Re: php4-gd

2009-11-22 Thread Roman Neuhauser
On Sat, Nov 21, 2009 at 01:23:39PM +0100, Ruben de Groot wrote:
 On Sat, Nov 14, 2009 at 11:39:34PM +0100, Roman Neuhauser typed:
  
  more like: you should have upgraded to PHP5 two years ago. PHP4 is dead,
  baby. it's dead...
 
 Like COBOL and FORTRAN are dead?  ;)

no, these languages are still alive (though not very hip).  PHP4 has
been abandoned by its sole vendor (the PHP project).  there's no
PHP4-2008, won't be.  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fortran#Fortran_2008
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Re: Glassfish v3 server: Admin port in use

2009-11-22 Thread Roman Neuhauser
On Sat, Nov 21, 2009 at 03:01:55PM +0100, Frank Staals wrote:
 Hey everyone,
 
 I'm trying to deploy a Glassfish v3 server on my workstation since I 
 need to do some jsf-developement. However when I try to start the server 
 it keeps telling me the admin port I'm trying to use is allready in use 
 by an other process, no matter what port I use. However I'm 100% certain 
 there is nothing running on the port it should use (sockstat confirms 
 that). Has anyone seen this type of behaviour and/or knows how to fix it 
 ? I'm running FreeBSD 8.0-RC1 with jdk16 installed from ports. Full log 
 is here: http://fstaals.net/junk/glassfish.txt

this from https://glassfish.dev.java.net/downloads/v3-preview.html :

For supported operating systems except MacOS, the minimum required
version is 1.6.0_13.

this from your log:

fr...@rena# java -version
java version 1.6.0_03-p4

that might be related.
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Re: there will be a log in apache access.log?

2009-11-22 Thread Roman Neuhauser
On Sun, Nov 22, 2009 at 05:54:12AM -0800, IT?? wrote:
 l install apache and svn ..  and now l input  http://192.168.0.100/svn/
 in website .  and it let me to input user name and password .  and l
 did not konw the username and password  ,so l quit ,close the
 website ... l know if l input the right ID and password there will be
 a record in apache access.log 
  does anyone know if  there will be a record in apache access.log to
 record this action if l input wrong ID or  quit beside input
 nothing ???

just try it, what's the problem?
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Re: php4-gd

2009-11-14 Thread Roman Neuhauser
On Tue, Nov 10, 2009 at 06:59:16AM +, Matthew Seaman wrote:
 Arek Czereszewski wrote:
  I have on some web servers php4-gd port installed
  and I am totally confused.
  Portaudit says
  
  Affected package: php4-gd-4.4.9

 Basically, if you're running PHP4 on a public site then you should be making
 plans to upgrade to PHP5 ASAP. 

more like: you should have upgraded to PHP5 two years ago. PHP4 is dead,
baby. it's dead...
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Re: Tracking commit messages from cli

2009-11-08 Thread Roman Neuhauser
On Sun, Nov 08, 2009 at 08:06:13PM +0100, Troels Kofoed Jacobsen wrote:
 With pkg_version I can easily see which installed ports has newer
 versions available, but what I miss is a way to see what has changed.
 The reason for this is that commit messages often say that only the
 pkg-plist has changed or something that does not make me want to update. 

...

 I know freshports exist, but I would rather not have to open a web
 browser.
 
 Does such a program exist or do I have to write my own.

sorry to point out the obvious, but why not use svn (or cvs)?
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Re: FreeBSD-8.0-RC2 problems

2009-11-08 Thread Roman Neuhauser
On Fri, Nov 06, 2009 at 05:33:00PM +0530, Masoom Shaikh wrote:
 Hello,
 
 Last Saturday I installed 8.0-RC2 from source by compiling on 7.1
 installation. building and installing was smooth as always has been. Then I
 pkg_add'ed xorg and KDE4, this was painless too. I am very disappointed with
 my experience
 
 problem # 1
 The problem is KDE4 is not able to display anti aliased fonts.

i don't use kde, sorry.

 problem # 2
 I observed that both FreeBSD8.0-RC1 and FreeBSD8.0-RC2, simply freeze due to
 no reason. The pain is I don't get a core dump. When it freezes the only
 option is to hard boot by reseting the power. This might need more
 information to guess the cause. I will give basic info. This is Dell
 Inspiron 1525 Laptop, with Intel Core2. My suspect mostly goes to wpi
 driver, no proof, just my gut feeling.

it might be the kbdmux, or hald.  these two things were troublemakers
during my recent upgrade from 7.x to 9.0.  kbdmux is in GENERIC, but
causes missed interrupts, which may make the machine appear dead.
hald is used by xorg.  hald may spin busily when it's out of sync with
the kernel.
 
 problem # 3
 starting with 8.0 wpi driver no longer is the interface, wlanX is to be
 created. this is not news, but every time I manually create the wlan0
 interface and spawn wpa_supplicant. This shuould be automatic, as I have
 followed the guidelines of rc.conf(5). I can provide output of
 rc_debug=YES if someone is willing.

my wlan0 is created for wpi0 (I start the wifi with
/etc/rc.d/wpa_supplicant onestart wlan0):

wlans_wpi0=wlan0
ifconfig_wlan0=NOAUTO DHCP WPA

what's in your rc.conf?

 How can i install all files under /etc from the source ?

cd /usr/src  mergemaster -i

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Re: incorrect info in mysql docs

2009-10-25 Thread Roman Neuhauser
On Sun, Oct 25, 2009 at 06:21:11PM +, Chris Whitehouse wrote:
 http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.1/en/automatic-start.html
 
 On FreeBSD, [...] you should install the mysql.server script as
 /usr/local/etc/rc.d/mysql.server.sh to enable automatic startup.
 
 That's not actually right is it? My mysql is started by 
 /usr/local/etc/rc.d/mysql-server. rc(8) says *.sh is for older style 
 startup scripts or for scripts that are to be read into the current shell.

yup, third-party documentation tends to be stale.
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Re: I hate to bitch but bitch I must

2009-10-17 Thread Roman Neuhauser
On Fri, Oct 16, 2009 at 07:27:42PM -0400, PJ wrote:
 Polytropon wrote:
  On Fri, 16 Oct 2009 17:54:23 -0400, PJ af.gour...@videotron.ca wrote:
  but from man tunefs:
  BUGS
  This utility should work on active file systems.
  What in hades does this mean--just above it says cannot be run on active
  file systems. ???
  
 
  It should. This means: Don't try that. :-)
 
  My printer isn't printing!
  But it should.
  No, it is not printing!
  Yes, but it should.
  :-)
 

 Aha! Gotcha! Whoever wrote that has made an unintentionnal booboo. It is
 a subtle difference and is indicative that whoever wrote it is not a
 native english user... the meaning is clearly should be executed, done,
 carried out, performed - should work means it  can be carried out  - I
 think the author meant to say should not be done

Dunno, maybe it's because E is my SL, but I fail to see the problem
here.  The meaning is clearly (SECTION BUGS, ffs) The friggin program
should have a feature it's currently lacking.

That's not to say I haven't had my share of gripes with man pages,
it's just that if you ignore the man page structure and associated
meaning, you're in for trouble.  Just like with any message.

--
roman
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Re: webalizer package installation

2005-04-04 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2005-04-04 20:24:00 +0530:
 Hello,

Hello, please keep this on questions@
 
 thanks a lot for info ..
 Previously there was no ports directory under /usr
 So I downloded all 12,### ports from net and extract them under /usr
 now when I 
 cd /usr/ports/graphics/gd
 or
 cd /usr/ports/graphics/png
 
 and give command make it gives following error 
 
 -bash-2.05b# pwd
 /usr/ports/graphics/png
 -bash-2.05b# make
 /usr/sbin/sysctl: not found
 /usr/ports/Mk/bsd.port.mk, line 1030: warning: /usr/sbin/sysctl -n
 kern.osreldate returned non-zero status

umm, how did you install the system? why does bsd.port.mk think that
sysctl is in /usr/sbin?

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Re: webalizer package installation

2005-04-03 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2005-04-03 19:13:04 +0530:
 I am trying to install webalizer. I am newbie and I have  tried a lot.
 But it is giving me error ..

Hello,

please don't post to many lists at once. If in doubt, check the
charters at
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en/books/handbook/eresources.html#ERESOURCES-MAIL
 
 checking for main in -lpng... no
 configure: error: png library not found... please install Png.
 
 checking for libgd.so... (cached) no
 configure: error: gd library not found... please install gd.

This is output of a configure script, how are you exactly installing
webalizer?

 1) How to install gd and png libraries? Can you provide me url?  How
 to check they are installed or not?

I'll answer a question of how to install webalizer instead.

Either: pkg_add -r webalizer
or: cd /usr/ports/www/webalizer  make install clean
 
 2) I also want to install a JAVA on freeBSD. What are the packages
 requires, how to install them. I know pkg_add command.
 
Will this help?
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en/articles/java-tomcat/index.html

Other documentation might be helpful, too:
http://www.freebsd.org/docs.html

 3) How to check what packages are install on the system and how to
 resolve dependacies.

Documentation on the packaging system in FreeBSD can be found
in the Handbook (file:///usr/share/doc/handbook/ or
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en/books/handbook/), and in ports(7)
and pages referenced from there.

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Re: PHP 4.3.4_6 make failed

2004-02-10 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2004-02-10 07:55:38 +0800:
 I was compiling PHP 4.3.4_6
 but the configure script failed with this message:
 
 
 checking for Apache 1.x module support via DSO through APXS...
 
 Sorry, I was not able to successfully run APXS.  Possible reasons:
 
 1.  Perl is not installed;
 2.  Apache was not compiled with DSO support (--enable-module=so);
 3.  'apxs' is not in your path.  Try to use --with-apxs=/path/to/apxs
 
 
 I confirmed that Perl has been installed,
 apache was compiled with DSO support,
 and I also modified the Makefile to include
 --with-apxs=/usr/local/sbin/apxs

are you sure you have apache13, not apache2, installed?

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Re: help with system loging

2004-01-28 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2004-01-28 02:59:50 -0800:
 Currently saslauthd is logging in two places, however, I cannot figure 
 out how to turn off its logging or have it log just to auth.log rather 
 than messages and auth.log.

 here is what I have for /var/log/messages
 *.notice;authpriv.none;kern.debug;mail.crit;news.err  /var/log/messages

I guess it's the auth facility messages you get logged in
/var/log/messages. If this is true, add auth.none into the line
somewhere after the *.notice

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Re: New to FreeBSD 4.9 questions about configuration

2004-01-12 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2004-01-10 15:12:42 -0800:
 On Friday 09 January 2004 03:42 pm, you wrote:
  # [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2004-01-09 12:57:26 -0800:
   Mounting root from ufs:/dev/ad0s2a
   ad0s2a: UDMA ICRC error writing fsbn 42387790 of 4160-4163 (ad0s2 bn
   42387790; cn 2638 tn 132 sn 4) retrying
   ad0s2a: UDMA ICRC error writing fsbn 42387790 of 4160-4163 (ad0s2 bn
   42387790; cn 2638 tn 132 sn 4) retrying
   ad0s2a: UDMA ICRC error writing fsbn 42387790 of 4160-4163 (ad0s2 bn
   42387790; cn 2638 tn 132 sn 4) retrying
   ad0s2a: UDMA ICRC error writing fsbn 42379502 of 16-19 (ad0s2 bn
   42379502; cn 2638 tn 0 sn 32) retrying
   ad0s2a: UDMA ICRC error writing fsbn 42379502 of 16-19 (ad0s2 bn
   42379502; cn 2638 tn 0 sn 32) retrying
   ad0s2a: UDMA ICRC error writing fsbn 42379502 of 16-19 (ad0s2 bn
   42379502; cn 2638 tn 0 sn 32) retrying
   ad0s2a: UDMA ICRC error writing fsbn 42379502 of 16-19 (ad0s2 bn
   42379502; cn 2638 tn 0 sn 32) falling back to PIO mode
   in bois the hard drives pio mode is set to auto I have the options of
   auto,and pio mode 1-5, I have tried to play with this abit but no
   diference how do I either make the hard drive work with the udma mode
   or configure the kernal to stay at pio mode in the first place?
 
  this error has several possible reasons, one of them being a crappy
  cable:
 
  http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-questions/2003-November/025669.html

 after checking the cable to the hard drive it was the 80 wire 40 pin, in good 
 shape
 
 I pulled everything but the hard drive and booted, it fixed it, the cdrom that 
 I had setup as the slave on the ide0 bus seems to be conflicting, so I set up 
 the cdrom and zip on the second bus and marked the ide0 slave as not 
 installed in bios.
 The UDMA ICRC errorer is gone and I now have UDMA 100 everything related to 
 storage  works well now :)

aha. speed of both devices on the same cable is limited to the speed
of the slowest device, IOW a hard disk (normally UDMA) + CDROM
(normally PIO) on one disk means both run in PIO. I'm not sure
wheter the ATA code could handle this more gracefully...

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Re: New to FreeBSD 4.9 questions about configuration

2004-01-09 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2004-01-09 12:57:26 -0800:
 I changed /etc/ttys ie.
 #ttyv8/usr/X11R6/bin/xdm -nodaemon  xterm   off secure
 ttyv8 /usr/local/bin/kdmxterm   on  secure

 it woks as expected but with respect to the /etc/ttys  right before X
 starts I am getting a message refering to abnormal helper termination
 error code 0 it doesn't seem to be hurting antthing, can I fix it?

google. this is a common problem, the warning is benign.

 Mounting root from ufs:/dev/ad0s2a
 ad0s2a: UDMA ICRC error writing fsbn 42387790 of 4160-4163 (ad0s2 bn 42387790; 
 cn 2638 tn 132 sn 4) retrying
 ad0s2a: UDMA ICRC error writing fsbn 42387790 of 4160-4163 (ad0s2 bn 42387790; 
 cn 2638 tn 132 sn 4) retrying
 ad0s2a: UDMA ICRC error writing fsbn 42387790 of 4160-4163 (ad0s2 bn 42387790; 
 cn 2638 tn 132 sn 4) retrying
 ad0s2a: UDMA ICRC error writing fsbn 42379502 of 16-19 (ad0s2 bn 42379502; cn 
 2638 tn 0 sn 32) retrying
 ad0s2a: UDMA ICRC error writing fsbn 42379502 of 16-19 (ad0s2 bn 42379502; cn 
 2638 tn 0 sn 32) retrying
 ad0s2a: UDMA ICRC error writing fsbn 42379502 of 16-19 (ad0s2 bn 42379502; cn 
 2638 tn 0 sn 32) retrying
 ad0s2a: UDMA ICRC error writing fsbn 42379502 of 16-19 (ad0s2 bn 42379502; cn 
 2638 tn 0 sn 32) falling back to PIO mode
 in bois the hard drives pio mode is set to auto I have the options of
 auto,and pio mode 1-5, I have tried to play with this abit but no
 diference how do I either make the hard drive work with the udma mode
 or configure the kernal to stay at pio mode in the first place? 

this error has several possible reasons, one of them being a crappy
cable:
http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-questions/2003-November/025669.html
 
 I stiil need to set up the printer Apollo p-2600  havnt even tried
 yet.

ISTR there's a chapter on printing in the Handbook, did you read it?

 and last but not least cdburner software when I had linux going.but gave up 
 trying to keep up with it,   I had K3B who do I beg to  port  this??

a colleague of mine (a Mandraker) uses k3b, and from the look of it
it's just a gui frontend to cdrecord... try [EMAIL PROTECTED]



BTW you might do yourself a favor by sending one question/topic per
message. people usually give up on long messages just because
they're long (and you get to be able to use a more descriptive
subject :)

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Re: All the possible Kernel options

2004-01-05 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2004-01-05 07:53:02 -0500:
 This week-end I was trying to get my Atapi CDRW to burn something and 
 noticed I needed the CAM support enabled for it. Reading the handbook 
 gave me the necessary option for the kernel : *device atapicam
 
 *It worked but I remember posting a question about where to find all the 
 different options for the Kernel.
 The response was easy and located into the /sys/i386/conf/NOTES file 
 (under 5.x).
 
 The thing is I couldn't find any trace of the Device atapicam in either 
 GENERIC or NOTES. Is this normal or is there any other hidden options I 
 should be aware of ?

take a look at (IIRC) /sys/conf/NOTES

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Re: buildworld: ENCODING GB18030 is not supported by libc

2004-01-04 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2004-01-03 13:18:58 -0500:
 Roman Neuhauser [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 
  I just got this failure on a
  
  FreeBSD freepuppy.bellavista.cz 4.8-STABLE FreeBSD 4.8-STABLE #3: Tue Aug 26 
  12:34:53 CEST 2003 [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/FREEPUPPY2_5  i386
  
  in a buildworld of freshly updated /usr/src.
  UPDATING, marc.theaimsgroup.com, and google are quiet about the message.
  what's up?
 
 You don't mention what you cvsup'd *to*, but it may not matter...

[EMAIL PROTECTED] /usr/src 1029:1  sudo make update
--
 Running /usr/local/bin/cvsup
--
Parsing supfile /usr/local/etc/cvsup/supfiles/standard-supfile
Connecting to cvsup.cz.FreeBSD.org
Connected to cvsup.cz.FreeBSD.org
Server software version: SNAP_16_1h
Negotiating file attribute support
Exchanging collection information
Establishing multiplexed-mode data connection
Running
Updating collection src-all/cvs
^CCleaning up ...
Interrupted
[EMAIL PROTECTED] /usr/src 1030:130  grep tag= 
/usr/local/etc/cvsup/supfiles/standard-supfile
*default release=cvs tag=RELENG_4

 
 Did you run mergemaster -p?
 Preferably one built from the new sources?

not before now. cvsupped again, ran mergemaster -p (nothing special,
just some variables in /etc/make.conf), got the same failure.

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buildworld: ENCODING GB18030 is not supported by libc

2004-01-02 Thread Roman Neuhauser
I just got this failure on a

FreeBSD freepuppy.bellavista.cz 4.8-STABLE FreeBSD 4.8-STABLE #3: Tue Aug 26 12:34:53 
CEST 2003 [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/FREEPUPPY2_5  i386

in a buildworld of freshly updated /usr/src.
UPDATING, marc.theaimsgroup.com, and google are quiet about the message.
what's up?

mklocale -o zh_CN.GB18030.out /usr/src/share/mklocale/zh_CN.GB18030.src
ENCODING GB18030 is not supported by libc
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src/share/mklocale.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src/share.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/src.

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Re: DOS of named

2003-12-19 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-12-16 22:01:33 +0100:
 PS: BTW, is there a search engine on freebsd.org for the archives or
 do I have to stay with google, which becomes less usable each day?)

another option is marc.theaimsgroup.com

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Re: awk question, maybe

2003-12-19 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-12-15 16:30:33 -0700:
 i would like to do something like
 
 df | awk '{print $1}'
 
 to capture all the current file systems.  But I would like to strip
 off the first and last lines, since these are generally -- not needed.
 
 the goal is to write a generalized script that can feed dump with all
 the file systems on a box.

I would use mount(8) instead: its output doesn't include any
headers, but you'll still want to pass through only local
filesystems, so it doesn't really matter:

[EMAIL PROTECTED] ~ 1006:0  mount | awk '/\/dev\/(ad|da)/ {print $1}' 
/dev/ad0s1a
/dev/ad0s1e
[EMAIL PROTECTED] ~ 1007:0  df | awk '/\/dev\/(ad|da)/ {print $1}'   
/dev/ad0s1a
/dev/ad0s1e

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Re: newbie ports question

2003-12-06 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-12-03 17:46:49 -0500:
 AFAIK the subject's accurate, best I could do anyway.

Hmm, I failed to find your question in the message.

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Re: Urgent Installation problems (CD)

2003-12-06 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-12-04 07:03:39 +0800:
 Thank you for your time. I burned the .iso for i386 (release 5.1) on 
 the CD and configured the BIOS to boot from the CD but it won't boot 
 from it. I have also tried using the floppy to install it but it 
 can't detect the .iso in the CD. Are there other files that must be 
 burned to the CD.

Does the CD contain an .iso file, or its contents? It should be the
latter.

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Re: php4...

2003-12-01 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-11-30 21:48:49 +0100:
 On Sunday 30 November 2003 21:13, Gary Kline wrote:
  On Sun, Nov 30, 2003 at 01:40:07PM +0100, Melvyn Sopacua wrote:
   On Sunday 30 November 2003 08:54, Gary Kline wrote:
Another look at the php4  build clued me in.  It was a
one-line hack to the Makefile... .
  
   You shouldn't hack the Makefile, cause now you have both www/mod_php4 and
   lang/php4 installed and screwed up dependencies.
  
   You should uninstall www/mod_php4 (just force it). Then install
   lang/php4.
  
   The lang/php4 port will check for the existence of an apache installation
   and install the apache module (which is www/mod_php4) accordingly.
 
  Thanks for your help.  Last May when I first started working
  with php another genteman said to forget lang/php4 and
  just install mod_php4.  This worked for awhile.  Now that
  I'm trying to merge php with mysql || postresql, things are
  more complcated.
 
 If somebody tells you to 'forget about something', the next question should be 
 'why?' :).

because installing www/mod_php4 alongside lang/php4-cli allows you
to have different features enabled in the two?

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Re: adaptive stealth in ipfw?

2003-11-30 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-11-28 12:58:33 -0500:
 On 11/28/03 06:11 PM, Christian Laursen sat at the `puter and typed:
  Louis LeBlanc [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
  
   I was introduced to a fantastic web site, http://www.grc.com/ which
   has some impressive information about security and a number of other
   things.  Steve Gibsons 'Shields Up' web service will scan your system
   and tell you where your vulnerabilities lie, and explain the ports in
   pretty good detail.
  
  http://www.grcsucks.com/
 
 Hmm.  Interesting site.  I'm sure I'll find some interesting stuff
 there too, but it looks like the person running the site has no
 greater pupose in life than character assassination.  Not that he's
 altogether wrong.  I'd have to read more and decide myself what I
 really think.  I'm no security expert - I'm only going on what I *do*
 know (or think I know), so I'd just as soon not get into a flame war
 over who the idiot really is - I haven't much defense for myself in
 the security arena :).
 
 Still, if anyone *does* know the facts, I'd like to know what the case
 really is with the IDENT port and adaptive stealth.

don't get carried away by the nonsense at grc.com. the
marketroid-speak term adaptive stealth can be normally described
as stateful filtering (and dropping the packets instead of rejecting
them), and it means that (in case of TCP), the target machine throws
away packets that:

* don't have the SYN bit set (and the ACK bit unset)
* are not part of an established conversation

you can completely stealth a machine if it runs no publically
available servers. the problem with ident is similar to FTP: the
first connection goes from you out, the other party then tries to
connect to you (as far as the stack is concerned, this is a
completely unrelated connection).

but, the question is: what is your problem? why do you need to have
identd(8) running? will anything you need break without it? if not,
the correct solution to your problem is IMO to *reject* connection
attempts to your port 113.

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Re: adaptive stealth in ipfw?

2003-11-30 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-11-28 12:18:57 -0600:
 At 11:11 11/28/2003, Christian Laursen, wrote:
 Louis LeBlanc [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 
  I was introduced to a fantastic web site, http://www.grc.com/ which
  has some impressive information about security and a number of other
  things.  Steve Gibsons 'Shields Up' web service will scan your system
  and tell you where your vulnerabilities lie, and explain the ports in
  pretty good detail.
 
 http://www.grcsucks.com/
 
 Hi Christian,
 
 I'd be very interested in seeing some fair criticism of what
 Steve Gibson is doing.  However, www.GRCsucks.com seems to have
 a number of broken links.  Where the links work, the verbiage
 seems to be more confusing than clarifying.
 
 Are there other sources that give valid criticism of Steve
 Gibson and GRC.com?

there's one, it's called knowledge.

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Re: IPFILTER rules with shell symbloic substitution

2003-11-27 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-11-26 12:13:53 -0600:
 In the last episode (Nov 26), fbsd_user said:
  Looking for way to code IPFILTER rules with shell symbolic
  substitution. I know how to do it in the rules, but how to get ipf
  pgm to exec in shell? Any body have example of how to setup this?
 
 /etc/rc.firewall has lots of examples using ipfw; the concepts should
 work just as well with ipf.

that won't work with ipf, but: you can have the rules passed through
/bin/sh (which would do the substitutions), and piped into ipf.

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Re: Bug in ports howto question

2003-11-25 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-10-28 01:43:19 +0100:
 On Mon, Oct 27, 2003 at 04:07:08PM -0800, kosmos wrote:
  On Mon, Oct 27, 2003 at 11:36:48PM +0100, Simon Barner wrote:
What is the procedure to submit a new port when you don't have access to
a dedicated and highly-visible Freebsd machine on the internet?
   
   You have to configure sendmail (or any other MTA of your choice) to use
   a proper mail server (e.g your ISP's) as a smarthost/mailrelay. Perhaps
   at least a reference to the according sendmail documentation should be
   added to the send-pr man page.
  
  Yes, I tried installing a simpler MTA this morning.
  
  I think it's asking too much to require sendmail configuration 
  expertise from contributing porters. Sendmail configuration is
  normally relegated to sysadmins that specialize in it.

then use a different MTA, one with proper documentation,
configuration helpers, or digestible config file formats. there's
plenty of them in ports. qmail bundled documentation contains
precise description of steps required to produce a nullclient
configuration, as does postfix documentation.

  The skill sets are mutually exclusive.

aha. you can't possess skill in both skiing and driving. the skill
sets are mutually exclusive. eh?

I wonder how many people just give up trying.
   
   Good question. Every single volunteer giving up is a pity.
  
  Yep. It happens and nobody is aware of it. The ports collection doesn't 
  really benefit from decreased access for contributors.

is it that hard to have send-pr(1) save the PR in file instead of
sending it out, and attach it to a mail in your favorite graphical MUA?
you *are* able to reach @freebsd.org, after all.

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Re: Host Name [was: No route to host]

2003-11-25 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-11-10 07:47:26 -0500:
 At 07:06 AM 11/10/2003, Roman Neuhauser wrote:
 # [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-11-09 19:00:28 -0500:
 
  So that third node on the IP addr represents what, the switch?
 
 no, it's the subnet. ok, this is not a helpful answer.
 
 But your relating that to the subnet mask later makes total sense, thank 
 you I feel enlightened.

glad i could help

 Right now I can only access the fbsd box on my lan via ip addr; I set up a 
 hostname but that doesn't seem to be the same as a symbolic name for the 
 fbsd machine on my lan.

the hostname=... asignment below is visible only on the machine
itself. suppose I have a machine with 3 network cards, 8 different
IP addresses, and a dozen names that point to those addresses
(sometimes different based on what part of internet you look at it).
what should the machine call itself? that's where you need
hostname(1).

 Here's what /etc/rc.conf looks like:

 ifconfig_ep0=inet 192.168.0.7 netmask 255.255.255.0 media 10baseT/UTP

 I was surprised when after making this change to rc.conf and rebooting the 
 ip addr got changed to something other than what is specified in rc.conf.
 
 $ ifconfig
 ep0: flags=8843UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST mtu 1500
 inet 192.168.0.222 netmask 0xff00 broadcast 192.168.0.255

that could be almost anything. hard to tell from here.

 Finally, how do I enable .history for users other than root, and how do I 
 specify how large the shell history may get?

depends on what shell your users use. my commented zsh dotfiles are
available on request.

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Re: Postfix/procmail/fetchmail/spamassassin setup

2003-11-25 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-11-23 14:51:30 -0800:
  Other hints: Check /var/log/maillog (and post some lines from the tail
  if you still can fix your problem).
 
 A'ha! What do I do here to fix this? (I think I should have changed the
 alias database from alias_maps = dbm:/etc/aliases to alias_maps =
 hash:/etc/aliases - or should that be nis or netinfo?) Here is the
 output:
 --
 Nov 23 14:44:12 ancient postfix/master[69957]: warning: process
 /usr/local/libexec/postfix/smtpd pid 81358 exit status 1
 Nov 23 14:44:12 ancient postfix/master[69957]: warning:
 /usr/local/libexec/postfix/smtpd: bad command startup -- throttling
 Nov 23 14:45:12 ancient postfix/smtpd[81362]: fatal: unsupported
 dictionary type: dbm

the type you should've used of course depends on the actual type of
the map. i'd bet it's hash in your case.

  Is the postfix daemon listening on port 25? Are you able to telnet
  there:
  
  % telnet localhost 25
 
 Telnet'd with no problems.

so you say you were able to perform complete SMTP dialogue with the
postfix smtpd that your maillog shows committing suicide over and
over? i'd love to see it.

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Re: Static IP and fully qualified domain names

2003-11-25 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-11-21 16:35:59 +0100:
 Hi!
 
 This question is inspired by a recent mail on this list.
 
 My ISP was so nice to give me a domain name (pukruppa.net) and
 assign it statically to an IP (213.146.114.24).
 [So now everybody in the world can telnet pukruppa.net and crack
 my private machine :-)  ]
 
 From reading manuals one should think, that now I could give my
 machines names like one.pukruppa.net, two.pukruppa.net, etc...
 and all these would be reachable via internet - but they aren't.
 The only one that can be accessed is pukruppa.net .
 
 How comes this?

maybe this will help:

How does DNS work?
http://cr.yp.to/djbdns/intro-dns.html

The Big Picture
http://www.lifewithdjbdns.org/#The%20Big%20Picture

Case study: a firewalled office network
http://cr.yp.to/djbdns/sample-office.html

The importance of separating DNS caches from DNS servers
http://cr.yp.to/djbdns/separation.html

content and proxy DNS servers
http://homepages.tesco.net/~J.deBoynePollard/FGA/dns-server-roles.html

primary and secondary DNS servers
http://homepages.tesco.net/~J.deBoynePollard/FGA/dns-database-replication.html

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Re: DNS/Webhosting question

2003-11-20 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-11-14 16:43:54 -0600:
 On Fri, 2003-11-14 at 15:23, Darryl Hoar wrote:
  What tools exist in Freebsd to determine the primary dsn server for
  a domain
 
 Heh.. . everyone seems to be responding with 'nslookup -type=ns foo.com'
 or 'host -t ns foo.com', but those queries return *all* name servers and
 make no distinction which one is the primary. For that you have to query
 the SOA which contains the primary name server for a domain.
 - host -t soa foo.com

which of my servers is primary and which secondary if I can edit the
data on either and have it synchronized to the other?
 
 Regards,
 Frank (being a smart-ass today)
 
ditto

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Re: No route to host

2003-11-10 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-11-09 19:00:28 -0500:
 At 05:29 PM 11/9/2003, Luke Kearney wrote:
 
 OK I think I see the problem. Your winblows machines are on a different
 network to the FBSD machine. Change FBSD to 192.168.0.7 and all should
 be just fine.
 
 Very cool Luke; this worked and my FBSD box now can ping my Windoz boxes 
 and vice versa.
 
 There is no route to host for the other machines because
 as far as FBSD is concerned the other machines should be on a different
 wire.
 
 So that third node on the IP addr represents what, the switch?

no, it's the subnet. ok, this is not a helpful answer. in one of
your previous post, you wrote:

192.168.0.1 (win-xp)
192.168.0.150 (win-95)
192.168.7.7 (freebsd-4.8/mini)
192.168.0.3 (win-98)
192.168.0.160 (win-95)

Destination   GatewayFlags  Refs  Use  Netif Expire
127.0.0.1 127.0.0.1  UH 0 0lo0
192.168.7 link#1 UC 1 0ep0
192.168.7.7   00:20:af:4d:24:b7  UHLW   0 1lo0

#ifconfig -a
ep0: flags=8843UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST mtu 1500
  inet 192.168.7.7 netmask 0xff00 broadcast 192.168.7.255
  ether 00:20:af:4d:24:b7
  media: Ethernet 10baseT/UTP
lp0: flags=8810POINTOPOINT,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST mtu 1500
faith0: flags=8002BROADCAST,MULTICAST mtu 1500
lo0: flags=8049UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST mtu 16384
  inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff00
ppp0: flags=8010POINTOPOINT,MULTICAST mtu 1500
sl0: flags=c010POINTOPOINT,LINK2,MULTICAST mtu 552

the netmask in the ifconfig output is important, because the host
uses its ip address and the netmask to figure out where it should be
sending packets for a given ip. it does so by masking the ip
address with the netmask: the bits that are turned on in the mask
cover local (in the network sense) part of the address;

inet 192.168.7.7 netmask 0xff00
or the equivalent
inet 192.168.7.7 netmask 255.255.255.0

means 192.168.7 is the part common to all hosts on the network, and
there are 256 distinct addresses on the network (254 hosts, 0 for
the address of the network, 255 for the broadcast address).

addresses that are local (on the same wire) can be sent the packets
directly, foreign addresses (on a different network) require passing
the traffic through a box connected to the foreign logical network.
you had no route configured for the 192.168.0/24 network, hence the
error.

 IOW you're saying since all the other boxes on the LAN are
 192.168.0.nnn the FBSD box needed to be as well?

given the netmask you use, yes. or you could change the mask on all
hosts to, say, 255.255.0.0.

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Re: ? getopt_long(), iopl() and ioperm() ?

2003-10-19 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-10-19 01:59:45 +0200:
 I'm hacking at a piece of code that I want to turn into a port. It's from
 Linux and uses libpci and some other 'strange' functions. 
 While I think that I've managed to modify the libpci port to install the
 required lib, I'm more or less lost at getopt_long() which I 
 assume is in the libgnugetopt port. However, for some reason, even if I
 include it explicitly (#include /usr/local/include/getopt.h), I 
 run into problems. Please note that I'm not a programmer at all, so it's
 very much hacking along, so I may look for someone patient 
 to bear with me ;-) But I am willing to learn. 

AFAICT you need to tell the compiler about the library. The rule in
your Makefile needs to have -L /usr/local/lib -lgnugetopt.
  

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Re: BIND fix for VeriSign's unregistered domain redirections?

2003-09-19 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-09-19 09:58:25 -0400:
 liquid [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
  Right now, I've blocked off verisign's IP.  I don't know how effective
  that is though.
 
 Not very to moderately, depending on your goals.

hurts *you*

mail sent to nonexistent domains under .com and .net will clog
your MTA's queue.

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Re: Is FreeBSD up to this job?

2003-09-19 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-09-17 12:33:30 -0600:
 My plan is to build a custom jukebox looking enclosure like everyone 
 is used to seeing in bars, poolhalls, etc. In place of the CD changer 
 I'd like to have a full PC (Thinking XP2800, 1GB RAM, 500Gb SATA RAID) 
 built inside, connected to a CD changer that I can control. This way I 
 can offer more then just CDs, but mp3s and videos as well. I'd like to 
 pick up a nice vid card (Say an ATI Radeon 9xxx Pro series with S-Video 
 out) and setup the S-Video side to stream videos/xmms mp3/cd 
 visualizations to 6 TVs spread throughout the place. 
 In place of the normal song selection screen you normally see, I'd like 
 to place a 17 or 19 LCD that only display 4-8 CD covers  song lists 
 at a time. 

that whole thing is terribly overspec'd! do you know an mp3 player
with such a spec? I don't.  Well, you mention playing video, so that
might change things a bit, still.

Anyway, if you want to present the user with CD covers, you'll
either need X or something capable of displaying graphics on the
console (Linux framebuffer, or svgalib, comes to mind). I'd go for
a console solution: less overhead, both computational and
administrative.

You'll need searchable storage for the CD/song titles and whatnot.

 *Tell FBSD to listen to a bill validator 
 (http://www.videocan.com/bill_validator.html - currently waiting for 
 info from them about interface) for credit inputs, and display it as an 
 overlay on the screen (Let's say $1 buys 3 songs or 2 videos - display 
 would show that)

Looks like you can plug that into an LPT port.

 *Once it's determined that there's credits in the machine have FBSD 
 listen to a keypad (telephone pad style) for input in the style of 
 , first 2 being album number, second 2 track number.

 *Queue up and keep track of songs to play. mp3s/CDs will launch a 
 visualization studio to display the music vis to the TVs, or launch 
 videos to play on TVs. 
 *When there's no activity, it will enter a screensaver mode where it 
 changes screens on monitor.

All in all, I think that you need is a daemon that will collect data
from the bill slot (parallel port?) and a keypad (serial port?),
mysqld (the librarized version of the server might be nice), and
something to play the music, mp3 / ogg (I'd go for Ogg Vorbis).

Something along a 300MHz Celeron/Duron w/ 128 MB RAM would IMO be
more than enough.

BTW, I was thinking about doing something similar, with one of those
micro-ATX boards, an LCD display (one of those found on CD players,
you know :), a programmable remote controller, and NetBSD. Would
make a nice cd player. :) (I don't have the knowledge to do the
electricity stuff, but a friend of mine has done this kind of
things...)

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Re: Need help to interp kernel log message.

2003-09-15 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-09-12 05:37:17 +0200:
 I 've got a message in my logfiles that I don't understand.
 The ip-addresses are none that I'm to my knowing are associated with.
 Wonder what it is or if it's anything to worry about.
 
 odin.swedehost.com kernel log messages:
  icmp redirect from 65.104.98.146: 204.152.184.189 = 65.104.98.145
 
 Checking up on the above Ip-addresses don't ring any bells ider.

Looks like your machine was sending traffic to 204.152.184.189, and
an intermediate host at 65.104.98.146 sent an ICMP redirect message
telling it to send them to 65.104.98.145 instead. See RFC 792.

As for security concerns: any packet might have the source address
spoofed, and obeying ICMP type 5 messages in a hostile environment
(like the internet) means you're giving your network traffic out for
public consumption.

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Re: Where can I find a log file for this ... ?

2003-09-15 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-09-12 16:16:10 +0200:
 one FreeBSD machine at work froze, saying something about some
 kind of panic. I simply rebooted it, because I had no time then
 to have a close look at it.
 Is there some kind of log file where I could see this message
 again?

I'm afraid you're out of luck. Instructions for post-mortem
panic investigations can be found in the (developer's)? handbook.

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Re: What Happend to gd2 Port?

2003-09-15 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-09-10 16:43:31 -0700:
 I did find the cvsweb stuff but do not understand what I'm looking at. 
 I see directories like files, scripts,

files/ directories mostly contain patches, scripts/ contain, erm,
miscellaneous scripts. see the porter's handbook. 

 and attic.

that is a cvs concept. a file that's been removed from cvs is put in
an Attic dir in the repository (/home/cvs/foo/bar.c becomes
/home/cvs/foo/Attic/bar.c).

 The Last log entry just says Main modification graphics/gd (based
 on 1.8.4)... which I don't know how to interpret.

you are getting confused by a text-only browser badly displaying
the page. the Main is actually MAIN, which is a label of the
HEAD branch.

 Is there something I can read to learn about this?

cvsbook.red-bean.com, and the official cvs manual (The Cederqvist;
sp?)

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Re: Need help to interp kernel log message.

2003-09-15 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-09-15 12:17:01 +0200:
 On Saturday 13 September 2003 03.24, Roman Neuhauser wrote:
  # [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-09-12 05:37:17 +0200:
   I 've got a message in my logfiles that I don't understand.
   The ip-addresses are none that I'm to my knowing are associated
   with. Wonder what it is or if it's anything to worry about.
  
   odin.swedehost.com kernel log messages:
icmp redirect from 65.104.98.146: 204.152.184.189 =
65.104.98.145
  
   Checking up on the above Ip-addresses don't ring any bells ider.
 
  Looks like your machine was sending traffic to 204.152.184.189,
  and an intermediate host at 65.104.98.146 sent an ICMP redirect
  message telling it to send them to 65.104.98.145 instead. See RFC
  792.
 
  As for security concerns: any packet might have the source
  address spoofed, and obeying ICMP type 5 messages in a hostile
  environment (like the internet) means you're giving your network
  traffic out for public consumption.
 
 Thx for your answer.
 In my rc.conf file, I do have 
 icmp_drop_redirect=YES 
 icmp_log_redirect=YES
 but I guess that's not enough.
 Probably have to block in my firewall.

what makes you think so? did the box really change the route?

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Re: Question

2003-09-05 Thread Roman Neuhauser
please use better subject lines.
please keep lines at-or-shorter-than 75 characters (except computer
output).

# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-09-03 10:46:03 -0500:
  Yesterday someone put me in charge of a server (it seems that is a
  Firewall) with FreeBSD 4.2-Release version, the first thing I have
  told to do is to change de IP address and the defaultrouter, so I
  edited the next files:
  
  /etc/hosts
  /etc/rc.conf
  
  And I rebooted the server so that the changes take effect. The first
  thing I did was to check if the changes were made, with the
  ipconfig -a command, and yes, the changes were made.  I only
  changed the IP address of one of the two interfaces (xI1). I don't
  know why but I keep receiving the next errors:
  
  egw ipmon[55]:17:30:47.435327 xI1 @0:16 b 146.250.4.9 --- 146.250.4.1 PR icmp len 
  20 21504 icmp 8/0 OUT
  egw ipmon[55]:17:30:47.435327 xI1 @0:16 b 146.250.4.9 --- 146.250.17.4,53 PR udp 
  len 20 21504 icmp 8/0 OUT

because there's IPFilter running on the box, and the rules weren't
updated to match the new IP. the ruleset should be located in /etc/ipf.rules.
edit the file, and replace all occurences of the old IP address.
then restart ipf:

# ipf -Fa -FS -f /etc/ipf.rules

http://www.obfuscation.org/ipf/ipf-howto.html
http://www.phildev.net/ipf/
http://coombs.anu.edu.au/~avalon/ip-filter.html

  Where egw is the hostname
  146.250.4.9 is the IP address of the interface xI1
  146.250.4.1 is the defaultrouter
  192.168.200.1 is the IP address of the interface xl0

  egw /kernel:arp:146.250.4.1 is on xI1 but got reply from ethernet address of 
  interface xI0 on xI0

looks like you have assigned the addres to the wrong interface?

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Re: Fragments of kernel log text in security run message

2003-08-18 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-08-17 23:01:54 -0700:
 On Mon, Aug 18, 2003 at 12:50:19AM -0500, Dan Nelson wrote:
 
   I get this as well on RELENG_4...I wish I knew why.  Often it causes
   syslogd to log it at LOG_EMERG priority (=spams every logged in user
   with the truncated message).
  
  I think this happens after the kernel's message buffer starts rolling
  over.  The very first line in the dmesg output sometimes gets cut in
  half, so diff prints it as a change block, and the security script
  prints the add portion.  Maybe the check_diff function should remove
  the first line of the dmesg output before doing the diff?
 
 I guess I'm talking about a different problem, actually (syslogd),
 although I see the truncated security script mail as well.

The oldest security run mail I found this artifact in is dated
Fri,  6 Sep 2002 03:01:14 + (GMT):

ishtar.bellavista.cz kernel log messages:
 tfix/local[3952]: fatal: open database /etc/aliases.db: No such file or directory

Next day's security run shows I updated the box to 4.7-PRERELEASE on
Sep 7, but I don't know what version it was running till then.

Hope this is of *some* help.

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Re: Dead natd - dead system

2003-07-11 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-07-10 13:57:33 -0600:
 While working with a FreeBSD system this afternoon, I did something which killed
 natd (the NAT daemon), which was processing packets in the usual way via ipfw
 and a divert socket.
 
 The result? Network communications on the system simply went dead.
 
 It seems to me that ipfw should be able to self-heal (that is, bypass the
 rule) or reinvoke a daemon that's attached to a divert socket. Otherwise,
 the process that's attached to the socket becomes an Achilles' heel for
 the whole system. Crash it for any reason, and the system's offline.
 
 Ideas?

sysutils/daemontools ?

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Re: problem with linking kernel in 5.1 release by adding deviceumodem

2003-07-08 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-07-08 11:34:38 +0200:
  On Sun, Jul 06, 2003 at 06:32:57PM +0200, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  
   the LINT file is in 5.x the NOTES file!!
   but i only added the device umodem to the GENERIC kernel so all usb
   devices are included
   and also the make depend works fine!
   the error is by doing make!!!
  
  Calm down and read umodem(4).
  device umodem requires device ucom.
  
  
 
 thanks !!!

your exclamation point key is stuck!!!

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Re: problem with linking kernel in 5.1 release by adding deviceumodem

2003-07-05 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-07-05 17:56:02 +0200:
 linking kernel
 umodem.o: In function `umodem_attach':
 umodem.o(.text+0x4aa): undefined reference to `ucom_attach'
 umodem.o: In function `umodem_intr':
 umodem.o(.text+0x75d): undefined reference to `ucom_status_change'
 umodem.o: In function `umodem_detach':
 umodem.o(.text+0xcfd): undefined reference to `ucom_detach'
 umodem.o(.data+0x70): undefined reference to `ucom_devclass'
 *** Error code 1
 
 if i exclude the device umodem it works fine but i need it

don't ignore the instructions and it'll work.

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Re: which FreeBSD?

2003-07-02 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-07-01 16:36:02 -0500:
  Software:
  postfix, courier-imap, bind
 
 Consider cyrus-imapd2 or cyrus-imapd22 instead of courier-imap.  Very
 reliable, very fast, and offers you the ability to create a black
 box mail appliance that does not require the use of local user
 accounts, if you wish to go that route.

You seem to be implying that courier-imap requires user accounts in
/etc/passwd, but that's not the case--as evidenced by the (very
simple) postfix+courier-imap installation here.

Plus, you get to avoid that SASL ting (but not if you need SMTP
auth in Postfix, in which case you could go for Cyrus just as well).

Courier-IMAP has one disadvantage, though: it's GPL'd (Cyrus-IMAP is
BSDL'd).

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Re: TODO list?

2003-06-29 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-06-28 10:32:43 -0700:
 On Sat, Jun 28, 2003 at 11:57:41AM -0500 or thereabouts, Dan Nelson wrote:
  In the last episode (Jun 28), Joshua Oreman said:
   Is there like a search for PRs with no Fix:?
  
  If you cvsup the gnats repository, you can do your own arbitrary
  searches.  Note that grep -rL Fix . won't work because empty sections
  still have their header stored in the PR.
 
 Ah, thanks! I think grep -rL +++. would find unified diffs.

Actually, it would not. You'd want

grep -rl +++
or better
grep -Erl '^\+\+\+ ' .

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Re: Help! I killed my rc.conf and cant boot correctly!

2003-06-29 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-06-28 16:04:58 +1000:
  --- Adam [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:  On Fri,
 2003-06-27 at 23:57, Keith Spencer wrote:
   Want to hear a tale of stupidity and woe.  I screwed up fbsd 4.7
   system rc.conf and can only seem to boot into a basic session.
   Cant edit or save to /etc files.  What to do and you guessed
   it...noboot disk was made although I have another 4.7 fbsd machine
   nearby.  Tell me it's not fatal guys!
  
  I don't see why you wouldn't be able to boot into single-user mode,
  edit the rc.conf, then reboot. What exactly is the problem editing
  the files in /etc from SU mode?
 
 When the machine boots it drops straight into (I guess) single user
 mode. The /usr/sbin /usr/bin cant be cd-ed to and the /etc dir says it
 is read only file system! So I can't save to it.  I have a Schlacter
 tute fireall setup on it. With whatever security it entails.  Any
 clue? Can I interupt the boot and do something?
 This is a mission critical machine darn it...Oh dear!

mount -u /
mount -a -t ufs
swapon -a
/usr/bin/vi /etc/rc.conf

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Re: Deleting Symlink

2003-06-29 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-06-29 12:28:39 -0400:
 On Sun, 2003-06-29 at 12:15, Bryan Cassidy wrote:
  Hello everyone. I'm using FreeBSD 5.1 and I am trying to delete a symlink from one 
  file to another
  
  (/usr/local/www/data to data-dist and /usr/local/www/cgi-bin to cgi-bin-dist)
  
  I was told when I use portupgrade it will delete my files If I don't delete the 
  symlinks so could
  someone help me out here
 
 I've never heard of it DELETING files, but I have heard of it changing
 permissions, and occasionally failing (eg, if there files/folders with
 spaces in the name).

s/delete/rewrite/

I've had this happen with the Postfix port smashing my config, and
remember complaints here about Apache doing similar thing to
people's websites.

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Re: remote X on 5.1-RELEASE

2003-06-29 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-06-29 08:07:45 -0500:
 How do you get remote X to work with 5.1-RELEASE?
 
 Here is an attempt with some fields blanked out.
 
 $ xhost +
 access control disabled, clients can connect from any host
 $ telnet __
 Trying ___.___.__.___...
 
 
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] xterm
 _X11TransSocketINETConnect: Can't connect: errno = 61
 _X11TransSocketINETConnect: Can't connect: errno = 61
 _X11TransSocketINETConnect: Can't connect: errno = 61
 _X11TransSocketINETConnect: Can't connect: errno = 61
 _X11TransSocketINETConnect: Can't connect: errno = 61
 _X11TransSocketINETConnect: Can't connect: errno = 61
 xterm Xt error: Can't open display: __.__.___:0.0
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 
 The errno man page says errno 61 is connection refused.  There is no
 firewall or anything on the laptop running 5.1-RELEASE on a local subnet.
 It is a fairly generic install except I had to recompile with OLDCARD.

is the X server actually listening to remote connections? see
startx(1).

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Re: ethernet

2003-06-29 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-06-28 13:06:25 -0700:
 I wrote details which are the OS says in my first mail.The release 5.1. I didn't 
 detect anything just i can't use it. 
 explained with ifconfig pciconf and dmesg. 
 
 Lowell Gilbert [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Yunus E. Kose writes:
 
  I set up FreeBSD 5.1 . But i can't use ethernet card which is 
  SURECOM lan EP-320X-R.
 
 How is it detected (if at all) in a production release, like 4.8?

I think Lowell understood your mail just fine. He wanted to know
what you see in 4.x for comparison to your description of 5.1
behavior.

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Re: Mailing List Problem

2003-06-29 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-06-26 08:52:48 -0700:
 Hello, I am using Sylpheed 0.9.2 as my mail client and
 when I try to send a e-mail to ANY of the FREEBSD
 mailing lists using Sylpheed it will never send. I can
 send e-mails to other mailing lists (non-freebsd ones)
 just fine but not any of the FBSD ones and the FreeBSD
 mailing lists is the main ones I care about. Hope
 someone could help me out here.

Is this still your old problem, or is the problem limited to
Sylpheed?

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Re: software packages

2003-06-29 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-06-26 22:12:50 +0100:
 On Thu, Jun 26, 2003 at 04:34:33PM -0400, david wrote:
  Hi, I'm using freebsd 5.0 Jan 2003 series
  
  Since all files are downloaded to the /usr/ports/distfiles,
  I would like to know which software packages belong 
  to what program. For example, I install mplayer and it
  downloaded mplayer and other files for it. Is it possible 
  to know which of these files are for mplayer. 
 
 You can see what source code tarballs and other distfiles would be
 downloaded for each port by changing to the port directory and running
 'make -V DISTFILES':
 
 /usr/ports:% cd multimedia/mplayer
 ...ports/multimedia/mplayer:% make -V DISTFILES
 MPlayer-0.90.tar.bz2

The value of this variable may be influenced by options you compiled
the port with, though.

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Re: more transparent proxy and squid questions.

2003-06-17 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-06-17 14:37:09 +1000:
 further, if i do try and configure with the --enable-ipfw-transparent
 option, configure complains with the following:
 
 checking if setresuid is implemented... yes
 checking if IP-Filter header files are installed... no
 WARNING: Cannot find necessary IP-Filter header files
  Transparent Proxy support WILL NOT be enabled
 
 I appreciate it's talking about ipfilter however I use ipfw which is
 compiled into the kernel.

ISTR seeing separate ./configure switches for ipf and ipfw when
I was installing aquid last year. The error you quoted would
indicate that you specified --enable-ipf-transparent instead of the 
ipfw one.

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Re: install PHP4

2003-06-16 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-06-16 11:45:48 -0500:
 Hi guys I want to install PHP4 from the ports tree, but  when I try to
 do it I  get a menu that doesn't have te option I need , I want to add
 tds support to my php installation,. How can I add that option to this
 menu? or how can I install it ?

I take it you mean FreeTDS. Choose one of the Sybase options.

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getting config from a kernel [was: Re: What programs areinstalled..?]

2003-06-16 Thread Roman Neuhauser
don't hijack others' threads; you can start your own for free.

# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-06-16 12:32:51 -0500:
 Thanks for this--very helpful.  Does anyone know how to tell what
 the options/programs compiled into the kernel are?
 
provided you have

options INCLUDE_CONFIG_FILE

in your kernel, you can use this:

strings -n3 /kernel | sed -ne '/^___/s///p'


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unexpected soft update inconsistency

2003-06-14 Thread Roman Neuhauser
Hi there,

I am seeking an explanation of the following fsck(8) behavior.

This box is originally (IIRC) a 4.5-RELEASE install, gradually cvsupped
to a relatively recent 4.8-STABLE:

[EMAIL PROTECTED] ~ 1007:0  uname -a
FreeBSD freepuppy.bellavista.cz 4.8-STABLE FreeBSD 4.8-STABLE #2: Thu Jun  5 12:57:47 
CEST 2003 [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/FREEPUPPY2_5  i386

The system was dump/restored to a new disk last summer.

Some time ago I switched from mbox files to maildirs as my mail store
because maildrop(1) was EX_TEMPFAILing on the larger mboxes. Maildirs
have fixed this problem, but entering e. g. my postfix-users@ maildir
(162MB, ~34500 messages) takes way too much time:

[EMAIL PROTECTED] ~ 1002:0  time mutt -nF .mail/mutt/muttrc -e 'exec quit' -f 
~/Mail/lists/postfix
34458 kept, 0 deleted.
mutt -nF .mail/mutt/muttrc -e 'exec quit' -f ~/Mail/lists/postfix  4.94s user 3.89s 
system 10% cpu 1:21.75 total
[EMAIL PROTECTED] ~ 1003:0  find ~/Mail/lists/postfix -type f|wc -l
   34458
[EMAIL PROTECTED] ~ 1004:0  du -hs ~/Mail/lists/postfix
162M/home/roman/Mail/lists/postfix

(mutt-1.5.1i with patch-1.5.1.cd.edit_threads.9.2)

Yesterday I thought: hmm, maybe there's something wrong with the
filesystem, went to singleuser with `shutdown now`, ran fsck(8), and got
some unexpected soft update inconsistency messages in my ~/Mail.

The filesystem is always ok during the normal boot-time fsck run, so I'm
wondering whether this is normal, or if the fs is screwed. Attached is
the output of fsck(8) run in multiuser (postfix was running).

[EMAIL PROTECTED] ~ 1005:0  df -h
FilesystemSize   Used  Avail Capacity  Mounted on
/dev/ad0s1a   504M49M   415M10%/
/dev/ad0s1e72G36G30G55%/usr
procfs4.0K   4.0K 0B   100%/proc
[EMAIL PROTECTED] ~ 1006:0  ls -l /var
lrwxr-xr-x  1 root  wheel  8 Sep 16  2002 /var - /usr/var

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Re: unexpected soft update inconsistency

2003-06-14 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-06-14 12:58:34 +0200:
 Attached is the output of fsck(8) run in multiuser (postfix was
 running).

Aaargh, I keep doing this. This time, it's really attached.

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2141 files, 24867 used, 233164 free UNALLOCATED 
FILE=/var/spool/postfix/incoming/0/2/0236D2FDAB2

UNEXPECTED SOFT UPDATE INCONSISTENCY
SUMMARY INFORMATION BADBLK(S) MISSING IN BIT MAPSFREE BLK COUNT(S) WRONG IN 
SUPERBLKALLOCATED FRAG 12580728 MARKED FREE
ALLOCATED FRAG 12580729 MARKED FREE
ALLOCATED FRAG 12580730 MARKED FREE
ALLOCATED FRAG 12580731 MARKED FREE
ALLOCATED FRAG 12580732 MARKED FREE
ALLOCATED FRAG 12580733 MARKED FREE
ALLOCATED FRAG 12580734 MARKED FREE
ALLOCATED FRAG 12580735 MARKED FREE
ALLOCATED FRAG 12580736 MARKED FREE
ALLOCATED FRAG 12580737 MARKED FREE
ALLOCATED FRAG 12580738 MARKED FREE
ALLOCATED FRAG 12580739 MARKED FREE
ALLOCATED FRAG 12580740 MARKED FREE
ALLOCATED FRAG 12580741 MARKED FREE
ALLOCATED FRAG 12580742 MARKED FREE
ALLOCATED FRAG 12580743 MARKED FREE
ALLOCATED FRAG 12616672 MARKED FREE
ALLOCATED FRAG 12616673 MARKED FREE
ALLOCATED FRAG 12616674 MARKED FREE
ALLOCATED FRAG 12616675 MARKED FREE
783682 files, 18972610 used, 18718867 free ** /dev/ad0s1a (NO WRITE)
** Last Mounted on /
** Root file system
** Phase 1 - Check Blocks and Sizes
** Phase 2 - Check Pathnames
** Phase 3 - Check Connectivity
** Phase 4 - Check Reference Counts
** Phase 5 - Check Cyl groups
(1020 frags, 29018 blocks, 0.4% fragmentation)
** /dev/ad0s1e (NO WRITE)
** Last Mounted on /usr
** Phase 1 - Check Blocks and Sizes
** Phase 2 - Check Pathnames
 I=3136178  OWNER=postfix MODE=100700
SIZE=3654 MTIME=Jun 13 19:27 2003 

REMOVE? no

** Phase 3 - Check Connectivity
** Phase 4 - Check Reference Counts
** Phase 5 - Check Cyl groups

SALVAGE? no


SALVAGE? no


SALVAGE? no

(314411 frags, 2300557 blocks, 0.8% fragmentation)
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Re: Is it neccessary for sending mail from php ?

2003-06-13 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-06-10 07:32:06 -0700:
 On Tue, Jun 10, 2003 at 10:51:01AM +0100 or thereabouts, Supote Leelasupphakorn 
 seemed to write:
  Hello,
  
 I've install apache+php and would like to use
  function:mail() in php to sendmail from my
  box(Freebsd). My question is, is it neccessary to
  run sendmail or other SMTP-like service on this box 
  for able to send (outgoing) mail.
 
 Probably not. If you can send outgoing mail from that box,
 you can mail() too.

If you can send outgoing mail from that box, you have Sendmail
or other MTA running. IOW, yes, it's necessary. The mail function
uses the sendmail(8) command line interface as a backend.

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Re: XFree86 upgrade from 4.2.1 to 4.3.0, any keyboard press resultsin mode change

2003-06-05 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-05-30 18:31:44 -0600:
 On Fri, 30 May 2003, Edward Wei wrote:
 
  It's been a long time.  I hope you've fixed the problem by now.
  But if you haven't, and for the sake of others, I solved this problem
  by:
 
  In XFree-4_libraries port:
  make deinstall
 
  Then
  make install
 
 That solved the identical problem for me: XF86 upgrade, any keypress
 results in resolution change.  Thanks!

yeah, I had a similar problem: portupgraded XFree86-4 over the
night, and when I came back and restarted X, keyboard didn't work at
all (IOW, no mode switching either). reinstalling the
XFree86-4-libraries port did the trick.

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max open files reached

2003-06-05 Thread Roman Neuhauser
I have a script run by periodic(8) in the daily batch that is supposed
to backup all databases from the local MySQL server using
mysqlhostcopy(1). It used to run fine for a few months, but has
been failing consistently with ENFILE (23) lately.

The box is an Intel Celeron 533 (or some such) with 128 MB RAM. These
are all the related sysctl knobs I could find. This is as of 20:40, so
the value of kern.openfiles is reasonable.

[EMAIL PROTECTED] ~ 1001:0  sysctl -a kern|grep files
kern.maxfiles: 2024
kern.maxfilesperproc: 1821
kern.openfiles: 512

I've cranked the kern.maxfiles value to 4096, and the backup has run to
completion again, but am I risking anything? I mean, the fd's cost
memory, is there any potential for problems?

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Re: max open files reached

2003-06-05 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-06-04 09:30:36 -0500:
 At 03:29 PM 6.4.2003 +0200, Roman Neuhauser wrote:
 I have a script run by periodic(8) in the daily batch that is supposed
 to backup all databases from the local MySQL server using
 mysqlhostcopy(1). It used to run fine for a few months, but has
 been failing consistently with ENFILE (23) lately.
 
 The box is an Intel Celeron 533 (or some such) with 128 MB RAM. These
 are all the related sysctl knobs I could find. This is as of 20:40, so
 the value of kern.openfiles is reasonable.
 
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~ 1001:0  sysctl -a kern|grep files
 kern.maxfiles: 2024
 kern.maxfilesperproc: 1821
 kern.openfiles: 512
 
 I've cranked the kern.maxfiles value to 4096, and the backup has run to
 completion again, but am I risking anything? I mean, the fd's cost
 memory, is there any potential for problems?
 
 
 I don't see any problems with raising to 4096 as 2024 looks awful low. Most
 of mine run 12000+ and the lowest at about 8000. I do have more CPU and RAM
 in the equation. What do you have the maxusers set to in your kernel? I
 have found this will usually take care of making the correct calculations
 for the max files. A setting of 0 is good for later versions of FBSD.
 Don't remember what version changed this  you didn't mention your version.

it was @(#)FreeBSD 4.7-STABLE #0: Thu Dec 26 19:32:12 CET 2002 till
ten minutes ago, and is 4.8-STABLE now. both kernels have maxusers
set to 0:

[EMAIL PROTECTED] ~ 1014:0  strings /kernel|grep -E ^___maxusers
___maxusers 0
[EMAIL PROTECTED] ~ 1015:0  strings /kernel.old|grep -E ^___maxusers
___maxusers 0

That looks like the old value was indeed decided by the kernel
itself (it's 4072 on my PC w/ 256MB and 10216 on a box that has
640MB).
 
 Otherwise, you'll need to set the max files in your /boot/loader.conf so
 they stay up at the 4096, or whatever workable level is good for you.

I've put it in sysctl.conf, works fine.

Thanks for the reply.

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Re: Laptop, monitor battery without X.

2003-05-29 Thread Roman Neuhauser
#  / 2003-05-26 10:57:50 +0300:
 From: Cristian Salan @organizer.ro
 ^^^
fix your From: address!

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Re: Spamassassin tools

2003-03-30 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-02-24 08:37:04 +0100:
 I installed the spamassassin port, but I believe somewhere there should
 be a tools directory for various utility programs. I can find no trace
 of it ?
 Anyone a clue ?

Have you had a look in the ports plist?

grep -v ^@ /var/db/pkg/portname/+CONTENTS

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Re: Testtool for Sendmail

2003-02-25 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-02-25 09:40:34 +0100:
 I'm looking for a FreeBSD tool that will automatically test my smtp server 
 for relaying. I'm looking for something like the webpage described here: 
 http://www.freebsddiary.org/sendmail.php (Testing the relay).

You can try relays.osirusoft.com if you trust your setup enough. If
the mail gets relayed you have the best incentive to fix your MTA
ASAP. :)

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Re: Dummie question: The versioning system

2003-02-25 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-02-25 09:43:03 +0100:
 I am wondering what type of versioning is used  for various documents in 
 many *nix OS's. For instance,
 # $FreeBSD: src/etc/master.passwd,v 1.25.2.5.2.1 2002/07/16 12:33:21 
 des Exp $
 
 Is this something that could be used for an office enviroment or just 
 for developing software?

the above line is a CVS tag. CVS is fine for plain text documents,
and mostly source code, because it's line based.

if you want something for management, you might be better with a SVN
server accessed over WebDAV (I don't exactly keep up with
Subversion's development, so this might not be available just yet).

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Re: SoftUpdates on /

2003-02-22 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-02-21 14:52:45 -0500:
 the reason that they disabled by default on / is almost 
 certainly because the / is usually *small*, not large.

thus spoke Terry Lambert in
Message-ID: [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

: I believe the reason it's not on in sysinstall is that sysinstall
: tries to mount things async on the initial install, so that doing
: things like unpacking ports doesn't take forever.  If it fails, you
: can just restart, and having to do that a couple of times is still
: faster than waiting for ordered metadata.

: The technical reason that it doesn't do it is that the mount update
: is not logically an unmount without destroying vnodes(inodes) in
: core, with a remount with the new options.  The main reason for
: that is that the dependencies go all the way to the buffer cache,
: and the backing vnode (e.g. the raw device) that's mounted does
: not necessarily get its buffers flushed.  Basically, you'd have to
: put a little more work into the mount update code.

: This was discussed a long time ago on -arch, when soft updates
: first came into FreeBSD, and then again every 18 months or so,
: ever after.  See Kirk's postings on the subject, if you don't
: want to take mine for it.


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Re: OT: MUTT folders

2003-02-21 Thread Roman Neuhauser
 On Wed, Feb 19, 2003 at 03:36:35PM -0600, Brian Henning wrote:
  i have been reading throught the file /usr/local/share/doc/mutt/manual.txt and i
  cannot figure out how to change which folder i am reading. i have some mail
  folders in ~/Mail that i cannot figure out how to access from mutt...

Try putting this into your .muttrc, and start mutt with -yn.

macro index \t change-folder?check-new
macro pager \t change-folder?check-new

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Re: lightweight wm

2003-02-21 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-02-21 09:09:30 -0500:
 Blackbox is great, very clean. Also, the code is very 
 clean and makes an excellent X/WM tutorial.

Interesting. The Openbox developers have the opposite opinion.
IANAC++C (I am not a C++ coder), co I can't comment on this.

I switched from BB to OB, but that was for other reasons.

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Re: Problems with in the ipf setup in an FreeBSD 4.7 router

2003-02-21 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-02-21 20:08:17 +0200:
 I have compiled and installed a new kernel with ipf support and then I
 put the following lines inside my rc.conf file:
 
 ipfilter_enable=YES
 ipfilter_program=/sbin/ipf -Fa -f
 ipfilter_rules=/etc/ipf.rules
 ipfilter_flags=

remove the three lines above, leaving only ipfilter_enable=YES
in rc.conf.
 
 The problem is that, when I boot, ipf does not work. It seems like is
 not using the rules.
 
 If I enter ipf -Fa -f /etc/ipf.rules from the command line, then it
 starts working as expected. 

if you look at /etc/rc.network you'll see why:

${ipfilter_program:-/sbin/ipf} -Fa -f \
${ipfilter_rules} ${ipfilter_flags}

your settings make it:

/sbin/ipf -Fa -f -Fa -f /etc/ipf.rules

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Re: SAPDB port for FreeBSD

2003-02-17 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-02-15 14:23:02 -0500:
 On Fri, 14 Feb 2003, taxman wrote:
 
  On Friday 14 February 2003 03:30 am, Matthew Emmerton wrote:
I was surprised; there are no SAPDB (www.sapdb.org) in
http://www.freebsd.org/ports/databases.html list!
Has someone tried to install SAPDB on FreeBSD? Is it possible to create
   new port?
  
   I tried about a year or so ago, but gave up.  The SAPDB build tools are
   extremely Linux-centric (they expect a LSB-compliant filesystem layout, and
   it's next to impossible to trick it, as paths are hardcoded everywhere).
   Furthermore, the actual SAPDB product is again, Linux-centric and has all
   the warts that one would expect.
 
 Actually, I just took another look at this and things seems to be a bit
 less hairy than they were when I first looked at it.  (For example, it
 uses autoconf now.)

good news! however, they don't seem to be terribly interested:
http://listserv.sap.com/pipermail/sapdb.general/2003-February/017609.html

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processes take too much CPU

2003-02-17 Thread Roman Neuhauser
I have a problem with on of my FreeBSD boxes. All of a sudden, it
started acting very badly: any process takes ages to start completely,
eating all CPU in the process:

  PID USERNAME  PRI NICE  SIZERES STATETIME   WCPUCPU COMMAND
  852 root   57   0  1528K   996K RUN  0:19 91.95% 59.81% top

root@ishtar ~ 1017:0 # time ps auxww
...
ps auxww  0.00s user 0.01s system 0% cpu 2.197 total
root@ishtar ~ 1018:0 #

compare a slower box:

root@lilith ~ 1005:0 # time ps auxww
ps auxww  0.00s user 0.02s system 64% cpu 0.036 total
root@lilith ~ 1006:0 #

This strangeness lasted for about 20 minutes, persisted across a reboot
(I pulled out the wrong cable...), and then just disappeared; the box
works as it should.

I know this is hard to asnwer, but what could have caused the effect,
and what should I be looking for if it happens again? There's nothing
especially interesting in /var/log/messages.

BTW, top showed swap wasn't used at all.

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Re: Worrying ATA problems.

2003-02-17 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-02-16 18:42:26 +:
 Uhh, crap.  I'm building PostgreSQL in the Linux VMware guest OS,
 and the drive started making a bunch of sounds that can only be
 described as being similar to taking a floppy out of the drive wh-
 ile it's being written to.  Of course, these sounds were coupled
 with a system freeze and a bunch of ata error messages when every-
 thing had passed.
 
 Has anyone ever experienced *anything* like this?

Yes, I have. The disk is toast. Get the data off to it while you
can. Hurry, time is running fast.

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Re: need some sendmail help

2003-02-17 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-02-15 00:41:42 +0200:
 On 2003-02-14 18:08, Roman Neuhauser [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  # [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-02-14 03:51:22 +0200:
   You have only enabled mail submission through a network
   connection to port 25, but not submission of mail from local
   users.  I suggest that you read at least /etc/mail/README and
   the rc.sendmail(8) manpage.
 
  Hi Giorgos,
 
  it was always my understanding that sendmail_enable=YES will turn
  Sendmail on wholesale: commandline submits, inbound, outbound.
 
 Not really.  sendmail_enable=YES turns on only the non-localhost
 daemon.
 
 Note that I was wrong in my previous post, but for a different reason.
 Since /etc/defaults/rc.conf sets sendmail_xxx_enable=YES, the
 dequeueing of local mail will be automatically enabled.

well, that's what I was trying to say: given the values in
/etc/defaults/rc.conf, having only sendmail_enable=YES in
/etc/rc.conf will enable Sendmail wholesale. on -STABLE, that is.

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Re: Resolving or blocking eg. doubleclick.net?

2003-02-14 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-02-12 14:43:37 +0100:
 On Wednesday 12 February 2003 13:15, Daniel Bye wrote:
   At a shell prompt, try
   $ time host doubleclick.net
 
 $ time host dk.doubleclick.net
 dk.doubleclick.net mail is handled (pri=10) by relay2.doubleclick.net
 dk.doubleclick.net mail is handled (pri=10) by relay1.doubleclick.net
 
 real0m0.269s
 user0m0.000s
 sys 0m0.005s
 
 $ time host dk.doubleclick.net
 dk.doubleclick.net mail is handled (pri=10) by relay1.doubleclick.net
 dk.doubleclick.net mail is handled (pri=10) by relay2.doubleclick.net
 
 real0m0.009s
 user0m0.004s
 sys 0m0.001s
 
 So, it's safe to assume my cache is working? ... and perhaps, resolving 
 doubleclick.net et al isn't the issue?
 
 But looks like the cache expires after a couple of minutes?

That's something you can easily check by trying to resolve the name
a couple of minutes later. :)

But that would be a lame test, and you wouldn't really know any hard
data. This is authoritative:

roman@freepuppy ~ 1011:1  dnsq a doubleclick.net ns2.dcny.doubleclick.net|grep 
^answer
answer: doubleclick.net 300 A 199.95.206.210
roman@freepuppy ~ 1012:0  

so yes. the A RR for doubleclick.net has TTL of 300 seconds.
somewhat stupid if you ask me.

I would suggest you to configure your DNS cache so that it forwards
queries to your ISP's caches. That'll buy you some time.

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Re: need some sendmail help

2003-02-14 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-02-14 03:51:22 +0200:
 On 2003-02-13 20:38, Andrew Y Ng [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  On  0, Giorgos Keramidas [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   On 2003-02-13 15:21, Andrew Y Ng [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
this might seem stupid, but for some reasons on one of my servers
running freebsd -stable, mail just doesn't work, I keep seeing:
   
Feb 13 14:16:52 ngbert sendmail[50411]: h1DKGqL1050411: to=ayn,
ctladdr=ayn (1001/1001), delay=00:00:00, xdelay=00:00:00,
mailer=relay, pri=30023, relay=localhost.my.domain., dsn=4.0.0,
stat=Deferred: Connection refused by localhost.my.domain.
  
   - What sendmail_xxx_enable options have you turned on in /etc/rc.conf?
 
  ayn@NGBERT:/etcgrep sendmail rc.conf
  sendmail_enable=YES
 
 This is where the problem lies.
 
 You have only enabled mail submission through a network connection to
 port 25, but not submission of mail from local users.  I suggest that
 you read at least /etc/mail/README and the rc.sendmail(8) manpage.

Hi Giorgos,

it was always my understanding that sendmail_enable=YES will turn
Sendmail on wholesale: commandline submits, inbound, outbound.

rc.sendmail(8) certainly doesn't counter that interpretation, and
reading /etc/defaults/rc.conf and /etc/rc.sendmail confirms it...

Or I'm reading it wrong, which is more than possible.

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Re: Cat.

2003-02-14 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-02-14 18:40:50 +0100:
 
 Hi.
 If I will have a command running lets say every 5th hour, how do I typ??
 the command is:
 
 cat resolv.conf  /etc/resolv.conf

see crontab(1) and crontab(5)

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Re: cannot boot from a SCSI disk

2003-02-13 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-02-12 16:04:31 +0100:
 The system was installed on an IDE disk, and then dump|restored to the
 SCSI one. I used /stand/sysinstall's fdisk to mark the slice bootable,
 and install the standard MBR, but all I got was Missing operating
 system. If I install booteasy, it shows the menu, but doesn't boot from
 the SCSI disk.

the last sentence should have read: If I install booteasy in the
SCSI disk's MBR (...)

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Re: cannot boot from a SCSI disk

2003-02-13 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-02-12 18:18:35 +0100:
 On Wed, Feb 12, 2003 at 04:04:31PM +0100, Roman Neuhauser wrote:
  
  I have a problem with getting one system boot from a SCSI disk.
  
  The system was installed on an IDE disk, and then dump|restored to the
  SCSI one. I used /stand/sysinstall's fdisk to mark the slice bootable,
  and install the standard MBR, but all I got was Missing operating
  system. If I install booteasy, it shows the menu, but doesn't boot from
  the SCSI disk.
  
  I've since then tried many different things, but since this area is a
  bit Greek to me, I'm not sure what's wrong.
  
  The disk (or the data on it) is fine: I have the box booted off of an
  IDE disk, with all filesystems, including /, mounted from the SCSI one.
  It just doesn't want to boot. It doesn't even get to the
  
FreeBSD/i386 BOOT
   Default: 0:ad(0,a)/kernel
   boot:
  
  prompt.
  
  I've realized I don't have a fscking idea about how booting works,
  especially in FreeBSD. Pretty embarrasing. :(
 
 Mmm..a shot in the dark, have you enabled booting from SCSI device in
 your BIOS ?

Yes. It does load booteasy from the SCSI disk, but refuses to go on
booting from it any further.

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Re: cannot boot from SCSI disk

2003-02-13 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-02-12 14:52:49 -0500:
 Howdy!
 
   Some hardware will not boot FreeBSD from SCSI disks unless
 the disk is formated and labled in dedicated mode.

interesting. all I see is backpedalling from dangerously dedicated
disks in /stand/sysinstall and elsewhere, and the article you linked
below says

Remember, dedicated mode disks sometimes cannot be booted by the PC
architecture.

 http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/formating-media/x65.html
 
   In general SCSI disk that only contain FreeBSD should be
 formated/labled in dedicated mode IMHO.

what source do you have this information from?

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cannot boot from a SCSI disk

2003-02-12 Thread Roman Neuhauser
Hi there,

I have a problem with getting one system boot from a SCSI disk.

The system was installed on an IDE disk, and then dump|restored to the
SCSI one. I used /stand/sysinstall's fdisk to mark the slice bootable,
and install the standard MBR, but all I got was Missing operating
system. If I install booteasy, it shows the menu, but doesn't boot from
the SCSI disk.

I've since then tried many different things, but since this area is a
bit Greek to me, I'm not sure what's wrong.

The disk (or the data on it) is fine: I have the box booted off of an
IDE disk, with all filesystems, including /, mounted from the SCSI one.
It just doesn't want to boot. It doesn't even get to the

  FreeBSD/i386 BOOT
 Default: 0:ad(0,a)/kernel
 boot:

prompt.

I've realized I don't have a fscking idea about how booting works,
especially in FreeBSD. Pretty embarrasing. :(

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Re: Mail will not deliver after configuration of NIC

2003-02-12 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-02-12 02:15:20 -0600:
 My problem: It appears that once I configure my network device mail 
 won't deliver.



 What am I doing wrong?

I'm not sure. Have you examined /var/log/maillog?

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Re: diff question

2003-02-11 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-02-12 09:43:36 +0800:
 How to generate diff between two files? The file names have white
 space char.

grep 'this file' 'other file'

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Re: Can't remember how to read binary log files

2003-02-06 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-02-06 08:48:20 +:
 PS.  Not to be confused with the mailstat command:
 
 % mailstat
 Most people don't type their own logfiles;  but, what do I care?

mailstat? what's that? I don't have it on any of my machines.

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Re: kernel loadable modules ?

2003-02-06 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-02-06 18:51:09 +:
 Where can I find documentation for the kernel loadable modules in
 /modules ?

mostly in manual section 4

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Re: need some advice on MTA

2003-02-05 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-02-04 14:20:55 -0600:
 I am looking for an alternative MTA to replace sendmail on my freebsd 
 4.7-rel box. My question is i have searched google quite extensively and 
 found :
 
 Qmail
 Courier
 Postfix
 
 I would like some opinions as to which of the 3 above is better in 
 regards to security, authentication features, reliability, performance 
 etc... and i guess which would be recommended for  providing ./Maildir/ 
 accounts to about 200-300 people VIA Courier IMAP.

I run four Postfixes (one of them with Courier-IMAP), and one Qmail
with vpopmail.

Postfix is IMO easier to install and administer, but doesn't have a
point'n'click interface.

It also looks like Postfix is a much faster moving target than
Qmail, e. g. the virtual address/mailbox support has been evolving
quite a lot, and the configuration changed in Postfix-2.

I wouldn't recommend Courier; I don't know the SMTP part of the
pack, but the IMAP server is pretty admin-hostile in that it doesn't
log almost anything at all, so when you run into trouble, you're
left to guessing, and hacking the source.

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Re: need some advice on MTA

2003-02-05 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-02-05 13:37:05 +0100:
 On Wed, Feb 05, 2003 at 01:02:29PM +0100, Roman Neuhauser wrote:
  I run four Postfixes (one of them with Courier-IMAP), and one Qmail
  with vpopmail.
  
  Postfix is IMO easier to install and administer, but doesn't have a
  point'n'click interface.
  
  It also looks like Postfix is a much faster moving target than
  Qmail, e. g. the virtual address/mailbox support has been evolving
  quite a lot, and the configuration changed in Postfix-2.
  
  I wouldn't recommend Courier; I don't know the SMTP part of the
  pack, but the IMAP server is pretty admin-hostile in that it doesn't
  log almost anything at all, so when you run into trouble, you're
  left to guessing, and hacking the source.
 
 Courier-IMAP is not admin-hostile. You can enable debugging, and it
 will log a lot of information.

I had a PEBKAC case with Courier-IMAP, and had to add a few writes
to get anything useful in /var/log/messages. If the code isn't
there, turning a debugging switch on won't buy you much. :)

Note that this was one particular problem, and one particular piece
of code. It might be different in 95% of Courier FWIW, but that was
not my experience.

 The SMTP server and client part of courier is also nice, robust and
 friendly to other sites, and has many useful features (RBL checking,
 rejecting spam, flexible aliasing, SMTP authentication, SSL support)
 all out of the box.

I didn't say Courier didn't have all that. BTW, I use RBL checks,
virtual domains, static routes (non-MX-based relaying), and whatnot
with Postfix. All out of the box. :)

 And if you install the entire courier suite, you also get a POP
 server, webmail server and mailing list manager, and a webadmin CGI to
 configure it all easily.

Postfix has neither of that, as I said in my previous post (doesn't
have a point'n'click interface). It's only an MTA. I'm happy with
what it is, and how it does its job. That's all.

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Re: questions about space and RAID

2003-02-05 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-01-24 19:32:55 -0500:
 At work, I just bought a new P4 Dell Server with an 80G mirrored IDE
 RAID.
 
 Supposed, it is configured (I haven't had a chance to play with it yet)
 to have the drives hardware mirrored.  Will I need to setup FreeBSD to
 recognize this, aside from just loading the RAID card in the kernel?

no.
 
 the other thing is with the 80GIG size.  what kind of filesystem
 settings should I use?  (like block size etc)

see newfs(8), and search the archive. i think the defaults will be
fine, but that also depends on the data you'll be storing (average
file size)
 
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Re: Openoffice port build failure

2003-02-04 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-02-04 06:15:51 -0500:
 I'm truing to build the Openoffive port on a 4.7 STABLE system (cvsuped
 main and ports about a week aho), and it's failing like this:
 
 checking for STLport4 headers... using internal stlport.
 configure: error: /usr/local/linux-jdk1.3.1/bin/javac not found set with_jdk_home

do you have java installed [properly]?

 ===  Script configure failed unexpectedly.
 Please report the problem to [EMAIL PROTECTED] [maintainer] and attach the
 /usr/ports/editors/openoffice/work/oo_1.0.2_src/config_office/config.log
  including the output of the failure of your make command.
  Also, it might be a good idea to provide an overview of all packages
  installed on your system (e.g. an `ls /var/db/pkg`).
  *** Error code 1
  Stop in /usr/ports/editors/openoffice.

have you done what this tells you to do?
 
 What can I do to corect this?

make sure you have java installed as you should, and provide the
maintainer with the info he has requested.

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Re: Determining Ram

2003-02-03 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-02-03 23:44:06 -0500:
 On Sun, 2 Feb 2003 20:02:30 -0600, Mike Meyer wrote:
 
 In [EMAIL PROTECTED], David Larkin [EMAIL PROTECTED] typed:
  Dragoncrest wrote:
   I've got a rather odd question, but I'm looking for the easiest way to
   determin how much ram I have on a given system without rebooting it.  I'm
   sure that there is some kind of console command that tells me that info,
   but I have no idea where to begin looking to find out.  Does anybody
   know?  Thanks.
  use the command dmesg
 
 It may no longer be available there. The dmesg at boot time is
 preserved in /var/run/dmesg.boot. The information should be there,
 even if it's gone from dmesg.
 
 thats is kinda of odd, is that with 5.0-release?
 
 any clues on why?

RELENG_4 does this, too. the system message buffer is not of
infinite length.

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Re: arplookup 0.0.0.0

2003-02-03 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-02-01 18:55:23 -0800:
 On Sat, Feb 01, 2003 at 05:20:53PM -0500, Stephen D. Kingrea wrote:
  tcpdump tells me that incoming smtp requests are generating these
  messages at the same time as recieving mail. i am pretty sure that
  either sendmail or ipfw rules is the cause...
  
  any good tutorials out there on interpreting tcpdump output?
  
  stephen
 
 If you have X installed, you could use ethereal
 (/usr/ports/net/ethereal)it is a very nice graphical interface for
 analyzing network traffice.  I think it uses tcpdump itself??

you can use ethereal without X.

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Re: Changing the Maximum Segment Size (MSS) of Kame MIP6 Free BSD4.4

2003-01-29 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-01-29 10:36:57 +:
 I wish to change the Maximum segment size of the TCP. Can you please
 help me , where i should change the MSS of the TCP. Can you tell me
 where the default size of the MSS mentioned?

tcp(4), sysctl -a | grep mss

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Re: make fetch, recursive-fetch, package ... etc HOWTO?

2003-01-29 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-01-29 15:04:25 +0100:
 I've noticed that there are a lot of options with make for
 example in the /usr/ports/ collections, is there a man,
 howto or tutorial somewhere about this options? How do you
 find out about this options, the are not mentionned in the
 man make pages. So where can I find all the available
 options?

/usr/ports/Mk/*.mk
 
 There are also special make options for sendmail
 configuration files in /etc/mail?!

/etc/mail/Makefile
 
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Re: make fetch, recursive-fetch, package ... etc HOWTO?

2003-01-29 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-01-29 20:18:55 +0200:
  I've noticed that there are a lot of options with make for
  example in the /usr/ports/ collections, is there a man,
  howto or tutorial somewhere about this options? 
 
 Amazingly enough, nobody on this thread has mentioned...
 
 ..tadamm...
 
 man ports

because it's not all that useful?

roman@freepuppy ~ 1075:0  cd /usr/ports/mail/mutt-devel
roman@freepuppy ports/mail/mutt-devel 1076:0  grep DEPENDS Makefile
BUILD_DEPENDS+= ispell:${PORTSDIR}/textproc/ispell
RUN_DEPENDS=ispell:${PORTSDIR}/textproc/ispell \
LIB_DEPENDS=intl.4:${PORTSDIR}/devel/gettext
LIB_DEPENDS+=   ncurses.5:${PORTSDIR}/devel/ncurses
LIB_DEPENDS+=   slang.1:${PORTSDIR}/devel/libslang
LIB_DEPENDS+=   sasl.8:${PORTSDIR}/security/cyrus-sasl
BUILD_DEPENDS+= sgmlfmt:${PORTSDIR}/textproc/sgmlformat
roman@freepuppy ports/mail/mutt-devel 1077:0  make pretty-print-build-depends-list
This port requires package(s)  to build.
roman@freepuppy ports/mail/mutt-devel 1078:0  man 7 ports|col -b|grep 
fetch-recursive 
roman@freepuppy ports/mail/mutt-devel 1079:1  


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Re: mozilla build port hangs at /usr/bin/sed

2003-01-28 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-01-27 13:12:39 +0100:
 Hi,  
   
 i can't build mozilla from ports on FreeBSD 4.7-STABLE. It hangs at this
 point:  
   
 /usr/bin/sed -e s|%%PREFIX%%|/usr/X11R6|g -e s|%%MOZILLA%%|mozilla|g   
 /usr/ports/www/mozilla/files/mozilla.sh
 /usr/ports/www/mozilla/work/mozilla/mozilla  
 (cd /usr/ports/www/mozilla/work/mozilla/dist/bin;  /usr/bin/env
 LD_LIBRARY_PATH=.  
 MOZILLA_FIVE_HOME=. ./regxpcom;  /usr/bin/env LD_LIBRARY_PATH=.
 MOZILLA_FIVE_HOME=.  
 ./regchrome;  /usr/bin/touch ./chrome/user-skins.rdf
 ./chrome/user-locales.rdf)  
   
 What might be the reason? The ports tree is fresh. 

It's caused by the fact that you didn't include the error message.

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Re: Caching nameserver question - I need a spot here . . .

2003-01-28 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-01-27 17:15:29 -0500:
 Hey all.  I'm finally getting around to setting up a caching dns
 server.  Pretty confusing from my angle.
 
 Here's what I have so far:
 named enaabled in /etc/rc.conf
 cd to /etc/namedb and run sh make-localhost
 
 and the following in /etc/namedb/named.conf:
 
 options {
   directory /etc/namedb;
   forward first;
   forwarders {
   151.203.0.84;
   151.202.0.84;
   };
   listen-on { 10.8.20.5; };
   version surely you must be joking
   query-source address * port 53;
 };
 
 
 zone . {
 type hint;
 file named.root;
 };
 
 zone 0.0.127.IN-ADDR.ARPA {
 type master;
 file localhost.rev;
 };

are you setting up a cache, or an authoritative server?
IOW, do you want Bind to resolve names for clients (they'll will
have it in /etc/resolv.conf and equivalents), or do you want it to
publish names?

You are doing both, but if you want to have this Bind resolving
names for clients (external cache), being authoritative for
0.0.127.in-addr.arpa doesn't IMO make sense.

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Re: Caching nameserver question - I need a spot here . . .

2003-01-28 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-01-28 10:52:10 -0500:
 I want just a caching nameserver.  If I understand correctly, you are
 suggesting I remove the 0.0.127.IN-ADDR.ARPA zone.  So I should only
 have the hint zone, right?

exactly.

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Re: mozilla build port hangs at /usr/bin/sed

2003-01-28 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-01-28 16:54:20 +0100:
  # [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-01-27 13:12:39 +0100: 
   Hi,   
  
   i can't build mozilla from ports on FreeBSD 4.7-STABLE. It hangs at this
 
   point:   
  
   /usr/bin/sed -e s|%%PREFIX%%|/usr/X11R6|g -e s|%%MOZILLA%%|mozilla|g
 
   /usr/ports/www/mozilla/files/mozilla.sh 
   /usr/ports/www/mozilla/work/mozilla/mozilla   
   (cd /usr/ports/www/mozilla/work/mozilla/dist/bin;  /usr/bin/env 
   LD_LIBRARY_PATH=.   
   MOZILLA_FIVE_HOME=. ./regxpcom;  /usr/bin/env LD_LIBRARY_PATH=. 
   MOZILLA_FIVE_HOME=.   
   ./regchrome;  /usr/bin/touch ./chrome/user-skins.rdf 
   ./chrome/user-locales.rdf)   
  
   What might be the reason? The ports tree is fresh.  
   
  It's caused by the fact that you didn't include the error message. 
  
 There is no error message, it just prints this text during the portinstall
 process, and hangs. It doesn't even use CPU time, it waits there for
 ever or CRTL + C; whatever comes first. A package is not available,
 updating to 5.0 is currently not an option. 

Hmm, are you sure it hangs in sed? Looks like it's actually in
/usr/ports/www/mozilla/work/mozilla/dist/bin/regxpcom.

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Re: sendmail - different smtp server

2003-01-28 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-01-27 23:07:11 +0800:
 Due to my ISP's smtp server not having a valid external hostname, I can
 only send emails to FreeBSD mailing list via yahoo's smtp server (which
 requires authentification).

LART them, and if it doesn't help, LART them again. If that doesn't
help either, LART them even more.
 
 Is it possible to setup my sendmail, so that it will relay emails to
 yahoo's email server instead?

It should be possible. I know Postfix can be set up with static
routes.
 
 Is editing the mailertable to add something like this correct?
 
 .freebsd.org  smtp:smtp.mail.yahoo.com

I don't know the format, sorry.

Another thing to consider is whether smtp.mail.yahoo.com will allow
you to relay through them like that.


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Re: DNS + Virtual Hosting Question

2003-01-26 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-01-26 16:39:39 -0600:
 we have recently noticed that if you visit the website using the
 non-subdomain and click on a link, you are redirected to the subdomain
 URL.
 
 (In Apache it is setup with the subdomain as the server and the other
 domain as a server alias)

http://httpd.apache.org/docs/mod/core.html#usecanonicalname

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Re: Which files and directories to backup?

2003-01-26 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-01-26 18:08:40 -0500:
 What files or directories shoud I ignore when doing a tar backup?

files you have customized in any way. it depends on what software
you run. there's no definitive answer.
 
 And my exclude list is
 /root/.netscape/cache

man, you run X as root? you use Netscape 4.x? why do you use FreeBSD
then? you would be fine with Windows 95. :)

 How about /var?
 should I backup all of it?

again, depends on what you have in there.

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Re: Compile gettext

2003-01-25 Thread Roman Neuhauser
# [EMAIL PROTECTED] / 2003-01-25 13:07:06 +0100:
 How can I compile gettext into php?
 So apache can run gettext...
 I already installed gettext, apache from the mall CD's...

 su
# cd /usr/ports/www/mod_php4  make install clean

if you don't have ${BATCH} defined in your environment or cruft left
in the directory from previous installations, you'll be prompted to
choose which libs you want linked in. gettext is among them.

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