Re: [NTG-context] Random selection of a word in a set with lua and mkiv

2011-06-08 Thread Hans Hagen

On 8-6-2011 6:52, Otared Kavian wrote:

Hi all,

Assuming that we have a set of words or expressions, say
{Maths, Physics, Algebra, Analysis, Chemistry, Geometry, Wave equation, 
Schrödinger equation}
is it possible to write a lua function, named for instance
randomselectword
which returns one of the words or expressions selected at random in the above 
set?
Indeed this is intended to be used in a TeX file processed with mkiv.


something

function document.r(str)
  local set = utilities.parsers.settings_to_array(str)
  context(set[math.round(math.random(1,#set))])
end

\ctxlua{document.r(math physics)}

(untested)

-
  Hans Hagen | PRAGMA ADE
  Ridderstraat 27 | 8061 GH Hasselt | The Netherlands
tel: 038 477 53 69 | voip: 087 875 68 74 | www.pragma-ade.com
 | www.pragma-pod.nl
-
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Re: [NTG-context] Random selection of a word in a set with lua and mkiv

2011-06-08 Thread Mathieu Dupont


This following code works, except that the first random is always the same 
(Analysis) for some reason.
Anyone knows why ?
\enableregime[il1]\starttext\startluacode   userdata = userdata or {}   
math.randomseed( os.time() )function userdata.random(...)   
context(arg[math.random(1, #arg)])  
end\stopluacode\def\CHOOSERANDOM#1{\ctxlua{userdata.random(#1)}}\dorecurse{10}{\CHOOSERANDOM{Maths,
 Physics, Algebra, Analysis, Chemistry, Geometry, Wave equation, 
Schrödinger equation}\par}\stoptext


Mathieu



 From: ota...@gmail.com
 Date: Wed, 8 Jun 2011 18:52:36 +0200
 To: ntg-context@ntg.nl
 Subject: [NTG-context] Random selection of a word in a set with lua and mkiv
 
 Hi all,
 
 Assuming that we have a set of words or expressions, say
   {Maths, Physics, Algebra, Analysis, Chemistry, Geometry, Wave equation, 
 Schrödinger equation}
 is it possible to write a lua function, named for instance
   randomselectword
 which returns one of the words or expressions selected at random in the above 
 set?
 Indeed this is intended to be used in a TeX file processed with mkiv.
 
 Thanks in advance for any idea and help.
 
 Best regards: OK
 ___
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 Wiki!
 
 maillist : ntg-context@ntg.nl / http://www.ntg.nl/mailman/listinfo/ntg-context
 webpage  : http://www.pragma-ade.nl / http://tex.aanhet.net
 archive  : http://foundry.supelec.fr/projects/contextrev/
 wiki : http://contextgarden.net
 ___
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Re: [NTG-context] Random selection of a word in a set with lua and mkiv

2011-06-08 Thread Hans Hagen

On 8-6-2011 7:00, Mathieu Dupont wrote:



This following code works, except that the first random is always the same 
(Analysis) for some reason.
Anyone knows why ?
\enableregime[il1]\starttext\startluacode   userdata = userdata or {}   math.randomseed( os.time() )function userdata.random(...)   
context(arg[math.random(1, #arg)])  end\stopluacode\def\CHOOSERANDOM#1{\ctxlua{userdata.random(#1)}}\dorecurse{10}{\CHOOSERANDOM{Maths, 
Physics, Algebra, Analysis, Chemistry, Geometry, Wave equation, Schrödinger 
equation}\par}\stoptext


Because context remembers the seed (is reported in the log). Delete the 
tuc file and you will get another value. We could get oscillation 
otherwise.



-
  Hans Hagen | PRAGMA ADE
  Ridderstraat 27 | 8061 GH Hasselt | The Netherlands
tel: 038 477 53 69 | voip: 087 875 68 74 | www.pragma-ade.com
 | www.pragma-pod.nl
-
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Re: [NTG-context] Random selection of a word in a set with lua and mkiv

2011-06-08 Thread Mathieu Dupont


I see.So it can be fixed by simply adding the first line before the second 
:\CHOOSERANDOM{}\CHOOSERANDOM{Maths, Physics, Algebra, Analysis, 
Chemistry, Geometry, Wave equation, Schrödinger equation}Thanks, that 
fixes one of my problems !


