Re: PAIX

2002-11-18 Thread Stephen Sprunk

Thus spake Jere Retzer [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 - Coast-to-coast guaranteed latency seems too low in most cases that I've
 seen. Not calling CEOs and marketers liars but the real world doesn't seem
 to do as well as the promises.

Someone in the engineering group of a promising local ISP once told me their
billing and capacity planning model was designed for them to fail every customer
SLA and still turn a profit.  Interpret that how you wish.

 As VOIP takes off local IP exchanges will continue/increase in importance
 because people won't tolerate high latency.

Any point in the US is within 25ms RTT (or less) of a major exchange;
eliminating this 25ms of latency will have no effect on VoIP unless you're
already near the 250ms RTT limit for other reasons.

 What percentage of your phone calls are local?

Who cares?  I'm billed by the airtime I consume, not by the distance my call
goes.  Hawaii and the local pizza place cost me the same amount.

 - Yes, we do various kinds of video over Internet2. Guess what? Packet loss
 is very important. Fewer hops mean fewer lost packets.

You've been listening to the MPLS/ATM crowd too long.  Congestion, not hops,
causes packet loss.

 - Unfortunately, these applications do not work with today's local broadband
 networks  one reason being the lack of local interconnection. People have
 quit believing the Radio Shack ads. We have the technology to make these
 applications work if we'd stop arguing that no one wants to use them. Of
 course no one wants to use them  they know they won't work!

These apps are broken because the interested parties aren't interested.  Ask any
doctor if he wants to give up physically seeing his patients -- there are laws
in most states outlawing doctors talking to patients unless they are physically
present, not to mention most doctors refuse to even digitize their records or
use Palm Pilots to look up forgotten symptoms or treatments.  Blaming broadband
for the failure of your killer apps is not going to help.

S




RE: free network monitoring/management tools

2002-11-18 Thread Gustavus, Wayne

Joshua,

Hate to give the std answer, but I suggest a review of the archives over the
past 2 months--this thread was just recently re-hashed.  Also, there was a
presentation on  Managing IP Networks with Free Software at NANOG 26.
Check it out here:

http://www.nanog.org/mtg-0210/ppt/stephen.pdf

-Wayne


-Original Message-
From: Joshua Smith [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Wednesday, November 13, 2002 10:56 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: free network monitoring/management tools



hello to all,

i would appreciate your your knowledge and experiences regarding freely
available tools for network monitoring and management (all cisco now, some 
other stuff later).  i would prefer free tools as i have no budget :)

i am looking for the following (it will be running on either freebsd or
redhat):

AAA - i have been trying to find a tacacs+ daemon/program that doesn't 
require me to also learn *sql to set up the backend database (if this is
the only choice, then i can learn it)

config monitoring/management - rancid or rtrmon are the two that i have 
found.  any preferences on one over the other in terms of ease of use, 
ability to modify/improve, efficiency, etc?

network/syslog monitoring - some of the likely candidates i have found are
nagios or netsaint, jffnms, nmis, opennms, or maybe snip (formerly nocol)
- i need something that is fairly easy to setup and use, and it doesn't 
have to do a whole lot (just some basic notifications for now).  decent
documentation is also necessary, and a pretty map would be nice for my 
noc, but this isn't a prereq.

my scripting/programming skills are rudimentary, so it would be ideal if
it was at least partially plug-and-play (i know i know, sorry).  i would 
appreciate any input (i am still reading through the archives for useful 
tidbits), and i, of course, will gladly summarize for the list.

thanks in advance

joshua


Walk with me through the Universe,
 And along the way see how all of us are Connected.
 Feast the eyes of your Soul,
 On the Love that abounds.
 In all places at once, seemingly endless,
 Like your own existence.
 - Stephen Hawking -



Re: Next NANOG meeting/stats

2002-11-18 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist




The next NANOG meeting will be held February 9-11, 2003, in
Arizona, where it will be warm and sunny.

Is this date absolutely set in stone?  First Halloween, now 
Valentine's
Day.

and it butts right against nordnog, essentially preventing attendance
at both.


As Nordnog organizer I agree.

- kurtis -




Re: Next NANOG meeting/stats

2002-11-18 Thread Johnny Eriksson

  and it butts right against nordnog, essentially preventing attendance
  at both.
 
 As Nordnog organizer I agree.

And the new date for nordnog is?

 - kurtis -

--Johnny



Re: Next NANOG meeting/stats

2002-11-18 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist



None of the below events are related to network operations. Nordnog is.

If these are the dates that Nanog goes for, I assume that Nordnog will 
have to reschedule. Nanog is large enough to attract people from all 
over the world and the scheduling of Nanog influences a lot of peoples 
agendas.

- kurtis -


On lördag, nov 16, 2002, at 00:57 Europe/Stockholm, Martin J. Levy 
wrote:


While we are at it...

Those that still believe in using Sneaker-Net will be attending the 
following convention...

   Western Shoe Association (WSA)
   Las Vegas 8-11 Feb 2003

...I don't think we have people that are members of both WSA  NANOG.

Also, I know that we have had NANOG's that overlap the World Series 
(Baseball) and the Superbowl (American Football), but for cricket 
lovers...

   Cricket World Cup 2003 begins on 9 Feb
   Johannesburg South Africa.

...so that excludes most of the network operators within the British 
Empire from attending.  While talking about sports, if you leave NANOG 
on the Tuesday and fly that night to Auckland, NZ you will have just 
enough time to sleep off the jet-lag and witness...

   The America's Cup series begins in Auckland
   February 15, 2003 (Saturday).

... keep in mind you would loose a day flying over the International 
Date line. (you would loose Feb 12'th so you would still have 
Valentines day available).

Finally...

   Forum of Incident Response and Security Teams (FIRST)
   10 and 11-Feb-2003
   FIRST Technical Colloquium
   Location: Europe, to be decided

...which means that there will be no-one available from the US 
Government to talk about how to secure the Internet.  That reason 
alone should warrant a change of date! :-)

Martin

---
At 05:32 PM 11/15/2002 -0500, Randy Bush wrote:

The next NANOG meeting will be held February 9-11, 2003, in
Arizona, where it will be warm and sunny.

Is this date absolutely set in stone?  First Halloween, now 
Valentine's
Day.

and it butts right against nordnog, essentially preventing attendance
at both.

randy







Re: Simulated disaster exercise? Re: PAIX

2002-11-18 Thread sgorman1

It should also be noted that the CAIDA study only examined the core
giant cluster of the Internet.  In other words they only looked at the
most interconnected part of the Internet not the whole Internet.  While
you could argue only the core matters, the methodological approach gives
you much different results.  You are ignoring the places that were
disconnected or balkanized in other studies (Albert et al 2000, Cohen et
al 2002...etc.)  CAIDA are the data gurus, so I'm sure there is good
justification for this, it is just not outline in their paper -
http://www.caida.org/analysis/topology/resilience/

- Original Message -
From: Sean Donelan [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: Monday, November 18, 2002 0:55 am
Subject: Re: Simulated disaster exercise? Re: PAIX

 
 On Sun, 17 Nov 2002, Richard A Steenbergen wrote:
   The usual response was it only affected the public exchange 
 fabric, not
   any private point-to-point circuits between providers through 
 the same
   facility.
 
  But if we're going to compare this to MAE Gigaswitch failures, 
 shouldn't we be talking apples to apples and oranges to oranges?
 
 No. The world has changed. If people are buying tangerines and 
 grapefruitnow, that's what we should be talking about, not apples 
 and oranges.  If
 most of today's Internet exchange is via private connections, 
 those are
 the connections we should be looking at.
 
 The fine folks at Caimis and Caida have done some analysis, and 
 identifiedthe nodes which make up the core of the Internet. 
 They've also
 identified the most connected core nodes.  The good news is the 
 networkdoesn't go non-linear until more than 25% of the nodes are 
 removed.
 
