Re: [biofuel] Old propane tanks

2004-09-03 Thread Greg Harbican

Thought about that one.The best one I have heard so far, is to get the 
proper connectors, and hook the 100 lb bottle to the propane grill that came 
with the house ( I could be grilling for a year with what's left in the 2 100 
lb, bottles ) or rent an industrial propane heater and just burn it off.

I will admit, those little propane hand torches come in real handy, maybe I 
could find the connectors and hose to use the big bottle with the little torch. 
 That way I could use the propane to braze the parts together to make the 
BioDiesel reactor, it is not like I don't have a couple of extra of the 100 lb 
bottles, LOL.

Greg H. 
  - Original Message - 
  From: Doug Foskey 
  To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com 
  Sent: Thursday, September 02, 2004 15:23
  Subject: Re: [biofuel] Old propane tanks


I have used this to refill small camping cylinders. This process needs to 
be 
  performed in a well ventillated area, away from flames, etc. Perform this at 
  your own risk.
  If you can get the valve open, it may be possible to decant into another 
  empty bottle. To achieve this, it would be necessary to make a link 
  pipe/fittings so the tank to be emptied is upside down over the tank to be 
  filled. The liquid gas will then flow from the top bottle, into the bottom 
  bottle, once both valves are open, & the vent is loosened, the liquid propane 
  will flow into the lower bottle.


  regards Doug

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Re: [biofuel] Old propane tanks

2004-09-02 Thread Doug Foskey

  I have used this to refill small camping cylinders. This process needs to be 
performed in a well ventillated area, away from flames, etc. Perform this at 
your own risk.
 If you can get the valve open, it may be possible to decant into another 
empty bottle. To achieve this, it would be necessary to make a link 
pipe/fittings so the tank to be emptied is upside down over the tank to be 
filled. The liquid gas will then flow from the top bottle, into the bottom 
bottle, once both valves are open, & the vent is loosened, the liquid propane 
will flow into the lower bottle.


regards Doug

On Fri, 3 Sep 2004 03:44 am, Martin Klingensmith wrote:
> If you get the tank (and contents!) quite cold, the pressure of the
> propane will reduce dramatically. You may be able to remove the stuck
> valve under this condition and get a new or working valve on the tank.
> Of course I wouldn't want to try it.
> --
> Martin Klingensmith
>
> Greg Harbican wrote:
> > So I found out yesterday talking to another dealer.  Still I found out
> > that another of the tanks still has propane under pressure ( I finally
> > got the rusty valve covers off with the application of WD-40, ATF, and
> > tapping with a light hammer along the threaded area, to loosen the rusted
> > parts ).
> >
> > I found another source of some more 100 lb tanks ( this time for free ),
> > and these have the covers and the valves already removed so I don't have
> > to mess with propane under pressure.  I figure to use some for BioDiesel
> > production, some for transportation of WVO, and others for BioDiesel
> > Storage.
> >
> > Near as I can figure a 100 lb tank will hold just about 23 liquid
> > gallons, can anyone confirm this?
> >
> > Greg H.
>
>
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> http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html
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Re: [biofuel] Old propane tanks

2004-09-02 Thread Greg Harbican

It wasn't the valves, but, the valve covers, they were lightly rusted in place 
( couldn't get to the valves ).   It is now a non-issue anyway, a little WD-40, 
ATF, and Elbow Grease, worked just right.

Greg H.
  - Original Message - 
  From: Martin Klingensmith 
  To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com 
  Sent: Thursday, September 02, 2004 11:44
  Subject: Re: [biofuel] Old propane tanks


  If you get the tank (and contents!) quite cold, the pressure of the 
  propane will reduce dramatically. You may be able to remove the stuck 
  valve under this condition and get a new or working valve on the tank. 
  Of course I wouldn't want to try it.


