shade of the 4Runner's hatch and the Washoe Valley wind.


Shortly after Z, I got out my folding table and set the KX2 up. I 
ran a 29ft wire to the top of a SOTAbeams 6m carbon fiber mast on its 
stake (no guys) and threw another wire on the ground. The KX2 readily 
tuned up 40m with *the internal tuner*. My hair (what there is of it) 
did not catch fire, nor did I break out in hives. I spotted myself on 
the POTA.app and started calling CQ.


I worked a couple of stations on 40m, then turned my attention to 30m. 
Again, there were no untoward effects from using the internal ATU to get 
a match on my 29ft wire/counterpoise combination. I wonder if I'm doing 
something wrong.


The 30m band was a little more noisy that 40m, but my respot and CQ 
netted me another couple of contacts. When I fished the hole dry, I 
tuned to 14.059MHz and called QRL? a couple of times. The internal ATU 
seems to work just fine. My eyes never crossed once, I swear.


I then respotted myself on the POTA.app and started calling CQ. The 20m 
band was quite noisy so I dialed in a little NR and started working 
stations. My buddy K7ULM worked me from Montana and WAS LOUD. Another 
buddy in St. Louis, KB9LLD, worked me but it was a hard contact. The 20m 
band was the most productive this evening and I made maybe ten contacts 
or so, more than enough for my POTA quota and all with 10w.


Stations worked ranged from California to Florida with signal reports 
from just barely copyable to 599.


I sure am glad I learned Morse Code the last couple of years. I sure am 
glad I have an Elecraft KX2. I'm really grateful for the internal ATU 
and Wayne's advice to use a 29ft wire.


The Girl and I left Washoe Lake SP about 2000h local. We drove down to 
Francisco's in Carson City and sat on the patio (dogs are welcome). The 
enchiladas were good as was the margarita grande.


Although I didn't feel very good much of the day and there was a lot of 
work needing my attention, at the end of the day I spent time outdoors 
with The Girl, played a little radio, activated the park, enjoyed the 
park, the weather, and the radio play, and ended the day with enchiladas 
and a margarita.


I am grateful. Life is good. POTA on...

73 de AG7TX...

--
David Thompson, AG7TX
Jack of All Trades
Master of None
CWOPS #2821
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[Elecraft] COM port problems

2022-07-01 Thread Bob McGraw
I suggest you perform a RESTORE function from a previous file dated 
before the problem occurred.   Or if you have a back-up system, go back 
to a known working configuration.   (You have regular computer back ups 
don't you?)


Using the K3 Utility, if communicates correctly with the radio, then 
start with a single application such as WSJT-X or FLDIGI. Don't use or 
launch  any other control or logging applications. Just run WSJT-X or 
FLDIGI direct and stand-a-lone.   If that works then you perhaps would 
be lead to believe that the configuration between the control 
application and logging application are suspect.


The approach is to launch and run only one application at a time.  If it 
doesn't work, then debug and find out why and get it working before 
moving on.  Too many variables may take eons to sort out.


73

Bob, K4TAX


On 7/1/2022 5:27 PM, elecraft-requ...@mailman.qth.net wrote:

-Original Message-
From:elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net
[mailto:elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of Peter Dougherty
(W2IRT)
Sent: Thursday, June 30, 2022 12:28 AM
To: 'George Thornton';Elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] COM port problems

It's possible (and I'm guessing somehow likely), but darned if I know what
to even look for. These are things that were set when the computer was built
from scratch last year, they have worked 100% reliably over thousands of
QSOs in both Commander and N1MM+ ever since, and absolutely nothing was
changed in terms of configuration or even a Windows Update in at least two
weeks. I just needed to restart the computer after moving it from a wall
outlet to a UPS, and it started going crazy from that point on.

Whatever the issue is, it seems to affect ALL the COM ports in the system
the same; neither Commander nor N1MM can open the radio port, or either of
the two rotor ports.

I did somehow manage to get Commander working (don't aske me how, it just
started), but the rotors are still no-go (and not critical at the moment).



- pjd



--
IF ONE EXPECTS COMPUTERS AND TECHNOLOGY TO SOLVE THEIR PROBLEMS,
ONE DOESN'T UNDERSTAND COMPUTERS AND TECHNOLOGY
AND ONE DOESN'T UNDERSTAND THEIR PROBLEMS."


