Re: [Biofuel] methyl ethyl ketone

2005-10-20 Thread Paul Dean
Correction, Methyl Ethyl Ketone PEROXIDE (MEKP)is used as the hardening
agent (Catalyst) in fiberglass. Methyl Ethyl Ketone is like an acetone used
for thinning some paints and polyester gelcoats.
Paul

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Zeke Yewdall
Sent: Wednesday, October 19, 2005 6:46 PM
To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] methyl ethyl ketone

Yes, Ethylene glycol is your normal green antifreeze for cars.
Propylene glycol is a non-toxic antifreeze used in solar thermal
systems and some of the new car antifreeze formulations. It's usually
pink when I've seen it, although I'm not sure if this is natural color
or dye.   Why are you looking for ethylene glycol?

On 10/19/05, Brian Rodgers [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Very good thanks Ken
 Now that you jog my memory I recall buying methanol at the parts store
 last week and right next to the Heet brand de-icer I saw isopropyl
 alcohol.
 next,  I need to look in the archives for ethylene glycol as I
 remember talk of it here last month. At the time I was interested in
 something else so I skimmed it with little absorption on mind part.
 Anyway isn't glycol a anti-freeze? I am ready to take Chemistry 101 at
 the local university.
 Brian Rodgers

 On 10/19/05, Ken Provost [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
  On Oct 19, 2005, at 11:12 AM, Zeke Yewdall wrote:
 
   Methyl Ethyl Ketone is used as the hardening agent in
   fiberglass work. NASTY stuff.  Ketones aren't technically
   alcohols anyway, if I remember my organic chemistry right.
  
 
 
  That's right, but the hardener is methyl ethyl ketone
  peroxide -- a very different thing from simple MEK.
  MEK is a great solvent -- works and smells very
  much like its close relative acetone, but has a higher
  boiling point and therefore makes less fumes.
  Commonly used as a denaturant for ethyl alcohol.
 
  Small quantities of pure isopropanol are avail from
  auto parts stores as gasoline dryer. Be sure you
  get the one that says CONTAINS NO METHANOL.
  Otherwise, it's pure methanol...
 
  -K

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Re: [Biofuel] Jatropha Curcas

2005-10-20 Thread DHAWA PESCAS, LDA



Hi BellaBok

Sounds like a cool plan. You don't have to get the 
seed from India, you can get it from Zimbabwe at the government nursery in 
Harare. If you know any people who live in Harare, ask them to go to the 
government nursery and speak to David in the seed dept.
I have seen it growing here in Quelimane, 
Mozambique, where we are living at the moment and I could probably get some seed 
down to you if you gave me your address, we have guys from South Africa 
travelling back and forth all the time.

I grew Jatropha in Ruwa, about 30 km from Harare 
and they did quite well there. What I found with them is the seed is very 
difficult to get out of the outer shell but maybe you can invent or buy a 
machine to do that part of the job.

Have you thought of using Lucinia (don't know how 
to spell it). I am not sure of the oil content but I think the tree will do well 
in your hard conditions. I am sure you have hundreds of goats in that area so it 
will be good as goat feed as well as giving you oil and you can feed the seed 
cake to the earth worms as well. Your problem will be keeping the goats out of 
the plantation while the trees are trying to grow. I can get some of this seed 
to you as well, it grows here. 

Good luck with your plan.

Jed

  - Original Message - 
  From: 
  isabel taylor 
  
  To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org 
  
  Sent: Wednesday, October 19, 2005 8:27 
  PM
  Subject: [Biofuel] Jatropha Curcas
  
  We are thinking ofplanting Jatropha Curcas 
  treesusing earth worms to compost waste, the compost we get 
  from the worms we will use for the Jatrophatrees.
  
  We are think of only planting Jatropha because of the following 
  reasons:
   1. Once planted the Jatropha trees bear for approximately 50 
  years.
   
   2. We have ordered seeds from India andwe intend 
  planting these seeds and once the trees are old enough we take cuttings from 
  them,we will supply the local people with these cuttings so that they 
  will beable to establish small plantations. Apparently Jatropha grows 
  easily from cuttings and the cuttings produce fruitsearlier than 
  Jatropha planted from seeds. 
   
   3. Once again we will assist the local people to establish simple 
  hand presses that would be able to press the fruit and the oil once 
  filtered can be used directly in there tractors and stationery engines. We 
  will teach them to start up on normal diesel and then switch over to the 
  Jatropha oil once the engines are warm and to switch back to diesel again 
  before shutting off the engine so that none of the Jatropha oilis left 
  inside the diesel pump and pipes, filter etc.of the engine. People who 
  do not have tractors or engines can sell the oil or the fruit on the open 
  market. 
  
  4. The compost that the worms produce for them they can use 
  in their own plantations or gardens or sellon the open 
  market.
  
   5. Oh!Inearly forgot we are up in the north eastern 
  section of South Africa (Limpopo province)the area were we are 
  issupposed to be sub tropical but the last 4 years has been very dry and 
  we have not received any where nearour normal rainfall and this year so 
  far is the worse. Limpopo is the poorest province in South Africa. One 
  advantage we have is that there is large tracts of land that can be used for 
  planting and the quality of the soil generally is not bad, now all we need is 
  for our normal rainfall to return. 
  
   6.One of the reason we are thinking of using Jatropha is because 
  we understand it grows in all conditions and will even grow in semi arid 
  regions, it never goes below 8 degrees Celsius here.
  
   7. Locally thereare nosources of used vegetable oils 
  etc. to enable us totry and make bio diesel so we willwait until 
  we are able to produce our own oil and them learn how to convert it to bio 
  diesel.
  
  There are many other reasons that we are thinking of going 
  exclusively with jatropha but you must understand that we are only going on 
  what we have read and have no practical experience and would appreciate any 
  input and advice from anyone as we do not want to disappoint the local people, 
  to them it would be a tremendous boast ifthis plan can work. 
  
  I hope I am allowed to post such a lengthy question and that it is 
  relevant to the list?
  Greetings
  BellaBok
  
  
  
  
  

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Re: [Biofuel] Multi Fuel Engines

2005-10-20 Thread Kurt Nolte
The theory on them is alluring. Modifying the compression/expansion
cycle to - for example - expand the combustion gases quickly and
thereby reduce pollution seems like a great potential. Another would be
to halt the piston at/just beyond top dead center and let combustion
finish. Those both have some pretty serious issues when it comes to
actual implementation. Another that's intriguing is the ability to have
the expansion stroke longer than the intake stroke for more efficiency.

You are so very right it's alluring, but not even touching stroke
lengths and related phases of the cycle, but just to reduce the sheer
number of /moving parts/ in the engine itself is a big draw for me.
Simpler tends to translate to more durable, and with fewer moving parts
there should be less work lost to friction, less to need lubrication
(Which could lead to a less complicated lubrication system, also a
plus), and so on. 

I think the reason they never caught on is complexity, which translates
into cost. It's easier to make a matching block and head when all the
cylinders line up, and the valve gear required in a barrel engine is
just awful. And the manifolding. the list goes on. You end up with
an engine that's small in theory but has stuff sticking out all over.

Well, from what I've read, the OP engine design doesn't have valves; At
least none that I could see in the layout drawings. Seemed simpler to
me, more in common with the two-stroke (Clark?) cycle than the Otto
cycle. So your valve timing would be taken care of by your piston
timing.. which is in turn controlled by your drive cams. The injector
could be a DI-style sensor-fired high pressure injector; like I said,
this one in particular seemed to lend itself well to a diesel process.
With compression coming from both ends, it should be possible to ramp
up the compression ratios even higher than normal, and the solid
one-piece cams secured in the same direction as the piston force should
be able to take the load much better than a perpendicularly secured
crankshaft. 

What I see in my mind is almost a cylinder of tubes (The cylinders),
with smaller tubes carring the intake air running in the front and
smaller tubes for the exhaust running out the back end. (This would
have to be changed for a turbocharged engine).

Another wild idea; what if you put this barrel engine (The OP one) in
place of the combustion chamber on a gas turbine? Exhaust flow turns a
power turbine, which runs up a common shaft to turn a compressor to
ramp up air pressure going into the cylinders. Might work, and make it
easier to run it on a turbocharger without ducting and manifolding the
airflows all over the place. 

The only place where that one runs into problems is when you try to
figure out how to get the driveshaft power out through the turbine
shaft. :p Which is where my poor tired brain breaks down. 

Peace out.
-Kurt
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Re: [Biofuel] Jeep Liberty CRD

2005-10-20 Thread Keith Addison
Hello Andy

Interesting post.  I was looking at the Jeep Liberty diesel, (back when
...) and have just thrown out the literature I collected.  The glossy
they (the dealer) supplied me stated compatibility for B20.  In fact,
the units were shipped with (B20) in the tank, I think to make the
exhaust smell less 'diesel' for sales purposes.