 
 




Re: Next NANOG meeting/stats

2002-11-18 Thread Rob Thomas

] None of the below events are related to network operations. Nordnog is.

Just a small point of order:  FIRST is definitely related to network
operations, albeit with a focus on secure network operations.  :)

-- 
Rob Thomas
http://www.cymru.com
ASSERT(coffee != empty);





Re: PAIX

2002-11-18 Thread Daniel Golding

My apologies. This was not intended to go out to the list.

- Dan

On Mon, 18 Nov 2002, Daniel Golding wrote:

 Paul,

 Not sure if you are currently in a position to answer this...

 With the impending SD buyout of some of PAIX's assets, do you see PAIX
 Atlanta as a going concern? I know SD owns an adjacent floor at 56
 Marieta. Do you think they will hold on to both? I am curious, as my
 company has a POP in PAIX Atlanta, and we are starting to do some
 contigency planning.

 Thanks,
 Daniel Golding

 On 17 Nov 2002, Paul Vixie wrote:

 
  speaking of paix, for those of you in atlanta (ietf) this week, i'm
  going to do a couple of site walkthroughs.  send me e-mail if interested.
  --
  Paul Vixie
 






Re: Blocking specific sites within certain countries.

2002-11-18 Thread Neil J. McRae

 Simply not true. See the kidnap case that was solved with cooperation 
 between the Swedish and French police. The kidnapers in France was 
 extradited to Sweden although they where arrested in France because 
 they received the ransom there.

Where was the crime commited though? If the kidnapping was in Sweden
then that was within the rules.

Neil.
--
Neil J. McRae - Alive and Kicking
[EMAIL PROTECTED]



Re: PAIX

2002-11-18 Thread Paul Vixie

daniel wrote:

 With the impending SD buyout of some of PAIX's assets, do you see PAIX
 Atlanta as a going concern? I know SD owns an adjacent floor at 56
 Marieta. Do you think they will hold on to both?

until the bankruptcy court's auction runs its course, we don't know who the
new owner of PAIX will be.  in any case, i can't speak for SD at this time.

 I am curious, as my company has a POP in PAIX Atlanta, and we are
 starting to do some contigency planning.

it's very likely that SD would like to talk you about those plans, and that
with appropriate NDA's in place, they would tell you more about PAIX-ATL1's
likely future under their ownership.

paul

re:

  speaking of paix, for those of you in atlanta (ietf) this week, i'm
  going to do a couple of site walkthroughs.  send me e-mail if interested.
  --
  Paul Vixie



Re: PAIX

2002-11-18 Thread nstratton


You should move to the Atlanta NAP. It is designed to withstand a plane crashing into 
the building. BTW, Netrail still owes me money.

- Nathan Stratton

On Mon, 18 Nov 2002, Daniel Golding wrote:

 Paul,

 Not sure if you are currently in a position to answer this...

 With the impending SD buyout of some of PAIX's assets, do you see PAIX
 Atlanta as a going concern? I know SD owns an adjacent floor at 56
 Marieta. Do you think they will hold on to both? I am curious, as my
 company has a POP in PAIX Atlanta, and we are starting to do some
 contigency planning.

 Thanks,
 Daniel Golding

 On 17 Nov 2002, Paul Vixie wrote:

 
  speaking of paix, for those of you in atlanta (ietf) this week, i'm
  going to do a couple of site walkthroughs.  send me e-mail if interested.
  --
  Paul Vixie
 






Get your free encrypted email at https://www.hushmail.com



Re: PAIX

2002-11-18 Thread ren

Get over Netrail already Nathan.  Enough years have passed...
-ren

At 08:48 AM 11/18/2002 -0800, you wrote:



You should move to the Atlanta NAP. It is designed to withstand a plane 
crashing into the building. BTW, Netrail still owes me money.

- Nathan Stratton

On Mon, 18 Nov 2002, Daniel Golding wrote:

 Paul,

 Not sure if you are currently in a position to answer this...

 With the impending SD buyout of some of PAIX's assets, do you see PAIX
 Atlanta as a going concern? I know SD owns an adjacent floor at 56
 Marieta. Do you think they will hold on to both? I am curious, as my
 company has a POP in PAIX Atlanta, and we are starting to do some
 contigency planning.

 Thanks,
 Daniel Golding

 On 17 Nov 2002, Paul Vixie wrote:

 
  speaking of paix, for those of you in atlanta (ietf) this week, i'm
  going to do a couple of site walkthroughs.  send me e-mail if interested.
  --
  Paul Vixie
 






Get your free encrypted email at https://www.hushmail.com





Re: PAIX

2002-11-18 Thread Valdis . Kletnieks
On Mon, 18 Nov 2002 08:48:54 PST, [EMAIL PROTECTED]  said:

 You should move to the Atlanta NAP. It is designed to withstand a plane crash
 ing into the building.

I think Daniel Golding was more worried about an accountant crashing
into the building



msg06799/pgp0.pgp
Description: PGP signature


Re: What? : Delivery Status Notification (Failure) (fwd)

2002-11-18 Thread Scott Francis
On Sat, Nov 16, 2002 at 12:28:56PM +, [EMAIL PROTECTED] said:
 
 anyone else receiving a large number of bounces from nanog deliveries to the
 below address dated over the past 3 months?
 
 anyone at shure.com care to stop it as they're still coming!

over a dozen in the past 24 hours, and still coming. Rather annoying.
-- 
-= Scott Francis || darkuncle (at) darkuncle (dot) net =-
  GPG key CB33CCA7 has been revoked; I am now 5537F527
illum oportet crescere me autem minui



msg06800/pgp0.pgp
Description: PGP signature


Re: PAIX

2002-11-18 Thread Stephen Sprunk

Thus spake David Diaz [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 I agree with everything said Stephen except the part about the
 medical industry.  There are a couple of very large companies doing
 views over an IP backbone down here.  Radiology is very big on
 networking.  They send your films or videos over the network to where
 the Radiologist is.  For example one hospital owns about 6 others
 down here, and during off hours like weekends etc, the 5 hospitals
 transmit their films to where the 1 radiologist on duty is.

I meant my reply to be directed only at telemedecine, where the patient is at
home and consults their general practitioner or primary care physician via
broadband for things like the flu or a broken arm.  While there's lots of talk
about this in sci-fi books, there's no sign of this making any significant
inroads today, nor does it qualify as a killer app for home broadband.

I do work with several medical companies who push radiology etc. around on the
back end for resource-sharing and other purposes.  This is quite real today, and
is driving massive bandwidth upgrades for healthcare providers.  However, I
don't think it qualifies under most people's idea of telemedecine.

S




Re: PAIX

2002-11-18 Thread Daniel Golding

Is this sort of radiology data sent over private lines or the public
internet? What are the bandwidth demands?

Not a good reason for extensive local peering, but a very interesting
application.

- Dan

On Mon, 18 Nov 2002, Stephen Sprunk wrote:


 Thus spake David Diaz [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  I agree with everything said Stephen except the part about the
  medical industry.  There are a couple of very large companies doing
  views over an IP backbone down here.  Radiology is very big on
  networking.  They send your films or videos over the network to where
  the Radiologist is.  For example one hospital owns about 6 others
  down here, and during off hours like weekends etc, the 5 hospitals
  transmit their films to where the 1 radiologist on duty is.

 I meant my reply to be directed only at telemedecine, where the patient is at
 home and consults their general practitioner or primary care physician via
 broadband for things like the flu or a broken arm.  While there's lots of talk
 about this in sci-fi books, there's no sign of this making any significant
 inroads today, nor does it qualify as a killer app for home broadband.

 I do work with several medical companies who push radiology etc. around on the
 back end for resource-sharing and other purposes.  This is quite real today, and
 is driving massive bandwidth upgrades for healthcare providers.  However, I
 don't think it qualifies under most people's idea of telemedecine.