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Re: [Elecraft] Using the Antenna Tuner in the XPA100

2022-07-01 Thread Fred Jensen
Pretty harsh, Wilson ... and also pretty much wrong.  I use a KAT2 with 
my K2, and KAT3 with my K3, and used the KXAT1 with my KX1 before I sold 
it, and they all work just fine ... all bands.  Currently, the only 
manual tuner I own is a homebrew Z-match W8FGU made for me.  I use it 
with a QRPp Rockmite.


My end fed antennas usually have a counterpoise [not a "ground'] but the 
one at home uses the outer surface of the coax shield from the 
transformer on the fence into the house as a counterpoise.  No earth 
electrode.  No RF burns.  Internet modem and router are not confused, 
neither is the phone system.


If you're having problems, email me.  Contrary to Wilson's lecture, you 
don't need to be an EE or PhD to be a successful amateur.



73,

Fred ["Skip"] K6DGW
Sparks NV DM09dn
Washoe County
k6dg...@gmail.com

Wilson Lamb via Elecraft wrote on 7/1/2022 11:03 AM:

This is so far off the wall it can't be answered...there is no answer.
Please read my rant on Ham Qualifications.
Then ask yourself why the tuner might have a two wire output connection.
Then read about what impedance is.
Then read about what the impedance at the end of your wire might be.
The answer is that it can be too high for your tuner or too low and anywhere in 
between.
Then read about matching networks and what they do.
Then read about how the end fed wire needs to be used with a ground of some 
kind.
You'll soon see, if you do the above, that what you propose is a recipe for 
getting an RF burn, confusing your internet modem and phone system, or even 
damaging your radio or tuner.
   
The real best answer is to get a manual tuner, connect the antenna AND A GROUND (rod) and learn to use it.

Yes, the auto tuner "can" work, given a ground, but it pretty surely won't work 
on all bands.
The end of the antenna and the tuner "should" be well up above your radio, like 
at the top of a window, and connected back to your station with coax.
   
Someone here may have time to explain all of the above to you, but it's a tall order.

WL
  
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Re: [Elecraft] COM port problems

2022-07-01 Thread Fred Jensen

Peter:

1.  Open Control Panel and click on Hardware/Sound-->Device Mangler-->Ports

2.  In the View menu, click on Show Hidden Devices

If there are any, they will appear in the Ports display but grayed out.  
Delete them, close everything, reboot, and try again.  Windows will 
occasionally, and without notice, leave a previous device enumerated 
even after it is removed.  It shows up as unavailable, or in-use to a 
real device.


May not be your problem, but an easy fix.  Best to remove all USB cables 
before the reboot, then insert them one at a time while watching the 
Ports display



73,

Fred ["Skip"] K6DGW #142
Sparks NV DM09dn
Washoe County

Peter Dougherty (W2IRT) wrote on 7/1/2022 3:17 PM:

The issue is far deeper than this. None of the COM ports work normally after
starting the system. Occasionally the radio connects to the software
normally, other times it doesn't. If I have it working with N1MM, close down
N1MM and try to start Commander (DX Labs) it won't work initially, but if I
try it 3 or 4 times in a row it will connect normally.

Ditto with my two rotors. Those are the only serial ports in my system. The
K3s, my 6m rotor (Rotor-EZ board in the controller box) and a Green Heron
RT-20 (serial-to-USB, not pure USB like the newer RT-21). For whatever
reason, there is *something* holding all the installed/configured COM ports
open and unavailable. I cannot find that "something."

  - pjd






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[Elecraft] COM port problems

2022-07-01 Thread Andy Durbin
"I cannot find that "something.""

That something is likely Microsoft Windows.  I declined Win 10 and never 
regretted that decision.  It seems Win 11 is even worse than Win 10.

My station computer in Win 8.1 64 bit.  It never changes COM port assignments.  
I have other XP Sp3 computers that perform useful functions but I keep them off 
the internet.

Andy, k3wyc
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Re: [Elecraft] Com Port Problems

2022-07-01 Thread Peter Dougherty (W2IRT)
The problem isn't the Elecraft radio, or the COM ports, it's a defect of some 
nature within Windows 11 that has suddenly manifested itself. I've tried all 
the usual troubleshooting problems and no-go, and even a Microsoft 2nd Level 
guy spent three hours with me on the phone and did it all again and still 
couldn’t' find it. Making things work "once" isnt' too difficult. Making 
everything work 100% reliably *repeatedly*, as it has been for years, is the 
problem.