I wondered why not B100 other than component compatibility etc?  I am
more interested in determining if it will run on WVO at 100%, or 50% or
what?

Have a read of this on CRDs and PDs on SVO, and biodiesel too 
(recently updated):

http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_TDI.html
The TDI-SVO controversy

Best wishes

Keith


I'm finding that blending WVO with percent dino is (so far)
acceptable (1981 Mercedes 300SD).  I'm expecting to need higher percent
(50%?) diesel for the cold winter starts we are expecting here in
Florida.  Other than viscosity issues, anybody know what happens to WVO
at lower (say 35-40F) temps?


If they'd let me put about 10 gallons of my finest processed WVO into
the CRD engine's tank and run a few miles, and if it ran, I'd buy the
sucker.  If it didn't, well, they'd have to pump the tank out I guess.
It's a gamble I won't take.


Message: 11
Date: Wed, 19 Oct 2005 13:48:12 -0600
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [Biofuel] Jeep Liberty CRD
To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Message-ID: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Content-Type: text/plain;  charset=iso-8859-1


After doing some (about 3 hours worth) of research, I have not found any

straight answers regarding the use of bio-diesel in the Jeep Liberty
with
the VM 2.8 liter CRD (common rail diesel). As a state and ASE certified
master mechanic at a Chrysler/Jeep dealership, my coworkers and I have
alot
of interest in the compatibility of bio-diesel with this new engine
option.
DCX and VM Industries both state that #2 diesel is the preferred fuel
but
don't say anything about bio-diesel in any percentage. My interest is in

making my own WVO bio-diesel to use in a Liberty but also in the
compatibility and availability of the premixed BDs (B2, B20, ETC) in
the
greater Detroit area. Particularly in the Warren, Eastpoint, Roseville
areas. Does anyone have and hands on experience with the Liberty CRD?



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[Biofuel] Very Dark Biodiesel, help needed.

2005-10-20 Thread Danislav Kostov
Hi!
I visit journeytoforever site since 5-6 months and read and learn...
I made some samples (2 to 10 l) of biodiesel using the start method, two-base 
method and foolproof method.
Of course the first were very bad but after a few tries and re-reading 
everithing is OK.
Now I have a little problem. I searched your mail archive and google and so 
on and did't find s.o. with my problem:
A friend gave me used palm oil
(he said it is palm oil used for pastry products - batter fried in deep oil at 
170 deg.C).
It is very dark brown, even not used.
I made 2l sample. Everything seems OK:
the glycerine layer separated nice and it washes easy BUT the product is very, 
very dark. Little lighter than the unprocessed palm oil.
My previous batches were crystal-clear but this is little more ligther from the 
glycerine layer.
I'm not sure that it's OK to be like that. That's why I write you and ask for 
help.
Maybe s.o. else had the same results.

Dani,
Bulgaria.

P.S.:
The same was sent to Keith but I know that maybe there is no time to read 
everything so I decided to post it her too.

-
http://www.helikon.bg - Поръчай книги онлайн!

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Re: [Biofuel] Jatropha Curcas -

2005-10-20 Thread dmills
Hi Isabel, 

   2. We have ordered seeds from India and we intend planting these seeds
 and
 once the trees are old enough we take cuttings from them, we will supply
 the
 local people with these cuttings so that they will be able to establish
 small plantations. Apparently Jatropha grows easily from cuttings and the
 cuttings produce fruits earlier than Jatropha planted from seeds.

Mafikeng Biodiesel, together with Invest North West and the Barolong Boora 
Tshidi Development Company, has established a nursery to grow Jatropha near 
Mafikeng, I haven't seen it but by all accounts it's impressive. Have a look at 
http://www.biodiesel.co.za. I'm told that 45000 ha has been made available, oil 
from this is enough for a 26000tpa plant.  Not quite ‘home brewing’ but lots of 
jobs in the growing and processing. 

   3. Once again we will assist the local people to establish simple hand
 presses that would be able to press the fruit and the oil once filtered can
 be used directly in there tractors and stationery engines. We will teach
 them to start up on normal diesel and then switch over to the Jatropha oil
 once the engines are warm and to switch back to diesel again before
 shutting

Why not convert it to Biodiesel? It's better in the long run. While all you 
need to know is at http://www.journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html I'd be happy to 
share what I've learnt about finding raw materials etc. 

 People who do not have tractors
 or engines can sell the oil or the fruit on the open market.

Jatropha is hardy and has a highish yield 
(http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_yield.html) but it's also toxic.  The 
seedcake (what’s left after pressing) cannot be fed to animals – South Africa 
imports a large quantity of seedcake annually.   I found this 
http://www.jatropha.de/ and this http://www.ecoworld.org/Home/Articles2.cfm?
TID=367 interesting.

   5. Oh! I nearly forgot we are up in the north eastern section of South
 Africa (Limpopo province) the area were we are is supposed to be sub
 tropical but the last 4 years has been very dry and we have not received
 any
 where near our normal rainfall and this year so far is the worse. Limpopo
 is
 the poorest province in South Africa. One advantage we have is that there
 is
 large tracts of land that can be used for planting and the quality of the
 soil generally is not bad, now all we need is for our normal rainfall to
 return.

The Agricultural Research Council (ARC) is looking at setting up a biodiesel 
training spot near Marble Hall - using sunflowers as the raw material.

   6.One of the reason we are thinking of using Jatropha is because we
 understand it grows in all conditions and will even grow in semi arid
 regions, it never goes below 8 degrees Celsius here.

I understand the jury is still out, from a Department of Agriculture and Dept 
of Water Affairs point of view.  There is concern about encouraging the growth 
of alien plants without doing research on the impact it will have on water 
resources. I do have an article on this somewhere I'll try and find it and post 
the link.

   7. Locally there are no sources of used vegetable oils etc. to enable us
 to try and make bio diesel so we will wait until we are able to produce our
 own oil and them learn how to convert it to bio diesel.

I'd encourage you to try and set up you own processor – it was a little more 
expensive but I made my first few batches with virgin oil I bought - off the 
shelf.  

   There are many other reasons that we are thinking of going exclusively
 with jatropha but you must understand that we are only going on what we
 have
 read and have no practical experience and would appreciate any input and
 advice from anyone as we do not want to disappoint the local people, to
 them
 it would be a tremendous boast if this plan can work.

As you will see if you lurk around this list good biodiesel can be made by 
anyone. I think it's a great, empowering concept for people to become self 
reliant in a commodity that has always been representative of 'first' world 
domination.  Good luck and if there is anyway I can help, let me know.

Regards,

Duncan Mills


-
This mail sent through IDWS Webmail www.idws.com
IDWS - South Africa's leader in personal  corporate
internet services.


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Re: [Biofuel] Multi Fuel Engines

2005-10-20 Thread Bede



engine 
turbine power is used in lots of vehicles from ships
to 
helicopters, They use a planetary gearbox to step down from 60 - 70,000 
rpm
to 
anywhere between 2000- 1 rpm,

these 
are not simple devices anyone can look after

if 
your really interested in efficient piston engines,
check 
out the single listeriods!
http://www.otherpower.com/fuking.html

these 
are up 5 - 12 hp power singles that generate there power at 
around
500 - 
650 rpm, can run on diesel or any dirty oil you can findand can be made to 
get up to 45 - 55% 
of the 
energy they burn!

also 
there have very very few moving parts can be looked after by any bush 

mechanic and have been around for over a hundred 
years.