 S






Re: PAIX

2002-11-18 Thread Jere Retzer



Stephen Sprunk wroteI meant my reply to be 
directed only at "telemedecine", where the patient is athome and consults 
their general practitioner or primary care physician viabroadband for things 
like the flu or a broken arm. While there's lots of talkabout this in 
sci-fi books, there's no sign of this making any significantinroads today, 
nor does it qualify as a "killer app" for home broadband.

Cost and trouble has been too high. Widespread broadband could change this. 
Assisted living facilities, with wealthy retired baby boomers will be a high 
payoff market. We're already seeing some clinics and physicians who encourage 
e-mail with patients. Video is far better to assess the patient's 
attitude/condition even without any instrumentation


Re: PAIX/industry specific exchange pts

2002-11-18 Thread David Diaz

Actually I got to sit with a company deploying this as a product, and 
I was impressed.  Right now, it's all run over *gulp* dsl.  But they 
are moving towards tunnels on the open internet.

My cousin actually does work in the field and when it's working, it's 
impressive.  When there is a glitch such as a power failure (U can 
tell something isnt setup right if this affects their network) they 
have MIS issues and have to volkswagon it over to the main location.

On the one had it makes me nervous that it's not rock solid, on the 
other hand if it means a senior doctor  has a shot at looking at me 
pics, ultrasound videos etc, before they do something, then Im 
happier.  Somehow I think it's really used in some locations to cut 
back on expensive staff.

Still, not a need for an exchange pt.  Perhaps a medical exchange 
point???  Perhaps that's the next thread?  Goes against my philosophy 
of aggregation is the key to life  But could there be medical or 
industry specific exchanges just like there are industry networks???

dave


At 11:42 -0600 11/18/02, Daniel Golding wrote:
Is this sort of radiology data sent over private lines or the public
internet? What are the bandwidth demands?

Not a good reason for extensive local peering, but a very interesting
application.

- Dan

On Mon, 18 Nov 2002, Stephen Sprunk wrote:



 Thus spake David Diaz [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  I agree with everything said Stephen except the part about the
  medical industry.  There are a couple of very large companies doing
  views over an IP backbone down here.  Radiology is very big on
  networking.  They send your films or videos over the network to where
  the Radiologist is.  For example one hospital owns about 6 others
  down here, and during off hours like weekends etc, the 5 hospitals
  transmit their films to where the 1 radiologist on duty is.

 I meant my reply to be directed only at telemedecine, where the 
patient is at
 home and consults their general practitioner or primary care physician via
 broadband for things like the flu or a broken arm.  While there's 
lots of talk
 about this in sci-fi books, there's no sign of this making any significant
 inroads today, nor does it qualify as a killer app for home broadband.

 I do work with several medical companies who push radiology etc. 
around on the
 back end for resource-sharing and other purposes.  This is quite 
real today, and
 is driving massive bandwidth upgrades for healthcare providers.  However, I
 don't think it qualifies under most people's idea of telemedecine.

 S







Re: PAIX

2002-11-18 Thread David Lesher


Any idea how large these images are? I seem to recall that 
they are massive, given ultra-hi-rez data

(Are they attaching them to lookOut mail ;-?)

And the radiologist may look for a few seconds at best so he
is NOT going to want to wait

-- 
A host is a host from coast to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 no one will talk to a host that's close[v].(301) 56-LINUX
Unless the host (that isn't close).pob 1433
is busy, hung or dead20915-1433



Re: Blocking specific sites within certain countries.

2002-11-18 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist


Simply not true. See the kidnap case that was solved with cooperation
between the Swedish and French police. The kidnapers in France was
extradited to Sweden although they where arrested in France because
they received the ransom there.


Where was the crime commited though? If the kidnapping was in Sweden
then that was within the rules.



Well, good question. I am no lawyer but the kidnapping was in Sweden 
and the ransom was payed and received in France. Not sure what that 
means in legal terms.

But perhaps we should get back to some operational discussion.

- kurtis -



Re: PAIX

2002-11-18 Thread David Diaz

I just asked, and  you can video clip images,...85megs is typical


At 12:46 -0500 11/18/02, David Lesher wrote:

Any idea how large these images are? I seem to recall that
they are massive, given ultra-hi-rez data

(Are they attaching them to lookOut mail ;-?)

And the radiologist may look for a few seconds at best so he
is NOT going to want to wait

--
A host is a host from coast to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 no one will talk to a host that's close[v].(301) 56-LINUX
Unless the host (that isn't close).pob 1433
is busy, hung or dead20915-1433


--

David Diaz
[EMAIL PROTECTED] [Email]
[EMAIL PROTECTED] [Pager]
Smotons (Smart Photons) trump dumb photons





Re: PAIX

2002-11-18 Thread Stephen Sprunk

Thus spake Daniel Golding [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Is this sort of radiology data sent over private lines or the public
 internet? What are the bandwidth demands?

 Not a good reason for extensive local peering, but a very interesting
 application.

I've only seen companies pushing this data around between their own sites; for
instance a remote clinic with just general practitioners may send films to a
central hospital for analysis, or one hospital may send films to another
hospital when their staff radiologist is out to lunch or on vacation.

BW, of course, depends on how fast you want the transfers to go.  The film files
are in the hundreds of MB range, and providers are upgrading from FT1 FR to FT3
ATM at major sites.

S




Re: PAIX

2002-11-18 Thread Jere Retzer



David Diaz replied to my comments

Concerning latency

Well the bingo latency number used a lot in voice is 
50ms. Im simplifing without getting into all the details, but that's an 
important number. As far as VoIP goes, I think higher latency is ok, it's 
more important to have "consistent" latency. Fluctuating latency really 
affects VoIP more then a higher consistent latency. There are a lot of 
people doing VoIP and traditional voice on satellites and the latency there is 
huge. 

Here's an example. Without naming networks, I recently subscribed to DSL at 
the Oregon coast because the local phone company, which is also a national 
network provider advertised that they use a particular ISP, who we have in the 
NWAX exchange in Portland. I thought, well I should be able to get a good 
connection back to Oregon Health and Sciences University (OHSU), and if so this 
will be a good path for the physicians in that coastal community who have wanted 
to particpate in our grand rounds and other continuing medical education 
programs. They also have wanted to let the public participate in our "healthy 
chats" program. These events are live and interactive. So, I was very 
optimistic and set up my connection. I was shocked to learn, however that the 
DSL provider routes all the bits from that location to Dallas/Fort Worth, Texas 
before letting them find their way to their eventual destination. Rather than a 
nice direct route to OHSU, the route was 19 hops via Texas and Silicon Valley 
(Palo Alto and San Francisco) before getting to Portland. The average latency, 
which I duplicated consistently with multiple destinations in the Portland area 
is 180 msec and I have seen packet loss hitting 30% every minute or two. There 
is absolutely no way that this connection would be able to handle an interactive 
application.

Yes, people have tolerated 500 msec latency on satellite links  but only 
because they really had no choice.

Dave Diaz continued

Fewer hops = less packet loss? There has been a lot of 
discussion on the list about that. I still dont see it although it does 
push latency up a bit. Truth is that there are a lot of tunnels or express 
routes build in, so we arent seeing all the hops nowadays. I think that's 
more for sales and marketing as people keep judging networks by hops in a 
traceroute.

See above. Partly, I think it is just the odds of encountering congestion 
goes up exponentially with the number of hops. No engineering reason other 
than if you have5% likelihood of hitting congestion on any one hop and 
then you have 19 your odds of hitting congestion are much higher. Combine that 
with a persistent connection for an interactive video session and you will find, 
as I did that every couple minutes you have a spike that causes fits with your 
video.

Dave Diaz continued


An IP backbone is a bad place for live TV. Delayed or on 
demand tv yes. Live tv plays to the benefits of One to Many broadcast 
ability of satellite as Doug Humphrey will tell you. So a feed from a DSS 
dish into your local cache would work well. It still can be done at a per 
city peering point to better feed the broadband users. 

