Re: [R] Turn dates into age
What is the frame of reference to determine the age? Check out 'difftime'. On Sun, Nov 8, 2009 at 1:50 PM, frenchcr frenc...@btinternet.com wrote: Ive got a big column of dates (also some fields dont have a date so they have NA instead), that i have converted into date format as so... dates-as.character(data[,date_commissioned]); # converted dates to characters dates[1:10] [1] 19910101 19860101 19910101 19860101 19910101 19910101 19910101 19910101 19910101 19910101 dateObs - as.Date(dates,format=%Y%m%d) dateObs[1:10] [1] 1991-01-01 1986-01-01 1991-01-01 1986-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 Now i need to turn the dates into AGE, how do i do it? Im not worried about fractions of years, whole years would do. -- View this message in context: http://old.nabble.com/Turn-dates-into-age-tp26256656p26256656.html Sent from the R help mailing list archive at Nabble.com. __ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. -- Jim Holtman Cincinnati, OH +1 513 646 9390 What is the problem that you are trying to solve? __ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
Re: [R] Turn dates into age
As Jim has noted, if the dates you have below are an 'end date', you need to define the time0 or start date for each to calculate the intervals. On the other hand, are the dates you have below the start dates and you need to calculate the time to today? In the latter case, see ?Sys.Date to get the current system date from your computer. Generically speaking you can use the following: (EndDate - StartDate) / 365.25 where EndDate and StartDate are of class Date. This will give you the time interval in years plus any fraction. You can then use round() which will give you a whole year with typical rounding up or down to the nearest whole integer. You can use floor(), which will give you the nearest whole integer less than the result or basically a round down result. Keep in mind that the above calculation does not honor a calendar year, but is an approximation. If you want to calculate age in years as we typically think of it using the calendar, you can use the following, where DOB is the Date of Birth (Start Date) and Date2 is the End Date: # Calculate Age in Years # DOB: Class Date # Date2: Class Date Calc_Age - function(DOB, Date2) { if (length(DOB) != length(Date2)) stop(length(DOB) != length(Date2)) if (!inherits(DOB, Date) | !inherits(Date2, Date)) stop(Both DOB and Date2 must be Date class objects) start - as.POSIXlt(DOB) end - as.POSIXlt(Date2) Age - end$year - start$year ifelse((end$mon start$mon) | ((end$mon == start$mon) (end$mday start$mday)), Age - 1, Age) } HTH, Marc Schwartz On Nov 8, 2009, at 1:30 PM, jim holtman wrote: What is the frame of reference to determine the age? Check out 'difftime'. On Sun, Nov 8, 2009 at 1:50 PM, frenchcr frenc...@btinternet.com wrote: Ive got a big column of dates (also some fields dont have a date so they have NA instead), that i have converted into date format as so... dates-as.character(data[,date_commissioned]); # converted dates to characters dates[1:10] [1] 19910101 19860101 19910101 19860101 19910101 19910101 19910101 19910101 19910101 19910101 dateObs - as.Date(dates,format=%Y%m%d) dateObs[1:10] [1] 1991-01-01 1986-01-01 1991-01-01 1986-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 Now i need to turn the dates into AGE, how do i do it? Im not worried about fractions of years, whole years would do. __ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
Re: [R] Turn dates into age
it sure does thank you! will this work for you x - c('19910101', '19950302', '20010502') today - Sys.Date() x.date - as.Date(x, format=%Y%m%d) round(as.vector(difftime(today , x.date, units='day') / 365.25)) [1] 19 15 9 On Sun, Nov 8, 2009 at 2:44 PM, frenc...@btinternet.com wrote: Hi Jim, Thanks for the quick reply...not sure what you mean by frame of reference(only been using R for 4 days)...to clarify, i need to turn my dates from 1999-10-01 into 1999 then i subtract 2009 -1999 to get an age of 10. The column im working on has 312,000 rows and some have NA in them as we have no dates for that item. To recap, the column is just a bunch of dates with some field empty, i want to change the column from date of commision to age of asset Cheers Chris. jholtman wrote: What is the frame of reference to determine the age? Check out 'difftime'. On Sun, Nov 8, 2009 at 1:50 PM, frenchcr frenc...