Re: [Ifeffit] correlating number of nearest neighborst to the particle

2014-01-10 Thread Rana, Jatinkumar Kantilal
Dear Scott and Anatoly,

Thanks a lot for your valuable suggestions. I may get back to you for any 
questions, once I go through both the approaches in literature and implement 
them in the form of a fit.

Best regards,
Jatin

-Original Message-
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Subject: Ifeffit Digest, Vol 131, Issue 10

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Today's Topics:

   1. Re: correlating number of nearest neighborst to the particle
  size (Scott Calvin)
   2. Re: correlating number of nearest neighborst to the particle
  size (Anatoly I Frenkel)


--

Message: 1
Date: Thu, 9 Jan 2014 13:11:41 -0500
From: Scott Calvin scal...@sarahlawrence.edu
To: XAFS Analysis using Ifeffit ifeffit@millenia.cars.aps.anl.gov
Subject: Re: [Ifeffit] correlating number of nearest neighborst to the
particlesize
Message-ID: e6fe5676-5821-46a2-abad-b383ae402...@slc.edu
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8

Hi Jatin,

There are two strategies that have been used to do this that you can find in 
the literature, both of which are by members who frequent this list (myself and 
Anatoly Frenkel).

I have published articles outlining a strategy where you assume the shape of 
the particles. Most often in my case that has been spheres, but it could be 
plates or hemispheres or whatever. Then you derive how the coordination number 
depends on dimensions for that shape (as I said, I an others have done that for 
spheres), and make those dimensions free parameters in an Ifeffit (e.g. 
Artemis) fit.

Anatoly has published articles outlining a strategy where you treat the 
coordination numbers themselves as free parameters, and then check for 
consistency with various shapes.

I think Anatoly's method is better when the nanoparticles are very consistent; 
i.e. they have a narrow size distribution and consistent shapes, and when data 
quality is good. I think my method may work better when the nanoparticles are 
messier or when the data is more limited, if only because it requires fewer 
free parameters.

A typical reference for Anatoly's method is

A View from the Inside:? Complexity in the Atomic Scale Ordering of Supported 
Metal Nanoparticles Anatoly I. Frenkel,*,?,?, Charles W. Hills,? and, and Ralph 
G. Nuzzo*,?,?
The Journal of Physical Chemistry B 2001 105 (51), 12689-12703


A typical reference for my method is

?Estimating crystallite size in polydispersed samples using EXAFS,? S. Calvin, 
C. J. Riedel,* E. E. Carpenter, S. A. Morrison, R. M. Stroud, and V. G. Harris, 
Physica Scripta T115, 744 (2005).

although that can be a little hard to find.

Another reference which is more widely available is

?Comparison of extended X-ray absorption fine structure and Scherrer analysis 
of x-ray diffraction as methods for determining mean sizes of polydisperse 
nanoparticles,? S. Calvin, S. X. Luo, C. C. Broadbridge, J. K. McGuinness, E. 
Anderson, A. Lehman, K. H. Wee, S. A. Morrison, and L. K. Kurihara, Appl. Phys. 
Lett. 87, 233102 (2005).

--Scott Calvin
Sarah Lawrence College

On Jan 9, 2014, at 12:55 PM, Rana, Jatinkumar Kantilal 
jatinkumar.r...@helmholtz-berlin.de wrote:

 Hi All,

 I would like to estimate the size of Cu nanoparticles grown in my sample by 
 EXAFS fitting. I can refine the number of nearest neighbors in these Cu 
 nanoparticles up to 4 shells (say NN1, NN2, NN3 and NN4), by constraining S02 
 to the value obtained by fitting the data of Cu reference foil. But, how do I 
 correlate the refined values of nearest neighbors to the actual size of Cu 
 nanoparticles ? Any help in this regard would be much appreciated.