If we fix the IP backbones for interactive TV then broadcast should be a 
piece of cake. While I agree with a later post that questioned convergence 
for the sake of convergence, the benefits of IP+Ethernet are that it is an order 
of magnitude cheaper and you eliminate the need for any local "head end" 
equipment, manipulation by local stations, etc, etc. Ultimately, the only stuff 
that will originate locally is local news and content.

Jere


Re: PAIX

2002-11-18 Thread Jere Retzer



Vadim Antonov wrote:


People are doing various kinds of video over Internet 1; works 
fine.Then I must be doing it all wrong because I've never 
had much luck. Maybe it is a function of the origin and destination location + 
network. Since Portland is not a top 25 market our service has never been very 
good  that's why we started an exchange 


Re: PAIX

2002-11-18 Thread Jere Retzer



Stephen Sprunk wrote:
Any point in the US is within 25ms RTT (or less) of a major 
exchange; eliminating this 25ms of latency will have no effect on VoIP unless 
you're already near the 250ms RTT limit for other reasons.

25 MS is assuming that the only delay is due to the speed of light. Add 
equipment, especially routers or other gear that requires manipulating packets 
and the delays add up quickly. I once read that the most people wil tolerate on 
a regular basis is around 150-180 ms. I think that is much too high for regular 
use


Re: PAIX

2002-11-18 Thread David Lesher

Unnamed Administration sources reported that Stephen Sprunk said:
 
 
 BW, of course, depends on how fast you want the transfers to go.  The film files
 are in the hundreds of MB range, and providers are upgrading from FT1 FR to FT3
 ATM at major sites.

The answer is not wait at all...

See, over the last 20 years, radiologists went from being the
butt of MD jokes to being high demand subspecialists. They can
look at a view and charge {say} $100 for a glance.

If they can do say 5/minute, great. Ten, better. But in any case,
no way will [s]he cool heels waiting for an image to paint.

You want a buffer locally of the next n just to be sure.
They might send, oh, 6 scans; he looks at the first and says
Forget the rest, this guy's got {Mumble}, call the surgeon.
(Or Call the morgue, this guy will be there shortly..)




-- 
A host is a host from coast to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 no one will talk to a host that's close[v].(301) 56-LINUX
Unless the host (that isn't close).pob 1433
is busy, hung or dead20915-1433



Re: PAIX

2002-11-18 Thread Jared Mauch

On Mon, Nov 18, 2002 at 10:13:48AM -0800, Jere Retzer wrote:
 
 
 Stephen Sprunk wrote:
 
 Any point in the US is within 25ms RTT (or less) of a major exchange; eliminating 
this 25ms of latency will have no effect on VoIP unless you're already near the 250ms 
RTT limit for other reasons.
 
 
 25 MS is assuming that the only delay is due to the speed of light. Add equipment, 
especially routers or other gear that requires manipulating packets and the delays 
add up quickly. I once read that the most people wil tolerate on a regular basis is 
around 150-180 ms. I think that is much too high for regular use

True.

As far as VoIP goes, take 2 (digital/pcs/gsm/whatnot) cell phones
(preferably on different carriers, or even the same if you want to see it)
and call the other phone.  Check out the delay in there.  People who
think that VoIP needs low delay don't realize the [presumably compression
and other dsp related] delays introduced that people will be able to
withstand.

- jared

-- 
Jared Mauch  | pgp key available via finger from [EMAIL PROTECTED]
clue++;  | http://puck.nether.net/~jared/  My statements are only mine.



CogentCo

2002-11-18 Thread Mike (meuon) Harrison


I am testing a Cogent 100mbps connection with a simple
web based speed test check.. 

Can I beg those of you on real high bandwidth connections 
various places on the 'net to run the speed test check on: 

http://speedy.higherbandwidth.net

It logs your IP and speed.. I am trying to determine how
good this connection is. During the day it seems awfully slow
from a lot of places that I have access to. 
It also appears to block Gnutella and similar protocols. 

Any comments regarding using Cogent as an upstream
would be appreciated (in private?). This is a 'freebie'
for a few more days... 

Mike Harrison 
Real job:  [EMAIL PROTECTED]  423-266-6536

Helping test a city sponsored metronet: www.metronetchattanooga.com






Re: PAIX

2002-11-18 Thread Petri Helenius

Jared Mauch wrote:


	True.

	As far as VoIP goes, take 2 (digital/pcs/gsm/whatnot) cell phones
(preferably on different carriers, or even the same if you want to see it)
and call the other phone.  Check out the delay in there.  People who
think that VoIP needs low delay don't realize the [presumably compression
and other dsp related] delays introduced that people will be able to
withstand.

	- jared

 

It's not compression only, at least GSM (which I'm familiar with) runs 
it's audio
packetized. Or should we call them cells since they are all the same size?

Pete





Re: PAIX

2002-11-18 Thread Hank Nussbacher

On Mon, 18 Nov 2002, David Lesher wrote:

Depends.  They can also be small.  I recently was given 1 hour to ship
X-rays and composite MRIs for a 2nd opinion.  I was told by the
radiologist to take the printed pix, get a late model digital camera and
hold the pix up a window with no tree or electrical wires in the
background and no direct sunlight and take a digital picture.  The 800K
files were sent via my home ADSL and worked quite well.

-Hank

 
 
 Any idea how large these images are? I seem to recall that
 they are massive, given ultra-hi-rez data
 
 (Are they attaching them to lookOut mail ;-?)
 
 And the radiologist may look for a few seconds at best so he
 is NOT going to want to wait
 
 --
 A host is a host from coast to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  no one will talk to a host that's close[v].(301) 56-LINUX
 Unless the host (that isn't close).pob 1433
 is busy, hung or dead20915-1433
 





Re: Internet Software Consortium expands DNS ''Root Server'' Footprint

2002-11-18 Thread Peter Losher

-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

On Monday 18 November 2002 04:37 am, Stephen Sprunk wrote:

 The article has moved to:

 http://www.businesswire.com/cgi-bin/f_headline.cgi?bw.111702/223210010

We (ISC) also have it now on our web site:

http://www.isc.org/ISC/news/pr-11172002.html

Best Wishes -
- -- 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] - Internet Software Consortium - OpenPGP E8048D08
-BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
Version: GnuPG v1.2.1 (FreeBSD)

iD8DBQE92TT2PtVx9OgEjQgRAjqJAKCAN6/EAClTDv9o5j6i8CcrNi2fVQCfRm9+
ZSoVasW8Nq8P/5XJf5528HI=
=wuQ5
-END PGP SIGNATURE-



Re: PAIX

2002-11-18 Thread Petri Helenius

Jere Retzer wrote:


Vadim Antonov wrote:
People are doing various kinds of video over Internet 1; works fine.

Then I must be doing it all wrong because I've never had much luck. 
Maybe it is a function of the origin and destination location + 
network. Since Portland is not a top 25 market our service has never 
been very good -- that's why we started an exchange

The unfortunate development in the video market has been high deployment of
two applications which do streaming without too much regard to how the 
underlying
network works. One sends a high number of fragmented packets and the 
other is highly
suspectible to retransmission collapse where retransmission requests and
retransmissions actually overload the already congested path by a margin.

Additionally, the deployment habit of content providers to prefer HTTP 
instead
of RTP/UDP makes monitoring and improving on these services and their 
performance
quite challenging.

Pete





Re: PAIX

2002-11-18 Thread David Diaz
Title: Re: PAIX


Well... remember it's speed of light THROUGH fiber which isnt the
same, its actually a bit slower then c

Coast to coast you should see 35 - 65ms depending on the
route.

We've all had this thread about router overhead. If there
is a congestions point in the middle with buffering and traffic level
priorities running, then you are right. Otherwise I dont think
you should see 150-180ms. 

