Re: Jim Oleske's new review of book by Robert George

2015-02-11 Thread Ryan T. Anderson
Thanks for calling our attention to this review. The list might find
George's response worth reading. Here's the opening:
http://www.thepublicdiscourse.com/2015/02/14430/

The Oldest Trick in the Book Reviewer's Book: On Misreading *Conscience and
Its Enemies*
*by*  Robert P. George http://www.thepublicdiscourse.com/author/rgeorge/

February 11th, 2015


James M. Oleske's review of my new book is no review at all. It's an
intellectually dishonest hit piece.

The *ad hominem* attack is the oldest trick in the debater's manual. When
you can't--or for whatever reason won't--engage your opponent's actual
arguments, you try to discredit him personally. Perhaps you mock his
accent, or point out that his pants are too short or that his socks don't
match. Or you try to smear him as a shady character or a hypocrite. Or you
try to show that whatever he is saying, right or wrong, is
ill-motivated--perhaps a matter of sheer political expediency. The shrewdest
way to buttress an argument *ad hominem* is to create an appearance of
engaging an opponent's arguments while so distorting his view that a
caricature takes the place of the original.

Lewis and Clark University law professor James Oleske deploys the last of
these stratagems in a review of my book
http://harvardlawreview.org/2015/01/the-born-again-champion-of-conscience/
 *Conscience and Its Enemies: Confronting the Dogmas of Liberal Secularism*.
He suggests that I have quietly, and all too conveniently, changed my tune
about whether we should provide conduct exemptions from general, neutral
laws that burden religious activity. Professor Ira Lupu, whom Oleske thanks
in a note for helping with the review, circulated a link to it, touting it
as rigorously argued. But a review cannot be rigorously argued if it
falsifies key positions of the author whose work is being reviewed.

The falsifications in Oleske's review don't tarry in making an
appearance--they begin in a summary headnote: Robert George, once a skeptic
of religious-exemption rights, now demands their unprecedented expansion.
This alleged switch, Oleske suggests, was unacknowledged and opportunistic:
I supposedly started supporting conduct exemptions only when--and because--my
fellow conservatives' consciences were burdened by issues surrounding
same-sex marriage and the implementation of the contraceptive mandate of
the Affordable Care Act.

But this little tale has the very considerable disadvantage of being
demonstrably false. I made no switch. Oleske maintains the contrary
illusion, across several pages of commentary on my work, only by
conflating--egregiously and at every turn--the *Constitution *with *political
morality*. I have always supported religious conduct exemptions as a matter
of *good and just policy* while denying that the *Constitution's Free
Exercise Clause *requires or authorizes judges to mandate them. Oleske's
review ignores or overlooks this simple but key distinction in a remarkable
series of omissions (sometimes of a single word) and tendentious
descriptions of my work.
read the rest here: http://www.thepublicdiscourse.com/2015/02/14430/

On Thu, Jan 22, 2015 at 2:40 PM, Ira Lupu icl...@law.gwu.edu wrote:

 I want to call the list's attention to Jim Oleske's rigorously argued,
 just published review of Robert George, Conscience and Its Enemies:
  Confronting the Dogmas of Liberal Secularism (2013).
 The web link is here,
 http://harvardlawreview.org/2015/01/the-born-again-champion-of-conscience/,
 and the print-friendly pdf is here:
 http://cdn.harvardlawreview.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/vol_128_Oleske.pdf


 --
 Ira C. Lupu
 F. Elwood  Eleanor Davis Professor of Law, Emeritus
 George Washington University Law School
 2000 H St., NW
 Washington, DC 20052
 (202)994-7053
 Co-author (with Professor Robert Tuttle) of Secular Government, Religious
 People ( Wm. B. Eerdmans Pub. Co., 2014))
 My SSRN papers are here:
 http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=181272#reg

 ___
 To post, send message to Religionlaw@lists.ucla.edu
 To subscribe, unsubscribe, change options, or get password, see
 http://lists.ucla.edu/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/religionlaw

 Please note that messages sent to this large list cannot be viewed as
 private.  Anyone can subscribe to the list and read messages that are
 posted; people can read the Web archives; and list members can (rightly or
 wrongly) forward the messages to others.

___
To post, send message to Religionlaw@lists.ucla.edu
To subscribe, unsubscribe, change options, or get password, see 
http://lists.ucla.edu/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/religionlaw

Please note that messages sent to this large list cannot be viewed as private.  
Anyone can subscribe to the list and read messages that are posted; people can 
read the Web archives; and list members can (rightly or wrongly) forward the 
messages to others.

Re: Jim Oleske's new review of book by Robert George

2015-02-11 Thread James Oleske
Thanks much to Chip for initially bringing my piece to the attention of the
list, and to Ryan for flagging George's response. I would urge anyone who
read my review (ssrn.com/abstract=2554192) to also read Professor George's
response (thepublicdiscourse.com/2015/02/14430/) in full.

Professor George certainly pulls no punches (as you can see below, ad
hominem and intellectual dishonest hit piece appear in the opening
lines), and he argues at considerable length that -- contrary to my
contention that he has changed his view on religious exemption rights -- he
still believes Smith was correctly decided and that there is no
constitutional right (as opposed to a moral right) to religious exemptions.