i 
could go on, but take a look around google, there's lots of 
info

Bede


  -Original Message-From: 
  [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]On Behalf Of Kurt 
  NolteSent: Tuesday, October 18, 2005 2:51 PMTo: 
  Biofuel@sustainablelists.orgSubject: Re: [Biofuel] Multi Fuel 
  Engines"The theory on them is alluring. Modifying the 
  compression/expansioncycle to - for example - expand the combustion 
  gases quickly andthereby reduce pollution seems like a great potential. 
  Another would beto halt the piston at/just beyond top dead center 
  and let combustionfinish. Those both have some pretty serious issues 
  when it comes toactual implementation. Another that's intriguing is 
  the ability to havethe expansion stroke longer than the intake stroke for 
  more efficiency."You are so very right it's alluring, but not even 
  touching stroke lengths and related phases of the cycle, but just to reduce 
  the sheer number of /moving parts/ in the engine itself is a big draw for me. 
  Simpler tends to translate to more durable, and with fewer moving parts there 
  should be less work lost to friction, less to need lubrication (Which could 
  lead to a less complicated lubrication system, also a plus), and so on. 
  "I think the reason they never caught on is complexity, which 
  translatesinto cost. It's easier to make a matching block and head 
  when all thecylinders line up, and the valve gear required in a barrel 
  engine isjust awful. And the manifolding. the list goes on. 
  You end up withan engine that's small in theory but has stuff 
  sticking out all over."Well, from what I've read, the OP engine design 
  doesn't have valves; At least none that I could see in the layout drawings. 
  Seemed simpler to me, more in common with the two-stroke (Clark?) cycle than 
  the Otto cycle. So your "valve timing" would be taken care of by your piston 
  timing.. which is in turn controlled by your drive cams. The injector could be 
  a DI-style sensor-fired high pressure injector; like I said, this one in 
  particular seemed to lend itself well to a diesel process. With compression 
  coming from both ends, it should be possible to ramp up the compression ratios 
  even higher than normal, and the solid one-piece cams secured in the same 
  direction as the piston force should be able to take the load much better than 
  a perpendicularly secured crankshaft. What I see in my mind is almost 
  a cylinder of tubes (The cylinders), with smaller tubes carring the intake air 
  running in the front and smaller tubes for the exhaust running out the back 
  end. (This would have to be changed for a turbocharged engine).Another 
  wild idea; what if you put this barrel engine (The OP one) in place of the 
  combustion chamber on a gas turbine? Exhaust flow turns a power turbine, which 
  runs up a common shaft to turn a compressor to ramp up air pressure going into 
  the cylinders. Might work, and make it easier to run it on a turbocharger 
  without ducting and manifolding the airflows all over the place. The 
  only place where that one runs into problems is when you try to figure out how 
  to get the driveshaft power out through the turbine shaft. :p Which is where 
  my poor tired brain breaks down. Peace 
out.-Kurt
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Re: [Biofuel] Very Dark Biodiesel, help needed.

2005-10-20 Thread Thomas Kelly
Danislav,
 You wrote (Re: palm oil BD):
.the glycerin layer separated nice and it washes easy BUT the product 
is very, very dark. Little lighter than the unprocessed palm oil.

 I would do a quality test on the BD (see JtF Quality Tests).

 I have no experience w. palm oil.
 I just washed and dried a 75L batch of oil that was very dark (black), 
but had no water in it and a low titration(1.3g lye/L).
 I needed a good light to tell the BD from the glycerine. It performed 
well on the test wash (shake test) and it washed easily (stir wash) w/o 
emulsion. The wash water was the same as usual: milky, then cloudy, then 
clear. The finished BD is darker than BD made from other WVO, but otherwise 
is clear.
 I did a quality test (reprocessed 1L) yesterday ---
NO glycerine fell out. The BD will be in my car in the next few days.
 My dark oil was soy. It came from a Chinese restaurant where they 
stir-fry with soy sauce. I think that is why it is dark. I had been mixing 
my WVO, but decided run a batch of this particular oil to see if I could 
achieve a soy/teriyaki exhaust from the car.

   Tom

- Original Message - 
From: Danislav Kostov [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Sent: Thursday, October 20, 2005 3:43 AM
Subject: [Biofuel] Very Dark Biodiesel, help needed.


 Hi!
 I visit journeytoforever site since 5-6 months and read and learn...
 I made some samples (2 to 10 l) of biodiesel using the start method, 
 two-base method and foolproof method.
 Of course the first were very bad but after a few tries and re-reading 
 everithing is OK.
 Now I have a little problem. I searched your mail archive and google and 
 so on and did't find s.o. with my problem:
 A friend gave me used palm oil
 (he said it is palm oil used for pastry products - batter fried in deep 
 oil at 170 deg.C).
 It is very dark brown, even not used.
 I made 2l sample. Everything seems OK:
 the glycerine layer separated nice and it washes easy BUT the product is 
 very, very dark. Little lighter than the unprocessed palm oil.
 My previous batches were crystal-clear but this is little more ligther 
 from the glycerine layer.
 I'm not sure that it's OK to be like that. That's why I write you and ask 
 for help.
 Maybe s.o. else had the same results.

 Dani,
 Bulgaria.

 P.S.:
 The same was sent to Keith but I know that maybe there is no time to read 
 everything so I decided to post it her too.

 -
 http://www.helikon.bg - Поръчай книги онлайн!

 ___
 Biofuel mailing list
 Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
 http://sustainablelists.org/mailman/listinfo/biofuel_sustainablelists.org

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 http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html

 Search the combined Biofuel and Biofuels-biz list archives (50,000 
 messages):
 http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/

 



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[Biofuel] Biogas in Nepal / BSP - Nepal Seeks a New Executive Director

2005-10-20 Thread Olivier Morf
From  Clean Energy NEWS Vol. 5, Number 45, 18 October 2005 CE News is
published weekly by Clean Energy Nepal. For more information on our
campaign and back issues of CE News please log on to
http://www.cen.org.np/

BSP - Nepal Seeks a New Executive Director

Biogas Sector Partnership - Nepal (BSP - Nepal), the award winning NGO
promoting biogas systems in Nepal is on the look out for an Executive
Director to lead the organization. The candidate should have at least
35 years of age and have a Masters Degree and seven years of
experience in a senior management position.  For more information
please contact, [EMAIL PROTECTED]



The BSP web site : www.bspnepal.org.np


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[Biofuel] Cargill To Open German Biodiesel Plant

2005-10-20 Thread Olivier Morf




From 
Clean Energy NEWS Vol. 5, Number 45, 18 October 2005 CE News is published weekly 
by Clean Energy Nepal. For more information on our campaign and back issues of 
CE News please log on to http://www.cen.org.np/
Cargill To Open German Biodiesel Plant
International agricultural company Cargill, has announced plans to 
build a €25 million biodiesel plant in Germany. The plant will be built in the 
Hochst industrial park, about 30km from the company's oilseed crush plant in 
Mainz. More than 200,000 tonnes of fuel will be produced at the plant each year, 
creating fifteen new jobs. Construction is expected to begin toward the end of 
2005 with production commencing in August 2006. The plant will turn vegetable 
oils into biodiesel.
See 
also: www.cargill.com

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[Biofuel] Peugeot 1981 505 S TD Mechanical info please

2005-10-20 Thread Brian Rodgers
I am new to Peugeot and diesel engines. I have no books for this fine
looking car. I was a pro VW mechanic during the 70s and early 80s. Now
I am a pro electronics tech. I prefer to read about a job before I do
the wrenching. I have a decent garage in which I am able to weld with
gas and electric and of course I am very handy with the electronics. I
am often asked for advice on various home auto repair projects to
which my first suggestion is to get the book and if possible get the
official service manuals and read them. I am not a magician, merely a
mechanic and lately I work only on our fleet of ranch vehicles.

This said, I am about to pull the head off of my Peugeot not knowing
where hoses and wires will return to nor what they do, then attempt to
buy a head gasket from I don't know where. Not my ideal way of
working, and certainly goes against everything I have preached all
these years.

I have rarely worked on a diesel engine and never a turbo diesel. I
need to understand how the Peugeot turbo works and if it is working. I
would like to test it while the head is off as this seems like as good
a time as any since it is under the manifolds. I joined the Yahoo
Peugeot-L group but they don't seem to know where to get information
either as I have posted numerous requests for service manuals and
parts ordering contacts. I don't mean to sound ungrateful  the Peugeot
group gave me the name of one guy in Vermont who seems to have access
to a microfiche. Remember those? I even own a reader  which if I dug
around in the barn I might even be able to lay hand to. Still, he has
the info not me. As far as I am concerned it is like saying, I have a
gun, not here but I have one.

Questions I have put forward to date are: White exhaust smoke and
expanding coolant hoses are invariably signs of a blown head gasket,
where do I buy parts? Where do I look up information online? Does
Peugeot really not have a decent web presence? Sorry if I am
forgetting those who wrote back and given advice and those who told me
of Mr.Brian Holm, I have written to him. I should call and may do so
from work tomorrow. I feel exposed not having anything going for me.

Anxious in New Mexico
Brian Rodgers
www.outfitnm.com
The Outfit
801 Douglas Ave. #1
Las Vegas New Mexico 87701
505-454-9661

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Re: [Biofuel] Peugeot 1981 505 S TD Mechanical info please

2005-10-20 Thread Zeke Yewdall
Not quite a direct answer to your questions, but one thing I've found
very helpful when taking apart engines that I lack manuals for (or
even ones that I have generic manuals for), is to take LOTS of digital
pictures before ripping into it.  Then you can refer to them when you
are wondering exactly which vacuum hose goes where when reassembling
it.

