[R] Custom Sort on a Table object
Greetings - I've got the following table (the result of a two-way table operation): f m 0 to 5 11.328000 6.900901 15 to 24 6.100570 5.190058 25 to 34 9.428707 6.567280 35 to 4410.462158 7.513270 45 to 54 7.621988 5.692905 5 to 14 6.502741 6.119663 55 to 64 5.884737 4.319905 65 to 74 5.075606 4.267810 75 to 84 4.702020 3.602362 85 and over 4.75 3.877551 Which I'd like to sort so that the column of rownames (which represent age bands) and their corresponding f and m values appear in logical order. I've tried a bunch of things; merging with a separate df bearing Age Bands paired with a sequence number, stripping out row vectors and rbind-ing a new df, etc., all to no avail. It seems to be very difficult to spin a table object into a data frame without being stuck with the tables rownames! I haven't yet tried writing to an external file and then reading it back (so as to get R to forget that it's a Table object), and then merging on the group bands to pull in a sequence vector upon which to do an order(). Seems like it should be easier. Many thanks, Galen [[alternative HTML version deleted]] __ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
Re: [R] Adding a line to a beside=TRUE barplot
Many thanks, it works beautifully! I'd not caught the use of colMeans() as the path to useable x-coordinates, and was fixated on the existing bargraph's x-vector for this purpose. Ref your Q, I guess I had the lattice reference in there as a vestige of other attempts to get the job done with barchart i/o barplot. Galen -Original Message- From: Peter Ehlers [mailto:ehl...@ucalgary.ca] Sent: Friday, June 03, 2011 02:45 To: galen.a.mo...@gmail.com Cc: r-help@r-project.org Subject: Re: [R] Adding a line to a beside=TRUE barplot On 2011-06-02 13:09, Galen Moore wrote: Greetings Grateful for any help on this one: In the following demo code, I am trying to get the points in the line to appear over the same x-axis labels as are used by the paired Bars. It appears, however, that R/lattice ignores the x-axis points used by the bars and plots the x points for the line at ½ points. Can you help me tweak this code so that the nth bump in the line appears over the same nth pair of bars? Im open to any options besides lattice/barplot. library(lattice) aa- abs(rnorm(c(1:10)))*5 bb- abs(rnorm(c(1:10)))*5 cc- abs(rnorm(c(1:10)))*5 dd- as.matrix(cbind(aa, bb)) barplot(t(dd), beside=TRUE, ylim=c(0,10)) lines(cc) What's lattice doing here? barplot() is not a lattice function. Careful reading of the help page for barplot and study of the examples will lead you to: mp - barplot(t(dd), beside=TRUE) mp lines(colMeans(mp), cc, col=2, lwd=3) Peter Ehlers Many thanks, Galen [[alternative HTML version deleted]] __ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
[R] Adding a line to a beside=TRUE barplot
Greetings Grateful for any help on this one: In the following demo code, I am trying to get the points in the line to appear over the same x-axis labels as are used by the paired Bars. It appears, however, that R/lattice ignores the x-axis points used by the bars and plots the x points for the line at ½ points. Can you help me tweak this code so that the nth bump in the line appears over the same nth pair of bars? Im open to any options besides lattice/barplot. library(lattice) aa - abs(rnorm(c(1:10)))*5 bb - abs(rnorm(c(1:10)))*5 cc - abs(rnorm(c(1:10)))*5 dd - as.matrix(cbind(aa, bb)) barplot(t(dd), beside=TRUE, ylim=c(0,10)) lines(cc) Many thanks, Galen [[alternative HTML version deleted]] __ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
Re: [R] DateTime Math in R - POSIXct