For those who have a chance to read Professor George's response and are
interested in my thoughts, here's what initially strikes me as most
notable: (1) the response nowhere addresses Professor George's authorship
of the Manhattan Declaration, which decried the restrictions on free
exercise of religion imposed by case law, and which his co-author
explicitly said was written because Smith stands the First Amendment on
its head; (2) it conflates support for discretionary legislative
exemptions with support for a right to exemptions; support for the former
-- which Professor George has consistently shown -- is not the same as
support for the latter -- which my piece contends he has not consistently
shown; and (3) it assumes that one can routinely invoke Madison and the
Constitution when framing his discussions of religious exemptions, but then
claim to be making only a moral argument about exemptions so long as one
does not use the precise phrase, the Constitution requires an exemption.
I am confident that the vast majority of people who read George's book, his
related essays and interviews, and the Manhattan Declaration would be left
with the strong impression that George believes constitutional rights, not
just moral rights, are at stake in this struggle.

On a non-substantive note, I must confess amusement that, having written an
entire book framed around calling his intellectual opponents enemies of
conscience, Professor George begins his response by decrying *ad hominem *
attacks.

- Jim

http://ssrn.com/author=357864

On Wed, Feb 11, 2015 at 9:48 AM, Ryan T. Anderson 
ryantimothyander...@gmail.com wrote:

 Thanks for calling our attention to this review. The list might find
 George's response worth reading. Here's the opening:
 http://www.thepublicdiscourse.com/2015/02/14430/

 The Oldest Trick in the Book Reviewer’s Book: On Misreading *Conscience
 and Its Enemies*
 *by*  Robert P. George http://www.thepublicdiscourse.com/author/rgeorge/

 February 11th, 2015


 James M. Oleske’s “review” of my new book is no review at all. It’s an
 intellectually dishonest hit piece.

 The *ad hominem* attack is the oldest trick in the debater’s manual. When
 you can’t—or for whatever reason won’t—engage your opponent’s actual
 arguments, you try to discredit him personally. Perhaps you mock his
 accent, or point out that his pants are too short or that his socks don’t
 match. Or you try to smear him as a shady character or a hypocrite. Or you
 try to show that whatever he is saying, right or wrong, is
 ill-motivated—perhaps a matter of sheer political expediency. The shrewdest
 way to buttress an argument *ad hominem* is to create an appearance of
 engaging an opponent’s arguments while so distorting his view that a
 caricature takes the place of the original.

 Lewis and Clark University law professor James Oleske deploys the last of
 these stratagems in a review of my book
 http://harvardlawreview.org/2015/01/the-born-again-champion-of-conscience/
  *Conscience and Its Enemies: Confronting the Dogmas of Liberal
 Secularism*. He suggests that I have quietly, and all too conveniently,
 changed my tune about whether we should provide conduct exemptions from
 general, neutral laws that burden religious activity. Professor Ira Lupu,
 whom Oleske thanks in a note for helping with the review, circulated a link
 to it, touting it as “rigorously argued.” But a review cannot be rigorously
 argued if it falsifies key positions of the author whose work is being
 reviewed.

 The falsifications in Oleske’s review don’t tarry in making an
 appearance—they begin in a summary headnote: “Robert George, once a skeptic
 of religious-exemption rights, now demands their unprecedented expansion.”
 This alleged switch, Oleske suggests, was unacknowledged and opportunistic:
 I supposedly started supporting conduct exemptions only when—and because—my
 fellow conservatives’ consciences were burdened by issues surrounding
 same-sex marriage and the implementation of the contraceptive mandate of
 the Affordable Care Act.

 But this little tale has the very considerable disadvantage of being
 demonstrably false. I made no switch. Oleske maintains the contrary
 illusion, across several pages of commentary on my work, only by
 conflating—egregiously and 

Re: Interposition on Same Sex Marriage?

2015-02-11 Thread Marty Lederman
I am hardly one to hold a brief for Judge Moore, who is obviously
ill-motivated in this (as in may other instances).  But, as fr as I know,
he has not (yet) suggested anything like interposition.

Interposition consisted of one or both of two things:  (i) state officials
failing to conform their practices to the rulings of the Supreme Court in
cases arising in other jurisdictions; and/or (ii) actually refusing to
abide by court orders to desegregate.

I don't believe Judge Moore and the probate judges who are following his
directive are (yet) doing any such thing.  They are merely refusing to
conform their practices to the decision of a single district court judge,
involving other plaintiffs and other defendants, where that district court *has
not enjoined them *and where, in their view, the district court got the
question wrong.  The effort to hold one such probate judge in contempt for
failing to grant licenses was rejected -- even by that same district court
-- because that probate judge was not a party to the litigation in
question.

Of course, Moore and the judges must know by now that the jig is up and
that the Supreme Court is very likely by June to declare that the 14th
Amendment guarantees a right of SSM.  When it does so, I expect all of the
Alabama probate judges will start granting such licenses, even though they
are not parties to the case before the Court.



On Mon, Feb 9, 2015 at 8:51 PM, Friedman, Howard M. 
howard.fried...@utoledo.edu wrote:

  Roy Moore, Alabama's Chief Justice, seems to have ordered something near
 interposition in response to federal court invalidation of the state's ban
 on same-sex marriage.  The 1950's returning??

 http://religionclause.blogspot.com/2015/02/interposition-ordered-by-alabama-chief.html


 ___
 To post, send message to Religionlaw@lists.ucla.edu
 To subscribe, unsubscribe, change options, or get password, see
 http://lists.ucla.edu/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/religionlaw

 Please note that messages sent to this large list cannot be viewed as
 private.  Anyone can subscribe to the list and read messages that are
 posted; people can read the Web archives; and list members can (rightly or
 wrongly) forward the messages to others.

___
To post, send message to Religionlaw@lists.ucla.edu
To subscribe, unsubscribe, change options, or get password, see 
http://lists.ucla.edu/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/religionlaw

Please note that messages sent to this large list cannot be viewed as private.  
Anyone can subscribe to the list and read messages that are posted; people can 
read the Web archives; and list members can (rightly or wrongly) forward the 
messages to others.