Zeke

On 10/20/05, Brian Rodgers [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I am new to Peugeot and diesel engines. I have no books for this fine
 looking car. I was a pro VW mechanic during the 70s and early 80s. Now
 I am a pro electronics tech. I prefer to read about a job before I do
 the wrenching. I have a decent garage in which I am able to weld with
 gas and electric and of course I am very handy with the electronics. I
 am often asked for advice on various home auto repair projects to
 which my first suggestion is to get the book and if possible get the
 official service manuals and read them. I am not a magician, merely a
 mechanic and lately I work only on our fleet of ranch vehicles.

 This said, I am about to pull the head off of my Peugeot not knowing
 where hoses and wires will return to nor what they do, then attempt to
 buy a head gasket from I don't know where. Not my ideal way of
 working, and certainly goes against everything I have preached all
 these years.

 I have rarely worked on a diesel engine and never a turbo diesel. I
 need to understand how the Peugeot turbo works and if it is working. I
 would like to test it while the head is off as this seems like as good
 a time as any since it is under the manifolds. I joined the Yahoo
 Peugeot-L group but they don't seem to know where to get information
 either as I have posted numerous requests for service manuals and
 parts ordering contacts. I don't mean to sound ungrateful  the Peugeot
 group gave me the name of one guy in Vermont who seems to have access
 to a microfiche. Remember those? I even own a reader  which if I dug
 around in the barn I might even be able to lay hand to. Still, he has
 the info not me. As far as I am concerned it is like saying, I have a
 gun, not here but I have one.

 Questions I have put forward to date are: White exhaust smoke and
 expanding coolant hoses are invariably signs of a blown head gasket,
 where do I buy parts? Where do I look up information online? Does
 Peugeot really not have a decent web presence? Sorry if I am
 forgetting those who wrote back and given advice and those who told me
 of Mr.Brian Holm, I have written to him. I should call and may do so
 from work tomorrow. I feel exposed not having anything going for me.

 Anxious in New Mexico
 Brian Rodgers
 www.outfitnm.com
 The Outfit
 801 Douglas Ave. #1
 Las Vegas New Mexico 87701
 505-454-9661

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Re: [Biofuel] Piedmont Biofuels

2005-10-20 Thread Joe . Guthrie

I was wondering if there has been any
research by you folks or others as to the emissions of SVO vs dyno vs biodiesel.
My 79 MBZ burns fairly clean on 65% VO/35 dyno, but I feel it still
smells more than it should and much more than a modern gasoline car. ___
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Re: [Biofuel] Very Dark Biodiesel, help received ;)

2005-10-20 Thread Danislav Kostov
  I would do a quality test on the BD (see JtF Quality Tests).

I did. The 'shake method' passed OK.

  I have no experience w. palm oil.
  I just washed and dried a 75L batch of oil that was very dark (black), 
 but had no water in it and a low titration(1.3g lye/L).
  I needed a good light to tell the BD from the glycerine. It performed 

Me too 8-)

 well on the test wash (shake test) and it washed easily (stir wash) w/o 
 emulsion. The wash water was the same as usual: milky, then cloudy, then 
 clear. The finished BD is darker than BD made from other WVO, but otherwise 
 is clear.
  I did a quality test (reprocessed 1L) yesterday ---
 NO glycerine fell out. The BD will be in my car in the next few days.

I didn't test 'reprocess' yet. thank you, I'll do it.

  My dark oil was soy. It came from a Chinese restaurant where they 
 stir-fry with soy sauce. I think that is why it is dark. I had been mixing 
 my WVO, but decided run a batch of this particular oil to see if I could 
 achieve a soy/teriyaki exhaust from the car.
 
Tom

THANK YOU TOM!!!
Please drop a word when you test it in your car. I'll do this also.

-
http://www.helikon.bg - Поръчай книги онлайн!

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Re: [Biofuel] Peugeot 1981 505 S TD Mechanical info please

2005-10-20 Thread Brian Rodgers
I know this looks like I am replying to my own post but this a reply
from my newletter this morning. I found these links to be very
helpful. I thought I would pass this along to others with diesel
issues.
Brian Rodgers
Hi, Brian-

I am not much of a mechanic. That disclaimer being issued, let me say this-

White exhaust smoke can be and often is a symptom of a blown head
gasket. White smoke can also be symptomatic of oil burning. White
smoke from a blown head gasket is actually steam produced from coolant
entering the combustion chamber(s). When you fired the Peugot up the
first time, I put my hand in the white exhaust stream. It did not feel
particularly humid, which it would if the white were due to billows of
steam being produced. As I recall, the pungent stink of burning
anti-freeze, which would be present if coolant was exiting the
exhaust, was also missing. Moreover, in my limited experience, the
white smoke from a blown head gasket does not go away when the engine
warms up.

Are there alternate hypotheses which would account for ballooning
coolant hoses and white smoke on start-up? I can think of at least
one, and I am no diesel guru. From what I recall of your coolant
system, there was some conspicuously bass-ackwards backyard
mechanicking done. E.G, The thermostat housing was entirely absent and
the thermostat was jimmied into one of the coolant lines with hose
clamps. So, it is at least possible that the hoses are ballooning
because the coolant flow is obstructed either by crud deposits or by
misadventures of improvised repair. If this were the case, I would
look to the white smoke as being non-combusted fuel or possibly oil
burning on start-up, unrelated to the coolant issue. Diesels often
generate white smoke on start-up due to non-combusted fuel. Diesels,
particularly those run on dino-diesel, are also prone to building up
carbon deposits which can in turn cause low compression and even
oil-burning due to loss of ring seal. Either of these could be your
problem with the white smoke. If the problem is carbon build-up, it
can often be addressed by running a can or two of diesel-purge
directly through the injectors (not added to the gas tank) and driving
the beast pedal-to-the-metal for a few thousand miles.

See here-

http://www.peemac.sdnpk.org/resource/fert/tips5.html

and here

http://www.intellidog.com/dieselmann/idi2.htm

For info on diesels indicating that white smoke on start-up is most
often caused by non-combusted fuel, low compression, etc.

Not trying to be a know-it-all or tell you what to do, you are after
all much more experienced with auto repair than am I. I have learned
though, the hard way, that the road to simplicity and bliss in such
matters lies in eliminating the easy stuff first. So maybe a prudent
first step would be to restore the coolant system to its proper state,
replacing the thermostat housing, checking the thermostat, flushing
the system, checking how the lines are routed and replacing them as
appropriate. You would need to do this at some point anyway. If this
takes care of the coolant issue, then you will have saved yourself
many hours of unnecessary aggravation.

Regards,

Lee

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[Biofuel] Combustion

2005-10-20 Thread Brian Rodgers
Brian Rodgers here. This short article was sent in to me by one of my
newsletter readers. We say,Think global, act local. I am getting my
readers to think biofuels.

Combustion

Our civilization relies on combustion.  This has been the situation
for the past several hundred thousand years, since people were in
small groups of hunter-gatherers that used fire. Today there are
sophisticated technologies to burn diverse types of substances that
contain carbon with hydrogen.
At one level combustion is analogous to the chemistry of living
things.  The process of respiration is a form of combustion under
complex regulation by enzymes to keep it from getting too feverish. 
If the reaction happens too fast then the energy released will destroy
cells.  Both combustion and respiration follow this idealized general
reaction:
(CH2O)n + O2 → CO2 + H2O + energy  , where (CH2O)n is a carbohydrate
as a model compound.  A material must be heated to initiate
combustion.  In respiration, enzymes lower the energy barrier to start
the reaction.  The problem is that this is an idealized reaction. 
Under most normal conditions, there are hundreds of other substances
produced by incomplete combustion.  Many of these chemicals are toxic
and/or carcinogenic.
One of the first chemicals directly linked to lung cancer was
benzo-α-pyrene (BP).  Chimney sweeps in London had a high rate of lung
cancer and generally died in their 40's.  BP was implicated in these
lung cancer cases with animal tests in the early 1900's.   BP is
produced by combustion of coal, wood, petroleum and other organic
materials (like tobacco).  BP belongs to a class of organic chemicals
called polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, or, PAHs.  PAHs are common in
many materials, including coal (anthracene), petroleum diesel
(napthalene), and smokes from incomplete combustion.   Certain PAHs
are found in exhaust from vehicles.  For instance, coronene (10 carbon
ring) in air is directly related to the internal combustion engines
operating in an area, but is not present in the fuel.
Wood smoke typically contains more than 200 substances.  Some of
these substances are PAHs.  Another set of chemicals are phenols and
cresols, both of which are highly toxic.  Then there are the dioxins
and furans.  One of the most toxic substances known to us is
2,3,7,8-tetracholoro-p-dibenzodioxin (TCDD).  TCDD is the famous
contaminant in Agent Orange of Vietnam fame.  TCDD is a trace
contaminant from the synthesis of 2,4,5-T.  However, TCDD is also
produced in combustion; and, can be found in wood stove chimneys, in
automobile tailpipes, and on barbecued meat surfaces.  Matter of fact,
if you really want to make both your and your neighbor's soil toxic,
just throw some PVC or plastic bags and table salt into the wood
stove, and turn the damper way down.  TCDD causes miscarriages and
birth defects in laboratory animals, and causes a liver disorder in
people (porphyria cutanea tarda) at high doses.  The type of wood
being burned in a community can be finger-printed by the profile of
substances in the smoke.
Wood burning is an important air pollution issue.  Albuquerque and
Bernalillo County are required to curtail wood burning when there are
atmospheric inversions that trap the smoke near the ground and people.
 However, wood burning is not regulated per se, instead it's the
amount of carbon monoxide produced during incomplete combustion that
is.  Population size also has an influence.  For instance, Las Vegas
with a population of about 16,000 and heavy wood smoke in the winter
is considered too small in population to regulate to reduce health
effects.  However, EPA has forced certain areas with larger
populations to curtail wood smoke production because of health
effects.  This is solved with the placement of catalytic converters on
chimneys of wood burning stoves.  Diesel motors do not fall under
regulation for air pollution by EPA.  This is largely from lobbying by
the transportation industry which has successfully argued that air
pollution controls on diesels will be burdensome on the industry. 
However, diesel motors produce high levels of PAHs, particulalry when
they produce black smoke.  Numerous studies have shown that exhaust
from diesels is toxic to animals, and is carcinogenic.  Whether this
holds for biodiesel is another question because the chemistry of the
fuel may be different from that of petroleum diesel.
Crude oil contains high levels of PAHs.  Crude oil is passed through
catalytic crackers that crack PAH rings to form long chain
hydrocarbons.  The process does not destroy all the PAHs.  The cracked
oil is then distilled, where various cuts are taken for different
fuel and product types.  The highest boiling-point temperature
substances, and first to condense at the bottom of a distillation
column (first cut) are fuel and lubricant oils, like those used in
motor oils, home heating, and ships.  The next fraction taken is

