Re: [Biofuel] Running B100

2004-10-19 Thread Legal Eagle


on my email that is posted with every one of the messages I have going to 
the list and ask away, or...


Luc
- Original Message - 
From: "Fritz" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Monday, October 18, 2004 3:44 PM
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Running B100



Hi Luc,
my name is Fritz,i am Quebecois  and would appreciate a privat mail from 
you

at [EMAIL PROTECTED]
merci
Fritz from Lac du Cerf
- Original Message -
From: "Legal Eagle" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Monday, October 18, 2004 2:56 PM
Subject: [Biofuel] Running B100


It appears that not only is the screen filter in the tank severely gummed 
up

but that the lines themselves are brittle and in need of changing.
After this latest upgrade I do believe that my Benz will be BD adjusted 
and

I can get on with more important things, like getting ready for another
season of increased BD production.
I learned on the weekend that I may have a clientele building without my
even looking for one, so the expansion I was planning is a good thing.
That's the beauty of a good BD set-up, it can be easily expanded to 
increase
productivity without having to re-build a whole new reactor/wash tank 
system

:)

Luc
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[Biofuel] Trees and power companies

2004-10-19 Thread Kim & Garth Travis



Well my trees have managed to survive the Texas Hiway departments massacre, 
but now the power company is on the rampage.  Any tree within 20 feet of a 
power line is being cut down, regardless of how tall it is.  I had a major 
argument with them, as I have a lovely mature tree windscreen between my 
property and the hiway in the front of my place.  I am tail end charlie on 
the line, so if I go off grid, I get to keep my trees.  They have given me 
six months.


I have been concentrating on the sustainable farming and on getting my farm 
going, planning on doing my biofuel thing in a big way when I had the farm 
up and running.  I do not have the rabbitry set up for manure collection to 
do methane the way I wanted to.  I had planned on using a separate 
generator and drive engines, so I could use my tractor for back up when 
maintenance was needed.  I am still looking at the various ideas for solar 
AC and trying to figure out how much power I can get away with.  I am not 
ready to do this.


I am not willing to part with 20 to 30 year old tress, either.

On a happy note, someone that does engine conversions to run SVO just 
joined HREG. [Houston Renewable Energy Group] so I will have some help 
reasonably close at hand.  It will be wonderful to be able to get my 
conversions done locally. [within 150 miles]


So, I have 6 months to be off grid.  Any ideas of how to stream line the 
process and get me to where I need to be?


Bright Blessings,
Kim 


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Re: [Biofuel] oil price over the years

2004-10-19 Thread MH

> Hoagy,
> 
> You should run for president! would save the world from a lot of trouble. LOL
> 
> Hakan


 Hilarious,
 your a scholar and a gentleman but
 my choice is the US democratic presidential nominee
 and I'm hoping its Kerry
 without the GOP trickery.
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Re: [Biofuel] oil price over the years

2004-10-19 Thread Hakan Falk


Hoagy,

You should run for president! would save the world from a lot of trouble. LOL

Hakan

At 08:54 PM 10/19/2004, you wrote:

 Whether our addiction is costly or cheap
 abstinence won't turn on the lights or
 make the car go but maybe we can rationalize
 our disposition and understand the problem
 and willingly find a indigenous alternative
 for our incessant needs without delirium
 or disorderly conduct.


> We both know that this talk about retroactive inflation adjustments are
> completely irrelevant, if we do not suddenly discover that the difference
> is stacked away on some secret asset account, that can be used to
> compensate for the purchases at current levels. The economies are balanced
> at the relevant and real historical prices, not what might have been. The
> inflation BS that we hear more and more of, is only an attempt of bad
> excuses by the people that should have known better.
>
> If you get drunk on expensive quality liquor the chance is that you
> rationed and had less at fewer times, than if you get drunk on cheap liquor
> every day. Under all circumstances, the latter will get you an awfully bad
> hang over and also larger addiction problems. The abstinence problems in
> the first case are much lesser and manageable, but in the latter case it is
> very difficult, often with denial, hallucinations and violent behavior
> (recognize something?).
>
> All will have difficulties, some relative small and other very big. US is
> predestinated to be the worst case, only because it, with 4.5% of world
> population, is using 25% of the available production.
>
> Hakan


> At 03:55 PM 10/19/2004, you wrote:
> >  If 1981 crude oil peaked at US$39 then
> >  adjusted for inflation, 2004 price about US$81.
> >  If 1981 average crude oil price was US$32
> >  per barrel, inflation adjusted for 2004 about US$67.
> >
> >  US Inflation Calculator
> >  http://data.bls.gov/cgi-bin/cpicalc.pl
> >  About the CPI inflation calculator
> >  The CPI inflation calculator uses the average
> >  Consumer Price Index for a given calendar year.
> >  This data represents changes in prices of
> >  all goods and services purchased for consumption by
> >  urban households. This index value has been
> >  calculated every year since 1913. For the
> >  current year, the latest monthly index value is used.
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Re: [Biofuel] Battery chargers

2004-10-19 Thread Martin Klingensmith



Keith Addison wrote:

Greetings

I can't find my tall black pointed hat and the wild garlic seems to be 
out of season, so I'm completely incapable of figuring out anything 
about electrickery for myself, please excuse. Those among us who're 
better versed in the black arts than I will no doubt find this 
childishly simple, but not me.


Anyway, can you use a battery charger as a transformer? In other words, 
if I wanted to use a car windscreen wiper motor or windscreen washer 
pump or fuel pump or something, could I use a 12V battery charger to run 
it off the mains? Or would I have to use a battery and use the charger 
to keep the battery charged?


Thanks

Keith



You can without issue, so long as the current required by the device 
does not exceed the current rating of the battery charger.
If it does and you don't use the device continuously, you could attach a 
battery to the charger and the battery would handle the load for the 
time that the device is running, and the charger would charge the 
battery back up when removed. Beware that some battery chargers are 
'smart' and may not like powering a device that is not a battery. Also 
the 'dumb' chargers might overcharge a battery if connected all of the tiem.


--
--
Martin Klingensmith
http://infoarchive.net/
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Re: [Biofuel] oil price over the years

2004-10-19 Thread MH

 Whether our addiction is costly or cheap
 abstinence won't turn on the lights or
 make the car go but maybe we can rationalize
 our disposition and understand the problem
 and willingly find a indigenous alternative
 for our incessant needs without delirium
 or disorderly conduct. 


> We both know that this talk about retroactive inflation adjustments are
> completely irrelevant, if we do not suddenly discover that the difference
> is stacked away on some secret asset account, that can be used to
> compensate for the purchases at current levels. The economies are balanced
> at the relevant and real historical prices, not what might have been. The
> inflation BS that we hear more and more of, is only an attempt of bad
> excuses by the people that should have known better.
> 
> If you get drunk on expensive quality liquor the chance is that you
> rationed and had less at fewer times, than if you get drunk on cheap liquor
> every day. Under all circumstances, the latter will get you an awfully bad
> hang over and also larger addiction problems. The abstinence problems in
> the first case are much lesser and manageable, but in the latter case it is
> very difficult, often with denial, hallucinations and violent behavior
> (recognize something?).
> 
> All will have difficulties, some relative small and other very big. US is
> predestinated to be the worst case, only because it, with 4.5% of world
> population, is using 25% of the available production.
> 
> Hakan


> At 03:55 PM 10/19/2004, you wrote:
> >  If 1981 crude oil peaked at US$39 then
> >  adjusted for inflation, 2004 price about US$81.
> >  If 1981 average crude oil price was US$32
> >  per barrel, inflation adjusted for 2004 about US$67.
> >
> >  US Inflation Calculator
> >  http://data.bls.gov/cgi-bin/cpicalc.pl
> >  About the CPI inflation calculator
> >  The CPI inflation calculator uses the average
> >  Consumer Price Index for a given calendar year.
> >  This data represents changes in prices of
> >  all goods and services purchased for consumption by
> >  urban households. This index value has been
> >  calculated every year since 1913. For the
> >  current year, the latest monthly index value is used.
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Re: [Biofuel] oil price over the years

2004-10-19 Thread Hakan Falk


Yes, I think you are right, the policy of the democratic US seems to be set 
in the back room and by think tanks, rather than by the American people. 
Policies, goals and methods are secret, not open and often lied about. It 
is corruption at its best.


