[swinog] Re: bluewein.ch - automatic spamtrap?

2022-07-18 Diskussionsfäden Claudio Kuenzler via swinog
On Fri, Jul 15, 2022 at 7:33 AM Claudio Kuenzler 
wrote:

> Datawire is off the hooks. Turning around the wheel and going North,
> towards the lands of Hetzner.
>

The MX-Record of bluwein.ch resolves to sendmailtoserver.bluwein.ch, which
sometimes answers with a A record pointing to Hetzner, sometimes with a
different A record pointing to I-Netpartner in Germany.
I didn't receive a confirmation that they forwarded my complaint/contact
request to their customer. From I-Netpartner however I received a call
today.
The domain "bluwein.ch" is indeed registered to the owners of the
UCEProtect DNSBL and has been for many years. According to the infos I
obtained, UCEProtect sometimes buys previously used domains, turns off any
MX record for one year and then switch on the MX records again. All
received mail is then immediately flagged as spam because "only spam
systems would send e-mails to a previously unavailable domain".

Whether or not this domain is used for "catching typo errors" is
speculation. I personally think the domain name is way too close to the
widely used bluewin.ch domain. When I look at our relay, we see all kinds
of typo errors relating to bluewin.ch, e.g. buewin.ch, bluwiin.ch and many
more variations.

We have now internally resolved this blacklisting problem by adjusting our
mail relay's (Postfix) transport rule, bouncing all e-mails destined to
bluwein.ch:

# Do not send mails to the following domains
bluwein.ch error:Admiral Ackbar knows this is a trap

Maybe this solution comes in handy for others going down the same path.
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[swinog] Re: bluewein.ch - automatic spamtrap?

2022-07-14 Diskussionsfäden Claudio Kuenzler via swinog
On Fri, Jul 15, 2022 at 7:15 AM Claudio Kuenzler 
wrote:

>
> Thanks for all the responses and ideas!
>
> So the research and  journey has begun with Datawire. May it hopefully end
> in success. I shall inform you all again, whether or not I've become wiser.
>

To prove how fast such a typo happens, take my e-mail as example. The
spamtrap domain in question is actually "bluwein.ch" and not "bluewein.ch".
:-/
Datawire is off the hooks. Turning around the wheel and going North,
towards the lands of Hetzner.
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[swinog] Re: bluewein.ch - automatic spamtrap?

2022-07-14 Diskussionsfäden Claudio Kuenzler via swinog
On Thu, Jul 14, 2022 at 5:26 PM Matias Meier  wrote:

> For me it looks like, that the domain ‘bluewein.ch’ is not in control of
> Swisscom, but it is in control of the person who most likely also controls ‘
> ict-olten.ch’ and ‘cuida.ch’.
>
> You could try to contact Datawire AG, as the IP address of the
> ‘mailserver’ ‘mail.ict-olten.ch’ is hosted by them… maybe prepare a
> message and ask them friendly to forward it to their customer. That would
> be my approach.
>

Thanks for all the responses and ideas!

So the research and  journey has begun with Datawire. May it hopefully end
in success. I shall inform you all again, whether or not I've become wiser.

>
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[swinog] bluewein.ch - automatic spamtrap?

2022-07-14 Diskussionsfäden Claudio Kuenzler via swinog
Hello list,

We are seeing some "mean" behaviour when sending an e-mail to any e-mail
address ending in @bluewein.ch. Note the difference between bluewin and
bluewein...

As soon as an e-mail is sent from our relay to this domain, we get listed
on the UCEProtect-Level1 blocklist. Yes, we can discuss whether or not this
is a serious blacklist, but some mail providers actually use this service
and then block our legit e-mails.

Now to this domain. On HTTP all seems in order, the domain is redirected to
bluewin.ch. But SMTP points to a separate mail server: mail.ict-olten.ch.
Behind ict-olten.ch seems to be nobody (no website, no other results so far
after a bit of research).

Does anyone here in the list have information about the behaviour of this
domain and who is responsible for it? Obviously a typo "bluewein" instead
of "bluewin" happens pretty fast when users are registering and it's
already the second or third time within a month that we get blacklisted due
to a typo from users.

thanks for any hints and cheers,
ck
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Re: [swinog] bluewin & DNSNULL

2019-07-11 Diskussionsfäden Claudio Kuenzler
Sorry about the last mail, my spam filter declared my outgoing mail as
spam as well. 

This is what my mailserver detected when it analyzed your mail: 

8.5 URIBL_SBL  Contains an URL's NS IP listed in the
Spamhaus SBL
blocklist
[URIs: m ail.f ink.o rg] 

Maybe Swisscom/Bluewin does kind of the same, just call it differently? 