Many thank, Jeff – a) I am indeed on Windoze, and found the time zone directory under: C:\Program Files\R\R-2.13.0\share\zoneinfo b) I applied Sys.setenv(TZ=America/Denver) to my real program, and the numerical and POSIXct output representations of my date/times now work, thanks! I've avoided converting back to numeric from POSIXct in my real program. I left my calc'd variables in numeric mode so as to avoid POSIXct surprises. c) Oddly, however, my dummy/demo code below still shows some screwy behavior, even with Sys.setenv(TZ=America/Denver) applied. I'm guessing that the apparent reversion to GMT occurs in my statement dateN - as.numeric(dateP) below is merely the internal representation to which you refer. I don't understand why POSIXct slaps another hour on dateN on conversion to dateP, nor why R generates the MDT timezone value (not listed and not valid tz designation). Thanks again for your help, and grateful for any further hints. I'd really like to be not confused by this approach to datetime arithmetic in R. - Galen Sys.setenv(TZ=America/Denver) tstamp - 2011-05-22 11:45:00 mode(tstamp) [1] character dateP - as.POSIXct(tstamp, origin=1970-01-01) mode(dateP) [1] numeric dateP [1] 2011-05-22 11:45:00 MDT # Denver is currently on MDT, and note that R generates the MDT designation, # even though it is not listed in C:\Program Files\R\R-2.13.0\share\zoneinfo dateN - as.numeric(dateP) dateN [1] 1306086300 # 1306086300 returns 5/22/2011 17:45:00 when converted manually dateP2 - as.POSIXct(dateN, origin=1970-01-01) dateP2 [1] 2011-05-22 18:45:00 MDT # Where does the extra hour come from? From: Jeff Newmiller [mailto:jdnew...@dcn.davis.ca.us] Sent: Tuesday, May 31, 2011 00:43 To: galen.a.mo...@gmail.com; 'David Winsemius' Cc: r-help@r-project.org Subject: Re: [R] DateTime Math in R - POSIXct MDT is not a valid timezone specification... it is falling back on your default timezone in your working case. a) learn what valid timezone specifications are on your operating system. I suspect you are using Windows (hint: we should not have to guess), so look for the timezone directory in your R installation directory. I would guess that you want America/Denver. Note that MST and MST7MDT are also possibilities , but they are generally deprecated as being too imprecise in the global context (who is to say MDT doesn't mean Mongolian Daylight Time). b) I strongly recommend using the default timezone or overriding it with Sys.setenv(TZ= your timezone spec) rather than using the tz arguments. The frustration factor is much lower. c) if you properly import all of your time values into POSIXct, their internal representations will always be referenced to UTC (GMT). It is only on input and output (such as printing to the console) or conversion to POSIXlt that the timezone is considered. --- Jeff Newmiller The . . Go Live... DCN:jdnew...@dcn.davis.ca.us Basics: ##.#. ##.#. Live Go... Live: OO#.. Dead: OO#.. Playing Research Engineer (Solar/Batteries O.O#. #.O#. with /Software/Embedded Controllers) .OO#. .OO#. rocks...1k --- Sent from my phone. Please excuse my brevity. Galen Moore galen.a.mo...@gmail.com wrote: Thank you, David. I am not subtracting the seconds to convert POSIXct's GMT to MDT, and don't understand why I should need to. Any hints, however, as to why dateP - as.POSIXct(tstamp, origin=1970-01-01, tzone=MDT) returns a date in the correct tz in my first instance below, yet dateP2 - as.POSIXct(dateN, origin=1970-01-01, tzone=MDT) decides to revert to GMT in my second instance below? Thanks, Galen -Original Message- From: David Winsemius [mailto:dwinsem...@comcast.net] Sent: Monday, May 30, 2011 20:31 To: galen.a.mo...@gmail.com Cc: r-help@r-project.org Subject: Re: [R] DateTime Math in R - POSIXct On May 30, 2011, at 10:20 PM, Galen Moore wrote: Greetings - I'm battling g POSIXct, as per the code below. My input is actually an XL file, but the weird results below correctly model what I am seeing in my program. Before I punt and use lubridate or timeDate, could anyone please help me understand why POSIXct forces my variable back to GMT? I suspect that I'm not properly coding the tzone value, but it does not throw an error as-is. tstamp - 2011-05-22 11:45:00 MDT mode(tstamp) [1] character dateP - as.POSIXct(tstamp, origin=1970-01-01, tzone=MDT) mode(dateP) [1] numeric dateP [1] 2011-05-22 11:45:00 MDT dateN - as.numeric(dateP) dateN [1] 1306086300 So now the internal representation is referenced to GMT dateP2 - as.POSIXct(dateN, origin=1970-01-01, tzone=MDT) dateP2 And you are telling the function to add as many hours offset as needed for the difference between GMT and MD T. -- David. [1] 2011-05-22 18:45