Hakan

At 06:39 PM 10/19/2004, you wrote:

 Before the US Iraq war the Dollar, Euro and
 Hitting OPEC by way of Baghdad was mentioned
 along with the a GOP think tank
 Project for the New American Century (PNAC)
 but some thought it a conspiracy and now look where its at.
 We're peering into a crystal ball,
 trying to read the hand writing on the wall,
 so Kerry on - I'd rather he this fall.


> MH,
>
> The list is not really accurate, since it is using dates before the both
> the recent price rises and even more important the dollars large fall to
> most of the currencies used in respective country. If you include and study
> this, you will see that US is hit by a "double wammy". For many of the
> countries the Euro is applicable, or the currency follow the Euro and it
> will show more modest rises in local currency, than the sharp rise in US
> dollar and currencies connected to the dollar. It is unbelievable that the
> Americans are so used to only study their own "belly button", that they
> cannot see in which direction they are heading.
>
> Combine this with the tendency of OPEC countries to sign
> delivery/development contracts with other countries than US plus
> "coalition" and the writing is on the wall. For NG it is the risk that the
> resources are signed up with others, when US finally get their
> transportation/import act together. Oil producers are intimidated by the
> Bush policies and do not trust US or the dollar any longer. They are
> hedging and it is very obvious. It looks like the US "strong man" policies
> are starting to backfire and it is not only the debt situation and the
> trade balance that are falling apart. President George W. Bush is the most
> expensive president in US history and it is remarkable that the US
> population do not see it clearly, or think that they can afford him for 4
> more years. It is very large and obvious risks that "the sh-t will hit the
> fan". I do not understand that he even want to be president for an other
> period. LOL
>
> Luc touched on this very important situation in an earlier post, a petty
> that he got it a bit muddled by involving Israel in it. The economic
> vulnerability and policies is worth its own independent analysis, even if
> it is a case for some connections.
>
> Hakan



> At 02:02 PM 10/19/2004, you wrote:
> >  I was recently over at
> >
> >  Energy Information Administration
> >  US Department Of Energy
> >  International   Energy Annual
> >  http://www.eia.doe.gov/iea/
> >
> >  and clicked on PRICES then on
> >
> >  Table 7.2 World Survey of Recent Selected Petroleum Product Prices
> > (Including Taxes)
> >
> >  Heres a sampling below --
> >
> >  U.S. Dollars per U.S. Gallon
> >  Region/Country  DateGasoline Diesel
> >  Canada   1Q/20032.24 1.43
> >  US  1/2003 1.65  1.49
> >  Brazil   1/2003 2.44 1.52
> >  Colombia 1/2003 1.65  0.85
> >  Paraguay 1/2003 1.62  1.30
> >  Venezuela1/2003 0.16  0.10
> >  France  1Q/2003 4.74  3.61
> >  Germany   1Q/2003 4.39  3.46
> >  Spain1Q/2003 3.43  2.99
> >  Sweden 1Q/2003 4.45 3.70
> >  UK1Q/2003 4.95 4.76
> >  Poland   1Q/2003 3.53 2.83
> >  Russia 1/2003  0.69 0.63
> >  Iran 20020.34 0.07
> >  Kuwait 20020.78 0.68
> >  Saudi Arabia 20020.91 0.37
> >  Libya   20020.56 0.50
> >  Nigeria 20020.82 0.82
> >  South Africa 20021.41 1.25
> >  Australia1Q/2003  1.65 2.18
> >  China 4Q/20021.32  1.21
> >  Hong Kong 1Q/20035.44  3.07
> >  India   20022.50  1.72
> >  Indonesia2002 0.68  0.72
> >  Japan 1Q/20033.36  2.67
> >  New Zealand   1Q/20032.40  1.42
> >  Thailand 4Q/2002 1.36 1.25
> >
> >  Includes additional pricing for --
> >  Residential Fuels -
> >Light Fuel Oil, Kerosene, Liquefied Petroleum Gas.
> >  Industrial Fuels -
> >U.S. Dollars per Barrel - Light Fuel Oil, Heavy Fuel Oil.
> >
> >  U.S. Gasoline and Crude Oil Prices by Year 1918-1999 chart
> >  (In Constant 1995 Dollars)
> > 
http://www.energy.ca.gov

Re: [Biofuel] oil price over the years

2004-10-19 Thread Hakan Falk


Donald,

In many aspects EU seems to have more realistic energy policies than US and 
maybe it has been some benefits from the original thoughts on the fuel 
taxation models. In many aspects, the fuel taxation model have failed its 
original purpose and been misused as a general taxation tool. This means 
that the original goals of flexibility and stability only are partially 
met. We do have to recognize the we achieved general fuel efficiency and 
are moving more and more towards diesel engines as a tool for higher 
efficiency. It is good suggestions for thermal building codes, even if a 
lot more can be done on HVAC dimensioning, control equipment and control 
policies.


Taken together it is a good start in EU towards biofuels and the 
conservation/efficiency that will support such renewable technologies. EU 
is leading in the world on Wind Turbines and they give quite a significant 
percentage toward the EU electricity generation, compared with the 0.5-1% 
that US have achieved.


It is a lot of things to do and a lot of things that must be corrected and 
enhanced, but EU seems to move in roughly in the right directions. This 
compared to US, who at the moment seems to go in circles. We have much more 
to do in EU and need dedicated people, initiatives, suggestions and actions.


Hakan


At 05:23 PM 10/19/2004, you wrote:

Hakan,
   You make some very valid points. It would be useful to see these
prices rebased in Euros. I'm not sure what proportion of the list's
readers are based in areas more closely allied to the Euro than to the
US dollar, but I suspect it's quite a high proportion. For me the US
dollar is a fairly meaningless measure, because it has changed so
dramatically against my local currency (GB pounds). While we don't use
Euros, they are much more stable relative to the pound than the US
dollar.

Another effect of US taxation policy on fuel is that the current high
crude prices have a proportionally large effect on pump prices there.
However here in the UK prices are significantly less than 10% higher
than a couple of months ago - in other words, the current high prices
have only a very small effect on people's perceptions, and hence a very
small economic impact. I suspect the economic impact in the US will be
a lot higher, another reflection of a much higher dependency on this
one, limited resource.

