Re: Best way to get minimal system

2010-01-08 Thread Bill Davidsen

Tim wrote:

On Tue, 2010-01-05 at 16:11 -0500, Bill Davidsen wrote:

My solution to installs for little machines is a box I got from
Newegg, has a USB connector and PATA inside for old drives (SATA
available as well), and I install on a real computer with lots of
resources, even if I'm running on next to nothing.


To transplant the drive to another computer?

I've done that, but you have to beware that you can install a system
that won't work (without some fiddling) on another computer.  I've been
lucky that there was only a minimum of fiddling required, but it's
possible to create a system that can't read the hard drive, and you need
to know how to rebuild the initrd to resolve it.

I'm reminded that I built a disk image of the proper size on a KVM virtual 
machine, and then used the adaptor and dd to do the install, with seek time 
issues minimized by a pure sequential write. THat was KVM from cli, I have no 
idea if you could do that from any of the GUI tools.


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Re: Network Audio

2010-01-08 Thread Bill Davidsen

Paul W. Frields wrote:

On Tue, Jan 05, 2010 at 04:33:28PM -0500, Bill Davidsen wrote:

I would love to just use one system for sound and let other systems
send audio to it. Is network audio a reasonable solution?
Suggestions if not?

Assume having multiple systems using the same server is not an
issue, coordination is possible, overlap is acceptable.


I do this in my home office with PulseAudio's network capabilities.
Works like a champ.

Would you have a link to some cookbook documentation? Google is more successful 
and less discriminating than I like.


And could I put this on the KVM host and then have all the VMs speak network 
audio to it? That would be useful.


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Problem with ssh identies

2010-01-08 Thread Bill Davidsen
I am using the command= feature heavily as part of a backup system, which 
allows me to run commands on a remote server without allowing general function. 
I give the public key for a functionality to the server, add to authorized_keys, 
and can closely control the users. The key is chosen by use of the -i option 
to ssh.


All of this has been working nicely for several years.

However, it seems that ssh offers the default key *first* to the server, rather 
than the one specified on the command line. That's so bizarre I spent time 
checking that it really happened before asking here.


So the question is, how can I get ssh to offer the key I give it in the command 
line first? Preferably as the only key offered, actually, but definitely before 
the default key, which on several machines drops me into another application.


Is there some clever means or option I missed?

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Re: mailing list losing mail?

2010-01-08 Thread Bill Davidsen

Mike Wright wrote:

Hi all,

This list is getting more messed up by the day.

Several weeks ago mail started lagging 10-25 minutes.  Now mail is 
disappearing.


Did the post explaining why this is happening (mail server move) get lost, or 
did you just not read / understand it?


Read the message explaining in painful detail how/why and what you might have to 
do to make your mail filters allow mail form the list.


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Re: ati drivers f12

2010-01-08 Thread Bill Davidsen

François Patte wrote:

-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

Le 07/01/2010 15:17, Joonas Sarajärvi a écrit :

Fedora has never included fglrx (a.k.a. Catalyst), but it has usually
been available in 3rd party repositories, like RPM Fusion non-free.

AFAIK recent fglrx/Catalyst versions do not support any of the X1200
cards anymore.

Fedora 12's default driver should have hw opengl support and other
goodies for it, out of the box.


OK thanks for the info but running glxgears gives an averave of 200FPS,
is it the maximun ?

Another problem: X cannot resume after suspend. Is there a special
config to have suspend available with this default driver?

The FC12 drivers suck^H^H^H^Hhave problems. The solution is to use the vesa 
driver, which is much faster on my ATI machine (2xlaptops, 2xdesktops). Also 
doesn't crash. Old ATI has been desupported in the renamed fglrx drivers, and 
the stock and other driver available from rpmfusion work no better on my machines.


However, this should get you about 5x faster gears and most other things, and 
not crash. On the boot command line put:

  nomodeset vga=0x318 video=vesafb xdriver=vesa

The machine I ran the speed tests is down (in the library), but it was a huge 
speed difference. Try it, let us know if it gets you going.


Note: 2.6.32.x was even worse on my machines, the release 2.6.31.9 kernel lost 
my Synaptics touch pad on both laptops. Search my bugs on bugzilla for more 
info, there are a bunch, as well as several dozen filed with kerneloops.org.


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Re: Any linux-based microSD utilities?

2010-01-08 Thread Bill Davidsen

Max Pyziur wrote:

Greetings,

I have a Kingston 4GB microSD card in my cellphone. I use a microSD USB
reader to move files to and from the card (pdfs, mp3s, etc). I tend to
move it between phones and computers a fair amount.

It seems that the card has failed and does not auto-mount properly on
either my desktop or laptop, both of which run F12, or on my phone now.

However, reviewing /var/log/messages I see that the relevant daemons sense
the card and create a block device (/dev/sdb or /dev/sdc depending on the
machine) when I use the USB reader and insert it into a USB port. However,
the device doesn't automount, nor can I mount it from root.

If the card has failed, I'd like to try and recover whatever data I can.

Can the card be made useable again through some sort of formatting utility?

Any guidance would be appreciated.

Start by using fdisk -l /dev/XXX from command line, where XXX is the sd 
device. If you are lucky there will still be a partition /dev/XXX1/ which you 
can try to recover (and can dd it into a disk file for more future trials).


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Re: Best way to get minimal system

2010-01-05 Thread Bill Davidsen

Paul W. Frields wrote:

On Tue, Jan 05, 2010 at 12:28:55AM +, Patrick O'Callaghan wrote:

On Tue, 2010-01-05 at 09:22 +1100, Chris Smart wrote:

Hi all, what's the best way to get a minimal Fedora system?

What do you mean by minimal?


If you mean just the base system kernel, libraries, and yum and its
dependencies, and you don't want to use kickstart to do it, you can
get a reasonable facsimile by installing from the netinstall ISO and
deselecting every package group.

You need to do this with the Customize selection option, rather than
simply turning off the small number of extra capabilities shown on the
general users screen.  If you leave something selected behind the
scenes, its dependencies will bring in a lot of non-minimal stuff.

The result is about 200 packages (a few hundred MB, depending on how
you count exactly) installed, and a text/CLI only system.  You'll need
to configure the network with system-config-network (since there's no
NetworkManager available) and then you can go to town. :-)

I think I remember a click box for minimal system install, which was a good 
idea for this.


Suggestion: This would be a great option to have at the start of a custom 
installation, to uncheck everything for the user, who could then install the 
minimal things needed from there. In other words, it would be a starting point, 
not this is all I want option.


On servers it is sometimes useful to have a few X applications to be run to a 
server on remote machines withut a local server and the tom of cruft that entails.


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Re: Best way to get minimal system

2010-01-05 Thread Bill Davidsen

Andre Robatino wrote:

Chris Smart wrote:


Also explains why the PPC machine did a text only install - it
couldn't start the graphical installer.


The minimum RAM for a GUI install was increased from 192 MB to 384 MB
for F12.

My solution to installs for little machines is a box I got from Newegg, has a 
USB connector and PATA inside for old drives (SATA available as well), and I 
install on a real computer with lots of resources, even if I'm running on next 
to nothing.


I'm also playing with a thing called TinyME distribution, in my hypothetical 
spare time.



http://www.redhat.com/archives/anaconda-devel-list/2009-July/msg00146.html





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Re: F12 Rkhunter, Have I a rootkit?

2010-01-05 Thread Bill Davidsen

Frank Murphy (Frankly3D) wrote:

On 05/01/10 11:06, Andrew Haley wrote:

On 01/05/2010 10:54 AM, Frank Murphy (Frankly3D) wrote:

-- Start Rootkit Hunter Scan --
Warning: Network TCP port 47107 is being used by
/usr/lib64/thunderbird-3.0/thunderbird-bin. Possible rootkit: T0rn
 Use the 'lsof -i' or 'netstat -an' command to check this.


Results of lsof -i' and 'netstat -an'
http://fpaste.org/xOOO/

Port 47107 isn't being used any more.  This was just TCP using a random
unreserved port.

Andrew.



Basically ignore this in future, with that port?

Absolutely not! If you ever get it again check it again. Learn how to do that, 
lsof is not rocket science.


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Re: i686 packages in my Fedora 12 x86_64

2010-01-05 Thread Bill Davidsen

Germán A. Racca wrote:

Hi all:

I have freshly installed Fedora 12 x86_64 in my PC 2 weeks ago. Now I
see that I have some (49) packages in both i686 and x86_64
architectures. The list is at the end of the message.

What should I do?


The libraries are what you would get if you installed a 32 bit package and it 
pulled in dependencies. If you installed something which runs a lot of the 
commands you saw by execv (in some languages shell or system procedure) then 
they may have been pulled in the same way.


Unless you have some misbehavior I would do nothing if it were my system.

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Network Audio

2010-01-05 Thread Bill Davidsen
I would love to just use one system for sound and let other systems send audio 
to it. Is network audio a reasonable solution? Suggestions if not?


Assume having multiple systems using the same server is not an issue, 
coordination is possible, overlap is acceptable.


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Re: Where is 2.6.32?

2010-01-02 Thread Bill Davidsen

john wendel wrote:

On 12/31/2009 12:14 PM, Bill Davidsen wrote:

Konstantin Svist wrote:

On 12/31/2009 09:10 AM, Bill Davidsen wrote:

And leaves you with no Fedora patches and the disk performance
regression issues of 2.6.32. Also a tainted kernel which some
developers will ignore if you get a trace, etc.


I thought it's only tainted if there are non-GPL modules compiled in.
For instance, I saw the tainted message whenever I insmod'ed fglrx 
driver



You're right, I am assuming he was talking about the nvidia modules
which are not GPL, when he mentioned 2.6.32.2+Nvidia. So it would only
me tainted if he wanted to have graphics. Or the licensing may have
changed, things are not the same for long.




Who needs the Fedora patches? I'm not missing them here. Can you tell me 
exactly the patches I'm missing and what they would do for me? If these 
patches are so valuable, why aren't they submitted upstream so the world 
can benefit. Maybe because Linus doesn't want them?


I haven't noticed any disk performance regression/problem. Maybe I don't 
beat it hard enough. hdparm -Tt shows 60.84 MB/s with the fedora kernel 
and 61.09 MB/s with my kernel. I know there's a CFS throughput problem, 
but that's easily fixed.


You probably won't see a problem with random access using the hdpart sequential 
access test ;-) But there's a thread in LKML something like 30% regression in 
random throughput and depending on what you do you will really see that.


My Fedora kernel would also be tainted, since I have to run the Nvidia 
driver in any case.


I don't see any down side to running my own kernel. Plus I save 8MB of 
kernel memory (enough to negate the bloated Nvidia driver), and I enjoy 
the tweaking.


I was mentioning 2.6.32 particularly, not building kernels in general. I built 
that to try the new video drivers (lock up and run 3x slower than vesa for me), 
and BFS (guess I don't trigger anything that shows its advantages, if any). But 
I don't bother to build daily kernels unless there a good reason. Been there 
done that, ran -ck, -aa, -mm, and -ac kernels, built 2.5 kernels daily, 3-4/day 
when CFS patches were coming out a lot, and unless I have a patch to test I 
leave it to others.

Best wishes in the new year!

John




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Re: Where did my penguins go? - THAT'S LIFE

2010-01-02 Thread Bill Davidsen

Robert G. (Doc) Savage wrote:

On Thu, 2009-12-31 at 12:15 -0500, Bill Davidsen wrote:

Sam Varshavchik wrote:

g writes:


Richard Shaw wrote:



Many thanks to all, but after trying all of the suggested VESA
alternatives I've concluded that the nouveau driver sans penguins is
vastly superior. Setting vga=0x37d for a starting text screen with a
1920x1200x32 resolution displayed the four penguins, but when startup
switched to graphical mode the screen went solid black. Using the vesafb
driver fixed that, but the result is S-L-O-W.

If your LCD display is like most of mine, it takes a moment to change mode when 
the scan rate changes. The penguins come up early, it's possible that the 
display misses them. Note, I'm throwing that out for discussion, not stating it 
as a fact.



The nouveau driver is a big improvement over nv, but it apparently lacks
the ability to display core penguins after the startmenu. As I
speculated in my original post, this seems to be an artifact of the
nouveau driver. Considering the alternatives, I can accept that.

--Doc Savage
  Fairview Heights, IL




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Re: -ck with Fedora?

2009-12-31 Thread Bill Davidsen

Dave Stevens wrote:

Does anyone have experience to report in using the new -ck kernel patches?

Dave, I assumed that you meant the BFS scheduler patch, there's a recent one for 
2.6.32. I ran that kernel in test, but because the video drivers are getting 
farther from functional on my machines, and the regression for random i/o (see 
LKML) I have gone back to Fedora kernel for now.


The new 2.6.32 BFS patch is at 
http://ck.kolivas.org/patches/bfs/2.6.32-sched-bfs-311.patch


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Re: Where is 2.6.32?

2009-12-31 Thread Bill Davidsen

john wendel wrote:

On 12/30/2009 06:08 PM, Bill Davidsen wrote:

Konstantin Svist wrote:

How come Fedora is still on 2.6.31? Is .32 held back on purpose or are
there issues merging it?
It took less than a week for .31.9 to be pushed through... but I don't
see .32 in updates-testing and it's been almost a whole month...


My personal experience with building 2.6.32.recent is that if they
enhance the video drivers any more we will be running text only. Let the
developers have the holiday off, and hopefully they will have run 2.6.32
on their laptops and be motivated to work on it.

A new year is coming.



F11 with kernel.org 2.6.32.2 + Nvidia driver working fine here. You 
really should learn to build a kernel from sources, once you get the 
config file done, the rest is easy.


And leaves you with no Fedora patches and the disk performance regression issues 
of 2.6.32. Also a tainted kernel which some developers will ignore if you get a 
trace, etc. And the last time I looked there was no ATI patch for 2.6.32.2 
unless I missed it.


Building from source means it will compile, not that it will work.

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Re: Where did my penguins go?

2009-12-31 Thread Bill Davidsen

Sam Varshavchik wrote:

g writes:


Richard Shaw wrote:


try adding a VESA mode, something like vga=... I'm not
sure what resolution you want to run but try vga=ask the first time
and pick the one you like the most. If you're happy with it change the
parameter to vga=0xmode. I found out the hard way that you need to
put 0x on the front of whichever mode you choose.


either a hex value or a decimal value may be passed.

0x is used if you pass a hex value, else value passed will be taken as
being a decimal value.


some basic resolution codes, in decimal, are:

colors  bits  640x480  800×600  1024×768  1152×864 1280×1024  1600×1200
   2568   vga=769  vga=771   vga=773   vga=353   vga=775vga=796
  32K0vga=784  vga=787   vga=790   vga=354   vga=793vga=797
  65K0   16   vga=785  vga=788   vga=791   vga=355   vga=794vga=798
  16M7   24   vga=786  vga=789   vga=792   vga=795   vga=799


Maybe, maybe not. I have several laptops here. Each one produces a 
different list of possible VGA modes.


