Re: relevance

2000-07-16 Thread Nate Bargmann

On Sun, Jul 16, 2000 at 08:23:37AM -0400, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Excuse my ignorance, but would you expand a bit on SDR? What is it;
 where is there documentation; and how does one make one's voice heard?
 
 Haines Brown

At this point I don't think there are any concrete plans for such things.
Right now they are vapor that the ARRL has asked the FCC to allow amateurs
to develop such technologies.  There may be more info at:

http://www.arrl.org

You may look into the W1AW bulletins archive over the past couple
months to see if there is more info available.

73, de Nate 

-- 
 Wireless | Amateur Radio Station N0NB  | "None can love freedom
 Internet | [EMAIL PROTECTED]   | heartily, but good
 Location | Wichita, Kansas USA EM17hs  | men; the rest love not
   Wichita area exams; ham radio; Linux info @  | freedom, but license."
 http://www.qsl.net/n0nb/   | -- John Milton



Re: relevance

2000-07-15 Thread Nate Bargmann

On Sat, Jul 15, 2000 at 01:29:46PM +0100, Richard Stearn wrote:
 I suspect the answer lies in the OS used. Linux users are exposed to the
 Open Source ethos and given time to absorb the ethos will probably release
 the source.  Those who are MicroSoft Windows tend (I regret to say) to
 adhere to the Shareware ethos and release only executables and ask for
 money.

IMO, I think the reason most WinDOS software is shareware/closed/binary
only stuff has much to do with what you mentioned above.  I believe it
also has a more basic reason.  To do any serious development on a WinDOS
platform requires a commitment of a substantial amount of money for
compiler, IDE, and developer's kit.  After making this purchase most
software authors would like to recoup at least part of the investment.

 This (probably biased) view is based on my observation of the Open Source
  Shareware communities over the last few years.  There is a spectrum in
 both communities.

We in the Free Software community do get spoiled after a while with all
the fantastic development tools available to us for just a bit of study.
I thoroughly enjoy exploring this system and the more I do the more awe-
struck I am.  All the pieces fit together so well I just can't imagine
anybody who wants to tinker with computers choosing something else.
But then, I imagine others feel locked into their current systems and
are reluctant to change.

 Is the answer to why circuits are in QST because the creator has got paid
 for them?

Perhaps this, but circuits have been shared for as long as there has been
a ham community, thus there is a history of sharing.  The software side of 
ham radio has grown up around closed systems and reflects that heritage.

Right now ARRL is pushing Software Defined Radios, SDR.  It is imperitive
that our voice be heard and that the protocols and implementations these
devices will use are Free Software.  We cannot afford to allow this
technology to become the proprietary goods of a handful of manufacturers
while amateurs are locked out of defining what these devices will do.
We need to educate our fellow hams, especially those in positions to
implement these kinds of policy as to the benefits and importance of
Free/open protocols and implementations.

Fortunately, I have hope that the ham community will come around.  Just
look at the embrace and explosion of PSK31.  Meanwhile proprietary digital
modes such as Clover and PacTOR II have become nothing more than curious
footnotes in ham digital history.

73, de Nate 

-- 
 Wireless | Amateur Radio Station N0NB  | "None can love freedom
 Internet | [EMAIL PROTECTED]   | heartily, but good
 Location | Wichita, Kansas USA EM17hs  | men; the rest love not
   Wichita area exams; ham radio; Linux info @  | freedom, but license."
 http://www.qsl.net/n0nb/   | -- John Milton



Predict not reading TLE file

2000-06-15 Thread Nate Bargmann

Hi.

I am using two different versions of predict and found the same
problem in each.  If I download the ISS TLEs from ftp.celestrak.com,
I find that predict finds no satellite in the file.  I've looked
at the file and can see little difference in the format, etc.,
except the name which is shown as ISS (ZARYA).  I added the (ZARYA)
into predict with no positive results and removed it from the TLE
file and still no satellite found.  I entered the elements by hand
and all seems well.

I've had predict successfully read the file amateur.txt from the
same archive.  I have tried predict 2.1.0 (compiled from source) 
and 2.0.0-*.deb for Debian Potato.  Both give the same results.  
I'm running both versions on the latest Potato release (two different 
machines).

I am pleased with the speed and tightness of the program, brings back
the joy of a well written program in this age of bloat-ware.

73, de Nate 

P.S. The voice announcement is cool and well-done!

-- 

 Wireless | Amateur Radio Station N0NB  | "None can love freedom
 Internet | [EMAIL PROTECTED]   | heartily, but good
 Location | Wichita, Kansas USA EM17hs  | men; the rest love not
   Wichita area exams; ham radio; Linux info @  | freedom, but license."
 http://www.qsl.net/n0nb/   | -- John Milton



Re: Predict not reading TLE file

2000-06-15 Thread Nate Bargmann

On Fri, Jun 16, 2000 at 07:51:19AM +1000, Hamish Moffatt wrote:
 
 Could it be a problem with CRLF versus LF line endings?

That was one of my intial thoughts, Hamish.

I used an editor (FTE) that shows certain characters like CR and
LF.  I did a copy and paste of the iss.txt file into the amateur.txt
file and saw that the CR was stripped after the paste.  The ISS
data still wasn't recognized by predict.