[R] DateTime Math in R - POSIXct
Greetings - I'm battling POSIXct, as per the code below. My input is actually an XL file, but the weird results below correctly model what I am seeing in my program. Before I punt and use lubridate or timeDate, could anyone please help me understand why POSIXct forces my variable back to GMT? I suspect that I'm not properly coding the tzone value, but it does not throw an error as-is. tstamp - 2011-05-22 11:45:00 MDT mode(tstamp) [1] character dateP - as.POSIXct(tstamp, origin=1970-01-01, tzone=MDT) mode(dateP) [1] numeric dateP [1] 2011-05-22 11:45:00 MDT dateN - as.numeric(dateP) dateN [1] 1306086300 dateP2 - as.POSIXct(dateN, origin=1970-01-01, tzone=MDT) dateP2 [1] 2011-05-22 18:45:00 MDT Many thanks. Galen Moore [[alternative HTML version deleted]] __ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
Re: [R] DateTime Math in R - POSIXct
I think that has something to do with it. I'll keep chewing on things and see what I can make work. I've reached a point where I get the right answer for the wrong reasons ;-) Many thanks, Galen -Original Message- From: bill.venab...@csiro.au [mailto:bill.venab...@csiro.au] Sent: Monday, May 30, 2011 21:22 To: galen.a.mo...@gmail.com; r-help@r-project.org Subject: RE: [R] DateTime Math in R - POSIXct Perhaps because the timezone is specified as a character string and not a date-time object complete with timezone. From the help filr for as.POSIXct.numeric: origin:a date-time object, or something which can be coerced by as.POSIXct(tz=GMT) to such an object. Note the coercion. Bill Venables. -Original Message- From: r-help-boun...@r-project.org [mailto:r-help-boun...@r-project.org] On Behalf Of Galen Moore Sent: Tuesday, 31 May 2011 12:20 PM To: r-help@r-project.org Subject: [R] DateTime Math in R - POSIXct Greetings - I'm battling POSIXct, as per the code below. My input is actually an XL file, but the weird results below correctly model what I am seeing in my program. Before I punt and use lubridate or timeDate, could anyone please help me understand why POSIXct forces my variable back to GMT? I suspect that I'm not properly coding the tzone value, but it does not throw an error as-is. tstamp - 2011-05-22 11:45:00 MDT mode(tstamp) [1] character dateP - as.POSIXct(tstamp, origin=1970-01-01, tzone=MDT) mode(dateP) [1] numeric dateP [1] 2011-05-22 11:45:00 MDT dateN - as.numeric(dateP) dateN [1] 1306086300 dateP2 - as.POSIXct(dateN, origin=1970-01-01, tzone=MDT) dateP2 [1] 2011-05-22 18:45:00 MDT Many thanks. Galen Moore [[alternative HTML version deleted]] __ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. __ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
Re: [R] DateTime Math in R - POSIXct
Thank you, David. I am not subtracting the seconds to convert POSIXct's GMT to MDT, and don't understand why I should need to. Any hints, however, as to why dateP - as.POSIXct(tstamp, origin=1970-01-01, tzone=MDT) returns a date in the correct tz in my first instance below, yet dateP2 - as.POSIXct(dateN, origin=1970-01-01, tzone=MDT) decides to revert to GMT in my second instance below? Thanks, Galen -Original Message- From: David Winsemius [mailto:dwinsem...@comcast.net] Sent: Monday, May 30, 2011 20:31 To: galen.a.mo...@gmail.com Cc: r-help@r-project.org Subject: Re: [R] DateTime Math in R - POSIXct On May 30, 2011, at 10:20 PM, Galen Moore wrote: Greetings - I'm battling POSIXct, as per the code below. My input is actually an XL file, but the weird results below correctly model what I am seeing in my program. Before I punt and use lubridate or timeDate, could anyone please help me understand why POSIXct forces my variable back to GMT? I suspect that I'm not properly coding the tzone value, but it does not throw an error as-is. tstamp - 2011-05-22 11:45:00 MDT mode(tstamp) [1] character dateP - as.POSIXct(tstamp, origin=1970-01-01, tzone=MDT) mode(dateP) [1] numeric dateP [1] 2011-05-22 11:45:00 MDT dateN - as.numeric(dateP) dateN [1] 1306086300 So now the internal representation is referenced to GMT dateP2 - as.POSIXct(dateN, origin=1970-01-01, tzone=MDT) dateP2 And you are telling the function to add as many hours offset as needed for the difference between GMT and MD T. -- David. [1] 2011-05-22 18:45:00 MDT David Winsemius, MD West Hartford, CT __ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
Re: [R] Trying to perform an inner loop a random number of times
Thanks very much, Jim. I was incorrectly thinking that re-setting the variable feeding iter[i] would re-set iter[i] as well, I understand clearly now that it would and should not. Re-initialization of my vectors immediately before the start of the inner loop did the trick, and my program now works perfectly. What I sent was a forum-friendly version of my real program, which generates testing data for a study on space utilization and inferred preference in a small (100) parking lot. Each iteration of the outer (sp) loop represents a parking space (a fixed quantity), and each iteration of the inner loop creates the times in/out for the current space (hence the desire to run it a random number of times). In case of use to others: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/1882734/what-is-your-favorite-r-debugging -trick http://www.biostat.jhsph.edu/~rpeng/docs/R-debug-tools.pdf Thanks again, Galen -Original Message- From: jim holtman [mailto:jholt...@gmail.com] Sent: Wednesday, April 27, 2011 21:32 To: galen.a.mo...@gmail.com Cc: r-help@r-project.org Subject: Re: [R] Trying to perform an inner loop a random number of times What exactly are you trying to accomplish? A little debugging might show you what the problem is. I put the following statement in the loop right after the assignment to 'newrow': print(newrow) What I saw is that you never reset 'iter' and once it reached a maximum length, you were continuing to use it so all the dataframes has the same size after a point. You can see it in your data in that all the last ones have a length of 3. So your loop is doing exactly what you 'wrote' it to do. If you are not getting the results you expect, then learn how to debug. I put a 'browser()' call in you loop and this let me see what was going on. You need to learn to instrument your scripts so that you can trace the progress and see if it is working correctly. On Wed, Apr 27, 2011 at 10:33 PM, Galen Moore galen.a.mo...@gmail.com wrote: Grateful for any hints as to why I'm not getting the inner loop to cycle the expected number of times. Code and one run's results below. Thanks, Galen # source(looptest.r) sp-numeric() iter-numeric() rn-numeric() ds-data.frame(sp, iter, rn) for (sp in c(1:6)) { + i-1 + while (i = 5) { + rn-0 + rn-round(runif(1, 1, 5)) + if (i rn) { break } + + else { + iter[i]-i + newrow-data.frame(sp, iter, rn) + i-( i + 1) + } + } + ds-rbind(ds, newrow) + } print(ds) sp iter rn 1 1 1 3 sp #1 should appear 3x, not 2x 2 1 2 3 3 2 1 5 sp #2 should appear 5x, not 3x 4 2 2 5 5 2 3 5 6 3 1 5 sp #3 should appear 5x, not 3x 7 3 2 5 8 3 3 5 9 4 1 4 sp #4 should appear 4x, not 3x 10 4 2 4 11 4 3 4 12 5 1 3 this actually works as expected, but not 2x as with sp #1 13 5 2 3 14 5 3 3 15 6 1 5 sp #6 should appear 5x, not 3x 16 6 2 5 17 6 3 5 [[alternative HTML version deleted]] __ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. -- Jim Holtman Data Munger Guru What is the problem that you are trying to solve? __ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
[R] Trying to perform an inner loop a random number of times
