[pjnews] 2/2 John Negroponte and the Death Squad Connection

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http://www.shadow.autono.net/
John Negroponte and the Death Squad Connection

continued...


APPOINTMENT TO THE UNITED NATIONS

Negroponte was sworn in as U.S. Representative to the United Nations on
Sept. 18, 2001. By November 2002, he was strong-arming a resolution through
the UN Security Council which called for the "disarming" of  Iraq. Standing
in front of the Security Council with CIA director George Tenet, Negroponte
stated that "the Resolution makes clear that any Iraqi failure to comply is
unacceptable and that Iraq must be disarmed. One way or  another...Iraq
will be disarmed." The New York Times would later report (March 29, 2005)
that "Mr. Negroponte pressed on foreign colleagues American intelligence on
Iraqi weapons that turned out to be profoundly flawed. If he was miffed,
Mr. Negroponte never spoke out."

Negroponte also delivered a warning to other less hawkish members of the
Security Council,  stating that, "if the Security Council fails to act
decisively in the event of a further Iraqi violation, this resolution does
not constrain any member state from acting to defend itself against the
threat posed by Iraq, or to enforce relevant UN resolutions and protect
world peace and security." As Stephen Kinzer, writing in the New York
Review of  Books (September 2001), put it, "giving him this job is a way of
telling the  UN: 'We hate you'."

When faced with contention over US intentions during the UN debate leading
up to the war in Iraq, Negroponte turned to grandstanding. In March 2003,
Negroponte walked out of  the General Assembly after Iraq's UN envoy,
Mohammed Al-Douri, accused the  U.S. of preparing a war of aggression.
"Britain and the United  States are about to start a real war of
extermination" he said, "that will kill everything and destroy everything."


NEGROPONTE IN BAGHDAD

On April 20, 2004, Bush nominated Negroponte as ambassador to Iraq, stating
that, "he has done a really good job of  speaking for the United States to
the world about our intentions to spread  freedom and peace." Calling him
"a man of enormous experience and skill" was all  that our courageous
Senators required in order to vote him in by 95-3 on May 6. He was sworn in
on June 23.

Negroponte's US Embassy in Baghdad, housed in a palace that once belonged
to Saddam Hussein, was and remains the largest embassy in the world, with a
"diplomatic staff" of over 3,000. Opting for the kind of diplomacy he's
most familiar with, he immediately "shifted more than a $1 billion to build
up the Iraqi Army," diverting the funds "from reconstruction projects" to
military and intelligence projects associated  with "what intelligence
officials describe as the largest C.I.A. station in the  world." (NYT ,
March 29, 2005)

On Jan. 2, 2004, the Washington Post stated that a "major challenge"
facing the diplomatic mission "will be sorting out the terms of the US
military  presence, which is expected to exceed 100,000 troops even after
the occupation  ends..." An un-named U.S. "official" stated that "we have
to  determine what command American troops will be under: Will it be part
of some  kind of multinational force, under the United Nations, under NATO?
Or will they  be relatively independent in an agreement with the Iraqi
government? These are  huge questions to be answered in a very short amount
of time." We can rest assured that John Negroponte, the enforcer, made the
Iraqi government an offer they couldn't refuse in favor of the "relatively
independent"  option.

Shortly after taking up the position, Negroponte was asked about eyewitness
statements that in late June 2004, Iraq's interim prime minister, Ayad
Allawi had, in a gesture of steadfast loyalty, personally executed up to
six suspected insurgents in front of his US military bodyguards. While
Allawi denies the  accusation, Negroponte did not. In an e-mail to the
Sydney Morning Herald, July  2004, he stated that "if we attempted to
refute each [rumor], we would have no  time for other business. As far as
this embassy's press office is concerned, this case is closed."

Sydney Morning Herald columnist Alan Ramsey wrote of Negroponte's arrogant
side-stepping. "Of course. One only has to consider Negroponte's record as
US  ambassador in Honduras to know he is a loyal servant of Republican
Washington  who sees and knows nothing... This same man, with an embassy
regime of more than 1,000 American foreign service officers, plus American
advisers salted throughout Iraqi ministries, as well as 140,000 US military
personnel, now has  absolute covert power in Iraq. Of course, 'the case is
closed'."

