Re: [Nagios-users] lun monitoring

2009-02-03 Thread Tom Ammon


Russell Adams wrote:
 On Mon, Feb 02, 2009 at 07:10:45PM -0700, Tom Ammon wrote:
   
 Russell,

 Cacti is pretty SNMP-centric, but in our environment that is about all 
 we are using it for anyway. I'm no cacti expert, but to me, that's the 
 beauty of it - I don't really know the inner workings of cacti, and I am 
 not a programmer or scripter, but I got it up and running pretty quickly.
 

 SNMP is a great place to start, and very open. Its certainly more
 reliable than the CIMOM implementations I see.

   
 I'm not sure if you would call it autodiscovery, but cacti does do an 
 snmpwalk on the devices that you specify, and the pre-built data 
 collection methods that come with it are designed for getting snmp 
 interface statistics. You can, of course, add other data collection 
 methods, but out of the box, it is basically an interface traffic 
 grapher. You still have to manually input each device that you will 
 collect data for. Once you have specified the basic host information, it 
 gives you a table showing all of the interfaces on that device and a 
 checkbox for each item that can be graphed.
 

 Torrus is configured by feeding it a list of IP addresses and it
 identifies the device and sets up all the counters to be
 monitored. The detail is very good, more than just interface stats.

   
 To be fair, though (and this applies to nagios as well as cacti) most of 
 the effort you put in to setting up a monitoring solution is a one-time 
 thing. It takes time to input all of the devices, but for the most part 
 once the devices to be monitored are specified, that work is over. I 
 think people incorrectly place a lot of emphasis on this or that 
 product's autodiscovery function. Cacti's interface makes it really easy 
 to maintain the configuration, and I think that is a bigger win than 
 autodiscovery.
 

 I consider autodiscovery to be absolutely critical. Maintaining a
 handfull of machines is one thing, hundreds or thousands or machines
 outside of your control are another. I wrote NACE to allow me to
 perform fast autodiscovery for Nagios, and I've been pleased to couple
 it with Torrus so they both have the same list of hosts.
   
That is probably where our differing environments cause us to need 
different things. In my environment I monitor hundreds, but not 
thousands of devices. And they are all in my control. If I worked for a 
large ISP, I'm sure I would see things differently.

With Torrus, on a router, for example, what kind of detail would it 
typically give you outside of the normal interface statistics? Would it 
be able to discern cpu usage, memory usage, etc. without you specifying 
some kind of template for it to use as a reference?

Cacti has sort of solved this with their data templates. For example, 
there is a Unix Host Template that you can download and then apply to a 
device, and it gives you all of the parameters that are built in that 
template, for example, cpu/mem/disk. But the author of the template had 
to know the OIDs (and use the correct OIDs). It wasn't really 
autodiscovered.

Tom


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Re: [Nagios-users] lun monitoring

2009-02-03 Thread Russell Adams
On Tue, Feb 03, 2009 at 10:42:05AM -0700, Tom Ammon wrote:
 
 That is probably where our differing environments cause us to need 
 different things. In my environment I monitor hundreds, but not 
 thousands of devices. And they are all in my control. If I worked for a 
 large ISP, I'm sure I would see things differently.

Even in a regular corporate environment, a single Nagios administrator
is a bottleneck. If you work with other people and they have to make
requests to have updates made, you could benefit from some form of
discovery.

 With Torrus, on a router, for example, what kind of detail would it 
 typically give you outside of the normal interface statistics? Would it 
 be able to discern cpu usage, memory usage, etc. without you specifying 
 some kind of template for it to use as a reference?

I think their Cisco templates are very good. CPU/Memory statistics,
model detection, in addition to all the normal port data. You only
give Torrus the IP address, it must figure out the rest.

 Cacti has sort of solved this with their data templates. For example, 
 there is a Unix Host Template that you can download and then apply to a 
 device, and it gives you all of the parameters that are built in that 
 template, for example, cpu/mem/disk. But the author of the template had 
 to know the OIDs (and use the correct OIDs). It wasn't really 
 autodiscovered.

Templating is the first step toward a discovery solution. Next after
templating comes automatic creation and discovery. ;]

Thanks.


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[Nagios-users] lun monitoring

2009-02-02 Thread Marc Ismael
Hi,

Anyone implemented any sort of lun monitoring plugin? Just gathering ideas
on what is already out there before I get my hands dirty. Thanks.