73, de Nate 

-- 
 Wireless | Amateur Radio Station N0NB  | "None can love freedom
 Internet | [EMAIL PROTECTED]   | heartily, but good
 Location | Wichita, Kansas USA EM17hs  | men; the rest love not
   Wichita area exams; ham radio; Linux info @  | freedom, but license."
 http://www.qsl.net/n0nb/   | -- John Milton



Re: Best Tasting Club!

2000-06-12 Thread Nate Bargmann

On Mon, Jun 12, 2000 at 06:27:44PM -0500, Jeffrey Knight wrote:
 Eamon: 
 where did you find the list of local linux users groups?
 (and do you know of a list of local ham radio clubs?)
 thanks!
 Jeff

I didn't see a reply to the list.  A good start to finding a Linux
Users Group (LUG is:

http://noframes.linuxjournal.com/glue/

and a good place to start looking for a local radio club is:

http://www.arrl.org/field/club/

Neither of these are likely to be a complete list, especially the
radio clubs as the ARRL only lists those club that affiliated themselves
with ARRL.  Many others don't do that.

73, de Nate 

-- 

 Wireless | Amateur Radio Station N0NB  | "None can love freedom
 Internet | [EMAIL PROTECTED]   | heartily, but good
 Location | Wichita, Kansas USA EM17hs  | men; the rest love not
   Wichita area exams; ham radio; Linux info @  | freedom, but license."
 http://www.qsl.net/n0nb/   | -- John Milton



Re: no bc0

2000-05-23 Thread Nate Bargmann

Peter,

bc0 is a network interface point and doesn't appear as an entry in
/dev.  Try the ifconfig command after you load the module like:

ifconfig bc0 44.1.2.3

(substitute your actual address, of course) ifconfig has a number
of options and takes additional arguments, but the above will at
least get bc0 registered and useable for testing.  To test for
success, just use ifconfig without any arguments and all the active
network interfaces should be displayed.

HTH,

73, de Nate 

-- 

 Wireless | Amateur Radio Station N0NB  | "None can love freedom
 Internet | [EMAIL PROTECTED]   | heartily, but good
 Location | Wichita, Kansas USA EM17hs  | men; the rest love not
   Wichita area exams; ham radio; Linux info @  | freedom, but license."
 http://www.qsl.net/n0nb/   | -- John Milton



ARRL Poll online

2000-05-22 Thread Nate Bargmann

Hi all.

Normally, I don't go around asking people to crash polls, but we need
to let others know we're out here.  The American Radio Relay League
currently is running a click pool on their home page 
(http://www.arrl.org) with regard to what OS is used in the shack.  
Right now Linux is running a distant second with 10% of the vote 
(1288 votes as I write this), however I am encouraged!  If you 
legitimately use Linux in the shack or plan to in the future, it 
may be a good idea to register your preference.  I don't expect to 
see ARRL have Linux versions of its software at next year's 
Hamvention, but with 10% or more of the potential market
now using Linux it stands to reason that their marketing and 
advertising depts may take notice of us.

Really, I don't care if the commercial vendors support Linux at all
so long as radio interface information remains publicly available.
I did some checking at Ten-tec's site and found they have released
the source code for the Pegasus under the GPL.  Is anyone working
on this?  Also, I hope the League and QST's editors will recognize
that many of the projects that use WinX programs are difficult or
off limits to us using Linux.  This month's PSK31 transceiver is
something I'd really love to build and use, although I am unsure
if it will work with any of the Linux PSK31 programs currently under
development as it seems to refer to DigiPan quite often.

Hopefully, a good showing in this poll will lead to the addition
of Linux capable projects in QST in the future.

73, de Nate 

-- 

 Wireless | Amateur Radio Station N0NB  | "None can love freedom
 Internet | [EMAIL PROTECTED]   | heartily, but good
 Location | Wichita, Kansas USA EM17hs  | men; the rest love not
   Wichita area exams; ham radio; Linux info @  | freedom, but license."
 http://www.qsl.net/n0nb/   | -- John Milton



Re: X

2000-05-17 Thread Nate Bargmann

On Wed, May 17, 2000 at 05:55:28PM -0400, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi
 I am trying to compile an new version of GTK for my linux which is
 SuSE and it comes back telling me configure error
 X libraries or include files not found so i figure they are missing
 can someone tell me under what dirs will i find these files i need
 thanks!
 BOB

I'm not familiar with SuSE's package management, but being familiar
with Debian, it wouldn't surprise me if the X libs were split into
a binaries only and a development version.  The development version
would contain the header files and such.  A good place to start
looking is /usr/X11R6/include.

73, de Nate 

-- 

 Wireless | Amateur Radio Station N0NB  | "None can love freedom
 Internet | [EMAIL PROTECTED]   | heartily, but good
 Location | Wichita, Kansas USA EM17hs  | men; the rest love not
   Wichita area exams; ham radio; Linux info @  | freedom, but license."
 http://www.qsl.net/n0nb/   | -- John Milton



Re: Log Program for Linux

2000-04-30 Thread Nate Bargmann

On Sun, Apr 30, 2000 at 11:37:02PM +1000, Hamish Moffatt wrote:

 All suggestions welcome. Testers welcome too!

When do we start, Hamish?

73, de Nate 

-- 

 Wireless | Amateur Radio Station N0NB  | "None can love freedom
 Internet | [EMAIL PROTECTED]   | heartily, but good
 Location | Wichita, Kansas USA EM17hs  | men; the rest love not
   Wichita area exams; ham radio; Linux info @  | freedom, but license."
 http://www.qsl.net/n0nb/   | -- John Milton



Re: Log Program for Linux

2000-04-29 Thread Nate Bargmann

On Sat, Apr 29, 2000 at 08:09:48AM -0300, John Ackermann wrote:
 Hamish wrote:
 
   1. A CW keyer on the parallel port with programmable speed.
  
  Personally, I would prefer to generate the CW as audio tones injected
  as SSB.
 