Your actual VGA modes depend solely on your video BIOS. I looked, and I 
was unable to find any way to obtain a list of supported video modes 
from userspace. The boot time prompt is the only time yu see them.


True, I guess, but I have never found on which didn't support 0x305, 0x303, or 
0x301, 1024x768, 800x600, and 640x480 at 8 bit. You only need to get it up, the 
X vesa driver will let you tune it after.


Note, I'm not advising against vga=ask but there are a few modes which work 
widely if you know your vertical resolution limit.


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Re: Where is 2.6.32?

2009-12-31 Thread Bill Davidsen

Konstantin Svist wrote:

On 12/31/2009 09:10 AM, Bill Davidsen wrote:

And leaves you with no Fedora patches and the disk performance
regression issues of 2.6.32. Also a tainted kernel which some
developers will ignore if you get a trace, etc.


I thought it's only tainted if there are non-GPL modules compiled in.
For instance, I saw the tainted message whenever I insmod'ed fglrx driver

You're right, I am assuming he was talking about the nvidia modules which are 
not GPL, when he mentioned 2.6.32.2+Nvidia. So it would only me tainted if he 
wanted to have graphics. Or the licensing may have changed, things are not the 
same for long.


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Re: A great LAUGH for all Fedora users today

2009-12-31 Thread Bill Davidsen

Aaron Konstam wrote:
On Wed, 2009-12-30 at 20:58 -0500, Bill Davidsen wrote: 


Having someone change the Linux root password would be better how? I guess I 
don't know enough about Win7 to know why this is funny.




One could always reboot to runlevel 1 and change back even the root
passwd.


http://www.linuxplanet.com/linuxplanet/tips/6752/1/

That didn't work at one time, level 1 in inittab called sulogin and prevented 
the problem. Seems to have been lost going to all the rc.CRAP used currently, 
I'm looking at fixing this, although my laptops are encrypted anyway.


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Re: The Counter-Fedora People At #fedora

2009-12-31 Thread Bill Davidsen

Randy Yates wrote:

Why do the following people, time after time, insist on banning me for
asking fedora questions on #fedora?

  VileGent
  Khaytsus (or however you speel his name)
  [R]

They are absolute pricks. If the Fedora community wants to improve
their position with the public, I suggest that they start monitoring
#fedora for the utterly vehement, venomous, vicious attitudes these
regulars have there and do a little pruning of operator priviledges.

The banned topic list does seem to be whatever those people don't want to talk 
about, beyond that I'd say that there are stupendously dumb questions in that 
group, and those folks do try to help. If you persist in talking about topics 
they want to avoid they will kick you. Never seen anyone banned, but how would I 
know?


I don't recall seeing your name there, but I only drop in when I'm on another 
tech chat and want to see if I can catch some hints in passing.


Go start your own group, fedora-banned and talk about whatever you want.

And if that's the bad mouth you put on people who spend a lot of time helping 
others, particularly newbies, I see why you get banned, probably didn't take the 
hint the first time you got kicked.


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Re: Can't burn DVDs

2009-12-31 Thread Bill Davidsen

Konstantin Svist wrote:

I just tried burning a DVD (authored by DeVeDe) and both K3b and
GnomeBaker fail to start writing. Clean boot doesn't help, neither does
lowering the write speed to 4x.
Anyone else having this problem?

That's because the message says device not ready and no change in parameters 
will make it work until you address that. Bad media, bad cable, bad burner, I 
can't tell. It's likely to be hardware, but I don't normally use the frontends 
for the tools, so you may have made a mistake in starting the run.



kernel:
2.6.31.9-174.fc12.i686

dmesg:
cdrom: This disc doesn't have any tracks I recognize!
sr 1:0:0:0: [sr0] Result: hostbyte=DID_OK driverbyte=DRIVER_SENSE
sr 1:0:0:0: [sr0] Sense Key : Illegal Request [current]
sr 1:0:0:0: [sr0] Add. Sense: Logical block address out of range
end_request: I/O error, dev sr0, sector 0
Buffer I/O error on device sr0, logical block 0
...
warning: `growisofs' uses 32-bit capabilities (legacy support in use)
ata2.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x0 action 0x6 frozen
ata2.00: cmd a0/01:00:00:00:80/00:00:00:00:00/a0 tag 0 dma 32768 out
 cdb 2a 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  10 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
 res 40/00:02:00:18:00/00:00:00:00:00/a0 Emask 0x4 (timeout)
ata2.00: status: { DRDY }
ata2: link is slow to respond, please be patient (ready=0)
ata2: device not ready (errno=-16), forcing hardreset
ata2: soft resetting link
ata2.00: configured for UDMA/33
ata2: EH complete




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Re: Where did my penguins go?

2009-12-30 Thread Bill Davidsen

g wrote:

Richard Shaw wrote:


try adding a VESA mode, something like vga=... I'm not
sure what resolution you want to run but try vga=ask the first time
and pick the one you like the most. If you're happy with it change the
parameter to vga=0xmode. I found out the hard way that you need to
put 0x on the front of whichever mode you choose.


either a hex value or a decimal value may be passed.

0x is used if you pass a hex value, else value passed will be taken as
being a decimal value.

It's not *quite* that simple, that the way it works on the command line passed 
to the kernel. However, if you use VGA=ask, those numbers are hex and 0x is 
neither needed nor accepted.Ste 300


some basic resolution codes, in decimal, are:

colors  bits  640x480  800×600  1024×768  1152×864 1280×1024  1600×1200
   2568   vga=769  vga=771   vga=773   vga=353   vga=775vga=796
  32K0vga=784  vga=787   vga=790   vga=354   vga=793vga=797
  65K0   16   vga=785  vga=788   vga=791   vga=355   vga=794vga=798
  16M7   24   vga=786  vga=789   vga=792   vga=795   vga=799


this page has charts for passing hex values with a few decimal thrown in;

   http://wiki.antlinux.com/pmwiki.php?n=HowTos.VgaModes


if you have kernel source package installed, you should find info in;

  /usr/src/linux/Documentation/fb/vesafb.txt

In addition, with recent kernels, you have to start doing anything interesting 
with nomodeset before you can use vga= or it's useful friends video= and xdriver=


Example of everything all at once, use vesa and see penguins:
  nomodeset vga=0x318 video=vesafb xdriver=vesa

This allows you to use alternate framebuffer and X drivers, and trade the high 
performance and low reliability of some modern kernel drivers for the slow 
stability of vesa.


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Re: A great LAUGH for all Fedora users today

2009-12-30 Thread Bill Davidsen

Jim wrote:
I was at the Super Walmart today in Indianapolis In., to check out the 
new Mini-laptops w/ MS7 and wanted to see how it look, all the laptops 
on display was asking for a PASSWOED, Ask a Walmart employee what was 
the password to check them out, she said some customer had changed all 
the passwords and they couldn't into them.

I just had to say to her , Thank God for Linux and Super User password.

Having someone change the Linux root password would be better how? I guess I 
don't know enough about Win7 to know why this is funny.


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Re: Where is 2.6.32?

2009-12-30 Thread Bill Davidsen

Konstantin Svist wrote:

How come Fedora is still on 2.6.31? Is .32 held back on purpose or are
there issues merging it?
It took less than a week for .31.9 to be pushed through... but I don't
see .32 in updates-testing and it's been almost a whole month...

My personal experience with building 2.6.32.recent is that if they enhance the 
video drivers any more we will be running text only. Let the developers have the 
holiday off, and hopefully they will have run 2.6.32 on their laptops and be 
motivated to work on it.


A new year is coming.

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Re: -ck with Fedora?

2009-12-30 Thread Bill Davidsen

Dave Stevens wrote:

Does anyone have experience to report in using the new -ck kernel patches?

Have not tried them against Fedora kernel, the kernel.org kernel seemed stable. 
Wasn't that exciting, so I just booted and ran for an hour or so.


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Re: Wine (?) spoiling F12 boot : MITIGATED

2009-12-30 Thread Bill Davidsen

BeartoothHOS wrote:

On Mon, 28 Dec 2009 12:12:10 -0500, Bill Davidsen wrote:
	[...] 

What does System-admin-display say in the display tab? I find that I
need to manually set that sometimes. I think I said
system-config-display the first time, had the wrong WM in front of me.


	On the first tab (Settings), it tells me I have a setting of 
1280x1024 (offering only smaller others), and millions of colors; on the 
second (Hardware), it acknowledges what I think I told it -- that I have 
an LCD panel 1680x1050. (Iirc, it had supposed I had a CRT; at least one 
machine did.)


What I have been doing is use the admin-display to get the display type right, 
check the video card (never had to change it), and then I could set size in the 
system-prefderences-hardware-screenResolution. If that sequence doesn't show 
the large sizes I have no other tricks (and haven't needed them to date).


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Re: Wine (?) spoiling F12 boot : MITIGATED

2009-12-28 Thread Bill Davidsen

BeartoothHOS wrote:

On Sat, 26 Dec 2009 21:53:22 -0500, Bill Davidsen wrote:



the the Preferences-Display to
set the resolution. Failing in this use system-config-display --xorg to
create a new file, then edit that. Only needed to do that on one
machine.


I got an error message denying the existence of  --xorg

Wow, did I misremember that one. The method is Xorg -configure and must be run 
as root.



I make no claim to be an expert, I just have learned not to shoot myself
in the foot.


	Between your post and Tom Horsley's, I happened to think of 
changing the driver -- and did, from nv to vesa. I don't now recall 
exactly what all else I did, but I do remember an oddity. 

	At one point, I tried again to edit xorg.conf, and got a message 
saying it didn't exist. I ran system-config-display instead to create one 
-- and it did, with vesa instead of nv.


	After all that, I can still only set the display up to 1280x1024, 
not 1680x1050 (which this machine, I'm sure, did support before). But 
that's within the monitor's own ability to adapt to.


What does System-admin-display say in the display tab? I find that I need to 
manually set that sometimes. I think I said system-config-display the first 
time, had the wrong WM in front of me.


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Re: how to increase the number of cirtual desktops?

2009-12-28 Thread Bill Davidsen

paul van der meij wrote:
I assume you are working under gnome. Just right click with the cursor 
in on of the workspace icons, on the panel bar on the right. select 
preferences and you can change the number of virtual workspaces and 
other things.



I assume you intended that as a reply to the O.P.

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Re: Calendar with recurring tasks?

2009-12-28 Thread Bill Davidsen

Tim wrote:

On Sun, 2009-12-27 at 20:08 -0500, Bill Davidsen wrote:

Also does differences, so you can print not only the birthday of kids
but their age this year, anniversaries, last friday in the quarter,
Easter, whatever.


Just once, or maybe every time, I'd like to see a calendar NOT ask me a
year to go with a birthday.  Quite often I don't know the year, and I
never will, but I have to type something in before it'll let me enter a
birthday reminder, so you end up with reminders with silly ages.

Remind allows a month/day without year, although obviously you don't set the 
message to calculate the age for you...


REM Jul 24 MSG Jan's birthday

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Re: Broadcom BCM4312 not working after updating the kernel

2009-12-27 Thread Bill Davidsen

Jatin K wrote:

Dear all

I've recently updated my kernel from *Linux 2.6.31.6-166.fc12.x86_64 *to 
*Linux  2.6.31.9-174.fc12.x86_64*, after that my wireless Brodcom 
BCM4312 is not working , on old kernel it was working fine ... if I boot 
into old kernel it works fine without any problem


Does anyone faced this problem .   how to solve this issue .. Help 
is appreciated


Similar issue, prev. worked (2.6.31.5) this one doesn't. NIC starts up then shut 
back down. I had other issues, my synaptics touchpad stopped working as well. 
(https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=550719). I'm going to post a bug on 
that if I can catch it.


Might be firmware, though...

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Re: SELinux denial - F12

2009-12-27 Thread Bill Davidsen

Kurian Thayil wrote:

Hi,

Installed F12 and did a security update. Now, I get SELinux denial error. 
SELinux currently in permissive mode.


Summary:

SELinux is preventing access to files with the label, file_t.

Detailed Description:

SELinux permission checks on files labeled file_t are being denied. file_t is
the context the SELinux kernel gives to files that do not have a label. This
indicates a serious labeling problem. No files on an SELinux box should ever be
labeled file_t. If you have just added a new disk drive to the system you can
relabel it using the restorecon command. Otherwise you should relabel the 
entire

file system.


Any idea why this happened after the update? What could be done to prevent 
this. I am quite a newbie in SELinux scenario. Does, restorecon command fix 
(restorecon /usr/libexec/gdm-simple-greeter)?



See this: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=549937

May be related, patch and workaround in the bug.

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Re: Calendar with recurring tasks?

2009-12-27 Thread Bill Davidsen

Gordon Charrick wrote:
It's been a while since I went looking for a calendar that handles this 
simple task only to be repeatedly disappointed. This is one feature that 
(uggh) Outlook handles right.


I want to keep track of monthly (or quarterly, or whatever) bills that 
recur. Assume it's Jan 1st and you have three bills due this month. You 
look at your task list and see the three bills along with the date 
they're due. You pay bill A and check off the task for that bill. Now 
you look at your task list and see 2 bills still due in January and one 
due in February. Pretty simple and logical way to keep track of monthly 
bills or other tasks that need to be done regularly, but haven't found 
any Linux apps that can handle this task. Anyone have any


I have been using the remind program for years. It takes input in text files 
and can generate task lists, text calendars for email, or HTML calendars to your 
web size. It handles things like first tuesday after the first monday, the 
bizarre rules about when US holidays have been moved to make three day weekend 
and remove historical significance, and the like.


Also does differences, so you can print not only the birthday of kids but their 
age this year, anniversaries, last friday in the quarter, Easter, whatever. And 
you can generate documentation or actually execute programs, which is also handy.


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Re: Synaptic Touchpad not working

2009-12-27 Thread Bill Davidsen

Robert Collard wrote:

gsynaptics applet is becoming obsolete.  Instead. install:
 gpointing-device-settings  per instructions on the gsynaptics site.


Was this in response to the recent upgrade to 2.6.31.9, or a random factoid?

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Re: how to increase the number of cirtual desktops?

2009-12-27 Thread Bill Davidsen

Robert P. J. Day wrote:

  i'm embarrassed to ask this, but how does one increase the number of
virtual desktops in f12?  used to be there were 4, but with f12, after
a fresh install, there's only 2 and i've poked around under
System-Prefs and don't see a setting for that.

Related to that, I also keep a fair number of desktops, and I find that they 
take more of my taskbar than I wish to give them. My solution was to put a tray 
(aka drawer) on the taskbar, and put the desktop switcher in that. I usually 
leave it open, but I can gain the space it takes just by closing the drawer.