Marc
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Re: [Nagios-users] lun monitoring

2009-02-02 Thread Andreas Ericsson
Marc Ismael wrote:
 Hi,
 
 Anyone implemented any sort of lun monitoring plugin? Just gathering ideas
 on what is already out there before I get my hands dirty. Thanks.
 

You're far too anxious to let others solve your problems. It was less than
two hours ago you sent your earlier email, and you still haven't told us
what google queries you (presumably unsuccessfully) tried or which other
places you've looked for information.

If you appear as a timesink, people will pour anything but time your way.

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Re: [Nagios-users] lun monitoring

2009-02-02 Thread Russell Adams
What would you monitor?

Path availability would be the only item of note, and querying that
information will vary by SAN driver and OS.

Otherwise a LUN should show up as a disk with a filesystem that could
be monitored with existing tools.

On Tue, Feb 03, 2009 at 12:14:57AM +0800, Marc Ismael wrote:
 Hi,
 
 Anyone implemented any sort of lun monitoring plugin? Just gathering ideas
 on what is already out there before I get my hands dirty. Thanks.
 
 Marc

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Re: [Nagios-users] lun monitoring

2009-02-02 Thread Marc Ismael
Andreas, I have absolutely *no clue* what you are talking about, this is the
first email I sent for this month to nagios-users.
I'm guilty on the other point you raised, I'm interested if there's
nagios-users@lists.sourceforge.net something I can do to effectively measure
how busy a lun is, e.g. is running an iostat against a lun and looking at %b
as reliable as running it against a local disk. Nor am I anxious to let
others solve my problems I've been reading and am currently reading some
writeups on lun performance monitoring and I thought it wouldn't be a bad
idea to throw a question onto this thread. I'm sorry if you saw it that way.


On 2/3/09, Andreas Ericsson a...@op5.se wrote:

 Marc Ismael wrote:

 Hi,

 Anyone implemented any sort of lun monitoring plugin? Just gathering ideas
 on what is already out there before I get my hands dirty. Thanks.


 You're far too anxious to let others solve your problems. It was less than
 two hours ago you sent your earlier email, and you still haven't told us
 what google queries you (presumably unsuccessfully) tried or which other
 places you've looked for information.

 If you appear as a timesink, people will pour anything but time your way.

 --
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 OP5 AB www.op5.se
 Tel: +46 8-230225  Fax: +46 8-230231

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Re: [Nagios-users] lun monitoring

2009-02-02 Thread Marc Ismael
Thanks Russell, I've already got the path and target visibility monitoring
covered.
How about in terms of performance though? Is there value in monitoring io,
e.g. via iostat or another utility?

On 2/3/09, Russell Adams rlad...@adamsinfoserv.com wrote:

 What would you monitor?

 Path availability would be the only item of note, and querying that
 information will vary by SAN driver and OS.

 Otherwise a LUN should show up as a disk with a filesystem that could
 be monitored with existing tools.


 On Tue, Feb 03, 2009 at 12:14:57AM +0800, Marc Ismael wrote:
  Hi,
 
  Anyone implemented any sort of lun monitoring plugin? Just gathering
 ideas
  on what is already out there before I get my hands dirty. Thanks.
 
  Marc


 
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Re: [Nagios-users] lun monitoring

2009-02-02 Thread Marc Powell

On Feb 2, 2009, at 12:04 PM, Marc Ismael wrote:

 Andreas, I have absolutely *no clue* what you are talking about,  
 this is the first email I sent for this month to nagios-users.

Ghosts in the machine...

 From: marcism...@gmail.com
Subject: [Nagios-users] Monitor lun statistics
Date: February 2, 2009 8:32:07 AM CST

-

From: marcism...@gmail.com
Subject: [Nagios-users] lun monitoring
Date: February 2, 2009 10:14:57 AM CST

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Re: [Nagios-users] lun monitoring

2009-02-02 Thread Russell Adams
Marc,

In the spirit that each tool is supposed to fill one function and do
it well, I don't use Nagios for trending. Nagios is operational status
monitoring only.

I'd suggest you look at other tools for that level of performance. One
issue you will have is where will you query it? On certain OS's you can
query disk statistics, or you may be able to get the data from the
backend storage, or perhaps an aggregate from the SAN switch.

