Re: [gentoo-user] Black Screen of Death

2019-07-18 Thread jdm
On Fri, 19 Jul 2019 06:09:47 +0100
jdm  wrote:

> On Fri, 19 Jul 2019 10:59:23 +1000
> Adam Carter  wrote:
> 
> > On Fri, Jul 19, 2019 at 8:28 AM jdm  wrote:
> >   
> > > Hi,
> > >
> > > For the last 2 months I have been getting a problem where my
> > > machine locks and after 2 seconds goes to a black screen. The
> > > machine is then unusable, ctrl-alt-delete F1 or sys rescue keys
> > > do not work and you cannot remote login.
> > >
> > > I initially thought this was a problem with lxd but then
> > > experienced issue when just using Enlightenment desktop. I have
> > > switched to xfce4 but still getting issue.
> > >
> > > It happens 2 to 3 times a week.
> > >
> > > There is nothing in logs (/var/log/messages).
> > >
> > > I upgraded BIOS a beginning of year so don't think it's that but
> > > have just upgraded again to see if that helps.
> > >
> > > Running ASUS Prime x470 Prime with ryzen 2700 and have upgraded
> > > kernel to latest stable when running emerge --update...
> > >
> > > Any idea on how to debug an issue like this?
> > >
> > 
> > A few questions;
> > - do you boot straight into X ? If so, have you tried disabling X to
> > see if the CLI only is stable?
> > - Which video card and are you using and are you loading the
> > firmware?
> > - Have you done an emerge @x11-module-rebuild since your last kernel
> > update?
> > - Anything interesting in ~/.local/share/xorg/Xorg.0.log? If 'Build
> > Operating System' and 'Current Operating System' are different you
> > could try rebuilding xorg-server, but it shouldn't matter.
> > 
> > I've only heard of the c-state issue affecting early Ryzen 1s.  
> 
> Hi,
> Will try disabling X as always boot straight into WM.
> 
> Video card in Radeon RX480 and I have firmware loaded into kernel
> as followed wiki. I will check this I have not looked into this for a
> long time.
> 
> /.local/share/xorg/Xorg.0.log Current and Build are consistent.
> 
> I'll see if I can see c-state in BIOS which another email suggests as
> well.
> 
> Thanks
> 
> John
> 
>  
> 

I have updated firmware line in kernel as this now includes a few extra
lines so not loading all of the available firmware.

Thanks for advice and I'll see how I get on.

John




Re: [gentoo-user] Black Screen of Death

2019-07-18 Thread jdm
On Fri, 19 Jul 2019 10:59:23 +1000
Adam Carter  wrote:

> On Fri, Jul 19, 2019 at 8:28 AM jdm  wrote:
> 
> > Hi,
> >
> > For the last 2 months I have been getting a problem where my machine
> > locks and after 2 seconds goes to a black screen. The machine is
> > then unusable, ctrl-alt-delete F1 or sys rescue keys do not work
> > and you cannot remote login.
> >
> > I initially thought this was a problem with lxd but then experienced
> > issue when just using Enlightenment desktop. I have switched to
> > xfce4 but still getting issue.
> >
> > It happens 2 to 3 times a week.
> >
> > There is nothing in logs (/var/log/messages).
> >
> > I upgraded BIOS a beginning of year so don't think it's that but
> > have just upgraded again to see if that helps.
> >
> > Running ASUS Prime x470 Prime with ryzen 2700 and have upgraded
> > kernel to latest stable when running emerge --update...
> >
> > Any idea on how to debug an issue like this?
> >  
> 
> A few questions;
> - do you boot straight into X ? If so, have you tried disabling X to
> see if the CLI only is stable?
> - Which video card and are you using and are you loading the firmware?
> - Have you done an emerge @x11-module-rebuild since your last kernel
> update?
> - Anything interesting in ~/.local/share/xorg/Xorg.0.log? If 'Build
> Operating System' and 'Current Operating System' are different you
> could try rebuilding xorg-server, but it shouldn't matter.
> 
> I've only heard of the c-state issue affecting early Ryzen 1s.

Hi,
Will try disabling X as always boot straight into WM.

Video card in Radeon RX480 and I have firmware loaded into kernel
as followed wiki. I will check this I have not looked into this for a
long time.

/.local/share/xorg/Xorg.0.log Current and Build are consistent.

I'll see if I can see c-state in BIOS which another email suggests as
well.

Thanks

John

 



Re: [gentoo-user] search patterns in less(1)

2019-07-18 Thread n952162

The man page says:

  The pattern is a regular expression, as recognized by
  the regular expression library supplied by  your system

There are many regular expression libraries on my system.

Anyway, thank you for the (unexpected) tip:

  man perlre

That says to use \b instead of the decades-old \<.