Then I have room for the monitor app on the taskbar, so I can quickly see if the 
system is running badly.  ;-)


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Re: Raid I/O error

2009-12-27 Thread Bill Davidsen

Allan R. Batteiger wrote:

Good afternoon
   I have a sever with a Raid controller, 4 drives setup as Raid 5.   
Every night I an getting a report showing a lot ( 200-1000) of I/O 
errors on DM-0.   I have also starting getting reports of I/O errors on 
files.   However I do not seem to be able to get any info on what is 
causing these issues.   I thought if a drive was causing the problems, 
the raid array would be correcting for them.  I would have expecting a 
warning saying I had a drive going bad but not un recoverable errors.  
The Hardware config is Tyan GX28 with a LSI Megaraid 1430G controller 4X 
500 GB SATA drives.  I have been doing online searches but so far not 
much luck.   Does any one have any ideas ?


Once you get away from Linux software RAID you have to depend on the controller 
vendor. You might ask on the linux-raid list, lots of very clever people hang 
out there.


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Re: [Fedora] IBM Netfinity 5000

2009-12-27 Thread Bill Davidsen

Ashley M. Kirchner wrote:


   We've got success.  After the net install finished, first it wouldn't 
boot at all, so I went into rescue mode and tried booting the drive then 
only to have it tell it that it didn't have any bootable partitions.  
So, a little bit of grub-install magic, the system now boots without a 
problem.


   Next step was to run 'yum update' ... and while installing 
kernel-PAE-2.6.31.9-174.fc12.i686, I saw these warnings/errors:


Possible missing firmware aic94xx-seq.fw for module aic94xx.ko
Possible missing firmware ql1800_fw.bin for module qla2xxx.ko
Possible missing firmware ql2500 for module qla2xxx.ko
Possible missing firmware ql2400 for module qla2xxx.ko
Possible missing firmware ql2322 for module qla2xxx.ko
Possible missing firmware ql2300 for module qla2xxx.ko
Possible missing firmware ql2200 for module qla2xxx.ko
Possible missing firmware ql2100 for module qla2xxx.ko

   Is this something that should be addressed?  For the record, the 
machine has an Adaptec AIC-7895, so I don't *think* the 94xx is even 
needed here.



Unless you want to run the qlogic controller, ignore this.

Is this the good ServRAID controller? It's an Adaptek with IBM firmware. Good 
board. Ran a bunch of them, TB of little tiny drives.


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Re: What is the smallest device that will run Fedora 12 ? Evolution ? Kontact ?

2009-12-27 Thread Bill Davidsen

Linuxguy123 wrote:

So what is the smallest practical device that will run F12 ? 

You didn't seem to get an answer to your question, but a lot of suggestions for 
what you could do, the eeepc will run FC12 and you can get a model with a six 
cell battery setup if life is important.



How else could one run apps like Evolution and Contact on a small
device ?  Could they be made to run on a Symbian device ?  What about
Android ?


Kevin had that right, Nokia N900 is one answer, of go Verizon and Droid. That's 
on their CDMA net, if coverage counts (the ads are true, their coverage is 
better). Wal-Mart sells several smart phone using GSM, which I'm told run or can 
run Linux. Don't have details to give, sorry.


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Re: What is the smallest device that will run Fedora 12 ? Evolution ? Kontact ?

2009-12-27 Thread Bill Davidsen

Linuxguy123 wrote:

On Wed, 2009-12-23 at 10:58 -0700, Kevin Kempter wrote:

On Wednesday 23 December 2009 10:42:50 Linuxguy123 wrote:

On Wed, 2009-12-23 at 10:00 -0700, Kevin Kempter wrote:

On Wednesday 23 December 2009 09:53:56 Linuxguy123 wrote:

So what is the smallest practical device that will run F12 ?

How else could one run apps like Evolution and Contact on a small
device ?  Could they be made to run on a Symbian device ?  What about
Android ?

Thanks

The nokia N900 runs debian, you can open a terminal, tweak the sources
and install things via dpkg.  I have a co-worker that has one - it's
pretty impressive.

I felt foolish posting this question but now I am very glad I did.

Is the n900 running Debian out of the box or did your friend load it
with Debian ?  Is Maemo Debian ?

What Linux apps will it run ?  Does it have Gnome/Qt/KDE ?   It must
support Qt apps because Nokia bought Qt.

Has anyone here fooled around with putting mainstream Linux apps on the
N900 ?


It's Maemo Debian, came that way out of the box
I've read a few posts about folks installing mainstream apps on it with 
success. I dont think it has KDE/Gnome, it's a touch-screen maemo specific 
interface.


I'll know more in the coming weeks, Mine is due to be delivered today


Please let me/us (?) know how you like it.  It would be SO sweet to be
running Linux on our phones, laptops and servers !  One OS and so much
flexibility, not have to learn some new SDK, etc. 


We are quite disappointed with my wife's iPhone.  Everything is so
locked up. 


You know what they say, there's an app for that.  ;-)

If you need a phone (talk/text) a smart phonme is the way to go. If you need G3 
connectivity, Verizon is the way to go if you operate in rural or suburb 
location. If cell is expendable, netbook and Skype (or similar) wins. My opinion 
only, warranty coverage limited to your purchase price on the advice.


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Forcing vesa driver from boot line

2009-12-26 Thread Bill Davidsen
I just upgraded my FC12 and now the X is unusable, due to improvements in the 
radeon driver. I tried using video= and xdriver= boot options, is there any way 
to restore this to slow but usable operation, or should I just roll back and 
reinstall an older release?


The mouse is totally unresponsive, system gets 2-3k int/sec from something, and 
Wifi stopped working. So far this release is 2 for 11 on my systems, the others 
have been rolled back to FC11.


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Re: wireless problem.

2009-12-26 Thread Bill Davidsen

fred smith wrote:

On Sat, Dec 26, 2009 at 08:08:42AM -0700, Paolo Galtieri wrote:

I also have wireless problems under F12.  In my case the problem has to do
with network strength.  I have a laptop that dual boots Windows 7 and F12.
Under Windows 7 I can see and connect to more wireless networks than I can
under F12.  In all cases that I have tried if the signal is low or poor F12
will never succeed in connecting, but W7 will.  I have tried both the
internal wireless (Intel 3945) and an external Linksys USB adapter.  Even if
the signal is good F12 will not report available wireless connections.

I normally run F12 so if there is anything I can tweek on F12 to improve
accessibility I would like to know.


FWIW, just one more data point: when I ran F10 on my eeepc 901 (ralink
wireless) it showed many more wireless APs in my neighborhood than it
now does on F12. I still get good signal strength on my own AP, but it
seems odd that it now tends to show 1/2 to 2/3 of the number it used
to show. (I now see six or eight, including mine, I used to see 10-14
routinely). I suppose some of them may have gone off the air

I have some 'g' USB devices I have been using on several machines with FC11, 
FC12 will not use them. I was not installing any magic drivers for them, they 
used to work.


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Re: 8 GB Flash drive formatted at 3.7 GB

2009-12-26 Thread Bill Davidsen

jdow wrote:

From: Tim ignored_mail...@yahoo.com.au
Sent: Friday, 2009/December/25 18:28


Tim:

There are drivers to read ext3 on Windows.  If you use both systems,
you'll have to weigh up which is the most convenient.  Native file
systems on Linux, which supports your normal permissions and
ownership file details.  Or a pathetic-featured file system that
can be easily read by many different systems.



Antonio Olivares:

quote
or a pathetic-featured file system that can be easily read by many
different systems.
/quote
 
I like this quote, but I have seen systems which this is not TRUE :(,

I help my students clean out their windows machines, and they had to
force shutdown(Pressing and holding power button, machine was not
responding had AV virus/spyware/trojan(you name it) ) and the NTFS
partition was cleanly unmounted and therefore not easily read :(


I have to point out that the /quite universal pathetic file system/ is
FAT, not NTFS.  Though both seem designed to support the:

  Windows deniable plausibility error:
  I cannot recall the contents of that file.

There are a great many number of systems, that one way or another, can
easily work with the FAT file system.  NTFS support is still limited.


There is a reason that FAT became the standard for flash memory drives
rather than the others. It writes to the drive one heck of a lot less
often than NTFX or ext(whatever). This can be important on a device with
lifetime write limitations.

You are exactly correct. Which is why I usually use either ext2 or put the 
journal file on another file system.


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Re: Forcing vesa driver from boot line

2009-12-26 Thread Bill Davidsen

Kam Leo wrote:

On Sat, Dec 26, 2009 at 9:48 AM, Bill Davidsen david...@tmr.com wrote:

I just upgraded my FC12 and now the X is unusable, due to improvements in
the radeon driver. I tried using video= and xdriver= boot options, is there
any way to restore this to slow but usable operation, or should I just roll
back and reinstall an older release?

The mouse is totally unresponsive, system gets 2-3k int/sec from something,
and Wifi stopped working. So far this release is 2 for 11 on my systems, the
others have been rolled back to FC11.

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Try adding nomodeset to grub to disable KMS. vga=  and other video
options should be able to take effect afterwards.

Turns out the current release is too broken on my hardware to use, the touchpad 
fails after a few seconds regardless. Thanks much for the input, I was looking 
at the wrong issue, apparently, I couldn't use the system enough to evaluate the 
change.


https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=550719

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Re: md raid 5 not working

2009-12-26 Thread Bill Davidsen

Kanwar Ranbir Sandhu wrote:

On Sat, 2009-12-26 at 15:28 -0500, Kanwar Ranbir Sandhu wrote:

My Linux RAID skills/experience aren't that deep, so I'm not sure how to
fix this.  I'd appreciate any pointers.

Some details:



   Device Boot  Start End  Blocks   Id  System
/dev/sdb1   1   60801   488384001   fd  Linux raid autodetect



   Device Boot  Start End  Blocks   Id  System
/dev/sdd1   1   60801   488384001   fd  Linux raid autodetect



   Device Boot  Start End  Blocks   Id  System
/dev/sde1   1   60801   488384001   fd  Linux raid autodetect


Solved my problem!

As you can see here, the md superblock is on the first primary partition
of each of these drives.  But, Linux wasn't seeing these partitions.  A
simple 'ls -l /dev/sd*' only showed me /dev/sdb, /dev/sdd, and /dev/sde.
The reason I provided mdadm details on these drives was because I
couldn't see /dev/sdb1, etc.  I couldn't give md information on the
partitions.

I realized I had once used the entire drives in a md RAID 5 set instead
of building the RAID 5 on partitions.  I had outdated md superblocks
on /dev/sd[bde]!  I suppose when I rebuilt the array properly, I didn't
wipe the drives completely.  Basically, the old md superblocks were
confusing the kernel.

To fix this, I ran the following from the rescue CD:

mdadm --zero-superblock --force /dev/sdb
mdadm --zero-superblock --force /dev/sdd
mdadm --zero-superblock --force /dev/sde

When I rebooted, /dev/md3 was detected properly and came up without any
problems.  Sweet!

Thanks to everyone that replied.  I didn't think I could solve this one
on my own, but the man page + my realization of what was going on helped
immensely.

For future reference there is also the linux-raid mailing list which handles 
issue regardless of release.


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Re: Wine (?) spoiling F12 boot

2009-12-26 Thread Bill Davidsen

BeartoothThpd30 wrote:

Follow-ups set to gmane.linux.redhat.fedora.general

On my #2 PC, I had finally given up on preupgrading. I
copied /home/btth onto an external hard drive; did a fresh install; copied
/home/btth back (and did chown -R btth:btth on it just in case); did a
lot of customizing; did a PackageKit update, which called for rebooting;
did the reboot. That failed.

Somewhere among all the above, I got disgusted with the
display, which turned out to be 800x600 -- despite being connected
directly (no KVM switch!) to the 1680x1050 monitor. The app I tried to
correct with turned out (later, on another machine) *not* to be
system-config-display, but something called gnome-display-properties; so
I edited 1680x1050 into xorg.conf.

Right about this point I cringe, I have had bad luck editing xorg.conf in recent 
Fedora. In general Fedora will like you better if you don't have xorg.conf, 
which may have been related to part of the problem. At the recommendation of a 
number of people I use system-config-hardware to be sure the display type is set 
right, the the Preferences-Display to set the resolution. Failing in this use 
system-config-display --xorg to create a new file, then edit that. Only needed 
to do that on one machine.


I make no claim to be an expert, I just have learned not to shoot myself in the 
foot.


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Support for Logitech G11 keyboard - take 2

2009-12-24 Thread Bill Davidsen
Is there any useful support for the extended keys on the G11 keyboard? I was 
pointed at the g15 software, which since people described it may have suffered 
from feature creep to the point where it has become one of those before you can 
make this work you need that endless chains, with the parts depending on 
versioned libraries and such which I find, but are the wrong version. There 
seems no configure option to just pretend the display on the G15 keyboard 
doesn't exist, after the 4th trip around the loop[1] I got off. Like many 
things, if you can get all the parts at the right version it works, but all the 
parts are moving targets.


Any other ideas? Keyboard is great, even w/o the special keys, but they would 
save me much time.


[1] g15macro needs g15daemon. G15daemon needs g15lib. g15lib needs libusb, which 
is not in the libusb rpm, but libusb-devel which wasn't available from the 
fastest repo yum had cached... Also need g15render, found two copies neither of 
which is the right version. Ran out of time to work on unpackaged software not 
on the critical path.


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Re: 8 GB Flash drive formatted at 3.7 GB

2009-12-21 Thread Bill Davidsen

Marcel Rieux wrote:

On Sun, Dec 20, 2009 at 8:36 PM, Mikkel mik...@infinity-ltd.com wrote:

On 12/20/2009 06:46 PM, Marcel Rieux wrote:

If you remember well, I said I formatted the drive by right clicking
on the icon.  If you format sdb, an sdb1 partition will be created. If
you don't have a partition, the drive can't be used.


You can format a drive without a partition table, and still
format/use it. I am not sure if it would get automatically mounted,
but it does work. A partition table, and partition will NOT be
created for you. Also, you can have a drive with one partition
without that partition being partition 1. ZIP disks were famous for
this. For a log time, DOS formatted ZIP disks used partition 4.


The man page does say:

e2fsck - check a Linux ext2/ext3/ext4 file system

A file system is not a device. So, the filesystem -- here sdb1 -- must
be specified.


Note: I answered Bill Davidsen first.


You
can use an entire drive, or a partition on a drive, as a tar
archive. (tar -cvf /dev/sdb /home/mikkel)


Then, I have no idea where the /sdb1 partition comes from. I also have
a lost and found directory on that drive.

A thumb drive comes with a single partition, and reformatting that partition as 
ext3 still leaves the partition table intact. The operative word in what I wrote 
is can do it either way, what you have is fine, but if you had no partitions 
that wouldn't mean that the drive was unusable.


Since the mount point is BK it's likely that somehow you used that as a label 
for putting the ext filesystem on the partition.


