nettime The State, the Spectacle and September 11

2004-06-03 Thread J Armitage

[reformatted @ nettime]


[Hi nettimers, I found this a very useful article, well worth a read
... John.] 

-
http://www.newleftreview.net/NLR26101.shtml

New Left Review 27, May-June 2004

The current global conjuncture as a collision between brute imperial
interests and blunders in hegemonic control of the image-world. State
power and spectacular warfare after September 11, in the view of the Bay
Area's Situationist collective.

RETORT

AFFLICTED POWERS

The State, the Spectacle and September 11

He too fought under television for our place in the sun. Robert Lowell on
Lieutenant Calley, 1971

We begin from the moment in February 2003 when the tapestry copy of
Picasso's Guernica hung in the anteroom to the UN Security Council Chamber
was curtained over, at American insistence-not 'an appropriate backdrop',
it was explained, for official statements to the world media on the
forthcoming invasion of Iraq. [1] The episode became an emblem. Many a
placard on Piccadilly or Market Street rang sardonic changes on Bush and
the snorting bull. An emblem, yes-but, with the benefit of hindsight,
emblematic of what? Of the state's relentless will to control the minutiae
of appearance, as part of-essential to-its drive to war? Well,
certainly. But in this case, did it get its way? Did not the boorishness
of the effort at censorship prove counterproductive, eliciting the very
haunting-by an imagery still capable of putting a face on the brutal
abstraction of 'shock and awe'-that the velcro covering was meant to put a
stop to? And did not the whole incident speak above all to the state's
anxiety as it tried to micro-manage the means of symbolic production-as if
it feared that every last detail of the derealized decor it had built for
its citizens had the potential, at a time of crisis, to turn utterly
against it?

These are the ambiguities, generalized to the whole conduct of war and
politics over the past three years, that this essay will explore. We start
from the premise that certain concepts and descriptions put forward forty
years ago by Guy Debord and the Situationist International, as part of
their effort to comprehend the new forms of state control and social
disintegration, still possess explanatory power-more so than ever, we
suspect, in the poisonous epoch we are living through. In particular, the
twinned notions of 'the colonization of everyday life' and 'the society of
the spectacle'-we think each concept needs the other if it is to do its
proper work-strike us as having purchase on key aspects of what has
happened since September 11, 2001. Our purpose, in a word, is to turn two
central Situationist hypotheses back to the task for which they were
always primarily intended-to make them instruments of political analysis
again, directed to an understanding of the powers and vulnerabilities of
the capitalist state. (We take it we are not alone in shuddering at the
way 'spectacle' has taken its place in approved postmodern discourse over
the past 15 years, as a vaguely millenarian accompaniment to 'new media
studies' or to wishful thinking about freedom in cyberspace, with never a
whisper that its original objects were the Watts Riots and the Proletarian
Cultural Revolution.)

None of this means that we think we comprehend the whole shape and dynamic
of the new state of affairs, or can offer a theory of its deepest
determinations. We are not sectaries of the spectacle; no one concept, or
cluster of concepts, seems to us to get the measure of the horror of the
past three years. We even find it understandable, if in the end a mistake,
that some on the Left have seen the recent wars in the desert and
squabbles in the Security Council as open to analysis in classical Marxist
terms, proudly unreconstructed-bringing on stage again the predictions and
revulsions of Lenin's and Hobson's studies of imperialism-rather than in
those of a new politics of 'internal', technologized social control.

The present dark circumstances call for fresh political thought. No
attempt at such thinking can avoid three obvious, interlinked questions:

To what extent did the events of September 11, 2001-the precision bombing
of New York and Washington by organized enemies of the US Empire-usher in
a new era? Did those events change anything fundamental in the calculus
and conduct of advanced capitalist states, or in the relation of such
states to their civil societies? If so, how?

Are we to understand the forms of assertion of American power since
September 11-the naove demonstration of military supremacy (largely to
reassure the demonstrators that 'something could still be done' with the
monstrous armoury at the state's beck and call), the blundering attempts
at recolonization under way in Afghanistan and Iraq, the threats and
payoffs to client states in every corner of the globe, the glowering
attack on civil liberties within the US itself-as a step backwards, a
historical 

Re: nettime Re: Images and Official Language: The Gap or How notto Know

2004-06-03 Thread Michael H Goldhaber
I remain chary of the word evil, especially as it has been so easily bandied
about by Bush and company, but it's quite obvious that the adminstration
remains far less moved by death and injury to others, whether American or
foreign, than by the political opportunities of any situation, whether 9/11
or the chance to look strong by invading Iraq. And the fact that
weaklings opposed the war plans only added to the appeal in the eyes of an
administration that was as you say so blind to even the possibility of real
suffering. Like Saddam, lullled into unreality in his hundred palaces, Bush
and cronies seem trapped in , and hopefully by, their fictive world view.
Unless, as I still fear, what we consider fiction the average American (or
anyway too manyswing voters in swing states) will end up still taking as
real come Novemeber.

And even  if that fear is not borne out, we have to wonder what Kerry takes
as real.

Michael

Alan Sondheim wrote:

 But was it really a matter of 'spin'? It didn't look good right from the
 beginning to many people - don't forget we were coming down out of the
 Clinton era which was fairly prosperous. And 'spin' again seems too much
 of a singularity.
 ...

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Re: nettime International Support Letter for Steven Kurtz / CAE

2004-06-03 Thread Carl Guderian
I saw some of the apparatus when Steve brought it to
Amsterdam for Next 5 Minutes (IIRC), so the fact he
could legally bring it in and out of the country could
his defense. 

The PATRIOT cops don't have a case, but want to save
face and/or win glory and scare potential
bio-terrorists (this is how we treat innocent people;
just imagine how we'll treat the guilty). The Joint
Task Force etc. have no doubt been grilling Kurtz
anyway, hoping to uncover accomplices, and they'll
want him to cop a plea so it won't have been a
complete waste of their time.

That's almost what happened in Operation Sun Devil,
the 1990 Secret Service anti-hacker operation that
almost bankrupted the innocent Steve Jackson Games.
Thanks to a lot of pro-bono work by sharp Texas
lawyers, Steve Jackson won damages and saw the judge
chew out the SS agent in charge. Bruce Sterling's The
Hacker Crackdown has the details. At least
boingboing.net and slashdot will remember it.

Like Operation Sun Devil, this is a landmark in the
young history of bio-hacking. Harmless but extremely
useful work like what the CAE are doing has to be
firmly established as legal and proper. Otherwise, the
future of biotech belongs to Monsanto.

Carl

--- Eugene Thacker [EMAIL PROTECTED]
wrote:

 Hi all,
 
 Great idea Eric. It seems that word has been slow to
 get around. Perhaps Carla 
 Mendes, the CAE spokesperson, already has a letter
 of support, or is the 
 person to draft one?
 ...

__
Do you Yahoo!?
Friends.  Fun.  Try the all-new Yahoo! Messenger.
http://messenger.yahoo.com/ 

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nettime flotilla2004.com

2004-06-03 Thread .: s0metim3s :.
flotilla2004.com

There are currently boats travelling 4,000
kilometres to Australia’s internment camp on
Nauru. This is the most recent culmination of a
series of protests against successive Australian
governments’ policies of interning undocumented
migrants.  The boats are presently at the halfway
mark and, weather permitting, expected to reach
Nauru by June 20.  The crews have been threatened
with imprisonment for crossing borders without the
proper papers.  The importance of the internet to
the communication and character of noborder
protests is here amplified by distance, threats of
violence and the risks of sea travel.

__/__/__/__/__/__/__/__/__/

Some background

It is well known that since 1989, successive
Australian Governments have administered a
notorious policy subsequently referred to the
‘mandatory and non-reviewable detention’ of all
those who arrive by boat and without papers.  This
was a response to the (by international
comparison) extremely small rise in undocumented
boat arrivals after 1989 - many from the Middle
East, Vietnam and Cambodia - whose internment was
often successfully challenged through legal
action.

The post-1989 regime of border policing
effectively and over time legislated that the
refugee determination process exist outside the
rule of law in the form of ministerial and
administrative dictate and be discharged through
concentration camps and military intervention.

It is also well known that in 2002, protesters on
both sides of the barbed wire scaled the fences at
the Woomera internment camp in South Australia and
a number of escapes occurred.
www.woomera2002.antimedia.net Woomera, which
closed shortly after this, was emblematic of the
Australian Government’s strategy of interning
undocumented migrants in remote, rural camps as a
means of containment and control.  Woomera was
located 1,000 kilometres from the nearest capital
city (Adelaide) and, for a time, held the largest
number of detainees.

2002 was the culmination of four years of protests
by detainees in Australia’s internment camps,
including hunger strikes, the destruction of
buildings, and mass escapes.  Many of those
protests were met with tear gas, riot police and
the use of chemical restraints.
www.antimedia.net/xborder

Following this, the Australian Government shifted
its strategy toward a combination of ‘dislocation’
and electrification in an attempt to decompose the
protests against the post-1989 regime of the
camps.  The so-called ‘Pacific Solution’ was
introduced which established camps on Nauru and
Papua New Guinea (Manus Island) funded by the
Australian Government and managed by the
International Organisation for Migration.
Australian military vessels would forcibly remove
undocumented boat arrivals from territorial waters
and Australian islands, and transport them to
those camps in the Pacific.

In Australia, a new technology of internment was
constructed (such as at Baxter) which replaced the
grim (but scalable) coils of barbed wire and steel
fences with hi-tech, refined systems of electronic
barriers, surveillance and a greater reliance on
technological and chemical restraint.  (The
Government has also budgeted for another of these
hi-tech camps in Broadmeadows, Melbourne to
replace the current, smaller one in Maribyrnong.)

The result of these changes to the architecture of
the camps were immediate: the protesters outside
Baxter in 2003 were unable to get close to or even
within sight of any of those imprisoned there,
many of whom had been relocated from Woomera.
www.baxter2003.com
Whereas Woomera2002 had managed to break with the
symbolic character of protests by those outside
the camps; Baxter2003 signalled the restoration of
such, and subsequently ushered in a decline in the
impetus of the movements against the camps.

__/__/__/__/__/__/

Flotilla 2004

Having circulated as an audacious, but regarded as
impractical, strategy after Woomera2002, the idea
of shifting the protests against the camps to the
northern waters of Australia became an imperative
with the inauguration of the ‘Pacific Solution.’
After Baxter, Hopecaravan www.hopecaravan.com
distributed a call for boats to travel to the
internment camp on Nauru.  That voyage is
currently underway, with boats presently located
at the halfway mark, and expecting to reach Nauru
by June 20.

The Nauru Government which - given its current
fiscal woes and recent economic bankruptcy -
relies on the continuing funding of the camp as a
source of revenue and employment, has threatened
to suspend maritime convention (the Law of the
Sea) and forcibly seize the boats.  They have also
threatened to imprison the Flotilla crews as
undocumented boat arrivals.  This has not deterred
the crews, who nevertheless require ongoing
support and communication.

Regular updates are available at flotilla2004.com,
as are crew b-logs, instructions on sending text
messages to the crews, and detailed background
reports.

The Australian Government, for its part, has