Re: [Elecraft] slightly OT -- acceptable network switch (aka Linksysproduces birdies)

2016-02-07 Thread Edward R Cole

Clay,

Perhaps.  Several years ago I decided to try to minimize network 
caused birdies by obtaining some clamp-on ferrites, but also bought 
some shielded Cat 6 cable to replace generic Cat 5e in the 
shack.  The shielded Cat 6 was very effective in minimizing many 2m 
birdies.  The clamp-on's were largely ineffective.


I did this mainly to improve 2m for eme operation.  I did not check 
HF frequencies.  Generally atmospheric noise floor is high enough to 
bury birdies; 10m and 6m seem most effected.  We bought a new Netgear 
router (replaced Linksys) and I had some thoughts to enclose it in a 
shielded enclosure with ferrites on outputs and cooling fan, but then 
my wife acquired a ipad and kindle which all run on wifi...so 
shielding would interfere.


I am considering building onto the garage a new 18x26 foot ham shack 
so that might improve isolation from the router which would be 72 
feet at the other end of the house.  I still run wired internet 
cabling to shack computers. I suspect the wifi in neighborhood is 
bigger issue as is picked up thru the eme antennas and preamps.


I am about to disconnect the XP desk top computer from internet and 
run e-mail and internet only on my laptop.  Be interesting to see if 
that impacts VHF birdies any appreciable amount (K3 and KX3 are 
connected to the XP computer).  I can eliminate the 5-port ethernet 
switch when I do that and only run a single 25-foot +cable from the 
router to laptop.  Other thing will be elimination of all wall wart 
PS in new shack (only have the one laptop PS unit).

--
My laptop just acquired a 21-inch monitor (from my wife's old XP desk 
top which is being recycled; she bought a new laptop last year with 
win7 now upgraded to win10...and the desk top was never used after 
that.  Going thru a general "spring cleaning" to reduce household 
clutter and computer got added.


So the shack now has two full-time computers with monitors which will 
be handy when monitoring prop loggers and running special ham sw, 
simultaneously.


73, Ed - KL7UW
---
Date: Fri, 5 Feb 2016 07:43:37 -0600
From: Clay Autery <caut...@montac.com>
To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] slightly OT -- acceptable network switch (aka
    Linksysproduces birdies)
Message-ID: <56b4a709.5020...@montac.com>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252

If changing the cabling was the solution for your "birdies" then it
would appear the issue was not with the switch hardware, but with poorly
constructed cables.

There are a LOT of CAT-5 and CAT-5e labels on cables out there that
simply aren't.  There's a list of specs involved, fairly lengthy one,
all of which must be met to qualify a cable at a specific grade.
Most cables that fail a check because they missed something in the
termination procedure (not signal routing).

__
Clay Autery
MONTAC Enterprises
(318) 518-1389



73, Ed - KL7UW
http://www.kl7uw.com
"Kits made by KL7UW"
Dubus Mag business:
dubus...@gmail.com

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Re: [Elecraft] slightly OT -- acceptable network switch (aka Linksysproduces birdies)

2016-02-07 Thread Clay Autery
 come out of retirement...  

Y'all have a wonderful morning.  LIFE is GOOD because you read this...
which means you are alive!

73,

__
Clay Autery

On 2/7/2016 4:04 AM, Edward R Cole wrote:
> Clay,
>
> Perhaps.  Several years ago I decided to try to minimize network
> caused birdies by obtaining some clamp-on ferrites, but also bought
> some shielded Cat 6 cable to replace generic Cat 5e in the shack.  The
> shielded Cat 6 was very effective in minimizing many 2m birdies.  The
> clamp-on's were largely ineffective.
>
> I did this mainly to improve 2m for eme operation.  I did not check HF
> frequencies.  Generally atmospheric noise floor is high enough to bury
> birdies; 10m and 6m seem most effected.  We bought a new Netgear
> router (replaced Linksys) and I had some thoughts to enclose it in a
> shielded enclosure with ferrites on outputs and cooling fan, but then
> my wife acquired a ipad and kindle which all run on wifi...so
> shielding would interfere.
>
> I am considering building onto the garage a new 18x26 foot ham shack
> so that might improve isolation from the router which would be 72 feet
> at the other end of the house.  I still run wired internet cabling to
> shack computers. I suspect the wifi in neighborhood is bigger issue as
> is picked up thru the eme antennas and preamps.
>
> I am about to disconnect the XP desk top computer from internet and
> run e-mail and internet only on my laptop.  Be interesting to see if
> that impacts VHF birdies any appreciable amount (K3 and KX3 are
> connected to the XP computer).  I can eliminate the 5-port ethernet
> switch when I do that and only run a single 25-foot +cable from the
> router to laptop.  Other thing will be elimination of all wall wart PS
> in new shack (only have the one laptop PS unit).
> --
> My laptop just acquired a 21-inch monitor (from my wife's old XP desk
> top which is being recycled; she bought a new laptop last year with
> win7 now upgraded to win10...and the desk top was never used after
> that.  Going thru a general "spring cleaning" to reduce household
> clutter and computer got added.
>
> So the shack now has two full-time computers with monitors which will
> be handy when monitoring prop loggers and running special ham sw,
> simultaneously.
>
> 73, Ed - KL7UW
> -----------
> Date: Fri, 5 Feb 2016 07:43:37 -0600
> From: Clay Autery <caut...@montac.com>
> To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
> Subject: Re: [Elecraft] slightly OT -- acceptable network switch (aka
> Linksysproduces birdies)
> Message-ID: <56b4a709.5020...@montac.com>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252
>
> If changing the cabling was the solution for your "birdies" then it
> would appear the issue was not with the switch hardware, but with poorly
> constructed cables.
>
> There are a LOT of CAT-5 and CAT-5e labels on cables out there that
> simply aren't.  There's a list of specs involved, fairly lengthy one,
> all of which must be met to qualify a cable at a specific grade.
> Most cables that fail a check because they missed something in the
> termination procedure (not signal routing).
>
> __
> Clay Autery
> MONTAC Enterprises
> (318) 518-1389
>
>
>
> 73, Ed - KL7UW
> http://www.kl7uw.com
> "Kits made by KL7UW"
> Dubus Mag business:
> dubus...@gmail.com
>
> __
> Elecraft mailing list
> Home: http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft
> Help: http://mailman.qth.net/mmfaq.htm
> Post: mailto:Elecraft@mailman.qth.net
>
> This list hosted by: http://www.qsl.net
> Please help support this email list: http://www.qsl.net/donate.html
> Message delivered to caut...@montac.com

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Re: [Elecraft] slightly OT -- acceptable network switch (aka Linksysproduces birdies)

2016-02-07 Thread Edward R Cole

Bob,

Could it be that fiber optics cable is the reason?  Not much RFI from 
photons.  Not everyone has access to fiber.


Recently our commercial power was knocked off by a falling tree so 
only I had power (from my Honda Gen) and I noticed that the "RF 
world" was a whole lot quieter.  One could surmise that this was due 
to no line noise, but also no neighbors had power for their wi-fi's, 
plasma TV's, grow lights, garage arc welders, etc.


This also told me my home appliances were clean!  So that limits what 
one can do short of hooking up dummy loads for antennas.  On HF you 
might try RF filters but that is not a smart thing to do in front of 
eme low noise figure preamps (i.e. filter insertion loss translates 
directly into higher NF and the sensitivity of your eme system is destroyed).


Be nice to have fiber...maybe we'll get it about the time you install 
quantum-linked internet. ;-)


73, Ed - KL7UW
---
Our system arrives with fiber underground to the box the TELCO provided
on the end of the house.
==snip
To me it is very puzzling why so many seem to have issues and a few do
not.  I could elaborate about station equipment connectivity.  It would
most likely start a controversy as to what is correct and what is
incorrect.  My point, if one is having issues, this should trigger a
thought to investigate how and what is configured with the station.  In
some cases, I'm sure certain equipment is more prone to generate
noise/birdies than others.

73
Bob, K4TAX



73, Ed - KL7UW
http://www.kl7uw.com
"Kits made by KL7UW"
Dubus Mag business:
dubus...@gmail.com

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Re: [Elecraft] slightly OT -- acceptable network switch (aka Linksysproduces birdies)

2016-02-07 Thread Kevin Stover
I have seen some cheap "CAT5/6" jumper cables designed to hook the 
network device to the jack in the wall, that were purchased on E-Bay. 
Nuff said. I suspect they were made with stranded conductor wire which 
is NOT spec. They were just a little too flexible.


Cable made by Anixter, Avaya, and Belden are top notch, Anixter tests 
every batch for compliance with the applicable RFC. I'll bet Avaya and 
Belden do too. Problem is you've got to buy 1,000'.



On 2/6/2016 11:01 PM, Clay Autery wrote:

ALL Cat-5 and CAT-5e is 4-pair wire.   All Cat-5 wires are NOT alike...
Just like NOT all HF+6 radios are alike...  Buy "Elecraft" quality
CAT-5e cables, and you shouldn't have to worry about it.  Unless you're
worried about signal leakage arounf or above the design frequency of
near about 300 MHz.

If y'all really want to know the concrete vs. spec diffs in Cat-5e to
CAT-6, again... I will outline them to you...

Cannot imagine what kind of wire you think was 2-pair and Cat-5
Only POTS wire is usally seen as 2 pair... and I'm pretty sure it is not
twisted pair...  Even CAT-3 is 3-pair...

Whatever works for you, though.

__
Clay Autery




--
R. Kevin Stover
AC0H
ARRL
FISTS #11993
SKCC #215
NAQCC #3441


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Re: [Elecraft] slightly OT -- acceptable network switch (aka Linksysproduces birdies)

2016-02-07 Thread Bob McGraw K4TAX
Yes, everything that radiates around your house and even outside your 
QTH for up to several miles will basically be additive to the noise 
floor.  Take away the electricity from a couple of miles around and 
you'd be surprised how quite things become.   As to fiber, I can't say 
our previous copper installation contributed to noise unless the 
offending signal was piggybacked as a host and thus induced into the 
copper service.


As I have done a bit of EME, VHF & UHF , I do understand how every 0.1 
dB of any loss contributes to a higher NF on receive.


I'm surprised to learn that your Honda Generator is clean.  Mine sure 
isn't.  Of course it is an inverter style thus it has switching pulses.


73
Bob, K4TAX



On 2/7/2016 4:22 PM, Edward R Cole wrote:

Bob,

Could it be that fiber optics cable is the reason?  Not much RFI from 
photons.  Not everyone has access to fiber.


Recently our commercial power was knocked off by a falling tree so 
only I had power (from my Honda Gen) and I noticed that the "RF world" 
was a whole lot quieter.  One could surmise that this was due to no 
line noise, but also no neighbors had power for their wi-fi's, plasma 
TV's, grow lights, garage arc welders, etc.


This also told me my home appliances were clean!  So that limits what 
one can do short of hooking up dummy loads for antennas.  On HF you 
might try RF filters but that is not a smart thing to do in front of 
eme low noise figure preamps (i.e. filter insertion loss translates 
directly into higher NF and the sensitivity of your eme system is 
destroyed).


Be nice to have fiber...maybe we'll get it about the time you install 
quantum-linked internet. ;-)


73, Ed - KL7UW
---
Our system arrives with fiber underground to the box the TELCO provided
on the end of the house.
==snip
To me it is very puzzling why so many seem to have issues and a few do
not.  I could elaborate about station equipment connectivity.  It would
most likely start a controversy as to what is correct and what is
incorrect.  My point, if one is having issues, this should trigger a
thought to investigate how and what is configured with the station.  In
some cases, I'm sure certain equipment is more prone to generate
noise/birdies than others.

