Re: [R] Turn dates into age

2009-11-08 Thread jim holtman
What is the frame of reference to determine the age?   Check out 'difftime'.

On Sun, Nov 8, 2009 at 1:50 PM, frenchcr frenc...@btinternet.com wrote:

 Ive got a big column of dates (also some fields dont have a date so they have
 NA instead),
 that i have converted into date format as so...


 dates-as.character(data[,date_commissioned]); # converted dates to
 characters
 dates[1:10]
 [1] 19910101 19860101 19910101 19860101 19910101 19910101
 19910101 19910101 19910101 19910101

 dateObs - as.Date(dates,format=%Y%m%d)
 dateObs[1:10]
 [1] 1991-01-01 1986-01-01 1991-01-01 1986-01-01 1991-01-01
 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01



 Now i need to turn the dates into AGE, how do i do it? Im not worried about
 fractions of years, whole years would do.


 --
 View this message in context: 
 http://old.nabble.com/Turn-dates-into-age-tp26256656p26256656.html
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 __
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 PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
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-- 
Jim Holtman
Cincinnati, OH
+1 513 646 9390

What is the problem that you are trying to solve?

__
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and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.


Re: [R] Turn dates into age

2009-11-08 Thread Marc Schwartz
As Jim has noted, if the dates you have below are an 'end date', you  
need to define the time0 or start date for each to calculate the  
intervals. On the other hand, are the dates you have below the start  
dates and you need to calculate the time to today? In the latter case,  
see ?Sys.Date to get the current system date from your computer.


Generically speaking you can use the following:

(EndDate - StartDate) / 365.25

where EndDate and StartDate are of class Date. This will give you the  
time interval in years plus any fraction.


You can then use round() which will give you a whole year with typical  
rounding up or down to the nearest whole integer. You can use floor(),  
which will give you the nearest whole integer less than the result or  
basically a round down result. Keep in mind that the above calculation  
does not honor a calendar year, but is an approximation.


If you want to calculate age in years as we typically think of it  
using the calendar, you can use the following, where DOB is the Date  
of Birth (Start Date) and Date2 is the End Date:


# Calculate Age in Years
# DOB: Class Date
# Date2: Class Date

Calc_Age - function(DOB, Date2)
{
  if (length(DOB) != length(Date2))
stop(length(DOB) != length(Date2))

  if (!inherits(DOB, Date) | !inherits(Date2, Date))
stop(Both DOB and Date2 must be Date class objects)

  start - as.POSIXlt(DOB)
  end - as.POSIXlt(Date2)

  Age - end$year - start$year

  ifelse((end$mon  start$mon) |
 ((end$mon == start$mon)  (end$mday  start$mday)),
 Age - 1, Age)
}


HTH,

Marc Schwartz


On Nov 8, 2009, at 1:30 PM, jim holtman wrote:

What is the frame of reference to determine the age?   Check out  
'difftime'.


On Sun, Nov 8, 2009 at 1:50 PM, frenchcr frenc...@btinternet.com  
wrote:


Ive got a big column of dates (also some fields dont have a date so  
they have

NA instead),
that i have converted into date format as so...


dates-as.character(data[,date_commissioned]); # converted dates to
characters
dates[1:10]
[1] 19910101 19860101 19910101 19860101 19910101 19910101
19910101 19910101 19910101 19910101

dateObs - as.Date(dates,format=%Y%m%d)
dateObs[1:10]
[1] 1991-01-01 1986-01-01 1991-01-01 1986-01-01 1991-01-01
1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01



Now i need to turn the dates into AGE, how do i do it? Im not  
worried about

fractions of years, whole years would do.


__
R-help@r-project.org mailing list
https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.


Re: [R] Turn dates into age

2009-11-08 Thread frenchcr


it sure does thank you!


 will this work for you

 x - c('19910101', '19950302', '20010502')
 today - Sys.Date()
 x.date - as.Date(x, format=%Y%m%d)
 round(as.vector(difftime(today , x.date, units='day') / 365.25))
[1] 19 15  9



On Sun, Nov 8, 2009 at 2:44 PM,  frenc...@btinternet.com wrote:
 Hi Jim,

 Thanks for the quick reply...not sure what you mean by frame of
 reference(only been using R for 4 days)...to clarify, i need to turn my
 dates from 1999-10-01 into 1999 then i subtract 2009 -1999 to get an age
 of 10. The column im working on has 312,000 rows and some have NA in them
 as we have no dates for that item.