I really hate the fact that it took SO long for ham radio manufacturers to move 
away from RS-232 to pure USB, and only recently to TCP/IP, which is the correct 
way of doing things in my opinion.

 - pjd

-Original Message-
From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net  On 
Behalf Of Wilson Lamb via Elecraft
Sent: Friday, July 1, 2022 2:18 PM
To: elecraft 
Subject: [Elecraft] Com Port Problems


Please read my rant about Ham Qualifications and Technology. 
We are at the mercy of MANY programmers and "software engineers." 
The operating system people have no resistance to making things steadily more 
obscure and complicated. 
They don't know or care what the programmers of our many programs are doing and 
have little incentive to find out. 
The programmers typically have only a nodding acquaintance with what the 
Operating System really does and don't have time/ability to find out. 
WE are way out on a thin limb that gets more and more likely to break or sag 
down to the ground. 
All the people mentioned above are whittling away at the limb, each 
contributing to its weakness/impending breakage, and none have much incentive 
to help US. 
I really hope you find it and I guarantee, if you do, there will be a gotcha 
that someone will tell you should have seen and that will make you feel 
inadequate!  In this area, we are all inadequate! 
I know this doesn't help.  It's meant as sympathy. 
I have been building and using computers since the 50s, when I helped build one 
that used relays and I still have NO interest in software except to say what it 
should do, at which I've been pretty successful. 
Good luck and remember, there are knobs on the radio and they will probably 
work for you, since the software in the radio has likely had a few years to get 
sorted out and the worst bugs found. 
WL
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Re: [Elecraft] COM port problems

2022-07-01 Thread Peter Dougherty (W2IRT)
The issue is far deeper than this. None of the COM ports work normally after
starting the system. Occasionally the radio connects to the software
normally, other times it doesn't. If I have it working with N1MM, close down
N1MM and try to start Commander (DX Labs) it won't work initially, but if I
try it 3 or 4 times in a row it will connect normally.

Ditto with my two rotors. Those are the only serial ports in my system. The
K3s, my 6m rotor (Rotor-EZ board in the controller box) and a Green Heron
RT-20 (serial-to-USB, not pure USB like the newer RT-21). For whatever
reason, there is *something* holding all the installed/configured COM ports
open and unavailable. I cannot find that "something."

 - pjd

-Original Message-
From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net  On
Behalf Of Geoffrey Feldman
Sent: Friday, July 1, 2022 1:23 PM
To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] COM port problems

These is nothing unique about the Elecraft serial cable except possibly the
radio side connector.  Basically it's a USB to RS232 Ground/transmit/Receive
cable. Anyone who understands USB com ports can help you.  They don't need
to know radio.  They should understand what I wrote here.

For USB COM port problems (with anything, including these).
Run DEVMGR (I do this by entering that in the search bar) In Devmgr "View"
menu , click / check "Show Hidden Devices"
Look in the list for "Ports(COM & LPT) Expand that to the sub list You will
see a list of ports there in the sub list.  Some are grayed out, those are
not connected.
Plug in your Elecraft serial cable. Is there a change?  You should see  a
grayed out one now dark (enabled) (as COM 1 is)  That is the number of the
Elecraft port.
OR ... a new one just appears. This sometimes happens. That is the new
number of the Elecraft port. (This is a likely outcome).

Make a note of anything in devmgr list, this may help Elecraft help you but
I expect you will have figured it out with the above steps.

If this does not work, try other USB ports on your computer with the above
procedure.

If this does not work, try the Elecraft cable on a friends computer (the
driver for Elecraft is pretty standard you don't need the radio to check the
cable).  If this does not work, you need a Elecraft serial cable.  You can
also look in the cable and make one.  There are USB to RS232 cables you can
change the connector to match the cable description in the manual.  Others
available may have the same connector but TX and RX are reversed.  Some are
already the same as elecraft.