As for using the whole drive to hold a tar:
  tar cf /dev/sda /home
works, although
  tar cf - /home | gzip -8 /dev/sda
lets you put more on the media. I would not guess if the CPU time to compress is 
more or less than the write time for the uncompressed data.


Since you have room for everything, I would suggest that rsync is a good 
solution, it will back up only what changes. Archives are nice but you are 
likely to want to pull an individual file out from time to time.



Here's an ls:


ls -al /media/BK/
total 208
drwx--.  5 marcel marcel   4096 2009-12-20 20:58 .
drwxr-xr-x.  3 root root   4096 2009-12-20 22:07 ..
drwx--.  2 root root  16384 2009-11-25 02:06 lost+found
drwxrwxr-x. 16 marcel marcel   4096 2009-12-18 00:53 bk
-rw-rw-r--.  1 marcel marcel 172509 2009-12-20 20:58
screenshot_pref_applications_firefox.jpg
drwx--.  4 marcel marcel   4096 2009-12-10 01:58 .Trash-500




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Re: 8 GB Flash drive formatted at 3.7 GB

2009-12-21 Thread Bill Davidsen

Marcel Rieux wrote:

On Sun, Dec 20, 2009 at 9:40 PM, Bill Davidsen david...@tmr.com

If you remember well, I said I formatted the drive by right clicking
on the icon.  If you format sdb, an sdb1 partition will be created. If
you don't have a partition, the drive can't be used.


Whatever gave you that idea?


As I said, I right clicked on the drive, chose Format and now there's
an sdb1 partition and no other. I never created it otherwise.

I assume right click implies you did this with some GUI tool which did what it 
thought you should do instead of what you asked it to do. I have no experience 
using such, and what experience I have with others using them is only when 
people ask what did this do? When it works I don't hear about it. ;-)


Can't really help with GUI tools, sorry.


A file system is on a device, partitions are devices too. Try ls -l
/dev/sda* and look at the first letter, all block devices.


You're right, my hasty extrapolations were wrong. But I don't believe
you can get a Flash drive working that will be listed only as /dev/sdb
any more than you can have a HD working with only /dev/sda. I have no
idea about arrays, I'm talking about standard desktops with one drive.

Or, so do I think, cause I've always created  / and /home partitions with Linux.


As I'm sure others will tell you, sure you can.
  mke2fs /dev/sdb
  {tell it yes, do what you asked}
  mkdir -p /tmp/sdb  mount /dev/sdb /tmp/sdb
  df

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Re: asus eee pc 1101HA: memtest error

2009-12-21 Thread Bill Davidsen

Colin Brace wrote:

Hi all,

I installed F12 on an Asus Eee 1101HA. Apart from the Intel GMA 500
(Poulbos) video driver, I have gotten most things working, but I am
troubled by frequent system freezes, sometimes literally within minutes of
booting.

There are no error messages reported in the system log, so I am assuming it
is a hardware problem.

Just now I am running memtest from the Live OS (F12) on an USB stick. It has
run now for some 8 hours, and during the 2nd pass I got an error message:

Tst: 7
Pass: 2
Failing address: 7ba7454 - 123.6MB
Good: 2aa1e9b
Bad: 0aa1e19b
Err-Bits: 2000
Count: 1
Chan:

This netbook came with a factory-installed 2GB SIMM. Am I now justified in
returning it to Acer as defective?

Probably, but I think I would contact the vendor first. I suspect that with the 
proof of problem you have they would rather replace just the memory.


After that you decide what your personal ratio of time to money is, particularly 
if you were going to add another 2GB anyway. And if you bought it at Staples or 
similar where they do simple repairs, they *may* stand behind it and do the 
repair as good will.


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Re: RFE? Or am I wasting my time?

2009-12-21 Thread Bill Davidsen

Sam Sharpe wrote:

2009/12/21 Alan Evans ame.fed...@gmail.com:

So I thought to file a RFE about it except:

What component would it be against? Its location in the menu suggests
that it's some sort of Nautilus extension, but I can't figure what
package its in.


Now you do, but I think the real source of the problem is the GNOME project, so 
I bet the best you get is RH passing through your comments, possibly with an 
endorsement. Of course that's a BIG endorsement, if you can get someone to 
scream at them in two part harmony.


I agree with your assessment of this as misleading.


It's in file-roller:

[...@samlap Desktop]$ rpm -qif
/usr/lib64/nautilus/extensions-2.0/libnautilus-fileroller.so
Name: file-roller  Relocations: (not relocatable)
Version : 2.28.1Vendor: Fedora Project
Release : 2.fc12Build Date: Fri 30 Oct
2009 03:38:18 GMT
Install Date: Sat 31 Oct 2009 13:14:05 GMT  Build Host:
x86-4.fedora.phx.redhat.com
Group   : Applications/ArchivingSource RPM:
file-roller-2.28.1-2.fc12.src.rpm
Size: 4827862  License: GPLv2+
Signature   : (none)
Packager: Fedora Project
URL : http://download.gnome.org/sources/file-roller/
Summary : Tool for viewing and creating archives
Description :
File Roller is an application for creating and viewing archives files,
such as tar or zip files.


Am I the only person in the world that cares? I mean, would it just be
a waste of time for my to file a RFE that's inevitably going to be
ignored or closed NOTABUG?


I didn't actually notice until you pointed it out and while I don't
actually care either way, your reasoning makes sense - which is a
valid argument for an RFE.

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G11 keyboard

2009-12-21 Thread Bill Davidsen
I have the Logitech G11 gaming keyboard, which I really want for filling in 
frequently used terms, not gaming, and there doesn't seem to be a good way to 
get the programable keys enabled. I would settle for turning them on, being able 
to program them from the computer would be a bonus, but I can do it by hand if I 
can enable them at all.


There's reference to a package g15macro, but it's intended for other similar 
hardware, etc, and before I spend the time working on it (I got the source) for 
Fedora and a different keyboard I thought I'd ask if someone has a canned 
solution, like another program or rpm for g15macro which works.


BTW: my word per hour are up about 10% since changing, just because it's a 
better keyboard. Great investment.


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SeaMonkey

2009-12-21 Thread Bill Davidsen
Revision 2.0.1 is out, fixes one nasty bug with using authenticated news servers 
(motzarella in my case), as well as some minor security issues.


No RFE, but the corresponding Firefox and TBird versions were packaged...

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Re: asus eee pc 1101HA: memtest error

2009-12-21 Thread Bill Davidsen

Colin Brace wrote:


Mike Wohlgemuth wrote:
I can't really help with your memory issue, but unless you plan on 
coding your own X driver, you will probably want to stick to F11 since 
it has a functioning Poulbos driver available from RPM Fusion:


http://www.happyassassin.net/2009/08/10/intel-gma500-poulsbo-on-fedora-11-repository-with-working-3d-compiz-support/

It's been working great for me on an Acer A0751h-1401.  I'm cannot tell 
you how frustrated with Intel I am over the GMA-500. 


Mike,

The Poulbos driver has also been an amazing source of frustration for me;
moreover, you've gotten further than I have. Since acquiring this netbook
around two months ago, I have been scouring the net looking for a solution
all in vain. I've posted it about in the comment section of Adam
Williamson's blog: 


http://www.happyassassin.net/2009/08/10/intel-gma500-poulsbo-on-fedora-11-repository-with-working-3d-compiz-support/#comment-980

As well as here:

http://vip.asus.com/forum/view.aspx?id=20091129132037671board_id=20model=Eee+PC+1101HApage=1SLanguage=en-us

and here:

http://forums.fedoraforum.org/showthread.php?t=233185

and here:

http://forum.mandriva.com/viewtopic.php?t=119960

without success. The worst is that an Amazon customer did get F11 working on
this very model:

http://www.amazon.com/review/R11XYCNXTRZQGX

As I detailed in exhaustive detail in all of the above posts, in any of the
distros that support Poulbos -- Ubuntu 9.04, F11, Mandriva 2010 -- the
screen grays out at the point X is loaded. Nothing in the xorg or system
logs give any indication of what is going wrong. The thing boots but nothing
is displayed.

At the moment, I am running this Eee with VESA 800x600, which is obviously
deeply unsatisfactory. I love the size/performance of this laptop, but
basically, from a Linux perspective, it appears to be a lemon; I would have
sold it already on eBay except that I deleted Windows the partition, and I
have no idea how to reinstall it.


Put it back in from you backup.  :-(
Okay, you didn't make one, let's get your system working.

In similar situations I have had luck with these techniques. If you feel like 
trying a few I expect one or more will help.

- add vga=ask or some known good resolution. Need not be your desired
  resolution, just what works.
- be sure you take xorg.conf out and let it build one
- use the video= boot option to get various options
- use the option to set the X driver (xdriver= from memory)
- use another framebuffer
Can't guess which might help, sorry.

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Re: mounting ext3 partition as ext4 without formatting Fedora 12/LXDE spin

2009-12-20 Thread Bill Davidsen

Globe Trotter wrote:

Hi,

I have been trying to mount my home directory which is in a separate partition 
containing data and that I do not want to format upon install. However, the 
LXDE spin seems to want to mount it as ext3 unless i format it upon 
installation. Is there a way to get around this problem?

I'm not clear what you mean by seems to want to mount it as ext3 here. When 
you run the mount command with -t ext4 it mounts as ext3? Are you sure that 
the data is ext4 format? Is this a partition of some LVM creation?


Did you specify this data when you did the install? You may have already 
formatted it?


Clarification, please?

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Re: physical RAM restriction in Fedora 12 (32 bit and 64 bit)

2009-12-20 Thread Bill Davidsen

Roberto Ragusa wrote:

Kevin J. Cummings wrote:

On 12/17/2009 12:51 PM, Mark Ryden wrote:



My question is:
1) In Fedora 12 32 bit default installation , does the kernel knows
more than 3 GB of RAM ? what is the limit ?

The same.  It uses what the BIOS tell it is available, unless you run a
PAE kernel.  The Physical Address Extensions allow you to address the
full amount of your RAM.


And the PAE kernel will be installed by default.
So the 32 bit Fedora could be considered without limit too.

IIRC 36 bits, or 64GB, reasonable design for a number chosen decades ago. Still 
a reasonable size for anything but servers, most motherboards support 16-24GB 
max, and only half of that if you use affordable 2GB memory instead of 4GB.


The PAE kernel allows use of the NX bit, to prevent execution of non-program 
memory areas.


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Re: how to get F12 to 'send host-name' in dhcp request?

2009-12-20 Thread Bill Davidsen

M. Milanuk wrote:

On 12/17/2009 2:47 AM, Tom Horsley wrote:

On Wed, 16 Dec 2009 21:29:46 -0800
M. Milanuk wrote:


Can someone help me out here?  This is driving me nutty.  How do I make
F12 send the right request to the dhcp server?


Every distro seems to do this differently (sometimes each distro
changes between releases :-), but for fedora/redhat what has
always worked for me is to edit the ifcfg-eth0 script
and add:

DHCP_HOSTNAME=whatever

to the parameters.




Hello Tom,

Thanks for the help.  I took a look in that script, and I see what 
you're talking about.  I may end up going that route in the end, or just 
editing the dnsmasq.conf file on the server to use dhcp-client-id 
instead of dhcp-host.


In the mean time, its still bugging me as to what exactly is going on 
here.  On further inspection, the /var/run/nm-dhclient-eth0.conf files 
for both the F12 machine and the U9.10 machine are nearly the same they 
*both* have Network Manager adding the same line to the end ('send 
dhcp-client-identifier demandred '), but the file in U9.10 looks like 
they just copied over /etc/dhcp3/dhclient.conf (which they still have) 
into the NM file, with one line uncommented:


send host-hame hostname;

I don't know if that gets expanded when the script is run to take the 
machines hostname and send it as part of the dhcp request, and thats why 
it gets the proper dhcp lease as it should, and F12 doesn't?


 From the sounds of things, it appears I'm going to have to learn a bit 
about wireshark and start trying to capture the network traffic when the 
client machines send their dhcp requests and see what is and isn't being 
sent.


Learning wireshark and tcpdump are valuable goals for anyone who is getting into 
checking that network traffic is proper.


I thought I had taken the easy way out by just setting the MAC address of 
virtual machines so I can control the name and IP address in one place. Nothing 
I see in this thread makes me think there's a better way. ;-)


Having all the name/IP/MAC information in one place has made my life easier many 
times, both for administration and documentation.



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Re: disk moves from /dev/sdd to /dev/sde

2009-12-20 Thread Bill Davidsen

Wolfgang S. Rupprecht wrote:

I'm seeing something strange where a disk appears to change from
/dev/sdd to /dev/sde under f12.  I have a motherboard (Asus M3A78T) that
appears to have multiple onboard disk controllers.  When I boot with no
external storage plugged into the USB, my hard disks are assigned sda,
sdb, sdc sdd.  When I boot with, say, a flash drive, camera or cell
phone attached the external device gets the sdd name and my last disk
gets the name sde.  Now, that in itself doesn't cause any problems
because I don't have the disk sdX names wired into anything.

What is a problem is that after booting, something unknown (perhaps an
ATA reset?) causes the disk letters to be re-assigned just as if it was
at boot time.  If I have some flash-like external storage plugged in my
last disk gets shifted to /dev/sde.  At that point programs like
smartmon that are looking at the disk under the old name fail to find it
and generate an error.  smartmon -a /dev/sde does show the disk under
it's new name, but even the kernel appears to look for the disk under
its old name.  I see lots of the following mailed to me by chron: 


  /etc/cron.hourly/zzzdo-backup:

/dev/dm-0: read failed after 0 of 4096 at 0: Input/output error
/dev/dm-0: read failed after 0 of 4096 at 0: Input/output error

How do I nail down the disk numbering a bit tighter so that things don't
move around after boot-time?

This is a new one on me,m as I've never seen a device name change except a boot 
time. Obviously when a new device comes on line, USB or similar, it will get a 
name, but I've never seen the name change on a continuously connected device.


Therefore, it would be worth investigating carefully to see how and when this 
happens. Might I suggest running a script every ten minutes or so, so you can 
see what changes, and look at /var/log/messages for the time when the change 
happened.


Maybe something like this, so you are sure which device is which:
#!/bin/bash
#   blkdevtrc 1.1 2009-12-20 12:53:07-05 root Exp
# trace which devices are connected to which names
cd /sys/block || exit 1

# NOTE: works for real devices, not member of fakeraid
# controllers.

# Typical values for this define are Serial or Capacity
LastLine=Serial

echo block device trace for host $(hostname) $(date +%Y%m%d-%H%M)
SepLine=

for dev in sd*; do
  echo ${SepLine}
  echo Device name /dev/${dev}
  echo -n Device connection: 
  cat ${dev}/dev; echo
  smartctl --all /dev/$dev | sed -n 1,/INFORMATION/d;1,/${LastLine}/p
  SepLine===
done

I swiped tis from my tool kit, later versions are more complex, but this will 
show when a device moves, and where.