 To recap, the column is just a bunch of dates with some field empty, i
 want to change the column from date of commision to age of asset

 Cheers
 Chris.




jholtman wrote:
 
 What is the frame of reference to determine the age?   Check out
 'difftime'.
 
 On Sun, Nov 8, 2009 at 1:50 PM, frenchcr frenc...@btinternet.com wrote:

 Ive got a big column of dates (also some fields dont have a date so they
 have
 NA instead),
 that i have converted into date format as so...


 dates-as.character(data[,date_commissioned]); # converted dates to
 characters
 dates[1:10]
 [1] 19910101 19860101 19910101 19860101 19910101 19910101
 19910101 19910101 19910101 19910101

 dateObs - as.Date(dates,format=%Y%m%d)
 dateObs[1:10]
 [1] 1991-01-01 1986-01-01 1991-01-01 1986-01-01 1991-01-01
 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01



 Now i need to turn the dates into AGE, how do i do it? Im not worried
 about
 fractions of years, whole years would do.


 --
 View this message in context:
 http://old.nabble.com/Turn-dates-into-age-tp26256656p26256656.html
 Sent from the R help mailing list archive at Nabble.com.

 __
 R-help@r-project.org mailing list
 https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
 PLEASE do read the posting guide
 http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
 and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.

 
 
 
 -- 
 Jim Holtman
 Cincinnati, OH
 +1 513 646 9390
 
 What is the problem that you are trying to solve?
 
 __
 R-help@r-project.org mailing list
 https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
 PLEASE do read the posting guide
 http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
 and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
 
 

-- 
View this message in context: 
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__
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PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.


Re: [R] Turn dates into age

2009-11-08 Thread frenchcr


why do you use 365.25?


dates-as.character(data[,date_commissioned]); # convert dates to
characters
#dates[1:10]
#[1] 19910101 19860101 19910101 19860101 19910101 19910101
19910101 19910101 19910101 19910101

dateObs - as.Date(dates,format=%Y%m%d)
#dateObs[1:10]
#[1] 1991-01-01 1986-01-01 1991-01-01 1986-01-01 1991-01-01
1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01

today - Sys.Date()
x.date - as.Date(dateObs, format=%Y%m%d)

AGE - round(as.vector(difftime(today , x.date, units='day') / 365.25))





frenchcr wrote:
 
 
 it sure does thank you!
 
 
 will this work for you

 x - c('19910101', '19950302', '20010502')
 today - Sys.Date()
 x.date - as.Date(x, format=%Y%m%d)
 round(as.vector(difftime(today , x.date, units='day') / 365.25))
 [1] 19 15  9

 
 
 On Sun, Nov 8, 2009 at 2:44 PM,  frenc...@btinternet.com wrote:
 Hi Jim,

 Thanks for the quick reply...not sure what you mean by frame of
 reference(only been using R for 4 days)...to clarify, i need to turn my
 dates from 1999-10-01 into 1999 then i subtract 2009 -1999 to get an age
 of 10. The column im working on has 312,000 rows and some have NA in them
 as we have no dates for that item.

 To recap, the column is just a bunch of dates with some field empty, i
 want to change the column from date of commision to age of asset

 Cheers
 Chris.
 
 
 
 
 jholtman wrote:
 
 What is the frame of reference to determine the age?   Check out
 'difftime'.
 
 On Sun, Nov 8, 2009 at 1:50 PM, frenchcr frenc...@btinternet.com wrote:

 Ive got a big column of dates (also some fields dont have a date so they
 have
 NA instead),
 that i have converted into date format as so...


 dates-as.character(data[,date_commissioned]); # converted dates to
 characters
 dates[1:10]
 [1] 19910101 19860101 19910101 19860101 19910101 19910101
 19910101 19910101 19910101 19910101

 dateObs - as.Date(dates,format=%Y%m%d)
 dateObs[1:10]
 [1] 1991-01-01 1986-01-01 1991-01-01 1986-01-01 1991-01-01
 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01



 Now i need to turn the dates into AGE, how do i do it? Im not worried
 about
 fractions of years, whole years would do.