Donald

 --- Hakan Falk <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
> MH,
>
> The list is not really accurate, since it is using dates before the
> both
> the recent price rises and even more important the dollars large fall
> to
> most of the currencies used in respective country. If you include and
> study
> this, you will see that US is hit by a "double wammy". For many of
> the
> countries the Euro is applicable, or the currency follow the Euro and
> it
> will show more modest rises in local currency, than the sharp rise in
> US
> dollar and currencies connected to the dollar. It is unbelievable
> that the
> Americans are so used to only study their own "belly button", that
> they
> cannot see in which direction they are heading.
>
> Combine this with the tendency of OPEC countries to sign
> delivery/development contracts with other countries than US plus
> "coalition" and the writing is on the wall. For NG it is the risk
> that the
> resources are signed up with others, when US finally get their
> transportation/import act together. Oil producers are intimidated by
> the
> Bush policies and do not trust US or the dollar any longer. They are
> hedging and it is very obvious. It looks like the US "strong man"
> policies
> are starting to backfire and it is not only the debt situation and
> the
> trade balance that are falling apart. President George W. Bush is the
> most
> expensive president in US history and it is remarkable that the US
> population do not see it clearly, or think that they can afford him
> for 4
> more years. It is very large and obvious risks that "the sh-t will
> hit the
> fan". I do not understand that he even want to be president for an
> other
> period. LOL
>
> Luc touched on this very important situation in an earlier post, a
> petty
> that he got it a bit muddled by involving Israel in it. The economic
> vulnerability and policies is worth its own independent analysis,
> even if
> it is a case for some connections.
>
> Hakan
>
>
> At 02:02 PM 10/19/2004, you wrote:
> >  I was recently over at
> >
> >  Energy Information Administration
> >  US Department Of Energy
> >  International   Energy Annual
> >  http://www.eia.doe.gov/iea/
> >
> >  and clicked on PRICES then on
> >
> >  Table 7.2 World Survey of Recent Selected Petroleum Product Prices
>
> > (Including Taxes)
> >
> >  Heres a sampling below --
> >
> >  U.S. Dollars per U.S. Gallon
> >  Region/Country  DateGasoline Diesel
> >  Canada   1Q/20032.24 1.43
> >  US  1/2003 1.65  1.49
> >  Brazil   1/2003 2.44 1.52

Re: [Biofuel] Battery chargers

2004-10-19 Thread Guag Meister

Hi Keith ;

Most battery chargers put out pulsing DC (technically
called a haversine), because they lack output filter
capacitors.  These are not normally necessary when
charging a battery because the battery acts like it's
own filter capacitor.  Also, the output of a 12V
charger is typically 16 volts (to as high as 20V) to
allow charging to take place.

Most loads won't care too much about this pulsing DC,
but the higher voltage may cause an overspeed
condition on motors followed by overheat and burnout
after a long time.  DC motors (pumps, fans, etc.) and
resistive loads (like a heater or incandescent light
bulb) will probably work just fine, but they would
have shortened life for voltages above 15V or so.  A
12V DC electronic fluorescent ballast may not work
correctly due to the pulses, and could be damaged
immediately by overvoltage.  

If you happen to have a voltmeter, you can check the
voltage with the load connected to the charger output.
 Anything around 15 volts should be fine.  In any
case, motors are quite resilient and most likely no
damage will result with a short test (like one minute)
, (provided or course it is a 12V charger on a 12 V
system and you've got the polarity correct).  So give
it a try.

Best Regards,

Peter G.
Thailand

--- Keith Addison <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Anyway, can you use a battery charger as a
> transformer? In other 
> words, if I wanted to use a car windscreen wiper
> motor or windscreen 
> washer pump or fuel pump or something, could I use a
> 12V battery 
> charger to run it off the mains? Or would I have to
> use a battery and 
> use the charger to keep the battery charged?


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Re: [Biofuel] oil price over the years

2004-10-19 Thread MH

 Before the US Iraq war the Dollar, Euro and
 Hitting OPEC by way of Baghdad was mentioned
 along with the a GOP think tank
 Project for the New American Century (PNAC)
 but some thought it a conspiracy and now look where its at. 
 We're peering into a crystal ball,
 trying to read the hand writing on the wall, 
 so Kerry on - I'd rather he this fall. 


> MH,
> 
> The list is not really accurate, since it is using dates before the both
> the recent price rises and even more important the dollars large fall to
> most of the currencies used in respective country. If you include and study
> this, you will see that US is hit by a "double wammy". For many of the
> countries the Euro is applicable, or the currency follow the Euro and it
> will show more modest rises in local currency, than the sharp rise in US
> dollar and currencies connected to the dollar. It is unbelievable that the
> Americans are so used to only study their own "belly button", that they
> cannot see in which direction they are heading.
> 
> Combine this with the tendency of OPEC countries to sign
> delivery/development contracts with other countries than US plus
> "coalition" and the writing is on the wall. For NG it is the risk that the
> resources are signed up with others, when US finally get their
> transportation/import act together. Oil producers are intimidated by the
> Bush policies and do not trust US or the dollar any longer. They are
> hedging and it is very obvious. It looks like the US "strong man" policies
> are starting to backfire and it is not only the debt situation and the
> trade balance that are falling apart. President George W. Bush is the most
> expensive president in US history and it is remarkable that the US
> population do not see it clearly, or think that they can afford him for 4
> more years. It is very large and obvious risks that "the sh-t will hit the
> fan". I do not understand that he even want to be president for an other
> period. LOL
> 
> Luc touched on this very important situation in an earlier post, a petty
> that he got it a bit muddled by involving Israel in it. The economic
> vulnerability and policies is worth its own independent analysis, even if
> it is a case for some connections.
> 
> Hakan



> At 02:02 PM 10/19/2004, you wrote:
> >  I was recently over at
> >
> >  Energy Information Administration
> >  US Department Of Energy
> >  International   Energy Annual
> >  http://www.eia.doe.gov/iea/
> >
> >  and clicked on PRICES then on
> >
> >  Table 7.2 World Survey of Recent Selected Petroleum Product Prices
> > (Including Taxes)
> >
> >  Heres a sampling below --
> >
> >  U.S. Dollars per U.S. Gallon
> >  Region/Country  DateGasoline Diesel
> >  Canada   1Q/20032.24 1.43
> >  US  1/2003 1.65  1.49
> >  Brazil   1/2003 2.44 1.52
> >  Colombia 1/2003 1.65  0.85
> >  Paraguay 1/2003 1.62  1.30
> >  Venezuela1/2003 0.16  0.10
> >  France  1Q/2003 4.74  3.61
> >  Germany   1Q/2003 4.39  3.46
> >  Spain1Q/2003 3.43  2.99
> >  Sweden 1Q/2003 4.45 3.70
> >  UK1Q/2003 4.95 4.76
> >  Poland   1Q/2003 3.53 2.83
> >  Russia 1/2003  0.69 0.63
> >  Iran 20020.34 0.07
> >  Kuwait 20020.78 0.68
> >  Saudi Arabia 20020.91 0.37
> >  Libya   20020.56 0.50
> >  Nigeria 20020.82 0.82
> >  South Africa 20021.41 1.25
> >  Australia1Q/2003  1.65 2.18
> >  China 4Q/20021.32  1.21
> >  Hong Kong 1Q/20035.44  3.07
> >  India   20022.50  1.72
> >  Indonesia2002 0.68  0.72
> >  Japan 1Q/20033.36  2.67
> >  New Zealand   1Q/20032.40  1.42
> >  Thailand 4Q/2002 1.36 1.25
> >
> >  Includes additional pricing for --
> >  Residential Fuels -
> >Light Fuel Oil, Kerosene, Liquefied Petroleum Gas.
> >  Industrial Fuels -
> >U.S. Dollars per Barrel - Light Fuel Oil, Heavy Fuel Oil.
> >
> >  U.S. Gasoline and Crude Oil Prices by Year 1918-1999 chart
> >  (In Constant 1995 Dollars)
> >  
> > http://www.energy.ca.gov/gasoline/statistics/us_gas+oilprices_1918-1999.html
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Re: [Biofuel] Battery chargers

2004-10-19 Thread Andres Yver




Greetings

I can't find my tall black pointed hat and the wild garlic seems to be 
out of season, so I'm completely incapable of figuring out anything 
about electrickery for myself, please excuse. Those among us who're 
better versed in the black arts than I will no doubt find this 
childishly simple, but not me.