W1GCF
Geoff

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Re: [Elecraft] WHICH USB ADAPTER TO STEREO PLUG TO USE

2022-07-01 Thread Julia Tuttle
Hi Greg,

The adapter you're hoping to find would need to have a USB *jack*, talk to
a USB serial device (the KXUSB-A) you've plugged in, convert that serial
data *back* to RS232, and wire it to an audio jack or plug with the correct
pinout for your rig interface.

What you'll *find* if you look for USB to stereo adapters would have a USB
*plug* (or device-side jack), present as an *audio* device to a USB host
(computer), convert digital audio to analog, and wire it to an audio jack
for headphones or speakers.

Unfortunately this won't work at all -- they've got totally different
genders of connector, directions of data flow, and types of signals, and
data flow.

I'd suggest taking USB out of the picture entirely, and keeping it as RS232:

Grab a regular DB9-DB9 serial cable, from Elecraft if they use a
nonstandard pinout, or from anywhere if they use a standard one.

Grab DB9 and 3.5mm audio connectors of the right sex to plug into your
serial cable and your rig interface.

Find some wire of a sturdy gauge, check the pinout for your rig interface,
and solder yourself an adapter.

I don't have any *good* advice on holding it together, but my instinct
would be either heat shrink around the whole thing or a tiny project box
with the DB9 and an audio jack (instead of the plug) mounted.

You might also be able to use Elecraft's RS232 to 3.5mm cable, but you'd
need to check the pinout against your rig interface -- as far as I know
there's no standard for routing RS232 through an audio jack.

Hope this helps,

Julie
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Re: [Elecraft] COM port problems

2022-07-01 Thread Lyn Norstad
Peter –

 

From what you’re saying, it doesn’t sound like the COM ports were properly 
reassigned.

 

You need to change them ALL to a number starting with 21 and going UP.

 

Then make sure that the software that is accessing the device connected to that 
port is properly reconfigured to look for the NEW port number.

 

The cold reboot(s) likely would actually cause the problem to manifest itself, 
again and again – just as stopping and restarting the affected apps is doing.

 

Lyn

 

From: Peter Dougherty (W2IRT) [mailto:li...@w2irt.net] 
Sent: Thursday, June 30, 2022 8:31 PM
To: l...@lnainc.com; 'Julia Tuttle'
Cc: 'George Thornton'; 'Elecraft'
Subject: RE: [Elecraft] COM port problems

 

Reassigning port numbers did not solve the problem, and I did try that as one 
of the first steps in troubleshooting.

With one day’s work under my belt here’s where the situation lies as of tonight.

 

1.  After a cold reboot, the first attempt to launch either CI-V Commander 
(DX Labs rig interface) or N1MM Logger + may or may not capture the COM5 port 
used for CAT control (which was briefly changed to COM8 then changed back after 
finding no change).
2.  Launching either the old version of N1MM Rotor (v12.11) or the current 
.NET version, there’s about a very slim chance that it will work, but the usual 
result is that on attempting to start the rotor software it indicates both 
rotor com ports (COM1 and COM3) are already in use, and any attempt to invoke a 
direction command generates an error message (8018, IIRC) stating the function 
can only work if a port is open.
3.  Using the DX Lab “DX View” software, which interfaces with the rotor 
control software, if I repeatedly enable/disable the rotor control tick box, it 
**MAY** come back, and will keep working until the program is closed.
4.  If CAT control is in fact established, whether through N1MM or 
Commander, it will remain active until the program is closed. Once closed, 
either reopening it or opening the other control software will result in either 
program not being able to see the radio (i.e. the port remains locked out). 
Note than if it is Commander that is closed and N1MM does not see the radio at 
first, if I hit the “Reset Radio” bar in the bandmap several times it does seem 
to come back and start working again.
5.  Every other function of the PC is working the same as it always has, 
and once a COM port feature is working it remains working flawlessly.
6.  Troubleshooting has involved using Process Explorer to see if any 
devices are holding a port open when the problem is occurring, and none appear 
to be doing so. Phantom COM ports were removed, all USB devices were set to fix 
the issue of stopping the device for power saving (I hoped that one would work, 
but it didn’t), and all USB Serial drivers were deleted and allowed to 
reinstall themselves upon reboot. The results were identical.

 

In short, it appears to me that there is SOMETHING within Windows 11 that has 
changed somehow, and is locking serial ports on its own, with no easy way to 
release them.