 --
 View this message in context:
 http://old.nabble.com/Turn-dates-into-age-tp26256656p26256656.html
 Sent from the R help mailing list archive at Nabble.com.

 __
 R-help@r-project.org mailing list
 https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
 PLEASE do read the posting guide
 http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
 and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.

 
 
 
 -- 
 Jim Holtman
 Cincinnati, OH
 +1 513 646 9390
 
 What is the problem that you are trying to solve?
 
 __
 R-help@r-project.org mailing list
 https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
 PLEASE do read the posting guide
 http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
 and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
 
 
 
 

-- 
View this message in context: 
http://old.nabble.com/Turn-dates-into-age-tp26256656p26257435.html
Sent from the R help mailing list archive at Nabble.com.

__
R-help@r-project.org mailing list
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PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.


Re: [R] Turn dates into age

2009-11-08 Thread David Winsemius


On Nov 8, 2009, at 3:11 PM, frenchcr wrote:




why do you use 365.25?



As opposed to what?

--  
David


dates-as.character(data[,date_commissioned]); # convert dates to
characters
#dates[1:10]
#[1] 19910101 19860101 19910101 19860101 19910101 19910101
19910101 19910101 19910101 19910101

dateObs - as.Date(dates,format=%Y%m%d)
#dateObs[1:10]
#[1] 1991-01-01 1986-01-01 1991-01-01 1986-01-01 1991-01-01
1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01

today - Sys.Date()
x.date - as.Date(dateObs, format=%Y%m%d)

AGE - round(as.vector(difftime(today , x.date, units='day') /  
365.25))






frenchcr wrote:



it sure does thank you!



will this work for you

x - c('19910101', '19950302', '20010502')
today - Sys.Date()
x.date - as.Date(x, format=%Y%m%d)
round(as.vector(difftime(today , x.date, units='day') / 365.25))

[1] 19 15  9





On Sun, Nov 8, 2009 at 2:44 PM,  frenc...@btinternet.com wrote:

Hi Jim,

Thanks for the quick reply...not sure what you mean by frame of
reference(only been using R for 4 days)...to clarify, i need to  
turn my
dates from 1999-10-01 into 1999 then i subtract 2009 -1999 to get  
an age
of 10. The column im working on has 312,000 rows and some have NA  
in them

as we have no dates for that item.

To recap, the column is just a bunch of dates with some field  
empty, i

want to change the column from date of commision to age of asset

Cheers
Chris.





jholtman wrote:


What is the frame of reference to determine the age?   Check out
'difftime'.

On Sun, Nov 8, 2009 at 1:50 PM, frenchcr frenc...@btinternet.com  
wrote:


Ive got a big column of dates (also some fields dont have a date  
so they

have
NA instead),
that i have converted into date format as so...


dates-as.character(data[,date_commissioned]); # converted  
dates to

characters
dates[1:10]
[1] 19910101 19860101 19910101 19860101 19910101  
19910101

19910101 19910101 19910101 19910101

dateObs - as.Date(dates,format=%Y%m%d)
dateObs[1:10]
[1] 1991-01-01 1986-01-01 1991-01-01 1986-01-01  
1991-01-01

1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01



Now i need to turn the dates into AGE, how do i do it? Im not  
worried

about
fractions of years, whole years would do.


--
View this message in context:
http://old.nabble.com/Turn-dates-into-age-tp26256656p26256656.html
Sent from the R help mailing list archive at Nabble.com.

__
R-help@r-project.org mailing list
https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
PLEASE do read the posting guide
http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.





--
Jim Holtman
Cincinnati, OH
+1 513 646 9390

What is the problem that you are trying to solve?

__
R-help@r-project.org mailing list
https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
PLEASE do read the posting guide
http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.







--
View this message in context: 
http://old.nabble.com/Turn-dates-into-age-tp26256656p26257435.html
Sent from the R help mailing list archive at Nabble.com.

__
R-help@r-project.org mailing list
https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.


David Winsemius, MD
Heritage Laboratories
West Hartford, CT

__
R-help@r-project.org mailing list
https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.


Re: [R] Turn dates into age

2009-11-08 Thread Jim Burke
To clarify.