Anyway, can you use a battery charger as a transformer? In other 
words, if I wanted to use a car windscreen wiper motor or windscreen 
washer pump or fuel pump or something, could I use a 12V battery 
charger to run it off the mains? Or would I have to use a battery and 
use the charger to keep the battery charged?


Thanks

Keith



Hello Keith,

It depends on the amperage your charger is able to provide. Most 
automotive-type battery chargers have a high setting around 10-12 amps, 
and a low setting around two amps. You'll need to check your motors to 
see what amperage thay draw at startup.


If you add a battery to the circuit, then the high amp startup draw 
will be provided by the battery, and it will be charged at the low 
setting by the charger.


andres

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Re: [Biofuel] Battery chargers

2004-10-19 Thread Fritz

Hi Keith,
if the consumption of your appliance is less than the output of the
Charger,you can go direct! but it is allways better to have a Batterie as
buffer in between!
Fritz
- Original Message -
From: "Keith Addison" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Tuesday, October 19, 2004 11:58 AM
Subject: [Biofuel] Battery chargers


> Greetings
>
> I can't find my tall black pointed hat and the wild garlic seems to
> be out of season, so I'm completely incapable of figuring out
> anything about electrickery for myself, please excuse. Those among us
> who're better versed in the black arts than I will no doubt find this
> childishly simple, but not me.
>
> Anyway, can you use a battery charger as a transformer? In other
> words, if I wanted to use a car windscreen wiper motor or windscreen
> washer pump or fuel pump or something, could I use a 12V battery
> charger to run it off the mains? Or would I have to use a battery and
> use the charger to keep the battery charged?
>
> Thanks
>
> Keith
>
>
>
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> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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>
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> http://infoarchive.net/sgroup/biofuel/
>


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Re: [Biofuel] Battery chargers

2004-10-19 Thread sspence

For some autonomy, charge the battery with the charger, and if mains go down, 
you have reserve. replace charger with pv panel .

= = = Original message = = =

As long as the current rating isn't exceeded, it would work. Newer battery 
chargers  have different stages of charging based on battery response, and 
would be less desireable for this function. The older non-automatic (manual) 
flat out battery condition be damned units would be better. The best thing 
however, would be a transformer, and a bridge rectifier. Pretty cheap 12 volt 
power supply. 

= = = Original message = = =

Greetings

I can't find my tall black pointed hat and the wild garlic seems to 
be out of season, so I'm completely incapable of figuring out 
anything about electrickery for myself, please excuse. Those among us 
who're better versed in the black arts than I will no doubt find this 
childishly simple, but not me.

Anyway, can you use a battery charger as a transformer? In other 
words, if I wanted to use a car windscreen wiper motor or windscreen 
washer pump or fuel pump or something, could I use a 12V battery 
charger to run it off the mains? Or would I have to use a battery and 
use the charger to keep the battery charged?

Thanks

Keith



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RE: [Biofuel] Battery chargers

2004-10-19 Thread Mel Riser

Yes you can and I do all the time.

If it is a self adjusting charger be sure and have the amps set correctly

As in if it is set to 2 amps don't plug something in that draws 10 amps

Most of the smaller chargers will have a 2 amp and a 10 amp setting.

It has a needle to show what the current draw is.

mel

-Original Message-
From: Keith Addison [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Tuesday, October 19, 2004 10:59 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [Biofuel] Battery chargers


Greetings

I can't find my tall black pointed hat and the wild garlic seems to 
be out of season, so I'm completely incapable of figuring out 
anything about electrickery for myself, please excuse. Those among us 
who're better versed in the black arts than I will no doubt find this 
childishly simple, but not me.

Anyway, can you use a battery charger as a transformer? In other 
words, if I wanted to use a car windscreen wiper motor or windscreen 
washer pump or fuel pump or something, could I use a 12V battery 
charger to run it off the mains? Or would I have to use a battery and 
use the charger to keep the battery charged?

Thanks

Keith



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Re: [Biofuel] Battery chargers

2004-10-19 Thread sspence

As long as the current rating isn't exceeded, it would work. Newer battery 
chargers  have different stages of charging based on battery response, and 
would be less desireable for this function. The older non-automatic (manual) 
flat out battery condition be damned units would be better. The best thing 
however, would be a transformer, and a bridge rectifier. Pretty cheap 12 volt 
power supply. 

= = = Original message = = =

Greetings

I can't find my tall black pointed hat and the wild garlic seems to 
be out of season, so I'm completely incapable of figuring out 
anything about electrickery for myself, please excuse. Those among us 
who're better versed in the black arts than I will no doubt find this 
childishly simple, but not me.

Anyway, can you use a battery charger as a transformer? In other 
words, if I wanted to use a car windscreen wiper motor or windscreen 
washer pump or fuel pump or something, could I use a 12V battery 
charger to run it off the mains? Or would I have to use a battery and 
use the charger to keep the battery charged?

Thanks

Keith



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[Biofuel] Battery chargers

2004-10-19 Thread Keith Addison



I can't find my tall black pointed hat and the wild garlic seems to 
be out of season, so I'm completely incapable of figuring out 
anything about electrickery for myself, please excuse. Those among us 
who're better versed in the black arts than I will no doubt find this 
childishly simple, but not me.


Anyway, can you use a battery charger as a transformer? In other 
words, if I wanted to use a car windscreen wiper motor or windscreen 
washer pump or fuel pump or something, could I use a 12V battery 
charger to run it off the mains? Or would I have to use a battery and 
use the charger to keep the battery charged?


Thanks

Keith



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Re: [Biofuel] oil price over the years

2004-10-19 Thread Hakan Falk


We both know that this talk about retroactive inflation adjustments are 
completely irrelevant, if we do not suddenly discover that the difference 
is stacked away on some secret asset account, that can be used to 
compensate for the purchases at current levels. The economies are balanced 
at the relevant and real historical prices, not what might have been. The 
inflation BS that we hear more and more of, is only an attempt of bad 
excuses by the people that should have known better.


If you get drunk on expensive quality liquor the chance is that you 
rationed and had less at fewer times, than if you get drunk on cheap liquor 
every day. Under all circumstances, the latter will get you an awfully bad 
hang over and also larger addiction problems. The abstinence problems in 
the first case are much lesser and manageable, but in the latter case it is 
very difficult, often with denial, hallucinations and violent behavior 
(recognize something?).


All will have difficulties, some relative small and other very big. US is 
predestinated to be the worst case, only because it, with 4.5% of world 
population, is using 25% of the available production.


Hakan


At 03:55 PM 10/19/2004, you wrote:

 If 1981 crude oil peaked at US$39 then
 adjusted for inflation, 2004 price about US$81.
 If 1981 average crude oil price was US$32
 per barrel, inflation adjusted for 2004 about US$67.

