Re: [Biofuel] Jatropha Curcas Where

2005-12-13 Thread prakash chhangani
Dear sir,  If you are interested from supplies from India we can help you. Please advise.  Yours truly,  Prakash Chhagani  lres1 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:  Sorry to trouble all but am unable to find a site where I can buy seeds for Jatropha Curcus, the non-toxic varietyfrom Mexico. That is I would like to be able to locate 100 kilograms of such seeds at minimum for propagation into a hedge type stabilizing system for steep hillsides that have been stripped bare and thus need to be rehabilitated.Thank you for what help any one may give.  Doug   [EMAIL PROTECTED]___Biofuel mailing listBiofuel@sustainablelists.orghttp://sustainablelists.org/mailman/listinfo/biofuel_sustainablelists.orgBiofuel at Journey to Forever:http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.htmlSearch the combined Biofuel and Biofuels-biz list archives (50,000 messages):http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/
	
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[Biofuel] Biofuels in Romania

2005-12-13 Thread Sam Critchley

Hi,

Does anyone know the lie of the land for biofuel production in Romania, or do 
we have anyone from Romania on the list? I've got a friend who owns some 
agricultural land and we would like to to talk about setting up a project. If 
you know anyone then please contact me using this email address or sam at 
cowcam dot com.

Many thanks,


Sam


-- 
Sam Critchley
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
***
A2B - the new location-based search engine.
See http://www.a2b.cc for details. Great for GPSers!
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[Biofuel] The Second Superpower

2005-12-13 Thread Michael Redler
It's interesting tosee the ideology of some in government and how theyfeel that digital communications could best serve the "greater good" -- especially when it's happening on it's own and without the scrutiny of "official" national interests.During the past couple of years, there's been an interesting duality developing asdigital technology evolves in the US.
 The First Superpower andthe Appeal of Digital TV:As one of the first signs of a genuine interest by the federal government, President Bush is strongly advocating affordable, nationwidebroadband service in placeby 2007.Since most of this push focuses mainly on digital television, it leads me to believe that he is interested in this media as a tool for spreading his ideology to "reform" rural communities. This isn't the first time that a
 new technology was seen by a government of power to be auseful tool for reachingand "teaching" the masses. Joseph Goebbels distributed inexpensive radio receivers to the German public in order to help maintaininfluenceover it's people. It makes no difference who sends the message orwhat the nature of the messageis.The responsibility of understanding it falls squarely on the listener. More importantly, as aone-way, highly regulated and politically influencedmode of communication, it doesn't offer the means to fairly educate oneself andquestion the legitimacy of the source.TheSecond Superpower andthe
 Appeal ofIndependent Media:As the federal government pushes for the availability of digital TV,advocates of a free, unrestricted Internet will someday benefit from it's side effects. Sure, government restrictions directly placed on that media may dampen the efforts ofIndy Media proponents to use that chunk of the broadband spectrum. However, we have seen by example, a revolution of sorts. People with limited resources in addition to large corporations have found ways toget their message to the masses despite efforts tosuppress them- and yes there areUS
 corporationsdeveloping software to restrict what is seen on the Internet (currently being sold to countries like China).By enlarge, the Internet has become an environment that has (so far) been impossible to dominate and is composed of threethree major entities:Private industry andgovernment arecompeting for the attention ofa public, the majority of whichare
 indistinguishable bynational origin - except perhaps by language or email suffix. From this perspective, they areacommunity without national borders.Very often, they are able to shed a predispositionto an opinion imposed on them by a local, repressive government or culture because there activities can be kept relatively quiet. Most importantlyWE havebeen able to substantially resistlegislation spun totakethe appearance of somethingdoneforOUR best interest (i.e theUS "Clear Skies Initiative"). We are approaching a worldwide community which responds toworldwide
 opinion througha revolutionary innovation whichindiscriminately educates and serves the will ofthe people and leaves fewer places for illegitimate leaders to hide. I want to tell everyone that I am very excited to be a part of it.MikeReferences:  "At a computer security conference in Las Vegas on Thursday, an Irish software designer described a new version of a peer-to-peer file-sharing system that he says will make it easier to share digital information anonymously and make detection by corporations and governments far more difficult."http://www.p2p-zone.com/underground/showthread.php?t=21819“…the U.N. is hosting the World Summit on the Information Society. One of the goals of the summit is to advance the "internationalization" of what is known as ‘Internet governance.’”http://www.opinionjournal.com/extra/?id=110007543"According to the 'Rural Areas and the Internet', report by Pew Internet and American Life Project, a Washington-based nonprofit group, Internet use has grown steadily among rural residents over the past several years to
 the point where 52 percent now say they are online, but that figure still lags behind the two-thirds of urban and suburban residents who say they use the Internet."http://www.nationalgrange.org/legislation/alerts_updates/2004/ActionAlert48.htm"The U.S. Senate Commerce Committee on Sept. 22nd approved the Rural Universal Service Equity Act, which would deliver millions of dollars to more than 40 states for investment in rural
 telephone networks."http://www.nationalgrange.org/legislation/alerts_updates/2004/ActionAlert47.htmhttp://www.pewinternet.org/pdfs/PIP_Rural_Report.pdf“…Bush announced his goal to have universal, affordable broadband service in place nationwide by 2007.http://www.mesda.com/news_publicpolicyarchive.aspx#FEDMay2004140http://technology360.typepad.com/technology360/dtv/“…promoting the distribution of inexpensive radio receivers to the German public”  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GoebbelsThe Second 

