Re: [OSM-legal-talk] Please, consider that more people want to mark even their future ODBl OSM contributions as CC-BY-SA compatible

2012-08-10 Thread ce-test, qualified testing bv - Gert Gremmen
+1 

It's the contributor terms that made me refuse to accept.

Not ODBL. I can see the both the advantages and drawbacks

of ODBL but these are not a major problem.

 

For me the CT has been a problem.

 

I principally refuse to sign a contract where I can be held legally
responsible

for data I contribute for free; where the other party engages itself to
nothing at all,

not even to take care of the data I contribute.

 

Only on a legally  immature  medium as internet, where a contract can be
signed with a click using a nickname

(or that is what we are made to believe) such large number of sheep will
accept such a contract.

 

If the community were obliged so sign up with a written signature, OSM
would

have no contributors anymore.

 

 

Regards,
Gert 

 

 

 

 

Van: Mike Dupont [mailto:jamesmikedup...@googlemail.com] 
Verzonden: Saturday, July 28, 2012 2:45 PM
Aan: Licensing and other legal discussions.
Onderwerp: Re: [OSM-legal-talk] Please, consider that more people want
to mark even their future ODBl OSM contributions as CC-BY-SA compatible

 

On Sat, Jul 28, 2012 at 12:38 PM, Frederik Ramm frede...@remote.org
wrote:

all
the problems we had with the license change

 

Lets be clear here, I think the problems is not because of the license
change, but the contributor terms , ( the click through license and the
mass collection of all IP rights by the OSF). As far as I know the new
license is not even in place, the data is being deleted from users who
did not agree to give up all rights to the OSMF and allow for the
license to be changed at any time. 

 

so lets keep the terms clear here,

 

thanks,

mike



 

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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] Please, consider that more people want to mark even their future ODBl OSM contributions as CC-BY-SA compatible

2012-08-10 Thread Mike Dupont
On Fri, Aug 10, 2012 at 6:20 AM, ce-test, qualified testing bv - Gert
Gremmen g.grem...@cetest.nl wrote:
 For me the CT has been a problem.
 I principally refuse to sign a contract where I can be held legally
 responsible
 for data I contribute for free; where the other party engages itself to
 nothing at all,
 not even to take care of the data I contribute.

I agree on that,  The CTS are unacceptable for me to.

for the ODBL, I am interested in seeing how it will play out. I wil
wait and see on that license.

Also since we are on the topic, I think that many people who are in
the USA cannot legally sign the CT anyway because the would have to
ask the employeer for permission. If you have signed a NDA you might
be affected, some companies claim all employees copyright. see the
discussion on the CC list.
http://lists.ibiblio.org/pipermail/cc-community/2012-August/007283.html

-- 
James Michael DuPont
Member of Free Libre Open Source Software Kosova http://flossk.org
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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] Please, consider that more people want to mark even their future ODBl OSM contributions as CC-BY-SA compatible

2012-08-10 Thread Paul Norman
 From: Mike Dupont [mailto:jamesmikedup...@googlemail.com]
 Subject: Re: [OSM-legal-talk] Please, consider that more people want to
 mark even their future ODBl OSM contributions as CC-BY-SA compatible
 
 Also since we are on the topic, I think that many people who are in the
 USA cannot legally sign the CT anyway because the would have to ask the
 employeer for permission. If you have signed a NDA you might be
 affected, some companies claim all employees copyright. see the
 discussion on the CC list.
 http://lists.ibiblio.org/pipermail/cc-community/2012-August/007283.html

If someone is unable to sign the CTs because they don't hold copyright over
their contributions then they'd be unable to legally contribute to OSM or
any open mapping project regardless of the CTs.

If someone is not working in a GIS field I can't see the courts considering
that mapping they did on their own time as being the property of their
employer. If they worked in a GIS field then it could get complicated, but
none of this depends on the CTs.


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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] [OSM-talk] OSMF Board auto industry / What's the story?

2012-08-10 Thread Frederik Ramm

Hi,

On 08/09/2012 11:54 PM, Mike Dupont wrote:

On Thu, Aug 9, 2012 at 8:05 PM, Phil! Gold phi...@pobox.com wrote:

 CC-BY-SA is similar
in broad terms (you must license the mixed database to the user under
CC-BY-SA), but lacks the details more specific to datasets, like the
reasonable-format requirement.


Can you provide more information on this?


I think this might be a misunderstanding.

Both CC-BY-SA and ODbL have a clause that prohibits you to use 
technological measures to circumvent the freedoms guaranteed by the 
license. This is mostly aimed at DRM and similar concepts.


For example, you could theoretically make an electronic map based on OSM 
which is freely copyable but users must buy a decryption code keyed to 
their software installation from you in order to be able to use it. This 
is prohibited under both licenses. (Some people are of the opinion that 
therefore any sale of OSM derived products through something like 
Apple's AppStore is not allowed under CC-BY-SA.)


The ODbL has a clause softening that rule (4.7. b parallel 
distribution), which essentially says that you can distribute 
DRM-encumbered databases if you offer a non-DRM alternative that is at 
least as accessible as the non-restricted version.


But neither CC-BY-SA nor ODbL clearly say what counts as restricting 
the data. For example, in order to be usable in a routing application, 
the data will likely have to be heavily preprocessed and indexed, and 
various manufacturers will use their own data formats for that. The line 
between complex data format and encrypted data is certainly blurry.


