Re: [Elecraft] K3 Overload from WYFR

2009-06-16 Thread Geoffrey Mackenzie-Kennedy
Hi Lyle,

 You might try adding an attenuator between the K3 IF out and the LP-PAN
 IF in and see if the overloading disappears. If so, it might indicate
 the LP-PAN system is overloading rather than the K3.

 73,

 Lyle KK7P

 PS - The K3 blocking dynamic range is 20 to 30 dB better than PC-based
 SDRs.  So I suspect you are seeing a weakness in the PC-based SDR system
 rather than the K3, but I've been wrong before! :-)


I'll probably have to eat Humble Pie, but with respect I don't believe that 
Steve has an overload problem, but could have a spurious mixing problem, the 
result being similar to intermodulation. Also, the problem might or might 
not be caused by the K3 nor LP-PAN, which would not be difficult to 
determine if another receiver is available.

The screen capture of WYFR's carrier at 6985 kHz, and a family of products, 
shows that the spacing product to adjacent product is roughly  4.64 kHz  if 
the low level intermediate products are ignored, which they can be in this 
exercise. If these products are the result of mixing (or are IMD products), 
there has to be of course another signal spaced 4.64 kHz from WYFR's 
carrier - and there is one at 6980.36 kHz, whose amplitude fits the 
amplitude pattern of the products.

Of course, the device or transmitter generating this signal at 6980.36 kHz 
might in fact be operating at a sub-harmonic frequency e.g. a MF BC station, 
and the rogue mixer itself is generating the 6980.36 kHz harmonic.

73,
Geoff
GM4ESD
















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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Overload from WYFR

2009-06-16 Thread d.cutter
And the rogue mixer could be our old friends Rusty Bolt, Anode and Cathode.

David
G3UNA
 
 Of course, the device or transmitter generating this signal at 6980.36 kHz 
 might in fact be operating at a sub-harmonic frequency e.g. a MF BC station, 

 *and the rogue mixer itself is generating the 6980.36 kHz harmonic.*
 
 73,
 Geoff
 GM4ESD
 
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Overload from WYFR

2009-06-16 Thread Geoffrey Mackenzie-Kennedy
Yes indeed as both you and Joe, W4TV, have suggested before. Nickel plated 
coax connectors can create similar problems.

Geoff
GM4ESD


David G3UNA wrote on Tuesday, June 16, 2009 at 3:19 PM

 And the rogue mixer could be our old friends Rusty Bolt, Anode and 
 Cathode.

 David
 G3UNA

 Of course, the device or transmitter generating this signal at 6980.36 
 kHz
 might in fact be operating at a sub-harmonic frequency e.g. a MF BC 
 station,

 *and the rogue mixer itself is generating the 6980.36 kHz harmonic.*

 73,
 Geoff
 GM4ESD

 

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Overload from WYFR

2009-06-16 Thread Tim Heasman
Hi All,

I was just wondering about the 40 m and started to listen to the AM 
broadcasts.

I also found the nasty noises, but when I checked on the LP-Pan, I found the 
signal was ok.

Of course, when I turned off the noise blanker it went away.

Yet another senior moment.

73

Tim gm4lmh 

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Overload from WYFR

2009-06-16 Thread wayne burdick
Tim Heasman wrote:

 Of course, when I turned off the noise blanker it went away.

In many cases you can use the DSP noise blanker instead of the IF 
blanker. The DSP blanker has the advantage of the narrow crystal filter 
ahead of it, and in many cases this will eliminate wideband intermod. 
Or try the two combined, with a less-aggressive setting of the IF 
blanker.

73,
Wayne
N6KR

---

http://www.elecraft.com

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Overload from WYFR

2009-06-15 Thread dj7mgq
 Further to Joe's suggestion: I've heard of a strong local signal being
 rectified in rusty guttering giving problems to a beam in just one
 direction.  Took years to find that one.

Reminds me of something which happened many years ago here in Southern  
Germany.