I am not aware of any integrated solutions except those high dollar
packages sold by storage vendors (ala TPC).

Good luck.


On Tue, Feb 03, 2009 at 06:59:52AM +0800, Marc Ismael wrote:
 Thanks Russell, I've already got the path and target visibility monitoring
 covered.
 How about in terms of performance though? Is there value in monitoring io,
 e.g. via iostat or another utility?
 
 On 2/3/09, Russell Adams rlad...@adamsinfoserv.com wrote:
 
  What would you monitor?
 
  Path availability would be the only item of note, and querying that
  information will vary by SAN driver and OS.
 
  Otherwise a LUN should show up as a disk with a filesystem that could
  be monitored with existing tools.
 
 
  On Tue, Feb 03, 2009 at 12:14:57AM +0800, Marc Ismael wrote:
   Hi,
  
   Anyone implemented any sort of lun monitoring plugin? Just gathering
  ideas
   on what is already out there before I get my hands dirty. Thanks.
  
   Marc
 
 
  
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Re: [Nagios-users] lun monitoring

2009-02-02 Thread James Pratt
 -Original Message-
 From: Russell Adams [mailto:rlad...@adamsinfoserv.com]
 Sent: Monday, February 02, 2009 6:38 PM
 To: nagios-users@lists.sourceforge.net
 Subject: Re: [Nagios-users] lun monitoring
 
 Marc,
 
 In the spirit that each tool is supposed to fill one function and do
 it well, I don't use Nagios for trending. Nagios is operational status
 monitoring only.
 
 I'd suggest you look at other tools for that level of performance. One
 issue you will have is where will you query it? On certain OS's you
can
 query disk statistics, or you may be able to get the data from the
 backend storage, or perhaps an aggregate from the SAN switch.
 
 I am not aware of any integrated solutions except those high dollar
 packages sold by storage vendors (ala TPC).
 
 Good luck.
 

I would agree with Russell - Cacti  RRDtool (free/open-source) works
great for graphing/trending just about anything - free/open-source
too... :)

Jamie

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Re: [Nagios-users] lun monitoring

2009-02-02 Thread Tom Ammon


James Pratt wrote:
 -Original Message-
 From: Russell Adams [mailto:rlad...@adamsinfoserv.com]
 Sent: Monday, February 02, 2009 6:38 PM
 To: nagios-users@lists.sourceforge.net
 Subject: Re: [Nagios-users] lun monitoring

 Marc,

 In the spirit that each tool is supposed to fill one function and do
 it well, I don't use Nagios for trending. Nagios is operational status
 monitoring only.

 I'd suggest you look at other tools for that level of performance. One
 issue you will have is where will you query it? On certain OS's you
 
 can
   
 query disk statistics, or you may be able to get the data from the
 backend storage, or perhaps an aggregate from the SAN switch.

 I am not aware of any integrated solutions except those high dollar
 packages sold by storage vendors (ala TPC).

 Good luck.

 

 I would agree with Russell - Cacti  RRDtool (free/open-source) works
 great for graphing/trending just about anything - free/open-source
 too... :)

 Jamie
   

I'll give a strong second to that - we use Cacti to graph 10,000+ data 
sources, and it works great. It's a strong tool.

Tom

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Re: [Nagios-users] lun monitoring

2009-02-02 Thread Russell Adams
On Mon, Feb 02, 2009 at 05:22:12PM -0700, Tom Ammon wrote:
 
 
 I'll give a strong second to that - we use Cacti to graph 10,000+ data 
 sources, and it works great. It's a strong tool.
 
 Tom

Tom,

I have progressed through MRTG, Cricket, and now Torrus in my search
for a good trending tool. They all use RRDTool because its simply the
best at time series data, the differences are the frontend.

MRTG was the basic model, required complete manual configuration.

Cricket was better, more web layout and a little less configuration.

Torrus is what I've settled on. The autodiscovery feature was the
selling point. Cacti's web UI is nicer, but I love the
autodiscovery. Discovery is fairly easy to customize in XML and Perl.

What has your experience with Cacti been? Do they have good
autodiscovery now? How is support for adding new device types?

Thanks.