By the first weeks of January 2005, Negroponte was said to be overseeing
the  formation of death squads in Iraq, prompting media reports about a
"Salvador option." MSNBC reported on Jan. 8, 2005 that the Pentagon was
"intensively debating an option that dates back to a still-sec

[pjnews] 1/2 John Negroponte and the Death Squad Connection

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The Shadow
http://www.shadow.autono.net/

Spring, 2005

JOHN NEGROPONTE & THE DEATH-SQUAD CONNECTION
   Bush Nominates Terrorist for National Intelligence  Director
by Frank  Morales

"He will be a key figure in US counter-terror operations."
--BBC News, Feb. 17, 2005

"I think he could have stopped all these assassinations and torture...
We're  against this nomination. If he didn't see human rights violations in
Honduras,  it's possible he won't see human rights violations anywhere in
the world."
--Leo Valladares Lanza, former head,
Honduran Human Rights  Commission,
quoted in New York Times, March 29, 2005

On February 17, 2005, President George W. Bush nominated John  Negroponte,
65, to be the United States' first National Intelligence Director."
According to  various published reports, Negroponte will be the president's
"primary briefer" in the area of global and domestic intelligence and
counter-terror operations, coordinating and overseeing the Central
Intelligence Agency (CIA), Defense  Intelligence Agency (DIA), National
Security Agency (NSA), Federal Bureau of  Investigation (FBI) and other
agencies.

His upcoming Senate confirmation seems assured, and that is a scary
prospect.  Why? Because Negroponte has a long and bloody criminal history,
dating back to  the early 1960s, of overseeing the training and arming of
death squads, schooled in the techniques of torture, "forced
interrogation," assassination and, as we shall see, even genocide. He has
been described as an "old-fashioned imperialist," active for nearly four
decades in Vietnam, Central America, the Philippines, Mexico and most
recently  Iraq. He got his start back in the days of the CIA's Phoenix
program, which  assassinated some 40,000 Vietnamese "subversives."

According to Bush, the ultra-rightist  Negroponte has a real grip on
today's "global intelligence needs." Indeed he does. Negroponte's  long
career in the "foreign service" has equipped him well to fulfill the
requirements of global and domestic counterinsurgency. So while
newly-installed Attorney General  Gonzales supplies the legal basis for
torture (as he did as a Bush White House counsel), and recently-installed
Homeland  Security czar Michael Chertoff acquiesces (as he did as a Justice
Department pointman on the post-9-11 sweeps), Negroponte is now in a
position to  ratchet up the repression domestically, and further the
dissolution of democracy at home.

Although Negroponte's office will be in its own projected $200 million
headquarters, Bush has said that Negroponte "will have  access on a daily
basis." Negroponte has actually had close presidential access for awhile.
Not quite four years ago, on Sept. 18, 2001, as the embers were still
smoking at Lower Manhattan's Ground Zero, Negroponte was appointed U.S.
Representative to the United  Nations. His mission was to work the floor
and backrooms in preparation for Colin Powell's infamous February 2003
presentation to the UN making the case for war on Iraq--which even Powell
now admits was based on falsehoods. Then in April 2004, with a
counter-insurgency war in Iraq rapidly spreading, Bush nominated Negroponte
to be U.S. Ambassador to that occupied nation following the June 2004
hand-over of "sovereignty" to as-yet "undetermined Iraqi authorities."


RAP SHEET

Negroponte was born in London in 1939, the son of a Greek-American
shipping magnate. A graduate of Yale University, raised on New York's Park
Avenue, he  was a "career diplomat" between 1960 and 1997, serving in eight
countries in Asia, Europe and Latin America, as well as holding positions
in the State Department and White House. From 1971 to 1973, Negroponte was
the officer-in-charge for Vietnam  at the National Security Council (NSC)
under Henry Kissinger, having worked as a  "political affairs officer"
(read: CIA) at the US Embassy in Saigon starting as early as 1964. At that
time, he shared a room with Richard Holbrooke, then an official for the
Agency for International Development, later US ambassador to  the UN under
Clinton. Negroponte and Holbrooke both became members of the Council on
Foreign Relations (CFR), the oldest and most prestigious of U.S. foreign
policy think-tanks. Following Vietnam, Negroponte went on to "serve" for a
number of years as an "economics officer" working out of the US Embassy in
Ecuador.