[Biofuel] Green party to exempt biofuels from taxation

2005-12-13 Thread Joe Street
As some of you may be aware, our federal government in Canada was 
recently kicked out of the house due to non confidence.  The green party 
just released it's platform announcing that they have a plan to increase 
tax on dino fuels and exempt biofuels from these increases.  As well 
taxes on industries and products which are environmentally unsound will 
help raise funds to create 'green collar' jobs.
Here is a link to the platform:

http://www.greenparty.ca/article34.html~MMN_position=51:22:40.html

I am just wondering if any of my countrymen on this list have been in 
touch with your local green candidate to discuss their stance on home BD 
production in your local community? The party leader is comming to town 
this week and I have booked a meeting with him to discuss the issue. I 
agree with the recent discussions advocating to lie low in tall grass 
and I do not intend to reveal too much in this meeting but I see it as 
an excellent opportunity to test the waters and see just how realistic 
Jim Harris is on the issues surrounding energy.  Obviously he is not 
receiving campaign funding from that sector so it will be easy for him 
to make fantastic claims but I want to see how much thought he has 
actually put into the subject.

Joe


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Re: [Biofuel] Realising Gandhi's village ideal

2005-12-13 Thread Justin Chew
Has anyone had any experience with BD in a Thermopride oil furnace?

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Mike Weaver
Sent: Monday, December 12, 2005 7:59 AM
To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Realising Gandhi's village ideal


I looked into the Tarm but don't want to spend the money.  I need to
heat about 1,800 square feet in the Mid-Altantic.  Currently I use a VC
Resolute, and so far my problem is more too much heat that not
enough, though not always in the right spots in the house.  I use fans
to move the air around.
I am looking at the OM22 OilMiser as it is supposed to be able to burn
BD, though anecdotally I've heard it needs a touch of Kerosene or HHO 1
to stay happy.
It's also apparantly very sensitive to fuel quality.

If I were building a new house I would either adapt an oil furnace for
BD or look into either the Tarm or a wood boiler.

How many btu's is a standard furnace for a 2,500 sq foot house?

-Mike

Appal Energy wrote:

Or...

http://www.alternateheatingsystems.com/woodboilers.htm



And on a smaller sale...
has anyone ever looked into these:
http://www.woodboilers.com/wood-gasification.asp ?

More to the point, has anyone ever tried BD in one of thse?
http://www.woodboilers.com/multi-fuel-furnace.asp

-Mike

Keith Addison wrote:





http://www1.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/articleshow/1267007.cms

THE TIMES OF INDIA
EDITORIAL

Realising Gandhi's village ideal

Anil K Rajvanshi, Ph.D.
Director
Nimbkar Agricultural Research Institute (NARI) Phaltan-Lonand Road,
Tambmal, P.O.Box 44, Phaltan - 415523
Maharashtra, India

Ph: 91-2166-222396
Fax: 91-2166-220945
E-mails: mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED][EMAIL PROTECTED]
   mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED][EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://nariphaltan.virtualave.net
http://www.nariphaltan.org

October 19, 2005.

This is the Age of Electricity. Yet, 55-60 per cent of rural India
has no electricity; drinking water supply is poor and a majority of
rural population uses 180 million tons of biomass every year as fuel
for cooking using primitive, inefficient and smoky chulhas.

Rural India hasn't really changed much since Mahatma Gandhi's time.
Villages can easily get electrified if modern hi-technology
synergises with locally available resources. Biomass is an abundantly

available local resource, obtained from agricultural residues.