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Re: [Nagios-users] lun monitoring

2009-02-02 Thread Tom Ammon


Russell Adams wrote:
 On Mon, Feb 02, 2009 at 05:22:12PM -0700, Tom Ammon wrote:
   
 I'll give a strong second to that - we use Cacti to graph 10,000+ data 
 sources, and it works great. It's a strong tool.

 Tom
 

 Tom,

 I have progressed through MRTG, Cricket, and now Torrus in my search
 for a good trending tool. They all use RRDTool because its simply the
 best at time series data, the differences are the frontend.

 MRTG was the basic model, required complete manual configuration.

 Cricket was better, more web layout and a little less configuration.

 Torrus is what I've settled on. The autodiscovery feature was the
 selling point. Cacti's web UI is nicer, but I love the
 autodiscovery. Discovery is fairly easy to customize in XML and Perl.

 What has your experience with Cacti been? Do they have good
 autodiscovery now? How is support for adding new device types?

 Thanks.


Russell,

Cacti is pretty SNMP-centric, but in our environment that is about all 
we are using it for anyway. I'm no cacti expert, but to me, that's the 
beauty of it - I don't really know the inner workings of cacti, and I am 
not a programmer or scripter, but I got it up and running pretty quickly.

I'm not sure if you would call it autodiscovery, but cacti does do an 
snmpwalk on the devices that you specify, and the pre-built data 
collection methods that come with it are designed for getting snmp 
interface statistics. You can, of course, add other data collection 
methods, but out of the box, it is basically an interface traffic 
grapher. You still have to manually input each device that you will 
collect data for. Once you have specified the basic host information, it 
gives you a table showing all of the interfaces on that device and a 
checkbox for each item that can be graphed.

To be fair, though (and this applies to nagios as well as cacti) most of 
the effort you put in to setting up a monitoring solution is a one-time 
thing. It takes time to input all of the devices, but for the most part 
once the devices to be monitored are specified, that work is over. I 
think people incorrectly place a lot of emphasis on this or that 
product's autodiscovery function. Cacti's interface makes it really easy 
to maintain the configuration, and I think that is a bigger win than 
autodiscovery.

What do you mean by new device types?

Tom

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Re: [Nagios-users] lun monitoring

2009-02-02 Thread Russell Adams
On Mon, Feb 02, 2009 at 07:10:45PM -0700, Tom Ammon wrote:
 
 Russell,
 
 Cacti is pretty SNMP-centric, but in our environment that is about all 
 we are using it for anyway. I'm no cacti expert, but to me, that's the 
 beauty of it - I don't really know the inner workings of cacti, and I am 
 not a programmer or scripter, but I got it up and running pretty quickly.

SNMP is a great place to start, and very open. Its certainly more
reliable than the CIMOM implementations I see.

 I'm not sure if you would call it autodiscovery, but cacti does do an 
 snmpwalk on the devices that you specify, and the pre-built data 
 collection methods that come with it are designed for getting snmp 
 interface statistics. You can, of course, add other data collection 
 methods, but out of the box, it is basically an interface traffic 
 grapher. You still have to manually input each device that you will 
 collect data for. Once you have specified the basic host information, it 
 gives you a table showing all of the interfaces on that device and a 
 checkbox for each item that can be graphed.

Torrus is configured by feeding it a list of IP addresses and it
identifies the device and sets up all the counters to be
monitored. The detail is very good, more than just interface stats.

 To be fair, though (and this applies to nagios as well as cacti) most of 
 the effort you put in to setting up a monitoring solution is a one-time 
 thing. It takes time to input all of the devices, but for the most part 
 once the devices to be monitored are specified, that work is over. I 
 think people incorrectly place a lot of emphasis on this or that 
 product's autodiscovery function. Cacti's interface makes it really easy 
 to maintain the configuration, and I think that is a bigger win than 
 autodiscovery.

I consider autodiscovery to be absolutely critical. Maintaining a
handfull of machines is one thing, hundreds or thousands or machines
outside of your control are another. I wrote NACE to allow me to
perform fast autodiscovery for Nagios, and I've been pleased to couple
it with Torrus so they both have the same list of hosts.

 What do you mean by new device types?

Device types are essentially templates for what to monitor on a given
device. Hosts are cpu/mem/disk/net, switches might be
ports/traffic/cpu/mem/temp, etc.

Thanks.

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