 

- pjd

 

From: Lyn Norstad  
Sent: Thursday, June 30, 2022 8:46 PM
To: 'Julia Tuttle' 
Cc: 'Peter Dougherty (W2IRT)' ; 'George Thornton' 
; 'Elecraft' 
Subject: RE: [Elecraft] COM port problems

 

Julie –

 

I can look for it … but I don’t believe it was in an official MSFT document.  
Nevertheless, it has been going on for a couple years.  It seems to affect 
almost every ham using Win 10 sooner or later.

 

My understanding is that one or more specific Windows 10 Pro 64 updates 
reassigned COM ports in order to prevent a potential hacker from accessing the 
system.  It may have been related to the presence of specific software 
installed on the system.

 

In any event, the fix I mentioned does indeed work and ends the problem.

 

George may have other issues, since he’s already tried this

 

73

Lyn, W0LEN

 

 

From: Julia Tuttle [mailto:ju...@juliatuttle.net] 
Sent: Thursday, June 30, 2022 2:47 PM
To: l...@lnainc.com
Cc: Peter Dougherty (W2IRT); George Thornton; Elecraft
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] COM port problems

 

Lyn,

 

Can you share your source that COM port reassignment is a deliberate security 
feature? I'm curious what vulnerability it's mitigating.

 

Thanks,

 

Julie

 

On Thu, Jun 30, 2022 at 3:25 PM Lyn Norstad  wrote:

Are you running Windows 10 by any chance?

As a security measure, Win 10 automatic updates often reassign COM port
numbers.

If you know how to do it, you can rename and reassign port numbers.  If you
give them a number of 20 or higher, Win 10 update will leave them alone.

Hint:  Control Panel>Device Manager>Ports>(Elecraft connection
port)>General>Advanced>COM Port Number

Be sure to make the corresponding port number change in the software.

73
Lyn, W0LEN


-Original Message-
From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net
[mailto:elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of Peter Dougherty
(W2IRT)
Sent: 

[Elecraft] COM port problems

2022-07-01 Thread Andy Durbin
"These is nothing unique about the Elecraft serial cable except possibly the 
radio side connector.  Basically it's a USB to RS232 Ground/transmit/Receive 
cable."

I think you may find that some Elecraft serial cables use TTL levels and are 
not RS-232 compliant.  Doesn't matter if used for intended purpose.

Andy, k3wyc
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Re: [Elecraft] Birdies

2022-07-01 Thread Wilson Lamb via Elecraft

Thanks, Wayne. 
I'm glad they are normal. 
They have never caused a problem. 
WL 
    

-Original Message-

  
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Re: [Elecraft] WHICH USB ADAPTER TO STEREO PLUG TO USE

2022-07-01 Thread greg best
Sorry about the confusing post.  I essentially did what you suggested except in 
the reverse way. I took a good DB-9 cable (RS-232 type) and cut off the other 
end and soldered the wires to a 3.5 mm audio plug.  The wires are so small that 
they easily break and I have repaired it twice.  So I thought I could just make 
the equivalent of the  E850483 cable by using the DB9 to USB cable (KXUSB-A)  
and then getting a USB to Stereo adapter (Female USB to Male 3.5 mm plug).  And 
that is where I ran into the problem of different USB to stereo plug adapter 
capabilities.  Is there another supplier of a cable that matches the E8500483 
or can you recommend an appropriate USB to Stereo plug adapter?

 

73’s,

Greg N9GB

 

From: Jim Rhodes 
Reply-To: 
Date: Friday, July 1, 2022 at 10:44 AM
To: greg best 
Cc: 
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] WHICH USB ADAPTER TO STEREO PLUG TO USE

 

I am not familiar with the Station Master. Your post is kind of confusing. You 
talk about USB to DB9  and USB to 3.5 mm cables, The Elecraft DB9 to 3.5 mm 
cable is an RS232 cable used with the KX line and other small RS232 devices. It 
is still listed on their "Quick Order" page, down near the very bottom.  Search 
for "KXSER-A ADDITIONAL RS232 COMMUNICATION CABLE WITH 9-PIN CONNECTOR" on the 
quick order page. Like all their cables it is not the cheapest cable you will 
find, but they are high quality, durable products. Have a few of them around 
for my KX3, W1, XG3, etc. The DB9 is a female and I believe the K3 has a female 
connector (I have the USB board in mine) so this may not be the cable you are 
looking for. You might be better off taking a good quality 3.5 mm cable, 
cutting the thing in two and soldering on a good DB9 male.