The 600 million tons of agricultural residues India generates every
year can theoretically produce 70,000 MW of electric power. A hi-tech

biogas producer can generate biogas with energy of about 13 MJ per kg

of biomass, which is similar to that produced by burning these
residues in a power plant.

Freshly harvested biomass contains about 50 per cent moisture. For
using it in power plants or gasifiers one has to reduce the moisture
content to about 10-15 per cent. Drying biomass requires energy. The
freshly harvested biomass can be directly fed into biogas reactors to

produce gas, saving considerable amount of energy and time.

Besides, the slurry produces excellent fertiliser and soil
conditioner. For a biogas economy to succeed, it needs efficient
biogas producers.

At present, biogas is produced inefficiently in fixed and floating
dome systems, requiring considerable amount of cowdung and other
nitrogenous material. It is not suitable for a household with less
than three to four cattle.

Then there are problems of gas production during winter and improper
mixing of inputs like biomass, night soil and cowdung. Biogas
reactors should be so designed that the production/unit of biomass
inputs is maximised.

This can be done by properly maintaining pH of the slurry,
temperature and other biochemical indicators. Use of genetically
engineered microbes can also increase gas production efficiency.

A village-level microutility company can be set up in rural areas
which will buy locally available raw materials like cowdung and
biomass, and use them in these reactors for power generation and
supply the gas for cooking and other purposes.

Europe has an installed electric generating capacity of about 2,500
MW from biogas alone. Besides there are reports that cars and buses
are running on compressed biogas.

The raw gas, which is a mixture of methane and carbon dioxide, is
scrubbed to remove carbon dioxide and the resulting methane is
compressed for use in automotive applications. In Sweden, an
experimental train is being run on compressed biogas.

In India, extra biogas can be used for running modified autorickshaws
and two-wheelers. Biogas-powered diesel gensets can also produce
clean drinking water as a by-product. The strategy of using locally
available agricultural residues-based biogas gensets will produce
electric power, excellent fertiliser and clean drinking water for the

village.

Besides the excess biogas can also be used to provide clean cooking
fuel. A village-level utility company can set up a 500 kW biogas
powered diesel genset which can supply enough 

Re: [Biofuel] Jatropha Curcas Where

2005-12-13 Thread Arden B. Norder
Try to Google for: Jatropha Curcas seeds.

I got a couple hundred references as to where to purchase seeds.

Good luck

Arden


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[Biofuel] Phishing -- for US members only

2005-12-13 Thread Kirk McLoren
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]  Is the email address to fwd phishing and Nigerian emails. Be sure all the origination data is included, When you click fwd sometimes that is not included
	
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Re: [Biofuel] Green party to exempt biofuels from taxation

2005-12-13 Thread Terry Dyck
Hi Joe;

Even though I am on the Green Party executive I am considering voting for 
Jack Layton in this federal election because he has a better report card on 
environmental issues than Jim Harris of the Green Party.

Terry Dyck


From: Joe Street [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Reply-To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Subject: [Biofuel] Green party to exempt biofuels from taxation
Date: Tue, 13 Dec 2005 11:40:24 -0500

As some of you may be aware, our federal government in Canada was
recently kicked out of the house due to non confidence.  The green party
just released it's platform announcing that they have a plan to increase
tax on dino fuels and exempt biofuels from these increases.  As well
taxes on industries and products which are environmentally unsound will
help raise funds to create 'green collar' jobs.
Here is a link to the platform:

http://www.greenparty.ca/article34.html~MMN_position=51:22:40.html

I am just wondering if any of my countrymen on this list have been in
touch with your local green candidate to discuss their stance on home BD
production in your local community? The party leader is comming to town
this week and I have booked a meeting with him to discuss the issue. I
agree with the recent discussions advocating to lie low in tall grass
and I do not intend to reveal too much in this meeting but I see it as
an excellent opportunity to test the waters and see just how realistic
Jim Harris is on the issues surrounding energy.  Obviously he is not
receiving campaign funding from that sector so it will be easy for him
to make fantastic claims but I want to see how much thought he has
actually put into the subject.