Negroponte was appointed in 1981 by President Ronald Reagan to head up the
U.S, Embassy in Honduras, where he stayed quite busy through 1985. From
1987-1989, he was  deputy assistant to the president for national security
affairs, reporting to  Colin Powell. From 1989-1993, he was ambassador to
Mexico. Following a stint as ambassador to the Philippines from 1993-1997,
he "retired" from the  diplomatic corps and took a well-paid position as
vice president for global  markets at McGraw-Hill, the big publishing
company.

In 1981 Presi

[pjnews] Videos Challenge Accounts of Convention Unrest

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http://snipurl.com/e06q

Published on Tuesday, April 12, 2005 by the New York Times
Videos Challenge Accounts of Convention Unrest
by Jim Dwyer

Dennis Kyne put up such a fight at a political protest last summer, the
arresting officer recalled, it took four police officers to haul him down
the steps of the New York Public Library and across Fifth Avenue.

"We picked him up and we carried him while he squirmed and screamed," the
officer, Matthew Wohl, testified in December. "I had one of his legs
because he was kicking and refusing to walk on his own."

Accused of inciting a riot and resisting arrest, Mr. Kyne was the first of
the 1,806 people arrested in New York last summer during the Republican
National Convention to take his case to a jury. But one day after Officer
Wohl testified, and before the defense called a single witness, the
prosecutor abruptly dropped all charges.

During a recess, the defense had brought new information to the
prosecutor. A videotape shot by a documentary filmmaker showed Mr. Kyne
agitated but plainly walking under his own power down the library steps,
contradicting the vivid account of Officer Wohl, who was nowhere to be
seen in the pictures. Nor was the officer seen taking part in the arrests
of four other people at the library against whom he signed complaints.

A sprawling body of visual evidence, made possible by inexpensive,
lightweight cameras in the hands of private citizens, volunteer observers
and the police themselves, has shifted the debate over precisely what
happened on the streets during the week of the convention.

For Mr. Kyne and 400 others arrested that week, video recordings provided
evidence that they had not committed a crime or that the charges against
them could not be proved, according to defense lawyers and prosecutors.

Among them was Alexander Dunlop, who said he was arrested while going to
pick up sushi.

Last week, he discovered that there were two versions of the same police
tape: the one that was to be used as evidence in his trial had been edited
at two spots, removing images that showed Mr. Dunlop behaving peacefully.
When a volunteer film archivist found a more complete version of the tape
and gave it to Mr. Dunlop's lawyer, prosecutors immediately dropped the
charges and said that a technician had cut the material by mistake.

Seven months after the convention at Madison Square Garden, criminal
charges have fallen against all but a handful of people arrested that
week. Of the 1,670 cases that have run their full course, 91 percent ended
with the charges dismissed or with a verdict of not guilty after trial.
Many were dropped without any finding of wrongdoing, but also without any
serious inquiry into the circumstances of the arrests, with the Manhattan
district attorney's office agreeing that the cases should be "adjourned in
contemplation of dismissal."

So far, 162 defendants have either pleaded guilty or were convicted after
trial, and videotapes that bolstered the prosecution's case played a role
in at least some of those cases, although prosecutors could not provide
details.

Besides offering little support or actually undercutting the prosecution
of most of the people arrested, the videotapes also highlight another
substantial piece of the historical record: the Police Department's
tactics in controlling the demonstrations, parades and rallies of hundreds
of thousands of people were largely free of explicit violence.

Throughout the convention week and afterward, Mayor Michael R. Bloomberg
said that the police issued clear warnings about blocking streets or
sidewalks, and that officers moved to arrest only those who defied them.
In the view of many activists - and of many people who maintain that they
were passers-by and were swept into dragnets indiscriminately thrown over
large groups - the police strategy appeared to be designed to sweep them
off the streets on technical grounds as a show of force.

"The police develop a narrative, the defendant has a different story, and
the question becomes, how do you resolve it?" said Eileen Clancy, a member
of I-Witness Video, a project that assembled hundreds of videotapes shot
during the convention by volunteers for use by defense lawyers.

Paul J. Browne, a police spokesman, said that videotapes often do not show
the full sequence of events, and that the public should not rush to
criticize officers simply because their recollections of events are not
consistent with a single videotape. The Manhattan district attorney's
office is reviewing the testimony of Officer Wohl at the request of Lewis
B. Oliver Jr., the lawyer who represented Mr. Kyne in his arrest at the
library.

