[meteorite-list] Meteorite Picture of the Day

2015-06-26 Thread Paul Swartz via Meteorite-list
Today's Meteorite Picture of the Day: Fukang

Contributed by: Paul Swartz

http://www.tucsonmeteorites.com/mpodmain.asp?DD=06/26/2015
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[meteorite-list] Wanted: Iron and pallasite slices / encuts

2015-06-26 Thread tomasir via Meteorite-list

Hello All,
 


I'm looking for some slices of iron meteorites and pallasites:

Iron meteorites:
- up to about 100g per piece (prefered 10-30g)
- eched / polished (not etched) or even raw slices acceptable, endcuts are also 
welcomed
- no requirements regarding types, can be popular like Campo, Sikhote, Gebel 
and many many others
- quantity: up to 30 pcs
 
Pallasites:
- 3-20 g each 
- Seymchan prefered, others also acceptable if stable speciments
- polished / polished and etched slices required, small endcuts also acceptable
- up to 10 pcs required
 
 If you are able to provide any of overmentioned in reasonable prices - please 
contact me off the list: tomekogl...@poczta.fm
 

 
 Regards
 tomasir 
 


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[meteorite-list] Wanted: Iron and pallasite slices / encuts

2015-06-26 Thread tomasir via Meteorite-list
Hello All,


I'm looking for some slices of iron meteorites and pallasites:

Iron meteorites:
- up to about 100g per piece (prefered 10-30g)
- eched / polished (not etched) or even raw slices acceptable, endcuts are also 
welcomed
- no requirements regarding types, can be popular like Campo, Sikhote, Gebel 
and many many others
- quantity: up to 30 pcs

Pallasites:
- 3-20 g each 
- Seymchan prefered, others also acceptable if stable speciments
- polished / polished and etched slices required, small endcuts also acceptable
- up to 10 pcs required

If you are able to provide any of overmentioned in reasonable prices - please 
contact me off the list: tomekogl...@poczta.fm


Regards
tomasir 
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[meteorite-list] Increasing Variety on Pluto's Close Approach Hemisphere, and a 'Dark Pole' on Charon

2015-06-26 Thread Ron Baalke via Meteorite-list


http://pluto.jhuapl.edu/News-Center/News-Article.php?page=20150622-3

Increasing Variety on Pluto's Close Approach Hemisphere, and a Dark Pole on 
Charon
June 22, 2015

[Images]
Features on the Close Approach Hemisphere: These images, taken by New 
Horizons' Long Range Reconnaissance Imager (LORRI), show numerous large-scale 
features on Pluto's surface. The distance to Pluto ranges from 47 million 
kilometers (about 29 million miles) on June 5 to 31 million kilometers 
(19 million miles) on June 18. When various large, dark and bright regions 
appear near limbs, they give Pluto a distinct, but false, non-spherical 
appearance. Pluto is known to be almost perfectly spherical from previous 
data. These images are displayed at four times the native LORRI image 
size, and have been processed using a method called deconvolution, which 
sharpens the original images to enhance features on Pluto. 

Credit: NASA/Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory/Southwest 
Research Institute

A Dark Mystery on Charon: These recent images show the discovery of significant 
surface details on Pluto's largest moon, Charon. They were taken by the 
New Horizons Long Range Reconnaissance Imager (LORRI) on June 18, 2015. 
The image on the left is the original image, displayed at four times the 
native LORRI image size. After applying a technique that sharpens an image 
called deconvolution, details become visible on Charon, including a distinct 
dark pole. Deconvolution can occasionally introduce false details, so 
the finest details in these pictures will need to be confirmed by images 
taken from closer range in the next few weeks.
 

Credit: NASA/Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory/Southwest 
Research Institute

NASA's New Horizons spacecraft doesn't pass Pluto until July 14 - but 
the mission team is making new discoveries as the piano-sized probe bears 
down on the Pluto system.

In a long series of images obtained by New Horizons' telescopic Long Range 
Reconnaissance Imager (LORRI) May 29-June 19, Pluto and its largest moon, 
Charon, appear to more than double in size. From this rapidly improving 
imagery, scientists on the New Horizons team have found that the close 
approach hemisphere on Pluto that New Horizons will fly over has the 
greatest variety of terrain types seen on the planet so far. They have 
also discovered that Charon has a dark pole - a mysterious dark region 
that forms a kind of anti-polar cap.