Re: [Biofuel] Peugeot 1981 505 S TD Mechanical info please

2005-10-20 Thread Brian Rodgers
Zeke you are a wise man.
Thank you for sharing.
I will take this advise.
Mucho gusto
Brian Rodgers

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[Biofuel] Suggestions for a homemade lid

2005-10-20 Thread Rumen Slavov
 Hi,Ken
  Use soapy water or whatever liquid soap to prevent
the silicon to glue where you don`t want to.
  Luck
  Rumen 




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[Biofuel] Methanol and PVC compatability

2005-10-20 Thread steven mesibov
I am trying to set up a methanol recovery still for my appleseed reactor
and was wondering if a PVC tank made from a sealed 6 diameter tube would
be acceptable.  According to a chemical compatibility chart I found it
says that PVC is okay to use with methanol but I wonder.  Is the reason
steel and not PVC recommended for the appleseed is because of the heat? 
In which case it should be okay for this application.  I am planning on
using a reversed compressor to provide the suction through the tank to
copper tubing in cold water from the hotwater tank vent.

Thanks for any thoughts and input.

Steve



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Re: [Biofuel] methyl ethyl ketone

2005-10-20 Thread Brian Rodgers
hi Zeke.
I wasn't really I was in the autoparts store looking for Heet methanol
and isopropyl alcohols when I spied the ethylene glycol and while
standing there feeling like an outsider (everyone else in the store
was going to use the products for its intended purpose)  I am
beginning to see past the labels and look at the ingredients. So, as I
expand my awareness (thanks to this group) I go back to things I read
here without being exactly able to recall details while in the aisles
of the auto parts store. Vague recollections is about all that come to
me and I am barely over fifty. To answer your question, if I haven't
in a round about way already, I have no idea why I was asking about
ethylene glycol. On an upbeat note this information about propylene
glycol is very interesting as I have the coils of radiant floor
heaters in my house and as yet have not hooked them up. I am waiting
for inspiration to build a boiler for our wood fired space heater.
Thanks for making another scratch to itch, I think.
Brian Rodgers

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Re: [Biofuel] methoxide solution - missing scale

2005-10-20 Thread Greg and April
And unions haven't caused problems?

Greg H.


- Original Message - 
From: Kenji James Fuse [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Sent: Wednesday, October 19, 2005 22:39
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] methoxide solution - missing scale


 Please don't shop at WarMart!
 Despite the problems with the labour movement, i think all of us
 progressives on this list would agree the hostility shown by WarMart
 against organized labour is downright unacceptable. At least up here in
 kanada

 ie, a Quebec WarMart store's employees voted this past summer to unionize,
 so the store simply closed down

 KF



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[Biofuel] Fwd: Vegetable oil for machining coolant

2005-10-20 Thread Keith Addison
Can anyone help Pat Delany with this interesting project?

His website is here:
http://Multimachine.net/
The MULTIMACHINE Works! -- build your own machine shop

Thanks, best wishes

Keith


Date: Mon, 10 Oct 2005 11:05:43 -0700 (PDT)
From: Pat Delany [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Vegetable oil for machining coolant
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Hello Kieth

I have the site Multimachine.net and I run the Yahoo
group multimachine. We have developed and built an
All-in-One Machine Shop that is meant to be used in
developing countries. The machine can can do all the
kinds of operations that a regular machine shop does
and can be totally built from the remains of a
discarded truck and car. It requires no outside
machining and takes just regular hand tools, a drill
and a gringer to complete.

We lack only a few things in the tooling department
before the project can be said to be finished (if
anything like this ever is). One of these things is a
coolant to be used during drilling and milling.

Could vegetable oil,lye and water, or something
similar work? One of our group members thought that
you would be the person to ask because of your
experience witk bio-diesel.

Pat Delany


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Re: [Biofuel] Methanol and PVC compatability

2005-10-20 Thread Keith Addison
I am trying to set up a methanol recovery still for my appleseed reactor
and was wondering if a PVC tank made from a sealed 6 diameter tube would
be acceptable.  According to a chemical compatibility chart I found it
says that PVC is okay to use with methanol but I wonder.  Is the reason
steel and not PVC recommended for the appleseed is because of the heat?
In which case it should be okay for this application.  I am planning on
using a reversed compressor to provide the suction through the tank to
copper tubing in cold water from the hotwater tank vent.

Thanks for any thoughts and input.

Steve

Are you planning to recover the methanol at the end of the process 
before separating the by-product? You'll probably get a reverse 
reaction if you do.

Best wishes

Keith


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Re: [Biofuel] Fwd: Vegetable oil for machining coolant

2005-10-20 Thread malcolm maclure
Keith, 

That link doesn't seem to work, Google recognises it but it won't load for
me, shame - I'd be interested to see it.

Best regards

Malcolm


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Keith Addison
Sent: 20 October 2005 18:28
To: biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Subject: [Biofuel] Fwd: Vegetable oil for machining coolant

Can anyone help Pat Delany with this interesting project?

His website is here:
http://Multimachine.net/
The MULTIMACHINE Works! -- build your own machine shop

Thanks, best wishes

Keith


Date: Mon, 10 Oct 2005 11:05:43 -0700 (PDT)
From: Pat Delany [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Vegetable oil for machining coolant
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Hello Kieth

I have the site Multimachine.net and I run the Yahoo
group multimachine. We have developed and built an
All-in-One Machine Shop that is meant to be used in
developing countries. The machine can can do all the
kinds of operations that a regular machine shop does
and can be totally built from the remains of a
discarded truck and car. It requires no outside
machining and takes just regular hand tools, a drill
and a gringer to complete.

We lack only a few things in the tooling department
before the project can be said to be finished (if
anything like this ever is). One of these things is a
coolant to be used during drilling and milling.

Could vegetable oil,lye and water, or something
similar work? One of our group members thought that
you would be the person to ask because of your
experience witk bio-diesel.

Pat Delany


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Re: [Biofuel] Fwd: Vegetable oil for machining coolant

2005-10-20 Thread des
Try lower case characters in the link, some browsers are more easily 
confused than others...  ;)

doug swanson




malcolm maclure wrote:
 Keith, 
 
 That link doesn't seem to work, Google recognises it but it won't load for
 me, shame - I'd be interested to see it.
 
 Best regards
 
 Malcolm
 
 
 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Keith Addison
 Sent: 20 October 2005 18:28
 To: biofuel@sustainablelists.org
 Subject: [Biofuel] Fwd: Vegetable oil for machining coolant
 
 Can anyone help Pat Delany with this interesting project?
 