Joe


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[Biofuel] free Christmas present

2005-12-13 Thread Kirk McLoren
http://warofconquest.com/I don't usually write an email about a game but I took a peek at a free game last evening and ended up getting to bed at half past 3 in the morning. Years ago there was a BBS game (pre internet) that had multiplayers by the name of "GWars" and I enjoyed it. This game is much larger and much more complex. It really gets you to thinking. Basically it simulates the journey from stoneage to futuristic world with resource management, social management, conflict and on and on. I suggest playing for free. It can be done and makes a better player.This game could easily have sold for $30 with no problem and it is free.Happy holidays  Kirk
	
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Re: [Biofuel] Green party to exempt biofuels from taxation

2005-12-13 Thread Joe Street




Ok Terry;

I never intended to discuss where to vote on a forum like this. My
purpose was really to see if anyone on the list has any involvement at
the political level with respect to home biodiesel production since I
believe it is or soon will be on the radar screen of the law makers.
You have my curiosity now though as to why the NDP gets a better
score. I have to admit that I dismiss the NDP offhand as much as the
other official parties and therefore don't bother to know much about
what they promise.I never believe any of that crap anyhoo, and I don't
believe in representative government as a democratic process so I
always vote the protest. I wish the green party would get official
party status though. Perhaps you could email me offlist as to why Jack
Layton deserves a vote. This is not the place for it unless it
pertains to alternative energy issues.

Joe

Terry Dyck wrote:

  Hi Joe;

Even though I am on the Green Party executive I am considering voting for 
Jack Layton in this federal election because he has a better report card on 
environmental issues than Jim Harris of the Green Party.

Terry Dyck


  
  
From: Joe Street [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Reply-To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Subject: [Biofuel] Green party to exempt biofuels from taxation
Date: Tue, 13 Dec 2005 11:40:24 -0500

As some of you may be aware, our federal government in Canada was
recently kicked out of the house due to non confidence.  The green party
just released it's platform announcing that they have a plan to increase
tax on dino fuels and exempt biofuels from these increases.  As well
taxes on industries and products which are environmentally unsound will
help raise funds to create 'green collar' jobs.
Here is a link to the platform:

http://www.greenparty.ca/article34.html~MMN_position=51:22:40.html

I am just wondering if any of my countrymen on this list have been in
touch with your local green candidate to discuss their stance on home BD
production in your local community? The party leader is comming to town
this week and I have booked a meeting with him to discuss the issue. I
agree with the recent discussions advocating to "lie low in tall grass"
and I do not intend to reveal too much in this meeting but I see it as
an excellent opportunity to test the waters and see just how realistic
Jim Harris is on the issues surrounding energy.  Obviously he is not
receiving campaign funding from that sector so it will be easy for him
to make fantastic claims but I want to see how much thought he has
actually put into the subject.

Joe


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Re: [Biofuel] Green party to exempt biofuels from taxation

2005-12-13 Thread Michael Redler
"...with respect to home biodiesel production since I believe it is or soon will be on the radar screen of the law makers."Ifthere is already some overlap with respect to fuel for your home and your vehicle (i.e. diesel) and dye is used to differentiate one from the other, what happens when the overlap includes the food supply and the number of places to getfuel rises sharply.Will lawmakers really know how to fairly tax fuel?(IMHO) I think the Green Party is showing an understanding of something that should be a foregone conclusion-- that's if the public wants to take alternative energy seriously.I think the only wayStates will be able to fairly tax it's citizens in order to maintain roadways is through a use tax, adapting the technology already in use at automated toll stations. Assuming tax payers will
 make their own choices on fuel and that choices are available, the lower prices due to competition will pay a portion of that use tax instead of going into the pockets of robber barons.I know this scheme isn't squeaky clean. It kinda ties into our earlier discussion on the transportation departments proposal for a tracking system. If there is another scenario, I'd like to learn about it.Mike  Joe Street [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:  Ok Terry;I never intended to discuss where to vote on a forum like this. My purpose was really to see if anyone on the list has any involvement at the political level with respect to home biodiesel production since I believe it is or soon will be on the radar screen of the law makers. You have my curiosity now though as to why
 the NDP gets a better score. I have to admit that I dismiss the NDP offhand as much as the other official parties and therefore don't bother to know much about what they promise.I never believe any of that crap anyhoo, and I don't believe in representative government as a democratic process so I always vote the protest. I wish the green party would get official party status though. Perhaps you could email me offlist as to why Jack Layton deserves a vote. This is not the place for it unless it pertains to alternative energy issues.JoeTerry Dyck wrote:  Hi Joe;Even though I am on the Green Party executive I am considering voting for   Jack Layton in this federal election because he has a better report card on   environmental issues than Jim Harris of the Green Party.Terry Dyck  From: Joe Street [EMAIL PROTECTED]  Reply-To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org  To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org  Subject: [Biofuel] Green party to exempt biofuels from taxation  Date: Tue, 13 Dec 2005 11:40:24 -0500As some of you may be aware, our federal government in Canada was  recently kicked out of the house due to non confidence.  The green party  just released it's platform announcing that they have a plan to increase  tax on dino fuels and exempt biofuels from these increases.  As well  taxes on industries and products which are environmentally unsound will  help raise funds to create 'green collar' jobs.  Here is a link to the platform:http://www.greenparty.ca/article34.html~MMN_position=51:22:40.htmlI am just wondering if any of my countrymen on this list have been in  touch with your local green candidate to discuss their stance on home BD  production in your local community? The party leader is comming to town  this week and I have booked a meeting with him to discuss the issue. I  agree with the recent discussions advocating to "lie low in tall grass"  and I do not intend to reveal too much in this meeting but I see it as  an excellent opportunity to test the waters and see just how realistic  Jim Harris is on the issues surrounding energy.  Obviously he is not  receiving campaign funding from that sector so it will be easy for him  to make fantastic claims but I want to see how much thought he has  actually put into the subject.Joe___
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Re: [Biofuel] Alum as coagulant