This system is just amazing, said Alan Stern, New Horizons Principal 
Investigator, from the Southwest Research Institute, Boulder, Colorado. 
The science team is just ecstatic with what we see on Pluto's close approach 
hemisphere: Every terrain type we see on the planet - including both the 
brightest and darkest surface areas - are represented there, it's a wonderland!

And about Charon - wow - I don't think anyone expected Charon to reveal a 
mystery like dark terrains at its pole, he continued. Who ordered that?

New Horizons scientists use a technique called deconvolution to sharpen 
the raw, unprocessed pictures that the spacecraft beams back to Earth; 
the contrast in these latest images has also been stretched to bring out 
additional details. Deconvolution can occasionally produce artifacts, 
so the team will be carefully reviewing newer images taken from closer 
range to determine whether some of the tantalizing details seen in these 
images persist. Pluto's non-spherical appearance in these images is not 
real; it results from a combination of the image-processing technique 
and Pluto's large variations in surface brightness.

The unambiguous detection of bright and dark terrain units on both Pluto 
and Charon indicates a wide range of diverse landscapes across the pair, 
said science team co-investigator and imaging lead Jeff Moore, of NASA 
Ames Research Center, Mountain View, California. For example, the bright 
fringe we see on Pluto may represent frost deposited from an evaporating 
polar cap, which is now in summer sun.

New Horizons is approximately 2.9 billion miles (4.7 billion kilometers) 
from Earth and just 16 million miles (25 million kilometers) from Pluto. 
The spacecraft and payload are in good health and operating normally. 

[Movie]
Features on Pluto and Charon: Over the course of this movie, assembled 
from a long series of images obtained by New Horizons' telescopic Long 
Range Reconnaissance Imager (LORRI) May 29-June 19, Pluto and its largest 
moon, Charon, appear to more than double in size. From this rapidly improving 
imagery, scientists on the New Horizons team have found that the close 
approach hemisphere on Pluto that New Horizons will fly over has the 
greatest variety of terrain types seen on the planet so far. The movie 
is Plutocentric, meaning that Charon is shown as it moves in relation 
to Pluto, which is digitally centered in the movie.

Credit: NASA/Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics 

[meteorite-list] Mars Odyssey THEMIS Images: June 22-26, 2015

2015-06-26 Thread Ron Baalke via Meteorite-list

MARS ODYSSEY THEMIS IMAGES
June 22-26, 2015

o Morava Valles - False Color (22 June 2015)
  http://themis.asu.edu/zoom-20150622a

o Ostrov Crater - False Color (23 June 2015)
  http://themis.asu.edu/zoom-20150623a

o Crater - False Color (24 June 2015)
  http://themis.asu.edu/zoom-20150624a

o Crater - False Color (25 June 2015)
  http://themis.asu.edu/zoom-20150625a

o Saheki Crater - False Color (26 June 2015)
  http://themis.asu.edu/zoom-20150626a



All of the THEMIS images are archive here:

http://themis.asu.edu/latest.html

NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory manages the 2001 Mars Odyssey mission 
for NASA's Office of Space Science, Washington, D.C. The Thermal Emission 
Imaging System (THEMIS) was developed by Arizona State University,
Tempe, in co.oration with Raytheon Santa Barbara Remote Sensing. 
The THEMIS investigation is led by Dr. Philip Christensen at Arizona State 
University. Lockheed Martin Astronautics, Denver, is the prime contractor 
for the Odyssey project, and developed and built the orbiter. Mission 
operations are conducted jointly from Lockheed Martin and from JPL, a 
division of the California Institute of Technology in Pasadena. 



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[meteorite-list] NASA Prepares for Future Space Exploration with International Undersea Crew

2015-06-26 Thread Ron Baalke via Meteorite-list


June 24, 2015
RELEASE 15-138

NASA Prepares for Future Space Exploration with International Undersea Crew 

NASA will send an international crew to the bottom of the Atlantic Ocean this 
summer to prepare for future deep space missions during the 14-day NASA 
Extreme Environment Mission Operations (NEEMO) 20 expedition slated to begin 
July 20.

NEEMO 20 will focus on evaluating tools and techniques being tested for 
future spacewalks on a variety of surfaces and gravity levels ranging from 
asteroids to the moons of Mars and the Martian surface.

The NEEMO team is particularly excited about this mission as it is a huge 
milestone to have achieved 20 missions at Aquarius over the past 15 years, 
NEEMO Project Lead Bill Todd said. 'Living and working in the highly 
operational, isolated and extreme environment of the aquatic realm has 
provided significant science and engineering for the benefit of human 
spaceflight. It has also clearly proven to be as close to spaceflight as is 
possible here on Earth.