Lets turn a date into an age. Given 05/29/1971 in mm/dd/
format. What is the year difference between then and today?
This would be the age requested that starts 05/29/1971 as
one.

Thanks,
Jim




David Winsemius wrote:

 On Nov 8, 2009, at 3:11 PM, frenchcr wrote:



 why do you use 365.25?


 As opposed to what?

 -- David

 dates-as.character(data[,date_commissioned]); # convert dates to
 characters
 #dates[1:10]
 #[1] 19910101 19860101 19910101 19860101 19910101 19910101
 19910101 19910101 19910101 19910101

 dateObs - as.Date(dates,format=%Y%m%d)
 #dateObs[1:10]
 #[1] 1991-01-01 1986-01-01 1991-01-01 1986-01-01 1991-01-01
 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01

 today - Sys.Date()
 x.date - as.Date(dateObs, format=%Y%m%d)

 AGE - round(as.vector(difftime(today , x.date, units='day') / 365.25))





 frenchcr wrote:


 it sure does thank you!


 will this work for you

 x - c('19910101', '19950302', '20010502')
 today - Sys.Date()
 x.date - as.Date(x, format=%Y%m%d)
 round(as.vector(difftime(today , x.date, units='day') / 365.25))
 [1] 19 15  9



 On Sun, Nov 8, 2009 at 2:44 PM,  frenc...@btinternet.com wrote:
 Hi Jim,

 Thanks for the quick reply...not sure what you mean by frame of
 reference(only been using R for 4 days)...to clarify, i need to 
 turn my
 dates from 1999-10-01 into 1999 then i subtract 2009 -1999 to get 
 an age
 of 10. The column im working on has 312,000 rows and some have NA 
 in them
 as we have no dates for that item.

 To recap, the column is just a bunch of dates with some field empty, i
 want to change the column from date of commision to age of asset

 Cheers
 Chris.




 jholtman wrote:

 What is the frame of reference to determine the age?   Check out
 'difftime'.

 On Sun, Nov 8, 2009 at 1:50 PM, frenchcr frenc...@btinternet.com 
 wrote:

 Ive got a big column of dates (also some fields dont have a date 
 so they
 have
 NA instead),
 that i have converted into date format as so...


 dates-as.character(data[,date_commissioned]); # converted dates to
 characters
 dates[1:10]
 [1] 19910101 19860101 19910101 19860101 19910101 19910101
 19910101 19910101 19910101 19910101

 dateObs - as.Date(dates,format=%Y%m%d)
 dateObs[1:10]
 [1] 1991-01-01 1986-01-01 1991-01-01 1986-01-01 1991-01-01
 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01



 Now i need to turn the dates into AGE, how do i do it? Im not worried
 about
 fractions of years, whole years would do.


 -- 
 View this message in context:
 http://old.nabble.com/Turn-dates-into-age-tp26256656p26256656.html
 Sent from the R help mailing list archive at Nabble.com.

 __
 R-help@r-project.org mailing list
 https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
 PLEASE do read the posting guide
 http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
 and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.




 -- 
 Jim Holtman
 Cincinnati, OH
 +1 513 646 9390

 What is the problem that you are trying to solve?

 __
 R-help@r-project.org mailing list
 https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
 PLEASE do read the posting guide
 http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
 and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.





 -- 
 View this message in context: 
 http://old.nabble.com/Turn-dates-into-age-tp26256656p26257435.html
 Sent from the R help mailing list archive at Nabble.com.

 __
 R-help@r-project.org mailing list
 https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
 PLEASE do read the posting guide 
 http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
 and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.

 David Winsemius, MD
 Heritage Laboratories
 West Hartford, CT

 __
 R-help@r-project.org mailing list
 https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
 PLEASE do read the posting guide 
 http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
 and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.




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R-help@r-project.org mailing list
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and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.