On 07/18/19 20:55, Michael Orlitzky wrote:

On 7/18/19 6:40 PM, n952162 wrote:

in less(1), how do you search for a pattern at the beginning (or ending)
of a word.


Hit front slash "/" in less, and then type a perl-compatible regular
expression. Specifically, try

https://www.pcre.org/original/doc/html/pcrepattern.html#smallassertions



Also, where the change is  documented.


man less






Re: [gentoo-user] Black Screen of Death

2019-07-18 Thread Adam Carter
On Fri, Jul 19, 2019 at 8:28 AM jdm  wrote:

> Hi,
>
> For the last 2 months I have been getting a problem where my machine
> locks and after 2 seconds goes to a black screen. The machine is then
> unusable, ctrl-alt-delete F1 or sys rescue keys do not work and you
> cannot remote login.
>
> I initially thought this was a problem with lxd but then experienced
> issue when just using Enlightenment desktop. I have switched to xfce4
> but still getting issue.
>
> It happens 2 to 3 times a week.
>
> There is nothing in logs (/var/log/messages).
>
> I upgraded BIOS a beginning of year so don't think it's that but have
> just upgraded again to see if that helps.
>
> Running ASUS Prime x470 Prime with ryzen 2700 and have upgraded kernel
> to latest stable when running emerge --update...
>
> Any idea on how to debug an issue like this?
>

A few questions;
- do you boot straight into X ? If so, have you tried disabling X to see if
the CLI only is stable?
- Which video card and are you using and are you loading the firmware?
- Have you done an emerge @x11-module-rebuild since your last kernel update?
- Anything interesting in ~/.local/share/xorg/Xorg.0.log? If 'Build
Operating System' and 'Current Operating System' are different you could
try rebuilding xorg-server, but it shouldn't matter.

I've only heard of the c-state issue affecting early Ryzen 1s.


Re: [gentoo-user] Black Screen of Death

2019-07-18 Thread gentoo-user


[2019-07-18 23:29] jdm 
> Hi,
Hi,

> For the last 2 months I have been getting a problem where my machine
> locks and after 2 seconds goes to a black screen. The machine is then
> unusable, ctrl-alt-delete F1 or sys rescue keys do not work and you
> cannot remote login.
>
> I initially thought this was a problem with lxd but then experienced
> issue when just using Enlightenment desktop. I have switched to xfce4
> but still getting issue. 
>
> It happens 2 to 3 times a week.
>
> There is nothing in logs (/var/log/messages).
>
> I upgraded BIOS a beginning of year so don't think it's that but have
> just upgraded again to see if that helps.
>
> Running ASUS Prime x470 Prime with ryzen 2700 and have upgraded kernel
> to latest stable when running emerge --update...
I'm not sure if it's still an issue with the 2nd gen cpus, but at least
with the first gen's I had lockups until I disabled the c-state
functionality in the UEFI. There was a previous thread on this list
discussing the issue which might be interesting if you haven't read it
yet [1].

[..]

[1]: 
https://archives.gentoo.org/gentoo-user/message/1cfd9cd62796b4a41a2152a66cc1df0e



[gentoo-user] Black Screen of Death

2019-07-18 Thread jdm
Hi,

For the last 2 months I have been getting a problem where my machine
locks and after 2 seconds goes to a black screen. The machine is then
unusable, ctrl-alt-delete F1 or sys rescue keys do not work and you
cannot remote login.

I initially thought this was a problem with lxd but then experienced
issue when just using Enlightenment desktop. I have switched to xfce4
but still getting issue. 

It happens 2 to 3 times a week.

There is nothing in logs (/var/log/messages).

I upgraded BIOS a beginning of year so don't think it's that but have
just upgraded again to see if that helps.

Running ASUS Prime x470 Prime with ryzen 2700 and have upgraded kernel
to latest stable when running emerge --update...

Any idea on how to debug an issue like this?

I do dual boot with Windows and have not had this issue there so feels
like a Linux issue. Playing some quite intensive games on Windows but
last lock up on Linux was opening a terminal.

Any advice or guidance would be much appreciated.

John



Re: [gentoo-user] search patterns in less(1)

2019-07-18 Thread Michael Orlitzky
On 7/18/19 6:40 PM, n952162 wrote:
> in less(1), how do you search for a pattern at the beginning (or ending)
> of a word.
> 

Hit front slash "/" in less, and then type a perl-compatible regular
expression. Specifically, try

https://www.pcre.org/original/doc/html/pcrepattern.html#smallassertions


> 
> Also, where the change is  documented.
> 

man less



[gentoo-user] search patterns in less(1)

2019-07-18 Thread n952162

in less(1), how do you search for a pattern at the beginning (or ending)
of a word.

Elsewhere, you prepend (or append) the pattern with \< (\>) but that's
not working for me with gentoo.

Also, where the change is  documented.




Re: [gentoo-user] Re: AMD microcode updates - where are they?!

2019-07-18 Thread Mick
On Thursday, 18 July 2019 13:33:36 BST Corbin wrote:
> On 7/17/19 3:51 PM, Ian Zimmerman wrote:
> > pti=0 ibrs=0 ibpb=1 retp=1 -> fix variant #1 #2 if the microcode
> > update is applied pti=0 ibrs=2 ibpb=1 retp=1 -> fix variant #1 #2 on
> > older processors that can disable indirect branch prediction without
> > microcode updates
> > 
> > Note: A microcode patch provided by the vendor must be applied in
> > order for the tunables to be visible.> 
> > which of course is self-contradictory, so not a full answer but maybe a
> > clue.

I did read this but wasn't sure what to deduce from it.  I took it to mean 
earlier CPUs won't receive a microcode patch, but will still have spectre 
mitigated, presumably using a different method.  Later CPUs will receive a 
patch.  My AMD APUs are later fam15h models and if the above is to be believed 
they probably ought to have received a patch - but none is observable.  :-/

Then I thought the note in the RHL article may need to be taken literally, to 
mean a microcode patch will just make tunables *visible*, rather than present.


> > Are those settings meant to go on a boot command line?
> 
> As for what Red Hat / Fedora is doing, no idea.
> 
> The parameters I used came from the kernel documentation.
> 
> 
> Corbin

According to kernel-4.19.57 docs at least, all CPU vulnerabilities and spectre 
related mitigations are automatically switched on, without the need to specify 
anything on the kernel line.  In addition, the selection of individual 
spectre_v2 mitigation methods is determined dynamically "... at run time 
according to the CPU, the available microcode, the setting of the 
CONFIG_RETPOLINE configuration option, and the compiler with which the kernel 
was built."

Anyway, selecting 'spectre_v2=on' "... will also enable the mitigation against 
user space to user space task attacks", so this is a useful option to use.

Regarding ibpb not being displayed under my /sys fs the docs say:

Default mitigation:
If CONFIG_SECCOMP=y then "seccomp", otherwise "prctl"

Therefore, I am not sure if ibpb is meant to show up unless it has been 
specified on the kernel line as a spectre_v2_user mitigation method.

-- 
Regards,

Mick

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[gentoo-user] emerge --sync: problem refreshing keys

2019-07-18 Thread Stefano Crocco
Hello to everyone,
since yesterday emerge --sync fails because it can't refresh keys. The 
messages I get are:

Syncing repository 'gentoo' into '/usr/portage'...
 * Using keys from /usr/share/openpgp-keys/gentoo-release.asc
 * Refreshing keys via WKD ... [ !! ]
 * Refreshing keys from keyserver hkps://keys.gentoo.org ...OpenPGP keyring 
refresh failed:
gpg: refreshing 4 keys from hkps://keys.gentoo.org
gpg: keyserver refresh failed: No keyserver available

OpenPGP keyring refresh failed:
gpg: refreshing 4 keys from hkps://keys.gentoo.org
gpg: keyserver refresh failed: No keyserver available

After that, it goes on for a while with the same message.

As I have seen no messages regarding this either here or on the forums, I 
guess there's something wrong on my system, but I can't imagine what's wrong. 
Two days ago I could sync without problems. Looking at the emerge log, I that 
that most of the packages I installed were from kde-frameworks and kde-apps, 
so I don't think they can have caused this issue.

Do you have any idea about how to solve this issue? Searching Google, I found 
several mentions of similar issues, but they were old (about one year ago) and 
the proposed solution was to install app-portage/gemato-14.0. Of course, all 
older versions of gemato aren't in portage anymore, so that can't be the 
issue.

Does anyone have any suggestions on how to fix this issue?

Thanks in advance

Stefano





Re: [gentoo-user] Re: AMD microcode updates - where are they?!

2019-07-18 Thread Corbin


On 7/17/19 3:51 PM, Ian Zimmerman wrote:
> pti=0 ibrs=0 ibpb=1 retp=1 -> fix variant #1 #2 if the microcode update 
> is applied
> pti=0 ibrs=2 ibpb=1 retp=1 -> fix variant #1 #2 on older processors that 
> can disable indirect branch prediction without microcode updates
>
> Note: A microcode patch provided by the vendor must be applied in order 
> for the tunables to be visible.
>
> which of course is self-contradictory, so not a full answer but maybe a
> clue.
>
> Are those settings meant to go on a boot command line?
>
As for what Red Hat / Fedora is doing, no idea.

The parameters I used came from the kernel documentation.


Corbin