 This is probably not a good idea.  Many (most?) rigs are only optimum 
 for CW receive when set to CW mode -- operating in SSB will lose a lot 
 of RX capability (narrow filters, fast AGC, and proper zero beat).

From an operational standpoint John is right.  However, we here in the
States may run into another problem.  Modulated CW (MCW) is limited by the
U.S. rules to above 30 MHz.  MCW is defined as, "Tone-modulated
international Morse code telegraphy emissions..."  I don't wish to
start and off-topic discussion, but, at least for contest and normal
CW work, I would prefer the program controlled the state of a pin on
a port that I can drive my rig's key input with, or at leat had the
option.

Also, mentioned in this thread was rig control.  IIRC, some months
back a post was made to the list of someone writing a library for ICOM
rig control.  Perhaps this could be extended to other models.  I think
it would be a good idea to develop such a library so that any programmer
doesn't have to re-invent the wheel each time rig control is needed.

Along the same lines I recall a post concerning a CW library.  This would
be another good idea.

Finally, I think the use of a real database like PostgreSQL is a great
idea for a general logging program.  However, for contesting a more
specialized approach may be better.  I had rolled around in my mind 
some time back of a contest logger using Berkeley DB for the database
backend.  I don't know squat about databases and programming, so this
may be a lousy idea.  That said, it would seem a contest logger needs
to be optimized for speed and data integrity.  We all know how the
lights go out on Field Day or the power fails during the big 'test.
One thing about CT is that I've never lost data on any completed and
entered QSOs due to power failure and it's happened a lot!  Also, it
would be nice (essential?) for the contest logs to be read by the
general log program for award tracking and the like.

Food for thought or grist for the bit bucket...

73, de Nate 

-- 

 Wireless | Amateur Radio Station N0NB  | "None can love freedom
 Internet | [EMAIL PROTECTED]   | heartily, but good
 Location | Wichita, Kansas USA EM17hs  | men; the rest love not
   Wichita area exams; ham radio; Linux info @  | freedom, but license."
 http://www.qsl.net/n0nb/   | -- John Milton



Re: Log Program for Linux

2000-04-29 Thread Nate Bargmann

On Sat, Apr 29, 2000 at 05:40:43PM -0700, Shawn T. Rutledge wrote:
 
 Unfortunately the radio manufacturers seem to like to reinvent the 
 wheel... too bad they're not all plain RS/232 with a standard control
 language.  I agree the software layer should be abstract in spite 
 of it, but it has the potential to get messy if a lot of different 
 hardware must be used to interface to all the radios.  Probably just
 means another layer should be used... SANE (the scanner abstraction
 layer) would provide a pretty good example.  There is SANE itself,
 and there are plugin drivers for each scanner.  Some are parallel,
 some are SCSI.

I agree to a point, but if I'm not mistaken nearly all the radios
capable of computer control receive their data through an RS-232
port.  Now, the rigs themselves have a variety of of internal
levels and require interfaces for RS-232 communication.  Probably
the most important consideration is the "non-standard" data format
using 2 stop bits and the like.  Now, whether the rigs' APIs are
fully documented is another story.  I have the supplied computer
interface commands for both the TS-850S and the FT-890 that came
with each radio's owners manuals.  I've not ever played with them
to see if they work as described.

 For speed, the program should be multithreaded; each new log entry
 gets enqueued in one thread while another thread reads them from the
 queue and puts them in the database.

A good idea.

 That's bad for a Linux machine anyway, not just for your contest.  Use
 a UPS or a laptop with charged batteries.  Also, transaction-capable
 databases might help (but I don't have experience using the freeware
 databases this way, so don't know how robust the implementation is
 if they have transactions at all).  Also, reiserFS or some other 
 journaling filesystem would help.

I agree it's bad, but I wonder how many would lug a UPS to the Field
Day site?  Improved filesystems will help in this regard.  Unfortunately,
just because one is using a laptop doesn't mean a power failure won't
occur.  For example, I need to use a port replicator on this Thinkpad
760ED in order to use an external keyboard.  To power the laptop off of
AC, the unit has to be fed through the replicator and if that power
is lost, the laptop dies as the battery won't take over.  So, it's
still a problem.

 After they're in the database, arbitrary output formats could also
 be produced.  If the contest authority finds out how you do this and
 doesn't like the indirectness of it for some snooty reason, then hook
 up a dot-matrix printer and modify your program to also spit out 
 timestamped entries on paper as they are entered.  That should be in
 a separate thread too, obviously.  (Reminds me of the point-of-sale
 software I wrote a few years ago...)

I'm not aware of contest authorities not accepting logs generated
per their format, but then I'm a casual 'tester.  I do know that
as of the November Sweepstakes 2000, ARRL will require logs to be
submitted in their new Cabrillo format.  Apparently, all the major
DOS/Win logging program authros have agreed to support this format
by then.

One question about a web browser based logger, will such an application
require a running web server daemon (is that too obvious of a question)?
I would love to see a completely modular system, but I understand this
adds a certain level of complexity.  Yet, if hams can figure out the
new rigs, surely they can install a few more software packages...right?
Right? RIGHT?