The mission will test time delays in communications due to the distance of 
potential mission destinations. The crew also will assess hardware sponsored 
by the European Space Agency (ESA) that allows crew members to read the next 
step in a procedure without taking their hands or eyes away from the task 
using a tablet, a smartphone and a head-mounted interface.

ESA astronaut Luca Parmitano will command the NEEMO 20 mission aboard the 
Aquarius laboratory. Parmitano flew in space during Expeditions 36 and 37 
aboard the International Space Station in 2013, where he spent 166 days 
living and working in the extreme environment of microgravity. He conducted 
two spacewalks on his first spaceflight.

Parmitano will be joined by NASA astronaut Serena Aunon, NASA EVA Management 
Office engineer David Coan and Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency astronaut 
Norishige Kanai.

The NEEMO crew and two professional habitat technicians will live 62 feet (19 
meters) below the surface of the Atlantic Ocean in Florida International 
University's Aquarius Reef Base undersea research habitat 6.2 miles (5.4 
nautical miles) off the coast of Key Largo, Florida.

For more information about NEEMO, the crews and links to follow the mission 
on Facebook and Twitter, visit:

http://www.nasa.gov/neemo


-end-

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[meteorite-list] OSIRIS-REx's First Instrument Arrives for Integration Into the Spacecraft

2015-06-26 Thread Ron Baalke via Meteorite-list


http://uanews.org/story/osiris-rex-s-first-instrument-arrives-for-integration-into-the-spacecraft

OSIRIS-REx's First Instrument Arrives for Integration Into the Spacecraft
University of Arizona
June 26, 2015
 
The first of five instruments that will map and analyze asteroid Bennu 
as part of the UA-led OSIRIS-REx mission has arrive at the Lockheed Martin 
Space Systems facility and awaits integration into the spacecraft structure.

A journey that will stretch millions of miles and take years to complete 
begins with a short trip to a loading dock.

The first of five instruments for a spacecraft that will collect a sample 
from an asteroid and bring it back to Earth has arrived at the Lockheed 
Martin Space Systems facility in Littleton, Colorado, for its installation 
onto NASA's Origins Spectral Interpretation Resource Identification 
Security-Regolith 
Explorer, or OSIRIS-REx, spacecraft.

Led by the University of Arizona, OSIRIS-REx is the first U.S. mission 
to fly to, study and retrieve a pristine sample from an asteroid and return 
it to Earth for study. Scheduled to launch in September 2016, the spacecraft 
will reach its asteroid target in 2018 and return a sample to Earth in 
2023. The mission will allow scientists to investigate the composition 
of material from the very earliest epochs of solar system history, providing 
information about the source of organic materials and water on Earth.

The OSIRIS-REx Thermal Emission Spectrometer, or OTES, will conduct surveys 
to map mineral and chemical abundances and to take the asteroid Bennu’s 
temperature. OTES is the first such instrument built entirely on the Arizona 
State University campus.

It is a significant milestone to have OSIRIS-REx's first instrument completed 
and delivered for integration onto the spacecraft, said Dante Lauretta, 
principal investigator for OSIRIS-REx at the UA's Lunar and Planetary 
Laboratory. The OTES team has done an excellent job on the instrument 
and I deeply appreciate their scientific contribution to the mission. 
OTES plays an essential role in characterizing the asteroid in support 
of sample-site selection.

OTES is one of five instruments from national and international partners. 
These instruments will be key to mapping and analyzing Bennu's surface 
and will be critical in identifying a site from which a sample can be 
safely retrieved and ultimately returned to Earth.

OTES, the size of a microwave oven, has spent the last several years 
being designed, built, tested and calibrated, says Philip Christensen, 
OTES instrument scientist at ASU. Now OTES is shipping out for the solar 
system.

The instrument will be powered on shortly after the OSIRIS-REx spacecraft 
begins its two-year trip to the asteroid Bennu. On arrival at Bennu, OTES 
will provide spectral data for global maps used to assess potential sample 
sites. It will take thermal infrared spectral data every two seconds and 
will be able to detect temperatures with an accuracy of 0.2 degrees Fahrenheit. 
It also will detect the presence of minerals on the asteroid's surface.