Grateful for any hints as to why I'm not getting the inner loop to cycle the expected number of times. Code and one run's results below. Thanks, Galen # source(looptest.r) sp-numeric() iter-numeric() rn-numeric() ds-data.frame(sp, iter, rn) for (sp in c(1:6)) { +i-1 +while (i = 5) { + rn-0 + rn-round(runif(1, 1, 5)) + if (i rn) { break } + + else { + iter[i]-i + newrow-data.frame(sp, iter, rn) + i-( i + 1) + } + } + ds-rbind(ds, newrow) + } print(ds) sp iter rn 1 11 3 sp #1 should appear 3x, not 2x 2 12 3 3 21 5 sp #2 should appear 5x, not 3x 4 22 5 5 23 5 6 31 5 sp #3 should appear 5x, not 3x 7 32 5 8 33 5 9 41 4 sp #4 should appear 4x, not 3x 10 42 4 11 43 4 12 51 3 this actually works as expected, but not 2x as with sp #1 13 52 3 14 53 3 15 61 5 sp #6 should appear 5x, not 3x 16 62 5 17 63 5 [[alternative HTML version deleted]] __ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
[R] Trouble Passing a for loop variable (iteration #) to a data frame
Greetings - I am working on a piece of code to simulate vehicle times in and out in each of a number of parking spaces. At this stage, my code basically does what it is supposed to do but for the sequential number of each new parking event for a given space (i.e., the index of the loop variable). Instead of passing the index of the loop variable (iter) to the data frame, it passes the value of the total number of iterations. Eventually, the number of iterations (parking events in a given space) will be determined by an rnorm() fcn, so I am not looking for a process that locks-in the number of iterations. The total eventual data set size is small-ish, so I'm not worried about speed. I'm sure my problem lies somehow in my setup of the data frames and my rbind() fcns, but a great many attempts and several hours of searching online have not yet brought success. Can you please suggest what I need to do to get the iteration # to appear in the iter vector and therefore to the data frame? Many thanks, Galen # fabdata3.r # fabricate sample data #declare the mean duration dur-.04 #declare the stdDev of the rnorm() fcn (duration) varc-.01 sp-numeric() iter-numeric() ti-numeric() to-numeric() actdur-numeric() #newline-data.frame(sp, iter, ti, to, actdur) ds-data.frame(sp, iter, ti, to, actdur) # BEGIN OUTER LOOP for (sp in c(1:3)) { + +ct-1 +# BEGIN INNER LOOP + +x - seq(1, 4, by=1) +for (i in seq(along=x)) { + + if (i == 1) { + ti[1]-((.33+rnorm(1, dur, varc))) + to[1]-((ti[1]+rnorm(1, dur, varc))) + actdur[1]-(to[1]-ti[1]) + iter-x[1] + + } + + else { + # set subsequent time-ins to prev to + a rand# + ti[i]-((to[i-1]+rnorm(1, dur, varc))) + # calculate each event's time-out + to[i]-((ti[i]+rnorm(1, dur, varc))) + # calculate each event's actual duration + actdur[i]-(to[i]-ti[i]) + iter-x[i] + + } + spStep-paste(sp Value is , sp) + print(spStep) + iterStep-paste(iter Value is , iter) + print(iterStep) + + newrow-data.frame(sp, iter, ti, to, actdur) + ct=ct+1 + } #END INNER LOOP + ds-rbind(ds, newrow) + } [1] sp Value is 1 [1] iter Value is 1 [1] sp Value is 1 [1] iter Value is 2 [1] sp Value is 1 [1] iter Value is 3 [1] sp Value is 1 [1] iter Value is 4 [1] sp Value is 2 [1] iter Value is 1 [1] sp Value is 2 [1] iter Value is 2 [1] sp Value is 2 [1] iter Value is 3 [1] sp Value is 2 [1] iter Value is 4 [1] sp Value is 3 [1] iter Value is 1 [1] sp Value is 3 [1] iter Value is 2 [1] sp Value is 3 [1] iter Value is 3 [1] sp Value is 3 [1] iter Value is 4 print(ds) sp itertito actdur 1 14 0.3600055 0.4123550 0.05234955 2 14 0.4343887 0.4640804 0.02969170 3 14 0.5240268 0.5622272 0.03820032 4 14 0.5945877 0.6436489 0.04906118 5 24 0.3694827 0.4166405 0.04715775 6 24 0.4609841 0.4968517 0.03586767 7 24 0.5357721 0.5735439 0.03777185 8 24 0.6207077 0.6512799 0.03057217 9 34 0.3801887 0.4122605 0.03207179 10 34 0.4440002 0.4916171 0.04761685 11 34 0.5380228 0.5791549 0.04113214 12 34 0.6087923 0.6291451 0.02035284 # END OUTER LOOP [[alternative HTML version deleted]] __ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
Re: [R] Trouble Passing a for loop variable (iteration #) to a data frame
Thank you very much, Peter. The iter[i] = x[i] solution worked perfectly. Galen -Original Message- From: Peter Langfelder [mailto:peter.langfel...@gmail.com] Sent: Monday, April 25, 2011 17:07 To: galen.a.mo...@gmail.com Cc: r-help@r-project.org Subject: Re: [R] Trouble Passing a for loop variable (iteration #) to a data frame You need to index the variable iter: instead of iter = x[i], say iter[i] = x[i]. But a better solution is to simply say iter = x at the beginning and don't update it in the loop. The way your code is written, iter just holds the last x[i], and the last x[i] at the end of each loop is 4. Peter On Mon, Apr 25, 2011 at 3:29 PM, Galen Moore galen.a.mo...@gmail.com wrote: Greetings - I am working on a piece of code to simulate vehicle times in and out in each of a number of parking spaces. At this stage, my code basically does what it is supposed to do but for the sequential number of each new parking event for a given space (i.e., the index of the loop variable). Instead of passing the index of the loop variable (iter) to the data frame, it passes the value of the total number of iterations. Eventually, the number of iterations (parking events in a given space) will be determined by an rnorm() fcn, so I am not looking for a process that locks-in the number of iterations. The total eventual data set size is small-ish, so I'm not worried about speed. I'm sure my problem lies somehow in my setup of the data frames and my rbind() fcns, but a great many attempts and several hours of searching online have not yet brought success. Can you please suggest what I need to do to get the iteration # to appear in the iter vector and therefore to the data frame? Many thanks, Galen # fabdata3.r # fabricate sample data #declare the mean duration dur-.04 #declare the stdDev of the rnorm() fcn (duration) varc-.01 sp-numeric() iter-numeric() ti-numeric() to-numeric() actdur-numeric() #newline-data.frame(sp, iter, ti, to, actdur) ds-data.frame(sp, iter, ti, to, actdur) # BEGIN OUTER LOOP for (sp in c(1:3)) { + + ct-1 + # BEGIN INNER LOOP + + x - seq(1, 4, by=1) + for (i in seq(along=x)) { + + if (i == 1) { + ti[1]-((.33+rnorm(1, dur, varc))) + to[1]-((ti[1]+rnorm(1, dur, varc))) + actdur[1]-(to[1]-ti[1]) + iter-x[1] + + } + + else { + # set subsequent time-ins to prev to + a + rand# + ti[i]-((to[i-1]+rnorm(1, dur, varc))) + # calculate each event's time-out + to[i]-((ti[i]+rnorm(1, dur, varc))) + # calculate each event's actual duration + actdur[i]-(to[i]-ti[i]) + iter-x[i] + + } + spStep-paste(sp Value is , sp) + print(spStep) + iterStep-paste(iter Value is , iter) + print(iterStep) + + newrow-data.frame(sp, iter, ti, to, actdur) + ct=ct+1 + } #END INNER LOOP + ds-rbind(ds, newrow) + } [1] sp Value is 1 [1] iter Value is 1 [1] sp Value is 1 [1] iter Value is 2 [1] sp Value is 1 [1] iter Value is 3 [1] sp Value is 1 [1] iter Value is 4 [1] sp Value is 2 [1] iter Value is 1 [1] sp Value is 2 [1] iter Value is 2 [1] sp Value is 2 [1] iter Value is 3 [1] sp Value is 2 [1] iter Value is 4 [1] sp Value is 3 [1] iter Value is 1 [1] sp Value is 3 [1] iter Value is 2 [1] sp Value is 3 [1] iter Value is 3 [1] sp Value is 3 [1] iter Value is 4 print(ds) sp iter ti to actdur 1 1 4 0.3600055 0.4123550 0.05234955 2 1 4 0.4343887 0.4640804 0.02969170 3 1 4 0.5240268 0.5622272 0.03820032 4 1 4 0.5945877 0.6436489 0.04906118 5 2 4 0.3694827 0.4166405 0.04715775 6 2 4 0.4609841 0.4968517 0.03586767 7 2 4 0.5357721 0.5735439 0.03777185 8 2 4 0.6207077 0.6512799 0.03057217 9 3 4 0.3801887 0.4122605 0.03207179 10 3 4 0.4440002 0.4916171 0.04761685 11 3 4 0.5380228 0.5791549 0.04113214 12 3 4 0.6087923 0.6291451 0.02035284 # END OUTER LOOP [[alternative HTML version deleted]] __ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code