In the real world however, yes, off several dsl links Im seeing
those levels to various sites, I think it's more a factor of congested
peering links or traffic aggregation at a hub. People arent
spending the money to upgrade links right now.



At 10:13 -0800 11/18/02, Jere Retzer wrote:
Content-Type: text/html
Content-Description: HTML



Stephen Sprunk wrote:

Any point in the US is within 25ms RTT (or less) of a
major exchange; eliminating this 25ms of latency will have no effect
on VoIP unless you're already near the 250ms RTT limit for other
reasons.


25 MS is assuming that the only delay is due to the speed of
light. Add equipment, especially routers or other gear that requires
manipulating packets and the delays add up quickly. I once read that
the most people wil tolerate on a regular basis is around 150-180 ms.
I think that is much too high for regular use


-- 


David Diaz
[EMAIL PROTECTED] [Email]
[EMAIL PROTECTED] [Pager]
Smotons (Smart Photons) trump dumb photons




Re: PAIX

2002-11-18 Thread Jere Retzer



David Diaz I just asked, and "you can video 
clip images,...85megs is typical"At 12:46 -0500 11/18/02, David 
Lesher wrote:Any idea how large these images are? I seem to recall 
thatthey are massive, given ultra-hi-rez data(Are 
they attaching them to lookOut mail ;-?)And the radiologist may 
look for a few seconds at best so heis NOT going to want to 
wait

Try asking any radiologist, cardiologist, oncologist how much quality is 
good enough and they will probably say "it depends." Digital mammography is 
potentially hundreds of megabytes  and you sure don't want to miss (or insert 
any extra) white spots! What we're seeing is higher and higher resolution 
combined with "longitudinal" (ie, over time) recording and in some cases 
additional 'dimensions' added using color and so on, and on top of that the 
ability to look at various depths, rotate, three spatial dimensions. So, for 
example a live echocardiogram today will use color as an indication of the 
"force" of the heart beat. MRIs typically record data at three dimensions. 
As we approach micron-level resolution the file size grows into the petabytes. 
No, I did not make a mistake there. Currently, no one even stores these but they 
will want to in time. Given our demands for instant feedback on our health 
these kinds of applications will eventually become more real time. One 
internationally recognized teaching hospital in the upper midwest advertises 
that all their x-rays are read by a radiologist within 30 
minutes.


Re: PAIX

2002-11-18 Thread David Diaz

Actually the way it seems to work is head over to the local server, 
and the radiologist goes through several patients at a time, taking 
not of any notations the techie made on the film.  I do not think 
most are emergencies or code blues, just someone coming in with a 
pain etc.  5min probably wont make a difference.  If they are really 
showing those kind of problems then of course the doctor is called in 
from home by the attending.

Still for remote clinics etc, it's a powerful resource.  Maybe for 
second opinions when something isnt clear when surgery is needed 
immediately or not.

I also know that certain places do not have good health care like 
indian reservations say in Alaska.  This way an expert can really 
help even if not local.

The internet it's not just for spam anymore  ;-)

ss



At 13:19 -0500 11/18/02, David Lesher wrote:
Unnamed Administration sources reported that Stephen Sprunk said:



 BW, of course, depends on how fast you want the transfers to go. 
The film files
 are in the hundreds of MB range, and providers are upgrading from 
FT1 FR to FT3
 ATM at major sites.

The answer is not wait at all...

See, over the last 20 years, radiologists went from being the
butt of MD jokes to being high demand subspecialists. They can
look at a view and charge {say} $100 for a glance.

If they can do say 5/minute, great. Ten, better. But in any case,
no way will [s]he cool heels waiting for an image to paint.

You want a buffer locally of the next n just to be sure.
They might send, oh, 6 scans; he looks at the first and says
Forget the rest, this guy's got {Mumble}, call the surgeon.
(Or Call the morgue, this guy will be there shortly..)




--
A host is a host from coast to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 no one will talk to a host that's close[v].(301) 56-LINUX
Unless the host (that isn't close).pob 1433
is busy, hung or dead20915-1433






Re: PAIX

2002-11-18 Thread just me

On Mon, 18 Nov 2002, David Diaz wrote:

  In the real world however, yes, off several dsl links Im seeing those
  levels to various sites, I think it's more a factor of congested
  peering links or traffic aggregation at a hub.  People arent spending
  the money to upgrade links right now.

I should move to whichever shangri-la you reside in; How about 4
seconds from a sfba SBC dsl link to www.pbi.net:

http://snark.net/~mrtg/www.pbi.net.html

Correlating data to other points on the net seems to suggest the
problem isn't congested peering :)

http://snark.net/~mrtg/

matto
Shame on you, pacbell.

[EMAIL PROTECTED]darwin
   Flowers on the razor wire/I know you're here/We are few/And far
   between/I was thinking about her skin/Love is a many splintered
   thing/Don't be afraid now/Just walk on in. #include disclaim.h




Re: PAIX

2002-11-18 Thread Jere Retzer



David Diaz Actually the way it seems to work is head 
over to the local server, and the radiologist goes through several patients 
at a time, taking not of any notations the techie made on the film. I 
do not think most are emergencies or code blues, just someone coming in with 
a pain etc. 5min probably wont make a difference. If they are 
really showing those kind of problems then of course the doctor is called in 
from home by the attending.Still for remote clinics etc, it's a 
powerful resource. Maybe for second opinions when something isnt clear 
when surgery is needed immediately or not.I also know that certain 
places do not have good health care like indian reservations say in 
Alaska. This way an expert can really help even if not 
local.The internet it's not just for spam anymore 
;-)

In Internet2, we're starting to see the Internet used for real time 
distributed "tumor board" meetings. The way this works, you have some 
oncologists (cancer specialists) and radiologist, and the attending physicians 
for some cancer patients. The group consults on the appropriate treatment 
program for the patients. Using the Internet, it is possible to bringsome 
pretty heavy expertise to the discussion, which is important for smaller 
communities that do not have access to these 
experts.


Re: PAIX

2002-11-18 Thread David Diaz

Wow, well Im in the SE.  Matter of fact, I did get adsl and sdsl from 
2 different providers on the same line.  Maybe I can multihome ;-)

Telocity seems to be doing a decent job lately, however they seemed 
to be doing some maint yesterday as it was the 1st time I noticed any 
issues.  Oh Telocity is dtv owned now.

It would be curious to see how the cable/dsl providers are doing 
lately.  I know cox has a buildout going to ashburn and will be doing 
peering.  Wonder if that is going to help or hurt latency and packet 
loss.  Depends if they decide not to continue upgrading their transit 
circuits (it would seem to me).

I usually say more peering is a good thing.  Hopefully the new 
broadband players will have a more open peering policy and KEEP it 
that way.  Seems once people get close to tier1 they close it again. 
Like a 2yr window opening and closing.

d

At 11:29 -0800 11/18/02, just me wrote:
On Mon, 18 Nov 2002, David Diaz wrote:

  In the real world however, yes, off several dsl links Im seeing those
  levels to various sites, I think it's more a factor of congested
  peering links or traffic aggregation at a hub.  People arent spending
  the money to upgrade links right now.

I should move to whichever shangri-la you reside in; How about 4
seconds from a sfba SBC dsl link to www.pbi.net:

http://snark.net/~mrtg/www.pbi.net.html

Correlating data to other points on the net seems to suggest the
problem isn't congested peering :)

http://snark.net/~mrtg/

matto
Shame on you, pacbell.

[EMAIL PROTECTED]darwin
   Flowers on the razor wire/I know you're here/We are few/And far
   between/I was thinking about her skin/Love is a many splintered
   thing/Don't be afraid now/Just walk on in. #include disclaim.h






Re: PAIX

2002-11-18 Thread Stephen Sprunk

Thus spake Jere Retzer [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Stephen Sprunk wrote:
 Any point in the US is within 25ms RTT (or less) of a major exchange;
eliminating this 25ms of latency will have no effect on VoIP unless you're
already near the 250ms RTT limit for other reasons.