 US Inflation Calculator
 http://data.bls.gov/cgi-bin/cpicalc.pl
 About the CPI inflation calculator
 The CPI inflation calculator uses the average
 Consumer Price Index for a given calendar year.
 This data represents changes in prices of
 all goods and services purchased for consumption by
 urban households. This index value has been
 calculated every year since 1913. For the
 current year, the latest monthly index value is used.



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Re: [Biofuel] oil price over the years

2004-10-19 Thread Donald Allwright

Hakan,
   You make some very valid points. It would be useful to see these
prices rebased in Euros. I'm not sure what proportion of the list's
readers are based in areas more closely allied to the Euro than to the
US dollar, but I suspect it's quite a high proportion. For me the US
dollar is a fairly meaningless measure, because it has changed so
dramatically against my local currency (GB pounds). While we don't use
Euros, they are much more stable relative to the pound than the US
dollar.

Another effect of US taxation policy on fuel is that the current high
crude prices have a proportionally large effect on pump prices there.
However here in the UK prices are significantly less than 10% higher
than a couple of months ago - in other words, the current high prices
have only a very small effect on people's perceptions, and hence a very
small economic impact. I suspect the economic impact in the US will be
a lot higher, another reflection of a much higher dependency on this
one, limited resource.

Donald

 --- Hakan Falk <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: 
> 
> MH,
> 
> The list is not really accurate, since it is using dates before the
> both 
> the recent price rises and even more important the dollars large fall
> to 
> most of the currencies used in respective country. If you include and
> study 
> this, you will see that US is hit by a "double wammy". For many of
> the 
> countries the Euro is applicable, or the currency follow the Euro and
> it 
> will show more modest rises in local currency, than the sharp rise in
> US 
> dollar and currencies connected to the dollar. It is unbelievable
> that the 
> Americans are so used to only study their own "belly button", that
> they 
> cannot see in which direction they are heading.
> 
> Combine this with the tendency of OPEC countries to sign 
> delivery/development contracts with other countries than US plus 
> "coalition" and the writing is on the wall. For NG it is the risk
> that the 
> resources are signed up with others, when US finally get their 
> transportation/import act together. Oil producers are intimidated by
> the 
> Bush policies and do not trust US or the dollar any longer. They are 
> hedging and it is very obvious. It looks like the US "strong man"
> policies 
> are starting to backfire and it is not only the debt situation and
> the 
> trade balance that are falling apart. President George W. Bush is the
> most 
> expensive president in US history and it is remarkable that the US 
> population do not see it clearly, or think that they can afford him
> for 4 
> more years. It is very large and obvious risks that "the sh-t will
> hit the 
> fan". I do not understand that he even want to be president for an
> other 
> period. LOL
> 
> Luc touched on this very important situation in an earlier post, a
> petty 
> that he got it a bit muddled by involving Israel in it. The economic 
> vulnerability and policies is worth its own independent analysis,
> even if 
> it is a case for some connections.
> 
> Hakan
> 
> 
> At 02:02 PM 10/19/2004, you wrote:
> >  I was recently over at
> >
> >  Energy Information Administration
> >  US Department Of Energy
> >  International   Energy Annual
> >  http://www.eia.doe.gov/iea/
> >
> >  and clicked on PRICES then on
> >
> >  Table 7.2 World Survey of Recent Selected Petroleum Product Prices
> 
> > (Including Taxes)
> >
> >  Heres a sampling below --
> >
> >  U.S. Dollars per U.S. Gallon
> >  Region/Country  DateGasoline Diesel
> >  Canada   1Q/20032.24 1.43
> >  US  1/2003 1.65  1.49
> >  Brazil   1/2003 2.44 1.52
> >  Colombia 1/2003 1.65  0.85
> >  Paraguay 1/2003 1.62  1.30
> >  Venezuela1/2003 0.16  0.10
> >  France  1Q/2003 4.74  3.61
> >  Germany   1Q/2003 4.39  3.46
> >  Spain1Q/2003 3.43  2.99
> >  Sweden 1Q/2003 4.45 3.70
> >  UK1Q/2003 4.95 4.76
> >  Poland   1Q/2003 3.53 2.83
> >  Russia 1/2003  0.69 0.63
> >  Iran 20020.34 0.07
> >  Kuwait 20020.78 0.68
> >  Saudi Arabia 20020.91 0.37
> >  Libya   20020.56 0.50
> >  Nigeria 20020.82 0.82
> >  South Africa 20021.41 1.25
> >  Australia1Q/2003  1.65 2.18
> >  China 4Q/20021.32  1.21
> >  Hong Kong 1Q/20035.44  3.07
> >  India   20022.50  1.72
> >  Indonesia2002 0.68  0.72
> >  Japan 1Q/2003  

RE: [Biofuel] commercial

2004-10-19 Thread Jack Fillmore

Todd and All,
I'm in the processing of researching the same set of questions regarding
the start point and requirements for setting up small scale commercial
production.  I'll keep you posted on what I find out and would appreciate
any info anyone can provide.
Thanks,
Jack


> [Original Message]
> From: Todd Wootton <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Date: 10/18/2004 10:46:35 PM
> Subject: [Biofuel] commercial
>
> Hi everyone,
>
> I am looking for some help regarding the formation of a small commercial
operation. It appears as though there are many different ways and formulas
to create biodiesel but what I am looking for is the most effective way to
make biodiesel that will meet the government set standards. As well, I need
to create a system that will handle a fairly large volume and am unsure as
to where to start. Can anyone help lead me in the right direction?
> Thanks
> Todd
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>
> Biofuel archives at Infoarchive.net (searchable):
> http://infoarchive.net/sgroup/biofuel/


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[Biofuel] Biofuel USA goberment set standars

2004-10-19 Thread francisco j burgos


Could you please indicate me where to learn about biofuel  USA government 
set standards?.

I will appreciate very mich your help.
F.
- Original Message - 
From: "Todd Wootton" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Monday, October 18, 2004 6:22 PM
Subject: [Biofuel] commercial


Hi everyone,

I am looking for some help regarding the formation of a small commercial 
operation. It appears as though there are many different ways and formulas 
to create biodiesel but what I am looking for is the most effective way to 
make biodiesel that will meet the government set standards. As well, I need 
to create a system that will handle a fairly large volume and am unsure as 
to where to start. Can anyone help lead me in the right direction?

Thanks
Todd
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Re: [Biofuel] oil price over the years

2004-10-19 Thread MH

 If 1981 crude oil peaked at US$39 then
 adjusted for inflation, 2004 price about US$81. 
 If 1981 average crude oil price was US$32
 per barrel, inflation adjusted for 2004 about US$67. 

 US Inflation Calculator 
 http://data.bls.gov/cgi-bin/cpicalc.pl 
 About the CPI inflation calculator
 The CPI inflation calculator uses the average
 Consumer Price Index for a given calendar year.
 This data represents changes in prices of
 all goods and services purchased for consumption by
 urban households. This index value has been
 calculated every year since 1913. For the
 current year, the latest monthly index value is used.
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Re: [Biofuel] oil price over the years

2004-10-19 Thread Hakan Falk


MH,

The list is not really accurate, since it is using dates before the both 
the recent price rises and even more important the dollars large fall to 
most of the currencies used in respective country. If you include and study 
this, you will see that US is hit by a "double wammy". For many of the 
countries the Euro is applicable, or the currency follow the Euro and it 
will show more modest rises in local currency, than the sharp rise in US 
dollar and currencies connected to the dollar. It is unbelievable that the 
Americans are so used to only study their own "belly button", that they 
cannot see in which direction they are heading.


Combine this with the tendency of OPEC countries to sign 
delivery/development contracts with other countries than US plus 
"coalition" and the writing is on the wall. For NG it is the risk that the 
resources are signed up with others, when US finally get their 
transportation/import act together. Oil producers are intimidated by the 
Bush policies and do not trust US or the dollar any longer. They are 
hedging and it is very obvious. It looks like the US "strong man" policies 
are starting to backfire and it is not only the debt situation and the 
trade balance that are falling apart. President George W. Bush is the most 
expensive president in US history and it is remarkable that the US 
population do not see it clearly, or think that they can afford him for 4 
more years. It is very large and obvious risks that "the sh-t will hit the 
fan". I do not understand that he even want to be president for an other 
period. LOL


Luc touched on this very important situation in an earlier post, a petty 
that he got it a bit muddled by involving Israel in it. The economic 
vulnerability and policies is worth its own independent analysis, even if 
it is a case for some connections.


Hakan


At 02:02 PM 10/19/2004, you wrote:

 I was recently over at

 Energy Information Administration
 US Department Of Energy
 International   Energy Annual
 http://www.eia.doe.gov/iea/

 and clicked on PRICES then on

 Table 7.2 World Survey of Recent Selected Petroleum Product Prices 
(Including Taxes)


 Heres a sampling below --

 U.S. Dollars per U.S. Gallon
 Region/Country  DateGasoline Diesel
 Canada   1Q/20032.24 1.43
 US  1/2003 1.65  1.49
 Brazil   1/2003 2.44 1.52
 Colombia 1/2003 1.65  0.85
 Paraguay 1/2003 1.62  1.30
 Venezuela1/2003 0.16  0.10
 France  1Q/2003 4.74  3.61
 Germany   1Q/2003 4.39  3.46
 Spain1Q/2003 3.43  2.99
 Sweden 1Q/2003 4.45 3.70
 UK1Q/2003 4.95 4.76
 Poland   1Q/2003 3.53 2.83
 Russia 1/2003  0.69 0.63
 Iran 20020.34 0.07
 Kuwait 20020.78 0.68
 Saudi Arabia 20020.91 0.37
 Libya   20020.56 0.50
 Nigeria 20020.82 0.82
 South Africa 20021.41 1.25
 Australia1Q/2003  1.65 2.18
 China 4Q/20021.32  1.21
 Hong Kong 1Q/20035.44  3.07
 India   20022.50  1.72
 Indonesia2002 0.68  0.72
 Japan 1Q/20033.36  2.67
 New Zealand   1Q/20032.40  1.42
 Thailand 4Q/2002 1.36 1.25

 Includes additional pricing for --
 Residential Fuels -
   Light Fuel Oil, Kerosene, Liquefied Petroleum Gas.
 Industrial Fuels -
   U.S. Dollars per Barrel - Light Fuel Oil, Heavy Fuel Oil.

 U.S. Gasoline and Crude Oil Prices by Year 1918-1999 chart
 (In Constant 1995 Dollars)
 http://www.energy.ca.gov/gasoline/statistics/us_gas+oilprices_1918-1999.html
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Re: [Biofuel] oil price over the years

2004-10-19 Thread MH

 I was recently over at

 Energy Information Administration
 US Department Of Energy
 International   Energy Annual 
 http://www.eia.doe.gov/iea/ 

 and clicked on PRICES then on

 Table 7.2 World Survey of Recent Selected Petroleum Product Prices (Including 
Taxes)

 Heres a sampling below -- 

 U.S. Dollars per U.S. Gallon 
 Region/Country  DateGasoline Diesel 
 Canada   1Q/20032.24 1.43 
 US  1/2003 1.65  1.49 
 Brazil   1/2003 2.44 1.52 
 Colombia 1/2003 1.65  0.85 
 Paraguay 1/2003 1.62  1.30 
 Venezuela1/2003 0.16  0.10 
 France  1Q/2003 4.74  3.61 
 Germany   1Q/2003 4.39  3.46 
 Spain1Q/2003 3.43  2.99 
 Sweden 1Q/2003 4.45 3.70 
 UK1Q/2003 4.95 4.76 
 Poland   1Q/2003 3.53 2.83 
 Russia 1/2003  0.69 0.63 
 Iran 20020.34 0.07 
 Kuwait 20020.78 0.68 
 Saudi Arabia 20020.91 0.37 
 Libya   20020.56 0.50 
 Nigeria 20020.82 0.82 
 South Africa 20021.41 1.25 
 Australia1Q/2003  1.65 2.18 
 China 4Q/20021.32  1.21 
 Hong Kong 1Q/20035.44  3.07 
 India   20022.50  1.72 
 Indonesia2002 0.68  0.72 
 Japan 1Q/20033.36  2.67 
 New Zealand   1Q/20032.40  1.42 
 Thailand 4Q/2002 1.36 1.25 

 Includes additional pricing for -- 
 Residential Fuels -
   Light Fuel Oil, Kerosene, Liquefied Petroleum Gas. 
 Industrial Fuels -
   U.S. Dollars per Barrel - Light Fuel Oil, Heavy Fuel Oil. 

 U.S. Gasoline and Crude Oil Prices by Year 1918-1999 chart
 (In Constant 1995 Dollars) 
 http://www.energy.ca.gov/gasoline/statistics/us_gas+oilprices_1918-1999.html
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Re: [Biofuel] Biofuels slogan

2004-10-19 Thread damiandolan

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Dino is dead,

Long life bio-fuels


dD

_
Sign up for eircom broadband now and get a free two month trial.*
Phone 1850 73 00 73 or visit http://home.eircom.net/broadbandoffer


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Re: [Biofuel] oil price over the years

2004-10-19 Thread Keith Addison



Hi to all.  I thought this was interesting.  "Adjusted for 
inflation, the record price for oil is $81.30 a barrel."


Which is the peak of the spike on the graph below.  Forwarded to me 
from a fellow worker, Peter Sieck.  I have not verified the data.



Peter Sieck


Hello Joe

No attachments.

Virus-free - As an essential anti-virus measure the list does not 
accept attachments. All attachments are automatically removed before 
messages are distributed to the members. It is not possible to 
receive a virus from the Biofuel list.

-- The List rules:
http://wwia.org/pipermail/biofuel/Week-of-Mon-20040906/05.html

Anyway, re oil prices, see:

http://infoarchive.net/sgroup/BIOFUEL/20/
Message #20, of 39,388 (below) - the 1980 price is the spike you 
menion, Since this early message a lot of people, including 
Americans, have posted messages saying US oil prices are way too low 
(what all OECD nations except the US also say), and the sooner the 
pump price hits $5 a gallon the better.


See also: Who gets what from imported oil? Data from OPEC (Acrobat file, 36kb):
http://www.opec.org/NewsInfo/WhoGetsWhat/2001.pdf

Best wishes

Keith



Date: Wed, 5 Apr 2000 04:21:29 +0900
To: biofuel-onelist.com
From: Keith Addison <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Dean Baker on oil prices

FYI

Mr Baker says below that oil prices aren't really high, they just 
seem that way. (He's right!) Anyway, you guys in the States think 
you're suffering? You're paying what, $1.70 a gallon, and it's 
killing you? Here in Hong Kong, where the wonders of the Invisible 
Hand allegedly weave their free-marketplace magic to the greatest 
good of the greatest number, we're paying HK$11 per litre - that's 
US$5.30 per US gallon!! (And one gallon won't take you far in a Land 
Rover.)