Re: [R] Turn dates into age

2009-11-08 Thread Marc Schwartz

 Sys.Date()
[1] 2009-11-08

 as.Date(05/29/1971, format = %m/%d/%Y)
[1] 1971-05-29


 as.numeric((Sys.Date() - as.Date(05/29/1971, format = %m/%d/ 
%Y)) / 365.25)

[1] 38.44764

or perhaps more clearly:

EndDate - Sys.Date()
StartDate - as.Date(05/29/1971, format = %m/%d/%Y)

 as.numeric((EndDate - StartDate) / 365.25)
[1] 38.44764



We coerce to numeric here, to return a standard numeric value, rather  
than the result being of class difftime with an attribute of 'days'  
for units:


 str((Sys.Date() - as.Date(05/29/1971, format = %m/%d/%Y)) /  
365.25)

Class 'difftime'  atomic [1:1] 38.4
  ..- attr(*, units)= chr days



HTH,

Marc Schwartz


On Nov 8, 2009, at 5:22 PM, Jim Burke wrote:


To clarify.

Lets turn a date into an age. Given 05/29/1971 in mm/dd/
format. What is the year difference between then and today?
This would be the age requested that starts 05/29/1971 as
one.

Thanks,
Jim




David Winsemius wrote:


On Nov 8, 2009, at 3:11 PM, frenchcr wrote:




why do you use 365.25?



As opposed to what?

-- David


dates-as.character(data[,date_commissioned]); # convert dates to
characters
#dates[1:10]
#[1] 19910101 19860101 19910101 19860101 19910101  
19910101

19910101 19910101 19910101 19910101

dateObs - as.Date(dates,format=%Y%m%d)
#dateObs[1:10]
#[1] 1991-01-01 1986-01-01 1991-01-01 1986-01-01  
1991-01-01

1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01

today - Sys.Date()
x.date - as.Date(dateObs, format=%Y%m%d)

AGE - round(as.vector(difftime(today , x.date, units='day') /  
365.25))






frenchcr wrote:



it sure does thank you!



will this work for you

x - c('19910101', '19950302', '20010502')
today - Sys.Date()
x.date - as.Date(x, format=%Y%m%d)
round(as.vector(difftime(today , x.date, units='day') / 365.25))

[1] 19 15  9





On Sun, Nov 8, 2009 at 2:44 PM,  frenc...@btinternet.com wrote:

Hi Jim,

Thanks for the quick reply...not sure what you mean by frame of
reference(only been using R for 4 days)...to clarify, i need to
turn my
dates from 1999-10-01 into 1999 then i subtract 2009 -1999 to get
an age
of 10. The column im working on has 312,000 rows and some have NA
in them
as we have no dates for that item.

To recap, the column is just a bunch of dates with some field  
empty, i
want to change the column from date of commision to age of  
asset


Cheers
Chris.





jholtman wrote:


What is the frame of reference to determine the age?   Check out
'difftime'.

On Sun, Nov 8, 2009 at 1:50 PM, frenchcr frenc...@btinternet.com
wrote:


Ive got a big column of dates (also some fields dont have a date
so they
have
NA instead),
that i have converted into date format as so...


dates-as.character(data[,date_commissioned]); # converted  
dates to

characters
dates[1:10]
[1] 19910101 19860101 19910101 19860101 19910101  
19910101

19910101 19910101 19910101 19910101

dateObs - as.Date(dates,format=%Y%m%d)
dateObs[1:10]
[1] 1991-01-01 1986-01-01 1991-01-01 1986-01-01  
1991-01-01

1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01



Now i need to turn the dates into AGE, how do i do it? Im not  
worried

about
fractions of years, whole years would do.


--
View this message in context:
http://old.nabble.com/Turn-dates-into-age- 
tp26256656p26256656.html

Sent from the R help mailing list archive at Nabble.com.

__
R-help@r-project.org mailing list
https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
PLEASE do read the posting guide
http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible  
code.






--
Jim Holtman
Cincinnati, OH
+1 513 646 9390

What is the problem that you are trying to solve?

__
R-help@r-project.org mailing list
https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
PLEASE do read the posting guide
http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.







--
View this message in context:
http://old.nabble.com/Turn-dates-into-age-tp26256656p26257435.html
Sent from the R help mailing list archive at Nabble.com.

__
R-help@r-project.org mailing list
https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
PLEASE do read the posting guide
http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.


David Winsemius, MD
Heritage Laboratories
West Hartford, CT

__
R-help@r-project.org mailing list
https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
PLEASE do read the posting guide
http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.





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