The interference monitoring and abatement service (at the time they  
were part of the German Post Office) received several complaints about  
TVI. The nearest ham was about 2km distant and when they checked his  
transmitter, the signal was clean. When they measured at the TV  
receiver there was a large harmonic on the same frequency as one of  
the TV stations.

It turned out that one of the ham's neighbours had a narrow band, high  
gain television reception Yagi pointing towards the 2km distant TV. It  
turned out that there was some oxidation at the feed point of the  
Yagi, which acted as a diode.

As you can imagine, this is the very short version of this true story.

vy 73 de toby, DD5FZ

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Overload from WYFR

2009-06-15 Thread N8LP

Hi Steve. Apparently there has been a problem with the messages to me from
the LP-PAN Yahoo Group, so this digest is the first I am aware of your post.
Sorry about that. I think it has been resolved now.

It sounds like you may have to check your gain setting in LP-PAN, as well as
the input level on your sound card. LP-PAN should easily be able to handle
S9 + 60dB when set properly.

What is the noise floor you are seeing on other bands? Do you have the K3
buffer mod installed? If so, you may need to remove it, or add a pad between
the K3 and LP-PAN. Where do you have the gain pot in LP-PAN set? It should
be set for minimum in your case. If you turn the input level of the sound
card way down, do you still see the clipping? If so, you need to reduce the
gain setting in LP-PAN.

The first step in solving this is determine where the clipping is happening
(K3, LP-PAN or sound card).

73,
Larry N8LP


Steve Ellington wrote:
 
 A photo (40 meter Overload) has been uploaded to the file section of the 
 LP-PAN Yahoo Group. This photo is a screen capture from PowerSDR-IF
 showing 
 WYFR at 6985Khz and the resulting images on either side of the carrier.
 The 
 K3's preamp was off. Turning on ATTN reduces the levels somewhat but the 
 images are still present. These images can be seen on PowerSDR all the way 
 up to about 7080kHz while WYFR is transmitting however, tuning the K3's
 VFO 
 to 7030kHz or above eliminates all signs of these images. Buckshot 
 (distorted bits of modulation) can be heard up to about 7015Khz.
 The images shown seem to be generated by the LP-PAN. Clicking on them
 moves 
 them elsewhere and they cannot be heard. Other than the buckshot at the
 low 
 end of 40 meters, audible reception seems to be unaffected however LP-PAN
 is 
 rendered unusable during the evenings.
 WYFR is located in Okeechobee, Florida, 631 miles from my QTH in NC. 
 Naturally their signal is very strong, 60db+ over S9. The antenna used
 here 
 is a 200ft doublet, ladder line and tuner.
 Here are my questions and concerns:
 1. Is it normal to expect the K3's front end to overload under these 
 conditions?
 2. Is it normal for LP-Pan to be rendered useless by strong BC stations 
 outside the ham bands like this?
 3. Do you think this could be caused by any defect in the K3 or station 
 configuration?
 4. What kind, if any, outboard filter would help? The internal or external 
 tuner has no effect (in or out of circuit).
 5. Is anyone else experiencing such an overload?
 I'm just trying to pin down exactly where the problem is. It appears that 
 the front end in the K3 is allowing too strong of a signal to hit the
 LP-PAN 
 then the K3's roofing filters do their job to protect the K3's DSP.
 I have become rather addicted to the LP-PAN. I can't tell how many times I 
 have though the band was dead after carefully tuning but a quick glance at 
 the screen reveals several stations!
 If you are not subscribed to the LP-PAN group, you may view the photo
 here: 
 http://i222.photobucket.com/albums/dd260/n4lq/wyfr.jpg
 
 73 Steve N4LQ
 
 n...@carolina.rr.com 
 
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Overload from WYFR

2009-06-14 Thread Lyle Johnson
 1. Is it normal to expect the K3's front end to overload under these 
 conditions?

Are you sure the K3 front end is overloading and not the LP-PAN system 
(QSD, attached soundcard)?   Are you experiencing symptoms that suggest 
reh K3 front end is overloading other than the LP-PAN display (which may 
be displaying the LP-PAN system, and in particular the soundcard ADC, 
overloading)?