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Re: [biofuel] Old propane tanks

2004-09-02 Thread Martin Klingensmith

If you get the tank (and contents!) quite cold, the pressure of the 
propane will reduce dramatically. You may be able to remove the stuck 
valve under this condition and get a new or working valve on the tank. 
Of course I wouldn't want to try it.
--
Martin Klingensmith

Greg Harbican wrote:
> So I found out yesterday talking to another dealer.  Still I found out that 
> another of the tanks still has propane under pressure ( I finally got the 
> rusty valve covers off with the application of WD-40, ATF, and tapping with a 
> light hammer along the threaded area, to loosen the rusted parts ).  
> 
> I found another source of some more 100 lb tanks ( this time for free ), and 
> these have the covers and the valves already removed so I don't have to mess 
> with propane under pressure.  I figure to use some for BioDiesel production, 
> some for transportation of WVO, and others for BioDiesel Storage.
> 
> Near as I can figure a 100 lb tank will hold just about 23 liquid gallons, 
> can anyone confirm this? 
> 
> Greg H.


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Re: [biofuel] Old propane tanks

2004-09-02 Thread Greg Harbican

Final count, 6 100 lb bottles ( 2 partially filled with propane in them - 3 
without valves ), 1 20 lb bottle, 1 30 lb bottle, and 1 40 lb bottle.

The last 3 100 lb bottles didn't have valves but one had a valve collar, and 
were free, the company was retiring them, due only to age, and not due to 
condition, so they are in great shape, but for the occasional spot of surface 
rust were the thick coat ( 3-6 layers ) of paint had been chipped through.  
Most of the bottles don't have valve collars, but one did.  The guy that helped 
me load them told me that they  ( the company that I got them from ) would 
still be using them except for their age and lack of safety features ( like 
valve collars ), and could still handle the 200+ psi of filling with propane if 
it wasn't for the company required safety issues as mentioned above. 

The bottles with out valves have had the valve threads sprayed with a shot of 
WD-40 and a swipe of ATF, to keep them from rusting any more.   The 100 lb 
bottles are in the backyard, and the 3 small bottles stored upside down at the 
front of the garage with the garage door up about 2 in for air circulation.

The bottles that need it all will be given a coat of metal primer ( and all 
will be repainted - fuel Red or Kerosene Blue [ Perhaps BioDiesel Green? ] - 
not sure which yet - and labeled as Not for Propane ) once the loose paint and 
rust is scraped off. 

Am I over looking anything at this point?

Greg H.

  - Original Message - 
  From: Greg Harbican 
  To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com 
  Sent: Wednesday, September 01, 2004 06:27
  Subject: Re: [biofuel] Old propane tanks



  I found another source of some more 100 lb tanks ( this time for free ), and 
these have the covers and the valves already removed so I don't have to mess 
with propane under pressure.  I figure to use some for BioDiesel production, 
some for transportation of WVO, and others for BioDiesel Storage.



[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]




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Re: [biofuel] Old propane tanks

2004-09-01 Thread Greg Harbican


So I found out yesterday talking to another dealer.  Still I found out that 
another of the tanks still has propane under pressure ( I finally got the rusty 
valve covers off with the application of WD-40, ATF, and tapping with a light 
hammer along the threaded area, to loosen the rusted parts ).  

I found another source of some more 100 lb tanks ( this time for free ), and 
these have the covers and the valves already removed so I don't have to mess 
with propane under pressure.  I figure to use some for BioDiesel production, 
some for transportation of WVO, and others for BioDiesel Storage.

Near as I can figure a 100 lb tank will hold just about 23 liquid gallons, can 
anyone confirm this? 

Greg H.
  - Original Message - 
  From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com 
  Sent: Tuesday, August 31, 2004 19:39
  Subject: Re: [biofuel] Old propane tanks


  In a message dated 8/30/2004 10:52:34 PM Central Standard Time, 
  [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
  Hello,
 The 100 lb tank is 100 lb of LPG with no consideration for the 70 lb 
  tare weight of the container . I believe the true weight of contents is 
closer 
  to 30 lb or 7 gallons of LPG

  Paul



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Re: [biofuel] Old propane tanks

2004-09-01 Thread Lflycatcher


In a message dated 8/30/2004 10:52:34 PM Central Standard Time, 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
Hello,
   The 100 lb tank is 100 lb of LPG with no consideration for the 70 lb 
tare weight of the container . I believe the true weight of contents is closer 
to 30 lb or 7 gallons of LPG

Paul

> 
> 
> 
> Ok, $38 later, I have 3 100 lb tanks, 1 30 lb tank, and 1 20 lb tank.   
> 
> The kicker is that one of the 100 lb tanks, weighs in at 92 lbs., which 
> tells me it's almost full - I think that the reason that it was sold to me, 
> is 
> that the valve cover is rusted into place, and I half to remove it.Can we 
> say TRICKY?  
> 
> The other 2 100 lb tanks, also have the valve covers rusted on them, but, 
> they are empty.
> 
> The 20 lb tank is standard BBQ grill tank, and the 30 lb tank has 2 threaded 
> holes at the top.
> 
> For the most part, they have just a light surface rusting, so they are 
> steel, and not aluminum.
> 
> Even saw some 250 gal tanks, but, I just would not be able fit them, into 
> the back of my Land Cruiser
> 
> Now I have to find out just what it is going to take to get the valve cover 
> off the non-empty tank, with out turning my self into a fireball.Does 
> anyone have any ideas?
> 
> Greg H.
> 
>   - Original Message - 
>   From: Greg Harbican 
>   To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com 
>   Sent: Monday, August 30, 2004 08:21
>   Subject: Re: [biofuel] Old propane tanks
> 
> 
> 




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Re: [biofuel] Old propane tanks

2004-08-31 Thread Appal Energy

Greg,

Bone up on the acid/base process at JTF. Pressurized esterification is the
acid side of the process conducted under pressure. It can increase yields
enormously when you start to get to the really gnarly feedstocks like brown
grease (60-70% + FFAs) from waste traps or just stuff that's been boiling in
the hot sun for months.

We've picked up two 100# tanks to process the 100% FFAs that accumulate from
the glyc recovery process. Started on them some months ago, just not enough
time to complete them yet.

As for the pressurizing gas, nitrogen would be perfectly sufficient. Any
inert gas will do.Whatever's least expensive to you.

Todd Swearingen

- Original Message - 
From: "Greg Harbican" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: 
Sent: Monday, August 30, 2004 9:34 PM
Subject: Re: [biofuel] Old propane tanks


> While I have to admit, I think I have a better than average idea about
making Biodiesel the non-pressurized way, from all the reading of JtF, I am
intrigued about pressurized esterifications, but, don't know much about how
to go about it.
>
> Were is a good place to start learning about pressurized esterifications,
to see if it is something I might want to  attempt at a future time?
>
> As to the pressurizing gas, would nitrogen be ok?  I think it would be
about the same cost as the CO2, depending on amount used, and I know that is
what the local NG shaving operation uses to evacuate the lines before they
start work on them.
>
> Greg H.
>
>   - Original Message - 
>   From: Appal Energy
>   To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
>   Sent: Monday, August 30, 2004 08:47
>   Subject: Re: [biofuel] Old propane tanks
>
>
>   Forgot to mention that if you do attempt pressurized esterifications
(100
>   psi),
>
>   PLEASE, PLEASE, PLEASE do so by filling all vapor spaces with an inert
gas
>   such as CO2 (inexpensive) to reduce the risk of explosions. Compressed
air
>   (increased oxygen content) is not a wise choice for such a process.
>
>   Todd Swearingen
>
>   - Original Message - 
>   From: "Greg Harbican" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>   To: 
>   Sent: Monday, August 30, 2004 1:06 AM
>   Subject: [biofuel] Old propane tanks
>
>
>   > I have a possible source of propane tanks that have failed
certification,
>   and, might be able to get one or two at scrap prices.I know to fill
them
>   with water to force out any propane than may still be in them, so they
don't
>   explode when I go to cut/drill into them.I figure that if I can
locate a
>   40 lb tank, that has failed certification, that it should make a
processor
>   that can handle about 20 gal at a time.
>   >
>   > Any advice as to converting them to a BioDiesel processor?
>   >
>   > Greg H.
>   >
>   > [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
>   >
>   >
>   >
>   >
>   >
>   > Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
>   > http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html
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>   >
>   >
>   >
>   >
>   >
>
>
>
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>
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Re: [biofuel] Old propane tanks

2004-08-31 Thread Greg Harbican

While I have to admit, I think I have a better than average idea about making 
Biodiesel the non-pressurized way, from all the reading of JtF, I am intrigued 
about pressurized esterifications, but, don't know much about how to go about 
it.

Were is a good place to start learning about pressurized esterifications, to 
see if it is something I might want to  attempt at a future time?

As to the pressurizing gas, would nitrogen be ok?  I think it would be about 
the same cost as the CO2, depending on amount used, and I know that is what the 
local NG shaving operation uses to evacuate the lines before they start work on 
them.

Greg H.
   
  - Original Message - 
  From: Appal Energy 
  To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com 
  Sent: Monday, August 30, 2004 08:47
  Subject: Re: [biofuel] Old propane tanks


  Forgot to mention that if you do attempt pressurized esterifications (100
  psi),

  PLEASE, PLEASE, PLEASE do so by filling all vapor spaces with an inert gas
  such as CO2 (inexpensive) to reduce the risk of explosions. Compressed air
  (increased oxygen content) is not a wise choice for such a process.

  Todd Swearingen

  - Original Message - 
  From: "Greg Harbican" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
  To: 
  Sent: Monday, August 30, 2004 1:06 AM
  Subject: [biofuel] Old propane tanks


  > I have a possible source of propane tanks that have failed certification,
  and, might be able to get one or two at scrap prices.I know to fill them
  with water to force out any propane than may still be in them, so they don't
  explode when I go to cut/drill into them.I figure that if I can locate a
  40 lb tank, that has failed certification, that it should make a processor
  that can handle about 20 gal at a time.
  >
  > Any advice as to converting them to a BioDiesel processor?
  >
  > Greg H.
  >
  > [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
  >
  >
  >
  >
  >
  > Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
  > http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html
  >
  > Biofuels list archives:
  > http://infoarchive.net/sgroup/biofuel/
  >
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  > To unsubscribe, send an email to:
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Re: [biofuel] Old propane tanks

2004-08-31 Thread Greg Harbican


Ok, $38 later, I have 3 100 lb tanks, 1 30 lb tank, and 1 20 lb tank.   

The kicker is that one of the 100 lb tanks, weighs in at 92 lbs., which tells 
me it's almost full - I think that the reason that it was sold to me, is that 
the valve cover is rusted into place, and I half to remove it.Can we say 
TRICKY?  

The other 2 100 lb tanks, also have the valve covers rusted on them, but, they 
are empty.

The 20 lb tank is standard BBQ grill tank, and the 30 lb tank has 2 threaded 
holes at the top.

For the most part, they have just a light surface rusting, so they are steel, 
and not aluminum.

Even saw some 250 gal tanks, but, I just would not be able fit them, into the 
back of my Land Cruiser

Now I have to find out just what it is going to take to get the valve cover off 
the non-empty tank, with out turning my self into a fireball.Does anyone 
have any ideas?

Greg H.

  - Original Message - 
  From: Greg Harbican 
  To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com 
  Sent: Monday, August 30, 2004 08:21
  Subject: Re: [biofuel] Old propane tanks



  I'm thinking it would be just killer if I can get a hold of a heavy steel 
200-250 lb tank for BioDiesel storage.  Local city ordnances allow the storage 
of kerosene in 55 gal plastic drum on back porch, so BioDiesel should not be an 
issue.  

  Greg H.



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Re: [biofuel] Old propane tanks

2004-08-30 Thread Keith Addison


Hi Greg

>I have a possible source of propane tanks that have failed 
>certification, and, might be able to get one or two at scrap prices. 
>I know to fill them with water to force out any propane than may 
>still be in them, so they don't explode when I go to cut/drill into 
>them.I figure that if I can locate a 40 lb tank, that has failed 
>certification, that it should make a processor that can handle about 
>20 gal at a time.
>
>Any advice as to converting them to a BioDiesel processor?

Ian's processor set-up is based on a 45 kilogram propane bottle. It's 
a nice set-up.

http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_processor2.html
Ian's vacuum biodiesel processor

Best wishes

Keith


>Greg H.



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Re: [biofuel] Old propane tanks

2004-08-30 Thread

Greg Harbican wrote:

>I have a possible source of propane tanks that have failed certification, and, 
>might be able to get one or two at scrap prices.I know to fill them with 
>water to force out any propane than may still be in them, so they don't 
>explode when I go to cut/drill into them.I figure that if I can locate a 
>40 lb tank, that has failed certification, that it should make a processor 
>that can handle about 20 gal at a time.
>
>Any advice as to converting them to a BioDiesel processor?
>
>Greg H.
>  
>

Hi Greg,

On cutting or welding into any tank that contained a flammable liquid or 
gas, the best way is to flush the tank with the exhaust from a running 
gasoline powered engined vehicle; the older and more out of tune, the 
better. Make sure you have an inlet and outlet on the tank you're 
welding or cutting on. Connect a flexible hose from the exhaust pipe of 
the vehicle to one of the inlet holes in the tank you're working on, 
letting the exhaust flow in and then out the other hole. Run the exhaust 
for at least 10 minutes (longer for very large tank) before doing any 
cutting or welding. Run the exhaust the whole time you're working on the 
tank. What happens is the carbon monoxide in the exhaust combines with 
any oxygen in the tank to form carbon dioxide, which doesn't support 
combustion. No oxygen, no combustion, no potential explosion.

Using oxy-acetylene, I've cut open tanks and welded tanks containing 
gasoline, with gas still in the tank with absolutely no problem. 
Flushing with water and or soap and water for me hasn't worked in the 
past, where I did have a tank explode. Fortunately, I was fine; just 
singed my beard.

This information I've given you is for informational purposes. Use at 
your own risk.

Chris



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Re: [biofuel] Old propane tanks

2004-08-30 Thread Greg Harbican

I was thinking of painting the thing flo-orange and labeling it BioDiesel so it 
wouldn't be mistaken for a standard propane tank. 

I'm thinking it would be just killer if I can get a hold of a heavy steel 
200-250 lb tank for BioDiesel storage.  Local city ordnances allow the storage 
of kerosene in 55 gal plastic drum on back porch, so BioDiesel should not be an 
issue.  

Greg H.

  - Original Message - 
  From: Martin Klingensmith 
  To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com 
  Sent: Monday, August 30, 2004 07:43
  Subject: Re: [biofuel] Old propane tanks


  Adding an over-pressure release valve couldn't hurt I would say.
  Labelling the tank as non-propane couldn't hurt either.
  --
  Martin Klingensmith


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]




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Re: [biofuel] Old propane tanks

2004-08-30 Thread Appal Energy


Forgot to mention that if you do attempt pressurized esterifications (100
psi),

PLEASE, PLEASE, PLEASE do so by filling all vapor spaces with an inert gas
such as CO2 (inexpensive) to reduce the risk of explosions. Compressed air
(increased oxygen content) is not a wise choice for such a process.