Note I added some whitespaces into the domain.
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[swinog] *****SPAM***** Re: *****SPAM***** bluewin & DNSNULL

2019-07-11 Diskussionsfäden Claudio Kuenzler
Spam detection software, running on the system "mail01.infiniroot.net",
has identified this incoming email as possible spam.  The original
message has been attached to this so you can view it or label
similar future email.  If you have any questions, see
the administrator of that system for details.

Content preview:  Not sure about the bluewin severs, but my server sent your
   mail immediately to spam because of this: 8.5 URIBL_SBL Contains an URL's
   NS IP listed in the Spamhaus SBL blocklist [URIs: mail.fink.org] Might be
   the same or related to this. 

Content analysis details:   (7.6 points, 7.0 required)

 pts rule name  description
 -- --
-1.0 ALL_TRUSTEDPassed through trusted hosts only via SMTP
 0.0 HTML_MESSAGE   BODY: HTML included in message
 0.1 URIBL_SBL_AContains URL's A record listed in the Spamhaus SBL
blocklist
[URIs: fink.org]
 8.5 URIBL_SBL  Contains an URL's NS IP listed in the Spamhaus SBL
blocklist
[URIs: fink.org]

The original message was not completely plain text, and may be unsafe to
open with some email clients; in particular, it may contain a virus,
or confirm that your address can receive spam.  If you wish to view
it, it may be safer to save it to a file and open it with an editor.

--- Begin Message ---
Not sure about the bluewin severs, but my server sent your mail immediately
to spam because of this:

8.5 URIBL_SBL  Contains an URL's NS IP listed in the Spamhaus
SBL
blocklist
[URIs: mail.fink.org]

Might be the same or related to this.
--- End Message ---

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[swinog] Swisscom -> AWS outage 10.10.2016 (via NTT)

2016-10-11 Diskussionsfäden Claudio Kuenzler
Hello all,

I'd like to know if anyone else experienced routing problems yesterday on
October 10th 2016 from Swisscom networks to Amazon AWS (Ireland).
We've had our server connections cut between 1400 and 1450. I'm pretty sure
the problem was with NTT, which was the next hop after Swisscom.

At 1450 someone (Swisscom or AWS?) changed the routing and the next hop
after Swisscom changed to DTAG.

Does anyone have more insights who "fixed" it yesterday?
Swisscom only responded to our incident ticket that "Amazon uses
loadbalancers and therefore several destination ip addresses" and
"traceroute has changed since your screenshot" which is not helpful at all.

Thanks in advance for any information.

ck

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Re: [swinog] E-Mail Hacks

2016-10-07 Diskussionsfäden Claudio Kuenzler
Hi Mike

A friend of mine unfortunately had a similar case with a Chinese partner
firm.
The e-mail correspondence was intercepted - I suspected a trojan in the
Chinese firm (or simply an employee of that Chinese firm going rogue, who
knows...).

The forged mail was exactly as you describe it: The second e-mail stated,
that the bank account information was changed.
However in this case the forged mail clearly came from another e-mail, but
it looked very close to the one from the Chinese partner. Unfortunately my
friend didn't see it.
He asked me to help investigate this as his e-mail account runs on a server
I manage and from the mail logs I could show him that the forged mail came
from another sender.

Take a look at the mail headers and mail logs of the recipient server (if
you can) to verify where the fraud mail came from. Compare the sending
servers, the e-mail address itself can be easily changed as you may know.

I am at this moment not aware of the current status of that case but I know
police investigation (and also investigations on my friends Swiss bank)
were ongoing.


cheers,
Claudio

On Fri, Oct 7, 2016 at 2:46 PM, Mike Kellenberger <
mike.kellenber...@escapenet.ch> wrote:

> Hi all
>
> I might be slightly off-topic here, because it's not a network issue, but
> it might be of interest to some of you anyway and maybe you've had
> customers which were affected as well.
>
> I don't know if this ploy is new, but after having two customers affected
> within one week, I suspect it is.
>
> The customer receives an e-mail with an invoice from his supplier, which
> he trusts and has worked with in the past. Shortly after this e-mail he
> receives another e-mail from the same sender and in the exact same layout
> stating that the company has a new bank account and that this account
> should be used.
>
> The second e-mail is forged of course. We haven't beeen able to find out
> where the original mail gets captured (most likely on the suppliers client,
> because in one case, more than one customer of the supplier was affected).
>
> The fraudulent bank account was in UK in both cases, in one case the
> amount was around CHF 6K, where the UK authorities did not get active, in
> the second case it was a 6 digit amount... That case is still ongoing.
>
> The fraudulent bank account was already closed again in both cases when
> the customer realized that his transaction had gone to the wrong account
> (usually after the supplier asked if the money had not been transferred
> yet).
>
>
> Have you had similar cases?
>
>
> Regards,
>
> Mike
>
> --
> Mike Kellenberger | Escapenet GmbH
> www.escapenet.ch
> +41 52 235 0700/04
> Skype mikek70atwork
>
>
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Re: [swinog] anyone else problem contacting bluewin.ch SMTP Servers?