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Re: [Elecraft] Birdies

2022-07-01 Thread Wayne Burdick
Hi Wilson,

What bands and frequencies?

Virtually all high-dynamic-range superhets have some birdies. These are usually 
caused by high-order mixer products interacting with the VFO, BFO, etc. We went 
to some lengths to minimize them, e.g. by using a balanced low-pass filter in 
the mixer's commutating path. But there will still be a few, typically on the 
highest bands (10 and 6 m).

Some birdies can be substantially suppressed on a per-band basis using a 
built-in spur-avoidance tool in the CONFIG menu. See the "SIG RMV" menu entry 
description in the owner's manual. 

73,
Wayne
N6KR



> On Jul 1, 2022, at 11:23 AM, Wilson Lamb via Elecraft 
>  wrote:
> 
> 
> I've meant  for years to ask about the birdies I hear from my K3. 
> At many frequencies across HF, I hear obviously internally generated birdies. 
> They are very narrow and quite strong. 
> I've noticed recently that I can cause them to occur by setting the high and 
> low ends of the filter to overlap (zero or negative bandwidth), but there are 
> still come heard with normal settings. 
> I see this regularly, on two K3, so feel it must be something experts know 
> about? 
> Thanks, 
> WL 
>  
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[Elecraft] Birdies

2022-07-01 Thread Wilson Lamb via Elecraft

I've meant  for years to ask about the birdies I hear from my K3. 
At many frequencies across HF, I hear obviously internally generated birdies. 
They are very narrow and quite strong. 
I've noticed recently that I can cause them to occur by setting the high and 
low ends of the filter to overlap (zero or negative bandwidth), but there are 
still come heard with normal settings. 
I see this regularly, on two K3, so feel it must be something experts know 
about? 
Thanks, 
WL 
 
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[Elecraft] Com Port Problems

2022-07-01 Thread Wilson Lamb via Elecraft

Please read my rant about Ham Qualifications and Technology. 
We are at the mercy of MANY programmers and "software engineers." 
The operating system people have no resistance to making things steadily more 
obscure and complicated. 
They don't know or care what the programmers of our many programs are doing and 
have little incentive to find out. 
The programmers typically have only a nodding acquaintance with what the 
Operating System really does and don't have time/ability to find out. 
WE are way out on a thin limb that gets more and more likely to break or sag 
down to the ground. 
All the people mentioned above are whittling away at the limb, each 
contributing to its weakness/impending breakage, and none have much incentive 
to help US. 
I really hope you find it and I guarantee, if you do, there will be a gotcha 
that someone will tell you should have seen and that will make you feel 
inadequate!  In this area, we are all inadequate! 
I know this doesn't help.  It's meant as sympathy. 
I have been building and using computers since the 50s, when I helped build one 
that used relays and I still have NO interest in software except to say what it 
should do, at which I've been pretty successful. 
Good luck and remember, there are knobs on the radio and they will probably 
work for you, since the software in the radio has likely had a few years to get 
sorted out and the worst bugs found. 
WL
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Re: [Elecraft] The RIGHT way is to adjust COMP

2022-07-01 Thread Jim Brown
Right. But FIRST set TXEQ to max cut for the first three bands, 6 dB cut 
on the 4th band, 3 dB boost on 2.4 kHz, 6 dB boost the top band (3.2 
kHz). Then set COMP as Bob described. The TXEQ settings prevent wasting 
transmitter power with speech components that don't contribute to speech 
intelligibility. This was learned by AT%T Bell Labs nearly a century ago.


73, Jim K9YC

On 7/1/2022 9:21 AM, Ed Cole wrote:

Start with COMP at 0, adjust the MIC gain while speaking normal voice to
attain 5 to 6 bars {no more} as indicated on the ALC meter.? Then adjust
the COMP for a value to indicate about 10 on voice peaks.