;-)

73, de Nate 

-- 

 Wireless | Amateur Radio Station N0NB  | "None can love freedom
 Internet | [EMAIL PROTECTED]   | heartily, but good
 Location | Wichita, Kansas USA EM17hs  | men; the rest love not
   Wichita area exams; ham radio; Linux info @  | freedom, but license."
 http://www.qsl.net/n0nb/   | -- John Milton



Re: Log Program for Linux

2000-04-29 Thread Nate Bargmann

On Sat, Apr 29, 2000 at 06:59:24PM -0700, Shawn T. Rutledge wrote:
 On Sat, Apr 29, 2000 at 08:31:18PM -0500, Nate Bargmann wrote:

  I'm not aware of contest authorities not accepting logs generated
  per their format, but then I'm a casual 'tester.  I do know that
  as of the November Sweepstakes 2000, ARRL will require logs to be
  submitted in their new Cabrillo format.  Apparently, all the major
  DOS/Win logging program authros have agreed to support this format
  by then.
 
 What does it look like?

Check out http://www.kkn.net/~trey/cabrillo

It looks like much info on it, but I haven't checked it out yet.

 That's what good package management is for.  On Debian it could be made
 pretty foolproof; the log program has dependencies thus you ain't done
 installin' until those dependencies are installed too.  It would depend
 on Apache, PostgreSQL, and PHP (or Java/servlet engine/JSP engine), with
 a browser, libradio-control and libcw being recommended.  If everything
 (the browser, database, web server and connections to radios) is all on
 one machine it's easy; getting pieces of it distributed throughout a 
 network would require some RTFMing.  (Aside... in case the web server
 is not the machine with the radios hooked up, the radio control library
 should probably be a network server... clients attach to port x and send
 commands.)

Those of us with Debian will have few problems.  Others might not be so
fortunate.

73, de Nate 

-- 

 Wireless | Amateur Radio Station N0NB  | "None can love freedom
 Internet | [EMAIL PROTECTED]   | heartily, but good
 Location | Wichita, Kansas USA EM17hs  | men; the rest love not
   Wichita area exams; ham radio; Linux info @  | freedom, but license."
 http://www.qsl.net/n0nb/   | -- John Milton



Re: FCC's ULS appears to be accessible only from Windows

1999-08-30 Thread Nate Bargmann

Bob Nielsen wrote:
 
 I've figured how to connect to their server, but it requires a lot of
 work (changing /etc/resolv.conf, ppp and all my routing).
 
 I believe I saw somehere that you can download form 605 and use that by
 mail as an option.

This sounds like an opportunity to right up a mini-HOWTO as I'm sure
this will become an FAQ, especially when I need to take the ULS plunge.
:|

73, de Nate 

-- 

 Packet   | N0NB @ WF0A.#SCKS.KS.USA.NOAM   | "None can love freedom
 Internet | [EMAIL PROTECTED]   | heartily, but good
 Location | Valley Center, Kansas USA EM17hs| men; the rest love not
Visit my Linux + Ham Radio pages| freedom, but license."
   http://homepage.netspaceonline.com/~ka0rny/  | -- John Milton



Re: FCC's ULS ... OFFTOPIC

1999-08-24 Thread Nate Bargmann

Randy Smith wrote:
 
 Sorry, this is off topic, but does anyone know what law gives the FCC
 permission to require an individual to divulge their SSN (TIN)?

Hello Randy and All.

Per the latest CQ magazine I received yesterday in the Washington
Readout column by W5YI this authority is mandated by the Debt Collection
Act of 1996.  It is also known as Public Law 104-134.  It's a crock, but
until congress is pressured into amending the law and exempting radio
amateurs, divulging your SSN or registering with ULS and aquiring a
License ID Number (LIN) is required to effect any changes to your
license information.

73, de Nate 

-- 

 Packet   | N0NB @ WF0A.#SCKS.KS.USA.NOAM   | "None can love freedom
 Internet | [EMAIL PROTECTED]   | heartily, but good
 Location | Valley Center, Kansas USA EM17hs| men; the rest love not
Visit my Linux + Ham Radio pages| freedom, but license."
   http://homepage.netspaceonline.com/~ka0rny/  | -- John Milton



[Fwd: No Ping Return]

1999-07-31 Thread Nate Bargmann

This is on behalf of a friend who accesses the list through a BBS mail
reader through a service provided by the local university.  He is
subscribed to the list and can read your responses.  Should you wish to
reply direct, hs address is: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (JOHN BANDY)

73, de Nate 

JOHN BANDY wrote:

 Hello Linux Hams,
 
 Profile.
 ax25 and netrom connects work ok.
 
 bc0 is the network device.
 
 Tigertronics bp-96a modem is plugged into the parallel port of a i486.
 
 2.0.30 Linux RedHat 4.2 (Biltmore).
 
 TCP problem #1.
 Why do I get the following with "listen -act" while "ping -i6 k0top.ampr.org",
 "talk [EMAIL PROTECTED]", "finger [EMAIL PROTECTED]", etc..
 
  ..w0ut-8-w0ut-8
..44.122.0.51-44.122.0.41
 
 The IP example addresses are correct but the "to" address of the ax25 addresses
 hould be for example "k0top-10".  I get no returns and 100% packet loss on
 "ping".  I use to get returns but not anymore.
 
 TCP problem #2.
 Users get "421 service not available.  Remote server has closed connection."
 hen they try to "ftp" into my server.   Same for me when I "ftp localhost".
 
 TCP problem #3.
 When I enter "mail [EMAIL PROTECTED]" etc.. , later the "mail" daemon sends
 me the following:
 "-transcript of session follows--
 550s... User unknown
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] Deferred.  Name server: k0top.ampr.org. hostname lookup failure.
 Warning: message still undelivered after 4 hours.
 Will keep trying until message is 5 days old."
 
 An amateur radio transmission never occurs even though the above info imply
 one is made.  The "resolv.conf" file is empty and the address is in the "hosts"
 file.
 
 Thanks for the help.
 73.
 John W0UT
 ...
  * ATP/Linux 1.50 * Promote a STANDARD Application Programming Interface (API).

-- 

 Packet   | N0NB @ WF0A.#SCKS.KS.USA.NOAM   | "None can love freedom
 Internet | [EMAIL PROTECTED]   | heartily, but good
 Location | Valley Center, Kansas USA EM17hs| men; the rest love not
Visit my Linux + Ham Radio pages| freedom, but license."
   http://homepage.netspaceonline.com/~ka0rny/  | -- John Milton


Hello Nate,

Hope all is going well for you.

I tried uploading the following to [EMAIL PROTECTED] and got nothing
back.  The address is to long for my bbs reader so I have to put it on the
first line of the message.  I got on the list by using my boy's Wintendo. :)

Please submit the following to the list.  Thanks  73. John W0UT

Hello Linux Hams,

Profile.
ax25 and netrom connects work ok.

bc0 is the network device. 
 
Tigertronics bp-96a modem is plugged into the parallel port of a i486.

2.0.30 Linux RedHat 4.2 (Biltmore).


TCP problem #1.
Why do I get the following with "listen -act" while "ping -i6 k0top.ampr.org",
"talk [EMAIL PROTECTED]", "finger [EMAIL PROTECTED]", etc.. 

 ..w0ut-8-w0ut-8
   ..44.122.0.51-44.122.0.41

The IP example addresses are correct but the "to" address of the ax25 addresses 
hould be for example "k0top-10".  I get no returns and 100% packet loss on
"ping".  I use to get returns but not anymore.  

TCP problem #2.
Users get "421 service not available.  Remote server has closed connection."
hen they try to "ftp" into my server.   Same for me when I "ftp localhost".

TCP problem #3.
When I enter "mail [EMAIL PROTECTED]" etc.. , later the "mail" daemon sends 
me the following:
"-transcript of session follows--
550s... User unknown
[EMAIL PROTECTED] Deferred.  Name server: k0top.ampr.org. hostname lookup failure.
Warning: message still undelivered after 4 hours.
Will keep trying until message is 5 days old."

An amateur radio transmission never occurs even though the above info imply
one is made.  The "resolv.conf" file is empty and the address is in the "hosts"
file.  

Thanks for the help.
73.
John W0UT 
...
 * ATP/Linux 1.50 * Promote a STANDARD Application Programming Interface (API).






Re: ARRL Handbook on CD

1999-07-29 Thread Nate Bargmann

Although an ARRL member continuosly since January of 1983, the League is
not above criticism when I believe they are taking the wrong path.  An
interesting page I read last night is at:

http://www.wm7d.net/az_proj/az_html/arrl_restructuring.html

by NA3T.  I know this is getting off target, but although we have seen
support on this list from various HQ staff (keep up the good work
guys!), from the view presented by the League to the mainstream
membership, ARRL is a Wintendo (I like that) outfit.  I admit, though,
Linux has gotten at least two mentions in the Digital Dimension column
some months back.

Perhaps it behooves more experimenters to embrace Linux and write
articles about it and using it for project development for QST.  Perhaps
some of the blame can be laid at our doorstep for not providing them
with publishable articles.

Unfortunately, I don't see the market emphasis of the League changing
until they are losing sales because of the lack of Linux and X support. 
My crystal ball is cloudy, but until most of the computer software use
in ham radio is ported to Linux/X, the League will continue to market to
Wintendo only.

73, de Nate 

-- 

 Packet   | N0NB @ WF0A.#SCKS.KS.USA.NOAM   | "None can love freedom
 Internet | [EMAIL PROTECTED]   | heartily, but good
 Location | Valley Center, Kansas USA EM17hs| men; the rest love not
Visit my Linux + Ham Radio pages| freedom, but license."
   http://homepage.netspaceonline.com/~ka0rny/  | -- John Milton



uClinux

1999-04-08 Thread Nate Bargmann

Here is an intersting project underway by the Ryerson ARC in Canada and
featured today on Slashdot (http://slashdot.org) and you can find more
info here:

http://ryeham.ee.ryerson.ca/uClinux/simm/

Perhaps this would be a good base to build cheap AX.25 routers and the
like for remote sites...

73, de Nate 

-- 

 Packet   | N0NB @ WF0A.#SCKS.KS.USA.NOAM   | "None can love freedom
 Internet | [EMAIL PROTECTED]   | heartily, but good
 Location | Valley Center, Kansas USA EM17hs| men; the rest love not
Visit my Linux + Ham Radio pages| freedom, but license."
   http://homepage.netspaceonline.com/~ka0rny/  | -- John Milton



Re: Alias in ax25 util help

1999-03-02 Thread Nate Bargmann

Ron Stordahl wrote:
 
 Minor point but aliases are limited to 5 characters I believe.  I tried 6 in
 an eprom burn for a TheNet/X1J4 node and as I recall surrounding TheNet
 nodes only showed the first 5 in their routing tables.  This is some time
 ago so I might have the details a little wrong.  Does Linux work correctly
 with 6?

Hi Ron and all.

Per the AX.25 spec (I believe) aliases and callsigns are limited to 6
characters.  I have burned a number of TheNet 1.0, TheNet Plus, and
TheNet X-1J4 with 6 character aliases with no problems.  All the nodes
I've seen print 6 character aliases in their tables and nodes lists. 
Perhaps a non-printing character snuck into that field?  Just a thought.

Second, Re: your earlier message Ron, I think you are correct when you
say that if your Linux node were set to respond to N5IN + any SSID when
you have other stations on the same frequency using your call plus some
SSID that there would be interesting problems.  What I've seen happen is
usually an agly race between the stations sharing the callsign+SSID with
the end result being an FRMR packet generated by one or both and a nasty
disconnect!  As a result, the following unwritten rule appears to be
adhered to by most node-ops in these parts:

Callsigns aren't used as node aliases due to the SSID confusion caused
by Net/ROM's allowance of any SSID to be used in conjunction with its
alias.

Third, Re: Tomi and your mention of the first callsign in nrports being
the call broadcast as the node callsign.  That is exactly how I have
N0NB-10 assigned currently.  No other services listen using N0NB-10 and
it is only useful to another node (again I have not tested this to be
absolutely sure of its behavior).

Finally, thanks Jonathan for seconding my method!  (BTW, I use Notus
Lotes at work as well and found that when I send email over the 'Net I
try to use courier font and hit Enter often!  It is ugly for Internet
email.)

73, de Nate 

-- 

 Packet   | N0NB @ WF0A.#SCKS.KS.USA.NOAM   | "FAILURE IS NOT
 Internet | [EMAIL PROTECTED]   | AN OPTION!
 Location | Valley Center, Kansas USA EM17hs| It's bundled
Visit my Linux + Ham Radio pages| with the soft-
   http://homepage.netspaceonline.com/~ka0rny/  | ware..."



[Fwd: linux-hams frustration]

1999-02-10 Thread Nate Bargmann

I'm passing along the following question on behalf of a friend having
trouble subscribing to the list.


JOHN BANDY wrote:
 Why does Linux command:
 
 /sbin/ifconfig bc0 up
 
 cause the Linux message:
 
 SIOCSIFFLAGS: Permission denied
 
 or why does Linux command:
 
 /sbin/ifconfig bc0 hw ax25 1 up
 
 cause the same Linux message:
 
 SIOCSIFFLAGS: Permission denied
 
 Have a Tigertronics BayPac BP-96A plugged into the parellel port.
 
 At boot time the following Linux messages display:
 
 baycom: version 0.3 compiled 19:40:53 May 31 1998
 lp1 at 0x0378, (polling)
 
 from my RedHat 4.2, 2.0.30, i486, system.
 
 Thanks and 73,
 
 John W0UT
 ...
  * ATP/Linux 1.50 * Packet amateur radio, where home built modems are legal.

-- 

 Packet   | N0NB @ WF0A.#SCKS.KS.USA.NOAM   | "FAILURE IS NOT
 Internet | [EMAIL PROTECTED]   | AN OPTION!
 Location | Valley Center, Kansas USA EM17hs| It's bundled
Visit my Linux + Ham Radio pages| with the soft-
   http://homepage.netspaceonline.com/~ka0rny/  | ware..."


Hello Nate, N0BN,

Hope all is well with you.

I have tried twice to subscribe to "linux-hams" of "majordomo.vger.rutgers.edu" 
and get NO reply.  So would you ask the following question on it for me.

Why does Linux command:

/sbin/ifconfig bc0 up

cause the Linux message:

SIOCSIFFLAGS: Permission denied 

or why does Linux command:

/sbin/ifconfig bc0 hw ax25 1 up

cause the same Linux message:

SIOCSIFFLAGS: Permission denied

Have a Tigertronics BayPac BP-96A plugged into the parellel port.

At boot time the following Linux messages display:

baycom: version 0.3 compiled 19:40:53 May 31 1998
lp1 at 0x0378, (polling)

from my RedHat 4.2, 2.0.30, i486, system.

Thanks and 73, Nate.

John W0UT 
...
 * ATP/Linux 1.50 * Packet amateur radio, where home built modems are legal.






glibc 2.1 is out

1999-02-09 Thread Nate Bargmann

I've read with interest the commentary regarding kernel 2.2.x.  So far,
I've not made the switch as too many packages would need updating and I
wonder how many other things will break due to that.  Now, the good
folks down at GNU have released glibc 2.1.  This, as I understand it is
the newest stable branch of glibc and more details can be found here:

http://linuxtoday.com/stories/2915.html

Perhaps by the time the distributors get a glibc 2.1 based system with
kernel 2.2.x, I'll have that screamer built (screamer as compared to
this 486-100!).

73, de Nate 

-- 

 Packet   | N0NB @ WF0A.#SCKS.KS.USA.NOAM   | "FAILURE IS NOT
 Internet | [EMAIL PROTECTED]   | AN OPTION!
 Location | Valley Center, Kansas USA EM17hs| It's bundled
Visit my Linux + Ham Radio pages| with the soft-
   http://homepage.netspaceonline.com/~ka0rny/  | ware..."



Re: Kiss and things

1999-01-15 Thread Nate Bargmann

Mike Bilow wrote:
 
 I'll probably have my head handed to me for this, but at least accept that
 these comments are based on over 15 years of experience with packet.

Not by me!

I agree with all five points 100%.  You said what I've been mulling over
what to say for a week.

 I think we know that by now.

Well, obviously most on this list do.  Alas, Karl had to be reminded.

 I suggested this years ago.  I even offerred to serve as de facto secretary,
 and asked that anyone interested contact me via e-mail.  I received three
 responses and scrapped the idea.  If people are willing to try it again, I
 think it would be a good project.  There was some talk of TAPR facilitating
 something similar, but I think that discussion may have died out, too.

It takes someone with more engineering background than I to be able to
manage such a project.  I would try to help in other ways such as beta
testing or writing documentation if needed.  Perhaps now is a better
time to move this direction as I think we can implement new ideas
without concern of its impact on commercial interests selling ancient
TNC technology.

 However, I also have no sympathy for writing lots of nice papers about
 protocols without actually trying to implement them.  An unimplemented protocol
 is obviously of no use to anyone, and it is impossible to know if it would even
 work until someone at least attempts to implement it.  Perhaps Linux is the key
 to making this happen, since it provides a convenient and accessible platform
 for developing new hardware and software in the open.

Excellent point.  I think it was this talk of AX.25 Version 2.2 support
in another thread that got me to thinking about this very problem. 
Given the mistakes and reasons for all prior protocols, a new
implemention on Linux gives us advantages today only dreamed of when
packet was in its infancy.  I think the protocol(s) should be designed
and implemented by those people on this list and perhaps adding in those
others who have worked with implementing AX.25 or other protocols in
other PC programs.

To me it seems that a new protocol implemented on Linux would be the
reference implementation for ham radio anyone else would need to follow
when implementing it on another platform.

I think the model presented by Linux development is an excellent one to
follow for designing a next generation radio-based protocol.  I'm
willing to help.

73, de Nate 

P.S. I've been playing with packet for 11 years, so you have a couple on
me!

-- 

 Packet   | N0NB @ WF0A.#SCKS.KS.USA.NOAM   | "The more you
 Internet | [EMAIL PROTECTED]   | complain, the
 Location | Valley Center, Kansas USA EM17hs| longer God lets
Visit my Linux + Ham Radio pages| you live."
   http://homepage.netspaceonline.com/~ka0rny/  |



Re: Kiss and things

1999-01-14 Thread Nate Bargmann

Karl F. Larsen wrote:
 

Hi Karl and all.

Well, you're in luck as I'm in the mood for philosophical debate. ;-)

 I am worried about what I read and hear now about replacements for
 the old nodes and computer things we are now using. What we need far more
 urgently are users of our current network!

Unfortunately, we HAD the users on our *current* network and they've
already left.  Why?  I don't know.  Blame the Internet, blame an
unwillingness on the part of us node-ops and BBS ops to bankroll a
highspeed network for a bunch of users that cared to do nothing more
than to use the current system and then bitch about how slow it was
rather than learn how packet actually works and show an interest in
improving the network, but blame someone other than the users that have
left, of course.

One thing I have noticed is that those still on packet are having fun
experimenting with the mode again, myself included.

 To those who feel that if we can speed up the Ham Packet Network
 we can regain users from the internet, I say your not even aware of the
 problem! 

Is this the object or even a goal of anyone on this list?  For one thing
the majority of the information passed on the Internet would be  illegal
on ham radio for various reasons.  

A radio network is fundamentally different in its design approach than a
wired network and should probably use a completely different protocol
that is specifically designed for radio networks and not an adaptation
of wired network protocols.  Also, an Internet speed radio network
probably requires using microwave frequencies for point-to-point links
with a maximum path length of 50 to 70 km over flat land.  Such a
network would require an immense number of relay sites just to cover and
link the major population areas of North America.  Just where will the
ham community come up with the money to rent the required site space or
construct it?  Right now tower space is the hottest commodity in the
technology world (right after spectrum) so we can forget about free
access for the most part.

 The problem is that Amateur Radio holds nothing for the young
 person looking for a hobby. They all have cell phones and can talk to whom
 ever when ever. I still see teenagers back packing and running the rapids
 in the rivers, so things have not changed in a major way. But Ham Radio
 and Model planes are not being done any more.

Radio holds the same mystique for those truly interested in it today as
it has for those of previous generations.  I think a lot of it has to do
with the lack of leisure time today's kids have for hobbies that require
a significant time investment unless it is something they are intensely
interested in.  Those interested in radio or model planes are doing it. 
I imagine these pursuits had wider participation in the past as they had
less competition for kids' time and involved those with a passing
interest as well.

 As for Kiss, I have a eprom burner and I have made a lot of kiss
 e-proms for tnc-2 tnc's. I only use the version written by G8BPQ because
 it is so well done. There is nothing wrong with this version and it runs
 faster than 115kbps.

Speed doesn't equal precise control of what's on the other end of the
KISS link.

 To those wishing for better nodes I suggest they look at the X1J
 release 4 software that makes a simple tnc-2 into a tcp/ip capable system.
 Development on this node ended simply because it works and does everything
 it should. You can even make your TNC at home a X1J-4 node and also "talk
 through the node" as if the TNC is a normal kiss type.

My experience with X1j-4 was much less stellar.  If you like trips to
your remote node site, use it, otherwise forget it is my advice (This
involves personal experience with three different TNCs all of different
vintage and at two seperate sites.  All suffered from lock-ups and
crashes with the code including a new 1270-C).  TheNet Plus 2.08B, OTOH,
is simply bulletproof for a TNC based node.

 For Linux the existing software works just fine! All the new 2.2.0
 kernel holds for me is the ability to have 6 netrom devices. The 2.0.36
 kernel allows only 4.

Hmmm, using this logic Linus should have stopped development somewhere
around 0.99.x as IIRC he said it was serving his needs by that point. 
Fortunately Linus has facilitated Linux moving forward.  The AX.25
utilities must be allowed to move forward as well.

Heck, AX.25 must move forward or perhaps be scrapped and replaced
altogether.  That is what makes ham radio so great, we can *experiment*
and learn what works and what doesn't.  What ham radio doesn't need is a
variety of protocols, or even one for that matter, owned by corporations
or organizations or individuals and available only under a Non
Disclosure Agreement or any other restrictive agreement. I think all ham
radio protocols should be Free (LGPL?) and available to anyone wishing
to implement or attempt to improve them.  If we could establish 

Re: ax25_subr.c, fix for ~ included in .../linux-2.0.36/net/ax25

1999-01-13 Thread Nate Bargmann

Joerg Reuter wrote:

 It will however vaninsh with Matthias' new AX.25 code, as it will
 properly abstract the channel access from the network driver. Right
 now just leave it alone.

Hi Joerg.

Speaking of new AX.25 code, where does the AX.25 utilities project now
stand?  It seems the latest package is the 2.1.42a and the kernel
drivers are now included with the kernel source for = 2.0.35 and I
suppose the Pre-2.2 series.  Watching the list for some time I gather
patches have been made to 2.1.42a to compile it under Redhat 5.x.  Yet,
I've not seen any mention of newer patches or packages on the list.

Is there a web site with development versions of the utilities, a
changelog, etc.?  Most everything works well, but what new features are
planned, what bugs still need squashing, is this information publicly
available?  Is there a changelog of the kernel drivers?

A question for the list, is someone taking over the AX25-HOWTO?  I'm not
using too many aspects of the Linux AX.25 utilities, but would be
willing to pitch in if someone needed another proofreader or other help
(there, I opened the floodgates!).  Is there a need for an FAQ outside
of the AX25-HOWTO?

So many questions, so little time...

73 de Nate 

-- 

 Packet   | N0NB @ WF0A.#SCKS.KS.USA.NOAM   | "The more you
 Internet | [EMAIL PROTECTED]   | complain, the
 Location | Valley Center, Kansas USA EM17hs| longer God lets
Visit my Linux + Ham Radio pages| you live."
   http://homepage.netspaceonline.com/~ka0rny/  |



No color from listen in Xterm

1998-12-31 Thread Nate Bargmann

Hi All.

Here is a bit of a puzzle.  About a year ago I played with the AX.25
utilities for a time, but no one else was on TCP/IP locally.  Now some
interest is developing and I want to start playing again.  The only
problem I have now is that the listen program seems unable to display
color in an xterm.  Color works just fine on the console.  The trouble
is colorized listen *used* to work in xterm, but last summer sometime I
fiddled with either my termcap or terminfo files and I think I lost
color at that time (yeah, I know, no back-up lectures please ;) ).

I echo ANSI codes to xterm in my PS1 line and these colors show just
fine.  Color works in a copy of rvxt (ver 2.20), but packets containing
carriage returns and newlines overwrite others at the top of the
window.  The xterm I am using came with XFree86 3.3.0 and it seems to
only utilize /etc/termcap and not terminfo supplied by the ncurses 4.2
package I have installed.

Anyone have any ideas?

Happy New Year!

73, de Nate 

-- 

 Packet   | N0NB @ WF0A.#SCKS.KS.USA.NOAM   | "Depression is
 Internet | [EMAIL PROTECTED]   | merely anger
 Location | Valley Center, Kansas USA EM17hs| without
Visit my Linux + Ham Radio pages| enthusiasm."
   http://homepage.netspaceonline.com/~ka0rny/  |



Re: Access to the node from the console ?

1998-12-31 Thread Nate Bargmann

Jose Angel Amador Fundora wrote:
 
 I wonder if someone knows how to get connected to the Linux node from
 the Linux console ?
 
 When I used BPQ with FBB5.15c, F9 did it. Wonder if there is any
 workaround I still don't know of. Hints welcome.

Hi Jose.

I'm sure there is a better way, but here is what I use.  In
/etc/inetd.conf I added this line:

# Services local to linux.n0nb.ampr.org
#
nodestream  tcp nowait  root/usr/sbin/node  node

Then in /etc/services I added this:

# Ports assigned local to linux.n0nb.ampr.org
#
node4000/tcp# OH2BNS's node software

Then setup /etc/node.perms and all the rest.

Since my hostname is linux, I just use this command:

telnet linux 4000

This tells telnet to connect the port 4000 which is the node switch. 
Works rather well.

Good luck,

73, de Nate 

-- 

 Packet   | N0NB @ WF0A.#SCKS.KS.USA.NOAM   | "Depression is
 Internet | [EMAIL PROTECTED]   | merely anger
 Location | Valley Center, Kansas USA EM17hs| without
Visit my Linux + Ham Radio pages| enthusiasm."
   http://homepage.netspaceonline.com/~ka0rny/  |