@btinternet.com wrote: Ive got a big column of dates (also some fields dont have a date so they have NA instead), that i have converted into date format as so... dates-as.character(data[,date_commissioned]); # converted dates to characters dates[1:10] [1] 19910101 19860101 19910101 19860101 19910101 19910101 19910101 19910101 19910101 19910101 dateObs - as.Date(dates,format=%Y%m%d) dateObs[1:10] [1] 1991-01-01 1986-01-01 1991-01-01 1986-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 Now i need to turn the dates into AGE, how do i do it? Im not worried about fractions of years, whole years would do. -- View this message in context: http://old.nabble.com/Turn-dates-into-age-tp26256656p26256656.html Sent from the R help mailing list archive at Nabble.com. __ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. -- Jim Holtman Cincinnati, OH +1 513 646 9390 What is the problem that you are trying to solve? __ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. -- View this message in context: http://old.nabble.com/Turn-dates-into-age-tp26256656p26257419.html Sent from the R help mailing list archive at Nabble.com. __ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
Re: [R] Turn dates into age
why do you use 365.25? dates-as.character(data[,date_commissioned]); # convert dates to characters #dates[1:10] #[1] 19910101 19860101 19910101 19860101 19910101 19910101 19910101 19910101 19910101 19910101 dateObs - as.Date(dates,format=%Y%m%d) #dateObs[1:10] #[1] 1991-01-01 1986-01-01 1991-01-01 1986-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 today - Sys.Date() x.date - as.Date(dateObs, format=%Y%m%d) AGE - round(as.vector(difftime(today , x.date, units='day') / 365.25)) frenchcr wrote: it sure does thank you! will this work for you x - c('19910101', '19950302', '20010502') today - Sys.Date() x.date - as.Date(x, format=%Y%m%d) round(as.vector(difftime(today , x.date, units='day') / 365.25)) [1] 19 15 9 On Sun, Nov 8, 2009 at 2:44 PM, frenc...@btinternet.com wrote: Hi Jim, Thanks for the quick reply...not sure what you mean by frame of reference(only been using R for 4 days)...to clarify, i need to turn my dates from 1999-10-01 into 1999 then i subtract 2009 -1999 to get an age of 10. The column im working on has 312,000 rows and some have NA in them as we have no dates for that item. To recap, the column is just a bunch of dates with some field empty, i want to change the column from date of commision to age of asset Cheers Chris. jholtman wrote: What is the frame of reference to determine the age? Check out 'difftime'. On Sun, Nov 8, 2009 at 1:50 PM, frenchcr frenc...@btinternet.com wrote: Ive got a big column of dates (also some fields dont have a date so they have NA instead), that i have converted into date format as so... dates-as.character(data[,date_commissioned]); # converted dates to characters dates[1:10] [1] 19910101 19860101 19910101 19860101 19910101 19910101 19910101 19910101 19910101 19910101 dateObs - as.Date(dates,format=%Y%m%d) dateObs[1:10] [1] 1991-01-01 1986-01-01 1991-01-01 1986-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 Now i need to turn the dates into AGE, how do i do it? Im not worried about fractions of years, whole years would do. -- View this message in context: http://old.nabble.com/Turn-dates-into-age-tp26256656p26256656.html Sent from the R help mailing list archive at Nabble.com. __ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. -- Jim Holtman Cincinnati, OH +1 513 646 9390 What is the problem that you are trying to solve? __ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. -- View this message in context: http://old.nabble.com/Turn-dates-into-age-tp26256656p26257435.html Sent from the R help mailing list archive at Nabble.com. __ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
Re: [R] Turn dates into age
On Nov 8, 2009, at 3:11 PM, frenchcr wrote: why do you use 365.25? As opposed to what? -- David dates-as.character(data[,date_commissioned]); # convert dates to characters #dates[1:10] #[1] 19910101 19860101 19910101 19860101 19910101 19910101 19910101 19910101 19910101 19910101 dateObs - as.Date(dates,format=%Y%m%d) #dateObs[1:10] #[1] 1991-01-01 1986-01-01 1991-01-01 1986-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 today - Sys.Date() x.date - as.Date(dateObs, format=%Y%m%d) AGE - round(as.vector(difftime(today , x.date, units='day') / 365.25)) frenchcr wrote: it sure does thank you! will this work for you x - c('19910101', '19950302', '20010502') today - Sys.Date() x.date - as.Date(x, format=%Y%m%d) round(as.vector(difftime(today , x.date, units='day') / 365.25)) [1] 19 15 9 On Sun, Nov 8, 2009 at 2:44 PM, frenc...