Re: Upgrading FreeBSD Questions

2007-11-01 Thread JoaoBR
On Monday 29 October 2007 20:25:18 Jason Slack wrote:
 I have an HP Media center PC that has the Viiv 920-D processor with 4GB of
 RAM. I hate Windows, but had to sell my MacBook so my Fiance and I could
 get into a new apartment together.

you really should read manpage of gmirror deactivate or something and then 
issue the gmirror forget cmd or get yourself a more reliable equipment :) 
or! ... transfer  the apartment to me and I help you getting a new fiance 
worth the troubles  :)


-- 

João







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Re: Upgrading FreeBSD Questions

2007-10-31 Thread Christian Neugum
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Hash: SHA1

Abdullah Ibn Hamad Al-Marri wrote:
 Hello Jason,
 
 - Original Message 
 From: Jason Slack [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: freebsd-stable@freebsd.org
 Sent: Tuesday, October 30, 2007 2:25:18 AM
 Subject: Upgrading FreeBSD Questions

 Hi All,

 I am new to FreeBSD, or want to be.

 I have an HP Media center PC that has the Viiv 920-D processor with
 4GB

  of
 RAM. I hate Windows, but had to sell my MacBook so my Fiance and
 I

  could get
 into a new apartment together.

 I want to try version 7 as it has items of interest to me, but I am
 not

  one
 to continually wipe and reload my machine, can you upgrade from
 the

  test
 releases of 7 available now to the final release when ready? Or do
 you

  have
 to wipe?

 I apologize, but I am from a Solaris environment and then OS X.

 Jason
 -- 
 Don't be reckless with other people's hearts, don't put up with
 people

  who
 are reckless with yoursLehrmann (1997)
 
 You can always upgrade to a newer FreeBSD version without too much hassle.
 
 Here are the steps.
 
 csup your src tree to RELENG_7
 
 Then do these steps as root
 
 #cd /usr/src
 #make cleandir
 #make cleanworld
 #mergemaster -p
 #make buildworld
 #make buildkernel
 #make installkernel
 #reboot
 #cd /usr/src
 #make installworld
 #mergemaster -iU (-iU added to automatically install files that don't exist 
 and upgrade those that haven't changed.
 #reboot
 
 mergemaster made it very easy to upgrade, thank you Doug! }:)
  
 Regards, 
 -Abdullah Ibn Hamad Al-Marri
 Arab Portal
 http://www.WeArab.Net/
 
 
 
 
 
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You should also read /usr/src/UPDATING!
This file is very important because it contains instructions to upgrade
your machine and further information you maybe need.
But don't forget to make level 0 dumps from your system before you
upgrade it.

Chris

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Re: Upgrading FreeBSD Questions

2007-10-31 Thread Mark Kirkwood

Roland Smith wrote:


Remember to remove old files and libraries with `make delete-old' and
`make delete-old-libs' as explained in /usr/src/Makefile.

It is advisable to remove and install your ports from scratch when
upgrading to a new major version, because the automatic port updating
tools don't always do this correctly.

  
Not meaning to pick on Roland here... but surely we should be 
recommending to follow the instructions in /usr/src/UPDATING? (as the 
documentation page also mentions), rather than our own abbreviations 
thereof?


The only source of confusion then is whether to define ALWAYS_CHECK_MAKE 
whilst building/installing a kernel (as Chris mentions) - which is 
probably worth clarifying (never do it myself...and never had issues, 
but UPDATING is a little ambiguous on that point).


Cheers

Mark



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Re: Upgrading FreeBSD Questions

2007-10-31 Thread Jeffrey Goldberg

On Oct 29, 2007, at 6:25 PM, Jason Slack wrote:


but had to sell my MacBook so my Fiance and I could get
into a new apartment together.


I've seen plenty of apartment buildings with a no dogs policy, but  
this seems to be going too far.


I want to try version 7 as it has items of interest to me, but I am  
not one

to continually wipe and reload my machine,


As many others pointed out, upgrading is easy.  Read the manual about  
using csup to track source changes and then just follow the  
instructions in /usr/src/UPDATING


Cheers,

-j

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Upgrading FreeBSD Questions

2007-10-30 Thread Jason Slack
Hi All,

I am new to FreeBSD, or want to be.

I have an HP Media center PC that has the Viiv 920-D processor with 4GB of
RAM. I hate Windows, but had to sell my MacBook so my Fiance and I could get
into a new apartment together.

I want to try version 7 as it has items of interest to me, but I am not one
to continually wipe and reload my machine, can you upgrade from the test
releases of 7 available now to the final release when ready? Or do you have
to wipe?

I apologize, but I am from a Solaris environment and then OS X.

Jason
-- 
Don't be reckless with other people's hearts, don't put up with people who
are reckless with yoursLehrmann (1997)
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Re: Upgrading FreeBSD Questions

2007-10-30 Thread David Syphers
On Monday 29 October 2007, Jason Slack wrote:
 Hi All,

 I am new to FreeBSD, or want to be.

 I have an HP Media center PC that has the Viiv 920-D processor with 4GB of
 RAM. I hate Windows, but had to sell my MacBook so my Fiance and I could
 get into a new apartment together.

 I want to try version 7 as it has items of interest to me, but I am not one
 to continually wipe and reload my machine, can you upgrade from the test
 releases of 7 available now to the final release when ready? Or do you have
 to wipe?

With FreeBSD you can (by and large) upgrade from anything to anything. 
Certainly from 6.x or 7-beta to 7.0 release when that happens. (Upgrades to 
later 7.x releases will be painless as well.) You can do a binary upgrade, 
but most people on this list (-stable) will use source upgrade. See 
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/cutting-edge.html

It's really a fairly straightforward procedure, especially for someone with 
Unix background like yourself. When you upgrade, make sure you're using the 
source tag that you want (maybe RELENG_7_0 for you, which is the release 
branch - only critical fixes will go in this after the release happens).

Welcome to FreeBSD.

-David
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Re: Upgrading FreeBSD Questions

2007-10-30 Thread Abdullah Ibn Hamad Al-Marri
Hello Jason,

- Original Message 
 From: Jason Slack [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: freebsd-stable@freebsd.org
 Sent: Tuesday, October 30, 2007 2:25:18 AM
 Subject: Upgrading FreeBSD Questions
 
 Hi All,
 
 I am new to FreeBSD, or want to be.
 
 I have an HP Media center PC that has the Viiv 920-D processor with
 4GB
 
 of
 RAM. I hate Windows, but had to sell my MacBook so my Fiance and
 I
 
 could get
 into a new apartment together.
 
 I want to try version 7 as it has items of interest to me, but I am
 not
 
 one
 to continually wipe and reload my machine, can you upgrade from
 the
 
 test
 releases of 7 available now to the final release when ready? Or do
 you
 
 have
 to wipe?
 
 I apologize, but I am from a Solaris environment and then OS X.
 
 Jason
 -- 
 Don't be reckless with other people's hearts, don't put up with
 people
 
 who
 are reckless with yoursLehrmann (1997)

You can always upgrade to a newer FreeBSD version without too much hassle.

Here are the steps.

csup your src tree to RELENG_7

Then do these steps as root

#cd /usr/src
#make cleandir
#make cleanworld
#mergemaster -p
#make buildworld
#make buildkernel
#make installkernel
#reboot
#cd /usr/src
#make installworld
#mergemaster -iU (-iU added to automatically install files that don't exist and 
upgrade those that haven't changed.
#reboot

mergemaster made it very easy to upgrade, thank you Doug! }:)
 
Regards, 
-Abdullah Ibn Hamad Al-Marri
Arab Portal
http://www.WeArab.Net/





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Re: Upgrading FreeBSD Questions

2007-10-30 Thread Jason C. Wells

Jason Slack wrote:

I want to try version 7 as it has items of interest to me, but I am not one
to continually wipe and reload my machine, can you upgrade from the test
releases of 7 available now to the final release when ready? Or do you have
to wipe?
  
You can easily upgrade from 7.0-BETA to 7.0-RELEASE without erasing your 
drive.   Historically, FreeBSD has always been upgradeable even through 
major releases, 4 to 5, 5 to 6.  Sometimes that has been more painful 
than others.  Upgrading within a major release, 6.1 to 6.2, has always 
been pretty easy.


Later,
Jason
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Re: Upgrading FreeBSD Questions

2007-10-30 Thread Dan Rue
On Mon, Oct 29, 2007 at 04:25:18PM -0700, Jason Slack wrote:
 Hi All,
 
 I am new to FreeBSD, or want to be.
 
 I have an HP Media center PC that has the Viiv 920-D processor with 4GB of
 RAM. I hate Windows, but had to sell my MacBook so my Fiance and I could get
 into a new apartment together.
 
 I want to try version 7 as it has items of interest to me, but I am not one
 to continually wipe and reload my machine, can you upgrade from the test
 releases of 7 available now to the final release when ready? Or do you have
 to wipe?
 
 I apologize, but I am from a Solaris environment and then OS X.

Hi Jason, 

Welcome to FreeBSD!  

In the future, questions like this are best served on the
freebsd-questions mailing list, where there are many more people to help
with new-user issues like this. 

To your question - upgrades between freebsd minor releases are almost
always really easy (7.x-7.x).  Upgrades from 4.X to 6.x are a little
hairy.  6.x to 7.x aren't bad at all.  

See the freebsd handbook, and the (imo horribly misnamed) chapter The
Cutting Edge for information on how to perform the upgrades.
(http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/cutting-edge.html).

Dan
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Re: Upgrading FreeBSD Questions

2007-10-30 Thread Bruce Burden
On Mon, Oct 29, 2007 at 04:25:18PM -0700, Jason Slack wrote:
 
 I want to try version 7 as it has items of interest to me, but I am not one
 to continually wipe and reload my machine, can you upgrade from the test
 releases of 7 available now to the final release when ready? Or do you have
 to wipe?
 
From ports, you install cvsup and you can keep your ports
and OS source up to date.

The last time a full install was preferred was going from
the 5.x release to 6.x, I believe, due to differences in GCC 3.x
and GCC 4.x. So, it rarely happens.

Bruce
-- 

  I like bad! Bruce BurdenAustin, TX.
- Thuganlitha
The Power and the Prophet
Robert Don Hughes

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Re: Upgrading FreeBSD Questions

2007-10-30 Thread Bartosz Fabianowski

can you upgrade from the test releases of 7 available now to the
final release when ready? Or do you have to wipe?


Some machines out there have been continuously upgraded since the 
FreeBSD 2.x days. So yes, by all means, FreeBSD can be upgraded without 
wiping.

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Re: Upgrading FreeBSD Questions

2007-10-30 Thread Philipp Ost

Jason Slack wrote:

I want to try version 7 as it has items of interest to me, but I am not one
to continually wipe and reload my machine, can you upgrade from the test
releases of 7 available now to the final release when ready? Or do you have
to wipe?


Yes, you can upgrade your system without wiping the disk. You just sync 
the sources and recompile the kernel/world. The FreeBSD Handbook has 
more information regarding this, I recommend reading it -- it's worth it ;-)



HTH,
Philipp
--
www.familie-ost.info/~pj
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Re: Upgrading FreeBSD Questions

2007-10-30 Thread Chris H.

Quoting Abdullah Ibn Hamad Al-Marri [EMAIL PROTECTED]:


Hello Jason,

- Original Message 

From: Jason Slack [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: freebsd-stable@freebsd.org
Sent: Tuesday, October 30, 2007 2:25:18 AM
Subject: Upgrading FreeBSD Questions

Hi All,

I am new to FreeBSD, or want to be.

I have an HP Media center PC that has the Viiv 920-D processor with
4GB


of

RAM. I hate Windows, but had to sell my MacBook so my Fiance and
I


could get

into a new apartment together.

I want to try version 7 as it has items of interest to me, but I am
not


one

to continually wipe and reload my machine, can you upgrade from
the


test

releases of 7 available now to the final release when ready? Or do
you


have

to wipe?

I apologize, but I am from a Solaris environment and then OS X.

Jason
--
Don't be reckless with other people's hearts, don't put up with
people


who

are reckless with yoursLehrmann (1997)


You can always upgrade to a newer FreeBSD version without too much hassle.

Here are the steps.

csup your src tree to RELENG_7

Then do these steps as root

#cd /usr/src
#make cleandir
#make cleanworld
#mergemaster -p
#make buildworld
#make buildkernel

 ^

#make installkernel

 ^^^

Shouldn't the above two lines read:

make buildkernel KERNCONF=YOUR_KERNEL_HERE
make installkernel KERNCONF=YOUR_KERNEL_HERE

or possibly:

make -DALWAYS_CHECK_MAKE buildkernel KERNCONF=YOUR_KERNEL_HERE
make -DALWAYS_CHECK_MAKE installkernel KERNCONF=YOUR_KERNEL_HERE

Naturally, everyone has their own slight variations to suite
their chosen env. But I thought these were a no-op.


#reboot
#cd /usr/src
#make installworld
#mergemaster -iU (-iU added to automatically install files that don't 
exist and upgrade those that haven't changed.

#reboot

mergemaster made it very easy to upgrade, thank you Doug! }:)

Regards,
-Abdullah Ibn Hamad Al-Marri
Arab Portal
http://www.WeArab.Net/





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Re: Upgrading FreeBSD Questions

2007-10-30 Thread Roland Smith
On Tue, Oct 30, 2007 at 07:04:43AM -0700, Jason C. Wells wrote:
 Jason Slack wrote:
 I want to try version 7 as it has items of interest to me, but I am not 
 one
 to continually wipe and reload my machine, can you upgrade from the test
 releases of 7 available now to the final release when ready? Or do you 
 have
 to wipe?
   
 You can easily upgrade from 7.0-BETA to 7.0-RELEASE without erasing your 
 drive.   Historically, FreeBSD has always been upgradeable even through 
 major releases, 4 to 5, 5 to 6.  Sometimes that has been more painful than 
 others.  Upgrading within a major release, 6.1 to 6.2, has always been 
 pretty easy.

Remember to remove old files and libraries with `make delete-old' and
`make delete-old-libs' as explained in /usr/src/Makefile.

It is advisable to remove and install your ports from scratch when
upgrading to a new major version, because the automatic port updating
tools don't always do this correctly.

Roland
-- 
R.F.Smith   http://www.xs4all.nl/~rsmith/
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Re: Upgrading FreeBSD Questions

2007-10-30 Thread security

   Bruce Burden wrote:

On Mon, Oct 29, 2007 at 04:25:18PM -0700, Jason Slack wrote:
  

I want to try version 7 as it has items of interest to me, but I am not one
to continually wipe and reload my machine, can you upgrade from the test
releases of 7 available now to the final release when ready? Or do you have
to wipe?



From ports, you install cvsup and you can keep your ports
and OS source up to date.

The last time a full install was preferred was going from
the 5.x release to 6.x, I believe, due to differences in GCC 3.x
and GCC 4.x. So, it rarely happens.

Bruce
  

   Actually there was a 5.5-6.x upgrade path.  I took it.  The last
   re-install jump was 4-5 since the ODS changed with UFS2.  Even there,
   you could stay with the old format, but you didn't get things like
   disk snapshots.  Major version upgrades have typically been more time
   consuming than painful depending on the features you used (although
   early versions of 5.x had a higher pain ratio).  Minor version point
   releases are usually even less so.  6.x has been relatively pain free
   for me, and reputedly 7.x is even smoother.
   jim
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Re: Upgrading FreeBSD Questions

2007-10-30 Thread Roland Smith
On Tue, Oct 30, 2007 at 10:36:27AM -0500, Bruce Burden wrote:
 On Mon, Oct 29, 2007 at 04:25:18PM -0700, Jason Slack wrote:
  
  I want to try version 7 as it has items of interest to me, but I am not one
  to continually wipe and reload my machine, can you upgrade from the test
  releases of 7 available now to the final release when ready? Or do you have
  to wipe?
  
   From ports, you install cvsup and you can keep your ports
 and OS source up to date.

No need to do that anymore. A replacement for cvsup called csup is in
the base system in 6.x.
 
   The last time a full install was preferred was going from
 the 5.x release to 6.x, I believe, due to differences in GCC 3.x
 and GCC 4.x. So, it rarely happens.

Version 6.x still uses gcc 3.4 as the system compiler. It is 7.x that
uses gcc 4.2. I've performed a source upgrade from 6 to 7 without problems.

I did however remove all ports and reinstalled them from scratch, to
clean out all the ports cruft.

There is also some interesting advice about cleaning up your system
after a source upgrade in /usr/scr/Makefile.

Roland
-- 
R.F.Smith   http://www.xs4all.nl/~rsmith/
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