[Biofuel] Water from Acid process

2006-05-01 Thread Setiyadi








Dear Sir,

I have a question tobe solved by the experts in this forum. 

In biodiesel production with acid-base process, is it a
limitation of FFA content without water separation (produced by esterification
stage) before entering the base-process (trans-esterification).



If I use feed-stock with 5  10% FFA content without water
separation, what would be happen in the tran-esterification. Will it reduce the
conversion or product quality?



Best regards

Sty

Indonesia








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[Biofuel] Mixer or agitator standard

2006-04-18 Thread Setiyadi








Does any one know the standard specs. of an agitator for 100
lt biodiesel reactor and catalyst preparation, please ?

-
Motor type and specification

-
type of impeler

Thanks





Best Regards,

Sty






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[Biofuel] Pipe-line for small scale biodiesel industry

2006-02-16 Thread Setiyadi









Dear All

Can we use PVC pipe for biodiesel process production
pipeline?



Best Regards

Sty











From: Jared (RogueOP
Productions) [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Friday, February 17, 2006
8:46 AM
To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Trying to
produce biodiesel in laboratory scale





A while back I tried to
shake up the methoxide and oil in a closed container (due to lack of glass
blender or lab stirrer), and much like a shaken soda bottle it expanded a bit
and fizzed  out a bit. I am looking for a better test setup that can
prevent this type of thing. Would stirring the mixture rather than shaking it
prevent this?



On 2/16/06, Charles
List [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 wrote:

Yup









He's basically refluxing it, I assume, with the liebig condenser
vertically attached to the reaction vessel. A closed container would do the
same thing!











A good use for the liebig condenser would be to reclaim the excess
methanol from the glycerine, but they are usually pretty small, so would take a
while.











Charles List



















On 17/02/2006, at 7:27 AM, Jared (RogueOP Productions) wrote:







How did you utilize the
liebig condensor? Wouldnt that condense the gas given off by the reaction into
a liquid? Is that the jist of it? Turning it into a less volitile liquid
instead of a gas?



On 2/15/06, Duarte
Nuno Januário  [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: 





Hi all!









I've been trying (made 5 batches) to produce biodiesel in a laboratory,
for educational purposes. This is what I've been doing: 







-
1 liter of virgin oil from supermarket 





-
200 mL of methanol 





-
3,5 grams of sodium hydroxide 





-
Prepared the sodium metoxide by stirring for 24 hours (magnetic
stirrer) in an closed Erlenmeyer 





-
Preheated the oil to 55ºC 





-
Using a flask with an attached Liebig condenser (to prevent
methanol vapors to escape), mixed vigorously for 1 hour maintaining agitation
and constant temperature (eventually drops to 52ºC when the metoxide is added)
and maybe rising to a maximum of 60ºC at some instants. 





I do get a clear phase separation after 24 hours, but my biodiesel
isn't crystal clear.





When I mix a sample of the unwashed biodiesel with water and shake it,
the emulsion won't separate. It will after some hours, but with a lot of soap
formation, widespread in the container. 





I'm using good reactants (not p.a. but trustworthy) and anhydrous conditions.







There one thing I should say: I never got all the sodium hydroxide to
completely dissolve in the methanol. No matter how long I keep stirring, it
simply won't dissolve quantitatively. But I do filtrate the remains of solid
hydroxide. Do you think this can be the problem? How can I solve it? 







What can I be doing wrong? Why do I keep getting all this soap? Where
do you think the problem might be? In a reactant? Bad quality oil? Do you think
I should titrate the virgin oil? 







Thank you all for your attention









Duarte
Nuno






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[Biofuel] Biodiesel Performance

2006-01-10 Thread Setiyadi
Dear every one,

I'm new in this community, now I'm PIC of biodiesel (from CPO) project
in my company, I have some question about biodiesel performance:
1. what is biodiesel consumption with comparison to petroleum diesel oil
2. What is the best utilization of crude glycerin produced by mini-plant
biodiesel of 900 lt/d, can we mixed crude clycerin with methanol as
heating fuel
3. if can, How to design a continous burner with crude glycerin 
Methanol mixture as the fuel.


Thanks,
Best regards,

Setiyadi,
Indonesia

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