 His website is here:
 http://Multimachine.net/
 The MULTIMACHINE Works! -- build your own machine shop
 
 Thanks, best wishes
 
 Keith
 
 
 
Date: Mon, 10 Oct 2005 11:05:43 -0700 (PDT)
From: Pat Delany [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Vegetable oil for machining coolant
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Hello Kieth

I have the site Multimachine.net and I run the Yahoo
group multimachine. We have developed and built an
All-in-One Machine Shop that is meant to be used in
developing countries. The machine can can do all the
kinds of operations that a regular machine shop does
and can be totally built from the remains of a
discarded truck and car. It requires no outside
machining and takes just regular hand tools, a drill
and a gringer to complete.

We lack only a few things in the tooling department
before the project can be said to be finished (if
anything like this ever is). One of these things is a
coolant to be used during drilling and milling.

Could vegetable oil,lye and water, or something
similar work? One of our group members thought that
you would be the person to ask because of your
experience witk bio-diesel.

Pat Delany
 
 
 
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Re: [Biofuel] Peugeot 1981 505 S TD Mechanical info please

2005-10-20 Thread Doug Foskey
 a white marker pen! (mark the hoses etc with dots or a character if there is 
room)
 The other trick is to put the small parts in paper bags, that are marked with 
location. (This works well for things like injector pumps, or gearboxes that 
have shims, etc.)
regards Doug.

On Thursday 20 October 2005 10:55, Zeke Yewdall wrote:
 Not quite a direct answer to your questions, but one thing I've found
 very helpful when taking apart engines that I lack manuals for (or
 even ones that I have generic manuals for), is to take LOTS of digital
 pictures before ripping into it.  Then you can refer to them when you
 are wondering exactly which vacuum hose goes where when reassembling
 it.

 Zeke

 On 10/20/05, Brian Rodgers [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  I am new to Peugeot and diesel engines. I have no books for this fine
  looking car. I was a pro VW mechanic during the 70s and early 80s. Now
  I am a pro electronics tech. I prefer to read about a job before I do
  the wrenching. I have a decent garage in which I am able to weld with
  gas and electric and of course I am very handy with the electronics. I
  am often asked for advice on various home auto repair projects to
  which my first suggestion is to get the book and if possible get the
  official service manuals and read them. I am not a magician, merely a
  mechanic and lately I work only on our fleet of ranch vehicles.
 
  This said, I am about to pull the head off of my Peugeot not knowing
  where hoses and wires will return to nor what they do, then attempt to
  buy a head gasket from I don't know where. Not my ideal way of
  working, and certainly goes against everything I have preached all
  these years.
 
  I have rarely worked on a diesel engine and never a turbo diesel. I
  need to understand how the Peugeot turbo works and if it is working. I
  would like to test it while the head is off as this seems like as good
  a time as any since it is under the manifolds. I joined the Yahoo
  Peugeot-L group but they don't seem to know where to get information
  either as I have posted numerous requests for service manuals and
  parts ordering contacts. I don't mean to sound ungrateful  the Peugeot
  group gave me the name of one guy in Vermont who seems to have access
  to a microfiche. Remember those? I even own a reader  which if I dug
  around in the barn I might even be able to lay hand to. Still, he has
  the info not me. As far as I am concerned it is like saying, I have a
  gun, not here but I have one.
 
  Questions I have put forward to date are: White exhaust smoke and
  expanding coolant hoses are invariably signs of a blown head gasket,
  where do I buy parts? Where do I look up information online? Does
  Peugeot really not have a decent web presence? Sorry if I am
  forgetting those who wrote back and given advice and those who told me
  of Mr.Brian Holm, I have written to him. I should call and may do so
  from work tomorrow. I feel exposed not having anything going for me.
 
  Anxious in New Mexico
  Brian Rodgers
  www.outfitnm.com
  The Outfit
  801 Douglas Ave. #1
  Las Vegas New Mexico 87701
  505-454-9661
 
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Re: [Biofuel] Peugeot 1981 505 S TD Mechanical info please

2005-10-20 Thread Zeke Yewdall
Another trick that I like (because I take a few months between taking
something apart and putting it back together sometimes) is to lightly
thread all the bolts for something back into the holes they came from
right after I remove it.  I can usually remember where the big pieces
go, but it's harder to remember which particular bolt was holding it
on.  Or make sure you keep bolts with it, and label them well.

On 10/20/05, Doug Foskey [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  a white marker pen! (mark the hoses etc with dots or a character if there is
 room)
  The other trick is to put the small parts in paper bags, that are marked with
 location. (This works well for things like injector pumps, or gearboxes that
 have shims, etc.)
 regards Doug.

 On Thursday 20 October 2005 10:55, Zeke Yewdall wrote:
  Not quite a direct answer to your questions, but one thing I've found
  very helpful when taking apart engines that I lack manuals for (or
  even ones that I have generic manuals for), is to take LOTS of digital
  pictures before ripping into it.  Then you can refer to them when you
  are wondering exactly which vacuum hose goes where when reassembling
  it.
 
  Zeke
 
  On 10/20/05, Brian Rodgers [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   I am new to Peugeot and diesel engines. I have no books for this fine
   looking car. I was a pro VW mechanic during the 70s and early 80s. Now
   I am a pro electronics tech. I prefer to read about a job before I do
   the wrenching. I have a decent garage in which I am able to weld with
   gas and electric and of course I am very handy with the electronics. I
   am often asked for advice on various home auto repair projects to
   which my first suggestion is to get the book and if possible get the
   official service manuals and read them. I am not a magician, merely a
   mechanic and lately I work only on our fleet of ranch vehicles.
  
   This said, I am about to pull the head off of my Peugeot not knowing
   where hoses and wires will return to nor what they do, then attempt to
   buy a head gasket from I don't know where. Not my ideal way of
   working, and certainly goes against everything I have preached all
   these years.
  
   I have rarely worked on a diesel engine and never a turbo diesel. I
   need to understand how the Peugeot turbo works and if it is working. I
   would like to test it while the head is off as this seems like as good
   a time as any since it is under the manifolds. I joined the Yahoo
   Peugeot-L group but they don't seem to know where to get information
   either as I have posted numerous requests for service manuals and
   parts ordering contacts. I don't mean to sound ungrateful  the Peugeot
   group gave me the name of one guy in Vermont who seems to have access
   to a microfiche. Remember those? I even own a reader  which if I dug
   around in the barn I might even be able to lay hand to. Still, he has
   the info not me. As far as I am concerned it is like saying, I have a
   gun, not here but I have one.
  
   Questions I have put forward to date are: White exhaust smoke and
   expanding coolant hoses are invariably signs of a blown head gasket,
   where do I buy parts? Where do I look up information online? Does
   Peugeot really not have a decent web presence? Sorry if I am
   forgetting those who wrote back and given advice and those who told me
   of Mr.Brian Holm, I have written to him. I should call and may do so
   from work tomorrow. I feel exposed not having anything going for me.
  
   Anxious in New Mexico
   Brian Rodgers
   www.outfitnm.com
   The Outfit
   801 Douglas Ave. #1
   Las Vegas New Mexico 87701
   505-454-9661
  
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Re: [Biofuel] Peugeot 1981 505 S TD Mechanical info please

2005-10-20 Thread Brian Rodgers
Apparently I stirred up some interest with my posts to this group and
the Peugeot-L group. Are there any Peugeot fans here who would like to
see all of the great information in this afternoon? I am now one step
closer to being a biodiesel man. And to think Keith called me
scatterbrained.
Sincerely,
Brian Rodgers

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Re: [Biofuel] Peugeot 1981 505 S TD Mechanical info please

2005-10-20 Thread Brian Rodgers
Yep that's always a good plan too.
Brian

On 10/20/05, Zeke Yewdall [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Another trick that I like (because I take a few months between taking
 something apart and putting it back together sometimes) is to lightly
 thread all the bolts for something back into the holes they came from
 right after I remove it.  I can usually remember where the big pieces
 go, but it's harder to remember which particular bolt was holding it
 on.  Or make sure you keep bolts with it, and label them well.

 On 10/20/05, Doug Foskey [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   a white marker pen! (mark the hoses etc with dots or a character if there 
  is
  room)
   The other trick is to put the small parts in paper bags, that are marked 
  with
  location. (This works well for things like injector pumps, or gearboxes that
  have shims, etc.)
  regards Doug.
 
  On Thursday 20 October 2005 10:55, Zeke Yewdall wrote:
   Not quite a direct answer to your questions, but one thing I've found
   very helpful when taking apart engines that I lack manuals for (or
   even ones that I have generic manuals for), is to take LOTS of digital
   pictures before ripping into it.  Then you can refer to them when you
   are wondering exactly which vacuum hose goes where when reassembling
   it.
  