The Police Department maintains that much of the videotape that has
surfaced since the convention captured what Mr. Browne called the
department's professional handling of the protests and parades. "My guess
is th

[pjnews] 16 year old immigrant girl arrested as terrorist threat

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http://www.nytimes.com/2005/04/09/nyregion/09suicide.html?

Teachers and Classmates Express Outrage at Arrest of Girl, 16, as a
Terrorist Threat
By NINA BERNSTEIN

Published: April 9, 2005
New York Times

At Heritage High School in East Harlem, where the student idiom is hip-hop
and salsa, the 16-year-old Guinean girl stood out, but not just because
she wore Islamic dress. She was so well liked that when she ran for
student body president, she came in second to one of her best friends -
the Christian daughter of the president of the parent-teacher association,
Deleen P. Carr.

Now Ms. Carr, a speech pathologist who calls herself "a typical American
citizen," is as outraged as the girl's teachers and classmates, who have
learned that the girl and another 16-year-old are being called would-be
suicide bombers and are being held in an immigration detention center in
Pennsylvania.

"They have painted this picture of her as this person that is trying to
destroy our way of life, and I know in my heart of hearts that this is
bogus," said Ms. Carr, who welcomed the Guinean girl to her house daily
and knows her family well. "I feel like, how dare they? She's a minor, and
even if she's not a citizen, she has rights as a human being."

According to a government document provided to The New York Times by a
federal official earlier this week, the Federal Bureau of Investigation
has asserted that both girls are "an imminent threat to the security of
the United States based on evidence that they plan to be suicide bombers."
No evidence was cited, and federal officials will not comment on the case.

Its mysteries deepened as teachers and neighbors gave details of the
Guinean girl's life, like the jeans she wore under her Muslim garb, her
lively classroom curiosity about topics like Judaism and art and her
after-school care for four younger siblings while her parents, illegal
immigrants who have lived in the United States since 1990, eked out a
living.

"I just can't fathom this," said her art teacher, Kimberly Lane, who has
repeatedly called the youth detention center but like Ms. Carr was not
allowed to speak to the girl, who has no lawyer. Among the unanswered
questions they raised was why, if she was really a suspect, no F.B.I.
agent had shown up to search her school locker or question her classmates,
who sent her letters of support.

"This is a girl who's been in this country since she was 2 years old," Ms.
Lane said. "She's just a regular teenager - like, two weeks ago her
biggest worry was whether she'd done her homework or studied for a science
test."

Until now, attention has focused on the other 16-year-old, a Bangladeshi
girl reared in Queens who could not deal with the hurly-burly of her West
Side high school and withdrew into home schooling. Yesterday, on a motion
of the government, an immigration judge closed the Bangladeshi girl's bond
hearing to the public and adjourned it to next Thursday, said Troy Mattes,
a lawyer who is taking over the case but has yet to meet her.

By the Bangladeshi girl's account, reported by her mother, the girls did
not meet until March 24, after their separate arrests in early-morning
raids on immigration charges against their parents. Both grew up in
Islamic families. But while the Bangladeshi girl had grown increasingly
pious, and uncomfortable in the urban culture of the High School of
Environmental Studies on West 56th Street, the Guinean girl, a 10th
grader, embraced every aspect of Heritage High, at 106th Street and
Lexington Avenue, her teachers said.

"She is, yes, an orthodox Muslim, but completely integrated into this
school," said Jessica Siegel, her English teacher in a class in which
topics like teenage pregnancy and world politics were discussed. Ms.
Siegel was profiled in the book "Small Victories," by Samuel G. Freedman,
as an unsentimental, but fiercely committed teacher who provoked and
delighted her students.

"She's a wonderful, wonderful girl," Ms. Siegel said. "She's about the
last person anyone could imagine being a suicide bomber."

The English teacher's most vivid recollection was of a day two months ago
when she heard a kind of roar in the hallway of the school, which is full
of colorful student collages and life-size sculptures in papier-mâché. The
teenager had stopped wearing her veil, and she beamed as her fellow
students, seeing her face for the first time, cheered.

After the class read "Night," the Holocaust memoir by Elie Wiesel, the
girl wrote a paper about genocide in the Sudan, she recalled. But she was
so excited about a field trip to see Christo's "Gates" in Central Park,
Ms. Siegel said, that she skipped an appointment at immigration - a
teenage impulse the teacher now worries might have set off problems with
federal authorities. Her father is now in immigration jail facing
deportation.

At Woodrow Wilson Houses a few blocks from the