Mathieu



 Date: Wed, 8 Jun 2011 19:07:50 +0200
 From: pra...@wxs.nl
 To: ntg-context@ntg.nl
 CC: mathieudup...@hotmail.com
 Subject: Re: [NTG-context] Random selection of a word in a set with lua and 
 mkiv
 
 On 8-6-2011 7:00, Mathieu Dupont wrote:
 
 
  This following code works, except that the first random is always the same 
  (Analysis) for some reason.
  Anyone knows why ?
  \enableregime[il1]\starttext\startluacode   userdata = userdata or {}   
  math.randomseed( os.time() )function userdata.random(...)   
  context(arg[math.random(1, #arg)])  
  end\stopluacode\def\CHOOSERANDOM#1{\ctxlua{userdata.random(#1)}}\dorecurse{10}{\CHOOSERANDOM{Maths,
   Physics, Algebra, Analysis, Chemistry, Geometry, Wave 
  equation, Schrödinger equation}\par}\stoptext
 
 Because context remembers the seed (is reported in the log). Delete the 
 tuc file and you will get another value. We could get oscillation 
 otherwise.
 
 
 -
Hans Hagen | PRAGMA ADE
Ridderstraat 27 | 8061 GH Hasselt | The Netherlands
  tel: 038 477 53 69 | voip: 087 875 68 74 | www.pragma-ade.com
   | www.pragma-pod.nl
 -
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Re: [NTG-context] Random selection of a word in a set with lua and mkiv

2011-06-08 Thread Otared Kavian
Dear Hans, dear Mathieu,

Thank you very much for your quick thoughts and solutions!
It is amazing how fast one gets a solution to one's problem on this list…

Just a note for Mathieu: I think that
\enableregime[il1]
is not needed in mkiv, since a unicode regime is the default there (however 
with mkii I use
\enableregime[utf]
but in the case we are discussing, one has to use lua, so mkiv is mandatory).

Best regards: OK


On 8 juin 2011, at 19:00, Mathieu Dupont wrote:

 
 This following code works, except that the first random is always the same 
 (Analysis) for some reason.
 
 Anyone knows why ?
 
 \enableregime[il1]
 \starttext
 \startluacode
   userdata = userdata or {}
   math.randomseed( os.time() )
   function userdata.random(...)
   context(arg[math.random(1, #arg)])
   end
 \stopluacode
 \def\CHOOSERANDOM#1{\ctxlua{userdata.random(#1)}}
 \dorecurse{10}{\CHOOSERANDOM{Maths, Physics, Algebra, Analysis, 
 Chemistry, Geometry, Wave equation, Schrödinger equation}\par}
 \stoptext
 
 
 
 Mathieu
 
 
 
 
  From: ota...@gmail.com
  Date: Wed, 8 Jun 2011 18:52:36 +0200
  To: ntg-context@ntg.nl
  Subject: [NTG-context] Random selection of a word in a set with lua and mkiv
  
  Hi all,
  
  Assuming that we have a set of words or expressions, say
  {Maths, Physics, Algebra, Analysis, Chemistry, Geometry, Wave equation, 
  Schrödinger equation}
  is it possible to write a lua function, named for instance
  randomselectword
  which returns one of the words or expressions selected at random in the 
  above set?
  Indeed this is intended to be used in a TeX file processed with mkiv.
  
  Thanks in advance for any idea and help.
  
  Best regards: OK
  ___
  If your question is of interest to others as well, please add an entry to 
  the Wiki!
  
  maillist : ntg-context@ntg.nl / 
  http://www.ntg.nl/mailman/listinfo/ntg-context
  webpage : http://www.pragma-ade.nl / http://tex.aanhet.net
  archive : http://foundry.supelec.fr/projects/contextrev/
  wiki : http://contextgarden.net
  ___
 ___
 If your question is of interest to others as well, please add an entry to the 
 Wiki!
 
 maillist : ntg-context@ntg.nl / http://www.ntg.nl/mailman/listinfo/ntg-context
 webpage  : http://www.pragma-ade.nl / http://tex.aanhet.net
 archive  : http://foundry.supelec.fr/projects/contextrev/
 wiki : http://contextgarden.net
 ___

%%
Otared Kavian
Département de Mathématiques
Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin
Bâtiment Fermat
45 avenue des Etats Unis
78035 Versailles cedex

Téléphone: +33 1 39 25 46 42
Secrétariat: +33 1 39 25 46 44 
Secrétariat: +33 1 39 25 46 46

e-mail: otared.kav...@math.uvsq.fr




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Re: [NTG-context] Random selection of a word in a set with lua and mkiv

2011-06-08 Thread Hans Hagen

On 8-6-2011 10:12, Otared Kavian wrote:


Thank you very much for your quick thoughts and solutions!
It is amazing how fast one gets a solution to one's problem on this list…


well, this was an easy one -)


Just a note for Mathieu: I think that
\enableregime[il1]


depends on the input encoding ... regimes are still supported but indeed 
all ends up in utf internally


Hans

-
  Hans Hagen | PRAGMA ADE
  Ridderstraat 27 | 8061 GH Hasselt | The Netherlands
tel: 038 477 53 69 | voip: 087 875 68 74 | www.pragma-ade.com
 | www.pragma-pod.nl
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