[GOAL] Re: Cancelling because contents are Green OA vs. because publisher allows Green OA

2013-09-16 Thread Rick Anderson

The issue that was raised (by Fred) under this subject thread was the 
possibility of subscription losses dues to Green OA archiving.
Yes. But not the possibility of subscription losses because the publisher 
allows Green OA archiving.

So it's okay to discuss the impact of actual archiving, but it's not okay to 
discuss the impact of publishers allowing archiving? Is it possible that what 
you really intend to do is suggest that just because a publisher allows all 
articles to be archived Green doesn't mean that the articles are actually 
available that way, and that it might be dangerous for a library to cancel in a 
knee-jerk way when a publisher makes that allowance? (And wouldn't that be a 
much more constructive response than Don't talk about that here!?)


(That too can be discussed here -- but only to point out the deleterious 
consequences of such a policy for OA, and the self-defeating basis of such a 
cancellation policy.)

Sorry, but I don't accept that limitation. Surely it ought to be okay to 
discuss such a policy beyond simply bringing it up in order to agree with a 
predetermined position on it.


Since libraries comprise a substantial portion of journal subscribers, then 
surely it's substantially relevant to discuss how libraries might make 
cancellation decisions about Green OA journals.
It is indeed. And if librarian's cancellation decisions are based on unthinking 
criteria that self-destruct -- namely, if a journal allows Green OA, cancel it 
-- it needs to be pointed out that this would be an excellent way to ensure 
that journals decide not to allow Green OA. And thereby slow the growth of 
Green OA. And thereby undermine the basis of the cancellation decision.

Simply declaring such decisions to be unthinking is no substitute for actual 
discussion of them (and of the thinking that has been laid out concerning 
them). And a declaration of unthinkingness hardly justifies calling for the 
exclusion of such discussion. If you see a problem with the explanation I laid 
out, please say what the problem is rather than just saying that bringing up 
issues hurts the cause.


(Such discussion may or may not end up lending support to your favored outcome 
— but is that really the filtering criterion we ought to impose on 
contributions to the conversation?)
OA is not the filtering criterion for library lists dedicated to the library's 
budget problems. But it is certainly the filtering criterion for the gOAl, bOAi 
and sparc OA lists.

Agreed. And since the issue Fred raised demonstrates a clear connection between 
OA policies and library's financial decisions (notably journal cancellations), 
it would seem that this discussion fits nicely through the filter — even if the 
discussion doesn't tend toward the particular conclusion one prefers.

---
Rick Anderson
Assoc. Dean for Scholarly Resources  Collections
Marriott Library, University of Utah
Desk: (801) 587-9989
Cell: (801) 721-1687
rick.ander...@utah.edu

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[GOAL] Re: Cancelling because contents are Green OA vs. because publisher allows Green OA

2013-09-16 Thread Stevan Harnad
On Mon, Sep 16, 2013 at 3:11 PM, Rick Anderson rick.ander...@utah.eduwrote:

  Is it possible that what you really intend to do is suggest that
 just because a publisher allows all articles to be archived Green doesn't
 mean that the articles are actually available that way, and that it might
 be dangerous for a library to cancel in a knee-jerk way when a publisher
 makes that allowance?

 Yes.


  If you see a problem with the explanation I laid out, please say what
 the problem is


I did (and you've just repeated part of what I said above..

Here it is again:

1. 60% of journals are Green

2. No evidence that more articles from Green journals are made Green OA
than articles from non-Green journals

3. Cancelling (needed) journals because they are Green rather than because
they are accessible or unaffordable is arbitrary and counterproductive (for
user needs).

4. Cancelling journals because they are Green rather than because they are
either unneeded or unaffordable is arbitrary and counterproductive for OA.

5. Publicly announcing (as you did) that journals are to be
cancelled because they are Green rather than because they are either
unneeded or unaffordable is certain to induce Green publishers to stop
being Green and instead adopt and Green OA embargoes.

6. Library cancellation of Green journals will slow the growth of OA,
thereby compounding the disservice that such an unthinking (sic) policy
does both to users and to OA.

*Stevan Harnad*
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[GOAL] Re: Cancelling because contents are Green OA vs. because publisher allows Green OA

2013-09-16 Thread Rick Anderson


  Is it possible that what you really intend to do is suggest that just because 
a publisher allows all articles to be archived Green doesn't mean that the 
articles are actually available that way, and that it might be dangerous for a 
library to cancel in a knee-jerk way when a publisher makes that allowance?
Yes.

See how easy that was? Here's how I would respond to that suggestion:

Yes, you raise a valid point. Just because a publisher allows complete and 
unembargoed Green OA archiving of a journal doesn't mean that all of the 
journal's content will end up being archived. So I would adjust the categorical 
statement I made in my original posting thus: My library will cancel our 
subscriptions to any such journal, once we have determined that a sufficient 
percentage of its content is being made publicly available promptly and at no 
charge — promptness being assessed on a sliding scale relative to the journal's 
relevance to our needs.

Obviously, this will be relatively easy to do for new Green journals or for 
journals that make the shift in the future. As for existing 
Green-without-embargo journals, I'm currently discussing with my collection 
development staff how we might cost-effectively review the list of 
Green-without-embargo journal publishers found at http://bit.ly/1aOetHB and see 
which of their journals we currently subscribe to, and which of these we might 
be able to cancel. This would be a relatively time-intensive project, but we 
have students working at service desks in my library who could probably help.



If you see a problem with the explanation I laid out, please say what the 
problem is

I did (and you've just repeated part of what I said above..

Here it is again:

1. 60% of journals are Green

2. No evidence that more articles from Green journals are made Green OA than 
articles from non-Green journals

3. Cancelling (needed) journals because they are Green rather than because they 
are accessible or unaffordable is arbitrary and counterproductive (for user 
needs).

4. Cancelling journals because they are Green rather than because they are 
either unneeded or unaffordable is arbitrary and counterproductive for OA.

Depending on what our goals are, reality can sometimes be counterproductive. 
It's a reality that a subscription is less needed when the content of the 
journal in question is freely available online. (It matters, of course, what 
percentage of the content really becomes available that way, and how quickly it 
will become available. But the more its content is free and the faster it gets 
that way, the less incentive there is for anyone, including libraries, to pay 
for access to it. And the tighter a library's budget, the more sensitive its 
cancellation response will be to the Green-without-embargo signal.)


5. Publicly announcing (as you did) that journals are to be cancelled because 
they are Green rather than because they are either unneeded or unaffordable is 
certain to induce Green publishers to stop being Green and instead adopt and 
Green OA embargoes.

Discussing reality may not always help to advance an OA agenda (or any other 
agenda, for that matter), but eventually reality will always win. Scolding 
people for talking about reality is ultimately much more counterproductive than 
figuring out how to deal with it.


6. Library cancellation of Green journals will slow the growth of OA, thereby 
compounding the disservice that such an unthinking (sic) policy does both to 
users and to OA.

It doesn't seem to me that OA is something to which we owe allegiance. It seems 
to me that our goal should be a healthy, vital, and sustainable scholarly 
communication environment that brings the maximum possible benefit to the 
world.  Deciding up front that OA is the only road to such an environment has 
two seriously debilitating effects: first, it makes the questioning of OA, or 
even of specific OA strategies, into a thoughtcrime (as we've seen here today), 
and second, it precludes the consideration of other, possibly promising options.

Why on earth would scholars look to those that can't or won't discuss these 
issues in a rational, reasonably objective way for guidance on how to conduct 
their own scholarly communication?

---
Rick Anderson
Assoc. Dean for Scholarly Resources  Collections
Marriott Library, University of Utah
Desk: (801) 587-9989
Cell: (801) 721-1687
rick.ander...@utah.edu
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[GOAL] Re: Cancelling because contents are Green OA vs. because publisher allows Green OA

2013-09-16 Thread Stevan Harnad
The library community has to make up its own mind whether it is OA's friend
or foe.

(1) Cancelling journals when all or most of their contents have become
Green OA is rational and constructive -- but we're nowhere near there; and
whether and when we get there is partly contingent on (2):

(2) Cancelling (or even announcing the intention to cancel) journals
because they allow Green OA is irrational, extremely short-sighted, and
extremely destructive (to OA) as well as self-destructive (to libraries).

But I already have enough to do trying to get institutions and funders to
adopt rational and constructive OA mandates that researchers can and will
comply with.

If libraries are not allies in this, so be it; we already have publishers
whose interests conflict with those of OA. If it's to be the same with
libraries, it's better we know it sooner rather than later.

I suspect, however, that there might be a portion of the library community
that would be strongly opposed to cancelling journals because they are
Green, and precisely for the reasons I have mentioned.