@btinternet.com wrote: Hi Jim, Thanks for the quick reply...not sure what you mean by frame of reference(only been using R for 4 days)...to clarify, i need to turn my dates from 1999-10-01 into 1999 then i subtract 2009 -1999 to get an age of 10. The column im working on has 312,000 rows and some have NA in them as we have no dates for that item. To recap, the column is just a bunch of dates with some field empty, i want to change the column from date of commision to age of asset Cheers Chris. jholtman wrote: What is the frame of reference to determine the age? Check out 'difftime'. On Sun, Nov 8, 2009 at 1:50 PM, frenchcr frenc...@btinternet.com wrote: Ive got a big column of dates (also some fields dont have a date so they have NA instead), that i have converted into date format as so... dates-as.character(data[,date_commissioned]); # converted dates to characters dates[1:10] [1] 19910101 19860101 19910101 19860101 19910101 19910101 19910101 19910101 19910101 19910101 dateObs - as.Date(dates,format=%Y%m%d) dateObs[1:10] [1] 1991-01-01 1986-01-01 1991-01-01 1986-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 Now i need to turn the dates into AGE, how do i do it? Im not worried about fractions of years, whole years would do. -- View this message in context: http://old.nabble.com/Turn-dates-into-age-tp26256656p26256656.html Sent from the R help mailing list archive at Nabble.com. __ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. -- Jim Holtman Cincinnati, OH +1 513 646 9390 What is the problem that you are trying to solve? __ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. -- View this message in context: http://old.nabble.com/Turn-dates-into-age-tp26256656p26257435.html Sent from the R help mailing list archive at Nabble.com. __ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. David Winsemius, MD Heritage Laboratories West Hartford, CT __ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
Re: [R] Turn dates into age
To clarify. Lets turn a date into an age. Given 05/29/1971 in mm/dd/ format. What is the year difference between then and today? This would be the age requested that starts 05/29/1971 as one. Thanks, Jim David Winsemius wrote: On Nov 8, 2009, at 3:11 PM, frenchcr wrote: why do you use 365.25? As opposed to what? -- David dates-as.character(data[,date_commissioned]); # convert dates to characters #dates[1:10] #[1] 19910101 19860101 19910101 19860101 19910101 19910101 19910101 19910101 19910101 19910101 dateObs - as.Date(dates,format=%Y%m%d) #dateObs[1:10] #[1] 1991-01-01 1986-01-01 1991-01-01 1986-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 today - Sys.Date() x.date - as.Date(dateObs, format=%Y%m%d) AGE - round(as.vector(difftime(today , x.date, units='day') / 365.25)) frenchcr wrote: it sure does thank you! will this work for you x - c('19910101', '19950302', '20010502') today - Sys.Date() x.date - as.Date(x, format=%Y%m%d) round(as.vector(difftime(today , x.date, units='day') / 365.25)) [1] 19 15 9 On Sun, Nov 8, 2009 at 2:44 PM, frenc...@btinternet.com wrote: Hi Jim, Thanks for the quick reply...not sure what you mean by frame of reference(only been using R for 4 days)...to clarify, i need to turn my dates from 1999-10-01 into 1999 then i subtract 2009 -1999 to get an age of 10. The column im working on has 312,000 rows and some have NA in them as we have no dates for that item. To recap, the column is just a bunch of dates with some field empty, i want to change the column from date of commision to age of asset Cheers Chris. jholtman wrote: What is the frame of reference to determine the age? Check out 'difftime'. On Sun, Nov 8, 2009 at 1:50 PM, frenchcr frenc...@btinternet.com wrote: Ive got a big column of dates (also some fields dont have a date so they have NA instead), that i have converted into date format as so... dates-as.character(data[,date_commissioned]); # converted dates to characters dates[1:10] [1] 19910101 19860101 19910101 19860101 19910101 19910101 19910101 19910101 19910101 19910101 dateObs - as.Date(dates,format=%Y%m%d) dateObs[1:10] [1] 1991-01-01 1986-01-01 1991-01-01 1986-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 Now i need to turn the dates into AGE, how do i do it? Im not worried about fractions of years, whole years would do. -- View this message in context: http://old.nabble.com/Turn-dates-into-age-tp26256656p26256656.html