Can you please upgrade to a MUA with standard quoting semantics?

 25 MS is assuming that the only delay is due to the speed of light.

No.  I'm asserting that every populated area in the U.S. is within 25ms ping
time of a major exchange, absent congested pipes.

 Add equipment, especially routers or other gear that requires manipulating
 packets and the delays add up quickly.

If your router(s), switch(es), or firewall(s) need more than 1ms to forward a
packet, it's time to select a new vendor.

It's 20 hops between my home and work box, including 2900mi of fiber, a couple
firewalls, and a DSL link -- and that's only 80-90ms.  We clearly don't need an
exchange for every 100km2 to get acceptable RTT.  What we need are uncongested
pipes.

 I once read that the most people wil tolerate on a regular basis is around
 150-180 ms. I think that is much too high for regular use

ITU G.113 says users won't even notice the latency until it his 250ms.  Do you
have scientific studies that show 150-180ms is problematic?  I'm sure the ITU
(and a few hundred telcos) will be interested.

Business experience shows users will tolerate over 1000ms latency if there's an
economic incentive.  There are many companies doing voice-over-internet that
operate networks this way, and they're making a lot of money doing it.

S




Re: Simulated disaster exercise? Re: PAIX

2002-11-18 Thread Kurt Erik Lindqvist


In the 1990's the MAEs and Gigaswitches would give us an unscheduled
failure of a major exchange point on a regular basis, which let us
demostrate our disaster recovery capabilities.  With the improved
reliability, i.e. the PAIXes haven't had a catastrophic failure, we
haven't had as many opportunities to demonstrate how well we can handle
a disaster at those locations.

Without creating an actual disaster, what if all the providers turned 
off
their BGP sessions with other providers at a PAIX (or Equinix or LINX 
or
where ever), both through the shared switch and private point-to-point
links, for an hour.  More than likely no one would notice, but then
we would have some hard data.  Individually providers have tested 
parts of
their own network, but I haven't heard of any coordinated efforts to 
test
recovery across all the service providers in a particular location.

This was more or less done in Sweden two weeks ago. In Stockholm there 
are two sites located in Government own locations. We migrated one of 
these sites to a new location, and then shut down one of the halves 
for around 8 hours.

Best regards,

- kurtis -



Re: CogentCo

2002-11-18 Thread David Schwartz


On Mon, 18 Nov 2002 14:46:51 -0500 (EST), Mike (meuon) Harrison wrote:

It also appears to block Gnutella and similar protocols.

You should never sign an IP access agreement that doesn't give you access to
the filtering rules that affect your traffic. Ideally, you should strongly
avoid agreements that don't let you opt out of filtering you don't want.

Here's the type of language we typically insist on. If a provider won't
agree to this type of language, odds are very high they plan to filter your
in strange ways or aren't serious about providing business-class IP services.

1) XX agrees to provide  with information about any filtering
rules that apply to traffic to or from . Such information shall
include a precise description of what types of traffic the filter affects.

2) Where possible, XX agrees to provide  with 2 business days
advanced notice to any planned filtering changes. In the event that XX
makes an emergency or expedited filtering change that affects traffic to or
from , XX agrees to notify  as soon as practical.

3) In the event XX makes a filtering change that affects traffic to or
from , and such change is not justified by technical necessity or
emergency, XX agrees to, at 's request, either remove the filter
or exempt traffic to and from 's network from the filter.

To qualify as an emergency filter, a filter must be temporary. Technical
necessity includes, but is not limited to, the following types of
filtering:

A) Dropping packets with invalid source addresses. This would include
RFC1918 or unassigned addresses.

B) Dropping packets at the request of the originator or recipient of those
packets.

The following types of filtering are not considered technical necessity:

A) Blocking specific ports or protocols because an exploit or attack might
use them in the absence of knowledge of a specific attack source or
destination. This would including blocking a particular TCP or UDP port in
response to its being used by a trojan or probe.

B) Blocking specific types of packets (by port or protocol) even though they
are technically valid IP packets with valid source and destination addresses
for purposes of disabling particular applications or protocols. This would
include, for example, blocking packets with an IP type of 255 (raw IP).

A dialup account is one thing. But 100Mbps business-class access is another
story. You should know exactly what's happening to *your* traffic.

DS





Re: [RE: free network monitoring/management tools]

2002-11-18 Thread Joshua Smith

wayne, 

i actually already had that link, and had gone through the archives, but
was looking for some 'reviews' of different products (if i wasn't clear
on that point, please accept my apologies) - i have gotten some great
info and recommendations thus far (thank you to everyone).
i will do a write-up when i get some testing done later this week

joshua



Gustavus, Wayne [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Joshua,
 
 Hate to give the std answer, but I suggest a review of the archives over
the
 past 2 months--this thread was just recently re-hashed.  Also, there was a
 presentation on  Managing IP Networks with Free Software at NANOG 26.
 Check it out here:
 
 http://www.nanog.org/mtg-0210/ppt/stephen.pdf
 
 -Wayne
 
 
 -Original Message-
 From: Joshua Smith [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Wednesday, November 13, 2002 10:56 AM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: free network monitoring/management tools
 
 
 
 hello to all,
 


 i would appreciate your your knowledge and experiences regarding freely
 available tools for network monitoring and management (all cisco now, some 
 other stuff later).  i would prefer free tools as i have no budget :)
 
 i am looking for the following (it will be running on either freebsd or
 redhat):
 
 AAA - i have been trying to find a tacacs+ daemon/program that doesn't 
 require me to also learn *sql to set up the backend database (if this is
 the only choice, then i can learn it)
 
 config monitoring/management - rancid or rtrmon are the two that i have 
 found.  any preferences on one over the other in terms of ease of use, 
 ability to modify/improve, efficiency, etc?
 
 network/syslog monitoring - some of the likely candidates i have found are
 nagios or netsaint, jffnms, nmis, opennms, or maybe snip (formerly nocol)
 - i need something that is fairly easy to setup and use, and it doesn't 
 have to do a whole lot (just some basic notifications for now).  decent
 documentation is also necessary, and a pretty map would be nice for my 
 noc, but this isn't a prereq.
 
 my scripting/programming skills are rudimentary, so it would be ideal if
 it was at least partially plug-and-play (i know i know, sorry).  i would 
 appreciate any input (i am still reading through the archives for useful 
 tidbits), and i, of course, will gladly summarize for the list.
 
 thanks in advance
 
 joshua
 
 
 Walk with me through the Universe,
  And along the way see how all of us are Connected.
  Feast the eyes of your Soul,
  On the Love that abounds.
  In all places at once, seemingly endless,
  Like your own existence.
  - Stephen Hawking -



Walk with me through the Universe,
 And along the way see how all of us are Connected.
 Feast the eyes of your Soul,
 On the Love that abounds.
 In all places at once, seemingly endless,
 Like your own existence.
 - Stephen Hawking -




Re: PAIX

2002-11-18 Thread Vadim Antonov


I definitely would NOT want to see my doctor over a video link when I need
him.  The technology is simply not up to providing realistic telepresense,
and a lot of diagnostically relevant information is carried by things like
smell and touch, and little details.  So telemedicine is a poor substitute
for having a doctor on site;  and should be used only when it is
absolutely the only option (i.e. emergency on an airplane, etc).

(As a side note - that also explains reluctance of doctors to rely on
computerized diagnostic systems: they feel that the system does not have
all relevant information (which is true) and that they have to follow its
advice anyway, or run a chance of being accused of malpractice.  This is
certainly the case with textbooks - if a doctor does something clearly
against a textbook advice, with negative outcome, lawyers have a feast -
but doctors never get rewarded for following their common sense when
outcome is positive.  And automated diagnostic systems are a lot more
specific with their recommendations than textbooks!).

Emergency situations, of course, require some pre-emptive engineering to
handle, but by no means require major investment to allow a major
percentage of traffic to be handled as emergeny traffic.

As with VoIP, simple prioritization is more than sufficient for
telemedicine apps.  (Note that radiology applications are simply bulk file
transfers, no interactivity).

--vadim

On Mon, 18 Nov 2002, Stephen Sprunk wrote:

 
 Thus spake David Diaz [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  I agree with everything said Stephen except the part about the
  medical industry.  There are a couple of very large companies doing
  views over an IP backbone down here.  Radiology is very big on
  networking.  They send your films or videos over the network to where
  the Radiologist is.  For example one hospital owns about 6 others
  down here, and during off hours like weekends etc, the 5 hospitals
  transmit their films to where the 1 radiologist on duty is.
 
 I meant my reply to be directed only at telemedecine, where the patient is at
 home and consults their general practitioner or primary care physician via
 broadband for things like the flu or a broken arm.  While there's lots of talk
 about this in sci-fi books, there's no sign of this making any significant
 inroads today, nor does it qualify as a killer app for home broadband.
 
 I do work with several medical companies who push radiology etc. around on the
 back end for resource-sharing and other purposes.  This is quite real today, and
 is driving massive bandwidth upgrades for healthcare providers.  However, I
 don't think it qualifies under most people's idea of telemedecine.
 
 S
 




Re: PAIX

2002-11-18 Thread Vadim Antonov


On Mon, 18 Nov 2002, Jere Retzer wrote:

 Maybe it is a function of the origin and destination location + network.
 Since Portland is not a top 25 market our service has never been very 
 good that's why we started an exchange

Yep, Intenet service quality is very uneven; and it does not seem to be an
easily quantifiable factor allowing consumers and businesses to select a
provider.  So, all providers looking the same, they choose the
lowest-priced ones, thus forcing providers to go air transport way (i.e.  
untimately destructive price wars).

With full understanding of political infeasibility of proposed, I think
that the best thing ISPs could do is to fund some independent company
dedicated to publishing comprehensive regional ISP quality information -
in a format allowing apple-to-apple comparison.  Then they could justify
price spread by having facts to back them up.

--vadim




some of these are worse than others

2002-11-18 Thread Paul Vixie

in the last few months since i most recently cleared out the database,
my test network (a defunct /16) has received 3.8M http transactions
containing 460K distinct worm bodies sent from 137K source addresses.

the top 8, by quantity, are:

 srcaddr | count  |first|last 
-++-+-
 61.137.107.137  | 300772 | 2002-11-05 13:29:26 | 2002-11-14 03:19:42
 210.82.7.205|  72755 | 2002-11-13 14:12:00 | 2002-11-14 11:23:07
 210.12.30.12|  32450 | 2002-11-01 08:34:09 | 2002-11-01 09:04:10
 24.193.82.174   |  31996 | 2002-10-30 11:56:58 | 2002-10-30 13:07:11
 131.204.108.181 |  22524 | 2002-11-18 17:33:04 | 2002-11-18 18:05:13
 24.76.78.204|  22305 | 2002-10-30 12:13:39 | 2002-10-30 13:26:52
 80.11.57.19 |  11379 | 2002-11-01 09:34:01 | 2002-11-01 10:49:20
 63.142.226.235  |  10178 | 2002-11-08 12:51:44 | 2002-11-08 13:42:06

if you see one of your own up there, please put your hands on some
lineman's shears and Do The Right Thing.



Re: [Re: PAIX]

2002-11-18 Thread Joshua Smith

for my voip network/peers, i can withstand rtt's of around 600ms - granted
the quality sucks at that sort of latency, but data/ip routes into some
of the less-than-developed places in the world are crap at best, and any
phone is better than none


Jared Mauch [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 On Mon, Nov 18, 2002 at 10:13:48AM -0800, Jere Retzer wrote:
  
  
  Stephen Sprunk wrote:
  
  Any point in the US is within 25ms RTT (or less) of a major exchange;
eliminating this 25ms of latency will have no effect on VoIP unless you're
already near the 250ms RTT limit for other reasons.
  
  
  25 MS is assuming that the only delay is due to the speed of light. Add
equipment, especially routers or other gear that requires manipulating packets
and the delays add up quickly. I once read that the most people wil tolerate
on a regular basis is around 150-180 ms. I think that is much too high for
regular use
 
   True.
 
   As far as VoIP goes, take 2 (digital/pcs/gsm/whatnot) cell phones
 (preferably on different carriers, or even the same if you want to see it)
 and call the other phone.  Check out the delay in there.  People who
 think that VoIP needs low delay don't realize the [presumably compression
 and other dsp related] delays introduced that people will be able to
 withstand.
 
   - jared
 
 -- 
 Jared Mauch  | pgp key available via finger from [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 clue++;  | http://puck.nether.net/~jared/  My statements are only mine.



Walk with me through the Universe,
 And along the way see how all of us are Connected.
 Feast the eyes of your Soul,
 On the Love that abounds.
 In all places at once, seemingly endless,
 Like your own existence.
 - Stephen Hawking -




Re: PAIX

2002-11-18 Thread Jere Retzer



Vadim Antonov wrote:I definitely would NOT want to see my 
doctor over a video link when I needhim. The technology is simply 
not up to providing realistic telepresense,and a lot of diagnostically 
relevant information is carried by things likesmell and touch, and 
little details. So telemedicine is a poor substitutefor having a 
doctor on site; and should be used only when it isabsolutely the 
only option (i.e. emergency on an airplane, etc).If you are really ill, 
this is true but there are always gray areas that go into the decision whether 
the 'illness' is worth a visit. Physicians often order things for patients they 
know based upon a phone call or even e-mail if they feel reasonably comfortable. 
I think that there are lots of situations that a physician would recommend "just 
keep Johnny home for a couple days, give him plenty of fluids and [fill in the 
blank]  call me in two days if he isn't feeling better." Having live video of 
Johnny is a pretty good supplement to voice, or for that matter the receptionist 
could record the video call for the physician and he could play it back when he 
has a few minutes. It's potentially even more important with elderly shut-ins, 
because bringing them in can be difficult and expensive and their immune systems 
are typically weaker so you should try to minimize their exposure to people with 
contagious diseases.

Jere


Re: PAIX

2002-11-18 Thread Scott Granados

A much more real world example is in Heart medicine.  I worked on a system
that used ds1's between hospitals.  Say you have hospital A which is a
major institution and h ou have hospital B which is more remote and has
fewer skilled Doctors etc.  Using a standard such as Dicom a Dr in
Hospital B. can send your cath image to a specialist in Hospital A.  That
specialist can do a study and determine with the primary Doctor in
hospital B. the best course of action.  Also, should it be critical your
x-rays or cath images have already arrived at Hospital A. while you are in
the air being rapidly transported to A from B.  The team can already be
planning and up  o spead on your condition by the time you arrive saving
in this case minutes and minutes and seconds count.  Your Doctor in B.
also can be kept up to speed and have his reco records updated from A s
well.

Its a very real situation one that Heartlab Inc. helped design and worked
really well.  Also don't forget that most Major hospitals use ATM even to
the desk top.  They can provide telemedicine services very easily over the
wide area but in many cases these are not over the public IP backbone but
rather over their own network.


On Mon, 18 Nov 2002, Jere Retzer wrote:

 Vadim Antonov wrote:

 I definitely would NOT want to see my doctor over a video link when I need
 him.  The technology is simply not up to providing realistic telepresense,
 and a lot of diagnostically relevant information is carried by things like
 smell and touch, and little details.  So telemedicine is a poor substitute
 for having a doctor on site;  and should be used only when it is
 absolutely the only option (i.e. emergency on an airplane, etc).