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Re: Routing with 2 ISP

2009-12-20 Thread Bill Davidsen

David Hláčik wrote:

Hello guys,

Sorry to bothering you.

I had a small network with one ISP and firewall.

eth1 - Is connected to my ISP
eth0 + eth0.1 , eth0.2 and etc are my local networks.

All my network accesses internet via eth1.

My routing table looks like the following :

213.194.242.0   0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0   U 0  00 eth1
10.123.20.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0   U 0  00 eth0
10.123.10.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0   U 0  00 eth0
10.123.11.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0   U 0  00 eth0.8
10.123.42.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0   U 0  00 eth0.5
10.123.123.00.0.0.0 255.255.255.0   U 0  00 eth0.7
10.123.40.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0   U 0  00 eth0.4
10.123.30.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0   U 0  00 eth0
10.123.44.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0   U 0  00 eth0.6
169.254.0.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.0.0 U 0  00 eth0.8
0.0.0.0 213.194.242.1   0.0.0.0 UG0  00 eth1

Recently I have added secon provider via ADSL.

ADSL modem is connected via eth0.8 . Using adsl-setup I have created
ppp interface ppp0.

Now I want to achieve the following :

Computers from local network range 10.123.123.0/24 (eth0.7) should
access internet using my second internet provider via ppp0.

I believe that for that I need to use advanced networking and iproute package.

I will add the second routing table named adsl and configure routing
via ppp0 there. Together with that i need to set in iptables , nat
table to masquerade all ips going out via ppp0.  I believe I need to
use ip command for this.

And the finally my questions are :

1) Is there a good tutorial / howto for using iproute on the internet,
except of the LARTC.org


Let us know if you find it.


2) Can i utilize by tools of Fedora, to have my configuration (with
second routing table, using ip ) somehow stored - to be permanent when
I will do machine restart? I mean there are networking-scripts
/etc/sysconfing/network-scripts which can handle, IP assigment,
virtual LANS, aliases even static routes. Can they handle advanced
routing as well?

The easiest way to do this is to put all the commands in a shell script you run 
out of the run levels you want. Not that you can't hack scripts and save 
iptables, and do wonderful stuff, but a shell script has a nice provision for 
comments so you can see what you are doing, it does one thing at a time so it's 
easier to figure out what didn't work, and you can use your favorite version 
control system to track what you do.


I used the MARK action in iptables to allow me to force packets out a given 
interface. You then need only a very few rules to make routing work.


Also, unless you have nothing but machines and people you trust on all these 
little subnets, have the external ISP connections on NICs not reachable from the 
 private machines without going through your firewall. Having had a 12 years 
old tell me Oh I read the man page and changed the netmask was a revelation. 
Unless people are totally trusted and really competent, assume they will (maybe 
by accident) do something you don't want. Also, packets from the ISP in eth0.8 
can physically reach the subnets (unless you have VLAN switches or similar).


Finally, be sure packets can't come in one NIC and out the other from one ISP to 
the other. The NIC is looking at MAC address, packets will come in with foreign 
IPs. I see a few thousand of these a week.


Sounds like you are going to have some learning experiences. You want to look at 
the 'recent' match in iptables, it may be useful in blocking some evil, 
depending on your policy.


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Re: 8 GB Flash drive formatted at 3.7 GB

2009-12-20 Thread Bill Davidsen

Marcel Rieux wrote:

On Sun, Dec 20, 2009 at 5:40 PM, Mikkel mik...@infinity-ltd.com wrote:

On 12/20/2009 02:29 PM, Marcel Rieux wrote:

Now that i know it's a 4GB drive, I wouldn't format it ext3, but since
it's already formatted ext3 and I don't plan to use it  to exchange
data, I'll leave it as it is.

But, as I said. I still have this problem:

e2fsck -c /dev/sdb
e2fsck 1.41.9 (22-Aug-2009)
e2fsck: Superblock invalid, trying backup blocks...
e2fsck: Bad magic number in super-block while trying to open /dev/sdb

The superblock could not be read or does not describe a correct ext2
filesystem.  If the device is valid and it really contains an ext2
filesystem (and not swap or ufs or something else), then the superblock
is corrupt, and you might try running e2fsck with an alternate
superblock: e2fsck -b 8193 device


Dumb question
did you format /dev/sdb or /dev/sdb1?


If you remember well, I said I formatted the drive by right clicking
on the icon.  If you format sdb, an sdb1 partition will be created. If
you don't have a partition, the drive can't be used.

Whatever gave you that idea? If you drop a filesystem on the whole drive and 
then mount the whole drive, it works fine (at least with tools which assume what 
you say is what you want). You can use whole drives as members of raid arrays, 
someone tests that on the raid mailing list regularly. ;-)


The requirement is that you use it where you made it.


I remember you
saying you have a partition on the drive, so I suspect you will have
better luck running e2fsck -c /dev/sdb1.


The man page does say:

e2fsck - check a Linux ext2/ext3/ext4 file system

A file system is not a device. So, the filesystem -- here sdb1 -- must
be specified.

A file system is on a device, partitions are devices too. Try ls -l /dev/sda* 
and look at the first letter, all block devices.



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Re: Booting sparkly new F12 install, error 13 from grub.

2009-12-19 Thread Bill Davidsen

Gene Heskett wrote:

On Friday 11 December 2009, Bill Davidsen wrote:

Gene Heskett wrote:


That is a thought I suppose, but between 2 different distro's?  Sounds a 
little dicey.


OTOH, that would be a nice idea as it would be the quickest, dirtiest way I 
could think of to get amanda rebuilt for 64 bit since it is always buil;t and 
installed from amanda's home dir.


Since no one has suggested a fix for the 64 bit F12 fedora being so slow, I 
have another 64 bit torrent running right now, to see if that one is 50x 
slower than this F10 32 bit install is now.


I would try the Live-CD and see how that runs, smaller download. The suggestion 
is that some part of your system hardware isn't well supported. I would try some 
non-graphic tests, I have concluded that the Open Source purity of graphics 
drivers is more important than the speed or functionality, and that I should try 
running a remote console on a machine with fast graphics before I blame anything 
else.


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Re: Creating a local RPM repository

2009-12-19 Thread Bill Davidsen

Timothy Murphy wrote:

Aldo Foot wrote:


I use a similar approach as outlined in this link:
http://www.howtoforge.com/creating_a_local_yum_repository_centos

All you need is the distribution ISO, and the createrepo and rsync
commands. You can always experiment to get the hang of it and ask when you
get stuck. In a simple setup you don't an apache or ftp server.


I take it that this requires one to download the entire repository?
And then keep it up-to-date.
I must say that for my simple needs the NFS solution seems simpler.

You can create a repo with just the stuff from the DVD and the RPMs you download 
as upgrades. Any new upgrades will be pulled over the non-local net, but you can 
save them and update your local repo. This requires more effort that I want (did 
it for fc9 and fc10) but works fine on a technical level.


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Re: 8 GB Flash drive formatted at 3.7 GB

2009-12-19 Thread Bill Davidsen

Aaron Konstam wrote:
On Fri, 2009-12-18 at 23:25 -0600, Robert G. (Doc) Savage wrote: 

On Fri, 2009-12-18 at 21:58 -0500, Marcel Rieux wrote:

On Fri, Dec 18, 2009 at 6:01 PM, Mikkel mik...@infinity-ltd.com wrote:

On 12/18/2009 01:59 PM, Marcel Rieux wrote:

I have a Kingston Data Traveler 8GB Flash drive that was previously
formatted FAT32. I reformatted it ext3 simply by clicking on the icon
and choosing Format, but it still has only 3.7 GB available.

Any way around this?


You reformatted the existing partition. So it is the same size as
the FAT32 partition. If you want to use the entire drive, you will
need to re-partition it. You will probably want to use gparted for
this. You have the choice of creating a second partition, expanding
the existing partition to use the full drive, or deleting the
current partition, and creating a new one.

Ar first sight, your suggestion made a lot of sense but I checked the
drive with gparted and it sees only one partition.

See: http://cjoint.com/data/mtd0lzbfUF.htm

Thanks for your answer!

Mikkel,

Have you tried looking at your drive with good ol' fdisk at a root
command prompt? If your Kingston is like my Vebatim, the output should
look much like this:

# fdisk -l /dev/sdb

Disk /dev/sdb: 8086 MB, 8086618112 bytes
249 heads, 62 sectors/track, 1023 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 15438 * 512 = 7904256 bytes

   Device Boot  Start End  Blocks   Id  System
/dev/sdb1   *   11023 7896506   83  Linux

The key part to look for is the 8086 MB. If your 8 GB thumb drive only
shows something like 3.7 GB under fdisk, it's borked up internally and
you're done.

I thing borked is too pessimistic an analysis. There is a 4GB area on
the pen ddrive that is not partitioned nor is it formatted in any way,
according to fdisk. I wold just ignore the 4GB area and don;r worry
about it. 


I don't know what you think you see here:
  Disk /dev/sdb: 4045 MB, 4045930496 bytes
  120 heads, 55 sectors/track, 1197 cylinders
  Units = cylinders of 6600 * 512 = 3379200 bytes
  Disk identifier: 0x04030201

 Device Boot  Start End  Blocks   Id  System
  /dev/sdb1   11198 3951100b  W95 FAT32

But the total size (see first line) is 4GB, and it is all in the partition (see 
last line). I have no idea what 4GB you think you see that isn't partitioned, 
and fdisk only allows you to see the partition table, not if an area is 
formatted in any way since the contents of partitions or non-partition areas 
of the drive are not examined.


I like fdisk, it isn't very smart and doesn't pretend to be, what it does it 
does correctly.


Other than looking at the /var/log/messages for an HPA message, I would say this 
is a 4GB drive.


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Re: F12 and wi-fi dongles

2009-12-19 Thread Bill Davidsen

Alan Cox wrote:

hand load usb-storage. Unfortunately I hit several other showstopper FC12
bugs (random crashes of kvm etc) that I've not debugging it bug gone back
to a working release.



(Engage brain before posting)

I've not debugged it but gone back to ..


Alan, if even you have trouble with FC12, I think I'll hold off any more 
upgrades.

My favorite is that on a system with no sound hardware metacity crashes 
constantly.

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Re: Daily Kernel Panics

2009-12-19 Thread Bill Davidsen

Steven Stern wrote:

On 12/13/2009 07:25 AM, Globe Trotter wrote:



Do you have desktop effects enabled? I found that my system
is much
more stable with desktop effects turned off [1]. My video
is ATI [2]
with driver 'ati' [3].

Footmarks:
1. ~]$ uptime
  10:27:28 up 3 days,  9:22,  3 users,  load
average: 0.25, 0.22, 0.18
2. ~]$ lspci
[--SNIP--]
01:00.0 VGA compatible controller: ATI Technologies Inc
RV350 AP [Radeon 9600]
01:00.1 Display controller: ATI Technologies Inc RV350 AP
[Radeon
9600] (Secondary)
3. ati - Vendor-supplied driver for ati cards



I do have an ATI card.  I'll try turning off desktop effects. Removing 
glx-utils removes all of compiz!


01:00.0 VGA compatible controller: ATI Technologies Inc RV370 5B60 
[Radeon X300 (PCIE)]

01:00.1 Display controller: ATI Technologies Inc RV370 [Radeon X300SE]

Note that in the above example of a stable system, item 3. I have had about 
equal numbers of people tell me that the vendor driver is vastly more stable 
than the built-in driver, and totally the opposite.


Oh, and some fundamentalist open source fanatics who tell me it's better to 
crash a few times a day than use a closed source driver. ;-)


The only desktop effect of interest to me is stability.

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Re: Using USB devices in VMs under KVM fc11 or fc12

2009-12-11 Thread Bill Davidsen

Greg Woods wrote:

On Thu, 2009-12-10 at 13:42 -0500, Tom Horsley wrote:


On my system, I turn off NetworkManager and build (by hand) a ifcfg-br0
script to define the bridge, and make ifcfg-eth0 part of the bridge, moving
all IPADDR and such parameters to the bridge.


This was going to be my next step. I actually did get it to work with
manual configuration, but then I realized it won't do me any good anyway
because my desktop workstation is on the other side of the corporate
firewall from the wireless network, so I can't connect my Palm to my
desktop via the network anyway. 


Anybody had any success getting USB devices to work on the virtual
machines in KVM (back to the original question)? I can go through the
process of attaching it to the virtual machine (it is seen by the
virt-manager), but this doesn't appear to actually work. Windows doesn't
see it and only the USB subsystem ever shows up in the virtual machine
details page.

Can't help, I run KVM from the command line, with scripts. My KVM usage predates 
libvirt by a good bit, and I have it all working and don't want to spend time 
evaluating libvirt vs. the competition.


If you run my script you should be able to start a machine from cli and try the 
usb stuff. It's on my list for fc12 testing, but I'm very busy now and can't 
take on anything I can't do while my printer runs.


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Re: F12 Boot error message re mount of loop device

2009-12-11 Thread Bill Davidsen

Michael Schwendt wrote:

On Wed, 9 Dec 2009 22:00:37 +, Marko wrote:



Enough output is available in the quotes.
Mounting local filesystems is in rc.sysinit.
Mounting other filesystems is in netfs service script.
The former does:

action $Mounting local filesystems:  mount -a -t 
nonfs,nfs4,smbfs,ncpfs,cifs,gfs,gfs2 -O no_netdev

The latter does:

action $Mounting other filesystems:  mount -a -t 
nonfs,nfs4,cifs,ncpfs,gfs

So, both mount iso9660 file-systems, and unlike other types of mounts,
iso9660 prints that ugly warning. You can run those mount -a ... lines
manually for testing. The work-around I've used is to mount them with
option _netdev added in fstab. That mounts iso9660 within the netfs service
script, which is not exactly right here, but good enough and an alternative
to doing it manually in rc.local


And that seems to provide a workaround, good trick.

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Re: Booting sparkly new F12 install, error 13 from grub.

2009-12-11 Thread Bill Davidsen

Gene Heskett wrote:

OTOH, since its a new install, I could just as easily do a reinstall.  What 
sort of a voodoo spell to I have to use to get a /boot partition of say 400 
megabytes?  The default is only 100, and that will never fly here for more 
than a week.


Select the custom layout, choose fixed size for the /boot, make it a primary 
partition (may no longer be needed, but I do), and set the filesystem type to 
ext3. Then define the / root, and since you're a fellow conservative a 
separate /home, unless you want to share the one on sda.


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Re: Request for Input on Creating Linux Courses...

2009-12-11 Thread Bill Davidsen

Michael D. Setzer II wrote:

Finally got the go ahead to create two Linux courses to our College program.
Have included Linux in my lab since Redhat 9 thru the current Fedora 12, but 
have just been able to show students little bits of it from time to time, since 
the program is geared to mostly windows and some courses using AS/400 
mini system. 

The Ideal is to over a beginning Linux course, and an second level course as 
a start. In the networking class, I have one 4 hour section where the students 
go thru the installation of various Linux OS's,  and they can use the Fedora, 
but many students still stay with windows.


Was wondering if people on the list might have some knowledge of material 
that would best meet the needs of a community college program. 

Last year I did work with 3 students on a Special project involving my G4L 
disk imaging project, and it was interesting, but very focused.


Any suggestions would be greatly appreciated. The Ideal is to have it ready 
for Fall 2010.


To gain student interest, on the first day give them a list of open source 
applications by category, and have at least one decent multiplayer game to show 
off, and a shooter for those liking reflexes over bring. Some media stuff, CD 
burner software, maybe some movies taken on campus and turned into a DVD with 
dvdstyler or similar.


Good to show them that the Linux will have applications and games as well as 
more serious stuff, they are students, they care about that stuff. Maybe video 
chat, particularly multiuser, there's a lot of that around. Access twitter and 
some IM service, that's important to them, too.


Then show them open office and make sure they know it runs on Windows and Mac as 
well. Convince them that they would use it if they lear it, and they will damn 
near teach themselves.


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Re: Flowchart-ish tool

2009-12-11 Thread Bill Davidsen

Bill Davidsen wrote:
I am trying to create a visual aid for some complex relationships (not 
software, sorry). It would seem that some flowchart, or similar 
software, might assist. I need to show the relationships between items 
and groups of items, and I really don't want to do it by hand.


Ideally I would identify a group of items as a group, so they could be 
place near one another or marked with the same color, or similar. Then I 
want to describe the relationship between them, (ex: 'depends on', or 
'funds') and the relationship might look different from each end. Simple 
example A and B, from A B has relation 'child' while from B A has 
relation 'parent'. That term 'properties' seems to be used in some 
things I found, but I haven't gotten a solution.


Does this ring a bell with anyone? Or even suggest a good manual tool, 
neither xfig nor gimp is ideal.



Thanks, all. I have some things to try.

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Re: Flowchart-ish tool

2009-12-11 Thread Bill Davidsen

Frank Murphy (Frankly3D) wrote:

On 11/12/09 17:28, Bill Davidsen wrote:

Bill Davidsen wrote:


--snip--

Thanks, all. I have some things to try.


Maybe something here?
http://www.insideria.com/2009/12/28-rich-data-visualization-too.html

That's a worthwhile tip even if it doesn't solve my current problem. What a 
great collection of reviews of the tools!


Thank you.


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Re: Preventing mounting of media for a user

2009-12-10 Thread Bill Davidsen

Rick Stevens wrote:

On 12/09/2009 11:39 AM, Bill Davidsen wrote:

FC11 or 12, GNOME. All the options set to not load, mount, browse, etc
in Preferences. Still loads the DVD and mounts it. I thought there was
a way to prevent this from the GUI.

I can kill this with udev, but that applies to all users. Kind of
negates the idea of per-user setup.


System--Preferences--File Management--Media tab and set them all to
Ask what to do or Do nothing.
--
- Rick Stevens, Systems Engineer  ri...@nerd.com -


Actually on fc11 it's System--Preferences--Personal--FileManagement but yes, 
we're talking about the same tab (as described in the original post). And 
setting to 'do nothing' doesn't work, nor does the checkbox for 'never browse' 
which greys out the whole area of options prevent mounting of the media.


I put a DVD in the drive to append to it, and it mounts. Still. In spite of the 
options being set.


So the question remains, now that you verified I was describing the same tab, 
got another suggestion? udev changes just prevent mounting, I want to set that 
per user.


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Flowchart-ish tool

2009-12-10 Thread Bill Davidsen
I am trying to create a visual aid for some complex relationships (not software, 
sorry). It would seem that some flowchart, or similar software, might assist. I 
need to show the relationships between items and groups of items, and I really 
don't want to do it by hand.


Ideally I would identify a group of items as a group, so they could be place 
near one another or marked with the same color, or similar. Then I want to 
describe the relationship between them, (ex: 'depends on', or 'funds') and the 
relationship might look different from each end. Simple example A and B, from A 
B has relation 'child' while from B A has relation 'parent'. That term 
'properties' seems to be used in some things I found, but I haven't gotten a 
solution.


Does this ring a bell with anyone? Or even suggest a good manual tool, neither 
xfig nor gimp is ideal.


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Re: Processes will not start up on reboot

2009-12-10 Thread Bill Davidsen

Raymond Jette wrote:

Good morning,
I am setting up a new corporate MTA. The MTA runs Exim4, Spamassassin, 
ClamAV, etc...


When I reboot the system most everything comes up fine. I am having 
issues with the spamassassin and clamd.exim process though. They do not 
want to start on there own. They will start when I start them by hand:


/etc/init.d/clamd.exim start
/etc/init.d/spamassassin start

Scripts for each of these processes are in the /etc/init.d/ directory. 
Any ideas why they will not come up on a reboot?



man chkconfig

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Re: Is Visualization possibe.

2009-12-10 Thread Bill Davidsen

Aaron Konstam wrote:

/proc/cpuinfo displays cpu flags below. Is this system capable of
visualization?

flags : fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov
pat pse36 clflush dts acpi mmx fxsr sse sse2 ss ht tm pbe nx lm
constant_tsc pebs bts pni dtes64 monitor ds_cpl cid cx16 xtpr


I'll bite, WTH do you mean by visualization?

I assume you want fancy graphics, accelerated graphics are supported for some 
video chips. More detail on what data you want to visualize.


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Re: Using USB devices in VMs under KVM fc11 or fc12

2009-12-10 Thread Bill Davidsen

Greg Woods wrote:

On Sun, 2009-12-06 at 17:55 +, Marko Vojinovic wrote:

On Sunday 06 December 2009 16:11:11 Greg Woods wrote:

I'm guessing I could set up a VM that has a real IP address rather than
using NAT

In VirtualBox you set this up as follows:

* open VirtualBox
* open the settings window for your VM
* go to network, open the appropriate adapter tab (typically the first 
one)

* set the attached to setting to bridged adapter
* click OK


This worked, and I am finally able to sync my Palm via a virtual
machine. Now I need to figure out how to do this for KVM. This appears
to be more difficult than either VirtualBox or Xen, as the virt-manager
doesn't create the necessary bridged devices automatically for this to
work, so I am going to have to figure out how to do it manually. I have
Googled for this but the instructions I found didn't work. As soon as I
add the eth0 to one of my bridge devices, regular networking for the
host OS stops working. Obviously I am just missing something. I am going
to have to find a tuturial somewhere on how bridging actually works in
order to figure this out.


This script may contain useful information, I use it on multiple machines.
Run with . kvm-start.sh as root.

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kvm-start.sh
Description: Bourne shell script
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Re: Installing Fedora-12 from USB

2009-12-10 Thread Bill Davidsen

Craig White wrote:

On Wed, 2009-12-09 at 14:08 -0500, Bill Davidsen wrote:

Craig White wrote:

On Mon, 2009-12-07 at 21:58 -0500, Gene Heskett wrote:

What is the rational for demanding that /root be a directory on /, and
not a 
separate partition?  See at:

http://gene.homelinux.net:85/gene/pix/root-not-allowed.jpg


I would presume that with runlevel 1 (single user mode), that it would
be a problem to run as root and root's home directory is not available.

Why would it be missing? The /root mount point would be there, the home 
directory would just be empty, and that's not an issue.


good point

I think that actually provides more of the actual reason why anaconda
doesn't permit a /root mounted partition though because it would toss
the logs into /root and the mount would hide the logs (but of course
anaconda could probably move the files to the mounted partition but that
would require more coding. 

I didn't mean to sound as if I favored /root as a filesystem, but the logic is 
bogus, the directory will certainly be there. The main use of the stuff in /root 
is for backup of local changes.  ;-)


find /etc -mnewer /root/install.log | cpio -oB -Hustar |
gzip -9v etc-new-$(date +%Y%m%d).tgz

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Re: Booting sparkly new F12 install, error 13 from grub.

2009-12-10 Thread Bill Davidsen

Tom H wrote:

Resend as there has been no reply, with added info.

I finally said to hell with it and let F12 install itself on /dev/sdb
with all its defaults.

I was surprised on the reboot when my usual grub menu from
/dev/sda was all that showed up, no mention of an F12 install at all.

Added: I had it install everything in the options list, but gave it only
/dev/sdb to play with in the available disks menu's,  use the defaults on
/dev/sdb, so it made a  100 meg /boot, using ext4, and a logical volume out
of the rest of the drive.  I have NDI how to query the filesystem used there,
other than trying to mount /dev/sdb1 as ext3 fails.

So, since I had blown away a centos install to put F12 on /dev/sdb, I
carved up a fresh grub stanza that reads like this and added it to
/dev/sda1/grub/grub.conf:

# grub.conf generated by anaconda
#
# Note that you do not have to rerun grub after making changes to this file
# NOTICE:  You have a /boot partition.  This means that
#  all kernel and initrd paths are relative to /boot/, eg.
#  root (hd0,0)
#  kernel /vmlinuz-version ro root=/dev/sdb3
#  initrd /initrd-version.img
#boot=/dev/sda
default=19
fallback=1
timeout=15
splashimage=(hd0,0)/grub/splash.xpm.gz

[...]

#21 new stanza
title   Fedora 12 (2.6.31.6-162.fc12.x86_64 from dev/sdb)
   root (hd1,0)
   kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.31.6-162.fc12.x86_64 ro root=/dev/mapper/vg_coyote-
lv_root  LANG=en_US.UTF-8 SYSFONT=latarcyrheb-sun16 KEYBOARDTYPE=pc
KEYTABLE=us rhgb quiet
   initrd /initramfs-2.6.31.6-162.fc12.x86_64.img

which is in fact pasted from the /dev/sdb1/grub/grub.conf except for the
initial root (hd1,0) statement.

So it looks as if I might have to 'chainloader +1 ' it instead, so how
do I do that?  I've never done that before.

Also, that /dev/sdb1 partition only mounts as ext4 if that is important.

Added: I experimentally added a 'chainloader+1' as the next line after the
root (hd1,0) in the /dev/sda1/grub/grub.conf, but all that seemed to do was
add another 10 second delay before I get the error 13 message.  I would have
thought from what little I know about grub, that this should force a reload,
effectively a grub restart, from the mbr of /dev/sdb.  Is there something I
need to change in the /dev/sdb1/grub/grub.conf also?


Chainloading will not work because F12 defaults to grub1, which cannot
boot from an ext4 /boot.

You are almost right. The F12 version of grub1 will boot from ext4, Gene's 
problem is that his installed graub is F11, which will not. I couldn't reproduce 
this because I always set my /boot to ext2, which always works fine.


Fastest solution seems to lie in backup, change to ext3, restore, and use of 
either map or chain should work fine.



Your F12 stanza looks OK (I have never used so many options but why not?).

Is your /boot/grub/device.map on /dev/sda associating (hd1) to /dev/sdb?




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Re: How to enable surround 5.1 output on laptop

2009-12-10 Thread Bill Davidsen

Alan Cox wrote:

On Thu, 10 Dec 2009 01:22:09 +0100
Major Péter majorpe...@sch.bme.hu wrote:


My Sound card is Intel ICH8, so I guess this means, that my card isn't
supported. :(


Should be (depends on the actual codec your vendor used) - more likely the
problem is pulseaudio.

http://forums.fedoraforum.org/showthread.php?t=225630

may be helpful

While this gives a method for getting around the limitations of PA, it certainly 
points out how manual these features are. In the days of oss the front and back 
channels showed up as two dsp devices (at least on some cards) and the 
application could be told what to use, including sending one source to the 
front dsp and another to the back dsp, allowing my remote speakers to please 
my wife while I listened to something else.


When ALSA first came out the channels could be changed in a GUI, now one must be 
root and edit text files to accomplish the same thing. And in a world where 
laptops are more common all the time, and better hardware is a dock or a plug 
away, instead of making the process as automated as plugging in a USB keyboard 
or a network cable.


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Re: FC12 , DNS Problems

2009-12-10 Thread Bill Davidsen

Sam Varshavchik wrote:

Jim writes:


FC12/KDE
I'm having DNS problems.

I can't get Firefox to goto linuxtoday.com , lxer.com , or 
rpmfusion.org ,

but I can goto yahoo.com , foxnews.com .

I have to do in Firefox a about:config and inject 
network.dns.disableIPv6

to get all websites.

I can't use Konqueror WebBrowser  and goto linuxtoday.com , lxer.com , 
or rpmfusion.org,

But I can goto yahoo.com , foxnews.com .

Doing a http://www. doesn't make any difference in both browsers.

I have to make a /etc/dhclient-eth0.conf file and put
 prepend domain-name-servers 127.0.0.1;  to get Konqueror Webbrowser 
to goto all Websites.


I have two other FC12 boxes on this local network and have no problems 
like this.


What is the problem in FC12 ?


Go into network configuration (system-config-network). Open the 
properties tab for your network device. If Enable IPv6 configuration 
for this device is checked, turn it off.



I was going to suggest finishing the IPv6 config process, but that works.

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Re: Universal drive adapter -

2009-12-10 Thread Bill Davidsen

Bryn M. Reeves wrote:

On 12/10/2009 03:28 PM, Bob Goodwin wrote:

On 10/12/09 10:19, Bryn M. Reeves wrote:


blkid /dev/sdc1
 

Ok, thank you, that gives me a bit more information:

[r...@box6 bob]# file -s /dev/sdc1
/dev/sdc1: LVM2 (Linux Logical Volume Manager) , UUID:
X5Vx9im0hf7hS6Y4WNhdW2ju8heRtUh

[r...@box6 bob]# blkid /dev/sdc1
/dev/sdc1: UUID=X5Vx9i-m0hf-7hS6-Y4WN-hdW2-ju8h-eRtUhR
TYPE=LVM2_member

Is there a way to list directories and files?



The drive was configured for use with the logical volume manager
(LVM2). You need to use the LVM2 tools to find out what volume group
is on the disk and what logical volumes it contains. Then you can
activate and mount the devices like any other block device.

Have a look at the LVM2 documentation/man pages or how-tos for more
information.


[___ useful examples and such snipped ___]

Thanks, this is a good cheat sheet to give to new (or reluctant) LVM users.
Don't know if it helped the OP but I found it useful.


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Re: Booting sparkly new F12 install, error 13 from grub.

2009-12-09 Thread Bill Davidsen

Gene Heskett wrote:

Greets;

Resend as there has been no reply, with added info.

I finally said to hell with it and let F12 install itself on /dev/sdb
with all its defaults.

I was surprised on the reboot when my usual grub menu from
/dev/sda was all that showed up, no mention of an F12 install at all.

Added: I had it install everything in the options list, but gave it only 
/dev/sdb to play with in the available disks menu's,  use the defaults on 
/dev/sdb, so it made a  100 meg /boot, using ext4, and a logical volume out 
of the rest of the drive.  I have NDI how to query the filesystem used there, 
other than trying to mount /dev/sdb1 as ext3 fails.


So, since I had blown away a centos install to put F12 on /dev/sdb, I
carved up a fresh grub stanza that reads like this and added it to
/dev/sda1/grub/grub.conf:

# grub.conf generated by anaconda
#
# Note that you do not have to rerun grub after making changes to this file
# NOTICE:  You have a /boot partition.  This means that
#  all kernel and initrd paths are relative to /boot/, eg.
#  root (hd0,0)
#  kernel /vmlinuz-version ro root=/dev/sdb3
#  initrd /initrd-version.img
#boot=/dev/sda
default=19
fallback=1
timeout=15
splashimage=(hd0,0)/grub/splash.xpm.gz

[...]

#21 new stanza
title   Fedora 12 (2.6.31.6-162.fc12.x86_64 from dev/sdb)
root (hd1,0)
kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.31.6-162.fc12.x86_64 ro root=/dev/mapper/vg_coyote-
lv_root  LANG=en_US.UTF-8 SYSFONT=latarcyrheb-sun16 KEYBOARDTYPE=pc 
KEYTABLE=us rhgb quiet

initrd /initramfs-2.6.31.6-162.fc12.x86_64.img

which is in fact pasted from the /dev/sdb1/grub/grub.conf except for the
initial root (hd1,0) statement.

So it looks as if I might have to 'chainloader +1 ' it instead, so how
do I do that?  I've never done that before.

Also, that /dev/sdb1 partition only mounts as ext4 if that is important.

Added: I experimentally added a 'chainloader+1' as the next line after the
root (hd1,0) in the /dev/sda1/grub/grub.conf, but all that seemed to do was 
add another 10 second delay before I get the error 13 message.  I would have 
thought from what little I know about grub, that this should force a reload, 
effectively a grub restart, from the mbr of /dev/sdb.  Is there something I 
need to change in the /dev/sdb1/grub/grub.conf also?


If you don't get an answer sooner, when I go to the part of the building where 
my laptop sits I'll check the stanza I used, as it still has a fallback fc10 
present. In the meantime, you can try booting off sdb, using (typically) the F12 
key to enter the boot manager. I suspect the boot info is in the MBR of sdb.


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Re: F12 Boot error message re mount of loop device

2009-12-09 Thread Bill Davidsen

David wrote:

Maybe I'm doing something wrong, so I'm asking here first. If no-one
points out a better way, I'll file a bug report.
Also I'd appreciate guidance where best to file it.

During boot I want to mount an iso9660 file as a loop device. The iso
file is on a ext3 partition labelled HUGE_01 which is mounted at
/mnt/huge.

FILE = /mnt/huge/get/iso/Fedora-12-i386-DVD/Fedora-12-i386-DVD.iso
MOUNTPOINT = /mnt/Fedora-12-i386-DVD.

The mount succeeds. However during boot I get this unnecessary failure message:

Mounting local filesystems: [ OK ]
[snip]
Mounting other filesystems:  mount: according to mtab
/mnt/huge/get/iso/Fedora-12-i386-DVD/Fedora-12-i386-DVD.iso is already
mounted on /mnt/Fedora-12-i386-DVD as loop  [ FAILED ]


From a user perspective, this error message seems equivalent to:

Because we tried unnecessarily to mount this device a second time
after it had already mounted successfully, we now report to you that
the second attempt failed.

So a failure is reported where no failure occurred. Worse, a failure
is reported for the reason that it already succeeded. This seems
illogical and unnecessary. Unless I'm doing somethin' stoopid.
Relevant details are below.

Thanks,
David

#

[...@kablamm ~]$ cat /etc/fstab
LABEL=kablamm_C /   ext3defaults1 1
LABEL=kablamm_Z /boot   ext2defaults1 2
LABEL=BIG_01/mnt/bigext3defaults1 2
LABEL=HUGE_01   /mnt/huge   ext3defaults1 2
LABEL=kablamm_H /home   ext3defaults1 2
LABEL=kablamm_S swapswapdefaults0 0
tmpfs   /dev/shmtmpfs   defaults0 0
devpts  /dev/ptsdevpts  gid=5,mode=620  0 0
sysfs   /syssysfs   defaults0 0
proc/proc   procdefaults0 0
/mnt/huge/get/iso/Fedora-12-i386-DVD/Fedora-12-i386-DVD.iso 
/mnt/Fedora-12-i386-DVD iso9660 loop,ro,gid=share
0 0


There's a secret way to do this, called man fstab. Those numbers at the end of 
the line are not random, they control the mounting order. So you are trying to 
mount the DVD file before you mount the filesystem providing the ISO image file. 
Change the 0 0 to something reasonable, I think 1 3 will work, or 2 1 if 
it doesn't.


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Re: Installing Fedora-12 from USB

2009-12-09 Thread Bill Davidsen

Craig White wrote:

On Mon, 2009-12-07 at 21:58 -0500, Gene Heskett wrote:

What is the rational for demanding that /root be a directory on /, and
not a 
separate partition?  See at:

http://gene.homelinux.net:85/gene/pix/root-not-allowed.jpg


I would presume that with runlevel 1 (single user mode), that it would
be a problem to run as root and root's home directory is not available.

Why would it be missing? The /root mount point would be there, the home 
directory would just be empty, and that's not an issue.


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Re: Installing Fedora-12 from USB

2009-12-09 Thread Bill Davidsen

Wolfgang S. Rupprecht wrote:

Gene Heskett gene.hesk...@verizon.net writes:
What is the rational for demanding that /root be a directory on /, and not a 
separate partition?  See at:


root's home dir has traditionally been / just to ensure that it is alway
present and an emergency login is likely to suceed without error.
Putting it in the rootfs instead of, say a /home partition, is just more
of the same hedging.

Root's home directory is /root for years. I'm too lazy to dig out my remaining 
V7 system, but I don't think it used / either, I just can't remember, I was 
doing MULTICS and VMS mostly until SysIII days.



Sure, you might be able to get away with putting root on the non-root
partition when things are working well, but I suspect you'll be cursing
yourself the first time the system coughs up a hairball and can't mount
~root/ and asks you to perform brain surgery on the filesystem.  (I do
have a few aliases for root that makes life nicer and the anacondia
install logs are nice to look at also if one needs to mkfs a trashed fs
with the same format flags and repopulate from the last backup.

If you keep anything vital to system operation in root's home directory you are 
in a small minority. The filesystem information is in /etc/fstab, if that's gone 
you're in a rescue disk boot anyway.


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Re: To hyper-thread or not to hyper-thread

2009-12-09 Thread Bill Davidsen

Aaron Konstam wrote:

I acquired another computer recently that has a Pentium(R) 4  D CPU Dual
core that is capable of hyper-threading.

I was not satisfied with its performance so I looked carefully at its
configuration and found that hyper-threading was disabled. A little more
looking and I noticed that hyper-threading was disabled in the BIOS and
could not be turned on. So what are my options if I want to enable
hyper-threading and is it worth it?

One option I assume is to find another BIOS. Are there other options or
if it is disabled in the BIOS it is disabled?

Another question is how much boost in performance should I expect from
the dual core SMB functionality of the CPU?


On some loads you win a lot, and my favorite is compiling a kernel. With ht on 
and -j3 I almost always have two threads not blocked for i/o. That's the good 
news, the clock time to compile the kernel drops by about 30%.


Using older kernels there were cases where the processes run were poorly chosen 
and there was a small drop in performance on some loads, but current kernels 
have a smarter scheduler and I would guess that you never see it in normal use 
and might drop 2% with some specialized test program.


Finally, if you run a threaded program where multiple threads communicate via 
shared memory, ht on will buy you up to 50% more tps, due to elimination of some 
context switches (vmstat will show this). Servers like dns, mail, or nntp, which 
have a lot of small processes running the same code will also show up to 20% 
more tps using ht.


Overall I would have it on if you can, it will give you some improvement when 
multiple things are going on.


Just as a caution, I thought only the extreme edition had dual core and ht 
enabled. If yours is something lesser it has the ht bit on, meaning it reports 
ht status, but it probably doesn't have the extras enabled. There are rumors 
that a firmware hack can turn it on, but I have never seen a working example.


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Re: preupgrade with local repo

2009-12-09 Thread Bill Davidsen

idwsh6...@sneakemail.com wrote:

I tried to use preupgrade with a modified releases.txt that points to a local 
repository. But preupgrade is still going to the mirrors over the internet. 
Does anyone have an example releases.txt that demonstrates how to do preupgrade 
from a completely local yum repository.

Here was my releases.txt that I tried:

[Fedora 11 (Leonidas)]
stable=True
preupgrade-ok=True
version=11
baseurl=file:///repo/fedora/releases/11/Everything/$basearch/os/
#mirrorlist=http://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/mirrorlist?repo=fedora-11arch=$basearch
mirrorlist=
#installmirrorlist=http://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/mirrorlist?path=pub/fedora/linux/releases/11/Fedora/$basearch/os
installmirrorlist=
installurl=file:///repo/fedora/releases/11/Fedora/$basearch/os/


I also tried --disablerepos='*' --enablerepos='mylocal*'
(where mylocal* repos are repos that I have added in /etc/yum.repos.d that 
point to my local copy of the repository).  That didn't help either.

I'm sure I'm missing something simple, but customizing preupgrade like this is 
not very well documented that I could see.  Any pointers are welcome.

There are things in yum like localinstall and localupdate, but I think the 
solution lies in using the cost parameter for your local repo, set it to about 
500 and it should be used before any other.


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Preventing mounting of media for a user

2009-12-09 Thread Bill Davidsen
FC11 or 12, GNOME. All the options set to not load, mount, browse, etc in 
Preferences. Still loads the DVD and mounts it. I thought there was a way to 
prevent this from the GUI.


I can kill this with udev, but that applies to all users. Kind of negates the 
idea of per-user setup.


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Re: F12 Wireless disabled with kernel 2.6.31.6-162

2009-12-09 Thread Bill Davidsen

Richard England wrote:
pro/wireless 2200BG in a Dell Latitude D410. F12 Fully updated (as of 7 
December).


With Kernel 2.6.31.6-162.fc12.i686  the wireless is completely 
disabled.  This was the latest kernel installed.


Backing down to kernel 2.6.31.6-145.fc12.i686  everything returns to 
normal.  This was the immediately preceding kernel I had.


Any one confirm this?  I looked for a BZ entry but I'm notoriously bad 
at finding things there


Did you have a 3rd party driver installed, like kmod-wl or similar? If so did 
you update that?


Boot your old kernel and see what driver is in use. If it's not a Fedora driver 
you are on your own. At least people here are polite, LKML is less so on 
occasion. ;-)


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Re: can Fedora's QEMU run ppc guest in F12 x86_64 host?

2009-12-06 Thread Bill Davidsen

Andre Robatino wrote:

On 12/05/2009 08:27 PM, Bill Davidsen wrote:

Andre Robatino wrote:

I've tried to create a F12 ppc guest in a F12 x86_64 host, using F12's
Virtual Machine Manager and with qemu-system-ppc installed.  It's
reading a verified copy of Fedora-12-ppc-DVD.iso from the HDD.  It fails
with

CDROM boot failure code : 0004
Boot failed: could not read the boot disk

FATAL: No bootable device.

(Screenshot attached.)  At least this is an improvement over F11 which
would generate a kernel failure instead.  Is this supposed to work?  The
page

http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/KVM_and_QEMU_merge

claims that it is.


Were I you, I would take all the virtual dumb it down stuff out of the
picture, create a 6GB or so qcow2 device with qemu-img, then run the ppc
from the command line:
  qemu-system-ppc64 -, 1200 -hda mydisk.img -cdrom install.iso -boot d
-net nic
look at the man page, those may not be exactly what you need for your
system.

I have found that this works when more convenient tools don't, due
either to limitations in the tool or in the doc, or in my understanding.

If this works it will point to the need to understand the convient tool
better.


Good advice, I didn't know how to use QEMU on the command line.  I tried
making it work in the simplest way possible.  The following works with
an x86_64 image:

qemu-system-x86_64 -hda Fedora_12_x86_64.img -cdrom Fedora-12-x86_64-DVD.iso

but the corresponding command for ppc

qemu-system-ppc -hda Fedora_12_ppc.img -cdrom Fedora-12-ppc-DVD.iso

fails with the error

cd:0,\ppc\chrp\yaboot.conf: Unknown or corrupt filesystem
Can't open config file
Welcome to yaboot version 1.3.14 (Red Hat 1.3.14-23.fc12)
Enter help to get some basic usage information
boot:

I tried creating the .img file in both qcow2 and the default raw format,
and both the qemu-system-ppc and qemu-system-ppc64 commands.

You need to tell it to boot off the cdrom. That's what the -boot d means. If 
that doesn't work I'll have to pull down a CD and try it. Also, is that ppc iso 
32 or 64 bit? There's a 64 bit qemu as well.


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Re: Using USB devices in VMs under KVM fc11 or fc12

2009-12-06 Thread Bill Davidsen

Tom Horsley wrote:

On Sat, 05 Dec 2009 20:54:26 -0500
Bill Davidsen wrote:

Has anyone tried this, and if so can you comment on the viability of this as a 
way to control USB devices?


My one attempt to use a non-trivial usb device resulted in this:

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=524723

Thanks, another avenue closed. Was hoping to get an easy to use video software 
running.


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Re: Using USB devices in VMs under KVM fc11 or fc12

2009-12-06 Thread Bill Davidsen

Mail Lists wrote:

On 12/06/2009 11:11 AM, Greg Woods wrote:

On Sun, 2009-12-06 at 10:44 -0500, Mail Lists wrote:




I plan to try Xen at some point but I doubt if it will be any better.



  I suspect Xen is dying/dead and not well supported now ... at least
kms is in upstream kernel, and VB has sun (or whoever!) keeping the
kernel modules updated.

I have no idea what gave you that idea, the kernel mailing list indicates that 
dom0 support is coming nicely, although probably won't make mainline in 2.6.33. 
But it still appears to be on the path to the mainline kernel, as bits get 
ready. The original issue was that xen was too pervasive IIRC, and it's 
certainly in RHEL which I run on several P4 machines.


As to xen or KVM on non-x86_xx hardware, I have no idea.

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Re: Using USB devices in VMs under KVM fc11 or fc12

2009-12-06 Thread Bill Davidsen

Marko Vojinovic wrote:

On Sunday 06 December 2009 16:11:11 Greg Woods wrote:

I'm guessing I could set up a VM that has a real IP address rather than
using NAT, but the GUIs don't generally support this and I haven't yet
learned how to create a VM or a virtual network from the command line.
If I did that I could possibly sync to a VM via wireless instead of USB,
but this is now wandering far from the original question.