   Zeke
  
   On 10/20/05, Brian Rodgers [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
I am new to Peugeot and diesel engines. I have no books for this fine
looking car. I was a pro VW mechanic during the 70s and early 80s. Now
I am a pro electronics tech. I prefer to read about a job before I do
the wrenching. I have a decent garage in which I am able to weld with
gas and electric and of course I am very handy with the electronics. I
am often asked for advice on various home auto repair projects to
which my first suggestion is to get the book and if possible get the
official service manuals and read them. I am not a magician, merely a
mechanic and lately I work only on our fleet of ranch vehicles.
   
This said, I am about to pull the head off of my Peugeot not knowing
where hoses and wires will return to nor what they do, then attempt to
buy a head gasket from I don't know where. Not my ideal way of
working, and certainly goes against everything I have preached all
these years.
   
I have rarely worked on a diesel engine and never a turbo diesel. I
need to understand how the Peugeot turbo works and if it is working. I
would like to test it while the head is off as this seems like as good
a time as any since it is under the manifolds. I joined the Yahoo
Peugeot-L group but they don't seem to know where to get information
either as I have posted numerous requests for service manuals and
parts ordering contacts. I don't mean to sound ungrateful  the Peugeot
group gave me the name of one guy in Vermont who seems to have access
to a microfiche. Remember those? I even own a reader  which if I dug
around in the barn I might even be able to lay hand to. Still, he has
the info not me. As far as I am concerned it is like saying, I have a
gun, not here but I have one.
   
Questions I have put forward to date are: White exhaust smoke and
expanding coolant hoses are invariably signs of a blown head gasket,
where do I buy parts? Where do I look up information online? Does
Peugeot really not have a decent web presence? Sorry if I am
forgetting those who wrote back and given advice and those who told me
of Mr.Brian Holm, I have written to him. I should call and may do so
from work tomorrow. I feel exposed not having anything going for me.
   
Anxious in New Mexico
Brian Rodgers
www.outfitnm.com
The Outfit
801 Douglas Ave. #1
Las Vegas New Mexico 87701
505-454-9661
   
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Re: [Biofuel] methoxide solution - missing scale

2005-10-20 Thread Brian Rodgers
Holy cow!
I asked for it and I received a doozy.
The pH meter the university lent me is a bit of overkill I should
think. Tell me what you think.
Sitting here on my desk is a Texas Instruments TI-83 Plus Silver
edition.  I already figured out to turn it on and off, pretty good,
hey!
It has a manual on CD  five firewire ports and a fancy probe sitting
in its own bath.
AM I in for it with this thing? I mean, I want to do a good titration
but really???
Brian Rodgers

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Re: [Biofuel] oil price gouging poll

2005-10-20 Thread Mike Weaver




Thet were "lapbelts" in the 60's. We wore them. Most of my friends
didn't. I had one friend get offended when I put mine on
while in the passenger seat. His comment was: "I thought you trusted
my driving" - I said, "I do, but if you are at a red light and someone
plows into you from behind, what does that have to do with your driving
skill? Are you going to look in the rear view mirrow and levitate over
the car in front of you?" No response.

I've always felt that any idea Detriot is dead set against means it
must be a good one. It's a good way to judge whether or not the
country should do it.
CAFE, emissions, safety - the list goes on.

I am not a big fan of "automotive black boxes" - I don't want my car
spying on me. I'm not buying a new car because of it, or until I
figure out how to disable it or crack it.

-Mike


[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  John,

I completely agree with your first point that corporate welfare should be 
stopped.  However, I have to disagree with you on your second point.  Labor 
laws and government-mandated worker safety standards have had a crippling 
effect on many small-to-medium sized companies.  Many of these regulations 
began as corporate-union concessions, or industry-standard committees.  By 
the government stepping in and enacting regulations, both labor unions and 
corporate negotiators have lost much of their bargaining powers and industry 
participants have less and less say in how their industries should be 
operated.

Also, while I agree you that market forces do not always choose the path 
that is best for everyone, consumer choice can be a powerful balancing 
weapons to keep those market forces on the right path.

As a side note, both Ford and Chrysler began offering seat-belts in 1956 as 
a result of pressure from several industry groups, including the SAE and 
AMA.  This was 5 years prior to the first seat-belt law (WI  NY in 1961). 
And I know my family (and I'll bet your's too) didn't wear the seat belts in 
our cars until the late 1980's.  Does this prove how ineffectual government 
safety regulations can be?  You be the judge.

Thanks,

Earl Kinsley
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
--
"That government is best which governs least."  --  Thomas Paine
--
Check out my latest blogs at http://KinsleyForPrez08.blogspot.com

- Original Message - 
From: "John E Hayes" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Sent: Monday, October 17, 2005 9:29 AM
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] oil price gouging poll


  
  
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Government


  meddling in a free-market economy is never a good thing.
  

a) Well, removing the billions in corporate welfare the petroleum
industry gets from the government might be a good place to start. Why
ExxonMobil needs my tax dollars to fund RD when they had $25 billion
dollars in profits last year, I don't really know.

b) I disagree with your contention that the the government doesn't have
a place in the market.

First of all, laize-fair capitalism was rejected by the American people
over a hundred years ago. We have labor laws and worker safety standards
for a reason - a pure free market sucks for almost everybody except
those at the very top/

Second, market forces will *not* always result in choices that are best
for society as a whole. Without governmental regulations, we'd still be
driving seatbelt-less, no-crumple zone cars powered with leaded gasoline.

Free market ideologues always seem to ignore this little detail. 

  
  

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[Biofuel] Novice questions on BD process

2005-10-20 Thread Stephen Starr
Hi All,
I have been reading about BD for a long time, but finally got my feet wet a 
couple of days ago. I did get some production and it at least sort of passed 
the wash test. I have several questions if someone can help.I am using KOH. 
Does it carbonate like NaOH? It has been siting for al least a yr, supposedly 
in a sealed container, but is there any way to check and see if it has 
deteriorated. Is the methoxide stable enough to store for awhile in a sealed 
container? The universal processing temp seems to be 55 degrees C. Is that for 
saftey/handling reasons, best processing temp or what? When I made my little 
test batches,I used the blender method. I heated the oil to 55 degrees to 
start, but after I had processed it for 20 minutes, it was about 35 degrees C. 
Will that still work okay? For quality testing, the methanol test states that 
impurities will not disolve in th methanol. Are they FFA, unprocessed 
glycerides or?? 

I am looking forward to getting out of the novice stage, and gearing up to real 
production. Any help would be greatly appreciated.

Thanks, 
Stephen


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Re: [Biofuel] Fwd: Vegetable oil for machining coolant

2005-10-20 Thread garutek
If the question that is being asked is about using diesel ( bio or petrol) 
for cutting oil.

Yes it can be used but, Coolant serves 2 purposes in machining. The first is 
to cool materials below any material - size or material property changing 
temperature. The second is to remove chips. That's it!
There are special coolants (Vegetable or lard) for special materials 
(bronze) or unique situations but this is really on the extreme.
straight oil is not normally used because of costs, straight water is not 
used because of rust. If this is for developing country use any fluid will 
work as long as the fluid is not explosive or cost prohibitive.

If the question is concerning heat and explosion dangers. The ratio of air 
to fuel is a really good question That I cannot answer.

Machining chip heat can exceed 1000 degrees F easily with a high performance 
machine tool and good conditions.  Actually  5000 F is not at all unheard of 
when not using coolant on purpose with small chip loads and hard materials, 
highly specialized materials, * dull tools or tooling crashes. Depending on 
the volume of coolant and air ratio there could be trouble. Trouble only in 
extreme situations though, going by how I believe the machine will be used I 
feel the temps should be 500 F or less.
Please contact me for any more info.

Gary




- Original Message - 
From: Keith Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Sent: Thursday, October 20, 2005 12:27 PM
Subject: [Biofuel] Fwd: Vegetable oil for machining coolant


 Can anyone help Pat Delany with this interesting project?

 His website is here:
 http://Multimachine.net/
 The MULTIMACHINE Works! -- build your own machine shop

 Thanks, best wishes

 Keith


Date: Mon, 10 Oct 2005 11:05:43 -0700 (PDT)
From: Pat Delany [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Vegetable oil for machining coolant
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Hello Kieth

I have the site Multimachine.net and I run the Yahoo
group multimachine. We have developed and built an
All-in-One Machine Shop that is meant to be used in
developing countries. The machine can can do all the
kinds of operations that a regular machine shop does
and can be totally built from the remains of a
discarded truck and car. It requires no outside
machining and takes just regular hand tools, a drill
and a gringer to complete.

We lack only a few things in the tooling department
before the project can be said to be finished (if
anything like this ever is). One of these things is a
coolant to be used during drilling and milling.

Could vegetable oil,lye and water, or something
similar work? One of our group members thought that
you would be the person to ask because of your
experience witk bio-diesel.