2005-12-13 Thread John Donahue
Alum is not the same as aluminum

John D.

Greg and April wrote:

IIRC, aluminum soaps will thicken fuels, and that was a early way to make
napalm.

I'm not saying that alum would do this, but, it should be something to keep
in mind, as, soap is a byproduct of biofuel production.

You would not want a tank full of a flammable sticky gel that does not flow.

Greg H.


- Original Message - 
From: Doug Turner [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Sent: Monday, November 14, 2005 8:06
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Alum as coagulant


  

Hi Wes:

Thanks for the information.  I was wondering if you have determined if
adding alum has any impact on processing the WVO into BD.  My weak, old,


and
  

somewhat suspect knowledge of chemistry tells me that alum will


dramatically
  

alter the pH of unbuffered solutions and that some metals (not sure about
aluminium) will hasten oxidization rates in vegetable oils, shortening


their
  

shelf-life.  I don't know enough to figure out for myself if there would


be
  

an impact on processing.  Any ideas?

TIA

Doug Turner

- Original Message - 
From: Wes Moore [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Sent: Monday, November 14, 2005 7:38 AM
Subject: [Biofuel] Alum as coagulant




After a few months of experimenting with Alum  (1 liter test batches) I
  

have


concluded that Alum is effective to congeal water and most of the black
sludge in used cooking oil.
By adding about 1 teaspoon of alum to a liter of dirty oil, stirring and
leaving to settle for a day or two, there is an obvious clarity to the
  

oil
  

and a layer of sediment at the bottom of the container.
To make this process even more attractive, by adding more oil after
  

pouring


the clarified oil off the top, the alum seems to be able to clarify the
  

next


couple of batches without adding more alum.
Adding powdered bentonite seems to help, although I have not tried to
separate the effects of each.  I would be interested to hear the
  

experiences


of others.
Wes



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Re: [Biofuel] Green party to exempt biofuels from taxation

2005-12-13 Thread Kenji James Fuse
Hi Joe,

Out here in BC, the climate is coldly ignorant on all things biofuel.

I sent the provincial environment minister an email informing him that I
thought the 50% road tax exemption on biofuels was sadly inadequate, and
four months later I have yet to receive a reply.

The provincial Green leader, Adriene Carr, had lunch a few years ago with
a friend of mine with an environmental studies background, and knew
nothing of the offshore oil drilling situation here.

Despite my distaste for the feds, I do appreciate their alternative fuel
excise tax exemption. I have yet to contact any federal green party
member, so please keep me posted. I'll try to attend whatever they do here
in Victoria (I don't even know who my candidate is! What a bad citizen I
am!).

Kenji Fuse


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[Biofuel] no speration - help

2005-12-13 Thread Golan Shmuel
hay every onei was thinking that after 500 liter good quality b.d i left the big mistakes behind me.any way the last batch i did yesterday turned out with no separation at all.it was 95 liter wvo titration 
1.4.used 19 liter methanol  466g laysame reactor and reaction time (90 min) as batches beforewhat i got is cloudy liquid with no glycerin layer i titrated the liquid - 1.25i set it aside in an open barrel and i noticed thick white wax like 
layer on top of itthe only thing i can think about is the lay it did look like it absorbed some water (big bunches of it stacked together)can it be that or maybe someone have other ideaether way what can be done to save the batch
grateful to any comment
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Re: [Biofuel] Alum as coagulant

2005-12-13 Thread Greg and April
There is quite likely Aluminum in Alum, depending on type.

