RE: [EM] RE: Election-methods digest, Vol 1 #581 - 8 msgs

2004-05-19 Thread James Gilmour
 James Gilmour wrote:
 
 Now consider:
 49  ACB
 48  BCA
   3  CBA
 
 IRV winner = B;  CW winner = C.
 
 Mike replied:
 
 You've used  where you meant .

Thanks, Mike, for pointing out my mistake.
The two examples should, of course, have been:

35  ACB
33  BCA
32  CBA
IRV winner = B;  CW winner = C

49  ACB
48  BCA
  3  CBA
IRV winner = B;  CW winner = C.

Incidentally  --
It is interesting that several others have commented on these examples without, 
apparently, seeing
these mistakes.  On my part, was it just 12 stupid typos, the effect of the  in the 
margin, or a
Freudian slip of much greater significance?
END of digression!

 
 You continued:
 I doubt very much whether most electors would accept C as the 
 winner if  this were an election for
 Sate Governor, much less for a directly elected President of 
 the USA.  If  anyone has evidence to the
 contrary I'd like very much to see it.
 
 I reply:
 Ok, I'll give you evidence to the contrary: It's in your rankings.
 
 52 people prefer C to B. If B and C ran in a 2-candidate 
 election, then, 
 unless you believe that those people will vote against their 
 own preference  between those two, C will win, 52 to 48.

This is not evidence, just a restatement of what is the self-evident outcome of the 
Condorcet
election.  And it was not a 2-candidate election with only B and C.  What I am saying 
is that I
believe, based on my daily involvement with politicians, party activists, campaigners 
for voting
reform and campaigners against voting reform, that there will be a general reaction 
against the
result and the voting system when they see the CW outcome of the 49/48/3 vote.  They 
will understand
all the intellectual arguments for the CW, but in these particular circumstances, they 
will still
say there is something wrong here  -  this result is not acceptable.  This is my 
interpretation
of the intuitive responses or gut reactions of those I encounter in practical 
politics.  I do
not have any attitudinal survey data to confirm my view; it is just my interpretation 
of the
political responses I have encountered.  But I should be very pleased to see any such 
data that show
my interpretation is wrong.  It would be very re-assuring to know that the Condorcet 
Winners would
be accepted in major public elections where those CWs had first preference support of 
only tiny
proportions of those who voted, just a few percent.

James


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RE: [EM] RE: Election-methods digest, Vol 1 #581 - 8 msgs

2004-05-19 Thread [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Mike pointed out:

 You've used  where you meant .

James Gilmour wrote:

 It is interesting that several others have commented on these examples
 without, apparently, seeing these mistakes.  On my part, was it just
 12 stupid typos, the effect of the  in the margin, or a Freudian
 slip of much greater significance?

It could also be that there are perfectly reasonable (if nonstandard)
interpretations under which either direction can be used to mean the same
thing.

AB might mean B is greater than (better than) A -- or it might mean
that when placing A and B in order, A comes first.

It depends whether you understand the  to compare cardinalities such as
utility, or to simply indicate order.

-wclark

-- 
Protest the 2-Party Duopoly:
http://votenader.org/

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RE: [EM] RE: Election-methods digest, Vol 1 #581 - 8 msgs

2004-05-19 Thread Adam Tarr
James Gilmour wrote:
It is interesting that several others have commented on these examples 
without, apparently, seeing these mistakes.  On my part, was it just 12 
stupid typos, the effect of the  in the margin, or a Freudian slip of 
much greater significance? END of digression!
For me, it was simply a case of looking at the example for only a half a 
second before assuming it was the weak middle example again, and never 
bothering to look back.


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[EM] RE: Election-methods digest, Vol 1 #581 - 8 msgs

2004-05-18 Thread MIKE OSSIPOFF
James Gilmour said:
Now consider:
49  ACB
48  BCA
 3  CBA
IRV winner = B;  CW winner = C.
I reply:
You've used  where you meant .
You continued:
I doubt very much whether most electors would accept C as the winner if 
this were an election for
Sate Governor, much less for a directly elected President of the USA.  If 
anyone has evidence to the
contrary I'd like very much to see it.

I reply:
Ok, I'll give you evidence to the contrary: It's in your rankings.
52 people prefer C to B. If B and C ran in a 2-candidate election, then, 
unless you believe that those people will vote against their own preference 
between those two, C will win, 52 to 48.

Mike Ossipoff
_
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