The OSIRIS-REx Camera Suite (OCAMS) consists of three cameras that will 
image the asteroid Bennu during approach and proximity operations. Scientists 
and engineers at the UA's Lunar and Planetary Lab designed and built OCAMS 
to image Bennu over nine orders of magnitude in distance, from one million 
kilometers (more than 620,000 miles) down to two meters (6.5 feet). PolyCam, 
the largest camera of the OCAMS suite, is both a telescope - acquiring 
the asteroid from far away while it is still a point of light - and a 
microscope capable of scrutinizing the pebbles on Bennu's surface. MapCam 
will map the entire surface of Bennu from a distance of three miles, and 
the Sampling Camera, or SamCam, is designed to document the sample acquisition. 
The OCAMS instrument suite  is scheduled to be installed on the spacecraft 
in September.

The OSIRIS-REx Laser Altimeter, or OLA, will scan Bennu to map the entire 
asteroid surface, producing local and global topographic maps. OLA is 
a contributed instrument from the Canadian Space Agency.

The OSIRIS-REx Visible and Infrared Spectrometer, or OVIRS, measures visible 
and infrared light from Bennu, which can be used to identify water and 
organic materials. The instrument is provided by NASA's Goddard Space 
Flight Center.

A student experiment called the Regolith X-ray Imaging Spectrometer, or 
REXIS, will map elemental abundances on the asteroid. REXIS is a collaboration 
between the students and faculty of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology 
and Harvard College Observatory.

The next few months will be very busy as we begin integrating the instruments 
and prepare for the system-level environmental testing program to begin, 
said Mike Donnelly, OSIRIS-REx project manager at NASA's Goddard Space 
Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland.

NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center provides overall mission management, 
systems 

[meteorite-list] Exactly 37 Years after Its Discovery, Pluto's Moon Charon Is Being Revealed

2015-06-26 Thread Ron Baalke via Meteorite-list


http://pluto.jhuapl.edu/News-Center/News-Article.php?page=20150622-2

Exactly 37 Years after Its Discovery, Pluto's Moon Charon Is Being Revealed
June 22, 2015

[Image]
Charon discovery image.

[Image]
Charon discoverers James Christy (seated) and Robert Harrington in 1978.

In June 1978, U.S. Naval Observatory astronomer James Christy noticed 
something unusual. He was studying highly magnified photos of Pluto, and 
Pluto wasn't round. A small bump marred one side of blurry Pluto.

That bump turned out to be Pluto's largest moon, Charon, whose discovery 
Christy (working with late colleague Robert Harrington), made on June 
22, 1978. Like Pluto in 1930, Charon was found using photographic plates 
taken in Flagstaff, Arizona.

Thirty-seven years later, Charon is about to be revealed by NASA's New 
Horizons mission. As New Horizons draws closer by nearly a million miles 
a day, every observation of it brings new knowledge about this mysterious 
moon - a world far larger than even the largest asteroid, Ceres.

Even though Pluto and Charon are partners, they are known to be quite 
different in appearance and composition. As New Horizons reveals them 
in far greater detail than ever before possible, we hope to find out why 
that's so, says Alan Stern, New Horizons principal investigator from 
Southwest Research Institute, Boulder, Colorado.

At 750 miles in diameter, Charon is half Pluto's size. However, it weighs 
only 12 percent as much as Pluto. This suggests that Charon may be half 
ice and half rock; Pluto, by contrast, if about 70% rock by mass. The 
pair form what planetary scientist call the only known binary planet in 
the solar system.

Pluto and Charon are tidally locked, circling their common center of gravity 
once every 6.4 days. As a result, an astronaut on Pluto's surface would 
always see Charon in the same part of the sky, but appearing seven times 
larger than Earth's moon, spanning 3.5 degrees on the sky.

Charon and Earth's moon are believed to share a similarity in that both 
are thought to have been born out of giant impacts early in the solar 
system's history. In the case of Pluto and Charon, it may have been more 
of a grazing impact that left both objects largely intact but may have 
also formed Pluto's retinue of at least four other small moons. Additional 
moons, or even dust rings, may await discovery by New Horizons.

Ground-based observations have shown that while Pluto's surface is covered 
with frozen nitrogen and methane, Charon appears to be primarily covered 
in water ice. Charon could even be dotted by icy volcanoes bubbling a 
slushy mixture of water and ammonia, and it may have an atmosphere, perhaps 
siphoned off Pluto.

Every day brings us closer to seeing Charon not as a fuzzy point of light, 
but as a fully mapped, and maybe even geologically active, world by this 
July, says New Horizons Project Scientist Hal Weaver, of the Johns Hopkins 
University Applied Physics Laboratory, Laurel, Maryland. We aim to find 
out.