On the other hand, it's true that this offshore island we live on is 
and always has been a nest of smugglers, and it is possible to get 
gas spirited in from a certain country to the north at the real 
cheap price of, yes, only US$1.70 a gallon, but it's really bad, 
dirty fuel, you're crazy to put it in your motor. (We used to use it 
for degreasing but now we use biodiesel.)


So count your blessings, you lucky Americans, we envy you. (Just 
trying to cheer you up a bit next time you pull in at the gas 
station.)


Keith Addison
Handmade Projects
Journey to Forever



Economic Reporting Review
April 3, 2000:
By Dean Baker

You can sign up to receive ERR via email every week at
http://www.cepr.net/columns/subbaker.htm. ERR is archived at
http://www.fair.org/err/.

OIL PRICES

"OPEC Oil Increase Likely to Fall Short of Clinton's Target"
Edmund L. Andrews
New York Times, March 27, 2000, page A1

"OPEC Fails to Agree on Boost in Output"
William Drozdiak
Washington Post, March 28, 2000, page A1

"Bowing to U.S., OPEC Agrees to Hike Ouput"
William Drozdiak
Washington Post, March 29, 2000, page A1

"With Iran Balking, OPEC Nations Plan to Sell More Oil"
Edmund L. Andrews
New York Times, March 29, 2000, page A1

"Reluctant Iran Falls in Line With OPEC Production Rise"
Edmund L. Andrews
New York Times, March 30, 2000, page A10

These articles discuss the current and likely future path of oil 
prices in the wake of OPEC's decision to increase oil production. 
None of these articles place the price of oil in an historical 
perspective, thereby implying that current prices are unusually high.


For example, the first Times article concludes by commenting that, 
with prices close to $28 a barrel, "they were at levels that most 
producers would consider close to Nirvana." After adjusting for 
inflation, this price is approximately the same as oil producers 
received in the late '80s and early '90s (not counting the price 
spike associated with the Persian Gulf War). In inflation-adjusted 
dollars, it is less than half the price that oil producers received 
in 1980.


It is also worth noting that the decision of the OPEC nations to 
increase their production almost certainly ran counter to their own 
interests. Since the demand for oil is highly inelastic (at least in 
the short-run), the increase in production means that these nations 
will be producing more oil for less money. The fact that many OPEC 
nations were reluctant to agree to an increase in production is 
treated as being peculiar. Actually, most nations are usually 
reluctant to carry through actions that are harmful to their 
economic interests.



Dean Baker is an economist and the co-director of the Center for 
Economics and Policy Research (CEPR). His latest book (co-authored 
with Mark Weisbrot) is Social Security: The Phony Crisis (University 
of Chicago Press). ERR is a joint project of FAIR and CEPR.


ERR is edited by Jim Naureckas.

Recent articles can be found on the websites of the New York Times 
and Washington Post. FAIR's critique of these outlets can be found 
at http://www.fair.org/media-outlets/nyt.html and 
http://www.fair.org/media-outlets/wpost-newsweek.html.


_

Re: [Biofuel] oil price over the years

2004-10-19 Thread Gigawatt

> Hi to all.  I thought this was interesting.  "Adjusted for inflation, the
record price for oil is $81.30 a barrel."
>
> Which is the peak of the spike on the graph below.  Forwarded to me from a
fellow worker, Peter Sieck.  I have not verified the data.

---

Since the Eastern Block countries are beginning to industrialize, there is a
growing demand for a world oil source this kind of competition drives up
the cost of a barrel of oil.. and this problem was made worse, when
Mainland China started to also demand oil for their growing industry
Major cities in China used to be a sea of bicycles now, these cities are
a sea of cars, all demanding Oil, for gasoline and diesel fuel...

So the world production of oil  is maxed out at this time... especially if
strategic oil pipe lines continue to be blown up in Iraq, and if off (our)
shore oil rigs that were damaged this year by various hurricanes, are not
repaired quickly  and there is a finite supply of fossil fuels
so it could be in the next few years, that the oil supply may start to
decline...

Gig


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Re: [Biofuel] Biofuels slogan

2004-10-19 Thread Andrew Lowe






ummm.. thinking about a slogan, I'll propose the following:

Biofuels - Flower Power

I think its kinda clever..

regards,

Paul.
---
Paul Tanner
Client IT Architect

IBM Business Consulting Services
Level 24, 60 City Rd.
Melbourne, VIC 3000


	Ahhh, someone else on the list in Melbourne. Are you currently 
producing biodiesel?


Regards,
Andrew Lowe

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[Biofuel] oil price over the years

2004-10-19 Thread Joe . Guthrie





Hi to all.  I thought this was interesting.  "Adjusted for inflation, the 
record price for oil is $81.30 a barrel."

Which is the peak of the spike on the graph below.  Forwarded to me from a 
fellow worker, Peter Sieck.  I have not verified the data.


Peter Sieck
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[Biofuel] Biofuels slogan

2004-10-19 Thread Paul Tanner





ummm.. thinking about a slogan, I'll propose the following:

Biofuels - Flower Power

I think its kinda clever..

regards,

Paul.
---
Paul Tanner
Client IT Architect

IBM Business Consulting Services
Level 24, 60 City Rd.
Melbourne, VIC 3000

Phone: +61-3-8646 5346
Fax: +61-3-9626 6010
Mobile:+61-402 000 980
E-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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[Biofuel] commercial

2004-10-19 Thread Todd Wootton

Hi everyone,

I am looking for some help regarding the formation of a small commercial 
operation. It appears as though there are many different ways and formulas to 
create biodiesel but what I am looking for is the most effective way to make 
biodiesel that will meet the government set standards. As well, I need to 
create a system that will handle a fairly large volume and am unsure as to 
where to start. Can anyone help lead me in the right direction?
Thanks
Todd
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[Biofuel] Abu Ghraib honchos

2004-10-19 Thread Ross Cannon

The Bush administration is protecting, in fact promoting the honchos 
in charge at Abu Ghraib when the US soldiers abused the Iraqi 
prisoners who were mostly just regular Iraqis in the wrong place 
at the wrong time. Many wise people believe that the debacle in 
Abu Ghraib has so damaged the image of the US in the eyes of 
the average Iraqi that the Iraqi war is now an unwinnable 
misadventure. Some believe that the reason the commanders of the 
prison during these events are getting promotions is because the 
abuse of Iraqi prisoners was begun because of errant policies 
enacted at the Guantanamo prison in Cuba that were approved 
at the highest levels of the administration. The man who led 
Guantanamo was moved to AbuGhraib during the abuse and the 
abuse continueduntil the pictures came out. If the Bush 
administration demotes or suspends the honchos these people 
surely will point a finger at the top where the instructions came 
from. I recall after the Afganistan invasion seeing pictures of 
Guantanamo prisoners manacled, dressed in orange on their
knees being humiliated. We seemed to want to show the world 
that we were tough and could show 'these Muslims' who was 
boss. That attitude was catching. In the eyes of many Middle 
east experts that attitude and it's resulting terrible abuse has 
made the Iraq war an unwinnable war for the United States of 
America. We all know from everyday life that bad leadership 
results in confused, inept action on the ground.   be well,   Ross 

  
October 18, 2004
Pentagon Rewards Abu Ghraib Accomplices

by Chris Shumway
TheNewStandard

Instead of reprimands or dismissals, one general tied to the torture and
abuses at Abu Ghraib prison will probably receive a promotion and another
has been recommended for a new command position. At the same time, both
U.S. corporations with direct ties to the abuse scandal have been
rewarded with lucrative contracts valued in the hundreds of millions of
dollars.

Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld and General Richard Myers, the
chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, want to promote Lieutenant General
Ricardo Sanchez, the former commanding general of U.S. troops in Iraq,
according to "senior defense officials" who spoke to the Los Angeles
Times. Investigators have cited Sanchez for creating an environment that
contributed to the torture of Iraqis at Abu Ghraib.

A fourth star for Sanchez might not come until after the Nov. 2
presidential election, however, because the general is what one source
termed politically "radioactive" right now due to his role in the prison
abuse and torture scandal. If President Bush is reelected, Rumsfeld,
Myers and other top officials at the Pentagon will reportedly push
aggressively for Sanchez's promotion.

Meanwhile, the Army's chief of intelligence said this week that he thinks
Major General Barbara Fast, formerly the chief military intelligence
officer in Iraq, should be put in command of the Army's intelligence
school in Arizona. Lieutenant General Keith Alexander told reporters
Friday he has "great confidence" in Fast's ability to supervise the
training of Army interrogators. The same investigation that cited Sanchez
also blamed Fast for failing to properly monitor activities by CIA
interrogators at Abu Ghraib.

In the private sector, the U.S. government has awarded lucrative
contracts to security technology and mercenary contracting firms tied to
the Abu Ghraib scandal by General Antonio Taguba's investigation.

CACI International, which provides interrogators to supplement the US
Army's intelligence and counterintelligence operations in Iraq, revealed
last week that it has obtained contracts valued at $266 million.

That announcement came less than a month after the U.S. Army awarded a
six-month "bridging contract" worth as much as $400 million to Titan
Corp., the San Diego-based security firm also tied to the Abu Ghraib
abuses. That contract will likely keep Titan's force of over 4,000
translators working in Iraq until September 2005.

Later last month, Titan landed a National Security Agency deal that will
rope the publicly traded defense giant another $300 million. On Oct. 1,
Titan scored a five-year "indefinite-delivery, indefinit-quantity
multiple-award" technical contract from the U.S. Navy valued at over $1
billion. To continue the streak, on Thursday the Navy awarded Titan a
separate five-year contract worth $109 million.

Brian Dominick contributed to this piece.
 
Links referenced within this article 
 TheNewStandard
http://newstandardnews.net/
Los Angeles Times
http://www.newsday.com/news/nationworld/wire/la-na-sanchez15oct15,0,36979
70.story?coll=sns-ap-nationworld-headlines
told reporters Friday
http://www.washingtonpost.com/ac2/wp-dyn/A33568-2004Oct14?language=printe
r
revealed last week
http://biz.yahoo.com/prnews/041012/dctu024_1.html
Titan Corp.
http://www.signonsandiego.com/news/business/20040918--1b

Re: [Biofuel] U.N.: Indoor Pollution Kills 1.6M Per Year

2004-10-19 Thread Appal Energy




 Z


And? You're trying to say..., what? That it's okay that thousands die 
from one malady simply because another malady kills thousands more?


Correct me if I'm wrong, but by this type of 
logic/justification/rationalization, or whatever anyone cares to call it, 
there should be nothing done about anything that decreases a human's 
lifespan. Tens of millions die from smoking cigarettes. Millions from 
alcohol. Millions from pollution. Millions from water borne diseases. And 
what about the millions that acquire immuno-deficiency/industrial diseases 
due to chemical exposures? Should they too be discounted/scoffed at simply 
because millions of others contract lyme disease from ticks?


Sure. Everyone dies from something. But there's no reason to expedite the 
process or to dismiss or non-chalantly disregard whatever diminishes the 
living experience.


Something's wrong with such quippy, one-liner responses.

Todd Swearingen





 Zandu Goldbar
 King
 Loges-de-Corbeaux
 Alberta-BC Border Loges-de-Corbeaux BC-Alberta Z6Z 6Z6 CANADA
 666-666-
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://www.geocities.com/partyofcitizens



 Add this card to your address book

 - Original Message - 
 From: "Keith Addison" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

 To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
 Sent: Monday, October 18, 2004 1:08 PM
 Subject: [Biofuel] U.N.: Indoor Pollution Kills 1.6M Per Year


 > http://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory?id=168171
 > ABC News:
 > U.N.: Indoor Pollution Kills 1.6M Per Year
 >
 > U.N. Calls Indoor Pollution Silent and Unreported Killer; Smoke
 > Claims 1.6 Million Lives a Year
 >
 > GENEVA Oct. 15, 2004
 > - About 1.6 million people are killed each year by indoor smoke from
 > cooking fires in developing countries, U.N. agencies said Friday.
 >
 > "That's one life lost every 20 seconds to the 'killer in the
 > kitchen,'" said a statement by the World Health Organization and the
 > United Nations Development Program.
 >
 > "While the millions of deaths from well-known communicable diseases
 > often make headlines, indoor air pollution remains a silent and
 > unreported killer. Rural women and children are the most at risk."
 >
 > The agencies said nearly half of the world continues to cook with
 > dung, wood, coal and other solid fuels in fireplaces and stoves that
 > lack chimneys or vents to safely remove the smoke from the house.
 >
 >
 > * Negotiator: Fallujah Talks Still Suspended
 > * Cops: Burglary Suspect Strangles Himself
 > * Secrets of the Saudi Royal Family
 >
 > "Smoke from burning these fuels gives off a poisonous cocktail of
 > particles and chemicals," they said.
 >
 > People that aren't killed directly by the fumes can succumb to
 > respiratory illnesses such as bronchitis and pneumonia brought on by
 > the smoke.
 >
 > The agencies said a typical wood-fired cooking stove creates carbon
 > monoxide and other noxious fumes at anywhere between seven and 500
 > times over the allowable limits.
 >
 > "Day in day out, and for hours at a time, rural women and their
 > children in particular are subjected to levels of smoke in their
 > homes that far exceed international safety standards," the statement
 > said.
 >
 > Hope for improvement comes from a growing network of experts and
 > organizations that is finding innovative and affordable solutions
 > using cleaner stoves, fuels and smoke hoods, the agencies said.
 >
 > "But this is just the beginning," they said. "We need the same
 > attention paid to this killer in the kitchen as is paid to other
 > major killers."
 >
 > Copyright 2004 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This
 > material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed.
 >
 > 
 >
 > http://www.healthcentral.com/news/NewsFullText.cfm?id=1505050
 > Health News
 >
 > UN: Indoor Pollution Kills 1.6 Million Annually
 >
 > About 1.6 million people worldwide die each year from the effects of
 > indoor pollution, two United Nations agencies reported Friday.
 >
 > "While the millions of deaths from well-known communicable diseases
 > often make headlines, indoor air pollution remains a silent and
 > unreported killer," according to a statement from the World Health
 > Organization and the U.N. Development Program.
 >
 > The agencies said people in nearly half of the world continue to cook
 > with wood, coal and other solid fuels in conditions that lack proper
 > ventilation, according to an Associated Press account of the report.
 > The resulting smoke and fumes contain a toxic cocktail of particles
 > and chemicals, the report said. And people who don't die from the
 > direct effects of the smoke often die from respiratory disease, the
 > agencies added.
 >
 > A typical wood-fired cooking stove creates noxious fumes and smoke
 > that are up to 500 times greater than international safety standards
 > permit, the report said.
 >
 > -
 >
 > Copyright © 2004 ScoutNews, LLC. All rights reserved.