Stevan Harnad


On Mon, Sep 16, 2013 at 4:05 PM, Rick Anderson rick.ander...@utah.eduwrote:



   Is it possible that what you really intend to do is suggest that
 just because a publisher allows all articles to be archived Green doesn't
 mean that the articles are actually available that way, and that it might
 be dangerous for a library to cancel in a knee-jerk way when a publisher
 makes that allowance?

  Yes.


  See how easy that was? Here's how I would respond to that suggestion:

  Yes, you raise a valid point. Just because a publisher allows complete
 and unembargoed Green OA archiving of a journal doesn't mean that all of
 the journal's content will end up being archived. So I would adjust the
 categorical statement I made in my original posting thus: My library will
 cancel our subscriptions to any such journal, once we have determined that
 a sufficient percentage of its content is being made publicly available
 promptly and at no charge — promptness being assessed on a sliding scale
 relative to the journal's relevance to our needs.

  Obviously, this will be relatively easy to do for new Green journals or
 for journals that make the shift in the future. As for existing
 Green-without-embargo journals, I'm currently discussing with my collection
 development staff how we might cost-effectively review the list of
 Green-without-embargo journal publishers found at http://bit.ly/1aOetHB and
 see which of their journals we currently subscribe to, and which of these
 we might be able to cancel. This would be a relatively time-intensive
 project, but we have students working at service desks in my library who
 could probably help.



   If you see a problem with the explanation I laid out, please say what
 the problem is


 I did (and you've just repeated part of what I said above..

  Here it is again:

  1. 60% of journals are Green

  2. No evidence that more articles from Green journals are made Green OA
 than articles from non-Green journals

  3. Cancelling (needed) journals because they are Green rather than
 because they are accessible or unaffordable is arbitrary and
 counterproductive (for user needs).

  4. Cancelling journals because they are Green rather than because they
 are either unneeded or unaffordable is arbitrary and counterproductive for
 OA.


  Depending on what our goals are, reality can sometimes be
 counterproductive. It's a reality that a subscription is less needed when
 the content of the journal in question is freely available online. (It
 matters, of course, what percentage of the content really becomes available
 that way, and how quickly it will become available. But the more its
 content is free and the faster it gets that way, the less incentive there
 is for anyone, including libraries, to pay for access to it. And the
 tighter a library's budget, the more sensitive its cancellation response
 will be to the Green-without-embargo signal.)


5. Publicly announcing (as you did) that journals are to be
 cancelled because they are Green rather than because they are either
 unneeded or unaffordable is certain to induce Green publishers to stop
 being Green and instead adopt and Green OA embargoes.


  Discussing reality may not always help to advance an OA agenda (or any
 other agenda, for that matter), but eventually reality will always win.
 Scolding people for talking about reality is ultimately much more
 counterproductive than figuring out how to deal with it.


6. Library cancellation of Green journals will slow the growth of OA,
 thereby compounding the disservice that such an unthinking (sic) policy
 does both to users and to OA.


  It doesn't seem to me that OA is something to which we owe allegiance.
 It seems to me that our goal should be a healthy, vital, and sustainable
 scholarly communication environment that brings the maximum possible
 benefit to the world.  Deciding up front that 

[GOAL] Re: Cancelling because contents are Green OA vs. because publisher allows Green OA

2013-09-16 Thread Rick Anderson

The library community has to make up its own mind whether it is OA's friend or 
foe.

And this is exactly the kind of rhetoric that gives certain sectors/members of 
the OA community a bad name. The problem isn't OA; the problem is the 
unwillingness to deal with OA as something other than revealed religion. This 
kind of talk may help us come up with an Enemies List, but it doesn't actually 
help us solve any problems — unless, of course, you've decided up front that 
the only solution to every scholcomm problem is OA.

I suspect, however, that there might be a portion of the library community that 
would be strongly opposed to cancelling journals because they are Green, and 
precisely for the reasons I have mentioned.

That was never in doubt, Stevan. The library community is not a monolith. 
Different libraries have different policies and practices. Publishers are not 
stupid — they don't think that just because one librarian says I'm more likely 
to cancel a Green-without-embargoes journal than a toll-access one, all other 
things being equal that every library is going to do the same thing.

---
Rick Anderson
Assoc. Dean for Scholarly Resources  Collections
Marriott Library, University of Utah
Desk: (801) 587-9989
Cell: (801) 721-1687
rick.ander...@utah.edu
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