Alum

Aluminum Sulfate Al2(SO4)

Note the AL2(SO4) in 3 of the 4 types of Alum below ( not a complete list ):


Potash alum, K2SO4·Al2(SO4)3·24H2O
Sodium alum, Na2SO4·Al2(SO4)3·24H2O
Chrome alum, K2SO4·Cr2(SO4)3·24H2O
Ammonia alum, NH4Al(SO4)2·12H2O

Alum, in chemistry, is a term given to the crystallized double sulfates of
the typical formula M+2SO4·M3+2(SO4)3·24H2O, where M+ is the sign of an
alkali metal (lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, or cesium), and M3+
denotes one of the trivalent metals (typically ALUMINIUM, chromium, or iron
(III)). The ammonium ion (NH4+) also occurs in the M+ position.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alum


Like I said,

IIRC, aluminum soaps will thicken fuels, and that was a early way to make
napalm.

I'm not saying that alum would do this, but, it should be something to keep
in mind, as, soap is a byproduct of biofuel production.

Greg H.


- Original Message - 
From: John Donahue [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Sent: Tuesday, December 13, 2005 21:11
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Alum as coagulant


 Alum is not the same as aluminum

 John D.



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[Biofuel] Widescale Biodiesel Production from Algae by Michael Briggs

2005-12-13 Thread Appal Energy
Maybe I haven't been paying strict attention and this has been brought 
to the list's attention before.

If so, then perhaps it bears repeating. If not, then it bears some 
review on everyone's part who is interested in a 100% conversion to 
alternative liquid fuels to supplant the present liquid petroleum fuels 
economy that the world is burdened with.

http://www.unh.edu/p2/biodiesel/article_alge.html

Good read. Conservative numbers. Realistic and completely plausible.

A fairly decent cradle to grave analysis.

Todd Swearingen

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Re: [Biofuel] no speration - help

2005-12-13 Thread Appal Energy
Golan,

Just for grins and giggles, take a liter and boil out any residual 
alcohol. Then see if anything settles out.

If not, dissolve one gram of catalyst in 40 ml of methanol and mix that 
with 200 ml of your problem stock. Observe.

First guess is that your white layer was soap. A little unusual that it 
manifest itself in such a  manner. But it is a possibility. You could 
take a 50 ml sample of it and mix 10 ml of 85% phosphoric acid with it 
to see what happens. If its soap, it should split into an oil layer on 
top, an acid/glycerol layer in the middle and a white precipitate salt 
on bottom.

Todd Swearingen

 hay every one
 i was thinking that after 500 liter good quality b.d i left the big
 mistakes behind me.
 any way the last batch i did yesterday turned out with no separation 
 at all.
 it was  95 liter wvo  titration 1.4.
  used 19 liter methanol  466g lay
 same reactor and reaction time (90 min) as batches before
 what i got is cloudy liquid with no glycerin layer i titrated the
 liquid - 1.25
 i set it aside in an open barrel and i noticed thick white wax like
 layer on top of it
 the only thing i can think about is the lay it did  look like it
 absorbed some water (big bunches of it stacked together)
 can it be that or maybe someone have other idea
 ether way what can be done to save the batch
 grateful to any comment



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Re: [Biofuel] no speration - help

2005-12-13 Thread Mike Weaver
Sounds like water...do you have any of the old WVO around?  Try heating 
it and see if if it spits - indicating water.
Is it glop or cloudy liquid?

Did you run a few test batches first?

-Mike

Golan Shmuel wrote:

 hay every one
 i was thinking that after 500 liter good quality b.d i left the big
 mistakes behind me.
 any way the last batch i did yesterday turned out with no separation 
 at all.
 it was  95 liter wvo  titration 1.4.
  used 19 liter methanol  466g lay
 same reactor and reaction time (90 min) as batches before
 what i got is cloudy liquid with no glycerin layer i titrated the
 liquid - 1.25
 i set it aside in an open barrel and i noticed thick white wax like
 layer on top of it
 the only thing i can think about is the lay it did  look like it
 absorbed some water (big bunches of it stacked together)
 can it be that or maybe someone have other idea
 ether way what can be done to save the batch
 grateful to any comment



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