 Regards,
 Jatin

 -Original Message-
 From: ifeffit-boun...@millenia.cars.aps.anl.gov
 [mailto:ifeffit-boun...@millenia.cars.aps.anl.gov] On Behalf Of
 ifeffit-requ...@millenia.cars.aps.anl.gov
 Sent: 09 January, 2014 17:51
 To: ifeffit@millenia.cars.aps.anl.gov
 Subject: Ifeffit Digest, Vol 131, Issue 8

 Send Ifeffit mailing list submissions to
ifeffit@millenia.cars.aps.anl.gov

 To subscribe or unsubscribe via the World Wide Web, visit
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ifeffit-requ...@millenia.cars.aps.anl.gov

 You

[Ifeffit] correlating number of nearest neighborst to the particle size

2014-01-09 Thread Rana, Jatinkumar Kantilal
Hi All,

I would like to estimate the size of Cu nanoparticles grown in my sample by 
EXAFS fitting. I can refine the number of nearest neighbors in these Cu 
nanoparticles up to 4 shells (say NN1, NN2, NN3 and NN4), by constraining S02 
to the value obtained by fitting the data of Cu reference foil. But, how do I 
correlate the refined values of nearest neighbors to the actual size of Cu 
nanoparticles ? Any help in this regard would be much appreciated.

Regards,
Jatin

-Original Message-
From: ifeffit-boun...@millenia.cars.aps.anl.gov 
[mailto:ifeffit-boun...@millenia.cars.aps.anl.gov] On Behalf Of 
ifeffit-requ...@millenia.cars.aps.anl.gov
Sent: 09 January, 2014 17:51
To: ifeffit@millenia.cars.aps.anl.gov
Subject: Ifeffit Digest, Vol 131, Issue 8

Send Ifeffit mailing list submissions to
ifeffit@millenia.cars.aps.anl.gov

To subscribe or unsubscribe via the World Wide Web, visit
http://millenia.cars.aps.anl.gov/mailman/listinfo/ifeffit
or, via email, send a message with subject or body 'help' to
ifeffit-requ...@millenia.cars.aps.anl.gov

You can reach the person managing the list at
ifeffit-ow...@millenia.cars.aps.anl.gov

When replying, please edit your Subject line so it is more specific than Re: 
Contents of Ifeffit digest...


Today's Topics:

   1. Query re: Athena and Artemis user guides (Leon Clarke)
   2. Re: Query re: Athena and Artemis user guides (Bruce Ravel)
   3. Re: Query re: Athena and Artemis user guides (Kathy Dardenne)
   4. Re: Demeter 0.9.19 (Schima, Frank)


--

Message: 1
Date: Thu, 9 Jan 2014 15:56:29 +
From: Leon Clarke l.cla...@mmu.ac.uk
To: ifeffit@millenia.cars.aps.anl.gov
ifeffit@millenia.cars.aps.anl.gov
Subject: [Ifeffit] Query re: Athena and Artemis user guides
Message-ID: 83CF3E8AA2102C4598B316168B472EFE98BEEECD@drmb1
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii

Dear Dr Ravel and Demeter users,



I recollect that the Athena and Artemis user guides used to be available as PDF 
files (which I found useful). Am I correct that the latest guides are now only 
accessible as internet pages, as I can't seem to find a download link?



Best regards, Leon


-
Dr Leon J. Clarke
Lecturer in Environmental Analytical Chemistry Division of Chemistry and 
Environmental Sciences School of Science and the Environment Faculty of Science 
and Engineering Manchester Metropolitan University John Dalton East Oxford Road 
Manchester
M1 5GD

E-mail: l.cla...@mmu.ac.ukmailto:l.cla...@mmu.ac.uk
WWW: http://www.sste.mmu.ac.uk/
Tel: +44 (0)161 247 1412

Before acting on this email or opening any attachments you should read the 
Manchester Metropolitan University email disclaimer available on its website 
http://www.mmu.ac.uk/emaildisclaimer 
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Message: 2
Date: Thu, 09 Jan 2014 11:23:13 -0500
From: Bruce Ravel bra...@bnl.gov
To: XAFS Analysis using Ifeffit ifeffit@millenia.cars.aps.anl.gov
Subject: Re: [Ifeffit] Query re: Athena and Artemis user guides
Message-ID: 52ceccf1.3050...@bnl.gov
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252; format=flowed

On 01/09/2014 10:56 AM, Leon Clarke wrote:
 I recollect that the Athena and Artemis user guides used to be
 available as PDF files (which I found useful). Am I correct that the
 latest guides are now only accessible as internet pages, as I can?t
 seem to find a download link?


I just put links to PDF copies of the two Users' Guides on the Demeter home 
page: http://bruceravel.github.io/demeter/

A couple things to note:

  1. When you install either from source or from the Windows installer,
 full HTML copies of the users' guides get installed as well.

  2. The PDF files are generated from the same source as the html.  I
 have spent a lot of time making the html look reasonable.  (Not
 great, but reasonable!)  The PDF are pretty rough and have some
 obvious layout problems.  But I just skimmed through both of them.
 They are usable, though certainly not beautiful.

Thanks for asking.  I had stopped updating the PDF versions because I didn't 
know that anyone was using them.  How 'bout that!

B

--
  Bruce Ravel   bra...@bnl.gov

  National Institute of Standards and Technology
  Synchrotron Science Group at NSLS --- Beamlines U7A, X24A, X23A2
  Building 535A
  Upton NY, 11973

  Homepage:http://xafs.org/BruceRavel
  Software:https://github.com/bruceravel


--

Message: 3
Date: Thu, 9 Jan 2014 17:34:13 +0100
From: Kathy Dardenne kathy.darde...@kit.edu
To: 'XAFS Analysis using Ifeffit'
ifeffit@millenia.cars.aps.anl.gov
Subject: Re: [Ifeffit] Query re: Athena and Artemis user guides
Message-ID: 

Re: [Ifeffit] correlating number of nearest neighborst to the particle size

2014-01-09 Thread Scott Calvin
Hi Jatin,

There are two strategies that have been used to do this that you can find in 
the literature, both of which are by members who frequent this list (myself and 
Anatoly Frenkel).

I have published articles outlining a strategy where you assume the shape of 
the particles. Most often in my case that has been spheres, but it could be 
plates or hemispheres or whatever. Then you derive how the coordination number 
depends on dimensions for that shape (as I said, I an others have done that for 
spheres), and make those dimensions free parameters in an Ifeffit (e.g. 
Artemis) fit.

Anatoly has published articles outlining a strategy where you treat the 
coordination numbers themselves as free parameters, and then check for 
consistency with various shapes.

I think Anatoly's method is better when the nanoparticles are very consistent; 
i.e. they have a narrow size distribution and consistent shapes, and when data 
quality is good. I think my method may work better when the nanoparticles are 
messier or when the data is more limited, if only because it requires fewer 
free parameters.

A typical reference for Anatoly's method is

A View from the Inside:  Complexity in the Atomic Scale Ordering of Supported 
Metal Nanoparticles
Anatoly I. Frenkel,*,†,‡, Charles W. Hills,§ and, and Ralph G. Nuzzo*,†,§
The Journal of Physical Chemistry B 2001 105 (51), 12689-12703


A typical reference for my method is

“Estimating crystallite size in polydispersed samples using EXAFS,” S. Calvin, 
C. J. Riedel,* E. E. Carpenter, S. A. Morrison, R. M. Stroud, and V. G. Harris, 
Physica Scripta T115, 744 (2005).

although that can be a little hard to find.

Another reference which is more widely available is

“Comparison of extended X-ray absorption fine structure and Scherrer analysis 
of x-ray diffraction as methods for determining mean sizes of polydisperse 
nanoparticles,” S. Calvin, S. X. Luo, C. C. Broadbridge, J. K. McGuinness, E. 
Anderson, A. Lehman, K. H. Wee, S. A. Morrison, and L. K. Kurihara, Appl. Phys. 
Lett. 87, 233102 (2005).

--Scott Calvin
Sarah Lawrence College

On Jan 9, 2014, at 12:55 PM, Rana, Jatinkumar Kantilal 
jatinkumar.r...@helmholtz-berlin.de wrote:

 Hi All,

 I would like to estimate the size of Cu nanoparticles grown in my sample by 
 EXAFS fitting. I can refine the number of nearest neighbors in these Cu 
 nanoparticles up to 4 shells (say NN1, NN2, NN3 and NN4), by constraining S02 
 to the value obtained by fitting the data of Cu reference foil. But, how do I 
 correlate the refined values of nearest neighbors to the actual size of Cu 
 nanoparticles ? Any help in this regard would be much appreciated.

 Regards,
 Jatin

 -Original Message-
 From: ifeffit-boun...@millenia.cars.aps.anl.gov 
 [mailto:ifeffit-boun...@millenia.cars.aps.anl.gov] On Behalf Of 
 ifeffit-requ...@millenia.cars.aps.anl.gov
 Sent: 09 January, 2014 17:51
 To: ifeffit@millenia.cars.aps.anl.gov
 Subject: Ifeffit Digest, Vol 131, Issue 8

 Send Ifeffit mailing list submissions to
ifeffit@millenia.cars.aps.anl.gov

 To subscribe or unsubscribe via the World Wide Web, visit
http://millenia.cars.aps.anl.gov/mailman/listinfo/ifeffit
 or, via email, send a message with subject or body 'help' to
ifeffit-requ...@millenia.cars.aps.anl.gov

 You can reach the person managing the list at
ifeffit-ow...@millenia.cars.aps.anl.gov

 When replying, please edit your Subject line so it is more specific than Re: 
 Contents of Ifeffit digest...


 Today's Topics:

   1. Query re: Athena and Artemis user guides (Leon Clarke)
   2. Re: Query re: Athena and Artemis user guides (Bruce Ravel)
   3. Re: Query re: Athena and Artemis user guides (Kathy Dardenne)
   4. Re: Demeter 0.9.19 (Schima, Frank)


 --

 Message: 1
 Date: Thu, 9 Jan 2014 15:56:29 +
 From: Leon Clarke l.cla...@mmu.ac.uk
 To: ifeffit@millenia.cars.aps.anl.gov
ifeffit@millenia.cars.aps.anl.gov
 Subject: [Ifeffit] Query re: Athena and Artemis user guides
 Message-ID: 83CF3E8AA2102C4598B316168B472EFE98BEEECD@drmb1
 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii

 Dear Dr Ravel and Demeter users,



 I recollect that the Athena and Artemis user guides used to be available as 
 PDF files (which I found useful). Am I correct that the latest guides are now 
 only accessible as internet pages, as I can't seem to find a download link?



 Best regards, Leon


 -
 Dr Leon J. Clarke
 Lecturer in Environmental Analytical Chemistry Division of Chemistry and 
 Environmental Sciences School of Science and the Environment Faculty of 
 Science and Engineering Manchester Metropolitan University John Dalton East 
 Oxford Road Manchester
 M1 5GD

 E-mail: l.cla...@mmu.ac.ukmailto:l.cla...@mmu.ac.uk
 WWW: http://www.sste.mmu.ac.uk/
 Tel: +44 (0)161 247 1412

 Before acting on this email or opening any attachments you should read the 
 Manchester Metropolitan University email 

Re: [Ifeffit] correlating number of nearest neighborst to the particle size

2014-01-09 Thread Anatoly I Frenkel
Jatin,

Estimating the size from EXAFS data alone may be very risky because you will 
have to assume a certain shape and morphology (say, 3D such as cuboctahedral, 
or oblate, such as truncated cuboctahedral) in order to find the size from 
EXAFS coordination numbers. They CNs are indices that describe not just size 
but the entire architecture, and there may be more than one such architecture 
that fits those four indices. 

The simplest architectures that you can consider for modeling purposes are 
closed shell clusters that can be constructed from a seed cluster of a given 
shape by adding more layers on it until your model CNs and experimental CNs 
match within the error bars. However, such analysis is predicated that you have 
excellent size and shape selectivity. Hence, you need an independent data such 
as TEM, to get statistical information about the size/shape distribution. Of 
course, you need to make synthesis also size-shape selective as well.

If you do not have good control over size/shape, your analysis using 4 shells 
is an overkill. You can get average size by estimating it using Scott Calvin's 
equation in J. Appl. Phys. 94:778–83.

If you do have a good control over size/shape you should first question your 
fitting process that gives you the CNs and their uncertainties. You have to 
check if you included the most important multiple scattering contributions, the 
stability of the fit results to the changes in your fitting scheme (e.g., the 
ways you constrain (or not) parameters of single and multiple scattering 
collinear paths). You may also decide to check your model on bulk Cu and see if 
you will obtain correct CNs if you vary them (by fixing the S02). If you find 
that the CNs in bulk Cu are not in agreement with the crystallography, you 
should not expect anything meaningful from the CNs in your nanoparticle if you 
obtain them using the same fitting scheme as for the bulk.

After all the above is done, then you can do some modeling using CNs from 1st 
through 4th shell.

Here are some references how to do that using EXAFS results:

J. Phys. Chem. B, 105, 12689-12703 (2001). 
J. Synchrotron Rad., 6 , 293 (1999). 
Zeitschrift fur Kristallographie, 222, 605-611 (2007). 
Ann. Rev. Anal. Chem., 4, 23-39 (2011) 
J. Am. Chem. Soc. 132, 8747-8756 (2010) 

Anatoly


From: ifeffit-boun...@millenia.cars.aps.anl.gov 
[ifeffit-boun...@millenia.cars.aps.anl.gov] on behalf of Rana, Jatinkumar 
Kantilal [jatinkumar.r...@helmholtz-berlin.de]
Sent: Thursday, January 09, 2014 12:55 PM
To: ifeffit@millenia.cars.aps.anl.gov
Subject: [Ifeffit] correlating number of nearest neighborst to the particle 
size

Hi All,

I would like to estimate the size of Cu nanoparticles grown in my sample by 
EXAFS fitting. I can refine the number of nearest neighbors in these Cu 
nanoparticles up to 4 shells (say NN1, NN2, NN3 and NN4), by constraining S02 
to the value obtained by fitting the data of Cu reference foil. But, how do I 
correlate the refined values of nearest neighbors to the actual size of Cu 
nanoparticles ? Any help in this regard would be much appreciated.

Regards,
Jatin

-Original Message-
From: ifeffit-boun...@millenia.cars.aps.anl.gov 
[mailto:ifeffit-boun...@millenia.cars.aps.anl.gov] On Behalf Of 
ifeffit-requ...@millenia.cars.aps.anl.gov
Sent: 09 January, 2014 17:51
To: ifeffit@millenia.cars.aps.anl.gov
Subject: Ifeffit Digest, Vol 131, Issue 8

Send Ifeffit mailing list submissions to
ifeffit@millenia.cars.aps.anl.gov

To subscribe or unsubscribe via the World Wide Web, visit
http://millenia.cars.aps.anl.gov/mailman/listinfo/ifeffit
or, via email, send a message with subject or body 'help' to
ifeffit-requ...@millenia.cars.aps.anl.gov

You can reach the person managing the list at
ifeffit-ow...@millenia.cars.aps.anl.gov

When replying, please edit your Subject line so it is more specific than Re: 
Contents of Ifeffit digest...


Today's Topics:

   1. Query re: Athena and Artemis user guides (Leon Clarke)
   2. Re: Query re: Athena and Artemis user guides (Bruce Ravel)
   3. Re: Query re: Athena and Artemis user guides (Kathy Dardenne)
   4. Re: Demeter 0.9.19 (Schima, Frank)


--

Message: 1
Date: Thu, 9 Jan 2014 15:56:29 +
From: Leon Clarke l.cla...@mmu.ac.uk
To: ifeffit@millenia.cars.aps.anl.gov
ifeffit@millenia.cars.aps.anl.gov
Subject: [Ifeffit] Query re: Athena and Artemis user guides
Message-ID: 83CF3E8AA2102C4598B316168B472EFE98BEEECD@drmb1
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii

Dear Dr Ravel and Demeter users,



I recollect that the Athena and Artemis user guides used to be available as PDF 
files (which I found useful). Am I correct that the latest guides are now only 
accessible as internet pages, as I can't seem to find a download link?



Best regards, Leon


-
Dr Leon J. Clarke
Lecturer in Environmental