Re: [LAD] Writing a library?

2008-07-23 Thread Nedko Arnaudov
Julien Claassen [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 Hi!
Yes the autotools are good. cmake might be better, but it is not as well 
 known and often used as autotools and scons.
As I heard scons should be enough for a lot of things. Even for multi 
 platform stuff. Csound uses it and seems fine with it and a couple more linux 
 (multiplatform) applications like ardour.
my choice would always be between autoconf/automake/et al. and scons. For 
 both learning is necessary. For scons it's python and for the autotools it's 
 the macro-language. Both seems to have nice reference docs...

I'd sugeest you waf, takes goods sides of autotools (separate configure
stage), scons (python) and cmake (nice progress indication). And even
has good features that are unique. Like. waf being part of source tree,
thus multiple developers cannot end with having different versions of
the build tool.

-- 
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Re: [LAD] Writing a library?

2008-07-23 Thread Emanuel Rumpf
2008/7/23 Nedko Arnaudov [EMAIL PROTECTED]:
 I'd sugeest you waf, takes goods sides of autotools (separate configure
 stage), scons (python) and cmake (nice progress indication). And even
 has good features that are unique. Like. waf being part of source tree,
 thus multiple developers cannot end with having different versions of
 the build tool.

the link:
http://code.google.com/p/waf/
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[LAD] Searching for USB Sound-Chip

2008-07-23 Thread Michelle Konzack
Hello *,

I am developing a new Hardware and I am searching for an Ausio/Soundchip
which support natively USB.  And of course, it should  be  supported  by
ALSA and posible OSS (for embedded systems).

All I need is to capture the ouput of a GSM-Chip and of  course,  output
Sound/Voice to the GSM-Input.  Volume control and  muting  is  neccesary
too.

Can anyone recommend a Low-Cost chip which is suitable?

The chip can be any SMD/QFN/DFN package since I have SMS  and  Infra-Red
Welding Systems available

Thanks, Greetings and nice Day/Evening
Michelle Konzack
Systemadministrator
24V Electronic Engineer
Tamay Dogan Network
Debian GNU/Linux Consultant


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Re: [LAD] Writing a library?

2008-07-23 Thread Joshua Boyd

On Jul 22, 2008, at 10:26 PM, Darren Landrum wrote:

 I've been looking around for a library to read and write SFZ files,
 which is an open sampler format released by Cakewalk:

 http://www.cakewalk.com/DevXchange/sfz.asp

 Finding none, I thought I might try my hand at writing a library for
 this myself, as there is no embedded wave information like with Gig
 files. SFZ is simply a text file to be parsed.

 Now, I know about writing a good header file, and its associated  
 class,
 and all that, but I have no knowledge of how to write it as a dynamic
 library. Google searches on every possible permutation have been
 worthless to me as well.

 I would prefer to write it in C++, as that's what I know, and even  
 then,
 not too well, hence why I thought I'd start with something simple like
 parsing a text file. If anyone has any advice, recommendations, or
 ideas, I'll happily listen and learn. I have yet to think too much  
 about
 how the data will be stored in the class, and what methods to make
 available to access it, so if anyone knows any best practices  
 there, I'd
 really like to know. Consider this a feeler post.

I'd strongly suggest you consider learning C if you want to maximize  
other people using your library.  If you write the library in C++ it  
will be hard for anyone but C++ users to use it.  If you write it in  
straight C, or at least expose a plain C interface, it will be  
trivial to use for C users, C++ users, Objective C users, Python  
users, Smalltalk users and some scheme and lisp users, and I'm sure  
I'm missing other languages that can interface with C easily.

Also, I suggest that you learn how to use a lex program like Flex.   
You could also possibly use a parser generator, something like yacc/ 
bison on top of that.  The time spent learning flex will be time very  
well spent and the time spent learning it will probably pay itself  
back immediately as your write your tokenizer.  There are quite a few  
good free lex and/or yacc guides available, often on university web  
sites.
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Re: [LAD] Writing a library?