 If you are really ill, this is true but there are always gray areas that go into the 
decision whether the 'illness' is worth a visit. Physicians often order things for 
patients they know based upon a phone call or even e-mail if they feel reasonably 
comfortable. I think that there are lots of situations that a physician would 
recommend just keep Johnny home for a couple days, give him plenty of fluids and 
[fill in the blank] ¯ call me in two days if he isn't feeling better. Having live 
video of Johnny is a pretty good supplement to voice, or for that matter the 
receptionist could record the video call for the physician and he could play it back 
when he has a few minutes. It's potentially even more important with elderly 
shut-ins, because bringing them in can be difficult and expensive and their immune 
systems are typically weaker so you should try to minimize their exposure to people 
with contagious diseases.

 Jere





Re: some of these are worse than others

2002-11-18 Thread Petri Helenius


Which signature database you use to match these or just log the 404's ?

Pete

- Original Message - 
From: Paul Vixie [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Monday, November 18, 2002 11:31 PM
Subject: some of these are worse than others


 
 in the last few months since i most recently cleared out the database,
 my test network (a defunct /16) has received 3.8M http transactions
 containing 460K distinct worm bodies sent from 137K source addresses.
 
 the top 8, by quantity, are:
 
  srcaddr | count  |first|last 
 -++-+-
  61.137.107.137  | 300772 | 2002-11-05 13:29:26 | 2002-11-14 03:19:42
  210.82.7.205|  72755 | 2002-11-13 14:12:00 | 2002-11-14 11:23:07
  210.12.30.12|  32450 | 2002-11-01 08:34:09 | 2002-11-01 09:04:10
  24.193.82.174   |  31996 | 2002-10-30 11:56:58 | 2002-10-30 13:07:11
  131.204.108.181 |  22524 | 2002-11-18 17:33:04 | 2002-11-18 18:05:13
  24.76.78.204|  22305 | 2002-10-30 12:13:39 | 2002-10-30 13:26:52
  80.11.57.19 |  11379 | 2002-11-01 09:34:01 | 2002-11-01 10:49:20
  63.142.226.235  |  10178 | 2002-11-08 12:51:44 | 2002-11-08 13:42:06
 
 if you see one of your own up there, please put your hands on some
 lineman's shears and Do The Right Thing.
 



Re: CogentCo

2002-11-18 Thread Mike (meuon) Harrison

 It also appears to block Gnutella and similar protocols.
 
   You should never sign an IP access agreement that doesn't give you access to
 the filtering rules that affect your traffic. Ideally, you should strongly

We have not signed a thing. If I even attempted to explain the complex
political fiasco that got us here, even Nanog members would be shocked.
And as interested parties are on this list (I got a call already) 
and monitoring this discussion, I'll refrain. 

Theoretically, the other end of this 100mbps connection is 
Gig-E and is costing $20-30g/month.. we are testing it for
suitability for our purposes... so far it is not making the grade.
We've been spoiled by a UUnet and ATT connection. :)

For those that wanted the bad (140 lines of perl) speed check CGI, 
it's: http://speedy.higherbandwidth.net/speed.zip
No, it's not secure or very bright.. It's a quick idiot check
and is very useful, especially when it can use an suid'd MTR. 

And lastly, THANK YOU for all the testing, the marvelous traceroutes
and data collected and the personal (mostly off-list) e-mails regarding
Cogent.   

   --Mike-- alpha/beta-testing metronetchattanooga.com









Bin Laden Associate Warns of Cyberattack

2002-11-18 Thread sgorman1

Might be of interest:

http://www.computerworld.com/securitytopics/security/story/0,10801,76000,00.html






Re: Bin Laden Associate Warns of Cyberattack

2002-11-18 Thread Dan Hollis

On Mon, 18 Nov 2002 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Might be of interest:
 http://www.computerworld.com/securitytopics/security/story/0,10801,76000,00.html

There are millions of Muslims around the world involved in hacking the 
Pentagon and Israeli government sites, said Bakri.

Uh huh.

-Dan
-- 
[-] Omae no subete no kichi wa ore no mono da. [-]




Re: [Re: Bin Laden Associate Warns of Cyberattack]

2002-11-18 Thread Joshua Smith

and millions of others hacking at everything else...sounds like fear
mongering to me - guess we will probably be seeing a 'new' cyber security
bill soon

Dan Hollis [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 On Mon, 18 Nov 2002 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  Might be of interest:
 
http://www.computerworld.com/securitytopics/security/story/0,10801,76000,00.html
 
 There are millions of Muslims around the world involved in hacking the 
 Pentagon and Israeli government sites, said Bakri.
 
 Uh huh.
 
 -Dan
 -- 
 [-] Omae no subete no kichi wa ore no mono da. [-]
 





Walk with me through the Universe,
 And along the way see how all of us are Connected.
 Feast the eyes of your Soul,
 On the Love that abounds.
 In all places at once, seemingly endless,
 Like your own existence.
 - Stephen Hawking -




Re: PAIX

2002-11-18 Thread Vadim Antonov

On Mon, 18 Nov 2002, Jere Retzer wrote:

 It's potentially even more important with elderly shut-ins, because
 bringing them in can be difficult and expensive and their immune
 systems are typically weaker so you should try to minimize their
 exposure to people with contagious diseases.

What happened to the gool ol' house calls?

--vadim





RE: some of these are worse than others

2002-11-18 Thread Eric Germann

If you don't mind partitioning yourself, 80.49% (the top 3) of these come
from a subset of APNIC space ...

Understand Paul, I'm not advocating you partitioning yourself, given what
you do.  Its just an interesting data point.

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
 Paul Vixie
 Sent: Monday, November 18, 2002 4:31 PM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: some of these are worse than others



 in the last few months since i most recently cleared out the database,
 my test network (a defunct /16) has received 3.8M http transactions
 containing 460K distinct worm bodies sent from 137K source addresses.

 the top 8, by quantity, are:

  srcaddr | count  |first|last
 -++-+-
  61.137.107.137  | 300772 | 2002-11-05 13:29:26 | 2002-11-14 03:19:42
  210.82.7.205|  72755 | 2002-11-13 14:12:00 | 2002-11-14 11:23:07
  210.12.30.12|  32450 | 2002-11-01 08:34:09 | 2002-11-01 09:04:10
  24.193.82.174   |  31996 | 2002-10-30 11:56:58 | 2002-10-30 13:07:11
  131.204.108.181 |  22524 | 2002-11-18 17:33:04 | 2002-11-18 18:05:13
  24.76.78.204|  22305 | 2002-10-30 12:13:39 | 2002-10-30 13:26:52
  80.11.57.19 |  11379 | 2002-11-01 09:34:01 | 2002-11-01 10:49:20
  63.142.226.235  |  10178 | 2002-11-08 12:51:44 | 2002-11-08 13:42:06

 if you see one of your own up there, please put your hands on some
 lineman's shears and Do The Right Thing.






Even the New York Times withholds the address

2002-11-18 Thread Sean Donelan


http://www.nytimes.com/2002/11/19/nyregion/19FUEL.html
   The New York Times is withholding the addresses of the buildings at the
   request of city officials, who cited their importance to international
   telecommunications and their potential as terrorist targets.

While almost everyone on this list knows which building is the subject
of the article, we can discuss the issue without discussing the particular
building.

On-site fuel storage is one of those double-edge swords.  Without on-site
fuel there are several ordinary disasters which would be worsened if
the telecommunications infrastructure went dark.  For example, during ice
stores, hurricanes, etc we want telecom facilities to stay up for one, two
or three days, depending on how long you believe it will take for the
roads to be passible for fuel trucks or the power to be restored.

On the other hand, storing 72-hours of fuel in a building is a lot of
fuel. NORAD has a million of gallons of fuel to run for at least 30 days
inside the mountain.  Hospitals, police stations, etc have a similar
problem. Natural gas, fuel cells, more batteries each have their own
issues.

Less fuel, more risk of a community's 9-1-1 service being interrupted.
More fuel, more risk of a catastrophic building fire.