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[Elecraft] Using the Antenna Tuner in the XPA100

2022-07-01 Thread Wilson Lamb via Elecraft

This is so far off the wall it can't be answered...there is no answer. 
Please read my rant on Ham Qualifications. 
Then ask yourself why the tuner might have a two wire output connection. 
Then read about what impedance is. 
Then read about what the impedance at the end of your wire might be. 
The answer is that it can be too high for your tuner or too low and anywhere in 
between. 
Then read about matching networks and what they do. 
Then read about how the end fed wire needs to be used with a ground of some 
kind. 
You'll soon see, if you do the above, that what you propose is a recipe for 
getting an RF burn, confusing your internet modem and phone system, or even 
damaging your radio or tuner. 
  
The real best answer is to get a manual tuner, connect the antenna AND A GROUND 
(rod) and learn to use it. 
Yes, the auto tuner "can" work, given a ground, but it pretty surely won't work 
on all bands. 
The end of the antenna and the tuner "should" be well up above your radio, like 
at the top of a window, and connected back to your station with coax. 
  
Someone here may have time to explain all of the above to you, but it's a tall 
order. 
WL 
 
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Re: [Elecraft] COM port problems

2022-07-01 Thread Geoffrey Feldman
These is nothing unique about the Elecraft serial cable except possibly the
radio side connector.  Basically it's a USB to RS232 Ground/transmit/Receive
cable. Anyone who understands USB com ports can help you.  They don't need
to know radio.  They should understand what I wrote here.

For USB COM port problems (with anything, including these).
Run DEVMGR (I do this by entering that in the search bar)
In Devmgr "View" menu , click / check "Show Hidden Devices"
Look in the list for "Ports(COM & LPT) Expand that to the sub list
You will see a list of ports there in the sub list.  Some are grayed out,
those are not connected.
Plug in your Elecraft serial cable. Is there a change?  You should see  a
grayed out one now dark (enabled) (as COM 1 is)  That is the number of the
Elecraft port.
OR ... a new one just appears. This sometimes happens. That is the new
number of the Elecraft port. (This is a likely outcome).

Make a note of anything in devmgr list, this may help Elecraft help you but
I expect you will have figured it out with the above steps.

If this does not work, try other USB ports on your computer with the above
procedure.

If this does not work, try the Elecraft cable on a friends computer (the
driver for Elecraft is pretty standard you don't need the radio to check the
cable).  If this does not work, you need a Elecraft serial cable.  You can
also look in the cable and make one.  There are USB to RS232 cables you can
change the connector to match the cable description in the manual.  Others
available may have the same connector but TX and RX are reversed.  Some are
already the same as elecraft.

W1GCF
Geoff

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Re: [Elecraft] Elecraft K4 Ethernet Vulnerability

2022-07-01 Thread Julia Tuttle
What is your Ethernet extender? I wouldn't expect most things that serve
that role to have a firewall.

On Fri, Jul 1, 2022, 13:04 Mike VE3YF  wrote:

> Gordon:
>
> You might want to post your message on the K4 Groups.io page to get a
> good answer.  (https://groups.io/g/Elecraft-K4/messages)
>
> All I can say is I have had no problem. The only site on the web that my
> K4D see's is the Elecraft site for firmware updates.
>
> My Ethernet cable is connected to an ethernet extender then to my
> router, so it is behind multiple firewalls, so I think it should be safe.
>
> --
>
> *73 De Mike*
> *VE3YF
>
> _/http://www.ve3yf.com/_*
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Re: [Elecraft] Elecraft K4 Ethernet Vulnerability

2022-07-01 Thread Julia Tuttle
If you're connecting to the K4 from outside your LAN, a VPN would always be
an improvement over port forwarding -- it'd make inevitable security bugs
in the K4 much harder to exploit. Do be sure you secure the VPN itself
well, or it could be a risk to the rest of your LAN.

Beyond that, I'll defer to Elecraft to detail what network services are
running on the K4, which will let you look up the security history of those
packages and decide how much you need to secure access to the rig.

73,

Julie

On Fri, Jul 1, 2022, 12:41 gordon young  wrote:

> Ladies and gentlemen,
>
> Perhaps this is old news to some however I thought it worth asking before
> my radio arrives.  Given the K4 now has direct Ethernet connectivity, how
> vulnerable is it to malware, bugs, worms and bad internet stuff in
> general?
>
> What is recommended for the radio itself besides protecting the associated
> computer?  For example, should a VPN be used or is the risk considered low
> enough to disregard?
>
> Thanks in advance
>
> Gord
> VE1GVY
> K4 wannabee
>
> Sent from my iPhone
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Re: [Elecraft] Elecraft K4 Ethernet Vulnerability

2022-07-01 Thread Mike VE3YF

Gordon:

You might want to post your message on the K4 Groups.io page to get a 
good answer.  (https://groups.io/g/Elecraft-K4/messages)


All I can say is I have had no problem. The only site on the web that my 
K4D see's is the Elecraft site for firmware updates.