73
Bob, K4TAX



73, Ed - KL7UW
http://www.kl7uw.com
"Kits made by KL7UW"
Dubus Mag business:
dubus...@gmail.com

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Re: [Elecraft] slightly OT -- acceptable network switch (aka Linksysproduces birdies)

2016-02-06 Thread John Shadle
I tried putting loads of mix 31 toroids on the lines, and it did very
little. I'm wondering of moving to gigabit will change things.

I tried using different power supplies I had on hand, but those had
absolutely no effect on the noise. It's coming from the network switch.

-john NE4U
On Feb 6, 2016 11:24 AM, "Larry Gauthier (K8UT)" <k...@charter.net> wrote:

> John
>
> I think I have been mis-understood; or perhaps I mis-spoke. ;-)
>
> I could not migrate to gigabit ethernet from 10 MBPS because the CAT5
> cable I was using only had two available pairs. I replaced the CAT5 with
> CAT6 with 4 available pairs, but that alone would not have solved my birdie
> problem. The real "fix" was in the move from 10 -> 1000. I do not believe
> that changing cables alone will solve your problem.
>
> -larry (K8UT)
> -Original Message- From: John Shadle
> Sent: Friday, February 05, 2016 10:14 AM
> To: David Ahrendts
> Cc: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
> Subject: Re: [Elecraft] slightly OT -- acceptable network switch (aka
> Linksysproduces birdies)
>
> Thank, all. I may have to look into that. It may just involve changing out
> some runs of the cable. I used either CAT5 or CAT5e in all my runs. Just
> odd that the noise is coming from the one location and not the others,
> though. Ah well!
>
> -john NE4U
>
> On Fri, Feb 5, 2016 at 8:15 AM, David Ahrendts <davidahren...@me.com>
> wrote:
>
> John, I’ll concur with Larry. I have several D-Link gigabit switches using
>> CAT6 cable with no apparent noise, and I believe their “green” technology
>> actually shuts off unused ports when not in use. Amazon.
>>
>> David A., KK6DA, LA
>>
>> On Feb 5, 2016, at 1:48 AM, Larry Gauthier (K8UT) <k...@charter.net>
>> wrote:
>>
>> John,
>>
>> I had a similar situation here with a LinkSys switch. Tried a NetGear
>> switch and the birdies moved - but were still present. Solved the problem
>> by moving all networked devices from cat5 10 mb to cat6 1000t gigabit
>> ethernet.
>>
>> -larry (K8UT)
>> -Original Message- From: John Shadle
>> Sent: Thursday, February 04, 2016 1:07 AM
>> To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
>> Subject: [Elecraft] slightly OT -- acceptable network switch (aka
>> Linksysproduces birdies)
>>
>> I just completed my K3S build and initial configuration. Woohoo. I was
>> tuning around the bands, and I noticed birdies *everywhere*. Every 20-30Hz
>> on 40m there was one -- and it was LOUD. I thought that something was up
>> with my build, but then started doing an internet search for "K3 birdies".
>> I saw one person (from a 2010 post on this list) note that the birdies
>> could be coming from network devices (routers). A-ha!
>>
>> Initially, I thought it had something to do with my ASUS wireless router
>> being extremely close to my operation location. I unplugged it, and the
>> noise went away. Then I plugged it back in and removed, one by one, the
>> connections to various devices (network storage, my shack computer, and
>> the
>> line that runs to my upstairs office). It just so happens that I had
>> installed a network switch recently (produced by Linksys, and on sale at
>> Best Buy last week). I unplugged the cable going to that switch, and the
>> noise went away. I then plugged it back in, and went to the office and
>> disconnected the power from the Linksys switch. Noise is gone again.
>>
>> So, I'm looking for a new network switch. Does anyone have advice on what
>> has worked for them?
>>
>> Alternately, any idea on how to get the network switch from producing
>> these
>> awful birdies?
>>
>> I'm *not* looking for a new router -- but just a switch.
>>
>> Thanks.
>> -john NE4U
>> Madison, WI
>> __
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Re: [Elecraft] slightly OT -- acceptable network switch (aka Linksysproduces birdies)

2016-02-06 Thread Kevin Stover
I am of the opinion that most if not all the issues associated with 
"noisy networks" is cheap switching power supplies that comes with the 
equipment. Cat5/6 cable in and of itself is pretty immune to noise 
pickup because of the twist in the conductors. That twist is there to 
knock down crosstalk on the 4 pairs when in full duplex Ethernet 
service. The only warning I'm aware of concerning routing of Cat5/6 is 
to keep it away from power runs. Most definitely do not run it parallel 
for any distance with unshielded romex, and if you have to cross romex 
do it perpendicular to the romex run.


I've seen new houses built with all the wire running parallel in a piece 
of conduit in the wall. Looks pretty but a recipe for all sorts of 
problems like slower than expected or advertised network performance 
etcPower up from the basement and Ethernet down from the attic is a 
good idea.


On 2/6/2016 12:03 PM, Bob McGraw K4TAX wrote:
After reading all of this, I investigated my system here.  First, no 
birdies found on any of the bands.  WHEW!   Noise on the 160M center 
fed wire w/balanced feed line is about S-3 this morning, noise on the 
coax fed 75M inverted V is S-2, and noise on the coax fed  40M 
inverted V is S-3, and noise on the coax fed 20M inverted V is S-3. 
These seem to be a bit higher then normal but it is Saturday and 
everybody is home in the neighborhood.


Our system arrives with fiber underground to the box the TELCO 
provided on the end of the house.  Out of that box runs a CAT5E cable 
up the wall, into the attic, across the attic and drops through the 
ceiling, then around the bookcase desk to the modem/switch sitting 
under the desk.The modem/switch is a CISCO LinkSys EA4500.  Two of 
the ports are being used, printer and laptop,  and the other two are 
open.   The power for the modem/switch, power for the computer, the 
printer, the CLF lamp on the desk along with the radios all come from 
one power source being a dedicated 20A service back to the main 
breaker panel, again at the far end of the house, on the inside wall, 
being the same wall the CAT5E cable runs up to the attic.   The run 
from the TELCO box to the station is about 75 ft.  Same from the 
breaker panel to the operating position for station and amp power.  
Those feeds are #12-2 w/ ground and #10-3 w/ground respectively.  
Being in the middle and upstairs of a 2 story house there is no 
station ground to the outside world, other than the provided safety 
3rd pin ground as required.  I do have a dedicated 240V 20A service 
for the amp and that service is in the attic back to the main breaker 
panel.


Antennas are all above the roof, no more than 50 ft and less with the 
tower at the corner of the house, and mostly less with a couple, 40M 
wire and 20M wire actually having the ends terminated at the eve of 
the 2nd story.  The point being, there is not a lot of physical 
separation between the CAT5E cable and the antennas and power wiring.


To me it is very puzzling why so many seem to have issues and a few do 
not.  I could elaborate about station equipment connectivity.  It 
would most likely start a controversy as to what is correct and what 
is incorrect.  My point, if one is having issues, this should trigger 
a thought to investigate how and what is configured with the station.  
In some cases, I'm sure certain equipment is more prone to generate 
noise/birdies than others.


73
Bob, K4TAX



--
R. Kevin Stover
AC0H
ARRL
FISTS #11993
SKCC #215
NAQCC #3441


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Re: [Elecraft] slightly OT -- acceptable network switch (aka Linksysproduces birdies)

2016-02-06 Thread Larry Gauthier (K8UT)

John

I think I have been mis-understood; or perhaps I mis-spoke. ;-)

I could not migrate to gigabit ethernet from 10 MBPS because the CAT5 cable 
I was using only had two available pairs. I replaced the CAT5 with CAT6 with 
4 available pairs, but that alone would not have solved my birdie problem. 
The real "fix" was in the move from 10 -> 1000. I do not believe that 
changing cables alone will solve your problem.


-larry (K8UT)
-Original Message- 
From: John Shadle

Sent: Friday, February 05, 2016 10:14 AM
To: David Ahrendts
Cc: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] slightly OT -- acceptable network switch (aka 
Linksysproduces birdies)


Thank, all. I may have to look into that. It may just involve changing out
some runs of the cable. I used either CAT5 or CAT5e in all my runs. Just
odd that the noise is coming from the one location and not the others,
though. Ah well!

-john NE4U

On Fri, Feb 5, 2016 at 8:15 AM, David Ahrendts <davidahren...@me.com> wrote:


John, I’ll concur with Larry. I have several D-Link gigabit switches using
CAT6 cable with no apparent noise, and I believe their “green” technology
actually shuts off unused ports when not in use. Amazon.

David A., KK6DA, LA

On Feb 5, 2016, at 1:48 AM, Larry Gauthier (K8UT) <k...@charter.net>
wrote:

John,

I had a similar situation here with a LinkSys switch. Tried a NetGear
switch and the birdies moved - but were still present. Solved the problem
by moving all networked devices from cat5 10 mb to cat6 1000t gigabit
ethernet.

-larry (K8UT)
-Original Message- From: John Shadle
Sent: Thursday, February 04, 2016 1:07 AM
To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Subject: [Elecraft] slightly OT -- acceptable network switch (aka
Linksysproduces birdies)

I just completed my K3S build and initial configuration. Woohoo. I was
tuning around the bands, and I noticed birdies *everywhere*. Every 20-30Hz
on 40m there was one -- and it was LOUD. I thought that something was up
with my build, but then started doing an internet search for "K3 birdies".
I saw one person (from a 2010 post on this list) note that the birdies
could be coming from network devices (routers). A-ha!

Initially, I thought it had something to do with my ASUS wireless router
being extremely close to my operation location. I unplugged it, and the
noise went away. Then I plugged it back in and removed, one by one, the
connections to various devices (network storage, my shack computer, and 
the

line that runs to my upstairs office). It just so happens that I had
installed a network switch recently (produced by Linksys, and on sale at
Best Buy last week). I unplugged the cable going to that switch, and the
noise went away. I then plugged it back in, and went to the office and
disconnected the power from the Linksys switch. Noise is gone again.

So, I'm looking for a new network switch. Does anyone have advice on what
has worked for them?

Alternately, any idea on how to get the network switch from producing 
these

awful birdies?

I'm *not* looking for a new router -- but just a switch.

Thanks.
-john NE4U
Madison, WI
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Re: [Elecraft] slightly OT -- acceptable network switch (aka Linksysproduces birdies)

2016-02-06 Thread Bob McGraw K4TAX
After reading all of this, I investigated my system here.  First, no 
birdies found on any of the bands.  WHEW!   Noise on the 160M center fed 
wire w/balanced feed line is about S-3 this morning, noise on the coax 
fed 75M inverted V is S-2, and noise on the coax fed  40M inverted V is 
S-3, and noise on the coax fed 20M inverted V is S-3. These seem to be a 
bit higher then normal but it is Saturday and everybody is home in the 
neighborhood.


Our system arrives with fiber underground to the box the TELCO provided 
on the end of the house.  Out of that box runs a CAT5E cable up the 
wall, into the attic, across the attic and drops through the ceiling, 
then around the bookcase desk to the modem/switch sitting under the 
desk.The modem/switch is a CISCO LinkSys EA4500.  Two of the ports 
are being used, printer and laptop,  and the other two are open.   The 
power for the modem/switch, power for the computer, the printer, the CLF 
lamp on the desk along with the radios all come from one power source 
being a dedicated 20A service back to the main breaker panel, again at 
the far end of the house, on the inside wall, being the same wall the 
CAT5E cable runs up to the attic.   The run from the TELCO box to the 
station is about 75 ft.  Same from the breaker panel to the operating 
position for station and amp power.  Those feeds are #12-2 w/ ground and 
#10-3 w/ground respectively.  Being in the middle and upstairs of a 2 
story house there is no station ground to the outside world, other than 
the provided safety 3rd pin ground as required.  I do have a dedicated 
240V 20A service for the amp and that service is in the attic back to 
the main breaker panel.


Antennas are all above the roof, no more than 50 ft and less with the 
tower at the corner of the house, and mostly less with a couple, 40M 
wire and 20M wire actually having the ends terminated at the eve of the 
2nd story.  The point being, there is not a lot of physical separation 
between the CAT5E cable and the antennas and power wiring.


To me it is very puzzling why so many seem to have issues and a few do 
not.  I could elaborate about station equipment connectivity.  It would 
most likely start a controversy as to what is correct and what is 
incorrect.  My point, if one is having issues, this should trigger a 
thought to investigate how and what is configured with the station.  In 
some cases, I'm sure certain equipment is more prone to generate 
noise/birdies than others.


73
Bob, K4TAX



On 2/6/2016 11:24 AM, Larry Gauthier (K8UT) wrote:

John

I think I have been mis-understood; or perhaps I mis-spoke. ;-)

I could not migrate to gigabit ethernet from 10 MBPS because the CAT5 
cable I was using only had two available pairs. I replaced the CAT5 
with CAT6 with 4 available pairs, but that alone would not have solved 
my birdie problem. The real "fix" was in the move from 10 -> 1000. I 
do not believe that changing cables alone will solve your problem.


-larry (K8UT)
-Original Message- From: John Shadle
Sent: Friday, February 05, 2016 10:14 AM
To: David Ahrendts
Cc: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] slightly OT -- acceptable network switch (aka 
Linksysproduces birdies)


Thank, all. I may have to look into that. It may just involve changing 
out

some runs of the cable. I used either CAT5 or CAT5e in all my runs. Just
odd that the noise is coming from the one location and not the others,
though. Ah well!

-john NE4U

On Fri, Feb 5, 2016 at 8:15 AM, David Ahrendts <davidahren...@me.com> 
wrote:


John, I’ll concur with Larry. I have several D-Link gigabit switches 
using
CAT6 cable with no apparent noise, and I believe their “green” 
technology

actually shuts off unused ports when not in use. Amazon.

David A., KK6DA, LA

On Feb 5, 2016, at 1:48 AM, Larry Gauthier (K8UT) <k...@charter.net>
wrote:

John,

I had a similar situation here with a LinkSys switch. Tried a NetGear
switch and the birdies moved - but were still present. Solved the 
problem

by moving all networked devices from cat5 10 mb to cat6 1000t gigabit
ethernet.

-larry (K8UT)
-Original Message- From: John Shadle
Sent: Thursday, February 04, 2016 1:07 AM
To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Subject: [Elecraft] slightly OT -- acceptable network switch (aka
Linksysproduces birdies)

I just completed my K3S build and initial configuration. Woohoo. I was
tuning around the bands, and I noticed birdies *everywhere*. Every 
20-30Hz

on 40m there was one -- and it was LOUD. I thought that something was up
with my build, but then started doing an internet search for "K3 
birdies".

I saw one person (from a 2010 post on this list) note that the birdies
could be coming from network devices (routers). A-ha!

Initially, I thought it had something to do with my ASUS wireless router
being extremely close to my operation location. I unplugged it, and the
noise went away. Then I plugged it back in and removed, one by one,

Re: [Elecraft] slightly OT -- acceptable network switch (aka Linksysproduces birdies)

2016-02-06 Thread W Paul Mills
The answer for me was shielded CAT 5. Different switches just produced
noise at different places. Was also greatly affected by devices plugged in.

On 02/06/2016 01:11 PM, Kevin Stover wrote:
> I am of the opinion that most if not all the issues associated with
> "noisy networks" is cheap switching power supplies that comes with the
> equipment. Cat5/6 cable in and of itself is pretty immune to noise
> pickup because of the twist in the conductors. That twist is there to
> knock down crosstalk on the 4 pairs when in full duplex Ethernet
> service. The only warning I'm aware of concerning routing of Cat5/6 is
> to keep it away from power runs. Most definitely do not run it parallel
> for any distance with unshielded romex, and if you have to cross romex
> do it perpendicular to the romex run.
> 
> I've seen new houses built with all the wire running parallel in a piece
> of conduit in the wall. Looks pretty but a recipe for all sorts of
> problems like slower than expected or advertised network performance
> etcPower up from the basement and Ethernet down from the attic is a
> good idea.
> -- 
/*
* Amateur Radio Station AC0HY*
* W. Paul Mills SN807*
* Assistant EC Alpha-1 ARES Shawnee/Wabunsee, KS *
* President Kaw Valley Amateur Radio Club*
*/
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Re: [Elecraft] slightly OT -- acceptable network switch (aka Linksysproduces birdies)

2016-02-06 Thread Jim Brown

On Sat,2/6/2016 9:24 AM, Larry Gauthier (K8UT) wrote:
I could not migrate to gigabit ethernet from 10 MBPS because the CAT5 
cable I was using only had two available pairs. 


I'm confused by this statement. CAT5, 5e, and 6 are four pair cables. 
The pairs have a tight twist but each has a different twist ratio 
("lay") to minimize crosstalk. If the cables are wired per the Ethernet 
standard, each circuit should utilize one of the pairs, and in a 
specified order. What am I missing?


Now, we can do lots of things with that cable besides Ethernet -- I use 
it for RS232 and for running telephone pairs around my home.


73, Jim K9YC
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Re: [Elecraft] slightly OT -- acceptable network switch (aka Linksysproduces birdies)

2016-02-06 Thread Clay Autery
ALL Cat-5 and CAT-5e is 4-pair wire.   All Cat-5 wires are NOT alike... 
Just like NOT all HF+6 radios are alike...  Buy "Elecraft" quality
CAT-5e cables, and you shouldn't have to worry about it.  Unless you're
worried about signal leakage arounf or above the design frequency of
near about 300 MHz.

If y'all really want to know the concrete vs. spec diffs in Cat-5e to
CAT-6, again... I will outline them to you...

Cannot imagine what kind of wire you think was 2-pair and Cat-5 
Only POTS wire is usally seen as 2 pair... and I'm pretty sure it is not
twisted pair...  Even CAT-3 is 3-pair...

Whatever works for you, though.

__
Clay Autery

On 2/6/2016 11:24 AM, Larry Gauthier (K8UT) wrote:
> John
>
> I think I have been mis-understood; or perhaps I mis-spoke. ;-)
>
> I could not migrate to gigabit ethernet from 10 MBPS because the CAT5
> cable I was using only had two available pairs. I replaced the CAT5
> with CAT6 with 4 available pairs, but that alone would not have solved
> my birdie problem. The real "fix" was in the move from 10 -> 1000. I
> do not believe that changing cables alone will solve your problem.
>
> -larry (K8UT)
> -Original Message- From: John Shadle
> Sent: Friday, February 05, 2016 10:14 AM
> To: David Ahrendts
> Cc: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
> Subject: Re: [Elecraft] slightly OT -- acceptable network switch (aka
> Linksysproduces birdies)
>
> Thank, all. I may have to look into that. It may just involve changing
> out
> some runs of the cable. I used either CAT5 or CAT5e in all my runs. Just
> odd that the noise is coming from the one location and not the others,
> though. Ah well!
>
> -john NE4U
>
> On Fri, Feb 5, 2016 at 8:15 AM, David Ahrendts <davidahren...@me.com>
> wrote:
>
>> John, I’ll concur with Larry. I have several D-Link gigabit switches
>> using
>> CAT6 cable with no apparent noise, and I believe their “green”
>> technology
>> actually shuts off unused ports when not in use. Amazon.
>>
>> David A., KK6DA, LA
>>
>> On Feb 5, 2016, at 1:48 AM, Larry Gauthier (K8UT) <k...@charter.net>
>> wrote:
>>
>> John,
>>
>> I had a similar situation here with a LinkSys switch. Tried a NetGear
>> switch and the birdies moved - but were still present. Solved the
>> problem
>> by moving all networked devices from cat5 10 mb to cat6 1000t gigabit
>> ethernet.
>>
>> -larry (K8UT)
>> -Original Message- From: John Shadle
>> Sent: Thursday, February 04, 2016 1:07 AM
>> To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
>> Subject: [Elecraft] slightly OT -- acceptable network switch (aka
>> Linksysproduces birdies)
>>
>> I just completed my K3S build and initial configuration. Woohoo. I was
>> tuning around the bands, and I noticed birdies *everywhere*. Every
>> 20-30Hz
>> on 40m there was one -- and it was LOUD. I thought that something was up
>> with my build, but then started doing an internet search for "K3
>> birdies".
>> I saw one person (from a 2010 post on this list) note that the birdies
>> could be coming from network devices (routers). A-ha!
>>
>> Initially, I thought it had something to do with my ASUS wireless router
>> being extremely close to my operation location. I unplugged it, and the
>> noise went away. Then I plugged it back in and removed, one by one, the
>> connections to various devices (network storage, my shack computer,
>> and the
>> line that runs to my upstairs office). It just so happens that I had
>> installed a network switch recently (produced by Linksys, and on sale at
>> Best Buy last week). I unplugged the cable going to that switch, and the
>> noise went away. I then plugged it back in, and went to the office and
>> disconnected the power from the Linksys switch. Noise is gone again.
>>
>> So, I'm looking for a new network switch. Does anyone have advice on
>> what
>> has worked for them?
>>
>> Alternately, any idea on how to get the network switch from producing
>> these
>> awful birdies?
>>
>> I'm *not* looking for a new router -- but just a switch.
>>
>> Thanks.
>> -john NE4U
>> Madison, WI
>> __
>> Elecraft mailing list
>> Home: http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft
>> Help: http://mailman.qth.net/mmfaq.htm
>> Post: mailto:Elecraft@mailman.qth.net <Elecraft@mailman.qth.net>
>>
>> This list hosted by: http://www.qsl.net
>> Please help support this email list: http://w

Re: [Elecraft] slightly OT -- acceptable network switch (aka > Linksysproduces birdies)

2016-02-06 Thread Al Gulseth
Bob,

Just a quick question here. Are your power feeds Romex/NM, or is everything 
run in conduit? Would/could that make a difference (i.e. can electrical noise 
from a device such as a modem/router or its power supply be radiated via the 
home's AC wiring?)

TNX/73, Al

On  Sat, 6 Feb 2016 12:03:39 -0600 Bob McGraw K4TAX wrote:

> After reading all of this, I investigated my system here.  First, no
> birdies found on any of the bands.  WHEW!   Noise on the 160M center fed
> wire w/balanced feed line is about S-3 this morning, noise on the coax
> fed 75M inverted V is S-2, and noise on the coax fed  40M inverted V is
> S-3, and noise on the coax fed 20M inverted V is S-3. These seem to be a
> bit higher then normal but it is Saturday and everybody is home in the
> neighborhood.
>
> Our system arrives with fiber underground to the box the TELCO provided
> on the end of the house.  Out of that box runs a CAT5E cable up the
> wall, into the attic, across the attic and drops through the ceiling,
> then around the bookcase desk to the modem/switch sitting under the
> desk.The modem/switch is a CISCO LinkSys EA4500.  Two of the ports
> are being used, printer and laptop,  and the other two are open.   The
> power for the modem/switch, power for the computer, the printer, the CLF
> lamp on the desk along with the radios all come from one power source
> being a dedicated 20A service back to the main breaker panel, again at
> the far end of the house, on the inside wall, being the same wall the
> CAT5E cable runs up to the attic.   The run from the TELCO box to the
> station is about 75 ft.  Same from the breaker panel to the operating
> position for station and amp power.  Those feeds are #12-2 w/ ground and
> #10-3 w/ground respectively.  Being in the middle and upstairs of a 2
> story house there is no station ground to the outside world, other than
> the provided safety 3rd pin ground as required.  I do have a dedicated
> 240V 20A service for the amp and that service is in the attic back to
> the main breaker panel.
>
> Antennas are all above the roof, no more than 50 ft and less with the
> tower at the corner of the house, and mostly less with a couple, 40M
> wire and 20M wire actually having the ends terminated at the eve of the
> 2nd story.  The point being, there is not a lot of physical separation
> between the CAT5E cable and the antennas and power wiring.
>
> To me it is very puzzling why so many seem to have issues and a few do
> not.  I could elaborate about station equipment connectivity.  It would
> most likely start a controversy as to what is correct and what is
> incorrect.  My point, if one is having issues, this should trigger a
> thought to investigate how and what is configured with the station.  In
> some cases, I'm sure certain equipment is more prone to generate
> noise/birdies than others.
>
> 73
> Bob, K4TAX
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Re: [Elecraft] slightly OT -- acceptable network switch (aka Linksysproduces birdies)

2016-02-05 Thread John Shadle
Thank, all. I may have to look into that. It may just involve changing out
some runs of the cable. I used either CAT5 or CAT5e in all my runs. Just
odd that the noise is coming from the one location and not the others,
though. Ah well!

-john NE4U

On Fri, Feb 5, 2016 at 8:15 AM, David Ahrendts <davidahren...@me.com> wrote:

> John, I’ll concur with Larry. I have several D-Link gigabit switches using
> CAT6 cable with no apparent noise, and I believe their “green” technology
> actually shuts off unused ports when not in use. Amazon.
>
> David A., KK6DA, LA
>
> On Feb 5, 2016, at 1:48 AM, Larry Gauthier (K8UT) <k...@charter.net>
> wrote:
>
> John,
>
> I had a similar situation here with a LinkSys switch. Tried a NetGear
> switch and the birdies moved - but were still present. Solved the problem
> by moving all networked devices from cat5 10 mb to cat6 1000t gigabit
> ethernet.
>
> -larry (K8UT)
> -Original Message- From: John Shadle
> Sent: Thursday, February 04, 2016 1:07 AM
> To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
> Subject: [Elecraft] slightly OT -- acceptable network switch (aka
> Linksysproduces birdies)
>
> I just completed my K3S build and initial configuration. Woohoo. I was
> tuning around the bands, and I noticed birdies *everywhere*. Every 20-30Hz
> on 40m there was one -- and it was LOUD. I thought that something was up
> with my build, but then started doing an internet search for "K3 birdies".
> I saw one person (from a 2010 post on this list) note that the birdies
> could be coming from network devices (routers). A-ha!
>
> Initially, I thought it had something to do with my ASUS wireless router
> being extremely close to my operation location. I unplugged it, and the
> noise went away. Then I plugged it back in and removed, one by one, the
> connections to various devices (network storage, my shack computer, and the
> line that runs to my upstairs office). It just so happens that I had
> installed a network switch recently (produced by Linksys, and on sale at
> Best Buy last week). I unplugged the cable going to that switch, and the
> noise went away. I then plugged it back in, and went to the office and
> disconnected the power from the Linksys switch. Noise is gone again.
>
> So, I'm looking for a new network switch. Does anyone have advice on what
> has worked for them?
>
> Alternately, any idea on how to get the network switch from producing these
> awful birdies?
>
> I'm *not* looking for a new router -- but just a switch.
>
> Thanks.
> -john NE4U
> Madison, WI
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> Elecraft mailing list
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>
>
>
>
>
> David Ahrendts   davidahren...@me.com
>
>
>
>
>
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Re: [Elecraft] slightly OT -- acceptable network switch (aka Linksysproduces birdies)

2016-02-05 Thread Jim Bolit
John,

You changed power supplies.

You changed cables.

You changed

No telling what "fixed" the issue.

Jim
W6AIM



-Original Message-
From: Elecraft [mailto:elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of David 
Ahrendts
Sent: Friday, February 5, 2016 5:16 AM
To: sha...@katzenfisch.com
Cc: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] slightly OT -- acceptable network switch (aka 
Linksysproduces birdies)

John, I’ll concur with Larry. I have several D-Link gigabit switches using CAT6 
cable with no apparent noise, and I believe their “green” technology actually 
shuts off unused ports when not in use. Amazon.

David A., KK6DA, LA

> On Feb 5, 2016, at 1:48 AM, Larry Gauthier (K8UT) <k...@charter.net> wrote:
> 
> John,
> 
> I had a similar situation here with a LinkSys switch. Tried a NetGear switch 
> and the birdies moved - but were still present. Solved the problem by moving 
> all networked devices from cat5 10 mb to cat6 1000t gigabit ethernet.
> 
> -larry (K8UT)
> -Original Message- From: John Shadle
> Sent: Thursday, February 04, 2016 1:07 AM
> To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
> Subject: [Elecraft] slightly OT -- acceptable network switch (aka 
> Linksysproduces birdies)
> 
> I just completed my K3S build and initial configuration. Woohoo. I was 
> tuning around the bands, and I noticed birdies *everywhere*. Every 
> 20-30Hz on 40m there was one -- and it was LOUD. I thought that 
> something was up with my build, but then started doing an internet search for 
> "K3 birdies".
> I saw one person (from a 2010 post on this list) note that the birdies 
> could be coming from network devices (routers). A-ha!
> 
> Initially, I thought it had something to do with my ASUS wireless 
> router being extremely close to my operation location. I unplugged it, 
> and the noise went away. Then I plugged it back in and removed, one by 
> one, the connections to various devices (network storage, my shack 
> computer, and the line that runs to my upstairs office). It just so 
> happens that I had installed a network switch recently (produced by 
> Linksys, and on sale at Best Buy last week). I unplugged the cable 
> going to that switch, and the noise went away. I then plugged it back 
> in, and went to the office and disconnected the power from the Linksys 
> switch. Noise is gone again.
> 
> So, I'm looking for a new network switch. Does anyone have advice on 
> what has worked for them?
> 
> Alternately, any idea on how to get the network switch from producing 
> these awful birdies?
> 
> I'm *not* looking for a new router -- but just a switch.
> 
> Thanks.
> -john NE4U
> Madison, WI
> __
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> davidahren...@me.com




David Ahrendts   davidahren...@me.com   




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Re: [Elecraft] slightly OT -- acceptable network switch (aka Linksysproduces birdies)

2016-02-05 Thread Larry Gauthier (K8UT)

John,

I had a similar situation here with a LinkSys switch. Tried a NetGear switch 
and the birdies moved - but were still present. Solved the problem by moving 
all networked devices from cat5 10 mb to cat6 1000t gigabit ethernet.


-larry (K8UT)
-Original Message- 
From: John Shadle

Sent: Thursday, February 04, 2016 1:07 AM
To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Subject: [Elecraft] slightly OT -- acceptable network switch (aka 
Linksysproduces birdies)


I just completed my K3S build and initial configuration. Woohoo. I was
tuning around the bands, and I noticed birdies *everywhere*. Every 20-30Hz
on 40m there was one -- and it was LOUD. I thought that something was up
with my build, but then started doing an internet search for "K3 birdies".
I saw one person (from a 2010 post on this list) note that the birdies
could be coming from network devices (routers). A-ha!

Initially, I thought it had something to do with my ASUS wireless router
being extremely close to my operation location. I unplugged it, and the
noise went away. Then I plugged it back in and removed, one by one, the
connections to various devices (network storage, my shack computer, and the
line that runs to my upstairs office). It just so happens that I had
installed a network switch recently (produced by Linksys, and on sale at
Best Buy last week). I unplugged the cable going to that switch, and the
noise went away. I then plugged it back in, and went to the office and
disconnected the power from the Linksys switch. Noise is gone again.

So, I'm looking for a new network switch. Does anyone have advice on what
has worked for them?

Alternately, any idea on how to get the network switch from producing these
awful birdies?

I'm *not* looking for a new router -- but just a switch.

Thanks.
-john NE4U
Madison, WI
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Re: [Elecraft] slightly OT -- acceptable network switch (aka Linksysproduces birdies)

2016-02-05 Thread Clay Autery
If changing the cabling was the solution for your "birdies" then it
would appear the issue was not with the switch hardware, but with poorly
constructed cables.

There are a LOT of CAT-5 and CAT-5e labels on cables out there that
simply aren't.  There's a list of specs involved, fairly lengthy one,
all of which must be met to qualify a cable at a specific grade.
Most cables that fail a check because they missed something in the
termination procedure (not signal routing).

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Clay Autery
MONTAC Enterprises
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On 2/5/2016 3:48 AM, Larry Gauthier (K8UT) wrote:
> John,
>
> I had a similar situation here with a LinkSys switch. Tried a NetGear
> switch and the birdies moved - but were still present. Solved the
> problem by moving all networked devices from cat5 10 mb to cat6 1000t
> gigabit ethernet.
>
> -larry (K8UT)

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Re: [Elecraft] slightly OT -- acceptable network switch (aka Linksysproduces birdies)

2016-02-05 Thread David Ahrendts
John, I’ll concur with Larry. I have several D-Link gigabit switches using CAT6 
cable with no apparent noise, and I believe their “green” technology actually 
shuts off unused ports when not in use. Amazon.

David A., KK6DA, LA

> On Feb 5, 2016, at 1:48 AM, Larry Gauthier (K8UT) <k...@charter.net> wrote:
> 
> John,
> 
> I had a similar situation here with a LinkSys switch. Tried a NetGear switch 
> and the birdies moved - but were still present. Solved the problem by moving 
> all networked devices from cat5 10 mb to cat6 1000t gigabit ethernet.
> 
> -larry (K8UT)
> -Original Message- From: John Shadle
> Sent: Thursday, February 04, 2016 1:07 AM
> To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
> Subject: [Elecraft] slightly OT -- acceptable network switch (aka 
> Linksysproduces birdies)
> 
> I just completed my K3S build and initial configuration. Woohoo. I was
> tuning around the bands, and I noticed birdies *everywhere*. Every 20-30Hz
> on 40m there was one -- and it was LOUD. I thought that something was up
> with my build, but then started doing an internet search for "K3 birdies".
> I saw one person (from a 2010 post on this list) note that the birdies
> could be coming from network devices (routers). A-ha!
> 
> Initially, I thought it had something to do with my ASUS wireless router
> being extremely close to my operation location. I unplugged it, and the
> noise went away. Then I plugged it back in and removed, one by one, the
> connections to various devices (network storage, my shack computer, and the
> line that runs to my upstairs office). It just so happens that I had
> installed a network switch recently (produced by Linksys, and on sale at
> Best Buy last week). I unplugged the cable going to that switch, and the
> noise went away. I then plugged it back in, and went to the office and
> disconnected the power from the Linksys switch. Noise is gone again.
> 
> So, I'm looking for a new network switch. Does anyone have advice on what
> has worked for them?
> 
> Alternately, any idea on how to get the network switch from producing these
> awful birdies?
> 
> I'm *not* looking for a new router -- but just a switch.
> 
> Thanks.
> -john NE4U
> Madison, WI
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David Ahrendts   davidahren...@me.com   




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