Pat Delany


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Re: [Biofuel] Methanol and PVC compatability

2005-10-20 Thread steven mesibov
No, I understand I need to drain off the fuel first to the wash tank and
then recover the methanol from the glycerol by product only.

--- Keith Addison [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 I am trying to set up a methanol recovery still for my appleseed
 reactor
 and was wondering if a PVC tank made from a sealed 6 diameter tube
 would
 be acceptable.  According to a chemical compatibility chart I found it
 says that PVC is okay to use with methanol but I wonder.  Is the reason
 steel and not PVC recommended for the appleseed is because of the heat?
 In which case it should be okay for this application.  I am planning on
 using a reversed compressor to provide the suction through the tank to
 copper tubing in cold water from the hotwater tank vent.
 
 Thanks for any thoughts and input.
 
 Steve
 
 Are you planning to recover the methanol at the end of the process 
 before separating the by-product? You'll probably get a reverse 
 reaction if you do.
 
 Best wishes
 
 Keith
 
 
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[Biofuel] (no subject)

2005-10-20 Thread Marty Goshorn
hi biofuelrs
im  Marty from Ketucky i have a 2005 chevy durmax diesel truck i was 
planning to run b100 in the manual recomends 5% i was wondering if anyone 
new if i needed to change gaskets of somthing to run it dont want to ruin it 
and i have a another question i am doing some contract work a peater Creamer 
they make Biodiesel there and have 275 gallon tote of it would th simple 
water test be good. i dont want to use junk!, by the way i got some barrels 
fome there that contanded white potrol greise how clean dose it need to be 
to use as a storage drum without efiecting the process.

 sorry about the spelling any advice would be greatly appreacated 
thankyou

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Re: [Biofuel] Fwd: Vegetable oil for machining coolant

2005-10-20 Thread Derick Giorchino
As a mater of fact I use a vegetable base coolant for our steel saws. It
goes under the trade name of aculube there are different grades. I will get
the # and get back to you with more info.
Derick

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of des
Sent: Thursday, October 20, 2005 8:43 AM
To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Fwd: Vegetable oil for machining coolant

Try lower case characters in the link, some browsers are more easily 
confused than others...  ;)

doug swanson




malcolm maclure wrote:
 Keith, 
 
 That link doesn't seem to work, Google recognises it but it won't load for
 me, shame - I'd be interested to see it.
 
 Best regards
 
 Malcolm
 
 
 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Keith Addison
 Sent: 20 October 2005 18:28
 To: biofuel@sustainablelists.org
 Subject: [Biofuel] Fwd: Vegetable oil for machining coolant
 
 Can anyone help Pat Delany with this interesting project?
 
 His website is here:
 http://Multimachine.net/
 The MULTIMACHINE Works! -- build your own machine shop
 
 Thanks, best wishes
 
 Keith
 
 
 
Date: Mon, 10 Oct 2005 11:05:43 -0700 (PDT)
From: Pat Delany [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Vegetable oil for machining coolant
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Hello Kieth

I have the site Multimachine.net and I run the Yahoo
group multimachine. We have developed and built an
All-in-One Machine Shop that is meant to be used in
developing countries. The machine can can do all the
kinds of operations that a regular machine shop does
and can be totally built from the remains of a
discarded truck and car. It requires no outside
machining and takes just regular hand tools, a drill
and a gringer to complete.

We lack only a few things in the tooling department
before the project can be said to be finished (if
anything like this ever is). One of these things is a
coolant to be used during drilling and milling.

Could vegetable oil,lye and water, or something
similar work? One of our group members thought that
you would be the person to ask because of your
experience witk bio-diesel.

Pat Delany
 
 
 
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Re: [Biofuel] Fwd: Vegetable oil for machining coolant

2005-10-20 Thread Ken Dunn
Forget about the libricant, I want to know how to build one!  I can
only think of a few simple projects for this thing off-hand but, I
could definitely come up with a few more.

Take care,
Ken

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Re: [Biofuel] (no subject)

2005-10-20 Thread Purbo J. Wignjosajono



Pay attention whether or not 
using B100 will avoid the truck's warranty.

PJW

  - Original Message - 
  From: 
  Marty 
  Goshorn 
  To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org 
  
  Sent: Friday, October 21, 2005 7:50 
  AM
  Subject: [Biofuel] (no subject)
  hi biofuelrsim Marty from Ketucky i have a 2005 chevy 
  durmax diesel truck i was planning to run b100 in the manual recomends 5% 
  i was wondering if anyone new if i needed to change gaskets of somthing to 
  run it dont want to ruin it and i have a another question i am doing some 
  contract work a peater Creamer they make Biodiesel there and have 275 
  gallon tote of it would th simple water test be good. i dont want to use 
  junk!, by the way i got some barrels fome there that contanded white 
  potrol greise how clean dose it need to be to use as a storage drum 
  without efiecting the 
  process. sorry about 
  the spelling any advice would be greatly appreacated 
  thankyou_Express 
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[Biofuel] Starting at Square One

2005-10-20 Thread Kurt Nolte
Right, so. 

Having been informed with better knowledge.

Having armed myself with better equipment, a better mindset, and more free time with less stress.

I'm starting back over at square one, folks. :p

My initial batches, the ones made with the 2g increment
scale and the original volumetric method I improvised, are utterly worthless as fuel. They're sitting in a five gallon
bucket off to one side, full of sodium hydroxide and who knows what
else. 



This leaves me with a 500mL test batch that I made via a slightly refined version of my volumetric
method, and a 2L test batch that I made using the scale and the
standard measured out 3.5g/L oil. Both were made with virgin, unused
cooking oil from the store, and both were measured out on the dryest
day I could find in a plastic bag. 



The volumetric batch shake-tested fine (With room temp water, ~70F on
the day I did it). I say fine, as it didn't emulse, but it did go from
a beautiful clear yellow-amber color to a hazy yellowish. Washing 300mL
of it has produced hazy wash water and hazy yellow product. Heating it
clears it up almost instantly (Only have to raise it to around 80F or
so, not much), but as soon as it cools it hazes again just as quickly.



The other batch I just finished mixing yesterday, in a two-gallon
bucket with a paint mixer. I had problems dissolving all of the
hydroxide in the methanol, so I let it go for a full 28 hours before
adding it in, to make certain none of the NaOH settled back out. It was
a little hazy, but nothing settled so I figured it was good.




It's currently settling in a five gallon bucket (Work goes through them
at a rate of about 5-8 buckets a week, we get pickles shipped to us in
them. Anyone in the area need lots of buckets? We have a whole pile of
them out behind our store, city trash won't take them), I plan on
drawing some out and shake-testing it later tonight. I'm hoping,
fingers crossed and all that, that it won't turn out badly. 



Volumetric batch:

500mL Virgin cooking oil

100mL Methanol (HEET fuel dryer, methanol type)

1.75g NaOH (Red Devil lye)



The lye came out to be .833 mL of lye, taking eight of my little
scoops. It's tedious, I'm telling you. I'll probably lay that
experimentation aside until I go to larger, less accuracy needed
batches where it will make easier measuring to weight. Then it's
experimentation time again, just because it interests me. Mixed it up
in a quart-size mason jar using a hot-water bath to keep it to
temperature.



Scaled batch:

2000 mL virgin cooking oil

400mL Methanol (Same as above)

7g NaOH (Same)



Mixed up in a 2~ish gallon bucket (We also generate these at work,
though only one every few weeks or so) with a paint mixer run through
the lid by a corded drill, then the whole mess decanted into a spare
five gallon bucket for settling. 



So, yeah. Starting over starts now. Any suggestions or commentary on these two would be muchly appreciated.

Also, does anyone on the list have any experience at all with the Isuzu
I-mark diesel car? I'm somewhat kinda/sorta flirting with the idea of
bidding on the one currently up for sale in NC on E-bay, if I can
convince my parents to help finance the venture {It's a wonderful
thing, still being able to get loans through the parents. More flexible
payback schedules, for one thing. ;)} and we go and check it out first.

Just wondering if anyone on the list has had good/bad experiences with
it. The shifter looks a little funky from the pictures, almost like it
shifts perpendicular to the floor. 



Peace out.

-Kurt
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[Biofuel] Ethanol from cabbage

2005-10-20 Thread John Hall
I have been trying to find out what is best used for fermenting cabbage for
ethanol production.  Not much out there on the web.  Anyone have a
suggestion?  The only thing I've found so far is for producing sauerkraut
and ethanol production is minimal using those enzymes.

Why cabbage?  Because there are 40 acres of cabbage in front of and to the
south of my house.  About half the cabbage is actually picked for market due
to size etc. and the rest rots in the field over the winter.  If ethanol can
be produced from what's left then so much the better.

Thanks.

Regards;
John


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