My Ethernet cable is connected to an ethernet extender then to my 
router, so it is behind multiple firewalls, so I think it should be safe.


--

*73 De Mike*
*VE3YF

_/http://www.ve3yf.com/_*
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[Elecraft] Elecraft K4 Ethernet Vulnerability

2022-07-01 Thread gordon young
Ladies and gentlemen,

Perhaps this is old news to some however I thought it worth asking before my 
radio arrives.  Given the K4 now has direct Ethernet connectivity, how 
vulnerable is it to malware, bugs, worms and bad internet stuff in general?  

What is recommended for the radio itself besides protecting the associated 
computer?  For example, should a VPN be used or is the risk considered low 
enough to disregard?  

Thanks in advance

Gord
VE1GVY 
K4 wannabee 

Sent from my iPhone
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[Elecraft] USB sound recommendations for KX3 I/Q

2022-07-01 Thread Tim Tucker
Does anyone have a recommendation for a portable-sized USB sound card
adapter to use with the KX3 I/Q?  I had an older Diamond with 192 khz input
that I gave with the sale of K3, but I can't seem to locate any new devices
with 192 khz bandwidth that are also suitable for portable use - like with
a Raspberry Pi 400.  Any ideas?

Thanks!
Tim
-- 
Owner, worldwidedx.com
AE6LX, Amateur Radio
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Re: [Elecraft] The RIGHT way is to adjust COMP

2022-07-01 Thread Ed Cole



From: Bob McGraw 
nd.net>

Start with COMP at 0, adjust the MIC gain while speaking normal voice to
attain 5 to 6 bars {no more} as indicated on the ALC meter.? Then adjust
the COMP for a value to indicate about 10 on voice peaks.

For those that believe in using the "I turned it up a little bit, now
how does that sound?" approach, . forget it.? Set it correctly as
described above? and it will sound great.?? There is a right way to do
this.?? Anything else is flying by the seat of your pants.

If you desire to have it sound different, then twiddle the EQ values
until your hearts content.?? After doing so, you may need to reset the
MIC and COMP levels to be correct.

I much prefer to listen to my signal on a remote SDR and record my
signal on the SDR site. Then listen to it in my shack on my speakers.?
Then I know HOW MY SIGNAL SOUNDS.?? That's what is important. ? I make
adjustments from there.

As to others, they can adjust their receivers, their speakers, their
hearing aids and a host of other things that will make ones signal
sound..err, many different ways.? So which one of the "many
different ways" is best?? Likely none of them.

73

Bob, K4TAX
---

OK, with mic set to 20 ALC was a little low; 23 setting produced ALC=5 
with speaking the word "FORE" (old radioman's test word for checking 
modulation).


When I advanced COMP, 23 now has 10-dB indicating.  MY guess the 
difference heard by others from 20&25 to 23&23 probably would not be 
discerned.  I will find out tomorrow during our VHF Net.  My old default 
settings were 20&20.


73, Ed - KL7UW
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Re: [Elecraft] WHICH USB ADAPTER TO STEREO PLUG TO USE

2022-07-01 Thread Jim Rhodes
I am not familiar with the Station Master. Your post is kind of confusing.
You talk about USB to DB9  and USB to 3.5 mm cables, The Elecraft DB9 to
3.5 mm cable is an RS232 cable used with the KX line and other small RS232
devices. It is still listed on their "Quick Order" page, down near the very
bottom.  Search for "KXSER-A ADDITIONAL RS232 COMMUNICATION CABLE WITH
9-PIN CONNECTOR" on the quick order page. Like all their cables it is not
the cheapest cable you will find, but they are high quality, durable
products. Have a few of them around for my KX3, W1, XG3, etc. The DB9 is a
female and I believe the K3 has a female connector (I have the USB board in
mine) so this may not be the cable you are looking for. You might be better
off taking a good quality 3.5 mm cable, cutting the thing in two and
soldering on a good DB9 male.
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