2008-07-23 Thread Paul Davis

On Wed, 2008-07-23 at 08:41 -0400, Joshua Boyd wrote:

 
 I'd strongly suggest you consider learning C if you want to maximize  
 other people using your library.  If you write the library in C++ it  
 will be hard for anyone but C++ users to use it.  If you write it in  
 straight C, or at least expose a plain C interface, it will be  
 trivial to use for C users, C++ users, Objective C users, Python  
 users, Smalltalk users and some scheme and lisp users, and I'm sure  
 I'm missing other languages that can interface with C easily.

good advice.

 Also, I suggest that you learn how to use a lex program like Flex.   
 You could also possibly use a parser generator, something like yacc/ 
 bison on top of that.  The time spent learning flex will be time very  
 well spent and the time spent learning it will probably pay itself  
 back immediately as your write your tokenizer.  There are quite a few  
 good free lex and/or yacc guides available, often on university web  
 sites.

in my experience, not so good advice. lexer+parser generators are great
for certain kinds of things, actually more like indispensable. but for
parsing audio files, they really are not very well suited for the task. 
these are binary files with no real semantic structure other than
chunks. i have no doubt that you could use them, but erik de castro
lopo didn't for libsndfile and thats good enough for me :)

--p


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Re: [LAD] embedded high end audio

2008-07-23 Thread Phil Frost
I have an Echo Indigo IO that I had working in linux. It's a 2 in, 2  
out Cardbus device. As I recall, I had to build a kernel because  
whatever distro I was using didn't include the driver, but it was part  
of the standard ALSA distribution. There is also a 4x4 version called  
the Indigo DJ that is very similar and probably also compatible.

On Jul 21, 2008, at 7:31 PM, porl sheean wrote:

 [...]
 if i was wanting to develop a small (up to around 20cm square) device
 using an embedded linux setup, is there any high end (pro quality jack
 compatible) audio devices that are easily attainable? basically
 something like a high end adc/dac for minipci or something similar i
 suppose.
 [...]
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Re: [LAD] Writing a library?

2008-07-23 Thread Paul Davis

On Wed, 2008-07-23 at 09:02 -0400, Paul Davis wrote:

 in my experience, not so good advice. lexer+parser generators are great
 for certain kinds of things, actually more like indispensable. but for
 parsing audio files, they really are not very well suited for the task. 
 these are binary files with no real semantic structure other than
 chunks. i have no doubt that you could use them, but erik de castro
 lopo didn't for libsndfile and thats good enough for me :)

i've been informed that i am ignorant and should keep my mouth closed
about things like SFZ that i don't know much about :) (in the nicest
possible way of course!) so ignore me ..

--p


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Re: [LAD] Writing a library?

2008-07-23 Thread Joshua Boyd
On Wed, Jul 23, 2008 at 03:25:47PM +0200, Julien Claassen wrote:
 Hi!
   Paul: As I understood the sfz format is text-based. I didn't take a look. 
 But depending on what it looks like, a parser generator might be good 
 advice.
   If the SFZ is an xml variant libxml might be better suited.

I looked at the page and it is not XML. 
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Re: [LAD] Writing a library?

2008-07-23 Thread gordonjcp
On Wed, Jul 23, 2008 at 03:25:47PM +0200, Julien Claassen wrote:
 Hi!
Paul: As I understood the sfz format is text-based. I didn't take a look. 
 But depending on what it looks like, a parser generator might be good advice.
If the SFZ is an xml variant libxml might be better suited.
Kindest regards
   Julien

It's not XML, it's a sort of flat-text-ish thing with various keywords
for setting keys, keygroups, mutegroups and so on.

Having briefly skimmed the spec over lunch, I'm not in much of a
position to say how good it is, but it looks right.

Essentially an SFZ file is a text file describing what to do with a
bunch of .wav or .ogg files.  It's almost worryingly clueful.

Gordon
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Re: [LAD] [OT] CD-R masters, block error rate and dvd-r mystery...

2008-07-23 Thread Joern Nettingsmeier
Jörn Nettingsmeier wrote:

 * how on earth can the same content burned via cdrdao to a CD-R on a 
 cdrw drive (Plextor) and a dvdrw drive (LG) differ in several hundred 
 thousand bytes when read back in with cdparanoia?

hmm. again, here's what i did:

i burned the same disk-at-once session four times, using the following 
command:

cdrdao write /dev/device mytoc.toc

twice i wrote to /dev/cdrw, and twice to /dev/dvdrw.

all four disks were read back in using cdparanoia, to four different 
directories: cdrw1, cdrw2, dvdr1, dvdr2.

when i cmp the files in cdrw[12], no diff.
when i cmp the files in dvdr[12], no diff.

when i cmp cdrwN to dvdrN, pooof! several thousand bytes differ.

wtf?

please tell me it's really obvious and i'm doing something unspeakably 
stupid.

regards,

jörn



-- 
jörn nettingsmeier

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http://spunk.dnsalias.org
phone://+49/201/491621

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Re: [LAD] Writing a library?

2008-07-23 Thread Darren Landrum
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 It's not XML, it's a sort of flat-text-ish thing with various keywords
 for setting keys, keygroups, mutegroups and so on.
 
 Having briefly skimmed the spec over lunch, I'm not in much of a
 position to say how good it is, but it looks right.
 
 Essentially an SFZ file is a text file describing what to do with a
 bunch of .wav or .ogg files.  It's almost worryingly clueful.

It wasn't actually created by Cakewalk, but by a small company that 
Cakewalk had bought, and rather than closing up or quelching SFZ, they 
decided to keep it open. That's the story best as I was able to divine 
it, anyway. And now with the news that Tascam is discontinuing all 
Gigastudio-related development (http://www.filmmusicmag.com/?p=1738 and 
confirmed on the Legacy section of Tascam's web site: 
http://www.tascam.com/legacy;37,7.html) it's possible that SFZ might 
become a new standard for sample libraries to use. Garritan is 
apparently releasing, or getting set to release, their libraries in SFZ now.

My issue now, though, is I clearly do not have the skills to create a 
good, usable library. Nor do I want to; I'd rather spend that time 
creating a working application, even if it's a monolithic one. I'm here 
because I'm broke and scratching my own itch. If I had the money, I'd go 
off and buy NI Komplete and be happy actually making music. It can be 
argued that learning programming and DSP is making me a better person, 
but it certainly isn't making me a happier one.

So now I'm working out a plan for a code framework for making software 
synths and samplers, likely directed graph based. I might release that 
framework separately, but no one will likely get a library out of me. I 
can only do what I can do with the tools I have, and scratching my own 
itch comes first.

Maybe someone with those skills would like to jump in and help? I 
realize that code says more on this forum than talk, but surely I can 
try to gather a team together for a larger project. Right? Maybe?

-- Darren Landrum
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Re: [LAD] Writing a library?

2008-07-23 Thread Darren Landrum
Julien Claassen wrote:
 Hi Darren!
   I'd still suggest on going linuxsampler. There's a basic framework 
 already. I'm not the skillful programmer myself, otherwise I'd like to 
 help. But reasons for my point:
 1. LS has already MIDI and audio drivers working.
 2. LS offers a clear structure and an API to go by.
 3. LS is in use already.
 4. It already has two GUIs and is probably getting more.
 5. MY OWN HERE: It's useable for blind people as well with relative ease.
 6. I think the people there are a helpful and nice crowd.
   So six nice reasons to go that way. Perhaps you can also rely on code 
 already written, like take a look and produce similar code in parts and 
 there are people who know the framework and the matter. and it won't be 
 another standalone app to maintain and adapt to every novation in the 
 audio-world, like audio/MIDI driver APIs changing etc...
   One of the delicate remarks: If you don't get along well with 
 LinuxSampler's license, you could make your engine a seperate package 
 and say it's LGPL. Is tht correct? Some backup. No licensing discussion 
 just a true or false statement. PLEASE! :-)
   Kindest regards
  Julien

I'm not a CS person, I'm a math and engineering person. I truly and 
honestly believe that it will be easier for me to start from scratch 
than to try to wrap my head around someone else's codebase.

That being said, I mentioned starting with a code framework that would 
allow the creation of any kind of synth or sampler, not just the one I 
have in mind (which is inspired by the upcoming Omnisphere more than 
anything else). I may not be a CS guy, but I do understand the value of 
planning in advance.

Nevertheless, anyone who quotes John Miles in his sig must be a cool 
person, so I'll certainly wait a bit for other ideas and advice before 
barreling off on my own. Thank you for the reply.

-- Darren Landrum
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Re: [LAD] Writing a library?

2008-07-23 Thread Anders Dahnielson
On Wed, Jul 23, 2008 at 16:41, Darren Landrum [EMAIL PROTECTED]
wrote:

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  It's not XML, it's a sort of flat-text-ish thing with various keywords
  for setting keys, keygroups, mutegroups and so on.
 
  Having briefly skimmed the spec over lunch, I'm not in much of a
  position to say how good it is, but it looks right.
 
  Essentially an SFZ file is a text file describing what to do with a
  bunch of .wav or .ogg files.  It's almost worryingly clueful.

 It wasn't actually created by Cakewalk, but by a small company that
 Cakewalk had bought, and rather than closing up or quelching SFZ, they
 decided to keep it open. That's the story best as I was able to divine
 it, anyway. And now with the news that Tascam is discontinuing all
 Gigastudio-related development (http://www.filmmusicmag.com/?p=1738 and
 confirmed on the Legacy section of Tascam's web site:
 http://www.tascam.com/legacy;37,7.html) it's possible that SFZ might
 become a new standard for sample libraries to use. Garritan is
 apparently releasing, or getting set to release, their libraries in SFZ
 now.


Hi Darren! :-)

Note that Garritan/Plogue are using a later version of the SFZ format with
additional and sometimes custom opcodes in their ARIA player. (See e.g.
http://www.northernsounds.com/forum/showthread.php?t=60929 )

Here's a simple tokenizer for SFZ I wrote once upon a time in Python. Not
sure if I got it completely right.

[BEGIN PYTHON]

import sys

def find_delimiter(string, delimiter):
Find all occurences of delimiter.
start, i, ndx = 0, 0, []
while True:
i = string.find(delimiter, start)
if i != -1:
start = i + 1
ndx.append((i, delimiter))
else:
break
return ndx

def find_all_delimiters(string, delimiters):
Find all delimiters.
ndx = []
for delimiter in delimiters:
ndx.extend(find_delimiter(string, delimiter))
return ndx

def tokenize_sfz(string):
Tokenize SFZ string.
delimiters = [
# comments
'\n',
'//',
# headers
'region',
'group',
# sample definition
'sample=',
# input controls
'lochan=', 'hichan=',
'lokey=', 'hikey=', 'key=',
'lovel=', 'hivel=',
'lobend=', 'hibend=',
'locahnaft=', 'hichanaft=',
'lopolyaft=', 'hiplyaft=',
'lorand=', 'hirand=',
'lobpm=', 'hibmp=',
'seq_length=', 'seq_position=',
'sw_lokey=', 'sw_hikey=', 'sw_last=', 'sw_down=', 'sw_up=',
'sw_previous=', 'sw_vel=',
'trigger=',
'group=',
'off_by=', 'off_mode=',
] + [
'on_locc%d=' % cc for cc in range(128)
] + [
'on_locc%d=' % cc for cc in range(128)
] + [
# performance parameters
'delay=', 'delay_random=',
] + [
'delay_cc%d=' % cc for cc in range(128)
] + [
'offset=', 'offset_random=',
] + [
'offset_cc%d=' % cc for cc in range(128)
] + [
'end=',
'count=',
'loop_mode=', 'loop_start=', 'loop_end=',
'sync_beats=', 'sync_offset=',
# pitch
'transpose=',
'tune=',
'pitch_keycenter=', 'pitch_keytrack=', 'pitch_veltrack=',
'pitch_random=',
'bend_up=', 'bend_down=', 'bend_step=',
# pitch eg
'pitcheg_delay=',
'pitcheg_start=',
'pitcheg_attack=',
'pitcheg_hold=',
'pitcheg_decay=',
'pitcheg_sustain=',
'pitcheg_release=',
'pitcheg_depth=',
'pitcheg_vel2delay=',
'pitcheg_vel2attack=',
'pitcheg_vel2hold=',
'pitcheg_vel2decay=',
'pitcheg_vel2sustain=',
'pitcheg_vel2realease=',
'pitcheg_vel2depth=',
# pitch lfo
'pitchlfo_delay=',
'pitchlfo_fade=',
'pitchlfo_freq=',
'pitchlfo_depth=',
] + [
'pitchlfo_depthcc%d=' % cc for cc in range(128)
] + [
'pitchlfo_depthchanaft=',
'pitchlfo_depthpolyaft=',
] + [
'pitchlfo_freqcc%d=' % cc for cc in range(128)
] + [
'pitchlfo_freqchanaft=',
'pitchlfo_freqpolyaft=',
# filter
'fil_type=',
'cutoff=',
] + [
'cutoff_cc%d=' % cc for cc in range(128)
] + [
'cutoff_chanaft=', 'cutoff_polyaft=',
'resonance=',
'fil_keytrack=', 'fil_keycenter=', 'fil_veltrack=', 'fil_random=',
# filter eg
'fileg_delay=',
'fileg_start=',
'fileg_attack=',
'fileg_hold=',
'fileg_decay=',
'fileg_sustain=',
'fileg_release=',
'fileg_depth=',
'fileg_vel2delay=',
'fileg_vel2attack=',
'fileg_vel2hold=',
'fileg_vel2decay=',
'fileg_vel2sustain=',
'fileg_vel2realease=',
'fileg_vel2depth=',
# filter lfo
'fillfo_delay=',
'fillfo_fade=',
 

Re: [LAD] Writing a library?

2008-07-23 Thread Anders Dahnielson
On Wed, Jul 23, 2008 at 15:25, Julien Claassen [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hi!
   Paul: As I understood the sfz format is text-based. I didn't take a look.
 But depending on what it looks like, a parser generator might be good
 advice.
   If the SFZ is an xml variant libxml might be better suited.
   Kindest regards
  Julien


Here's what a snippet from a SFZ file looks like:

[BEGIN SFZ]

/
// Region Name: NOTE E_

region
sample=E_1.wav
key=52
lovel=111 hivel=127

region
sample=E_2.wav
key=52
lovel=86 hivel=110

region
sample=E_3.wav
key=52
lovel=71 hivel=85

region
sample=E_4.wav
key=52
lovel=0 hivel=70


/
// Region Name: NOTE F_

region
sample=F_1.wav
key=53
lovel=111 hivel=127

region
sample=F_2.wav
key=53
lovel=86 hivel=110

region
sample=F_3.wav
key=53
lovel=71 hivel=85

region
sample=F_4.wav
key=53
lovel=0 hivel=70

[END SFZ]

-- 
Anders Dahnielson
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Re: [LAD] Writing a library?

2008-07-23 Thread Pelle Nilsson
Anders Dahnielson [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 Here's a simple tokenizer for SFZ I wrote once upon a time in Python. Not
 sure if I got it completely right.