Todd Swearingen

- Original Message - 
From: "Greg Harbican" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: 
Sent: Monday, August 30, 2004 1:06 AM
Subject: [biofuel] Old propane tanks


> I have a possible source of propane tanks that have failed certification,
and, might be able to get one or two at scrap prices.I know to fill them
with water to force out any propane than may still be in them, so they don't
explode when I go to cut/drill into them.I figure that if I can locate a
40 lb tank, that has failed certification, that it should make a processor
that can handle about 20 gal at a time.
>
> Any advice as to converting them to a BioDiesel processor?
>
> Greg H.
>
> [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
>
>
>
>
>
> Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
> http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html
>
> Biofuels list archives:
> http://infoarchive.net/sgroup/biofuel/
>
> Please do NOT send Unsubscribe messages to the list address.
> To unsubscribe, send an email to:
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Yahoo! Groups Links
>
>
>
>
>
>



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Re: [biofuel] Old propane tanks

2004-08-30 Thread Appal Energy

Greg,

For both a pressurized esterification reactor at 100 psi or an atmospheric
reactor, they should work well. Worlds of difference between the fill
pressures of propane and the equivalent of what goes into a bicycle road
racing tire. The biggest reason why these tanks aren't recertified or fail
certification is that by the time their stand ring starts to rot out the
dealer is of the mind that their life cycle is almost up and it's
cheaper/easier to replace the tank than to repair/recertify it for only a
few more years use.

The nice things about these tanks is their dished top and bottom, which
allows for good separation of the glycerin cocktail from the fuel layer.
You'll probably want to install this tank upside down on a stand so as to
gain access for a center mounted circulation/transfer pump. Install two
entry ports for oil and methoxide on top. One can be used as a vent when
filling to prevent back splashing. Install an insulation blanket and you've
got something similar to the hot water tank processors that are being cooked
up elsewhere.

Propane has a nasty habit of impregnating every pore on the inside of tanks
and continually exuding for literally years after a tank has been abandoned.
You're right about displacing any gasses with water before cutting. If you
have access to a CO2 tank (diverted from a MIG welder?) you can keep a small
flow going into the tank so the water level is sufficiently apart from
wherever a torch or plasma cutter might be working. That will allow for a
quick and clean cut rather than the water pulling heat away as you cut

Two of these puppies in line would make a nice acid/base system

Todd Swearingen.

- Original Message - 
From: "Greg Harbican" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: 
Sent: Monday, August 30, 2004 1:06 AM
Subject: [biofuel] Old propane tanks


> I have a possible source of propane tanks that have failed certification,
and, might be able to get one or two at scrap prices.I know to fill them
with water to force out any propane than may still be in them, so they don't
explode when I go to cut/drill into them.I figure that if I can locate a
40 lb tank, that has failed certification, that it should make a processor
that can handle about 20 gal at a time.
>
> Any advice as to converting them to a BioDiesel processor?
>
> Greg H.
>
> [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
>
>
>
>
>
> Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
> http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html
>
> Biofuels list archives:
> http://infoarchive.net/sgroup/biofuel/
>
> Please do NOT send Unsubscribe messages to the list address.
> To unsubscribe, send an email to:
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Yahoo! Groups Links
>
>
>
>
>
>



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Re: [biofuel] Old propane tanks

2004-08-30 Thread Martin Klingensmith

Adding an over-pressure release valve couldn't hurt I would say.
Labelling the tank as non-propane couldn't hurt either.
--
Martin Klingensmith

> I have a possible source of propane tanks that have failed certification,
> and, might be able to get one or two at scrap prices.I know to fill
> them with water to force out any propane than may still be in them, so
> they don't explode when I go to cut/drill into them.I figure that if I
> can locate a 40 lb tank, that has failed certification, that it should
> make a processor that can handle about 20 gal at a time.
>
> Any advice as to converting them to a BioDiesel processor?
>
> Greg H.
>
> [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]




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[biofuel] Old propane tanks

2004-08-30 Thread Greg Harbican

I have a possible source of propane tanks that have failed certification, and, 
might be able to get one or two at scrap prices.I know to fill them with 
water to force out any propane than may still be in them, so they don't explode 
when I go to cut/drill into them.I figure that if I can locate a 40 lb 
tank, that has failed certification, that it should make a processor that can 
handle about 20 gal at a time.

Any advice as to converting them to a BioDiesel processor?

Greg H.

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]




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