Sent from the R help mailing list archive at Nabble.com. __ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. -- Jim Holtman Cincinnati, OH +1 513 646 9390 What is the problem that you are trying to solve? __ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. -- View this message in context: http://old.nabble.com/Turn-dates-into-age-tp26256656p26257435.html Sent from the R help mailing list archive at Nabble.com. __ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. David Winsemius, MD Heritage Laboratories West Hartford, CT __ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. [[alternative HTML version deleted]] __ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
Re: [R] Turn dates into age
Sys.Date() [1] 2009-11-08 as.Date(05/29/1971, format = %m/%d/%Y) [1] 1971-05-29 as.numeric((Sys.Date() - as.Date(05/29/1971, format = %m/%d/ %Y)) / 365.25) [1] 38.44764 or perhaps more clearly: EndDate - Sys.Date() StartDate - as.Date(05/29/1971, format = %m/%d/%Y) as.numeric((EndDate - StartDate) / 365.25) [1] 38.44764 We coerce to numeric here, to return a standard numeric value, rather than the result being of class difftime with an attribute of 'days' for units: str((Sys.Date() - as.Date(05/29/1971, format = %m/%d/%Y)) / 365.25) Class 'difftime' atomic [1:1] 38.4 ..- attr(*, units)= chr days HTH, Marc Schwartz On Nov 8, 2009, at 5:22 PM, Jim Burke wrote: To clarify. Lets turn a date into an age. Given 05/29/1971 in mm/dd/ format. What is the year difference between then and today? This would be the age requested that starts 05/29/1971 as one. Thanks, Jim David Winsemius wrote: On Nov 8, 2009, at 3:11 PM, frenchcr wrote: why do you use 365.25? As opposed to what? -- David dates-as.character(data[,date_commissioned]); # convert dates to characters #dates[1:10] #[1] 19910101 19860101 19910101 19860101 19910101 19910101 19910101 19910101 19910101 19910101 dateObs - as.Date(dates,format=%Y%m%d) #dateObs[1:10] #[1] 1991-01-01 1986-01-01 1991-01-01 1986-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 today - Sys.Date() x.date - as.Date(dateObs, format=%Y%m%d) AGE - round(as.vector(difftime(today , x.date, units='day') / 365.25)) frenchcr wrote: it sure does thank you! will this work for you x - c('19910101', '19950302', '20010502') today - Sys.Date() x.date - as.Date(x, format=%Y%m%d) round(as.vector(difftime(today , x.date, units='day') / 365.25)) [1] 19 15 9 On Sun, Nov 8, 2009 at 2:44 PM, frenc...@btinternet.com wrote: Hi Jim, Thanks for the quick reply...not sure what you mean by frame of reference(only been using R for 4 days)...to clarify, i need to turn my dates from 1999-10-01 into 1999 then i subtract 2009 -1999 to get an age of 10. The column im working on has 312,000 rows and some have NA in them as we have no dates for that item. To recap, the column is just a bunch of dates with some field empty, i want to change the column from date of commision to age of asset Cheers Chris. jholtman wrote: What is the frame of reference to determine the age? Check out 'difftime'. On Sun, Nov 8, 2009 at 1:50 PM, frenchcr frenc...@btinternet.com wrote: Ive got a big column of dates (also some fields dont have a date so they have NA instead), that i have converted into date format as so... dates-as.character(data[,date_commissioned]); # converted dates to characters dates[1:10] [1] 19910101 19860101 19910101 19860101 19910101 19910101 19910101 19910101 19910101 19910101 dateObs - as.Date(dates,format=%Y%m%d) dateObs[1:10] [1] 1991-01-01 1986-01-01 1991-01-01 1986-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 1991-01-01 Now i need to turn the dates into AGE, how do i do it? Im not worried about fractions of years, whole years would do. -- View this message in context: http://old.nabble.com/Turn-dates-into-age- tp26256656p26256656.html Sent from the R help mailing list archive at Nabble.com. __ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. -- Jim Holtman Cincinnati, OH +1 513 646 9390 What is the problem that you are trying to solve? __ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. -- View this message in context: http://old.nabble.com/Turn-dates-into-age-tp26256656p26257435.html Sent from the R help mailing list archive at Nabble.com. __ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. David Winsemius, MD Heritage Laboratories West Hartford, CT __ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. [[alternative HTML version deleted]] __ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide