Re: [Marxism] Socialist Alliance statement: Greece: This is a coup cancel the debt!

2015-07-18 Thread Louis Proyect via Marxism

  POSTING RULES  NOTES  
#1 YOU MUST clip all extraneous text when replying to a message.
#2 This mail-list, like most, is publicly  permanently archived.
#3 Subscribe and post under an alias if #2 is a concern.
*

On 7/18/15 4:10 PM, Andrew Pollack via Marxism wrote:

And that's because, after all (hold onto your hat, Louis), Synapsismos is a
PETTY BOURGEOIS trend in the workers' movement.


Another key element of Trotskyist sectarianism is its tendency to turn 
every serious political fight into a conflict between worker and 
petty-bourgeoisie. Every challenge to party orthodoxy, unless the party 
leader himself mounts it, represents the influence of alien class 
influences into the proletarian vanguard. Every Trotskyist party in 
history has suffered from this crude sociological reductionism, but the 
American Trotskyists were the unchallenged masters of it.


Soon after the split from the SP and the formation of the Socialist 
Workers Party, a fight broke out in the party over the character of the 
Soviet Union. Max Shachtman, Martin Abern and James Burnham led one 
faction based primarily in New York. It stated that the Soviet Union was 
no longer a worker's state and it saw the economic system there as being 
in no way superior to capitalism. This opposition also seemed to be less 
willing to oppose US entry into WWII than the Cannon group, which stood 
on Zimmerwald defeatist orthodoxy.


Shachtman and Abern were full-time party workers with backgrounds 
similar to Cannon's. Burnham was a horse of a different color. He was an 
NYU philosophy professor who was born with a silver spoon in his mouth. 
He reputedly would show up at party meetings in top hat and tails, since 
he was often on the way to the opera.


Burnham became the paradigm of the whole opposition, despite the fact 
that Shachtman and Abern's family backgrounds were identical to 
Cannon's. Cannon and Trotsky tarred the whole opposition with the 
petty-bourgeois brush. They stated that the workers would resist war 
while the petty-bourgeois would welcome it. It was the immense pressure 
of the petty-bourgeois intelligentsia outside the SWP that served as a 
source for these alien class influences. Burnham was the Typhoid Mary 
of these petty-bourgeois germs.


However, it is simply wrong to set up a dichotomy between some kind of 
intrinsically proletarian opposition to imperialist war and 
petty-bourgeois acceptance of it. The workers have shown themselves just 
as capable of bending to imperialist war propaganda as events 
surrounding the Gulf War show. The primarily petty-bourgeois based 
antiwar movement helped the Vietnamese achieve victory. It was not coal 
miners or steel workers who provided the shock-troops for the Central 
America solidarity movement of the 1980's. It was lawyers, doctors, 
computer programmers, Maryknoll nuns, and aspiring circus clowns like 
the martyred Ben Linder who did.


full: http://www.columbia.edu/~lnp3/mydocs/organization/lenin_in_context.htm
_
Full posting guidelines at: http://www.marxmail.org/sub.htm
Set your options at: 
http://lists.csbs.utah.edu/options/marxism/archive%40mail-archive.com


Re: [Marxism] Socialist Alliance statement: Greece: This is a coup cancel the debt!

2015-07-18 Thread James Creegan via Marxism
  POSTING RULES  NOTES  
#1 YOU MUST clip all extraneous text when replying to a message.
#2 This mail-list, like most, is publicly  permanently archived.
#3 Subscribe and post under an alias if #2 is a concern.
*

Your reply was thoughtful and, a welcome relief from the rank
TINA-inspired apologetics of some people on this list serve and elsewhere.
So let me try to answer in a thoughtful way.

You seem to accept all the substantive criticisms I make of the Tsipras
leadership, and agree that they were not compelled to do what they
did, but want to characterize the their failure as a mistake as opposed to
a betrayal. But my use of the word betrayal is more than mere indignation
and venting. There is an important political reason why I employ the term.

If it was obvious to me that the attitude of the Troika would be more or
less what it turned out to be before negotiations even began (and I am no
genius), why did it never seem to occur to the Syriza leadership, even as
one possible outcome, to be taken into account and planned for ? It seems
to me that more was involved here than an error in judgment. If, moreover,
the leadership were now or at some point in the near future to hang their
heads in shame and admit to their disastrous errors in response to
criticism, I, in turn, would be inclined to accept your criticism of my
harsh strictures. But let me venture another prediction: Tsipras and Co.
will not admit the error of their ways in any criticism-self-criticism
session of the Syriza Central Committee or  at any Party Congress. The same
political predispositions that prevented them from entertaining the
possibility of a Grexit in the first place will now impel them (no doubt
with more hand-wringing) to defend the course they have chosen,  to
continue upon it, and to defeat and perhaps expel those in their party who
oppose it.

I make this prediction because I think that the left-reformism you speak
of, more than just a set of mistaken ideas, is closer to a class ideology
based upon the position of middling layers (small business people,
professionals of various kinds, union bureaucrats and party politicians) in
capitalist society. And it is, unfortunately, these layers that are most
prominent in the Western left today.

The petty bourgeoisie (and the labor bureaucrats, who essentially share
their outlook) are genuinely horrified by the ravages of neoliberal
capitalism, but not to the point where they are willing to contemplate a
decisive break with bourgeois institutions or determined popular struggle
against them. Their in-between class position makes them too close to
the big bourgeoisie to entertain any extremist solutions that might put
their own social status in peril. And their social position also dictates
their choice of means. They think they can abate the horrors of
neoliberalism through shrewdness, game-theory based strategies, clever
negotiating tactics and appeals to the humanity of the ruling classes, to
whom they feel a certain kinship when all is said and done. The prospect of
all-out class struggle fills them with foreboding and dread. They
will always capitulate before embarking on that path.

Having said that, I should also add that it is hardly enough just to say
it. The left and the working class must be convinced that what I have said
is true. But to do that will require political realignment, which will in
turn necessitate a hard factional struggle against committed reformists who
have no intention (apart from perhaps a few well-motivated radicals) of
abandoning the methods that reflect their class position. In the present
political juncture, I don't think what separates revolutionaries from
reformists is whether or not one calls for socialism. I think both
revolutionaries and reformists must now make demands which one can call
Keynesian. The fight must take place over the methods (class-struggle or
negotiations) for achieving those demands, and that class-struggle methods
could very well open the way to going beyond demands for relief measures.
But I think the fight for class-struggle methods in the left has to be a
hard one, leading to a clear political differentiation. I don't believe the
left-reformists in this fight are about to change their spots, and we must
be prepared for that as much as the left should have been prepared for the
Troika's hard line.

Jim Creegan

On Sat, Jul 18, 2015 at 9:04 AM, Michael Karadjis mkarad...@gmail.com
wrote:

   *From:* James Creegan sectaria...@gmail.com
  *Sent:* Saturday, July 18, 2015 4:25 AM
   I have had just about all can abide of statements to the effect that
 Tsipras and Co. were forced to capitulate or beaten into submission.
 Were they forced to stand on a platform of ending austerity, knowing all
 the while that they would mitigate austerity only to the extent that the
 institutions found it acceptable?

 They had illusions 

Re: [Marxism] Socialist Alliance statement: Greece: This is a coup cancel the debt!

2015-07-17 Thread Ratbag Media via Marxism
  POSTING RULES  NOTES  
#1 YOU MUST clip all extraneous text when replying to a message.
#2 This mail-list, like most, is publicly  permanently archived.
#3 Subscribe and post under an alias if #2 is a concern.
*

Louis Proyect wrote:In fact, at the risk of damaging their reputation by
my endorsement, my views on Greece have largely been shaped by Socialist
Alliance analysis and reporting, particularly from Dick Nichols. '

The complication with the whole Greek debate is that it was bound to happen
anyway.If not now...it was a case of when -- because SYRIZA's success was
sure to congeal so many tactical issues and any mistakes, disastrous turns,
suspect manoeuvrings, or whatever would only serve to  agitate many on the
offshore left into rushing to  pass sentence.