I think, under ODbL as well as CC-BY-SA, car navigation manufacturers 
are in the following situation:


* they can make OSM datasets available for their navigation systems
* they do not have to publish their data format, or publish software 
that allows users to make their own OSM-derived datasets for the 
navigation system
* they must not restrict the copying of such datasets (i.e. it must be 
possible for one guy to buy it and give it to another guy who has the 
same navigation system to use it there)
* (ODbL special) if they do restrict copying then they must make an 
un-restricted version available in parallel that is at least as 
accessible as the restricted version, which in my opinion means that it 
must be loadable into the car navigation system.


I don't know much about the automobile industry but my guess is that 
they are less concerned about loss of sales due to people being allowed 
to copy data; I think they are very keen on controlling precisely what 
gets into their cars because they have liability paranoia.


Therefore I think neither license is an obstacle for them, because 
neither forces them to open up the car navigation system to free imports 
by the user.


Bye
Frederik

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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] [OSM-talk] OSMF Board auto industry / What's the story?

2012-08-10 Thread Frederik Ramm

Hi,

On 08/10/2012 10:09 AM, Frederik Ramm wrote:

The ODbL has a clause softening that rule (4.7. b parallel
distribution), which essentially says that you can distribute
DRM-encumbered databases if you offer a non-DRM alternative that is at
least as accessible as the non-restricted version.


At least as accessible as the *restricted* version, sorry.

Bye
Frederik

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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] Please, consider that more people want to mark even their future ODBl OSM contributions as CC-BY-SA compatible

2012-08-10 Thread Rob Myers

On 08/10/2012 07:25 AM, Mike Dupont wrote:


Also since we are on the topic, I think that many people who are in
the USA cannot legally sign the CT anyway because the would have to
ask the employeer for permission. If you have signed a NDA you might
be affected, some companies claim all employees copyright. see the
discussion on the CC list.
http://lists.ibiblio.org/pipermail/cc-community/2012-August/007283.html


If that's true, then their employers already have a claim on their work 
in OSM. That is a problem that the CTs can prevent.


An FSF-style employer waiver scheme would allow US employees to 
contribute without the threat of this problem.


- Rob.


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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] Please, consider that more people want to mark even their future ODBl OSM contributions as CC-BY-SA compatible

2012-08-10 Thread Mike Dupont
On Fri, Aug 10, 2012 at 7:14 AM, Paul Norman penor...@mac.com wrote:
 If someone is unable to sign the CTs because they don't hold copyright over
 their contributions then they'd be unable to legally contribute to OSM or
 any open mapping project regardless of the CTs.

 If someone is not working in a GIS field I can't see the courts considering
 that mapping they did on their own time as being the property of their
 employer. If they worked in a GIS field then it could get complicated, but
 none of this depends on the CTs.

After working and living in Germany for many many years, and now
moving back to the US and have been forced to deal with this issue.

it seems that US corporations overreach on this issue and in some
cases claim all copyright from employees. It is not just want you do
at work or what is related to work but also to what you do in your
free time.

Of course I would love to have some comfort here and hope that I am
overreacting, but if you see some of the links that I posted there are
scary NDAS that you are forced to sign it you want to work or contract
for some companies.

So the CTs and a copyright assignment would basically have to be
co-signed by some peoples employers, like the fsf requires for
contributors as rob meyers mentions in the next post. I wonder for
example, what people who work for bing or google maps have signed and
how that might affect their contributions.

thanks,
mike


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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] Please, consider that more people want to mark even their future ODBl OSM contributions as CC-BY-SA compatible

2012-08-10 Thread Apollinaris Schöll
On Fri, Aug 10, 2012 at 12:58 PM, Mike Dupont 
jamesmikedup...@googlemail.com wrote:

 On Fri, Aug 10, 2012 at 7:14 AM, Paul Norman penor...@mac.com wrote:
  If someone is unable to sign the CTs because they don't hold copyright
 over
  their contributions then they'd be unable to legally contribute to OSM or
  any open mapping project regardless of the CTs.
 
  If someone is not working in a GIS field I can't see the courts
 considering
  that mapping they did on their own time as being the property of their
  employer. If they worked in a GIS field then it could get complicated,
 but
  none of this depends on the CTs.

 After working and living in Germany for many many years, and now
 moving back to the US and have been forced to deal with this issue.

 it seems that US corporations overreach on this issue and in some
 cases claim all copyright from employees. It is not just want you do
 at work or what is related to work but also to what you do in your
 free time.


They can claim what they want. Even if you sign such a contract it is not
valid. It's called employer and not slave driver. No court will enforce
such a contract.
As Paul mentioned this could be a problem if you work in the same kind of
business and your contributions to osm could harm your employer or let them
loos business. Also using company ressources and what you learn at your
job  can't be used for other projects or secondary jobs. similar with
patents. If you invent anything related it's owned by the company but if
you invent something entirely different in your free time then it's yours.

On top of all this US law probably does not consider such contributions as
protected by copyright at all. This has been discussed here over and over
and Russ did repeat it just 1-2 weeks ago.
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Re: [OSM-legal-talk] Please, consider that more people want to mark even their future ODBl OSM contributions as CC-BY-SA compatible

2012-08-10 Thread Mike Dupont
On Fri, Aug 10, 2012 at 9:51 PM, Apollinaris Schöll ascho...@gmail.com wrote:
 They can claim what they want. Even if you sign such a contract it is not
 valid. It's called employer and not slave driver. No court will enforce such
 a contract.
Mr Schöll,

I have hear otherwise, first of all if you sign a contact with the
plan to break it you are in a weak situation.
And even if it is wrong, that does not mean you will have a job
afterwards or the money to fight the case. What I am looking for  for
is a waiver in general for people working on collaborative projects to
give to employeers, this is not just about OSM, see last post on that
thread in the cc list.

thanks,
mike


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