2013-08-28 Diskussionsfäden Claudio Kuenzler
On Wed, Aug 28, 2013 at 9:35 AM, Michael Richter mrich...@sasag.ch wrote:

  mrichter@CL-LINUX-3OG-MR:~$ telnet mxzhh.bluewin.ch 25
 Trying 195.186.227.50...
 Connected to mxzhh.bluewin.ch.
 Escape character is '^]'.
 421 4.4.5 Service unavailable, concurrency limit reached.
 Connection closed by foreign host.

 Trying 195.186.227.50...
 telnet: connect to address 195.186.227.50: Connection refused
 telnet: Unable to connect to remote host


 This with all 3 MX:

 bluewin.ch.88INMX10 mxbw.bluewin.ch.
 bluewin.ch.88INMX42 mxzhb.bluewin.ch.
 bluewin.ch.88INMX42 mxzhh.bluewin.ch.



I just wanted to verify this and the very first time it worked:

# telnet mxzhh.bluewin.ch 25
Trying 195.186.227.50...
Connected to mxzhh.bluewin.ch.
Escape character is '^]'.
220 zhhdzmsp-mxin28.bluewin.ch ESMTP Service (Swisscom Schweiz AG) ready

But right after I got the same error as you:

# telnet mxzhh.bluewin.ch 25
Trying 195.186.227.50...
Connected to mxzhh.bluewin.ch.
Escape character is '^]'.
421 4.4.5 Service unavailable, concurrency limit reached.
Connection closed by foreign host.

But then again...

# telnet mxbw.bluewin.ch 25
Trying 195.186.99.50...
Connected to mxbw.bluewin.ch.
Escape character is '^]'.
220 zhbdzmsp-mxin15.bluewin.ch ESMTP Service (Swisscom Schweiz AG) ready

# telnet mxbw.bluewin.ch 25
Trying 195.186.99.50...
telnet: Unable to connect to remote host: Connection refused

# telnet mxzhb.bluewin.ch 25
Trying 195.186.99.50...
Connected to mxzhb.bluewin.ch.
Escape character is '^]'.
220 zhbdzmsp-mxin19.bluewin.ch ESMTP Service (Swisscom Schweiz AG) ready


Seem to be very random problems:
- 421 4.4.5 Service unavailable, concurrency limit reached.
- Unable to connect to remote host: Connection refused
- Sometimes connection works fine

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Re: [swinog] bluewin mail feature

2012-08-15 Diskussionsfäden Claudio Kuenzler
On Tue, Aug 14, 2012 at 6:49 PM, Fabian Wenk fab...@wenks.ch wrote:

 Hello Stefan


 On 14.08.2012 16:11, Stefan Rothenbuehler wrote:

 On 08/14/2012 03:42 PM, Tobias Oetiker wrote:


   occasionally we get mail bounces from bluewin that look like this:

  Jul  6 13:17:31  postfix/smtp[30166]: : to=x...@bluewin.ch,
 relay=mxbw.bluewin.ch[195.186.**99.50]:25, delay=2,
 delays=0.02/0/0.05/2, dsn=5.0.0, status=bounced (host 
 mxbw.bluewin.ch[195.186.99.50]
 said: 551 551x...@bluewin.ch  Account administratively disabled. Please
 try later (in reply to RCPT TO command))


  Those mails are rejected as the recipients account has been
 administratively blocked. This can have various reasons which I'm not
 gonna list here.


 I do see a discrepancy here. The mail account is temporary closed, as
 you say and also the text Please try later does indicate. But the error
 551 is a permanent error and the sending server will purge this e-mail from
 the queue and notify the original sender of the non-delivery.

 It would probably be a good idea to respond only with a 4xx error, which
 is temporary. So the sending server could queue the e-mail and try again
 later, without any interaction from the end user. Usually the sending mail
 server does notify the original sender, after delivery of the e-mail has
 failed for several hours. It then will try up to 5 days to deliver this
 e-mail, before the e-mail will be purged from the queue and the original
 sender being notified.


+1 for that.

I've had similar issues last week with e-mail forwardings to a bluewin
address. My customer then thought the problem comes from my server when he
received the non delivery mail (due to the 5xx error).
After informing him, that the error message came from Swisscom/Bluewin he
himself didn't know why Swisscom would (temporary?) block his account.
To suggest to my client that he has to temporary remove his e-mail
forwarding doesn't seem to be a smart solution to me...



 But sure, this depends on how long such accounts are administratively
 blocked. If it is only for a few days, then a 4xx error would be much
 friendlier, also to the affected Bluewin customer. If one of this customer
 is also subscribed to several mailing lists, then there is a very high
 chance, that he will be automatically unsubscribed from them as well.


What is the reason anyway? Technical issues? Billing issues with the
affected customer? Account administratively disabled could mean literally
anything.

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