I think the Alliance has been very considerate of the fluidity and
complexity of the situation as well as the broader dynamics. I think it a
pretty good statement that serves to anchor the party's perspectives and
promote ongoing solidarity work.

When you are out and about in places like Melbourne -- after *Athens* and
*Thessaloniki*, Melbourne has the third-largest Greek-speaking population
in the world -- with Oxi! GLW covers , I'm sure there is plenty of
discussion to be had on the street.

dave riley
_
Full posting guidelines at: http://www.marxmail.org/sub.htm
Set your options at: 
http://lists.csbs.utah.edu/options/marxism/archive%40mail-archive.com


Re: [Marxism] Socialist Alliance statement: Greece: This is a coup cancel the debt!

2015-07-17 Thread James Creegan via Marxism
  POSTING RULES  NOTES  
#1 YOU MUST clip all extraneous text when replying to a message.
#2 This mail-list, like most, is publicly  permanently archived.
#3 Subscribe and post under an alias if #2 is a concern.
*

Michael Karadjis Wrote:

I think this is a very good statement: No holding back about what a
monstrous, despicable document has been agreed to by the Syriza leadership,
whata complete catastrophe the whole situation is, without feeling the
necessity to damn Tsipras and co, virtually beaten into submission by the
EU blood-suckers and presented with a choice between arsenic and cyanide,
as traitors. The emphasis should be on supporting the ongoing struggle,
whoever is waging and leading it, against the new memorandum, rather than
getting all hot about denouncing betrayers. On the other hand, calm and
constructive criticism of errors and illusions of the Syriza leadership is
entirely appropriate in helping us understand what happened and why.
_

I have had just about all can abide of statements to the effect that
Tsipras and Co. were forced to capitulate or beaten into
submission. Were they forced to stand on a platform of ending austerity,
knowing all the while that they would mitigate austerity only to the extent
that the institutions found it acceptable? Were they forced to oppose
in their central committee Left Platform Resolutions calling for a  Plan B,
and greater emphasis on mass mobilization? Were they forced to call a
referendum, attempt to surrender to the Troika before it was even held, and
then do exactly what the voters overwhelmingly rejected? Are they now being
forced to ram an austerity bill through parliament and act as accomplices
to the Troika in driving their people deeper into poverty and national
humiliation? If all else failed, they could at least have had the decency
to resign!  All of the things they are now doing they are doing of their
own free will, and must be forced to take the rap. There is no
constructive criticism of betrayal!

Jim Creegan

On Fri, Jul 17, 2015 at 5:58 AM, Michael Karadjis via Marxism 
marxism@lists.csbs.utah.edu wrote:

   POSTING RULES  NOTES  
 #1 YOU MUST clip all extraneous text when replying to a message.
 #2 This mail-list, like most, is publicly  permanently archived.
 #3 Subscribe and post under an alias if #2 is a concern.
 *

 Greece: This is a coup cancel the debt!
 http://www.socialist-alliance.org/news/greece-coup-cancel-debt

 I think this is a very good statement: No holding back about what a
 monstrous, despicable document has been agreed to by the Syriza leadership,
 whata complete catastrophe the whole situation is, without feeling the
 necessity to damn Tsipras and co, virtually beaten into submission by the
 EU blood-suckers and presented with a choice between arsenic and cyanide,
 as traitors. The emphasis should be on supporting the ongoing struggle,
 whoever is waging and leading it, against the new memorandum, rather than
 getting all hot about denouncing betrayers. On the other hand, calm and
 constructive criticism of errors and illusions of the Syriza leadership is
 entirely appropriate in helping us understand what happened and why.
 _
 Full posting guidelines at: http://www.marxmail.org/sub.htm
 Set your options at:
 http://lists.csbs.utah.edu/options/marxism/sectarian61%40gmail.com

_
Full posting guidelines at: http://www.marxmail.org/sub.htm
Set your options at: 
http://lists.csbs.utah.edu/options/marxism/archive%40mail-archive.com