*snip*

I was just about to suggest checking out the
sampler/synth/sequencer/tracker engine libzzub, that happens to
include Python bindings:

http://trac.zeitherrschaft.org/zzub/
http://trac.zeitherrschaft.org/aldrin

I haven't looked much at it myself yet, but Aldrin works very well
(built on top of libzzub) and it seems like a good design, supporting
different types of plugins and audio outputs and handling sequencing
and the directed graph of plugins.

-- 
/Pelle
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Re: [LAD] Linux Plumbers Conference CFP Extended!

2008-07-23 Thread Lennart Poettering
On Wed, 23.07.08 16:28, Pieter Palmers ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:

 Heya!
 The Call For Papers for the Linux Plumbers Conference has been
 extended until *July 31st*!
 Anyone doing (audio) infrastructure work on Linux? If so, please make
 sure to join us at the Linux Plumbers Conference in Portland/Oregon in
 September. I will be doing a track about Audio there and would like
 to make sure that everyone who does audio infrastructure work will
 submit a paper, or at least attend, or maybe just knows about this
 conference!
 It's a conference about the kernel-userspace interfacing, about the
 lower levels in our software stack.

 I guess you could include FFADO as audio infrastructure on Linux, 
 although done in userspace. But unfortunately traveling overseas to 
 Portland is not really an option due to the cost.

To say this explicitly: the conference is about infrastructure on both
the kernel and the userspace side of the medal. It's about all that
stuff in the kernel that needs to interface directly with userspace,
but even more about all the userspace stuff that interfaces directly with 
the kernel. FFADO seems to do the latter. Hence, FFADO fits
*perfectly* into what Plumber's is about I would say.

There's always the Linux Foundation Travel Fund. Since the Linux
Foundation is backing this conference I am pretty sure we can find
some funding for you (off list).

Lennart

-- 
Lennart PoetteringRed Hat, Inc.
lennart [at] poettering [dot] net ICQ# 11060553
http://0pointer.net/lennart/   GnuPG 0x1A015CC4
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Re: [LAD] [OT] CD-R masters, block error rate and dvd-r mystery...

2008-07-23 Thread Fons Adriaensen
On Wed, Jul 23, 2008 at 04:18:57PM +0200, Joern Nettingsmeier wrote:

 when i cmp cdrwN to dvdrN, pooof! several thousand bytes differ.

Any obvious pattern in the differences and/or their position ?

-- 
FA

Laboratorio di Acustica ed Elettroacustica
Parma, Italia

O tu, che porte, correndo si ?
E guerra e morte !



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Re: [LAD] [OT] CD-R masters, block error rate and dvd-r mystery...

2008-07-23 Thread Joern Nettingsmeier
hi anthony!

thanks for your reply. i'm cc:ing the list so that others can benefit 
from it as well...

Anthony Kozar wrote:
 Hi Joern, 
 
 This is just a shot in the dark, but most audio CD tracks have a lead-in
 time of 2 or more seconds.  CD players will typically count down using
 negative numbers for this time and the track is considered to begin after
 the lead-in.  Perhaps one of your drives (the DVD drive?) is reading the
 lead-in as part of the track?
 
 (2 seconds x 44100 samples/sec. x 2 channels x 2 bytes/sample = 352,000
 bytes)

i can rule this out, because although i used both a dvdr and cdr drive 
for burning, both cds were read back in using the cdr drive.

any differences must have occured during burning. but since i used the 
same toc file and disk-at-once mode, it's unlikely that the lead-in got 
interpreted differently in both drives... but you are right, this being 
a live cd, i used pre-gaps and non-silent gaps extensively - i'll 
investigate some more along those lines.

best,

jörn



-- 
jörn nettingsmeier

home://germany/45128 essen/lortzingstr. 11/
http://spunk.dnsalias.org
phone://+49/201/491621

Kurt is up in Heaven now.
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