In VirtualBox you set this up as follows:

* open VirtualBox
* open the settings window for your VM
* go to network, open the appropriate adapter tab (typically the first 
one)

* set the attached to setting to bridged adapter
* click OK

This sets up bridged networking for your VM --- it will behave on equal 
footing as the host OS itself, ie. it will request an IP from your router's 
dhcp (or whatever your host OS uses to set itself up). Depending on your ISP 
and local network setup, it should have a real IP as much as your host does, 
and will be visible from any other machine on your LAN.


I don't remember how to do it under KVM/QEMU and VMWare, but it should also 
amount of choosing bridged networking somewhere in some settings.


You can do it from cli using kvm. I'm writing this on a VM with most definitely 
it's own IP, etc. Started from cli, I was doing KVM before libvirt and friends 
and haven't converted.


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Re: can Fedora's QEMU run ppc guest in F12 x86_64 host?

2009-12-05 Thread Bill Davidsen

Andre Robatino wrote:

I've tried to create a F12 ppc guest in a F12 x86_64 host, using F12's
Virtual Machine Manager and with qemu-system-ppc installed.  It's
reading a verified copy of Fedora-12-ppc-DVD.iso from the HDD.  It fails
with

CDROM boot failure code : 0004
Boot failed: could not read the boot disk

FATAL: No bootable device.

(Screenshot attached.)  At least this is an improvement over F11 which
would generate a kernel failure instead.  Is this supposed to work?  The
page

http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/KVM_and_QEMU_merge

claims that it is.

Were I you, I would take all the virtual dumb it down stuff out of the 
picture, create a 6GB or so qcow2 device with qemu-img, then run the ppc from 
the command line:

  qemu-system-ppc64 -, 1200 -hda mydisk.img -cdrom install.iso -boot d -net nic
look at the man page, those may not be exactly what you need for your system.

I have found that this works when more convenient tools don't, due either to 
limitations in the tool or in the doc, or in my understanding.


If this works it will point to the need to understand the convient tool better.

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Re: Getting rid of /boot

2009-12-05 Thread Bill Davidsen

Marc Wilson wrote:

On Fri, Dec 4, 2009 at 4:25 PM, Tom H tomh0...@gmail.com wrote:


I had understood the complexity to be the separate /boot not the use of lvm...


Actually, the complexity is that Fedora for some insane reason still
defaults to using LVM for everything *other* than /boot.  This brings
no benefit to most users.


+2

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Re: Getting rid of /boot

2009-12-05 Thread Bill Davidsen

Matthew Saltzman wrote:
On Fri, 2009-12-04 at 16:45 -0800, Marc Wilson wrote: 

On Fri, Dec 4, 2009 at 4:25 PM, Tom H tomh0...@gmail.com wrote:


I had understood the complexity to be the separate /boot not the use of lvm...

Actually, the complexity is that Fedora for some insane reason still
defaults to using LVM for everything *other* than /boot.  This brings
no benefit to most users.



Well, it means I can have separate filesystems for things that I don't
want overwritten if I reinstall (/home, /usr/local, /opt, /var/www,
etc.) and I can dynamically resize them if they get unbalanced.  That's
pretty useful.

Someone else mentioned the limited number of physical and logical
partitions.  If you want separate partitions for those systems and for,
say, separate system and user data on a dual-boot machine with Windows,
and multiboot, and a diagnostics partition, those partitions can get
used up pretty quickly.

Have a big /boot and you can have many kernels available. During the 2.5 
development cycles, between 2.4, 2.5, -ac, -mm, -aa, etc kernels I hit the limit 
of LILO to support more than 19 (from memory) kernels.


Sane people don't have these problems.

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Using USB devices in VMs under KVM fc11 or fc12

2009-12-05 Thread Bill Davidsen
Has anyone tried this, and if so can you comment on the viability of this as a 
way to control USB devices? Some devices are simply not usefully supported at 
the application level in Linux, although the drivers are fine. Therefore the 
need to run an app, preferably in a VM rather than under wine (if that would 
even work).


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Re: changing GDM background image on F12

2009-12-02 Thread Bill Davidsen

Chris wrote:

On Sat, 28 Nov 2009 17:48:50 -0500
fred smith fre...@fcshome.stoneham.ma.us wrote:


On Sat, Nov 28, 2009 at 01:53:14PM -0500, Todd Zullinger wrote:

Bill Davidsen wrote:

Could you explain a little more what you are trying to do?

If you're just trying to change the wallpaper, what happens when
you just use the standard menu to do that? Or are you trying to do
something more?

What behavior do you get when you (from memory)
  system-preferences-appearance-background-add-{select a
file} and if by default you mean system wide, the [make default]
button may help

As the subject says, he's trying to change the background for the
GDM screen.  Since GDM doesn't provide a panel, there isn't really a
convenient way to browse to system-preferences-appearance... :)

Using gconftool-2 is generally the best way to achieve this, and
works fine for me on F-12 (as it has in past releases).  Why it's
not working for Fred remains to be seen.

As Todd says, I'd like to change the GDM (login) screen wallpaper. I
had accidentally stumbled into that in F10, and never really knew how
I had done it (but liked the image it ended up with so I left it.)
but then my SSD went bad and when I got it back from repair I
installed F11 and never pursued this, but now that I've done an
update to F12 I'd like to change the image again. I thought that
choosing make default in the tool Bill suggests would do it, but it
doesn't. so I've also tried the command (shown in earlier emails in
this thread but somehow purged from this one) using gconftool-2 and
it didn't work either.

i've put the image in /usr/share/backgrounds/images, but a lot of the
discussion I've seen of this just say /usr/share/backgrunds, so is
it possible that it should not go in any of hte subdirs there? doesn't
seem to make sense, as I specified the full path to the file when I
ran gconftool-2.




It's apparent that even after the above is spelled out, users still
can't read. The Op is speaking of the Gnome Login background (GNOME
LOGIN BACKGROUND)... 

NOT the users DESKTOP BACKGROUND. 


Un Effin' believable...

As several of us have noted, this seems to work for us. The OP may have 
something else blocking this, or a high uptime, since I think you have to 
restart GDM.


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Re: Problem with using wireless usb adapter

2009-12-02 Thread Bill Davidsen

Brian Wood wrote:

Bill Davidsen writes:
 Brian Wood wrote:
  I'm having some trouble getting internet/ssh working over
  a Linksys wireless usb adapter -- model WUSB54GSC.
 
  I did get it working one time, but don't know why or if
  I did something to make it work.  I see the access
  point I want to use and connect to it.  That seems to work.
  Then iwconfig reports
 
  lono wireless extensions.
 
  eth0  no wireless extensions.
 
  wlan2 IEEE 802.11bg  ESSID:brian
Mode:Managed  Frequency:2.432 GHz  Access Point: 
00:1C:10:3B:06:97

Bit Rate=36 Mb/s   Tx-Power=14 dBm
RTS thr=2347 B   Fragment thr=2346 B
Link Quality=57/100  Signal level=57/100
Rx invalid nwid:0  Rx invalid crypt:0  Rx invalid frag:0
Tx excessive retries:0  Invalid misc:0   Missed beacon:0
 
  But bringing up a URL or ssh'ing to another machine doesn't work.
  I'm using Fedora 12.  If I use an ethernet cable instead of the
  wireless, everything works fine.  Any ideas on what to check
  or do?
 
  I see two things here, one is that there is no IP on that wlan2, 
indicating that
  it is connected but not routed. The other is that it's wlan2 insteadl 
of wlan0,
  indicating that something is going on, since even with the built-in 
(802.11g)
  and plug-in (802.11n) NICs, I have wlan0 and wlan1, so they always do 
start and

  zero and go consecutively.
 
  Try:
  - dhclient wlan2
  - netstat -r
  and post the results. I would expect you will get connections after that.

Hi, Bill,

Unfortunately I've not been able to get it working yet. dhclient
didn't output anything.  The netstat -r output:
Kernel IP routing table
Destination Gateway Genmask Flags   MSS Window  irtt 
Iface
192.168.50.0*   255.255.255.0   U 0 0  0 
wlan2
default 192.168.50.10.0.0.0 UG0 0  0 
wlan2



  Your dmesg output should have information of why that's wlan2, please 
read and

  report.

Here's the result of dmesg | grep wlan:


[__snip__]

I am now out of immediate ideas. Can you ping the AP? The 192.168.50.1 address? 
If you can it suggests that your packets reach the AP and either aren't 
forwarded (AP config issue) or are handled right at the next hop. You might try 
a traceroute, although many routers and APs are configured to ignore ping to 
prevent unwanted mapping of the network. That might help security but it sure 
makes debugging network issues hard!


If traceroute shows anything let us know. I assume other things on the AP work, 
and it's not a config issue overall.


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Re: FC12 System Hangs when AC adopter is connected

2009-12-02 Thread Bill Davidsen

Rajan, S. (Sanya) wrote:

-Original Message-
From: fedora-list-boun...@redhat.com [mailto:fedora-list-
boun...@redhat.com] On Behalf Of Jatin K
Sent: Wednesday, December 02, 2009 9:21 AM
To: Community assistance,and advice for using Fedora.
Subject: FC12 System Hangs when AC adopter is connected

Dear all

I'm Using Dell Vostro 1520 Laptop  and have installed Fedora Core
12
x86_64 .. my problem is like that if laptop runs on battery power it
works fine , as soon as I connect AC adopter to charge the battery
laptop hangs after 10 to 15 minutes

what could be the wrong ???


It could be caused by the laptop running at a higher performance level when on 
AC power, which causes the problem to manifest.

Have you tried running memtest while on AC power?


First, that's a bizarre thought, but you certainly could be right.

My thoughts, also unlikely:
- attach the power connection before powering on (connection glitch issue)
- attach charger and fully charge before powering on
  (Battery fully charged pop-up issue)
- repeat the test in 32 bit (Live-CD, not reinstall)

I'm happy to offer thoughts, but happier that I don't have the problem.
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Re: KVM reboot fails

2009-12-02 Thread Bill Davidsen

Seann Clark wrote:

All,

   I have been searching google for about two weeks, and looking over 
everything else and I just can't figure this out, so I am polling on the 
greater combined experience of the list to help me out with this.


   I have recently set up a virtual machine under KVM, which runs fine 
on my system. The problem is, I can't reboot the system, nor can it 
reboot itself. The Guest is running Windows 2008 Standard, and instead 
of shutting down, or rebooting, after it is all done, it goes to a 
BSOD,  which only happens when it is trying to reboot. If I try to do 
this from virsh I get the error:


libvir: error : this function is not supported by the hypervisor: 
virDomainReboot



The host running the VM's is fedora 9 64 bit edition, that I haven't 
gotten around to upgrading yet (patch management is EOL, or very close 
to EOL, so upgrading is something I have been working on getting done) 
virsh is version 0.5.1 and qemu-kvm is version 0.9.1 (kvm-65).


Outside of sucking it up and upgrading, which is what I figure would 
need to be done, I would like to try to understand why this is having a 
problem. If I can fix this, I can take my time and fix other issues that 
are preventing me from upgrading properly instead of being rushed.


You call this a KVM issue, but you mention libvir, indicating that you have the 
libvirt stuff in play. If you can try running the image from the cli qemu-kvm, 
you might find that it works. That's not a solution, but a data point for 
another post.


It is possible to download newer KVM code and upgrade only that, I have an FC6 
machine running a slightly more recent kernel I built from kernel.org code, with 
the kvm in use at fc10 time. That's not necessarily easier than sucking it up 
and upgrading particularly if you don't regularly build kernels. I have a 
device needing a closed source driver not available for recent kernels.


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Re: rkhunter warning after updating

2009-12-02 Thread Bill Davidsen

Andy Blanchard wrote:

2009/11/30 Kevin Fenzi ke...@scrye.com:

Sure, that works fine if you are willing to keep up to date on security
updates on those applications and update your config each time one
changes in fedora.


I did say that I like to know when things change, hence the inclusion
of the version numbers.  That approach also works very well if you
need to keep a package at a certain revision for some reason as
including its specific version in rkhunter.conf would provide a
warning should an update ever be applied by mistake, or a default
package be installed instead of a custom build for that matter.
That's definitely not appropriate for a dynamic distribution like
Fedora, although maybe something like Debian Stable or Red Hat where
version numbers don't change much could get away with it.


For the out of box package that would result in pushing an update to
rkhunter anytime any of those updated and there could be lag between
the updates and when someone applied the rkhunter one.


That's a good point about the lag and it would be a problem, but then
again it wouldn't be the only package in Fedora that needed to be
updated in response to changes to another, apparently unrelated one;
Yelp and Firefox for instance.

For a more general package distribution it would definitely be better
to either disable the checks or just push the RKHunter package with a
whitelist of problematic applications without the version numbers, for
instance:

APP_WHITELIST=gpg httpd named sshd...

Wow, a list of things I really don't want to change and an evil doer might like 
to change.


Whitelisting is kind of like taking the battery out of the smoke detector, it 
stops the noise but loses the warning. Short term I'd rather manually verify the 
checksums of the new packages, and long term, if Kevin doesn't push a new list, 
you can build it yourself.


--
Bill Davidsen david...@tmr.com
  We have more to fear from the bungling of the incompetent than from
the machinations of the wicked.  - from Slashdot

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Re: Problem with using wireless usb adapter

2009-11-28 Thread Bill Davidsen

Brian Wood wrote:

I'm having some trouble getting internet/ssh working over
a Linksys wireless usb adapter -- model WUSB54GSC.

I did get it working one time, but don't know why or if
I did something to make it work.  I see the access
point I want to use and connect to it.  That seems to work.
Then iwconfig reports

lono wireless extensions.

eth0  no wireless extensions.

wlan2 IEEE 802.11bg  ESSID:brian
  Mode:Managed  Frequency:2.432 GHz  Access Point: 00:1C:10:3B:06:97
  Bit Rate=36 Mb/s   Tx-Power=14 dBm
  RTS thr=2347 B   Fragment thr=2346 B
  Link Quality=57/100  Signal level=57/100
  Rx invalid nwid:0  Rx invalid crypt:0  Rx invalid frag:0
  Tx excessive retries:0  Invalid misc:0   Missed beacon:0

But bringing up a URL or ssh'ing to another machine doesn't work.
I'm using Fedora 12.  If I use an ethernet cable instead of the
wireless, everything works fine.  Any ideas on what to check
or do?

I see two things here, one is that there is no IP on that wlan2, indicating that 
it is connected but not routed. The other is that it's wlan2 insteadl of wlan0, 
indicating that something is going on, since even with the built-in (802.11g) 
and plug-in (802.11n) NICs, I have wlan0 and wlan1, so they always do start and 
zero and go consecutively.


Try:
- dhclient wlan2
- netstat -r
and post the results. I would expect you will get connections after that.
Your dmesg output should have information of why that's wlan2, please read and 
report.




Also in a separate matter ...

[_...snip..._]

--
Bill Davidsen david...@tmr.com
  We have more to fear from the bungling of the incompetent than from
the machinations of the wicked.  - from Slashdot

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