You might try adding an attenuator between the K3 IF out and the LP-PAN 
IF in and see if the overloading disappears. If so, it might indicate 
the LP-PAN system is overloading rather than the K3.

73,

Lyle KK7P

PS - The K3 blocking dynamic range is 20 to 30 dB better than PC-based 
SDRs.  So I suspect you are seeing a weakness in the PC-based SDR system 
rather than the K3, but I've been wrong before! :-)

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Overload from WYFR

2009-06-14 Thread Joe Subich, W4TV

I would be checking your system (including the antenna and 
nearby structures) for problems ... I'm a whole lot closer 
to WYFR (105 miles) and they do not generate any overload 
or buckshot on my K3 with SDR-IQ and SpectraVue.

73, 

   ... Joe, W4TV 
 



 -Original Message-
 From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net 
 [mailto:elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of Steve Ellington
 Sent: Sunday, June 14, 2009 8:32 PM
 To: Elecraft@mailman.qth.net; lp-...@yahoogroups.com
 Subject: [Elecraft] K3 Overload from WYFR
 
 
 A photo (40 meter Overload) has been uploaded to the file 
 section of the 
 LP-PAN Yahoo Group. This photo is a screen capture from 
 PowerSDR-IF showing 
 WYFR at 6985Khz and the resulting images on either side of 
 the carrier. The 
 K3's preamp was off. Turning on ATTN reduces the levels 
 somewhat but the 
 images are still present. These images can be seen on 
 PowerSDR all the way 
 up to about 7080kHz while WYFR is transmitting however, 
 tuning the K3's VFO 
 to 7030kHz or above eliminates all signs of these images. Buckshot 
 (distorted bits of modulation) can be heard up to about 
 7015Khz. The images shown seem to be generated by the LP-PAN. 
 Clicking on them moves 
 them elsewhere and they cannot be heard. Other than the 
 buckshot at the low 
 end of 40 meters, audible reception seems to be unaffected 
 however LP-PAN is 
 rendered unusable during the evenings.
 WYFR is located in Okeechobee, Florida, 631 miles from my QTH in NC. 
 Naturally their signal is very strong, 60db+ over S9. The 
 antenna used here 
 is a 200ft doublet, ladder line and tuner.
 Here are my questions and concerns:
 1. Is it normal to expect the K3's front end to overload under these 
 conditions?
 2. Is it normal for LP-Pan to be rendered useless by strong 
 BC stations 
 outside the ham bands like this?
 3. Do you think this could be caused by any defect in the K3 
 or station 
 configuration?
 4. What kind, if any, outboard filter would help? The 
 internal or external 
 tuner has no effect (in or out of circuit).
 5. Is anyone else experiencing such an overload?
 I'm just trying to pin down exactly where the problem is. It 
 appears that 
 the front end in the K3 is allowing too strong of a signal to 
 hit the LP-PAN 
 then the K3's roofing filters do their job to protect the 
 K3's DSP. I have become rather addicted to the LP-PAN. I 
 can't tell how many times I 
 have though the band was dead after carefully tuning but a 
 quick glance at 
 the screen reveals several stations!
 If you are not subscribed to the LP-PAN group, you may view 
 the photo here: 
 http://i222.photobucket.com/albums/dd260/n4lq/wyfr.jpg
 
 73 Steve N4LQ
 
 n...@carolina.rr.com 
 
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Overload from WYFR

2009-06-14 Thread David Cutter
You are using a doublet and tuner: to what frequency is the tuner tuned?  Do 
you get the same response if the tuner is set differently?

Further to Joe's suggestion: I've heard of a strong local signal being 
rectified in rusty guttering giving problems to a beam in just one 
direction.  Took years to find that one.

David
G3UNA



 I would be checking your system (including the antenna and
 nearby structures) for problems ... I'm a whole lot closer
 to WYFR (105 miles) and they do not generate any overload
 or buckshot on my K3 with SDR-IQ and SpectraVue.

 73,

   ... Joe, W4TV

 
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