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[meteorite-list] Mars Rover Opportunity Update: June 8-17, 2015

2015-06-26 Thread Ron Baalke via Meteorite-list


OPPORTUNITY UPDATE:  Rover In Good Health After Communication Blackout
 - sols 4053-4058, June 19, 2015-June 24, 2015:

Opportunity is on the west rim of Endeavour Crater at the 'Spirit of St.
Louis' crater near the entrance of 'Marathon Valley.'

The Earth-Mars Solar Conjunction command moratorium and communication
blackout has just ended. Telemetry is again being received from the
Opportunity and the rover is in good health. Normal tactical planning
has resumed with the Sol 4059 (June 25, 2015) plan.

As of Sol 4055 (June 21, 2015), the solar array energy production was
477 watt-hours with an atmospheric opacity (Tau) of 0.797 and a solar
array dust factor of 0.644.

Total odometry is 26.33 miles (42.37 kilometers), more than a marathon.
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[meteorite-list] Mars Rover Opportunity Update: June 19-24, 2015

2015-06-26 Thread Ron Baalke via Meteorite-list


OPPORTUNITY UPDATE:  Rover In Good Health After Communication Blackout
 - sols 4053-4058, June 19, 2015-June 24, 2015:

Opportunity is on the west rim of Endeavour Crater at the 'Spirit of St.
Louis' crater near the entrance of 'Marathon Valley.'

The Earth-Mars Solar Conjunction command moratorium and communication
blackout has just ended. Telemetry is again being received from the
Opportunity and the rover is in good health. Normal tactical planning
has resumed with the Sol 4059 (June 25, 2015) plan.

As of Sol 4055 (June 21, 2015), the solar array energy production was
477 watt-hours with an atmospheric opacity (Tau) of 0.797 and a solar
array dust factor of 0.644.

Total odometry is 26.33 miles (42.37 kilometers), more than a marathon.
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[meteorite-list] AD: My Ebay auctions ending on Weekend - Reduced prices

2015-06-26 Thread cbo via Meteorite-list
Dear Collectors!

 
Ending soon on Weekend my EBay auctions of meteorites, Thin Sections,
impactites, etc.
Many new added quality meteorites in reduced price.
 
See here:
 
http://stores.ebay.com/eurodome
 
Thin Sections:
Chelyabinsk LL5 Thin Sections (2 pcs) from 1.99USD
NWA 8409 Achondrite-ungr for 99 USD - Possible Mercury, paired with NWA 7325
AWSOME
NWA 4434 LL4 S2 W2 chondrite for 80 USD - very nice barred-chondrule +
chondrule fest
 
Sikhote Alin IIAB iron meteorites
Highly regmalypted, oriented, roll-over lipped, bullet like, flow-lined -
what you want
Lot of pieces from 50USD
 
Taza iron meteorite - roll over lips, flight marked - 30 USD
 
Pallasites:
Seymcham - quality etched p. slice 110 USD
Brahin - quality etched p. slice from 1.99 USD
 
NWA unclassified chondrites:
Regmalypted pieces, with desert varnished patina, flow lines, contraction
cracks,
nice shapes - from 1.99 USD
 
Chelyabinsk ULTIMATE Collector SET:
Individual AWSOME shape 33 gr Chelyabinsk meteorite + Thin Section + Glass
Sample +
Local News Paper from Russi + Soil Sample from Chelyaibinsk - only 299 USD
!!!
 
Allende CV3 full slice with black fuison-crust - awsome piece - 118 USD
 
Historic Mócs L5-6 fallen meteorite from Transylvania, 1882 - 170 USD - very
rare !!!
 
Muonionalusta IVA quality etched cirlce plate with Awsome Widmanstatten
pattern - 50 USD
 
Tektites:
Nice Libyan Desert Glasses - from 29 USD
Moldavites from 24 USD
Philippinites, Rizalites -nice shape - from 22 USD
 
And many more:
Oum Rokba (NWA 400), NWA 241 early chondrites, Agoudal iron meteorites,
fligh marked
Henbury IIIAB irin meteorites from Australia, Box Holders, etc.
 
New official Hungary Chondrite: CSÁTALJA H4, S4-6, W1 with highly shocked
mineral: Akimotoite
Small and big slices. Very rare meteorite! from 79 USD - 1599 USD
 
If you like them and want to buy them please bid or contact me.
 
Best Regards!
Zsolt Kereszty
IMCA#6251
Meteoritical Society
MTA reserach centre for Astronomy and Earth Sciences
Hungarian Astronomical Association
Hungary

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